CN114682327A - Jaw crusher convenient to ejection of compact - Google Patents

Jaw crusher convenient to ejection of compact Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114682327A
CN114682327A CN202210620566.9A CN202210620566A CN114682327A CN 114682327 A CN114682327 A CN 114682327A CN 202210620566 A CN202210620566 A CN 202210620566A CN 114682327 A CN114682327 A CN 114682327A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
crusher
flywheel
jaw crusher
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210620566.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘庆港
孙厚真
刘庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Mingshan Road And Bridge Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Xuzhou Mingshan Road And Bridge Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Mingshan Road And Bridge Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Mingshan Road And Bridge Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202210620566.9A priority Critical patent/CN114682327A/en
Publication of CN114682327A publication Critical patent/CN114682327A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a jaw crusher convenient for discharging, which comprises a crusher, wherein a base is welded at the bottom end of the crusher, a flywheel is also rotatably connected to the crusher, a dust falling structure is installed on a rack of the crusher, an adjusting structure is installed on the flywheel, an observing structure is arranged on the dust falling structure, a discharging structure is installed on the base, an anti-blocking structure is also installed on the base, and an extending structure is arranged at one end of the discharging structure; through the dust fall structure of installation on the breaker, not only can reach the feedwater through the drive power of breaker self and supply to press the effect of blowout to broken material humidification to in the better realization to the breakage of material, can also carry out spraying dust fall work to breaker business turn over material mouth, produce great dust influence environment when preventing the broken material of breaker, thereby reach the effect of broken environmental protection.

Description

Jaw crusher convenient to ejection of compact
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a jaw crusher convenient to discharge.
Background
With the rise of the industries of mine smelting, building materials, highways, railways, water conservancy, chemical engineering and the like at present, various ores and bulk materials need to be crushed in the processing process. Thus, a large number of crushing plants are produced, of which jaw crushers are widely used. Jaw crushers are commonly called as jaw crushers and are also called as old tiger mouths. The crushing machine is characterized in that a crushing cavity is formed by two jaw plates of a movable jaw and a static jaw, and the two jaws of an animal are simulated to move so as to finish material crushing operation.
However, present jaw breaker is in the course of working, because the broken bold ore that all is, the material, the ore, the material will produce a large amount of dusts in pan feeding mouth and discharge gate department when broken, thereby cause air circumstance's pollution, and also can cause the hidden danger to operating personnel's health, and during the ejection of compact of present breaker, generally all directly fall from the bottom of breaker, the condition that broken material splashes can appear directly dropping on the conveyer belt, do not set up the conveyer belt, broken material will pile up under the breaker, the ejection of compact is comparatively inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a jaw crusher convenient for discharging, aiming at the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: a jaw crusher convenient for discharging comprises a crusher, wherein a base is welded at the bottom end of the crusher, a flywheel is further rotatably connected to the crusher, a dust falling structure is mounted on a rack of the crusher, an adjusting structure is mounted on the flywheel, an observation structure is arranged on the dust falling structure, a discharging structure is mounted on the base, an anti-blocking structure is further mounted on the base, and an extending structure is arranged at one end of the discharging structure;
the dust falling structure comprises a contact block, the flywheel is provided with the contact block, the frame of the crusher is provided with a box body, an air groove is arranged inside the box body, a pressure plate is connected inside the air groove in a sliding way through a positioning rod, the bottom end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a piston, the piston is connected with the box body and the positioning rod in a sliding way, a first spring is sleeved outside the positioning rod, a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve are arranged on the box body, a water tank is arranged in the box body, the water tank is communicated with the air tank through a communicating groove, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected on the box body, a protective plate is arranged on the crusher, the protective plate and the feed opening of the crusher can be detachably connected with a fixed pipe, and the fixed pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the fixed pipe.
Specifically, the one end of contact piece and clamp plate is the arc structure, just the clamp plate is inside hollow structure, the locating lever is T shape structure.
