CN114694447A - Three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling - Google Patents
Three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling, which comprises an intelligent resource library, an intelligent rule library, an intelligent algorithm engine, a cloud data center and a control center, wherein on the basis of the intelligent resource library and the intelligent rule library, a man-machine interaction operation instruction is input through the control center, the intelligent algorithm engine reads an instruction, decodes the instruction, manages the intelligent rule library to automatically search, recognize, analyze and execute the instruction to perform intelligent analysis, gives intelligent and specialized feedback, submits the result to the control center to be presented to an operator in a visual mode, realizes intelligent training and judgment, and finally uploads various data to the cloud data center. The invention can perform normalized emergency drilling, improve emergency capability, and simultaneously can effectively verify emergency plans to supplement the defects of the traditional means.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of emergency drilling systems, in particular to a three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling.
Background
With the continuous progress of production technology, the continuous update of technology, the larger and larger scale of production enterprises, the increasing of dangerousness, especially in high-risk industry, the increasing of risks such as high production continuity, high temperature, high pressure, flammability, explosiveness, poison, corrosion and the like, the increasing of the probability of serious and extra-large accidents, the increasing of production situation of enterprises, the serious importance of effectively avoiding and reducing the accident risk, the effective improvement of the early-stage emergency handling capability of the enterprise accident, the containment of the accident in the initial stage, the enlargement of the accident and the reduction of property loss. And the emergency handling capacity is improved, and not only the emergency command capacity of the middle-high-level managers but also the emergency handling capacity of the basic-level managers are included. The important means for improving the emergency ability is emergency drilling, which can cover a command layer and a disposal layer, but needs a long-term process, and due to the limitation of all aspects, the existing means has poor effect and the emergency ability is slowly improved.
The emergency capacity improvement training at the present stage mainly adopts three modes, namely traditional propaganda and education training, desktop drilling and field live-action drilling.
1. Propaganda and education training: the text emergency plan is used for making written materials or training teaching materials such as PPT and the like, and people with abundant experience train the text emergency plan to explain main contents and various disaster disposal key points in the emergency plan. High tissue efficiency and simple material weaving.
However, the form is boring, the personnel acceptance degree is different, the plan training effect mainly depends on the level of a training instructor, and students can not directly feel various disasters, so that the emergency capacity is slowly improved.
2. Performing desktop drilling:
the method comprises the steps of formulating a desktop drilling scheme, compiling a desktop drilling script, performing post emergency role playing, performing interactive discussion, deduction of emergency decisions, field disposition narration and the like according to an assumed accident situation of the drilling scheme, marking and plotting by using image tools such as plane drawings and the like, and repeatedly discussing and commenting to be familiar with an emergency plan and master an emergency flow, but the method has the defects of insufficient stereo, image and the like, and meanwhile, the whole drilling process cannot be efficiently recorded, and the repeating is difficult.
3. And (3) performing field live-action drilling:
according to the relevant laws and regulations of emergency drilling, an emergency drilling plan is made, an emergency drilling scheme is compiled, drilling departments and personnel are coordinated, drilling equipment facilities are planned comprehensively, training work before drilling is carried out, disaster simulation facilities such as a smoke generator and a dummy are arranged, the organization personnel carry out on-site real scene drilling of established disasters, after the simulated disasters occur, the whole process of emergency disposal is strong in participation, a real disposal flow is simulated completely from a command layer to a disposal layer, and the emergency capacity improvement effect is obvious.
However, the organization period is long, a lot of manpower and material resources are consumed for one drilling, a plurality of departments are coordinated, the scene selection is limited based on safety consideration, the field disaster simulation is generally substances such as a smoke releaser and water, the disasters such as fire, explosion and toxic substance leakage cannot be simulated, the normalized drilling cannot be performed, the feeling of emergency drilling cannot be consolidated in time, and a good emergency capacity improvement construction system cannot be formed.
