CN114689020A - Wallboard straightness monitoring facilities that hangs down for assembly type construction - Google Patents

Wallboard straightness monitoring facilities that hangs down for assembly type construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114689020A
CN114689020A CN202210380453.6A CN202210380453A CN114689020A CN 114689020 A CN114689020 A CN 114689020A CN 202210380453 A CN202210380453 A CN 202210380453A CN 114689020 A CN114689020 A CN 114689020A
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China
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groove
fixedly connected
sliding
assembly type
fixing
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Granted
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CN202210380453.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114689020B (en
Inventor
陈凤琴
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Shanghai Simu Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Installation Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/18Adjusting tools; Templates
    • E04G21/1841Means for positioning building parts or elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/02Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses wallboard verticality monitoring equipment for assembly type building construction, which relates to the technical field of assembly type building construction and comprises a chassis and a calibration assembly, wherein an embedded groove is formed in the upper surface of the chassis, a rotating plate is embedded and connected in the embedded groove in a matching manner, an adjusting frame is fixedly connected above the rotating plate, a locking bolt is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a sliding rail is formed in the inner surface of the adjusting frame, an adjusting ring is fixedly connected between sliding blocks, a fastening bolt is connected in the guiding groove in a sliding manner, a guide rail is formed in the inner surface of the adjusting ring, a bottom plate is fixedly connected between the clamping blocks, an indicating frame is fixedly connected in front of and on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle parts of the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the calibration assembly for detecting the verticality of a wallboard is arranged in the moving grooves. This wallboard straightness monitoring facilities that hangs down for assembly type structure construction compares with current straightness monitoring mode that hangs down, has promoted the monitoring accuracy, and is convenient for carry the device.

Description

Wallboard straightness monitoring facilities that hangs down for assembly type construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type building construction, in particular to a wallboard verticality monitoring device for assembly type building construction.
Background
The prefabricated building mainly comprises a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like, and is a representative of a modern industrial production mode, the prefabricated building refers to the building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in a traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall plates, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the building components and accessories to a building construction site, assembling and installing the building components and accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode, and monitoring the verticality of the wall plates in the construction process.
The existing verticality monitoring mode mainly detects the wallboard by using a horizontal guiding rule, the precision is low, and detection errors are easily caused by the levelness problem of the guiding rule, so that the wallboard verticality monitoring equipment for the assembly type building construction is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides equipment for monitoring the verticality of a wallboard for assembly type building construction, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the wallboard verticality monitoring equipment for the assembly type building construction comprises a chassis and a calibration assembly, wherein an embedded groove is formed in the upper surface of the chassis, a rotating plate is embedded and connected in the embedded groove, an adjusting frame is fixedly connected above the rotating plate, a sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the adjusting frame, a locking bolt is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a gasket is arranged between the locking bolt and the adjusting frame, a sliding rail is formed in the inner surface of the adjusting frame, sliding blocks are symmetrically embedded and connected in the sliding rail in an up-and-down symmetrical manner, an adjusting ring is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks, a guide groove is formed in the outer surface of the adjusting ring, a fastening bolt is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner, a cushion block is arranged between the fastening bolt and the adjusting ring, a guide rail is formed in the inner surface of the adjusting ring, clamping blocks are symmetrically embedded and connected in a left-and right manner in the guide rail, a bottom plate is fixedly connected between the clamping blocks, and an indication frame is fixedly connected in front of the upper surface of the bottom plate and on the right side, and the indicating frame is rotationally connected with a pointer, the middle parts of the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with a moving groove, the front side of the moving groove is provided with a scale bar, and the calibration assembly for detecting the verticality of the wallboard is arranged in the moving groove.
Preferably, the adjusting frame is connected with the chassis through a rotating plate and a caulking groove in a rotating mode, the sliding block is connected with the adjusting frame in a sliding mode through the sliding rail, the locking bolt penetrates through the sliding groove and the sliding rail and is connected with the sliding block in a threaded mode, the adjusting ring is connected with the adjusting frame through the sliding block in a rotating mode, the clamping block penetrates through the guide rail and is connected with the adjusting ring in a sliding mode, the fastening bolt penetrates through the guide groove and the guide rail and is connected with the clamping block in a threaded mode, and the bottom plate is connected with the adjusting ring in a rotating mode through the clamping block.
Preferably, the calibration subassembly is including moving piece, shell, pointer, transmitter, interface, joint and lens, move piece outside fixedly connected with shell, and shell left side fixedly connected with pointer, shell internally mounted has the transmitter, and shell right side fixedly connected with interface, the interface right side has cup jointed the joint, and connects right-hand member fixedly connected with lens.