Specifically, the cross section of the communicating groove is of an inverted U-shaped structure, one end of the communicating groove is communicated with the bottom end of the water tank, the other end of the communicating groove is communicated with the bottom end of the second one-way valve, and the water outlet pipe extends to the lowest end of the water tank.
It is specific, adjust the structure and include the slider, the conflict piece is slider and flywheel sliding connection that the symmetry set up through two the inside of flywheel rotates through the bearing and is connected with the screw rod, just the screw rod is connected with conflict piece threaded connection the bottom fixedly connected with worm wheel of screw rod rotate on the flywheel and be connected with the pivot the one end fixedly connected with worm of pivot, just worm and worm wheel meshing.
The observation structure comprises a fixed sleeve, the top end of the box is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve, the inner sliding connection of the fixed sleeve and the box is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is of a cuboid structure, a hollow floating ball is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod, and an alarm lamp is mounted on the top end of the mounting block.
Specifically, the internally mounted of fixed cover has the battery first contact is installed on the top of fixed cover the second contact is installed to the bottom of installation piece, battery and first contact connection of electric lines, the battery still with the warning light connection of electric lines, warning light and second contact connection of electric lines.
Specifically, ejection of compact structure includes out the hopper, two rotate through rotating the post between the base and be connected with out the hopper be equipped with the spout that is fan-shaped structure on the base the inside of spout has the stopper through the spacing post sliding connection who is arc structure, just the lateral wall fixed connection of stopper and play hopper, it is concentric with the centre of a circle to rotate post and spout the outside cover of spacing post is equipped with the second spring.
Specifically, anti-blocking structure includes the slide the inside of base has the slide through two stand sliding connection the outside of stand all is equipped with the third spring the one end fixedly connected with one section rack of slide the outside fixedly connected with gear of rotation post, just rack and gear engagement the other end fixedly connected with of slide presses the depression bar, just it is L shape structure to press the depression bar, press depression bar and box lateral wall sliding connection the side fixedly connected with of clamp plate presses the briquetting.
Specifically, the extension structure includes the fixed block go out the both sides of hopper fixedly connected with fixed block respectively the outside sliding connection of fixed block has the extension to fight, the both ends lateral wall that extends to fight is equipped with the gliding fixed slot of confession fixed block respectively.
Specifically, the bottom of fixed slot is equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks that are linear setting, and is a plurality of the constant head tank all is the right triangle structure, there is the movable block inside of fixed block through fourth spring sliding connection the bottom fixedly connected with locating piece of movable block, just the locating piece is the trapezium structure, the side fixedly connected with arm-tie of movable block, just the arm-tie extends to the outside of fixed block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the jaw crusher convenient for discharging, the dust falling structure arranged on the crusher can achieve the effect of humidifying crushed materials by supplying water and spraying pressure through the driving force of the crusher, so that the materials can be crushed better, the dust falling operation can be performed on the material inlet and outlet of the crusher, the environment is prevented from being influenced by larger dust generated when the crusher crushes the materials, the environment-friendly crushing effect is achieved, the water supply pressure can be conveniently adjusted by matching with the arrangement of the adjusting structure, the jaw crusher is suitable for different working environments and working requirements, and the application range of the device is enlarged.
(2) According to the jaw crusher convenient for discharging, the observation structure arranged on the dust falling structure can be used for visually observing the water level condition in the water tank, so that an operator can timely supplement water, and when the water level is at the bottom, an alarm can be automatically sent out to timely remind a worker at a remote place to supplement water, so that the condition that the dust pollutes the environment due to water shortage is prevented.
(3) According to the jaw crusher convenient to discharge, the discharge assembly can shake through the self-gravity of discharged materials through the discharge structure arranged between the two bases, so that the blockage caused by material accumulation is avoided, the discharge work is convenient, the extension length of the discharge assembly can be adjusted through the arrangement of the extension structure, and the adjustment is convenient and rapid.
