CN114680916A - CT equipment capable of measuring weight and height of patient - Google Patents

CT equipment capable of measuring weight and height of patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114680916A
CN114680916A CN202210354525.XA CN202210354525A CN114680916A CN 114680916 A CN114680916 A CN 114680916A CN 202210354525 A CN202210354525 A CN 202210354525A CN 114680916 A CN114680916 A CN 114680916A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
height
patient
weighing
driving device
weight
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Pending
Application number
CN202210354525.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁知东
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Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
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Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
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Application filed by Peking University Shenzhen Hospital filed Critical Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
Priority to CN202210354525.XA priority Critical patent/CN114680916A/en
Publication of CN114680916A publication Critical patent/CN114680916A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/04Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like
    • A61B6/0407Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body
    • A61B6/0421Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body with immobilising means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1072Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1075Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof for measuring dimensions by non-invasive methods, e.g. for determining thickness of tissue layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Devices for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computerised tomographs
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/035Mechanical aspects of CT
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/44Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing persons
    • G01G19/50Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing persons having additional measuring devices, e.g. for height

Abstract

The invention discloses a CT device capable of measuring the weight and height of a patient, which comprises a CT scanning bed and a CT rack; the CT scanning bed comprises a movable bed plate, a front and back driving device, a lifting driving device and a weighing platform; the movable bed board can be arranged on the front and rear driving device in a front and rear sliding way; the front and rear driving devices are arranged on the lifting driving device in a lifting way; the weighing platform is arranged at the bottom of the lifting driving device; the CT frame is provided with a main control device which is used for controlling the front and back driving device to move back and forth, controlling the lifting driving device to move up and down and controlling the weighing platform to start. The patient weight weighing function and the height measuring function are carried by the medical staff, so that the medical staff can comprehensively evaluate the dosage of the contrast agent during X-ray tomography and the adjustment and optimization of the radiation dosage in the scanning scheme according to the weighed patient weight data and height data, and start the application to carry out X-ray tomography on the disease parts of the patient.

Description

CT equipment capable of measuring weight and height of patient
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a CT (computed tomography) device capable of measuring the weight and height of a patient.
Background
Computer tomography (X-CT or CT) is a device which uses X-ray to carry out tomography on human body, the attenuation information of human body collected by a detector is converted into digital signals after analog-to-digital conversion, an electronic computer calculates the attenuation coefficient of each pixel, and then the image is reconstructed to display the tomography structure of each part of human body.
In various hospitals, when the patients with symptoms are subjected to tomography scanning through CT equipment, medical staff need to know accurate weight data and height data of the patients before scanning, so that the medical staff can calculate and evaluate the dosage of a contrast agent and a scanning scheme, particularly the adjustment and optimization of radiation dose during tomography scanning according to relevant parameters of the corresponding weight data and the corresponding height data. It is well recognized in the industry that the guidelines for the use of CT contrast media also specify that the total amount of contrast media and the injection flow rate are both proportional to the patient's weight, and that optimization of the radiation dose requires consideration of the patient's BMI, and therefore, the patient's height and weight are of great importance. However, the weight data and the height data of the medical staff informed by the patient are often not accurate enough, especially the weight of the patient, the weight of the patient can be changed greatly due to diseases, and a large error exists between the weight data informed by the patient and the actual weight data, so that the dosage of a contrast medium used by the subsequent medical staff and the formulated scanning scheme are not optimal, and the final CT enhanced scanning effect and the scanned CT image cannot reach the optimal state.
At present, a body weight and height scale is usually placed in a CT scanning room for patients to use, but the body weight and height of a standing patient can be measured only. For patients with standing difficulty and critical illness, it is very difficult or even impossible to measure the height and weight of the patient, and there is a great safety risk, in which case the CT technician usually visually measures and estimates the height and weight of the patient, resulting in great difference in the results.
For this reason, the present inventors have devised the present application based on clinical experience to solve the related art problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least in part, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, the invention aims to provide a CT device capable of measuring the weight and the height of a patient.