Preferably, move the piece and move the groove gomphosis and be connected, and the shell through moving the piece and move groove and bottom plate sliding connection, shell and scale bar vertical distribution, and the pointer passes through shell and scale bar parallel distribution, connect and interface threaded connection, and connect and rotate with the shell through the interface and be connected, lens pass through to connect and interface rotation to be connected, and lens central line and transmitter central line coincidence.
Preferably, the rotary groove has been seted up to chassis four corners symmetry, and fixedly connected with pivot in the rotary groove, pivot outside gomphosis is connected with the screw rod for the restriction screw rod spacing subassembly sets up in the rotary groove, the landing leg has been cup jointed in the screw rod outside, and the landing leg inboard has seted up the tongue-and-groove, the fit is connected with the shrouding in the tongue-and-groove, the landing leg upper end is provided with the apron, and laps the four corners and has seted up logical groove, is used for fixed landing leg fixed subassembly sets up in logical groove outside, the apron upper surface is seted up flutedly, and fixedly connected with bull stick in the recess, bull stick outside gomphosis is connected with the carrying handle.
Preferably, the screw rod rotates through pivot and turn-trough and chassis to be connected, and landing leg and screw rod threaded connection, the shrouding passes through the tongue-and-groove and is connected with the landing leg gomphosis, and the shrouding passes through tongue-and-groove and landing leg sliding connection, the landing leg is connected with the apron gomphosis through leading to the groove, and shrouding and apron and chassis laminating, the carrying handle rotates through the bull stick and is connected with the recess, and the carrying handle passes through the recess and is connected with the apron gomphosis.
Preferably, spacing subassembly is including calorie chamber, draw-in groove, jump ring, kelly, buckle and card hole, the card chamber outside is provided with the draw-in groove, and blocks intracavity fixedly connected with jump ring, the jump ring is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with kelly in calorie chamber, and kelly outside fixedly connected with buckle, one side that the jump ring was kept away from to the kelly is provided with the card hole.
Preferably, the clamping cavity and the rotary groove are vertically distributed, the clamping rod is elastically connected with the clamping cavity through a clamp spring, the clamping rod is slidably connected with the chassis through the clamping cavity, the clamping rod is connected with the chassis in an embedded mode through a clamping hole, the buckle is connected with the clamping groove in an embedded mode, and the buckle is slidably connected with the chassis through the clamping groove.
Preferably, fixed subassembly includes fixed chamber, spring, fixed block, fixed slot, pull rod and arm-tie, fixed intracavity fixedly connected with spring, and the inboard fixedly connected with fixed block of spring, the fixed block inboard is provided with the fixed slot, and fixed block middle part fixedly connected with pull rod, the pull rod outside fixedly connected with arm-tie.
Preferably, the fixed block passes through spring and fixed chamber elastic connection, and the fixed block passes through the fixed slot and is connected with the landing leg gomphosis, the fixed block passes through pull rod and arm-tie and apron sliding connection, and the fixed block passes through fixed slot and pull rod and landing leg sliding connection.
The invention provides a wallboard verticality monitoring device for assembly type building construction, which has the following beneficial effects: the wallboard verticality monitoring equipment for the assembly type building construction improves the monitoring accuracy and is convenient to carry;
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the indicating frame, the bottom plate and the adjusting ring can be adjusted according to the state of the pointer in the indicating frame, the bottom plate rotates along the guide rail in the adjusting ring through the clamping block, and simultaneously drives the fastening bolt to slide on the adjusting ring through the guide groove, when the pointer in the indicating frame at the front side is superposed with the center line of the indicating frame, the fastening bolt is screwed in the clamping block to fix the bottom plate, then the adjusting ring is rotated along the slide rail in the adjusting frame through the sliding block, and simultaneously drives the locking bolt to slide on the adjusting frame through the sliding groove, when the pointer in the indicating frame at the right side is superposed with the center line of the indicating frame, the locking bolt is screwed in the sliding block to fix the adjusting ring, so that the adjustment of the bottom plate is completed, the bottom plate can be in a horizontal state when the wall body is inspected, and the detection accuracy is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the calibration assembly, when the wall body is detected, the emitter can emit laser outwards through the interface and the joint, the lens can refract and disperse light rays to form a line on the wallboard, the presenting direction of the light rays on the wallboard can be changed when the joint is rotated on the interface, when the verticality is tested, the joint is twisted to transversely present the light rays, then the distance between the light rays is measured, if the longitudinal distance between the light rays and the joint is a deviation value of the verticality of the wallboard, and when the light rays are longitudinally presented, the levelness of the wallboard can be measured, the indicator can read the horizontal distance between the joints through the scale bars, so that the applicability and the precision of the device are improved.