CN114688551A - Hydrocarbon epoxy PTFE gluing machine stoving organic waste gas processing apparatus - Google Patents

Hydrocarbon epoxy PTFE gluing machine stoving organic waste gas processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114688551A
CN114688551A CN202210256116.6A CN202210256116A CN114688551A CN 114688551 A CN114688551 A CN 114688551A CN 202210256116 A CN202210256116 A CN 202210256116A CN 114688551 A CN114688551 A CN 114688551A
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shell
fixedly connected
waste gas
gas
rotating
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CN114688551B (en
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钱平平
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Jiangsu Huanqiu Environmental Engineering Group Co ltd
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Jiangsu Huanqiu Environmental Engineering Group Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/07Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50Control or safety arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of organic waste gas treatment, in particular to a drying organic waste gas treatment device of a hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) gluing machine. The technical problem is as follows: a large amount of organic waste gas can not be fully mixed with a catalyst, so that the catalytic combustion of the organic waste gas is insufficient, and meanwhile, the organic waste gas which is not fully catalyzed and combusted can generate carbon deposition to be attached to a pipeline and a heat exchanger, so that the carbon deposition is easy to combust to easily cause fire, and can damage a gluing machine and an incinerator. The technical scheme is as follows: a hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas treatment device comprises a combustion furnace shell, a waste gas air inflow adapting mechanism and the like; the waste gas air inflow adapting mechanism is fixedly connected inside the shell of the combustion furnace. The invention increases the detention time of the waste gas and the contact area of the waste gas and the catalyst by arranging the waste gas inflow adapting mechanism, so that the catalytic combustion reaction time of the waste gas and the catalyst is longer, and the percentage of residual pollutant impurities in the purified gas after the catalytic combustion reaction is reduced.

Description

Hydrocarbon epoxy PTFE gluing machine stoving organic waste gas processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of organic waste gas treatment, in particular to a drying organic waste gas treatment device of a hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) gluing machine.
Background
The catalytic combustion reaction principle is that organic waste gas is completely oxidized and decomposed under the action of a catalyst at a lower temperature to achieve the purpose of purifying the gas, is one of effective means for purifying organic waste gas such as hydrocarbon and the like and eliminating stink, and has wide application in the aspect of purifying organic waste gas, particularly organic waste gas with low recovery value, such as industries of chemical industry, spray painting, insulating materials, enameled wires, coating production and the like.
When the organic waste gas generated by the gluing machine in a certain period of time is rapidly increased, because the residence time of the organic waste gas in the gluing machine is extremely short, a large amount of the organic waste gas cannot be fully mixed with a catalyst, the catalytic combustion of the organic waste gas is insufficient, and the organic waste gas which is not fully catalytically combusted can generate carbon deposition to be further attached to a pipeline and a heat exchanger, the carbon deposits are easy to burn and cause fire hazard, and can damage a gluing machine and an incinerator.
Therefore, a device for treating organic waste gas dried by a hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the concentration and the yield of organic waste gas generate wide fluctuation caused by an intermittent working mode of a gluing machine, and the wide fluctuation caused by the yield of the organic waste gas is lack of an effective coping strategy, when the organic waste gas generated by a gluing machine in a certain period of time is rapidly increased, a large amount of organic waste gas cannot be fully mixed with a catalyst due to extremely short retention time of the organic waste gas in an incinerator, so that the catalytic combustion of the organic waste gas is insufficient, and meanwhile, the organic waste gas which is not fully catalyzed and combusted can generate carbon deposition which is further attached to a pipeline and a heat exchanger, the carbon deposition can be easily combusted to cause fire easily, and damage to the gluing machine and the incinerator can be caused, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a device for treating organic waste gas dried by a hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine.
A hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas processing device comprises a combustion furnace shell, a purified gas circulation shell, a square shell, an exhaust pipe, a waste gas air inflow adapting mechanism, a purification adjusting mechanism, a waste gas electric heating mechanism and a waste gas heat conversion mechanism, wherein the purified gas circulation shell is positioned at the rear part of the combustion furnace shell, a collecting groove is formed in the purified gas circulation shell, a detection device is fixedly connected to the upper part in the purified gas circulation shell, the square shell is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front outer side surface of the combustion furnace shell, the exhaust pipe is embedded at the left side of the combustion furnace shell, an exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust pipe, the waste gas inflow adapting mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the combustion furnace shell, the waste gas inflow adapting mechanism is used for adapting to the change of the waste gas inflow, the purification adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the square shell, and the purification adjusting mechanism is used for the device according to the content of impurities in purified gas, adjust waste gas when carrying out catalytic combustion with the area of contact of catalyst, waste gas electrical heating mechanism rigid coupling is inside burning furnace casing, and waste gas electrical heating mechanism is used for preheating waste gas, and waste gas heat transfer mechanism rigid coupling is inside burning furnace casing, and waste gas heat transfer mechanism is located waste gas electrical heating mechanism upside, and waste gas heat transfer mechanism communicates in purification gas circulation casing, and waste gas heat transfer mechanism communicates in the blast pipe, and waste gas heat transfer mechanism is used for purifying the heat transfer of gas and waste gas.
Further, the waste gas air inflow adapting mechanism comprises a first air collecting shell, a first cross, a first rotating rod, a rotating spline, a sliding rod, a first turbofan, a trapezoidal extrusion block, a T-shaped extrusion block, a spring, a first rack, a second rotating rod, a first gear and a waste gas air inflow adapting assembly, wherein the first air collecting shell is fixedly connected to the lower portion in the combustion furnace shell, the first air collecting shell is arranged in a square conical shell, the upper portion in the first air collecting shell is fixedly connected with the first cross, the first cross is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod, the lower end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating spline, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the rotating spline, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the first turbofan, the lower portion of the outer surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal extrusion block, the left side and the right side of the first air collecting shell are slidably connected with the T-shaped extrusion blocks, and the two T-shaped extrusion blocks are matched with the trapezoidal extrusion blocks to work, the two T-shaped extrusion blocks and the combustion furnace shell are fixedly connected with springs respectively, first racks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of each T-shaped extrusion block, two second rotating rods are rotatably connected between the front side face and the rear side face of the lower portion in the combustion furnace shell, the two second rotating rods are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, first gears are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of each second rotating rod respectively, the four first gears are meshed with the adjacent first racks respectively, the waste gas intake amount adaptation assembly is fixedly connected to the upper portion in the combustion furnace shell, the waste gas intake amount adaptation assembly and the second rotating rods are in transmission through a belt and a belt pulley, the waste gas intake amount adaptation assembly is used for adjusting the contact area with a catalyst according to the change of the intake amount when waste gas is subjected to catalytic combustion.