In order to achieve the above object, a CT apparatus capable of measuring the weight and height of a patient according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a CT scanning bed and a CT gantry;
the CT scanning bed comprises a movable bed plate, a front-back driving device used for driving the movable bed plate to move back and forth, a lifting driving device used for driving the movable bed plate to lift up and down, and a weighing platform used for weighing the weight of a patient lying on the movable bed plate; the movable bed board can be arranged on the front and rear driving device in a front and rear sliding mode; the front and rear driving device is arranged on the lifting driving device in a lifting way; the weighing platform is arranged at the bottom of the lifting driving device;
the CT frame is provided with a main control device which is used for controlling the front and back driving device to move back and forth, controlling the lifting driving device to move up and down and controlling the weighing platform to start; the front and back driving device, the lifting driving device and the weighing platform are respectively connected with the main control device.
In addition, the CT apparatus capable of measuring the weight and height of the patient according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to one embodiment of the invention, the lifting driving device comprises a lifting mechanism connected with the main control device and a bottom supporting plate horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism;
the weighing platform comprises a weighing sensor and a weighing base; the CT machine frame is characterized in that a limiting groove is formed in the upper end face of the weighing base in a downward mode, a sensor mounting groove is formed in the inner bottom face of the limiting groove in a downward mode, the weighing sensor is fixedly arranged in the sensor mounting groove, the upper end face of the weighing sensor is slightly higher than the inner bottom face of the limiting groove, the weighing sensor is connected with the main control device, and a display screen which is connected with the main control device and used for displaying the weighed weight data of the patient is further arranged on the CT machine frame;
the bottom supporting plate is clamped in the limiting groove in an interference fit mode, and the lower bottom surface of the bottom supporting plate can be abutted to the weighing sensor when being pressed.
According to one embodiment of the invention, four sensor mounting grooves are arranged in two rows and two columns, and the four sensor mounting grooves are correspondingly positioned on the left front side, the inner left rear side, the inner right front side and the inner right rear side in the limiting groove; and the weighing sensor is clamped in each sensor mounting groove respectively.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the weighing platform further comprises a waterproof and dustproof cotton ring;
the periphery of the bottom surface in the limiting groove is provided with a circle of overflow grooves in a downward ring manner; the waterproof and dustproof cotton ring can be clamped in the overflow groove in a removable manner, and the upper end face of the waterproof and dustproof cotton ring is flush with the notch at the upper part of the overflow groove.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the weighing station further comprises a plurality of relief springs;
a plurality of limiting clamping grooves A are uniformly formed in the periphery of the lower bottom surface of the bottom supporting plate upwards; a plurality of limiting clamping grooves B are uniformly formed in the periphery of the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove downwards; the plurality of limiting clamping grooves B are opposite to the plurality of limiting clamping grooves A one by one; many both ends correspond about the slow compression spring and support top surface in the spacing draw-in groove A and the interior bottom surface of spacing draw-in groove B relative about organizing to make bottom plate bottom surface down with little clearance has between the weighing sensor up end.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the weighing station further comprises a plurality of height-adjusting foot supports; a plurality of heightening foot supports are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower bottom surface of the weighing base.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the front and back driving device comprises a hollow bearing platform with a sliding opening formed at the upper part and a front and back moving mechanism which is arranged inside the hollow bearing platform and connected with the main control device;
the middle part of the bottom of the hollow bearing table is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting mechanism; the movable bed board can be arranged on the front-back moving mechanism in a front-back sliding mode, a left supporting lug which is placed on the left upper edge of the sliding opening in a supporting mode is arranged on the left side of the movable bed board, and a right supporting lug which is placed on the right upper edge of the sliding opening in a supporting mode is arranged on the right side of the movable bed board.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a medical article placing groove for placing a matched medical article for CT scanning examination is formed in the lower side of the upper end face of the hollow plummer behind the sliding opening.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the CT scanning bed further comprises a height measuring pad for measuring the height of the patient;