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the supporting legs, when the device is used, the screw rod can be downwards rotated in the rotary groove to be in a vertical state through the rotating shaft, then the supporting legs are used for providing support for the device, and the height of the device can be adjusted through rotating the supporting legs on the screw rod, so that different parts of a wall body can be detected, when the device is not used, the supporting legs can be reset, then the screw rod is rotated back, the sealing plate is inserted into the mortise, then the cover plate is arranged on the supporting legs through the through grooves, at the moment, the device is sealed, the device can be conveniently carried through the carrying handle, and the sealing plate can prevent the device from being damaged due to collision of foreign objects when the device is moved.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the limiting component, when the screw rod is rotated down, the screw rod can apply pressure on the clamping rod, so that the clamping rod is pressed to move, the clamping spring is compressed by the clamping rod and slides into the clamping cavity, after the screw rod is rotated to a vertical state, the screw rod is separated from contact with the clamping rod, the clamping rod rebounds under the action of the clamping spring and is embedded into the clamping hole, the screw rod is limited, the unstable support caused by the rotation of the screw rod when the device is used is avoided, after the use is finished, the clamping rod can be driven to move by sliding the buckle in the clamping groove, and the limitation on the screw rod is removed by the clamping rod, so that the screw rod is convenient to reset.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the fixing component, when the cover plate is installed, the pull plate can be pulled outwards, the fixing block can be driven by the pull rod to slide in the fixing cavity, the spring is compressed, then the cover plate is inserted into the supporting leg through the through groove, after the cover plate is attached to the sealing plate, the pull plate is loosened, the fixing block can rebound under the action of the spring and slide into the embedded groove to be embedded with the supporting leg, the installation of the cover plate is completed, and the phenomenon that the cover plate is loosened from the supporting leg to cause the device to fall off and be damaged when the device is carried is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional front view of the wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the assembled construction wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device of the present invention at the position A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the monitoring device for verticality of wall panel in the assembly type building construction of the present invention, shown at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional left side of the wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the monitoring device for verticality of wall panel in the assembly type building construction of the present invention, shown at C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a bottom plate cross-sectional right side view structure of the wallboard verticality monitoring apparatus for assembly type building construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional top view of the wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional top view of a limiting assembly of the wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. caulking grooves; 3. rotating the plate; 4. an adjusting frame; 5. a chute; 6. a locking bolt; 7. a gasket; 8. a slide rail; 9. a slider; 10. an adjusting ring; 11. a guide groove; 12. fastening a bolt; 13. a cushion block; 14. a guide rail; 15. a clamping block; 16. a base plate; 17. an indication frame; 18. a pointer; 19. moving the groove; 20. a scale bar; 21. calibrating the component; 2101. moving the block; 2102. a housing; 2103. an indicator needle; 2104. a transmitter; 2105. an interface; 2106. a joint; 2107. a lens; 22. rotating the groove; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a screw; 25. a limiting component; 2501. a card cavity; 2502. a card slot; 2503. a clamp spring; 2504. a clamping rod; 2505. buckling; 2506. a clamping hole; 26. a support leg; 27. mortises; 28. closing plates; 29. a cover plate; 30. a through groove; 31. a fixing assembly; 3101. a fixed cavity; 3102. a spring; 3103. a fixed block; 3104. fixing grooves; 3105. a pull rod; 3106. pulling a plate; 32. a groove; 33. a rotating rod; 34. a handle.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the wallboard verticality monitoring equipment for the assembly type building construction comprises a chassis 1 and a calibration component 21, wherein an embedding groove 2 is formed in the upper surface of the chassis 1, a rotating plate 3 is embedded and connected in the embedding groove 2, an adjusting frame 4 is fixedly connected above the rotating plate 3, a sliding groove 5 is formed in the outer surface of the adjusting frame 4, a locking bolt 6 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 5, a gasket 7 is arranged between the locking bolt 6 and the adjusting frame 4, a sliding rail 8 is formed in the inner surface of the adjusting frame 4, sliding blocks 9 are symmetrically embedded and connected in the sliding rail 8 at the upper side and the lower side, an adjusting ring 10 is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks 9, a guide groove 11 is formed in the outer surface of the adjusting