(4) According to the jaw crusher convenient to discharge, when the dust falling structure is used for humidifying and falling dust of crushed materials, the anti-blocking structure can be driven to work synchronously, and through the work of the anti-blocking structure, when falling materials are not enough to enable the discharging assembly to shake, the shaking property of the discharging assembly can be ensured, so that the materials are prevented from being accumulated and blocked, and the discharging is convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a jaw crusher for facilitating discharge provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the case and the pressing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the flywheel and the contact block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the base and the pressing rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the case and the push rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the extension hopper and the fixing block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crusher; 2. a base; 3. a flywheel; 4. a dust falling structure; 401. a contact block; 402. a box body; 403. pressing a plate; 404. a water outlet pipe; 405. a connecting pipe; 406. a fixed tube; 407. a spray head; 408. a piston; 409. positioning a rod; 410. a first spring; 411. an air tank; 412. a first check valve; 413. a second one-way valve; 414. a communicating groove; 415. a water tank; 416. a guard plate; 5. an adjustment structure; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a worm; 503. a screw; 504. a worm gear; 505. a slider; 6. observing the structure; 601. fixing a sleeve; 602. a slide bar; 603. a floating ball; 604. a storage battery; 605. mounting blocks; 606. an alarm light; 607. a first contact; 608. a second contact; 7. a discharging structure; 701. rotating the column; 702. a discharge hopper; 703. a chute; 704. a limiting column; 705. a limiting block; 706. a second spring; 8. an anti-blocking structure; 801. a pressing lever; 802. a slide plate; 803. a column; 804. a third spring; 805. a rack; 806. a gear; 807. a pressing block; 9. an extension structure; 901. an extension hopper; 902. a fixed block; 903. positioning a groove; 904. pulling a plate; 905. a moving block; 906. a fourth spring; 907. positioning blocks; 908. and fixing the grooves.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the jaw crusher convenient for discharging provided by the invention comprises a crusher 1, wherein a base 2 is welded at the bottom end of the crusher 1, a flywheel 3 is further rotatably connected to the crusher 1, a dust falling structure 4 is mounted on a frame of the crusher 1, an adjusting structure 5 is mounted on the flywheel 3, an observation structure 6 is arranged on the dust falling structure 4, a discharging structure 7 is mounted on the base 2, an anti-blocking structure 8 is further mounted on the base 2, and an extension structure 9 is arranged at one end of the discharging structure 7;
the dust settling structure 4 comprises a contact block 401, the contact block 401 is installed on the flywheel 3, a box body 402 is installed on a rack of the crusher 1, an air groove 411 is formed in the box body 402, a pressing plate 403 is connected in the air groove 411 in a sliding mode through a positioning rod 409, a piston 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate 403, the piston 408 is connected with the box body 402 and the positioning rod 409 in a sliding mode, a first spring 410 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 409, a first check valve 412 and a second check valve 413 are installed on the box body 402, a water tank 415 is further arranged in the box body 402, the water tank 415 is communicated with the air groove 411 through a communication groove 414, a water outlet pipe 404 is further fixedly connected to the box body 402, a protection plate 416 is installed on the crusher 1, and a fixing pipe 406 can be detachably connected to the protection plate 416 and a feed opening of the crusher 1, the fixed pipe 406 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 404 through a connecting pipe 405, and a plurality of spray heads 407 are mounted on the fixed pipe 406.
Specifically, the one end of the contact block 401 and the one end of the pressing plate 403 are both arc-shaped structures, the pressing plate 403 is an internal hollow structure, the positioning rod 409 is a T-shaped structure, the cross section of the communicating groove 414 is an inverted U-shaped structure, one end of the communicating groove 414 is communicated with the bottom end of the water tank 415, the other end of the communicating groove 414 is communicated with the bottom end of the second one-way valve 413, and the water outlet pipe 404 extends to the lowest end of the water tank 415.
It is specific, it includes slider 505 to adjust structure 5, it is slider 505 and flywheel 3 sliding connection that conflict piece 401 is the symmetry through two, the inside of flywheel 3 is rotated through the bearing and is connected with screw rod 503, just screw rod 503 and conflict piece 401 threaded connection the bottom fixedly connected with worm wheel 504 of screw rod 503 rotate on the flywheel 3 and be connected with pivot 501 the one end fixedly connected with worm 502 of pivot 501, just worm 502 and worm wheel 504 mesh.