Furthermore, the waste gas air input adaptation component comprises a catalytic reaction shell, a first rotating bracket, a third rotating rod, a second gear, a second rack, a first plugging block, a second rotating bracket, a fourth rotating rod, a third gear, a fifth rotating rod, a fourth gear, a third rack, a second plugging block, a first reaction bracket, a second reaction bracket, a third reaction bracket, a sixth rotating rod and a fifth gear, wherein the catalytic reaction shell is fixedly connected to the upper part in the combustion furnace shell, four air outlet holes are formed in the catalytic reaction shell, a group of first rotating brackets are fixedly connected to the middle lower part of the left outer side surface and the right outer side surface of the catalytic reaction shell, two first rotating brackets are arranged in a front-back symmetrical mode, the third rotating rod is rotatably connected to each group of the first rotating brackets, and a belt pulley are used for transmission between the upper-lower adjacent third rotating rods and the second rotating rods, the front part and the rear part of the third rotating rod are fixedly connected with second gears, the left side and the right side of the middle part of the outer surface of the catalytic reaction shell are respectively and slidably connected with two groups of second racks, each group of second racks is provided with two second racks which are symmetrically arranged front and back, the four second racks are respectively meshed with the four second gears, a first blocking block is fixedly connected in each group of second racks, the two first blocking blocks are used for blocking two air outlet holes in the middle part of the catalytic reaction shell, the upper parts of the left outer side and the right outer side of the catalytic reaction shell are respectively and fixedly connected with a group of second rotating supports, the group of second rotating supports are provided with two second rotating supports which are symmetrically arranged front and back, each group of second rotating supports is respectively and rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod, the vertically adjacent third rotating rods and fourth rotating rods are driven by a belt and a belt pulley, and the front and rear parts of the fourth rotating rods are respectively and fixedly connected with third gears, two fifth rotating rods are rotatably connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the upper part in the combustion furnace shell, the two fifth rotating rods are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the fifth rotating rods are positioned on the upper side of the fourth rotating rods, the front part and the rear part of the fifth rotating rods are fixedly connected with fourth gears, the four fourth gears are respectively meshed with the four third gears, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the outer surface of the catalytic reaction shell are respectively and slidably connected with a group of third racks, each group of the third racks is provided with two third racks, the two third racks are symmetrically arranged in the front and the rear direction, the four third racks are respectively meshed with the four fourth gears, a second plugging block is fixedly connected in each group of the third racks, the two second plugging blocks are used for plugging two air outlet holes in the upper part of the catalytic reaction shell, four first reaction supports are fixedly connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the lower part in the catalytic reaction shell, and four first reaction supports are fixedly connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the upper part in the catalytic reaction shell, the rigid coupling has two second reaction support between the face of both sides around the lower part in the catalytic reaction casing, it is connected with two third reaction support to rotate between the face of both sides around the upper part in the catalytic reaction casing, first reaction support, all be provided with the detachable catalyst on second reaction support and the third reaction support, lower part rotates in the catalytic reaction casing front surface and is connected with two sixth dwang, lower part also rotates in the catalytic reaction casing rear surface and is connected with two sixth dwang, equal rigid coupling has the fifth gear on four sixth dwang, four fifth gears cooperate with four second racks respectively.
Further, two first reaction support of the lower right side in two first reaction support of left side downside in the catalytic reaction casing and the catalytic reaction casing are outer eight characters type setting for increase waste gas residence time, two second reaction support of middle and lower part are outer eight characters type setting in the catalytic reaction casing, be used for further increase waste gas residence time, eight characters type setting in two first reaction support of upper left side in the catalytic reaction casing and two first reaction support of upper right side in the catalytic reaction casing are, be used for further increase waste gas residence time.
Further, the purification adjusting mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a worm wheel, a seventh rotating rod, a sixth gear and a seventh gear, the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the left portion of the inner lower surface of the square shell, the worm is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first servo motor, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the front end of the fifth rotating rod on the left side, the worm wheel is located on the upper side of the worm, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the seventh rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right portion of the square shell, the seventh rotating rod and the fifth rotating rod on the left side are in transmission through a belt and a belt pulley, the sixth gear is fixedly connected to the seventh rotating rod, the seventh gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the fifth rotating rod on the right side, the seventh gear is located on the right side of the sixth gear, and the seventh gear is meshed with the sixth gear.
Further, the waste gas electric heating mechanism comprises two fixing supports, a motor fixing shell, a second servo motor, a second turbofan, an eighth gear, an eighth rotating rod, a ninth gear, an inner gear ring, a square frame, an annular shell and a heating rod, wherein the two fixing supports are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the two fixing supports are fixedly connected to the lower part in the combustion furnace shell, the motor fixing shell is fixedly connected between the two fixing supports, the second servo motor is fixedly connected in the motor fixing shell, the lower end of an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the motor fixing shell to be rotatably connected with the motor fixing shell, the lower end of the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the second turbofan, the second turbofan is used for sucking waste gas, the eighth gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor fixing shell, the eighth gear is positioned on the upper side of the second turbofan and positioned on the lower side of the motor fixing shell, and the eighth rotating rod is rotatably connected in the combustion furnace shell, the eighth rotating rod is located on the front side of the motor fixing shell, a ninth gear is fixedly connected to the eighth rotating rod and meshed with the eighth gear, two square frames are fixedly connected to the inside of the combustion furnace shell, an annular shell is rotatably connected between the two square frames, an inner gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner lower portion of the annular shell and meshed with the ninth gear, the inner gear ring is matched with the ninth gear and used for changing the vortex direction of waste gas, a plurality of heating rods are fixedly connected to the inner upper portion of the annular shell in the circumferential direction and used for heating the waste gas.
Furthermore, the waste gas heat conversion mechanism comprises a second gas collecting shell, a spiral pipeline, two first purifying air pipes and two second purifying air pipes, wherein the second gas collecting shell is fixedly connected to the middle lower part in the combustion furnace shell, the spiral pipeline is fixedly connected to the interior of the second gas collecting shell, the two first purifying air pipes are embedded in the left upper side and the right upper side of the combustion furnace shell respectively, the first purifying air pipes are communicated with the purifying gas circulation shell, the second purifying air pipes are embedded in the left part of the second gas collecting shell, the second purifying air pipes are embedded in the left side of the combustion furnace shell, the second purifying air pipes are embedded in the left side of the purifying gas circulation shell, and one end, located on the purifying gas circulation shell, of the second purifying air pipes is in a conical collecting hopper-shaped arrangement.
Further, helical tube and the cooperation of second gas collection shell form waste gas channel, and waste gas channel is used for waste gas spiral shell to rise, increases waste gas detention time, and it has the purification gas passageway to open in the helical tube way, and the purification gas passageway is used for purifying gas spiral shell to rise, increases and purifies gas detention and heat transfer time, purifies gas passageway and blast pipe intercommunication.