ring 10, a fastening bolt 12 is slidably connected in the guide groove 11, a cushion block 13 is arranged between the fastening bolt 12 and the adjusting ring 10, a guide rail 14 is formed in the inner surface of the adjusting ring 10, clamping blocks 15 are symmetrically embedded and connected in the left side and the right side in the guide rail 14, and the clamping blocks 15 are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 16, an indicating frame 17 is fixedly connected to the front and the right of the upper surface of a bottom plate 16, a pointer 18 is rotatably connected to the indicating frame 17, moving grooves 19 are symmetrically formed in the middle of the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate 16, scale bars 20 are arranged on the front sides of the moving grooves 19, a calibrating assembly 21 for detecting the verticality of a wall plate is arranged in the moving grooves 19, an adjusting frame 4 is rotatably connected with a chassis 1 through a rotating plate 3 and an embedded groove 2, a sliding block 9 is slidably connected with the adjusting frame 4 through a sliding rail 8, a locking bolt 6 penetrates through the sliding groove 5 and the sliding rail 8 to be in threaded connection with the sliding block 9, the adjusting ring 10 is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame 4 through the sliding block 9, a clamping block 15 is slidably connected with an adjusting ring 10 through a guide rail 14, a fastening bolt 12 penetrates through a guide groove 11 and the guide rail 14 to be in threaded connection with the clamping block 15, and the bottom plate 16 is rotatably connected with the adjusting ring 10 through the clamping block 15;
specifically, through the setting of the indication frame 17, the bottom plate 16 and the adjustment ring 10 can be adjusted according to the state of the pointer 18 in the indication frame 17, the bottom plate 16 rotates along the guide rail 14 in the adjustment ring 10 through the fixture block 15, and simultaneously drives the fastening bolt 12 to slide on the adjustment ring 10 through the guide groove 11, when the pointer 18 in the front indication frame 17 coincides with the center line of the indication frame 17, the fastening bolt 12 is screwed in the fixture block 15, the bottom plate 16 is fixed, then the adjustment ring 10 is rotated along the slide rail 8 in the adjustment frame 4 through the slide block 9, simultaneously drives the locking bolt 6 to slide on the adjustment frame 4 through the slide slot 5, when the pointer 18 in the right indication frame 17 coincides with the center line of the indication frame 17, the locking bolt 6 is screwed in the slide block 9, the adjustment ring 10 is fixed, the adjustment of the bottom plate 16 is completed, and it is ensured that the bottom plate 16 can be in a horizontal state when the wall body is inspected, the detection accuracy is improved;
referring to fig. 1, 4, 6 and 7, the alignment assembly 21 includes a moving block 2101, a housing 2102, a pointer 2103, a transmitter 2104, an interface 2105, a connector 2106 and a lens 2107, the housing 2102 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving block 2101, and a pointer 2103 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer casing 2102, a transmitter 2104 is installed inside the outer casing 2102, the right side of the outer shell 2102 is fixedly connected with an interface 2105, the right side of the interface 2105 is sleeved with a connector 2106, and the right end of the connector 2106 is fixedly connected with a lens 2107, the moving block 2101 is embedded and connected with the moving groove 19, and the outer shell 2102 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 16 through the moving block 2101 and the moving slot 19, the outer shell 2102 is vertically distributed with the scale bar 20, and the indicating needle 2103 is distributed in parallel with the graduated strip 20 through the outer shell 2102, the connector 2106 is connected with the interface 2105 in a threaded manner, the connector 2106 is rotatably connected with the shell 2102 through the interface 2105, the lens 2107 is rotatably connected with the interface 2105 through the connector 2106, and the center line of the lens 2107 is superposed with the center line of the emitter 2104;
the operation is as follows, through the arrangement of the calibration assembly 21, when the wall body is detected, the emitter 2104 can emit laser outwards through the interface 2105 and the joint 2106, the lens 2107 can refract and disperse light rays to form a line on the wall board, and when the joint 2106 is rotated on the interface 2105, the presenting direction of the light rays on the wall board can be changed, when the verticality is detected, the joint 2106 is firstly screwed to present the light rays transversely, then the distance between the light rays is measured, if the longitudinal distance between the light rays and the joint 2106 is the deviation value of the verticality of the wall board, and when the light rays are presented longitudinally, the levelness of the wall board can be measured, the pointer 2103 can read the horizontal distance between the joints 2106 through the scale bar 20, so that the applicability and the accuracy of the device are improved;
