CN114687523B - Curved surface shaping device of stainless steel plate, outer wall decoration structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Curved surface shaping device of stainless steel plate, outer wall decoration structure and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114687523B CN114687523B CN202210439469.XA CN202210439469A CN114687523B CN 114687523 B CN114687523 B CN 114687523B CN 202210439469 A CN202210439469 A CN 202210439469A CN 114687523 B CN114687523 B CN 114687523B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K31/00—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K31/02—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
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Abstract
The application provides a curved surface shaping device of a stainless steel plate, an outer wall decoration structure and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the outer wall decoration structure comprises the stainless steel plate and the curved surface shaping device of the stainless steel plate, the curved surface shaping device comprises a plurality of first shaping pieces, and the first shaping pieces are sequentially connected end to end and are enclosed to form a frame structure; each first shaping piece comprises a first attaching plate and at least two first side plates, and the first attaching plates and the first side plates are curved plates; the at least two first side plates are respectively fixed on the back surfaces of the first bonding plates, and the front surfaces of the first bonding plates are used for being bonded and fixed on the peripheral edge positions of the stainless steel plates so as to shape the edges of the stainless steel plates. The manufacturing method of the outer wall decorative structure is used for manufacturing the outer wall decorative structure. According to the stainless steel plate bending and shaping device, the stainless steel plate to be shaped after bending is bent and shaped through the stainless steel plate bending and shaping device, the bending and shaping precision of the stainless steel plate is improved, and the manufacturing process of the stainless steel plate bending and shaping device is simple and low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of exterior wall decoration, and in particular relates to a curved surface shaping device of a stainless steel plate, an exterior wall decoration structure and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
With the continuous development of the building industry, the requirements for exterior wall decoration are more and more strict, so that the exterior is required to be attractive, and the structural strength and stability are also required to be very high. Stainless steel is very suitable for decoration of outer walls due to super corrosion resistance. However, stainless steel plates are difficult to mold due to their high elasticity, and are rarely used in decorative hanging plates for outdoor curved-surface buildings.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a curved surface shaping device of corrosion resistant plate, outer wall decoration structure and manufacturing method thereof to solve the technical problem that corrosion resistant plate that exists among the prior art hardly is arranged in the decoration link plate of outdoor curved surface building.
In order to achieve the above object, in a first aspect, the present application provides a curved surface shaping device for a stainless steel plate, which is used for bending and shaping a stainless steel plate to be shaped after bending, the curved surface shaping device includes a plurality of first shaping pieces, and each of the first shaping pieces is sequentially connected end to end and encloses to form a frame structure; each first shaping piece comprises a first attaching plate and at least two first side plates, wherein the first attaching plates and the first side plates are curved plates; the at least two first side plates are respectively fixed on the back surfaces of the first bonding plates, and the front surfaces of the first bonding plates are used for being bonded and fixed on the peripheral edge position of the stainless steel plate so as to shape the edge of the stainless steel plate.
In one possible design, the first shaping member is a strip-shaped structure, the first shaping member includes two first side plates, the two first side plates are an inner side plate and an outer side plate, and the inner side plate and the outer side plate are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first bonding plate;
the inner side plates of the first shaping pieces are sequentially and fixedly connected end to end, and the outer side plates of the first shaping pieces are sequentially and fixedly connected end to end.
In one possible design, the outer surface profile of the outer side plate is arranged to fit the outer surface profile of its corresponding first bonding plate; the outline of the outer surface of each outer side plate is matched with the outline of the outer side surface of the corresponding position of the stainless steel plate.
In one possible design, the first side plate is in curved surface fit with the first fit plate and welded connection.
In one possible design, the curved surface shaping device further comprises at least one second shaping member;
the second shaping piece is connected between the two first shaping pieces which are oppositely arranged;
or, the second shaping piece is connected to the diagonal position of each first shaping piece.
In one possible design, the second shaping piece includes a second attaching plate and at least two second side plates, at least two the second side plates are attached and fixed on the back of the second attaching plate respectively, and the front of the second attaching plate is attached and connected with the curved surface of the corresponding position of the stainless steel plate.