the middle part of the movable bed plate is downwards provided with an anti-skid clamping groove; height is measured and is filled up interference fit clamp in the anti-skidding draw-in groove, just height is measured and is filled up the terminal surface middle part and evenly be equipped with many scale marks that are used for measuring patient's height in the past to the back along left right direction, many the scale mark left end extends to and is close to height is measured and is filled up the left edge, many the scale mark right-hand member extends to and is close to height is measured and is filled up the right flank edge.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the height measuring pad is made of a non-metal material, and the upper end surface of the height measuring pad is provided with a layer of anti-corrosion wear-resistant coating for covering the scale marks and the corresponding indication scales.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
To illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a CT apparatus for measuring weight and height of a patient according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of the CT gantry according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the CT scanning bed according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of F in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the CT scanning table, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the weighing station in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the bottom bracket plate from a bottom perspective in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the height measuring mat in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals are as follows:
a CT scanning bed 1000;
a movable bed board 10;
a left trunnion 101;
a right trunnion 102;
an anti-slip card slot 103;
a front-rear driving device 20;
a hollow susceptor 201;
a slide 2011;
the medical item placement tray 2012;
a forward-backward movement mechanism 202;
a lift drive device 30;
a lifting mechanism 301;
a bottom bracket plate 302;
a limiting clamping groove A3021;
a weighing station 40;
a load cell 401;
a weighing base 402;
a limiting groove 4021;
a sensor mounting slot 4022;
an overflow gutter 4023;
a limiting clamping groove B4024;
a fixed mounting hole 4025;
a waterproof and dustproof cotton ring 403;
a relief spring 404;
heightening the foot support 405;
a height measuring pad 50;
scale lines 501;
a weighing instrument 60;
a CT gantry 2000;
a master control device 70;
a display screen 80;
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and all other embodiments that can be obtained by one skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings of the specification, and are used only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following describes a CT apparatus capable of measuring weight and height of a patient according to an embodiment of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a CT apparatus for measuring a weight and a height of a patient according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a CT scanning bed 1000 and a CT gantry 2000;
the CT scanning bed 1000 comprises a movable bed plate 10, a front-back driving device 20 for driving the movable bed plate 10 to move back and forth, a lifting driving device 30 for driving the movable bed plate 10 to lift up and down, and a weighing table 40 for weighing the weight of a patient lying on the movable bed plate 10; the movable bed board 10 is mounted on the front and rear driving device 20 in a front and rear sliding manner; the front and rear driving device 20 is arranged on the lifting driving device 30 in a lifting way; the weighing platform 40 is installed at the bottom of the lifting driving device 30.
In addition, the CT gantry 2000 is provided with a main control device 70 for controlling the front and rear driving device 20 to move back and forth, the lifting driving device 30 to move up and down, and the weighing platform 40 to start; the front and rear driving device 20, the lifting driving device 30 and the weighing platform 40 are respectively connected with the main control device 70.
Based on the above, it is clear that the present application, when implemented, is mainly used as a CT apparatus capable of measuring the weight and height of a patient.
Specifically, when the application is applied, the CT scanning bed 1000 of the application has a patient weight weighing function, after the patient enters the CT scanning room, under the guidance of medical staff, the patient takes off shoes and unnecessary clothes, lies on the movable bed board 10, after the patient lies stably, the main control device 70 starts the weighing table 40, so that the patient weight can be weighed, then, the medical staff can calculate and evaluate the contrast agent dosage during the X-ray tomography scanning and the adjustment and optimization of the radiation dose in the scanning scheme according to the weighed patient weight data, and start the application to perform the X-ray tomography scanning on the diseased part of the patient, the related operations are finished at a glance, the operation is simple and fast, time and labor are saved, the patient and the patient in charge do not need to be guided to stand to the weight height scale for weight measurement first, and then go to the CT scanning bed 1000 for the X-ray tomography scanning, so that the physical strength of the patient can be reduced, and the workload of the medical staff is greatly reduced.
And, this application not only is applicable to the patient that can stand the walking and lies flat the use, and it still is particularly useful for the inconvenient bed patient that walks to lie flat the use, the patient lie flat in can record its weight data on the activity bed board 10 for compare in the background art use traditional needs patient stand on it and go the weight height balance relevant scheme of survey weight, this application convenience of use is better, uses adaptability better, makes the practicality better.