referring to fig. 1, 4 and 7, the chassis 1 is symmetrically provided with rotary slots 22 at four corners, the rotary slots 22 are fixedly connected with a rotary shaft 23, the rotary shaft 23 is connected with a screw 24 in an embedded manner, a limiting component 25 for limiting the screw 24 is arranged in the rotary slot 22, the screw 24 is sleeved with a support leg 26 at the outer side, the support leg 26 is provided with a mortise 27 at the inner side, the mortise 27 is connected with a sealing plate 28 in an embedded manner, the upper end of the support leg 26 is provided with a cover plate 29, the cover plate 29 is provided with through slots 30 at four corners, a fixing component 31 for fixing the support leg 26 is arranged at the outer side of the through slot 30, the cover plate 29 is provided with a groove 32 at the upper surface, the groove 32 is fixedly connected with a rotary rod 33, the outer side of the rotary rod 33 is connected with a handle 34 in an embedded manner, the screw 24 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1 through the rotary shaft 23 and the rotary slot 22, the support leg 26 is in threaded connection with the screw 24, the sealing plate 28 is connected with the support leg 26 in an embedded manner through the mortise 27, and the sealing plate 28 is connected with the support leg 26 in a sliding manner through the mortise 27, the supporting legs 26 are connected with the cover plate 29 in a tabling mode through the through grooves 30, the sealing plate 28 is attached to the cover plate 29 and the chassis 1, the lifting handle 34 is connected with the groove 32 in a rotating mode through the rotating rod 33, and the lifting handle 34 is connected with the cover plate 29 in a tabling mode through the groove 32;
the operation is as follows, through the arrangement of the supporting legs 26, when the device is used, the screw rod 24 can be rotated downwards in the rotating groove 22 through the rotating shaft 23 to be in a vertical state, then the supporting legs 26 are used for providing support for the device, and the height of the device can be adjusted by rotating the supporting legs 26 on the screw rod 24, so that different parts of a wall body can be detected, when the device is not used, the supporting legs 26 can be reset, then the screw rod 24 is rotated back, the sealing plate 28 is inserted into the mortise 27, then the cover plate 29 is installed on the supporting legs 26 through the through grooves 30, at this time, the device is sealed, the device can be conveniently carried through the carrying handle 34, and the sealing plate 28 can avoid the device being damaged due to collision of foreign objects when the device is moved;
referring to fig. 1, 4 and 8, the limiting assembly 25 includes a card cavity 2501, a card slot 2502, a snap spring 2503, a card rod 2504, a buckle 2505 and a card hole 2506, the card slot 2502 is disposed outside the card cavity 2501, the snap spring 2503 is fixedly connected in the card cavity 2501, the card rod 2504 is fixedly connected to one end of the snap spring 2503 away from the card cavity 2501, the buckle 2505 is fixedly connected to the outside of the card rod 2504, the card hole 2506 is disposed on one side of the card rod 2504 away from the snap spring 2503, the card cavity 2501 and the rotary slot 22 are vertically distributed, the card rod 2504 is elastically connected to the card cavity 2501 through the snap spring 2503, the card rod 2504 is slidably connected to the chassis 1 through the card cavity 2501, the card rod 2504 is engaged with the chassis 1 through the card hole 2506, the buckle 2505 is engaged with the card slot 2502, and the buckle 2505 is slidably connected to the chassis 1 through the card slot 2502;
the operation is as follows, through the arrangement of the limiting component 25, when the screw rod 24 is turned down, the screw rod 24 can apply pressure to the clamping rod 2504, so that the clamping rod 2504 is pressed to move, the clamping rod 2504 compresses the clamping spring 2503 and slides into the clamping cavity 2501, after the screw rod 24 rotates to be in a vertical state, the screw rod 24 is separated from the clamping rod 2504, the clamping rod 2504 rebounds under the action of the clamping spring 2503 and is embedded into the clamping hole 2506, the screw rod 24 is limited, unstable support caused by rotation of the screw rod 24 when the device is used is avoided, after the device is used, the clamping rod 2504 can be driven to move by sliding the buckle 2505 in the clamping groove 2502, the clamping rod 2504 removes the limit of the screw rod 24, and the screw rod 24 is convenient to reset;
referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 7, the fixing assembly 31 includes a fixing cavity 3101, a spring 3102, a fixing block 3103, a fixing groove 3104, a pulling rod 3105 and a pulling plate 3106, the fixing cavity 3101 is fixedly connected with the spring 3102, the inner side of the spring 3102 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 3103, the inner side of the fixing block 3103 is provided with the fixing groove 3104, the middle part of the fixing block 3103 is fixedly connected with the pulling rod 3105, the outer side of the pulling rod 3105 is fixedly connected with the pulling plate 3106, the fixing block 3103 is elastically connected with the fixing cavity 3101 through the spring 3102, the fixing block 3103 is embedded with the supporting leg 26 through the fixing groove 3104, the fixing block 3103 is slidably connected with the cover plate 29 through the pulling rod 3105 and the pulling plate 3106, and the fixing block 3103 is slidably connected with the supporting leg 26 through the fixing groove 3104 and the pulling rod 3105;
the operation is as follows, through the setting of fixed subassembly 31, make when installing apron 29, can outwards stimulate the arm-tie 3106, alright drive fixed block 3103 through the arm-tie 3105 and slide in fixed chamber 3101, and compress spring 3102, then insert landing leg 26 through logical groove 30 with apron 29 again, after apron 29 and shrouding 28 laminating, loosen arm-tie 3106, fixed block 3103 alright kick-back under the effect of spring 3102, and slide into caulking groove 2 and landing leg 26 gomphosis, accomplish the installation to apron 29, avoid when carrying the device apron 29 from the landing leg 26 pine take off lead to the device to drop the damage.