The beneficial effect of the curved surface setting device of corrosion resistant plate that this application embodiment provided lies in: the curved surface setting device of corrosion resistant plate that this embodiment provided sets up the front through the first veneer of first setting element into with the stainless steel plate's that wait to fix in the middle of the bending different position laminating of corrosion resistant plate and fix the setting, namely set the curved shape of first veneer into the curved shape looks adaptation with the position that waits to fix the corresponding corrosion resistant plate of corrosion resistant plate, and the first veneer of each first setting element is fixed with the laminating of corrosion resistant plate's a week edge position to can fix the week edge of corrosion resistant plate, reduce the probability that a week edge of corrosion resistant plate kick-backs in the middle of to, improved the setting effect of curved surface setting device to corrosion resistant plate. And the plurality of first bonding plates are bonded and fixed with different positions of the stainless steel plate, so that the bonding area between the curved surface shaping device and the stainless steel plate is increased, the shaping precision of the first shaping piece on the stainless steel plate is improved, and the curved surface smoothness of the stainless steel plate and the smoothness after field installation are ensured. Simultaneously, first setting piece is formed through first laminating board and two at least first curb plates that are curved plate connection, and first laminating board and first curb plate's preparation is simple, only need cut and weld together according to the size that needs can, this is simpler for the curved surface piece that the preparation thickness is great, and manufacturing process is simpler, and the cost of manufacture is lower, and the bending precision is higher, and is higher to the setting precision of corrosion resistant plate. In addition, through the head and the tail interconnect of each first setting piece for each first setting piece is interrelated each other, has improved whole curved surface setting device's structural stability, thereby has improved curved surface setting device and has set stability to corrosion resistant plate. Finally, after the stainless steel plate is bent and shaped through the curved surface shaping device, the stainless steel plate and the curved surface shaping device can be integrally transported to a construction site for installation, and the bending installation on the construction site is not needed.
In a second aspect, the application further provides an exterior wall decoration structure, which comprises a stainless steel plate, and further comprises the curved surface shaping device of the stainless steel plate, wherein the front surfaces of the first bonding plates are respectively bonded and fixed at the peripheral edge position of the stainless steel plate so as to shape the edge of the stainless steel plate.
In one possible design, the stainless steel plate is a stainless steel plate having a thickness in the range of 2mm to 5mm.
In one possible design, the first bonding plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the first bonding plate is connected with the stainless steel plate through welding nails.
The beneficial effect of outer wall decorative structure that this application embodiment provided lies in: through the setting of the curved surface shaping device of the stainless steel plate, the stainless steel plate can be kept shaped and is not rebounded after being bent, and the whole outer wall decoration structure can be transported to a construction site for installation, so that the stainless steel plate is not required to be bent and shaped again on the construction site.
In a third aspect, the present application further provides a method for manufacturing an external wall decoration structure, which is used for manufacturing the external wall decoration structure, and the method for manufacturing the external wall decoration structure includes the following steps:
forming the first bonding plate and the first side plate by laser cutting;
welding and connecting the first bonding plate and the first side plate to form the first forming part;
sequentially connecting a plurality of first shaping pieces end to form the curved surface shaping device;
and correspondingly attaching the first attaching plates of the curved surface shaping device to the peripheral edges of the stainless steel plates respectively, and locking the stainless steel plates with the first attaching plates through welding nails.
The manufacturing method of the outer wall decoration structure provided by the embodiment of the application has the beneficial effects that: the first shaping piece is formed by welding the first bonding plate and the first side plate formed by laser cutting, so that the manufacturing process of the first shaping piece is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low; the plurality of first attaching plates are attached and fixed to the periphery of the stainless steel plate, so that the bent stainless steel plate can be precisely bent and shaped.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of an exterior wall decoration structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a curved surface shaping device of a stainless steel plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first molding element shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the first shaping member of fig. 3.
Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
1. a curved surface shaping device; 11. a first molding member; 111. a first bonding board; 112. an inner side plate; 113. an outer panel; 12. a second shaping piece; 121. a second bonding board; 122. a second side plate; 2. a stainless steel plate; 3. and (5) welding nails.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In order to solve the technical problem that the stainless steel plate is difficult to be used in the decorative hanging plate of the outdoor curved surface building.
Referring to fig. 1, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an exterior wall decoration structure, which includes a stainless steel plate 2 and a curved surface shaping device 1 of the stainless steel plate. The stainless steel plate is a stainless steel plate to be shaped after being bent, and the curved surface shaping device 1 of the stainless steel plate is used for shaping the bent stainless steel plate in a bending mode so that the stainless steel plate is kept in a bending state and does not rebound. It is to be understood that, in other embodiments of the present application, the stainless steel plate 2 may be replaced by an aluminum plate, a copper plate, or the like, and is not particularly limited herein.
In a second aspect, referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a curved surface shaping device 1 for stainless steel plate, which is used for bending and shaping the stainless steel plate. Also, in other embodiments of the present application, the curved surface shaping device 1 described above may be applied to bending shaping of other metals, for example, bending shaping of an aluminum plate or a copper plate.
The curved surface shaping device 1 comprises a plurality of first shaping pieces 11, the head and the tail of each first shaping piece 11 are sequentially connected and enclosed to form a frame structure, and each first shaping piece 11 is respectively attached and fixed to the peripheral edge position of the stainless steel plate 2 so as to shape the edge of the stainless steel plate. The number of the first shaping members 11 may be three, four, five or more. For example, referring to fig. 1, when the stainless steel plate 2 is in a quadrilateral shape, if the number of the first shaping members 11 is four, the four first shaping members 11 are respectively attached and fixed to the four side edges of the stainless steel plate 2, and the four first shaping members 11 are sequentially connected end to form a quadrilateral frame structure. In other embodiments of the present application, when the stainless steel plate 2 is triangular, pentagonal, or more deformed, the plurality of first mold members 11 may be enclosed to form a triangle, pentagon, or more deformed, or the like.
Wherein, each first shaping member 11 is in a strip shape, and the head and tail of each first shaping member 11 are sequentially connected, which means that the head end and the tail end of each first shaping member 11 along the length direction are sequentially connected.
Each first forming element 11 comprises a first bonding plate 111 and at least two first side plates, wherein the first bonding plate 111 and the first side plates are curved plates, and the at least two first side plates are respectively fixed on the back surface of the first bonding plate 111; the front surface of each first bonding plate 111 is used for bonding and fixing to a peripheral edge position of the stainless steel plate 2 to shape the edge of the stainless steel plate 2.
The first bonding board 111 and the first side board are both elongated curved boards, and may be formed by cutting the elongated curved boards according to the size requirement. The at least two first side plates are respectively fixed on the back surfaces of the first bonding plates 111, and after the mounting, the lengths of the first bonding plates 111 and the at least two first side plates are the same. The front surface of the first bonding plate 111 is used for being bonded and fixed with the stainless steel plate 2 so as to bend and fix the stainless steel plate 2, and the first side plate is used for supporting and fixing the first bonding plate 111 and bending and fixing the first bonding plate.
The front surface of each first bonding plate 111 is bonded to and fixed to a peripheral edge of the stainless steel plate 2 to shape the edge of the stainless steel plate 2. Since the peripheral edge of the stainless steel plate 2 is generally deformed most easily after bending, the bending resilience of the stainless steel plate 2 can be basically controlled by fixing the peripheral edge of the stainless steel plate 2 by the first fixing member 11.