Therefore, some intelligent training tools are needed to make up for the defects of the existing training means, assist commanders and disposers in performing emergency drills and develop special training for emergency capacity, so that respective emergency capacity is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical deficiencies, the present invention provides a three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling, which comprises an intelligent resource library, an intelligent rule library, an intelligent algorithm engine, a cloud data center and a control center, wherein the intelligent resource library is used for storing a plurality of intelligent rules;
the intelligent resource library is used for establishing, storing and carrying out component splitting on a bearing body, an emergency facility, emergency equipment, emergency disposal skills and rescue resources involved in the emergency capacity training process, establishing an intelligent attribute database aiming at each split component, and simulating the real world through componentization;
the intelligent rule base is used for combing and splitting the disaster bodies and disaster event emergency disposal involved in the emergency drilling process and logic supports required by judging rules, and performing multi-dimensional label matching on each rule;
the control center is a digital operation platform of the whole system and is used for man-machine interaction and input and output of operation instructions;
the cloud data center is a cloud data processing center and a gathering center of the whole system and is used for carrying out cloud gathering on various data in the application process of the system;
the intelligent algorithm engine is used for inputting various specific operation instructions of man-machine interaction through reading the operation instructions by the control center, decoding the operation instructions, automatically searching, identifying, analyzing and executing the instructions through the multi-dimensional label matching correlation intelligent rule base for intelligent analysis, and outputting feedback results to the control center.
Preferably, the intelligent resource library comprises: a static intelligent attribute database and a dynamic intelligent attribute database.
Preferably, the intelligent rule base comprises: the system comprises a disaster body intelligent rule base, an emergency disposal intelligent rule base and an evaluation intelligent rule base.
Preferably, the static intelligent attribute database comprises: type, size, location coordinates, number, and performance of components.
Preferably, the dynamic intelligent attribute database comprises: the dynamic parameter, the dynamic function special effect, the self function special effect and the self characteristic special effect of the component.
Preferably, the intelligent algorithm engine is used for grading data, and the data of different grades corresponds to the grade of a reviewer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the intelligent editing of the emergency drilling script can be realized on the basis of a text emergency plan, the intelligent rapid editing of the emergency drilling script can be realized, the multi-person cooperative disposal emergency drilling based on a local area network and the Internet can be realized, the intelligent resource library is used for enriching intelligent components, the components have intelligent static and dynamic attributes, real attribute actions such as early warning, response, emergency command, emergency communication, situation monitoring, warning control, evacuation placement, medical rescue, field disposal, external contact, post disposal and the like required by the drilling can be covered, and an intelligent algorithm engine highly simulates the development and disposal of a real accident according to the intelligent rule library and the intelligent resource library, intelligently judges and summarizes the real accident to a cloud data center for analysis and statistics and provides visual data display.
2. The invention belongs to the field of three-dimensional simulation emergency drilling, and relates to a brand-new three-dimensional simulation intelligent training means and application system for emergency capacity construction, which can drill script editing, disaster construction and emergency disposal processes, and can give intelligent feedback and intelligent analysis at different drilling stages.
3. According to the invention, by editing the intelligent drilling script, a digital case capable of drilling can be formed, multi-dimensional real-time operation prompt is supported, only feedback can be given, a disaster site is dynamically reflected, intelligent analysis and prompt in the emergency disposal process are carried out, meanwhile, multi-dimensional intelligent analysis can be carried out after drilling is finished, a comprehensive evaluation conclusion is given, and the comprehensive evaluation conclusion is uploaded to a cloud data center.
4. The invention can perform normalized emergency drilling, improve emergency capability, and simultaneously can effectively verify emergency plans to supplement the defects of the traditional means.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic flow charts provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
On the basis of analyzing the defects of the existing emergency capacity improvement technical means, a three-dimensional simulation intelligent emergency drilling training means and an application system for emergency capacity construction are provided, the existing emergency capacity training system is mainly constructed, and the defects of the traditional emergency capacity training are overcome.
And carrying out emergency capacity improvement training by constructing a three-dimensional scene based on reality. Based on the emergency plan, the method performs role play of each post in a virtual environment, performs autonomous scientific disaster setting, can train by taking a typical case as a drilling script, and can also perform scripted free drilling (blind drilling). In the whole process, the high-rise commander can carry out operation deployment and operation command issuing according to the disaster situation, and the system can give intelligent feedback according to the execution situation. The executor uses interactive emergency equipment and emergency skills to carry out emergency disposal of the virtual scene according to the superior instruction and in combination with the emergency role of the executor, the disasters, the equipment and the skills are dynamically changed through an intelligent algorithm and give corresponding feedback, the actual disposal process is highly restored, meanwhile, the execution condition of each level is intelligently judged, the drilling evaluation is carried out, and the intelligent judgment is realized. After the implementation of the invention, the invention can perform normalized emergency drilling, improve the emergency capability, and simultaneously can effectively verify the emergency plan, thereby supplementing the defects of the traditional means.