The working principle is as follows: when the device for monitoring the verticality of the assembled wallboard for building construction is used, firstly, the screw rod 24 is rotated downwards in the rotating groove 22 through the rotating shaft 23 to be in a vertical state, then the supporting legs 26 are used for supporting the device, and the height of the device can be adjusted by rotating the supporting legs 26 on the screw rod 24, so that different parts of a wall body can be detected, when the screw rod 24 is rotated downwards, the screw rod 24 can apply pressure on the clamping rod 2504, so that the clamping rod 2504 is pressed to move, the clamping rod 2504 is compressed and slides into the clamping cavity 2501, after the screw rod 24 is rotated to be in the vertical state, the screw rod 24 is separated from the clamping rod 2504, the clamping rod 2504 rebounds under the action of the clamping spring 2503 and is embedded into the clamping hole 2506, the screw rod 24 is limited, the phenomenon that the support is unstable due to the rotation of the screw rod 24 when the device is used is avoided, after the device is used, the clamping rod 2505 can slide in the clamping cavity 2502 to drive the clamping rod 2504 to move, so that the clamping rod 2504 removes the limitation of the screw rod 24, thereby facilitating the resetting of the screw 24, then adjusting the bottom plate 16 and the adjusting ring 10 according to the state of the pointer 18 in the indicating frame 17, the bottom plate 16 rotates along the guide rail 14 in the adjusting ring 10 through the fixture block 15, simultaneously driving the fastening bolt 12 to slide on the adjusting ring 10 through the guide groove 11, when the pointer 18 in the front indicating frame 17 coincides with the center line of the indicating frame 17, the fastening bolt 12 is screwed in the fixture block 15, fixing the bottom plate 16, then rotating the adjusting ring 10 along the slide rail 8 in the adjusting frame 4 through the slider 9, simultaneously driving the locking bolt 6 to slide on the adjusting frame 4 through the chute 5, when the pointer 18 in the right indicating frame 17 coincides with the center line of the indicating frame 17, the locking bolt 6 is screwed in the slider 9, fixing the adjusting ring 10, completing the adjustment of the bottom plate 16, ensuring that the bottom plate 16 can be in a horizontal state when the wall body is inspected, the detection accuracy is improved, when a wall body is detected, the emitter 2104 can emit laser outwards through the interface 2105 and the joint 2106, the lens 2107 can refract and disperse light rays to enable the light rays to be linear on the wall board, the presenting direction of the light rays on the wall board can be changed when the joint 2106 is rotated on the interface 2105, when the verticality is detected, the joint 2106 is firstly screwed to enable the light rays to be presented transversely, then the distance between the light rays is measured, if the longitudinal distance between the light rays and the joint 2106 is the deviation value of the verticality of the wall board, when the light rays are presented longitudinally, the levelness of the wall board can be measured, the indicator needle 2103 can read the horizontal distance between the joints 2106 through the scale bars 20, the applicability and the accuracy of the device are improved, when the device is not used, the supporting legs 26 can be reset, then the screw rods 24 are turned back, the sealing plates 28 are inserted into the mortises 27, then the cover plates 29 are installed on the supporting legs 26 through the through grooves 30, at the moment, the device is sealed, the device can be conveniently carried through the carrying handle 34, the sealing plate 28 can avoid damage to the device caused by collision of foreign objects to the device when the device is moved, the pulling plate 3106 can be pulled outwards when the cover plate 29 is installed, the fixing block 3103 can be driven by the pulling rod 3105 to slide in the fixing cavity 3101 and compress the spring 3102, then the cover plate 29 is inserted into the supporting leg 26 through the through groove 30, after the cover plate 29 is attached to the sealing plate 28, the pulling plate 3106 is loosened, the fixing block 3103 can rebound under the action of the spring 3102 and slide into the embedded groove 2 to be embedded with the supporting leg 26, the installation of the cover plate 29 is completed, and the phenomenon that the device is damaged due to falling of the cover plate 29 from the supporting leg 26 when the device is carried is avoided, which is the working principle of the wallboard verticality monitoring equipment for assembly type building construction.