Further, the device comprises a purified gas filtering mechanism, wherein the purified gas filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part in the purified gas circulating shell, the purified gas filtering mechanism is positioned at the lower side of the detection device in the purified gas circulating shell, the purified gas filtering mechanism comprises a third servo motor, a ninth rotating rod, a first rotating plate, a second rack, a tenth rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second rotating plate, a fixed rod, a third bevel gear, an electrostatic adsorption plate and a blow-off pipe, the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end in the purified gas circulating shell, the ninth rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of an output shaft of the third servo motor, the first rotating plate is fixedly connected to the ninth rotating rod, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first rotating plate, the second rack is fixedly connected to the purified gas circulating shell, the tenth rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second rack, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the ninth rotating rod, first bevel gear is located first rotor plate downside, the rigid coupling has second bevel gear on the tenth dwang, the rigid coupling has the second rotor plate on the tenth dwang, it has a plurality of through-hole to open on the second rotor plate, second bevel gear is located the second rotor plate upside, the rigid coupling has the dead lever in the purification gas circulation casing, it is connected with third bevel gear to rotate on the dead lever, third bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, third bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, it has four electrostatic absorption boards to purify the interior circumference rigid coupling of gas circulation casing, electrostatic absorption board is opened there is the wedge groove, the wedge groove is used for collecting the filterable carbon deposit of electrostatic absorption board, it has the blow off pipe to inlay on the purification gas circulation casing, the blow off pipe communicates in the collecting vat.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, by arranging the waste gas air inflow adapting mechanism, the trapezoidal extrusion block moves upwards to drive the first blocking block and the second blocking block to move left and right, so that the residence time of waste gas and the contact area of the waste gas and a catalyst are increased, the catalytic combustion reaction time of the waste gas and the catalyst is longer, and the percentage of residual pollution impurities in purified gas after the catalytic combustion reaction is reduced; by arranging the purification adjusting mechanism, the fifth rotating rod is driven by the first servo motor to rotate anticlockwise, so that the device can adjust the contact area of the waste gas and a catalyst during catalytic combustion according to the content of impurities in the purified gas; by arranging the electric heating mechanism for the waste gas, the second servo motor is utilized to drive the heating rod to rotate, the incoming waste gas is uniformly heated, the vortex direction of the waste gas is disturbed, the residence time of the waste gas is prolonged, and the temperature of the waste gas is further improved; by arranging the waste gas heat conversion mechanism, the retention time of the waste gas is prolonged by matching the spiral pipeline with the second gas collecting shell, so that the time for uniform heat exchange between the waste gas and the purified gas in the purified gas channel is prolonged; through setting up the purified gas filtering mechanism, utilize the first rotating plate clockwise rotation of third servo motor transmission and second rotating plate anticlockwise rotation, reached and filtered the absorptive purpose with the carbon deposit that forms after burning in the purified gas.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing a first three-dimensional structure of the exhaust gas intake quantity adaptation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective sectional view of the exhaust gas intake quantity adaptation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the exhaust gas intake quantity adaptation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing a second three-dimensional structure of the exhaust gas intake quantity adaptation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective sectional view of the purification adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective sectional view of the exhaust gas electric heating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective sectional view of the electric exhaust gas heating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view showing a first three-dimensional structure of the exhaust gas heat conversion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a sectional view showing a second perspective structure of the exhaust gas heat conversion mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a purified gas filtering mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the purified gas filtering mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 101-combustion furnace housing, 102-purified gas circulation housing, 1021-collection trough, 103-square housing, 104-exhaust pipe, 201-first gas collection housing, 202-first cross, 203-first rotation rod, 204-rotation spline, 205-sliding rod, 207-first turbofan, 208-trapezoidal extrusion block, 209-t-shaped extrusion block, 210-spring, 211-first rack, 212-second rotation rod, 213-first gear, 214-catalytic reaction housing, 215-first rotation bracket, 216-third rotation rod, 217-second gear, 218-second rack, 219-first block, 220-second rotation bracket, 221-fourth rotation rod, 222-third gear, 223-fifth rotation rod, 224-a fourth gear, 225-a third rack, 226-a second plugging block, 227-a first reaction support, 228-a second reaction support, 229-a third reaction support, 230-a sixth rotating rod, 231-a fifth gear, 301-a first servo motor, 302-a worm, 303-a worm wheel, 304-a seventh rotating rod, 305-a sixth gear, 306-a seventh gear, 401-a fixed support, 402-a motor fixed shell, 403-a second servo motor, 404-a second turbofan, 405-an eighth gear, 406-an eighth rotating rod, 407-a ninth gear, 408-an annular gear, 409-a square frame, 410-an annular shell, 411-a heating rod, 501-a second gas collecting shell, 502-a spiral pipeline, 5021-a waste gas channel, 5022-a purified gas channel, 503-a first purified gas pipe, 504-a second purified gas pipe, 601-a third servo motor, 602-a ninth rotating rod, 603-a first rotating plate, 604-a second cross frame, 605-a tenth rotating rod, 606-a first bevel gear, 607-a second bevel gear, 608-a second rotating plate, 609-a fixed rod, 610-a third bevel gear, 611-an electrostatic adsorption plate, 6111-a wedge-shaped groove and 612-a sewage discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
A hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas processing device, as shown in figure 1-figure 11, comprises a combustion furnace shell 101, a purified gas circulation shell 102, a square shell 103, an exhaust pipe 104, a waste gas intake adaptation mechanism, a purification adjustment mechanism, a waste gas electric heating mechanism and a waste gas heat conversion mechanism, wherein the purified gas circulation shell 102 is positioned at the rear of the combustion furnace shell 101, a collecting groove 1021 is arranged in the purified gas circulation shell 102, a detection device is fixedly connected to the upper part in the purified gas circulation shell 102, the square shell 103 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front outer side surface of the combustion furnace shell 101, the exhaust pipe 104 is embedded at the left side of the combustion furnace shell 101, an exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust pipe 104, the waste gas intake adaptation mechanism is fixedly connected to the interior of the combustion furnace shell 101, the waste gas intake adaptation mechanism is used for adapting to the change of the waste gas intake, and the purification adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the square shell 103, the purification adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the contact area between the waste gas and a catalyst during catalytic combustion according to the content of impurities in the purified gas, the waste gas electric heating mechanism is fixedly connected inside the combustion furnace shell 101 and used for preheating the waste gas, the waste gas heat conversion mechanism is fixedly connected inside the combustion furnace shell 101 and located on the upper side of the waste gas electric heating mechanism and communicated with the purified gas circulation shell 102 and the exhaust pipe 104 and used for heat exchange between the purified gas and the waste gas.
When the hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine works, a large amount of organic waste gas is generated, the organic waste gas is treated by the pretreatment device and enters the device, the device starts to work, when the device works, the waste gas electric heating mechanism is started and used for preheating waste gas, the waste gas electric heating mechanism works to suck the waste gas into the device, the waste gas entering the device is matched with a catalyst to carry out catalytic combustion reaction after passing through the waste gas air input adapting mechanism, the waste gas electric heating mechanism and the waste gas heat conversion mechanism, and after the catalytic combustion reaction, the waste gas is converted into purified gas, the purified gas enters the waste gas heat conversion mechanism through the purified gas circulation shell 102, the waste gas heat conversion mechanism performs heat exchange work on the waste gas and the purified gas entering the device, and after the purified gas is prevented from being directly discharged into the air, the heat in the purified gas is wasted, and the purified gas after heat exchange is discharged to the atmosphere through the exhaust pipe 104.
When the air input of waste gas sharply increases suddenly, waste gas impact waste gas air input adaptation mechanism, waste gas air input adaptation mechanism receives the impact force grow of waste gas, when the impact force of waste gas is big to start waste gas air input adaptation mechanism, waste gas air input adaptation mechanism begins to work, waste gas air input adaptation mechanism is used for the change of this device adaptation waste gas air input, waste gas air input adaptation mechanism work makes the area of contact increase of waste gas and catalyst, makes the waste gas air input of this device adaptation sudden grow.
After the purified gas gets into purified gas circulation casing 102, when detection device in purified gas circulation casing 102 detected that the contaminated impurity in the purified gas is a large amount of remaining, purification adjustment mechanism work this moment, purification adjustment mechanism is used for this device according to the height of the impurity content in the gas after the purification, when adjusting waste gas and catalytic combustion area, purification adjustment mechanism drives the work of waste gas air input adaptation mechanism, make the area of contact of waste gas and catalyst increase, make this device to the remaining contaminated impurity of percentage grow in the purified gas, the regulation of adaptation is carried out.