According to the curved surface shaping device 1 of the stainless steel plate, the front face of the first bonding plate 111 of the first shaping piece 11 is arranged to be fixedly attached to different positions of the stainless steel plate 2 to be shaped after bending, namely, the bending shape of the first bonding plate 111 is arranged to be matched with the bending shape of the position corresponding to the stainless steel plate 2 to be shaped, and the first bonding plate 111 of each first shaping piece 11 is fixedly attached to the position of the peripheral edge of the stainless steel plate 2, so that the peripheral edge of the stainless steel plate 2 can be fixed, the rebound probability of the peripheral edge of the stainless steel plate 2 to the middle is reduced, and the shaping effect of the curved surface shaping device 1 on the stainless steel plate 2 is improved. And the plurality of first bonding plates 111 are bonded and fixed with different positions of the stainless steel plate 2, so that the bonding area between the curved surface shaping device 1 and the stainless steel plate 2 is increased, the shaping precision of the first shaping piece 11 on the stainless steel plate 2 is improved, and the curved surface smoothness of the stainless steel plate and the smoothness after field installation are ensured. Meanwhile, the first shaping piece 11 is formed by connecting the first bonding plate 111 and at least two first side plates which are both curved plates, the first bonding plate 111 and the first side plates are simple to manufacture, and only the first bonding plate 111 and the first side plates are required to be cut and welded together according to the required size, so that the shaping precision of the stainless steel plate 2 is higher compared with the shaping precision of the curved plate with larger manufacturing thickness, and the shaping piece is simpler in manufacturing process, lower in manufacturing cost and higher in bending precision. In addition, by connecting the first forming members 11 end to end, the first forming members 11 are mutually associated with each other, so that the structural stability of the whole curved surface forming device 1 is improved, and the forming stability of the curved surface forming device 1 to the stainless steel plate 2 is improved. Finally, after the stainless steel plate is bent and shaped through the curved surface shaping device, the stainless steel plate 2 and the curved surface shaping device 1 can be integrally transported to a construction site for installation, and the bending installation on the construction site is not required.
In one embodiment, the first bonding plate 111 and the first side plate are stainless steel plates.
In one embodiment, the first side plate is attached to the first attaching plate 111 by a curved surface. Wherein, the curved surface laminating makes the first curb plate can adapt to the crooked shape of first laminating board 111 and keep the crooked shape of first laminating board 111 to guarantee the curved surface laminating precision between first laminating board 111 and the corrosion resistant plate 2.
In one embodiment, the first side plate is welded with the first bonding plate 111, the welding process is simple, and the bonding precision between the first side plate and the first bonding plate 111 is high, the connection strength is high, and the bending shape of the first bonding plate 111 can be maintained.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the first shaping member 11 is a strip-shaped structure, the first shaping member 11 includes a first bonding plate 111 and two first side plates, the length extension directions of the first bonding plate 111 and the two first side plates are the same as the length extension direction of the first shaping member 11, and the two first side plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the back surface of the first bonding plate 111 and are arranged along the width direction of the first bonding plate 111 at intervals, that is, the first bonding plate 111 and the two first side plates enclose the first shaping member 11 forming a U shape. The U-shaped first shaping member 11 has a simple structure, a simple manufacturing process, and a good structural stability, for example, two first side plates may be used to support and maintain the bent first bonding plate 111, so that the first bonding plate 111 can keep the same shape as the bending shape of the stainless steel plate 2 to be shaped. It can be appreciated that in other embodiments of the present application, the first shaping member 11 may also include three, four or more first side plates, and may be three or more first side plates all set at intervals along the width direction of the first bonding plate 111 in order to enhance the shaping capability of the first bonding plate 111, or two first side plates may set at intervals along the width direction of the first bonding plate 111, and the other sides may set at intervals along the length direction of the first bonding plate 111 to connect the two first side plates respectively, which is not limited herein.
The two first side plates are respectively an inner side plate 112 and an outer side plate 113, the inner side plates 112 are sequentially and fixedly connected end to end, and the outer side plates 113 are sequentially and fixedly connected end to end. For example, when the stainless steel plate 2 is quadrilateral, the inner side plates 112 of the four first forming elements 11 are fixedly connected end to end in sequence to form the inner layer of the curved surface forming device 1, and the outer side plates 113 of the four first forming elements 11 are fixedly connected end to end in sequence to form the outer layer of the curved surface forming device 1. The inner side plates 112 and the outer side plates 113 of the curved surface shaping device 1 are connected end to end in sequence to form the connection between the first shaping pieces 11, so that the curved surface shaping device is simple in structure and does not need to be additionally provided with other auxiliary connecting pieces.