Claims (10)

1. Wallboard perpendicularity monitoring equipment for assembly type building construction comprises a chassis (1) and a calibration component (21) and is characterized in that a caulking groove (2) is formed in the upper surface of the chassis (1), a rotating plate (3) is connected in the caulking groove (2) in a matched mode, a regulating frame (4) is fixedly connected above the rotating plate (3), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the outer surface of the regulating frame (4), a locking bolt (6) is connected in the sliding groove (5) in a sliding mode, a gasket (7) is arranged between the locking bolt (6) and the regulating frame (4), a sliding rail (8) is formed in the inner surface of the regulating frame (4), sliding blocks (9) are symmetrically embedded and connected in the sliding rail (8) in an upper-lower symmetrical mode, a regulating ring (10) is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (9), a guide groove (11) is formed in the outer surface of the regulating ring (10), a fastening bolt (12) is connected in the guide groove (11) in a sliding mode, and be provided with cushion (13) between fastening bolt (12) and adjustable ring (10), guide rail (14) have been seted up to adjustable ring (10) internal surface, and the symmetrical gomphosis of left and right sides is connected with fixture block (15) in guide rail (14), fixedly connected with bottom plate (16) between fixture block (15), bottom plate (16) upper surface the place ahead and right-hand fixedly connected with instruct frame (17), and instruct frame (17) internal rotation to be connected with pointer (18), bottom plate (16) upper and lower surface middle part symmetry has been seted up and has been moved groove (19), and moves groove (19) front side and be provided with scale bar (20), be used for detecting the wallboard straightness that hangs down calibration subassembly (21) set up in moving groove (19).
2. The wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjust frame (4) and rotate with chassis (1) through commentaries on classics board (3) and caulking groove (2) and be connected, and slider (9) through slide rail (8) and adjust frame (4) sliding connection, locking bolt (6) pass spout (5) and slide rail (8) and slider (9) threaded connection, and adjustable ring (10) rotate with adjust frame (4) through slider (9) and are connected, fixture block (15) pass through guide rail (14) and adjustable ring (10) sliding connection, and fastening bolt (12) pass guide slot (11) and guide rail (14) and fixture block (15) threaded connection, bottom plate (16) rotate with adjustable ring (10) through fixture block (15) and are connected.
3. The wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: calibration subassembly (21) is including moving piece (2101), shell (2102), pointer (2103), transmitter (2104), interface (2105), joint (2106) and lens (2107), move piece (2101) outside fixedly connected with shell (2102), and shell (2102) left side fixedly connected with pointer (2103), shell (2102) internally mounted has transmitter (2104), and shell (2102) right side fixedly connected with interface (2105), interface (2105) right side has cup jointed joint (2106), and connects (2106) right-hand member fixedly connected with lens (2107).
4. The wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the movable block (2101) is connected with the movable groove (19) in an embedded mode, the shell (2102) is connected with the bottom plate (16) in a sliding mode through the movable block (2101) and the movable groove (19), the shell (2102) and the scale bar (20) are vertically distributed, the indicating needles (2103) are distributed in parallel through the shell (2102) and the scale bar (20), the connector (2106) is in threaded connection with the interface (2105), the connector (2106) is in rotary connection with the shell (2102) through the interface (2105), the lens (2107) is in rotary connection with the interface (2105) through the connector (2106), and the center line of the lens (2107) is overlapped with the center line of the launcher (2104).