In the above process, the exhaust fan in the exhaust pipe 104 is kept in an operating state, and the exhaust fan in the exhaust pipe 104 operates to extract the gas purified in the combustion furnace casing 101, so that the gas enters the exhaust gas heat conversion mechanism through the purified gas circulation casing 102 and is then discharged through the exhaust pipe 104.
Example 2
In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 10, the exhaust gas intake adaptive mechanism includes a first air collecting casing 201, a first cross 202, a first rotating rod 203, a rotating spline 204, a sliding rod 205, a first turbofan 207, a trapezoidal extrusion block 208, a t-shaped extrusion block 209, a spring 210, a first rack 211, a second rotating rod 212, a first gear 213 and an exhaust gas intake adaptive component, the first air collecting casing 201 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the combustion furnace casing 101, the first air collecting casing 201 is a square conical casing, the first cross 202 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first air collecting casing 201, the first rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to the first cross 202, the rotating spline 204 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating rod 203, the sliding rod 205 is slidably connected to the rotating spline 204, the first turbofan 207 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod 205, the trapezoidal extrusion block 208 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the sliding rod 205, the left side and the right side of the first gas collecting shell 201 are both connected with T-shaped extrusion blocks 209 in a sliding manner, the two T-shaped extrusion blocks 209 work with the trapezoidal extrusion blocks 208 in a matching manner, springs 210 are respectively fixedly connected between the two T-shaped extrusion blocks 209 and the combustion furnace shell 101, first racks 211 are respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the T-shaped extrusion blocks 209, two second rotating rods 212 are rotatably connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner lower part of the combustion furnace shell 101, the two second rotating rods 212 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the front side and the rear side of the two second rotating rods 212 are respectively fixedly connected with first gears 213, the four first gears 213 are respectively meshed with the adjacent first racks 211, the waste gas intake adapting component is fixedly connected to the inner upper part of the combustion furnace shell 101, the waste gas intake adapting component and the second rotating rods 212 are driven by a belt and a belt pulley, and the waste gas intake adapting component is used for changing according to the intake, the contact area of the exhaust gas with the catalyst during catalytic combustion is adjusted.
The waste gas air input adaptation component comprises a catalytic reaction shell 214, a first rotating bracket 215, a third rotating rod 216, a second gear 217, a second rack 218, a first blocking block 219, a second rotating bracket 220, a fourth rotating rod 221, a third gear 222, a fifth rotating rod 223, a fourth gear 224, a third rack 225, a second blocking block 226, a first reaction bracket 227, a second reaction bracket 228, a third reaction bracket 229, a sixth rotating rod 230 and a fifth gear 231, wherein the catalytic reaction shell 214 is fixedly connected to the upper part in the combustion furnace shell 101, four air outlet holes are formed in the catalytic reaction shell 214, a group of first rotating brackets 215 is fixedly connected to the middle lower parts of the left and right outer side surfaces of the catalytic reaction shell 214, two first rotating brackets 215 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the third rotating rod 216 is rotatably connected to each group of the first rotating brackets 215, and a belt pulley are used for transmission between the third rotating rods 216 and the second rotating rods 212 which are adjacent up and down, the front and back parts of the third rotating rod 216 are fixedly connected with second gears 217, the left and right sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the catalytic reaction shell 214 are respectively connected with two groups of second racks 218 in a sliding manner, each group of second racks 218 is provided with two parts which are symmetrically arranged front and back, the four second racks 218 are respectively meshed with the four second gears 217, a first blocking block 219 is fixedly connected in each group of second racks 218, the two first blocking blocks 219 are used for blocking two air outlet holes in the middle part of the catalytic reaction shell 214, the upper parts of the left and right outer side surfaces of the catalytic reaction shell 214 are respectively fixedly connected with a group of second rotating supports 220, one group of second rotating supports 220 is provided with two parts which are symmetrically arranged front and back, each group of second rotating supports 220 is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod 221, the vertically adjacent third rotating rod 216 and the fourth rotating rod 221 are transmitted by a belt and a belt pulley, the front and back parts of the fourth rotating rod 221 are respectively fixedly connected with third gears 222, two fifth rotating rods 223 are rotatably connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the upper part in the combustion furnace shell 101, the two fifth rotating rods 223 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the fifth rotating rods 223 are positioned on the upper side of the fourth rotating rod 221, the front part and the rear part of the fifth rotating rods 223 are fixedly connected with fourth gears 224, the four fourth gears 224 are respectively meshed with the four third gears 222, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the outer surface of the catalytic reaction shell 214 are respectively and slidably connected with a group of third racks 225, each group of the third racks 225 is provided with two and front-rear symmetry, the four third racks 225 are respectively meshed with the four fourth gears 224, a second plugging block 226 is fixedly connected in each group of the third racks 225, the two second plugging blocks 226 are used for plugging two air outlets on the upper part of the catalytic reaction shell 214, four first reaction supports 227 are fixedly connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the lower part in the catalytic reaction shell 214, and four first reaction supports 227 are fixedly connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the upper part in the catalytic reaction shell 214, two second reaction supports 228 are fixedly connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the middle lower part in the catalytic reaction shell 214, two third reaction supports 229 are rotatably connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the middle upper part in the catalytic reaction shell 214, detachable catalysts are arranged on the first reaction supports 227, the second reaction supports 228 and the third reaction supports 229, two sixth rotating rods 230 are rotatably connected to the middle lower part of the front surface of the catalytic reaction shell 214, two sixth rotating rods 230 are also rotatably connected to the middle lower part of the rear surface of the catalytic reaction shell 214, fifth gears 231 are fixedly connected to the four sixth rotating rods 230, and the four fifth gears 231 are respectively matched with the four second racks 218.
Two first reaction support 227 of the lower right side in two first reaction support 227 of the lower left side in the catalytic reaction casing 214 and the catalytic reaction casing 214 are outer eight characters type setting for increase exhaust gas residence time, two second reaction support 228 of lower right side are outer eight characters type setting in the catalytic reaction casing 214, be used for further increase exhaust gas residence time, two first reaction support 227 of upper left side in the catalytic reaction casing 214 and two first reaction support 227 of upper right side in the catalytic reaction casing 214 are interior eight characters type setting, be used for further increase exhaust gas residence time.
The purification adjusting mechanism comprises a first servo motor 301, a worm 302, a worm wheel 303, a seventh rotating rod 304, a sixth gear 305 and a seventh gear 306, the first servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to the left part of the inner lower surface of the square shell 103, the worm 302 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first servo motor 301, the worm wheel 303 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fifth rotating rod 223 on the left side, the worm wheel 303 is located on the upper side of the worm 302, the worm wheel 303 is meshed with the worm 302, the seventh rotating rod 304 is rotatably connected to the right part of the square shell 103, the seventh rotating rod 304 and the fifth rotating rod 223 on the left side are in belt and belt pulley transmission, the sixth gear 305 is fixedly connected to the seventh rotating rod 304, the seventh gear 306 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fifth rotating rod 223 on the right side, the seventh gear 306 is located on the right side of the sixth gear 305, and the seventh gear 306 is meshed with the sixth gear 305.