Specifically, the observation structure 6 includes a fixed sleeve 601, the top end of the box 402 is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve 601, the fixed sleeve 601 and the box 402 are connected with a slide rod 602 in a sliding manner, the slide rod 602 is of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the bottom end of the slide rod 602 is fixedly connected with a hollow floating ball 603, the top end of the slide rod 602 is fixedly connected with an installation block 605, the top end of the installation block 605 is provided with an alarm lamp 606, the fixed sleeve 601 is internally provided with a storage battery 604, the top end of the fixed sleeve 601 is provided with a first contact 607, the bottom end of the installation block 605 is provided with a second contact 608, the storage battery 604 is in electric wire connection with the first contact 607, the storage battery 604 is also in electric wire connection with the alarm lamp 606, and the alarm lamp 606 is in electric wire connection with the second contact 608.
Specifically, ejection of compact structure 7 includes out hopper 702 two rotate through rotating post 701 between the base 2 and be connected with out hopper 702 be equipped with the spout 703 that is fan-shaped structure on the base 2 the inside of spout 703 has stopper 705 through the spacing post 704 sliding connection who is arc structure, just stopper 705 and the lateral wall fixed connection of play hopper 702, it is concentric with spout 701 to rotate post 701 the outside cover of spacing post 704 is equipped with second spring 706.
Specifically, anti-blocking structure 8 includes slide 802 the inside of base 2 has slide 802 through two stand 803 sliding connection the outside of stand 803 all is equipped with third spring 804 the one section rack 805 of one end fixedly connected with of slide 802 the outside fixedly connected with gear 806 of rotation post 701, just rack 805 and gear 806 mesh the other end fixedly connected with of slide 802 presses down pole 801, just press down pole 801 to be L-shaped structure, press down pole 801 and box 402 lateral wall sliding connection the side fixedly connected with of clamp plate 403 presses down piece 807.
Specifically, the extension structure 9 includes a fixed block 902, fixed blocks 902 are fixedly connected to two sides of the discharge hopper 702 respectively, an extension hopper 901 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed block 902, fixing grooves 908 for allowing the fixed blocks 902 to slide are respectively formed in side walls of two ends of the extension hopper 901, a plurality of positioning grooves 903 which are linearly arranged are formed in the bottom end of the fixing grooves 908, the positioning grooves 903 are all in a right-angled triangle structure, a moving block 905 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 902 through a fourth spring 906, a positioning block 907 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block 905, the positioning block 907 is in a trapezoid structure, a pulling plate 904 is fixedly connected to a side end of the moving block 905, and the pulling plate 904 extends to the outside of the fixed block 902.