Specifically, the adjacent inner side plates 112 may be welded, and the adjacent outer side plates 113 may be welded, so that the welding process is simple and the structural connection is stable.
Since the inner layer size formed by surrounding each inner side plate 112 is smaller than the outer layer size formed by surrounding each outer side plate 113, the length of the inner side plate 112 is smaller than the outer side plate 113.
The inner surface of the inner side plate 112 is flush with the inner surface of the first bonding plate 111, and the outer surface of the outer side plate 113 is flush with the outer surface of the first bonding plate 111.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the outer surface profile of the outer side plate 113 is configured to match the outer surface profile of the corresponding first bonding plate 111; the outer surface profile of each outer side plate 113 is set to match the outer side profile of the stainless steel plate 2. The outer surface of the outer side plate 113 refers to the surface of the outer side plate 113 facing away from the inner side plate 112, the outer surface of the first bonding plate 111 refers to the surface of the first bonding plate 111 facing away from the center of the curved surface shaping device 1, and the outer surface of the stainless steel plate 2 corresponding to the position refers to the outer surface of the stainless steel plate 2 corresponding to each first bonding plate 111. The outer surface contour of the outer side surface, the outer surface contour of the first bonding plate 111 and the outer side surface contour of the corresponding position of the stainless steel plate 2 are set to be matched, so that after the curved surface shaping device 1 and the stainless steel plate 2 are installed, the peripheral side surface of the curved surface shaping device 1 and the peripheral side surface of the stainless steel plate 2 are flush with each other, the shaping precision of the curved surface shaping device 1 to the stainless steel plate 2 is improved, the appearance of the combined outer wall decoration structure is attractive, and the carrying and the assembly are convenient.
Likewise, the curved shape of each inner side plate 112 is adapted to the curved shape of the outer side plate 113, so that the whole first forming member 11 has a simple shape and good structural stability, and is beneficial to combination connection.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the curved surface shaping device 1 further includes at least one second shaping member 12, and the second shaping member 12 is connected to a diagonal position of each first shaping member 11. For example, in fig. 1, the second shaping member 12 is connected to one diagonal position of each first shaping member 11, and of course, other first shaping members 11 may be further disposed between the second shaping member 12 and each first shaping member 11, which is not particularly limited herein.
In other embodiments of the present application, the second shaping member 12 may also be connected between two first shaping members 11 disposed opposite to each other. The number of the second shaping members 12 may be one, two or more, for example, when the curved surface shaping device 1 is substantially square, the second shaping members 12 may be sequentially and alternately distributed along the length extending direction of the first shaping member 11, or may be alternately distributed along the width extending direction of the first shaping member 11, and the number and the installation position of the second shaping members 12 may be set according to actual shaping requirements.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second shaping member 12 has a shape similar to that of the first shaping member 11. Specifically, the second shaping member 12 includes a second bonding plate 121 and at least two second side plates 122, the second bonding plate 121 and the second side plates 122 are both in a long structure, the length extension directions of the second bonding plate 121 and the second side plates 122 are approximately the same, the at least two second side plates 122 are respectively bonded and fixed on the back surface of the second bonding plate 121, and the at least two second side plates 122 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the second bonding plate 121, and the front surface of the second bonding plate 121 is arranged to be bonded and connected with the corresponding curved surface of the stainless steel plate 2.
In one embodiment, the second shaping member 12 includes two second side plates 122, the profiles of the two second side plates 122 are configured to be respectively matched with the profiles of the two side edges of the second bonding plate 121 along the width direction, and the outer surfaces of the two second side plates 122 are respectively aligned with the two side edges of the second bonding plate 121 along the width direction.