The technical scheme of the invention mainly comprises an intelligent resource library, an intelligent rule library, an intelligent algorithm engine, a cloud data center and a control center, wherein on the basis of the intelligent resource library and the intelligent rule library, a man-machine interaction operation instruction is input through the control center, the intelligent algorithm engine reads the instruction, decodes the instruction, manages the automatic search, recognition, analysis and execution of the intelligent rule library to perform intelligent analysis, gives intelligent and specialized feedback, submits the result to the control center and presents the result to an operator in a visual mode, so that intelligent training and judgment are realized, and finally, all data are uploaded to the cloud data center.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
the invention provides a three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling, which comprises an intelligent resource library, an intelligent rule library, an intelligent algorithm engine, a cloud data center and a control center, wherein the intelligent resource library is used for storing a plurality of intelligent rules;
the intelligent resource library is used for establishing, storing and splitting components of a bearing body, an emergency facility, emergency equipment, emergency disposal skills and rescue resources involved in the emergency ability training process, establishing an intelligent attribute database for each split component, and simulating a real world through componentization;
the intelligent rule base is used for combing and splitting the disaster bodies and disaster event emergency disposal involved in the emergency drilling process and logic supports required by judging rules, and performing multi-dimensional label matching on each rule;
the control center is a digital operation platform of the whole system and is used for man-machine interaction and input and output of operation instructions;
the cloud data center is a cloud data processing center and a gathering center of the whole system and is used for carrying out cloud gathering on various data in the application process of the system; for example, training personnel, training frequency, training names, training scores and the like are subjected to cloud collection;
the intelligent algorithm engine is used for inputting various specific operation instructions of man-machine interaction through reading the operation instructions by the control center, decoding the operation instructions, automatically searching, identifying, analyzing and executing the instructions through the multi-dimensional label matching correlation intelligent rule base for intelligent analysis, and outputting feedback results to the control center.
Further, the intelligent resource library comprises: a static intelligent attribute database and a dynamic intelligent attribute database.
Further, the intelligent rule base comprises: the disaster body intelligent rule base is mainly used for carrying out digital transformation according to the actual conditions of various disaster bodies to form an intelligent rule base, and each disaster body can dynamically change along with weather change and handling conditions; for example, smoke and flame spread and incline along with the wind direction, and if the fire runs, the fire spreads along with time, and ignites adjacent equipment and facilities;
the emergency disposal intelligent rule base is mainly subjected to digital conversion according to emergency disposal equipment and skills of various disasters, so that the disposal process conforms to the actual disposal flow, and the intelligent rule base is formed, for example, oil liquid fires, personnel directly use water to directly extinguish fire, the fire cannot be extinguished, the disasters are expanded, and the like;
the intelligent rule base is judged, digital conversion is carried out mainly aiming at the scientific logic of the planned disaster disposal process of each type, and the measure and disposal condition at each level in the disposal process are judged to form the intelligent rule base; for example, the warning range during hydrogen sulfide leakage is defined to be smaller than the standard specification, and the system automatically records judgment errors; if the device leaks fire, DCS process measures are not preferentially adopted, and the device directly goes to the site; fire suppressant use errors; command issuance does not match a disaster, etc.
Further, the static intelligent attribute database comprises: type, size, location coordinates, number, and performance of components, etc.
Further, the dynamic intelligent attribute database comprises: dynamic parameters of the component, such as temperature, pressure, liquid level, flow rate, etc.;
the dynamic function special effects, namely the special effects corresponding to dynamic parameters, comprise hydraulic pressure high and low display and the like;
the self-function special effect, such as gas detector detection, valve switch, pump body switch, water belt connection of fire hydrant, movement and injection of fire-fighting vehicle, etc.;
specific characteristics, such as gradually expanding combustion area, explosion due to over-long combustion, diffusion of leakage liquid flow direction, special combustion forms of different components, and the like.
Furthermore, the intelligent algorithm engine is used for grading data, the data of different grades corresponds to the grade of a consultant, and if the authorized grade of the consultant is not enough, the data of the grade cannot be consulted.