When the crusher 1 is used for crushing materials, a large amount of water needs to be injected into the water tank 415 in the box body 402 through the water injection holes, an external water pipe can be directly connected with the water injection holes for water injection, the tightness of the water tank 415 only needs to be ensured when the crusher is used at a later stage, after the water tank 415 is filled with water, the discharge hopper 702 can be adjusted according to the actual material receiving condition, when the distance required to be conveyed after the crushed materials are discharged is long, only the pull plate 904 needs to be pulled, the pull plate 904 drives the positioning block 907 on the moving block 905 to be released from the inside of the positioning groove 903 after the limit of the positioning block 907 on the moving block 905 is released, the extension hopper 901 can be pulled out at the moment, so that the discharge hopper 702 is extended, the crusher is suitable for different discharging environments, the discharging work is convenient, when the extension hopper 901 needs to be contracted, only the extension hopper 901 needs to be pushed upwards, and because the positioning block 907 and the positioning groove 903 are both in a right-angled triangle structure, therefore, only the unidirectional automatic retraction of the extension hopper 901 can be realized, but the automatic pulling-out can not be realized, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the extension hopper 901, the operation is convenient and fast, and because the discharge hopper 702 is rotatably connected with the base 2 through the rotating column 701, the limiting block 705 fixed on the discharge hopper 702 is also slidably connected with the base 2 through the arc-shaped limiting column 704 and the sliding chute 703, and the second spring 706 is sleeved outside the limiting column 704, therefore, when the crushed material falls on the discharge hopper 702, the discharge hopper 702 can also rotate and shake under the elastic force of the second spring 706, thereby further avoiding the condition that the falling material is piled up and blocked, so as to facilitate the discharge of the crushed material, because the flywheel 3 with uniform load of the flywheel motor rotates when the crusher 1 performs the crushing operation, because the collision block 401 with the arc-shaped structure is installed on the flywheel 3, therefore, the contact block 401 will rotate along with the flywheel 3, when the contact block 401 on the flywheel 3 rotates to the lowest end, the contact block will slide against the pressing plate 403 towards the inside of the box 402, because the piston 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate 403, the piston 408 can press the gas inside the gas tank 411 into the communicating groove 414 through the second check valve 413, and finally enter the inside of the water tank 415, at this time, the air pressure inside the water tank 415 is increased, the water inside the water tank 415 can be pressed into the inside of the fixed pipe 406 through the water outlet pipe 404 and the connecting pipe 405, and finally the water is atomized and sprayed out from the plurality of nozzles 407, so that the water spraying operation can be performed at the inlet of the crusher 1, that is, the humidity of the material can be increased, the crusher 1 can be conveniently crushed, the dust falling effect can be achieved, the crusher 1 is prevented from generating larger dust, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the environmental protection effect is achieved, and a water spray assembly is also arranged at the discharge port of the crusher 1, dust fall can be carried out on the discharge port, environmental protection is improved, when the abutting block 401 does not abut against the pressing plate 403 any more, the pressing plate 403 can rise under the action of the first spring 410, at the moment, the first check valve 412 is used for air inlet to supplement air so as to carry out continuous action, thereby overcoming the defect of insufficient external water pressure, when the air pressure of single pressing needs to be adjusted, only the stretching amount of the pressing plate 403 pressed by the abutting block 401 is needed to be adjusted, namely the stretching amount of the abutting block 401 is needed to be adjusted, when the stretching amount of the abutting block 401 needs to be adjusted, only the rotating shaft 501 needs to be rotated externally, because the worm 502 fixed on the rotating shaft 501 is meshed with the worm wheel 504 fixed at the bottom end of the screw 503, and the screw 503 rotated inside the flywheel 3 is in threaded connection with the abutting block 401 sliding inside the flywheel 3, therefore, when the rotating shaft 501 is rotated externally, the screw 503 can be driven to rotate, the pressing plate 403 can slide up and down, the extending amount of the contact block 401 can be adjusted, and the worm wheel 504 and the worm 502 have self-locking performance in transmission, namely, after the adjustment is finished, the self-locking can be realized, so that the subsequent use is convenient, and because the sliding rod 602 in the cuboid structure is also connected in the box body 402 in a sliding manner, and the hollow floating ball 603 is also fixedly connected at the bottom end of the sliding rod 602, when the water in the water tank 415 is enough, the sliding rod 602 can jack up the red alarm lamp 606 on the mounting block 605, so that people can know the water level condition in the water tank 415, so as to