The setting of the second shaping members 12 in this embodiment can enhance the connection strength between the first shaping members 11, that is, enhance the structural stability of the whole curved surface shaping device 1, thereby enhancing the shaping stability of the curved surface shaping device 1 to the stainless steel plate 2. Meanwhile, the second bonding plate 121 of the second shaping piece 12 is also bonded and fixed with the corresponding position of the stainless steel plate 2, so that the bonding area between the curved surface shaping device 1 and the stainless steel plate 2 is increased, and the bonding precision and shaping strength of the curved surface shaping device 1 to the stainless steel plate 2 are improved.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the stainless steel plate ranges from 2mm to 5mm, i.e., the thickness of the stainless steel plate can be made 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, etc. Since the thickness of the stainless steel plate cannot be too thick, the cost performance is poor, and too thin can cause bending resilience to be difficult to control.
In the present application, the forming method of the curved surface forming device 1 applied to the stainless steel plate may be roll bending forming, forging forming, and multi-point non-mold forming.
In one embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes are distributed on the first bonding plate 111, the mounting holes are sequentially distributed at intervals along the length extending direction of the first bonding plate 111, and the first bonding plate 111 is connected with the stainless steel plate 2 through the welding nails 3. Specifically, the welding nail 3 is first welded to the back surface of the stainless steel plate 2, and then the welding on the stainless steel plate 2 is passed through the mounting hole and locked by the nut. In this embodiment, the connection between the first bonding plate 111 and the stainless steel plate 2 is formed by welding the welding nails 3, on the one hand, since the welding nails 3 are instantaneously connected, heat conduction is slow, and deformation of the stainless steel plate 2 and the first bonding plate 111 is relatively very small. On the other hand, the welding of the welding nails 3 is locked relative to the screws, so that the front surface of the stainless steel plate 2 is attractive in appearance, and the welding nails 3 cannot penetrate through the stainless steel plate 2. It is to be understood that, in other embodiments of the present application, the stainless steel plate 2 and the first bonding plate 111 may be connected by welding or screw locking, where the conditions allow, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
In addition, the application also provides a manufacturing method of the outer wall decoration structure, which is used for manufacturing the outer wall decoration structure. The manufacturing method of the outer wall decorative structure comprises the following steps:
s10: forming a first bonding plate 111 and a first side plate by laser cutting;
specifically, the first bonding plate 111 and the first side plate are both stainless steel curved plates, the stainless steel curved plates are cut by laser to form the first bonding plate 111 and the first side plate with preset shapes, and the first bonding plate 111 and the first side plate are bent to the preset shapes.
In addition, the second bonding board 121 and the second side board 122 need to be manufactured by the same method.
S20: welding and connecting the first bonding plate 111 and the first side plate to form a first shaping piece 11;
specifically, the two first side plates are welded and fixed on the back surface of the first bonding plate 111, and two edges of the two first side plates are arranged in parallel with two edges of the first bonding plate 111, so as to form a first forming part 11 of U.
In addition, the second bonding board 121 and the second side board 122 are connected by the same method to form the second shaping member 12.
S30: the curved surface shaping device 1 is used for sequentially connecting a plurality of first shaping pieces 11 end to form a stainless steel plate;
specifically, the outer side plates 113 of the first shaping members 11 are welded together in sequence from the beginning to the end, and the inner side plates 112 of the first shaping members 11 are welded together in sequence from the beginning to the end. And then the two first side plates of the second shaping piece 12 are respectively welded and connected with the inner side plates 112, so that the whole curved surface shaping device 1 is assembled.
In addition, two ends of the two second side plates 122 of the second shaping member 12 are welded between the two diagonal inner side plates 112, respectively.
S40: the first bonding plates 111 of the curved surface shaping device 1 are respectively and correspondingly bonded to one edge of the stainless steel plate 2, and the stainless steel plate 2 and each first bonding plate 111 are locked through the welding nails 3.