The waste gas electric heating mechanism comprises a fixed support 401, a motor fixed shell 402, a second servo motor 403, a second turbofan 404, an eighth gear 405, an eighth rotating rod 406, a ninth gear 407, an inner gear ring 408, a square frame 409, an annular shell 410 and a heating rod 411, wherein the fixed support 401 is provided with two fixed supports 401 which are symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction, the two fixed supports 401 are fixedly connected with the lower part in the combustion furnace shell 101, the motor fixed shell 402 is fixedly connected between the two fixed supports 401, the second servo motor 403 is fixedly connected in the motor fixed shell 402, the lower end of the output shaft of the second servo motor 403 penetrates through the motor fixed shell 402 to be rotationally connected with the motor fixed shell, the lower end of the output shaft of the second servo motor 403 is fixedly connected with the second turbofan 404, the second turbofan 404 is used for sucking waste gas, the eighth gear 405 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor fixed shell 402, the eighth gear 405 is positioned on the upper side of the second turbofan 404 and is positioned on the lower side of the motor fixed shell 402, an eighth rotating rod 406 is rotatably connected to the combustion furnace casing 101, the eighth rotating rod 406 is located on the front side of the motor fixing casing 402, a ninth gear 407 is fixedly connected to the eighth rotating rod 406, the ninth gear 407 is meshed with the eighth gear 405, two square frames 409 are fixedly connected to the combustion furnace casing 101, an annular casing 410 is rotatably connected between the two square frames 409, an inner ring gear 408 is fixedly connected to the inner lower portion of the annular casing 410, the inner ring gear 408 is meshed with the ninth gear 407, the inner ring gear 408 is matched with the ninth gear 407 and used for changing the vortex direction of the exhaust gas, a plurality of heating rods 411 are fixedly connected to the inner upper portion of the annular casing 410 in the circumferential direction, and the heating rods 411 are used for heating the exhaust gas.
The waste gas heat conversion mechanism comprises a second gas collecting shell 501, a spiral pipeline 502, a first purifying gas pipe 503 and a second purifying gas pipe 504, wherein the second gas collecting shell 501 is fixedly connected to the middle lower part in the combustion furnace shell 101, the spiral pipeline 502 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second gas collecting shell 501, two first purifying gas pipes 503 are arranged, the two first purifying gas pipes 503 are respectively embedded in the left upper side and the right upper side of the combustion furnace shell 101, the first purifying gas pipes 503 are communicated with the purifying gas circulation shell 102, the second purifying gas pipe 504 is embedded in the left part of the second gas collecting shell 501, the second purifying gas pipe 504 is embedded in the left side of the combustion furnace shell 101, the second purifying gas pipe 504 is embedded in the left side of the purifying gas circulation shell 102, and one end, positioned on the purifying gas circulation shell 102, of the second purifying gas pipe 504 is in a conical collecting hopper shape.
Spiral duct 502 forms waste gas channel 5021 with the cooperation of second collection gas shell 501, and waste gas channel 5021 is used for waste gas spiral-up, increases waste gas residence time, and it has purification gas channel 5022 to open in spiral duct 502, and purification gas channel 5022 is used for purifying gas spiral-up, increases and purifies gas residence and heat transfer time, and purification gas channel 5022 and blast pipe 104 intercommunication.
When the device starts to work, a second servo motor 403 and a plurality of heating rods 411 are started, an output shaft of the second servo motor 403 drives a second turbofan 404 and an eighth gear 405 to rotate clockwise, the second turbofan 404 rotates clockwise to suck the waste gas into the device through a first gas collecting shell 201, the eighth gear 405 drives a ninth gear 407 to rotate anticlockwise, the ninth gear 407 rotates anticlockwise to drive an inner gear ring 408 to rotate anticlockwise, the inner gear ring 408 rotates anticlockwise to drive an annular shell 410 to rotate anticlockwise, the annular shell 410 drives a plurality of heating rods 411 fixedly connected to the annular shell 410 to rotate anticlockwise, the heating rods 411 rotate anticlockwise to uniformly heat the upwards sucked waste gas, and meanwhile, the annular shell 410 rotating anticlockwise, the heating rods 411 and the second turbofan 404 rotating clockwise are matched, disturbing the vortex direction of the exhaust gas, increasing the residence time of the exhaust gas, further increasing the heating temperature of the exhaust gas, introducing the heated exhaust gas into the exhaust gas channel 5021, spirally rising the heated exhaust gas in the exhaust gas channel 5021, increasing the residence time of the exhaust gas, increasing the time for the exhaust gas to uniformly exchange heat with the purified gas in the purified gas channel 5022, introducing the heat-exchanged exhaust gas into the catalytic reaction housing 214, performing catalytic combustion reaction with the first reaction support 227 at the lower side, the second reaction support 228 and the third reaction support 229 on which detachable catalysts are mounted, and simultaneously arranging the two first reaction supports 227 at the left lower side in the catalytic reaction housing 214 and the two first reaction supports 227 at the right lower side in the catalytic reaction housing 214 in an outer-splayed manner, and arranging the two second reaction supports 228 at the middle and lower part in the catalytic reaction housing 214 in an outer-splayed manner, so as to increase the residence time of the exhaust gas and the contact area of the exhaust gas and the catalysts, the catalytic combustion reaction time of the waste gas and the catalyst is longer, the percentage of residual pollutant impurities in the purified gas after the catalytic combustion reaction is reduced, the purified gas after the catalytic combustion reaction enters the purified gas circulation shell 102 through the first purifying gas pipe 503, the pollutant impurities in the purified gas are detected by the detection device in the purified gas circulation shell 102, the purified gas enters the purified gas channel 5022 through the second purifying gas pipe 504 to exchange heat with the waste gas in the waste gas channel 5021, and the waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 104.
When the flow of the exhaust gas is normally sucked into the device through the first air collecting shell 201, the exhaust gas will impact the first turbofan 207, the first turbofan 207 is impacted to start to rotate and tends to move upwards, at this time, under the action of the two springs 210, the first turbofan 207 will not move upwards, when the intake of the exhaust gas suddenly and sharply increases to make the first turbofan 207 move upwards, the first turbofan 207 drives the trapezoidal extrusion block 208 to move upwards, the trapezoidal extrusion block 208 moves upwards to extrude the t-shaped extrusion blocks 209 at the left and right sides to move outwards, the t-shaped extrusion block 209 at the left side drives the two first racks 211 at the left side to move leftwards, the two first racks 211 at the left side move leftwards to drive the two first gears 213 at the left side to rotate clockwise, the two first gears 213 at the left side drive the second rotating rod 212 at the left side to rotate clockwise, the second rotating rod 212 at the left side drives the third rotating rod 216 to rotate clockwise through the belt and the belt pulley, the left third rotating rod 216 rotates clockwise to drive the left two second racks 218 to move rightwards, the left two second racks 218 drive the left first blocking block 219 to move rightwards, the left first blocking block 219 moves rightwards to block the air outlet on the left lower side of the catalytic reaction shell 214, the left two second racks 218 move rightwards to match with the left fifth gear 231, the left two second racks 218 continue moving rightwards to make the left fifth gear 231 rotate clockwise by forty-five degrees, the fifth gear 231 drives the left sixth rotating rod 230 to rotate clockwise by forty-five degrees, the left sixth rotating rod 230 rotates clockwise by forty-five degrees and drives the left third reaction bracket 229 to rotate clockwise by forty-five degrees through a belt and a belt pulley, during the process, the right side synchronously and symmetrically works, so that the right third reaction bracket 229 rotates counterclockwise by forty-five degrees, the two third reaction holders 229 are arranged in a shape of a Chinese character 'ba' and are matched with the four first reaction holders 227 on the upper side to increase the residence time of the exhaust gas and the contact area of the exhaust gas and the catalyst, so that the catalytic combustion reaction time of the exhaust gas and the catalyst is longer, and the percentage of residual pollutant impurities in the purified gas after the catalytic combustion reaction is reduced.