conveniently replenish water in time, and because the storage battery 604 is arranged in the fixing sleeve 601, the first contact 607 is arranged on the fixing sleeve 601, the second contact 608 is arranged on the mounting block 605, and the storage battery 604 is connected with the first contact 607 through an electric wire, the storage battery 604 is further in electric wire connection with an alarm lamp 606, the alarm lamp 606 is in electric wire connection with a second contact 608, therefore, when the water level inside the water tank 415 is low, the first contact 607 collides with the second contact 608 at this time, an electric loop is formed at this time, the alarm lamp 606 gives an alarm to remind a worker to perform water replenishing operation in time, the alarm sound of the alarm lamp 606 is greater than the crushing sound of the crusher 1, so that the worker at a distance can replenish water in time, and when the pressing plate 403 is pressed down by the abutting block 401, the pressing plate 403 can drive the pressing block 807 to press the pressing rod 801, when the pressing rod 801 slides downwards under the pressing action of the pressing block 807, the rack 805 on the sliding plate 802 is driven to be meshed with the gear 806 on the rotating column 701, so as to realize the rotation of the rotating column 701, at this time, the condition of the rotation and shaking of the discharging hopper 702 occurs, so that the shaking of the discharging hopper 702 can be avoided when the outflow materials are not enough to shake, and the shaking property can be generated, so that the discharging effect of the material is ensured.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a jaw crusher convenient to ejection of compact, includes breaker (1) the bottom welding of breaker (1) has base (2), still rotate on breaker (1) and be connected with flywheel (3), its characterized in that: a dust falling structure (4) is installed on a rack of the crusher (1), an adjusting structure (5) is installed on the flywheel (3), an observation structure (6) is arranged on the dust falling structure (4), a discharging structure (7) is installed on the base (2), an anti-blocking structure (8) is also installed on the base (2), and an extension structure (9) is arranged at one end of the discharging structure (7);
the dust fall structure (4) comprises a contact block (401), the contact block (401) is installed on the flywheel (3), a box body (402) is installed on a rack of the crusher (1), an air groove (411) is arranged inside the box body (402), a pressing plate (403) is connected inside the air groove (411) in a sliding mode through a positioning rod (409), a piston (408) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate (403), the piston (408) is connected with the box body (402) and the positioning rod (409) in a sliding mode, a first spring (410) is sleeved outside the positioning rod (409), a first one-way valve (412) and a second one-way valve (413) are installed on the box body (402), a water groove (415) is further arranged inside the box body (402), the water groove (415) is communicated with the air groove (411) through a communication groove (414), a water outlet pipe (404) is further fixedly connected to the box body (402), the crusher is characterized in that a protective plate (416) is installed on the crusher (1), the protective plate (416) and the feed opening of the crusher (1) are detachably connected with a fixed pipe (406), the fixed pipe (406) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (404) through a connecting pipe (405), and a plurality of spray heads (407) are installed on the fixed pipe (406).
2. A jaw crusher for facilitating discharge as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one end of the contact block (401) and one end of the pressing plate (403) are both arc-shaped structures, the pressing plate (403) is of an internal hollow structure, and the positioning rod (409) is of a T-shaped structure.
3. A jaw crusher for facilitating discharge as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the cross section of the communicating groove (414) is of an inverted U-shaped structure, one end of the communicating groove (414) is communicated with the bottom end of the water tank (415), the other end of the communicating groove is communicated with the bottom end of the second one-way valve (413), and the water outlet pipe (404) extends to the lowest end of the water tank (415).
4. A jaw crusher for facilitating discharge as claimed in claim 1 wherein: adjust structure (5) and include slider (505), be slider (505) and flywheel (3) sliding connection that the symmetry set up through two in conflict piece (401 the inside of flywheel (3) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with screw rod (503), just screw rod (503) and conflict piece (401) threaded connection the bottom fixedly connected with worm wheel (504) of screw rod (503) rotate on flywheel (3) and be connected with pivot (501) the one end fixedly connected with worm (502) of pivot (501), just worm (502) and worm wheel (504) meshing.
5. A jaw crusher for facilitating discharge as claimed in claim 1 wherein: observe structure (6) including fixed cover (601) the fixed cover (601) of top fixedly connected with of box (402) the inside sliding connection of fixed cover (601) and box (402) has slide bar (602), just slide bar (602) are the cuboid structure the hollow floater (603) of bottom fixedly connected with of slide bar (602 the top fixedly connected with installation piece (605) of slide bar (602 alarm lamp (606) are installed to the top of installation piece (605).