Specifically, firstly, a plurality of welding nails 3 are respectively welded at corresponding positions of the stainless steel plates 2, then each first bonding plate 111 is respectively attached to the corresponding positions of the stainless steel plates 2, each second bonding plate 121 is attached to the corresponding positions of the stainless steel plates 2, each welding nail 3 penetrates through each mounting hole, positions between the stainless steel plates 2 and the first bonding plate 111 and the positions between the welding nails 121 are adjusted, and then nuts are sleeved on one ends of the welding nails 3, which deviate from the stainless steel plates 2, and are locked on the first bonding plates 111 and the second bonding plates 121, so that each first bonding plate 111 and the stainless steel plates 2 are locked, and fixed connection between the stainless steel plates 2 and the curved surface shaping device 1 is realized. After assembly, the exterior wall trim structure may be transported entirely to the worksite for installation on the exterior wall.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is not intended to be limiting, but is intended to cover any and all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The curved surface shaping device of the stainless steel plate is used for bending and shaping the stainless steel plate to be shaped after bending, and is characterized by comprising a plurality of first shaping pieces, wherein the first shaping pieces are sequentially connected end to end and are enclosed to form a frame structure; each first shaping piece comprises a first attaching plate and at least two first side plates, wherein the first attaching plates and the first side plates are curved plates; the at least two first side plates are respectively fixed on the back surfaces of the first bonding plates, and the front surfaces of the first bonding plates are used for being bonded and fixed on the peripheral edge position of the stainless steel plate so as to shape the edge of the stainless steel plate;
the first shaping piece is of a strip-shaped structure, the first shaping piece comprises two first side plates, the two first side plates are respectively an inner side plate and an outer side plate, and the inner side plate and the outer side plate are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first bonding plate;
the inner side plates of the first shaping pieces are sequentially and fixedly connected end to end, and the outer side plates of the first shaping pieces are sequentially and fixedly connected end to end;
the curved surface shaping device of the stainless steel plate further comprises at least one second shaping piece;
the second shaping piece is connected between the two first shaping pieces which are oppositely arranged;
or, the second shaping piece is connected to the diagonal position of each first shaping piece;
the second shaping piece comprises a second attaching plate and at least two second side plates, the at least two second side plates are respectively attached and fixed to the back face of the second attaching plate, and the front face of the second attaching plate is arranged to be attached and connected with the curved surface of the corresponding position of the stainless steel plate.
2. The apparatus for shaping a curved surface of a stainless steel plate according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface profile of the outer side plate is configured to be matched with the outer surface profile of the corresponding first bonding plate; the outline of the outer surface of each outer side plate is matched with the outline of the outer side surface of the corresponding position of the stainless steel plate.
3. The apparatus for shaping a curved surface of a stainless steel plate according to claim 1, wherein the first side plate is bonded to the curved surface of the first bonding plate and welded.
4. The exterior wall decoration structure comprises a stainless steel plate and is characterized by further comprising the curved surface shaping device of the stainless steel plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the front surface of each first bonding plate is respectively bonded and fixed at a peripheral edge position of the stainless steel plate so as to shape the edge of the stainless steel plate.
5. The exterior wall decorating structure of claim 4, wherein the stainless steel plate is a stainless steel plate, and the thickness of the stainless steel plate ranges from 2mm to 5mm.
6. The exterior wall decorating structure of claim 4, wherein the first bonding plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the first bonding plate is connected with the stainless steel plate through welding nails.
7. A method for manufacturing an exterior wall decorative structure, characterized in that it is used for manufacturing an exterior wall decorative structure according to any one of claims 4 to 6, comprising the steps of:
forming the first bonding plate and the first side plate by laser cutting;
welding and connecting the first bonding plate and the first side plate to form the first forming part;
sequentially connecting a plurality of first shaping pieces end to form the curved surface shaping device;
and correspondingly attaching the first attaching plates of the curved surface shaping device to the peripheral edges of the stainless steel plates respectively, and locking the stainless steel plates with the first attaching plates through welding nails.
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