5. The wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chassis (1) is symmetrically provided with rotating grooves (22) at four corners, the rotating grooves (22) are internally and fixedly connected with rotating shafts (23), the outer sides of the rotating shafts (23) are embedded and connected with screw rods (24), the limiting component (25) used for limiting the screw rod (24) is arranged in the rotary groove (22), the outer side of the screw rod (24) is sleeved with a supporting leg (26), and the inner side of the supporting leg (26) is provided with a mortise (27), a sealing plate (28) is embedded and connected in the mortise (27), a cover plate (29) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting leg (26), through grooves (30) are arranged at four corners of the cover plate (29), the fixing component (31) for fixing the supporting leg (26) is arranged outside the through groove (30), the upper surface of the cover plate (29) is provided with a groove (32), and a rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected in the groove (32), and a lifting handle (34) is embedded and connected on the outer side of the rotating rod (33).
6. The wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: screw rod (24) are connected through pivot (23) and rotary groove (22) and chassis (1) rotation, and landing leg (26) and screw rod (24) threaded connection, shrouding (28) are connected through tongue-and-groove (27) and landing leg (26) gomphosis, and shrouding (28) pass through tongue-and-groove (27) and landing leg (26) sliding connection, landing leg (26) are connected with apron (29) gomphosis through logical groove (30), and shrouding (28) and apron (29) and chassis (1) laminating, carrying handle (34) are connected through bull stick (33) and recess (32) rotation, and carrying handle (34) are connected through recess (32) and apron (29) gomphosis.
7. The wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: spacing subassembly (25) are including calorie chamber (2501), draw-in groove (2502), jump ring (2503), kelly (2504), buckle (2505) and card hole (2506), the card chamber (2501) outside is provided with draw-in groove (2502), and fixedly connected with jump ring (2503) in calorie chamber (2501), one end fixedly connected with kelly (2504) of calorie chamber (2501) are kept away from in jump ring (2503), and kelly (2504) outside fixedly connected with buckle (2505), one side that jump ring (2503) were kept away from in calorie rod (2504) is provided with card hole (2506).
8. The wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: card chamber (2501) and rotary trough (22) vertical distribution, and kelly (2504) pass through jump ring (2503) and card chamber (2501) elastic connection, kelly (2504) pass through card chamber (2501) and chassis (1) sliding connection, and kelly (2504) are connected with chassis (1) gomphosis through calorie hole (2506), buckle (2505) are connected with draw-in groove (2502) gomphosis, and buckle (2505) pass through draw-in groove (2502) and chassis (1) sliding connection.
9. The wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixing assembly (31) comprises a fixing cavity (3101), a spring (3102), a fixing block (3103), a fixing groove (3104), a pull rod (3105) and a pull plate (3106), wherein the spring (3102) is fixedly connected in the fixing cavity (3101), the fixing block (3103) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the spring (3102), the fixing groove (3104) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing block (3103), the pull rod (3105) is fixedly connected in the middle of the fixing block (3103), and the pull plate (3106) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the pull rod (3105).
10. The wallboard perpendicularity monitoring device for assembly type building construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: the fixing block (3103) is elastically connected with the fixing cavity (3101) through a spring (3102), the fixing block (3103) is connected with the supporting legs (26) through a fixing groove (3104) in a embedding manner, the fixing block (3103) is connected with the cover plate (29) through a pull rod (3105) and a pull plate (3106) in a sliding manner, and the fixing block (3103) is connected with the supporting legs (26) through the fixing groove (3104) and the pull rod (3105) in a sliding manner.
CN202210380453.6A 2022-04-12 2022-04-12 Wallboard perpendicularity monitoring equipment for assembly type building construction Active CN114689020B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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JPH11280342A (en) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-12 Sekisui House Ltd Inspection method of execution precision of entrance/exit frame, and inspection tool for execution precision
CN110274585A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-24 重庆科技学院 A kind of architectural engineering testing apparatus for verticality
CN112729239A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-04-30 刘金月 Building engineering construction is with straightness detection device that hangs down
CN213902387U (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-08-06 上海浦东建设股份有限公司 Wall body straightness detection device that hangs down for construction

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5169655A (en) * 1974-11-05 1976-06-16 Secr Defence Brit
JPH11280342A (en) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-12 Sekisui House Ltd Inspection method of execution precision of entrance/exit frame, and inspection tool for execution precision
CN110274585A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-24 重庆科技学院 A kind of architectural engineering testing apparatus for verticality
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CN112729239A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-04-30 刘金月 Building engineering construction is with straightness detection device that hangs down

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116295657A (en) * 2023-05-16 2023-06-23 山西省建筑科学研究院集团有限公司 Building structure health monitoring device and application method thereof
CN116295657B (en) * 2023-05-16 2023-08-11 山西省建筑科学研究院集团有限公司 Building structure health monitoring device and application method thereof

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