6. A jaw crusher for facilitating discharge as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the improved portable alarm device is characterized in that a storage battery (604) is mounted inside the fixed sleeve (601), a first contact (607) is mounted at the top end of the fixed sleeve (601), a second contact (608) is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting block (605), the storage battery (604) is in electric wire connection with the first contact (607), the storage battery (604) is also in electric wire connection with the alarm lamp (606), and the alarm lamp (606) is in electric wire connection with the second contact (608).
7. A jaw crusher for facilitating discharge as claimed in claim 1 wherein: ejection of compact structure (7) are including going out hopper (702), two rotate through rotating post (701) between base (2) and be connected with out hopper (702) be equipped with spout (703) that are fan-shaped structure on base (2) the inside of spout (703) has stopper (705) through spacing post (704) sliding connection who is arc structure, just stopper (705) and the lateral wall fixed connection who goes out hopper (702), it is concentric with spout (703) to rotate post (701) the outside cover of spacing post (704) is equipped with second spring (706).
8. A jaw crusher for facilitating discharge as claimed in claim 7 wherein: anti-blocking structure (8) include slide (802) the inside of base (2) has slide (802) through two stand (803) sliding connection the outside of stand (803) all is equipped with third spring (804) the one end fixedly connected with one section rack (805) of slide (802) the outside fixedly connected with gear (806) of rotation post (701), just rack (805) and gear (806) meshing the other end fixedly connected with of slide (802) presses down pole (801), just press down pole (801) and be L-shaped structure, press down pole (801) and box (402) lateral wall sliding connection the side fixedly connected with of clamp plate (403) presses down piece (807).
9. A jaw crusher for facilitating discharge as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the extension structure (9) comprises fixing blocks (902), the two sides of the discharge hopper (702) are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks (902) respectively, the outside of the fixing blocks (902) is connected with an extension hopper (901) in a sliding mode, and fixing grooves (908) for the fixing blocks (902) to slide are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the extension hopper (901) respectively.
10. A jaw crusher for facilitating discharge as claimed in claim 9 wherein: the bottom of fixed slot (908) is equipped with a plurality of constant head tank (903) that are the linear setting, and is a plurality of constant head tank (903) all is the right triangle structure, there is movable block (905) inside fixed block (902) through fourth spring (906) sliding connection the bottom fixedly connected with locating piece (907) of movable block (905), just locating piece (907) are the trapezium structure the side fixedly connected with arm-tie (904) of movable block (905), just arm-tie (904) extend to the outside of fixed block (902).
CN202210620566.9A 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Jaw crusher convenient to ejection of compact Withdrawn CN114682327A (en)

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CN202210620566.9A CN114682327A (en) 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Jaw crusher convenient to ejection of compact

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106964416A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-21 刘冰 A kind of caking cement breaker for building
CN207971074U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-10-16 安徽鑫泉米业有限公司 A kind of novel selecting rice grading plant
CN108820596A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-16 重庆市长寿区杨颜黎泡菜加工厂 Discharging device is used in a kind of processing of pickles
CN208526728U (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-02-22 方城县宛北水泥有限责任公司 Dust-proof crusher
CN112050781A (en) * 2020-10-22 2020-12-08 丁启芳 Bridge settlement observation equipment
CN113019519A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 西昌学院 Green mine exploitation device
CN215543656U (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-01-18 新疆杰荣硅业有限公司 Waste recovery device for metal silicon processing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106964416A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-21 刘冰 A kind of caking cement breaker for building
CN207971074U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-10-16 安徽鑫泉米业有限公司 A kind of novel selecting rice grading plant
CN108820596A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-16 重庆市长寿区杨颜黎泡菜加工厂 Discharging device is used in a kind of processing of pickles
CN208526728U (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-02-22 方城县宛北水泥有限责任公司 Dust-proof crusher
CN112050781A (en) * 2020-10-22 2020-12-08 丁启芳 Bridge settlement observation equipment
CN113019519A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 西昌学院 Green mine exploitation device
CN215543656U (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-01-18 新疆杰荣硅业有限公司 Waste recovery device for metal silicon processing

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