The left third rotating rod 216 drives the left fourth rotating rod 221 to rotate clockwise through a belt and a belt pulley, the left fourth rotating rod 221 drives the left two third gears 222 to rotate clockwise, the left two third gears 222 rotate clockwise to drive the left two fourth gears 224 to rotate counterclockwise, the left two fourth gears 224 rotate counterclockwise to drive the left two third racks 225 to move leftward, the left two third racks 225 drive the left second blocking block 226 to move leftward, the left second blocking block 226 moves leftward and no longer blocks the air outlet hole on the left upper side of the catalytic reaction shell 214, and in the process, the right side synchronously and symmetrically works.
The above steps are repeated until the intake amount of the exhaust gas is restored to the normal state, and the exhaust gas is restored by the springs 210 at both sides.
When the purified gas enters the purified gas circulation shell 102, and a detection device in the purified gas circulation shell 102 detects that a large amount of pollution impurities in the purified gas are left, at this time, the first servo motor 301 is started to drive the worm 302 to rotate anticlockwise, the worm 302 rotates anticlockwise to drive the worm wheel 303 to rotate anticlockwise, the worm wheel 303 rotates anticlockwise to drive the left fifth rotating rod 223 to rotate anticlockwise, the left fifth rotating rod 223 drives the left two fourth gears 224 to rotate anticlockwise, the left two fourth gears 224 rotate anticlockwise to drive the left two third racks 225 to move leftwards, the left two third racks 225 drive the left second blocking block 226 to move leftwards, the left second blocking block 226 moves leftwards and no longer blocks the air outlet hole on the left upper side of the catalytic reaction shell 214, and the left fifth rotating rod 223 drives the seventh rotating rod 304 to rotate anticlockwise through a belt and a belt pulley, the seventh rotating rod 304 drives the sixth gear 305 to rotate anticlockwise, the sixth gear 305 rotates anticlockwise to drive the seventh gear 306 to rotate clockwise, the seventh gear 306 drives the fifth rotating rod 223 on the right side to rotate clockwise, the subsequent steps are repeated until a worker detects out the reason that a large amount of pollution impurities in purified gas remain and repairs the pollution impurities, the first servo motor 301 is manually turned off, and the first servo motor and the parts reset under the action of the springs 210 on the two sides.
In the above process, the exhaust fan in the exhaust pipe 104 is kept in an operating state, and the exhaust fan in the exhaust pipe 104 operates to extract the purified gas in the combustion furnace casing 101, so that the purified gas enters the purified gas circulation casing 102 through the first purified gas pipe 503, enters the purified gas passage 5022 along the second purified gas pipe 504, and is then discharged through the exhaust pipe 104.
Example 3
Based on embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 11 to 12, the apparatus further includes a purified gas filtering mechanism, the purified gas filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to an upper portion of the inside of the purified gas circulation housing 102, the purified gas filtering mechanism is located at a lower side of the detecting apparatus inside the purified gas circulation housing 102, the purified gas filtering mechanism includes a third servo motor 601, a ninth rotating rod 602, a first rotating plate 603, a second rack 604, a tenth rotating rod 605, a first bevel gear 606, a second bevel gear 607, a second rotating plate 608, a fixing rod 609, a third bevel gear 610, an electrostatic adsorption plate 611 and a sewage pipe 612, the third servo motor 601 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the inside of the purified gas circulation housing 102, the ninth rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected to a lower end of an output shaft of the third servo motor 601, the first rotating plate 603 is fixedly connected to the ninth rotating rod 602, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first rotating plate 603, the second rack 604 is fixedly connected to the inside of the purified gas circulation housing 102, a tenth rotating rod 605 is rotatably connected to the second cross frame 604, a first bevel gear 606 is fixedly connected to the ninth rotating rod 602, the first bevel gear 606 is located on the lower side of the first rotating plate 603, a second bevel gear 607 is fixedly connected to the tenth rotating rod 605, a second rotating plate 608 is fixedly connected to the tenth rotating rod 605, a plurality of through holes are formed in the second rotating plate 608, the second bevel gear 607 is located on the upper side of the second rotating plate 608, a fixing rod 609 is fixedly connected to the inside of the purified gas circulation housing 102, a third bevel gear 610 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 609, the third bevel gear 610 is meshed with the first bevel gear 606, the third bevel gear 610 is meshed with the second bevel gear 607, four electrostatic adsorption plates 611 are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the purified gas circulation housing 102, a wedge groove 6111 is formed in the electrostatic adsorption plates 611, a drain pipe 612 is embedded in the purified gas circulation housing 102, the drain pipe 612 is communicated with the collecting tank 1021.
When the device works, the staff starts the third servomotor 601, the output shaft of the third servomotor 601 drives the ninth rotation shaft 602 to rotate clockwise, the ninth rotation shaft 602 drives the first rotation plate 603 and the first bevel gear 606 to rotate clockwise, the first bevel gear 606 rotates clockwise to drive the third bevel gear 610 to rotate, the third bevel gear 610 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 607 to rotate counterclockwise, the second bevel gear 607 drives the tenth rotation plate 605 to rotate counterclockwise, the tenth rotation plate 605 drives the second rotation plate 608 to rotate counterclockwise, the clockwise rotation of the first rotation plate 603 cooperates with the counterclockwise rotation of the second rotation plate 608 to increase the retention time of the purified gas in the purified gas circulation housing 102, and the purified gas is disturbed by the rotation of the purified gas between the first rotation plate 603 and the second rotation plate 608, the purified gas also starts to rotate irregularly, the purified gas passes through the electrostatic absorption plate 611, the electrostatic adsorption plate 611 filters and adsorbs carbon deposition formed after combustion in the purified gas, and the carbon deposition enters a collecting tank 1021 of the purified gas circulation housing 102, and when the collected carbon deposition reaches a set value, a worker takes the carbon deposition out through a drain pipe 612.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine stoving organic waste gas processing apparatus, including burning furnace casing (101), purification gas circulation casing (102), square shell (103) and blast pipe (104), characterized by: the device also comprises a waste gas air inflow adapting mechanism, a purification adjusting mechanism, a waste gas electric heating mechanism and a waste gas heat conversion mechanism, wherein the purified gas circulation shell (102) is positioned at the rear part of the combustion furnace shell (101), a collecting groove (1021) is formed in the purified gas circulation shell (102), a detection device is fixedly connected to the upper part in the purified gas circulation shell (102), a square shell (103) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front outer side surface of the combustion furnace shell (101), an exhaust pipe (104) is embedded at the left side of the combustion furnace shell (101), an exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust pipe (104), the waste gas inflow adapting mechanism is fixedly connected to the interior of the combustion furnace shell (101), the waste gas inflow adapting mechanism is used for adapting to the change of the waste gas inflow, the purification adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the square shell (103), the purification adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the contact area of the waste gas with a catalyst when the device carries out catalytic combustion according to the content of impurities in the purified gas, the waste gas electric heating mechanism is fixedly connected inside the combustion furnace shell (101), the waste gas electric heating mechanism is used for preheating waste gas, the waste gas heat conversion mechanism is fixedly connected inside the combustion furnace shell (101), the waste gas heat conversion mechanism is positioned on the upper side of the waste gas electric heating mechanism, the waste gas heat conversion mechanism is communicated with the purified gas circulation shell (102), the waste gas heat conversion mechanism is communicated with the exhaust pipe (104), and the waste gas heat conversion mechanism is used for heat exchange between purified gas and waste gas.