The specific embodiment is that the disaster-bearing body is used as a finished oil depot:
resource intellectualization
1. Writing a drilling script: importing a finished oil depot text emergency plan (doc);
2. intelligent preprocessing, automatically analyzing the key information of the plan, and forming an editable exercise script initial edition;
3. opening an intelligent resource library, screening, dragging to construct disaster situations and arrange field resources;
4. in the process of creating, emergency equipment and emergency skills are configured in real time according to emergency disposal rules;
5. and finally, editing is completed, and the executable emergency drilling script can be realized.
Second, rule intellectualization
1. Opening a disaster component part of an intelligent resource library, wherein the disaster component can perform intelligent change of form and trend according to the type of a disaster bearing body and an evolution rule, intelligently analyzes the evolution consequence after a period of time in the future, and evolves gradually according to the evolution rule without being dealt with in time in the drilling process;
2. the intelligent algorithm engine analyzes according to the disaster component characteristics and the intelligent rule base, scientific logic analysis of disposal equipment, skills and disasters is realized, and the real state is restored; for example, a particular disaster, corresponding disposal facilities, equipment, personnel application skills, etc.;
3. in the drilling process, the positions of the characters in drilling are fed back in real time, the drilling process is recorded, and the correctness of command instructions, equipment selection and skill use is judged;
4. and after the drilling is finished, giving comprehensive evaluation and suggestion to the drilling process.
Third, data intellectualization
1. The cloud data center acquires the drilling data in real time and carries out intelligent data analysis, sorting and classification;
2. the cloud data center authorizes according to the authority, checks data according to the levels, and meanwhile intelligently pushes the data according to the authorization, so that a higher level can conveniently master the exercise state in real time, and export of the statistical table is supported.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (6)
1. A three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling is characterized by comprising an intelligent resource library, an intelligent rule library, an intelligent algorithm engine, a cloud data center and a control center;
the intelligent resource library is used for establishing, storing and splitting components of a bearing body, an emergency facility, emergency equipment, emergency disposal skills and rescue resources involved in the emergency ability training process, establishing an intelligent attribute database for each split component, and simulating a real world through componentization;
the intelligent rule base is used for combing and splitting the disaster bodies and disaster event emergency disposal involved in the emergency drilling process and logic supports required by judging rules, and performing multi-dimensional label matching on each rule;
the control center is a digital operation platform of the whole system and is used for man-machine interaction and input and output of operation instructions;
the cloud data center is a cloud data processing center and a gathering center of the whole system and is used for carrying out cloud gathering on various data in the application process of the system;
the intelligent algorithm engine is used for inputting various specific operation instructions of man-machine interaction through reading the operation instructions by the control center, decoding the operation instructions, automatically searching, identifying, analyzing and executing the instructions through the multi-dimensional label matching correlation intelligent rule base for intelligent analysis, and outputting feedback results to the control center.
2. The three-dimensional simulation intelligence application system for emergency drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein said intelligence resource pool comprises: a static intelligent attribute database and a dynamic intelligent attribute database.
3. The three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent rule base comprises: the system comprises a disaster body intelligent rule base, an emergency disposal intelligent rule base and an evaluation intelligent rule base.
4. The three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling according to claim 2, wherein the static intelligent attribute database comprises: type, size, location coordinates, number, and performance of components.
5. The three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling according to claim 2, wherein the dynamic intelligent attribute database comprises: the dynamic parameter, the dynamic function special effect, the self function special effect and the self characteristic special effect of the component.
6. The three-dimensional simulation intelligent application system for emergency drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent algorithm engine is used for grading data, and the data of different grades corresponds to the grade of the consultant.
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CN115564620A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-01-03 | 中国消防救援学院 | Intelligent control method and system for emergency drilling process of emergency event |
CN117273401A (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2023-12-22 | 航天科工广信智能技术有限公司 | Emergency command method, system and storage medium based on case reasoning and simulation |
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CN112614394A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | BIM-based subway emergency training drilling system and method |
CN113836749A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-24 | 新兴际华科技发展有限公司 | Earthquake rescue virtual drilling system |
CN113990169A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-28 | 新兴际华科技发展有限公司 | Distributed virtual simulation earthquake emergency drilling system |
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CN103679611A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-26 | 东莞中国科学院云计算产业技术创新与育成中心 | City comprehensive emergency intelligent simulation system based on case-based reasoning and operation method thereof |
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