2. The hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the waste gas intake quantity adapting mechanism comprises a first gas collecting shell (201), a first cross (202), a first rotating rod (203), a rotating spline (204), a sliding rod (205), a first turbofan (207), a trapezoidal extrusion block (208), a T-shaped extrusion block (209), a spring (210), a first rack (211), a second rotating rod (212), a first gear (213) and a waste gas intake quantity adapting assembly, wherein the first gas collecting shell (201) is fixedly connected to the inner lower part of the combustion furnace shell (101), the first gas collecting shell (201) is arranged in a square conical shell, the inner upper part of the first gas collecting shell (201) is fixedly connected with the first cross (202), the first rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to the first cross (202), the lower end of the first rotating rod (203) is fixedly connected with the rotating spline (204), the sliding rod (205) is slidably connected to the rotating spline (204), and the lower end of the sliding rod (205) is fixedly connected with the first turbofan (207), the lower part of the outer surface of the sliding rod (205) is fixedly connected with a trapezoid extrusion block (208), the left side and the right side of the first gas collecting shell (201) are both connected with a T-shaped extrusion block (209) in a sliding mode, the two T-shaped extrusion blocks (209) are both matched with the trapezoid extrusion block (208) to work, springs (210) are respectively and fixedly connected between the two T-shaped extrusion blocks (209) and the combustion furnace shell (101), the front side and the rear side of each T-shaped extrusion block (209) are both fixedly connected with a first rack (211), two second rotating rods (212) are rotatably connected between the front side surface and the rear side surface of the inner lower part of the combustion furnace shell (101), the two second rotating rods (212) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the front part and the rear part of each second rotating rod (212) are fixedly connected with a first gear (213), the four first gears (213) are respectively meshed with the adjacent first racks (211), and an exhaust gas inflow adaptation component is fixedly connected to the inner upper part of the combustion furnace shell (101), the exhaust gas air inflow adaptation assembly and the second rotating rod (212) are in transmission through a belt and a belt pulley, and the exhaust gas air inflow adaptation assembly is used for adjusting the contact area of the exhaust gas and a catalyst during catalytic combustion according to the change of the air inflow.
3. The hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the waste gas intake adaptive assembly comprises a catalytic reaction shell (214), a first rotating support (215), a third rotating rod (216), a second gear (217), a second rack (218), a first blocking block (219), a second rotating support (220), a fourth rotating rod (221), a third gear (222), a fifth rotating rod (223), a fourth gear (224), a third rack (225), a second blocking block (226), a first reaction support (227), a second reaction support (228), a third reaction support (229), a sixth rotating rod (230) and a fifth gear (231), wherein the catalytic reaction shell (214) is fixedly connected to the inner upper part of the combustion furnace shell (101), four gas outlets are formed in the catalytic reaction shell (214), a group of first rotating supports (215) are fixedly connected to the middle lower parts of the left outer side and the right outer side of the catalytic reaction shell (214), and two groups of first rotating supports (215) are arranged, the two first rotating supports (215) are symmetrically arranged front and back, a third rotating rod (216) is rotatably connected to each group of first rotating supports (215), the vertically adjacent third rotating rods (216) and the second rotating rods (212) are driven by a belt and a belt pulley, second gears (217) are fixedly connected to the front portion and the back portion of each group of first rotating supports (215), two groups of second racks (218) are respectively and slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the middle portion of the outer surface of the catalytic reaction shell (214), two second racks (218) are arranged in each group, the two second racks (218) are symmetrically arranged front and back, the four second racks (218) are respectively meshed with the four second gears (217), first blocking blocks (219) are fixedly connected to each group of second racks (218), the two first blocking blocks (219) are used for blocking two air outlet holes in the middle portion of the catalytic reaction shell (214), a group of second rotating supports (220) is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the left outer side and the right outer side of the catalytic reaction shell (214), two second rotating brackets (220) are arranged in one group, the two second rotating brackets (220) are symmetrically arranged front and back, a fourth rotating rod (221) is rotatably connected to each second rotating bracket (220), the upper and lower adjacent third rotating rods (216) and the fourth rotating rods (221) are in transmission through a belt and a belt pulley, third gears (222) are fixedly connected to the front and back parts of each fourth rotating rod (221), two fifth rotating rods (223) are rotatably connected between the front and back side surfaces of the upper part in the combustion furnace shell (101), the two fifth rotating rods (223) are symmetrically arranged left and right, the fifth rotating rods (223) are positioned on the upper side of the fourth rotating rods (221), fourth gears (224) are fixedly connected to the front and back parts of the fifth rotating rods (223), the four fourth gears (224) are respectively meshed with the four third gears (222), and the left and right sides of the upper part of the outer surface of the catalytic reaction shell (214) are respectively and slidably connected with a group of third racks (225), two third racks (225) are arranged in each group, the two third racks (225) are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the four third racks (225) are respectively meshed with four fourth gears (224), a second blocking block (226) is fixedly connected in each group of third racks (225), the two second blocking blocks (226) are used for blocking two air outlet holes in the upper portion of the catalytic reaction shell (214), four first reaction supports (227) are fixedly connected between the front side face and the back side face of the inner lower portion of the catalytic reaction shell (214), four first reaction supports (227) are fixedly connected between the front side face and the back side face of the inner upper portion of the catalytic reaction shell (214), two second reaction supports (228) are fixedly connected between the front side face and the back side face of the inner middle lower portion of the catalytic reaction shell (214), two third reaction supports (229) are rotatably connected between the front side face and the back side face of the inner middle upper portion of the catalytic reaction shell (214), the first reaction supports (227), All be provided with detachable catalyst on second reaction support (228) and the third reaction support (229), the lower part rotates in catalytic reaction casing (214) front surface and is connected with two sixth dwang (230), the lower part also rotates in catalytic reaction casing (214) rear surface and is connected with two sixth dwang (230), equal rigid coupling has fifth gear (231) on four sixth dwang (230), four fifth gear (231) respectively with four second rack (218) cooperations.
4. The hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: two first reaction support (227) of left downside in catalytic reaction casing (214) and two first reaction support (227) of right downside in catalytic reaction casing (214) are outer eight characters type setting for increase exhaust gas residence time, two second reaction support (228) of middle and lower part are outer eight characters type setting in catalytic reaction casing (214), be used for further increase exhaust gas residence time, two first reaction support (227) of upper left side in catalytic reaction casing (214) and two first reaction support (227) of upper right side in catalytic reaction casing (214) are interior eight characters type setting, be used for further increase exhaust gas residence time.
5. The hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the purification adjusting mechanism comprises a first servo motor (301), a worm (302), a worm wheel (303), a seventh rotating rod (304), a sixth gear (305) and a seventh gear (306), the left part of the inner lower surface of the square shell (103) is fixedly connected with the first servo motor (301), the output shaft of the first servo motor (301) is fixedly connected with the worm (302), the front end of the left fifth rotating rod (223) is fixedly connected with the worm wheel (303), the worm wheel (303) is positioned on the upper side of the worm (302), the worm wheel (303) is meshed with the worm (302), the right part of the square shell (103) is rotatably connected with the seventh rotating rod (304), the seventh rotating rod (304) and the left fifth rotating rod (223) are in transmission through a belt and a belt pulley, the seventh rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected with the sixth gear (305), the front end of the right fifth rotating rod (223) is fixedly connected with the seventh gear (306), and the seventh gear (306) is positioned on the right side of the sixth gear (305), the seventh gear (306) and the sixth gear (305) are meshed.
6. The hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the electric waste gas heating mechanism comprises a fixed support (401), a motor fixed shell (402), a second servo motor (403), a second turbofan (404), an eighth gear (405), an eighth rotating rod (406), a ninth gear (407), an inner gear ring (408), a square frame (409), an annular shell (410) and heating rods (411), wherein the number of the fixed support (401) is two, the two fixed supports (401) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the two fixed supports (401) are fixedly connected to the inner lower part of the combustion furnace shell (101), the motor fixed shell (402) is fixedly connected between the two fixed supports (401), the second servo motor (403) is fixedly connected in the motor fixed shell (402), the lower end of an output shaft of the second servo motor (403) penetrates through the motor fixed shell (402) to be connected with the motor fixed shell in a rotating manner, the lower end of the output shaft of the second servo motor (403) is fixedly connected with the second turbofan (404), and the second turbofan (404) is used for sucking waste gas, an output shaft of the motor fixing shell (402) is fixedly connected with an eighth gear (405), the eighth gear (405) is positioned on the upper side of the second turbofan (404) and positioned on the lower side of the motor fixing shell (402), an eighth rotating rod (406) is rotatably connected in the combustion furnace shell (101), the eighth rotating rod (406) is positioned on the front side of the motor fixing shell (402), a ninth gear (407) is fixedly connected on the eighth rotating rod (406), the ninth gear (407) is meshed with the eighth gear (405), two square frames (409) are fixedly connected in the combustion furnace shell (101), an annular shell (410) is rotatably connected between the two square frames (409), an inner gear ring (408) is fixedly connected at the inner lower part of the annular shell (410), the inner gear ring (408) is meshed with the ninth gear (407), the inner gear ring (408) is matched with the ninth gear (407) and used for changing the eddy current direction of waste gas, a plurality of heating rods (411) are fixedly connected in the circumferential direction at the upper part in the annular shell (410), the heating rod (411) is used for heating the exhaust gas.
7. The hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the exhaust gas heat conversion mechanism comprises a second gas collecting shell (501) and a spiral pipeline (502), the gas purification device comprises a first purification gas pipe (503) and a second purification gas pipe (504), wherein the second gas collection shell (501) is fixedly connected to the middle lower part in the combustion furnace shell (101), a spiral pipeline (502) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second gas collection shell (501), two first purification gas pipes (503) are arranged, the two first purification gas pipes (503) are respectively embedded in the left upper side and the right upper side of the combustion furnace shell (101), the first purification gas pipe (503) is communicated with the purification gas circulation shell (102), the second purification gas pipe (504) is embedded in the left part of the second gas collection shell (501), the second purification gas pipe (504) is embedded in the left side of the combustion furnace shell (101), the second purification gas pipe (504) is embedded in the left side of the purification gas circulation shell (102), and one end, located at the purification gas circulation shell (102), of the second purification gas pipe (504) is in a conical collection hopper-shaped arrangement.
8. The hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas treatment device of claim 7, which is characterized in that: spiral pipe (502) and second collection gas shell (501) cooperation form exhaust passage (5021), and exhaust passage (5021) are used for waste gas spiral to rise, increase waste gas residence time, and it has purified gas channel (5022) to open in spiral pipe (502), and it is used for purifying gas spiral to rise to purify gas channel (5022), increases and purifies gas residence and heat transfer time, purifies gas channel (5022) and blast pipe (104) intercommunication.
9. The hydrocarbon epoxy/PTFE gluing machine drying organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the device also comprises a purified gas filtering mechanism, the purified gas filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part in the purified gas circulating shell (102), the purified gas filtering mechanism is positioned at the lower side of the detection device in the purified gas circulating shell (102), the purified gas filtering mechanism comprises a third servo motor (601), a ninth rotating rod (602), a first rotating plate (603), a second cross frame (604), a tenth rotating rod (605), a first bevel gear (606), a second bevel gear (607), a second rotating plate (608), a fixed rod (609), a third bevel gear (610), an electrostatic adsorption plate (611) and a sewage pipe (612), the upper end in the purified gas circulating shell (102) is fixedly connected with the third servo motor (601), the lower end of an output shaft of the third servo motor (601) is fixedly connected with the ninth rotating rod (602), the ninth rotating plate (603) is fixedly connected with the ninth rotating plate (602), and a plurality of through holes are formed in the first rotating plate (603), a second cross-shaped frame (604) is fixedly connected in the purified gas circulating shell (102), a tenth rotating rod (605) is rotatably connected on the second cross-shaped frame (604), a first bevel gear (606) is fixedly connected on a ninth rotating rod (602), the first bevel gear (606) is positioned at the lower side of the first rotating plate (603), a second bevel gear (607) is fixedly connected on the tenth rotating rod (605), a second rotating plate (608) is fixedly connected on the tenth rotating rod (605), a plurality of through holes are formed in the second rotating plate (608), the second bevel gear (607) is positioned at the upper side of the second rotating plate (608), a fixed rod (609) is fixedly connected in the purified gas circulating shell (102), a third bevel gear (610) is rotatably connected on the fixed rod (609), the third bevel gear (610) is meshed with the first bevel gear (606), the third bevel gear (610) is meshed with the second bevel gear (607), four electrostatic adsorption plates (611) are fixedly connected in the purified gas circulating shell (102) along the circumferential direction, the electrostatic adsorption plate (611) is provided with a wedge-shaped groove (6111), the wedge-shaped groove (6111) is used for collecting carbon deposition filtered by the electrostatic adsorption plate (611), a sewage discharge pipe (612) is embedded on the purified gas circulation shell (102), and the sewage discharge pipe (612) is communicated with the collecting tank (1021).
CN202210256116.6A 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Hydrocarbon epoxy PTFE gluing machine stoving organic waste gas processing apparatus Active CN114688551B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050080039A (en) * 2005-07-05 2005-08-11 정숙진 Incineration system for waste materials disposal
JP2010240559A (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-28 Koyo Thermo System Kk Exhaust gas treatment equipment and exhaust gas treatment apparatus having the same
US20140147795A1 (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-05-29 Rtj Technologies Inc. Gas flare system and method of destroying a flammable gas in a waste gas stream
US20180072954A1 (en) * 2012-03-11 2018-03-15 Biochar Now, Llc Airflow control and heat recovery in a managed kiln
CN111412476A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-14 汪骑 Domestic waste burns exhaust treatment system
CN112285292A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-29 燕霞 Impurity content contrast detection equipment for combustion exhaust gas circulating filtration times

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050080039A (en) * 2005-07-05 2005-08-11 정숙진 Incineration system for waste materials disposal
JP2010240559A (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-28 Koyo Thermo System Kk Exhaust gas treatment equipment and exhaust gas treatment apparatus having the same
US20180072954A1 (en) * 2012-03-11 2018-03-15 Biochar Now, Llc Airflow control and heat recovery in a managed kiln
US20140147795A1 (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-05-29 Rtj Technologies Inc. Gas flare system and method of destroying a flammable gas in a waste gas stream
CN111412476A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-14 汪骑 Domestic waste burns exhaust treatment system
CN112285292A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-29 燕霞 Impurity content contrast detection equipment for combustion exhaust gas circulating filtration times

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