Furthermore, after the application is optimally designed, the using effect is good.
Further, in this technical solution, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the lifting driving device 30 includes a lifting mechanism 301 connected to the main control device 70 and a bottom supporting plate 302 horizontally fixed at the bottom of the lifting mechanism 301;
in addition, in the present technical solution, the weighing platform 40 includes a weighing sensor 401 and a weighing base 402; the upper end surface of the weighing base 402 is provided with a limiting groove 4021 downwards, the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove 4021 is provided with a sensor mounting groove 4022 downwards, the weighing sensor 401 is fixedly arranged in the sensor mounting groove 4022, the upper end surface of the weighing sensor is slightly higher than the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove 4021, the weighing sensor 401 is connected with the main control device 70, and the CT rack 2000 is further provided with a display screen 80 which is connected with the main control device 70 and used for displaying the weighed weight data of the patient;
therefore, in this embodiment, the bottom bracket 302 is in interference fit and can be vertically movably clamped in the limiting groove 4021, and the lower bottom surface of the bottom bracket can be abutted to the weighing sensor 401 when being pressed.
Therefore, on one hand, the weighing sensor 401 is fixedly arranged in the sensor mounting groove 4022, so that the mounting is stable and the weighing sensor is not easy to displace, so that the use is stable and reliable, on the other hand, when a patient lies on the movable bed plate 10, the bottom supporting plate 302 can be abutted to the weighing sensor 401 under the action of pressure, and is abutted downwards against the weighing sensor 401, so that the weighing sensor 401 can measure the whole weighing data of the movable bed plate 10, the front and back driving device 20, the lifting driving device 30 and the patient weight, then the main control device 70 connected with the weighing sensor 401 of the weighing platform 40 of the present application can obtain the weight data of the patient by subtracting the whole weight data formed by the movable bed plate 10, the front and back driving device 20 and the lifting driving device 30 after calculation, and the obtained weight data of the patient can be displayed through the display screen 80, then, the medical staff can calculate and evaluate the dosage of the contrast agent during the X-ray tomography and the adjustment and optimization of the radiation dosage in the scanning scheme according to the displayed current weight data of the patient, and start the application to carry out the X-ray tomography on the disease part of the patient.
It should be noted here that, the conventional weighing scale may be configured with the weighing sensor 401 and the weighing meter, and be used as an integral body, that is, as a weighbridge, a vegetable weighing scale for a supermarket, or the like, while the present application is a split type, and the main control device 70 for controlling the operation of the weighing sensor 401 and the display screen 80 for displaying weighing data are installed on the CT rack 2000, and are connected to the weighing sensor 401 wirelessly or through a signal connection line, so as to realize that the weighing sensors 401 and the weighing meter can be used separately and associated with each other.
From this, the patient weight data that weighing sensor 401 said can be real-time transmit extremely master control set 70 to pass through display screen 80 carries out real-time demonstration, stand in this application front side facing to make things convenient for medical personnel to look over display screen 80, in order to save to bend over to being close to weighing sensor 401 looks over, makes this application use convenient laborsaving.
Preferably, in the technical scheme, four sensor installation grooves 4022 are arranged in two rows and two columns, and the four sensor installation grooves 4022 are correspondingly positioned on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side in the limiting groove 4021; the weighing sensor 401 is clamped in each sensor mounting groove 4022, and each weighing sensor 401 is connected to the main control device 70.
Still further, referring to fig. 6 and 7, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the weighing platform 40 further includes a waterproof and dustproof cotton ring 403;
the periphery of the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove 4021 is provided with a circle of overflow grooves 4023 in a downward annular manner; the waterproof and dustproof cotton ring 403 is clamped in the overflow groove 4023 in a removable manner, and the upper end face of the waterproof and dustproof cotton ring 403 is flush with the notch in the upper part of the overflow groove 4023.
Therefore, when a small amount of dust and water stains generated by cleaning a CT scanning room enter the limiting groove 4021 from a gap between the outer periphery of the bottom supporting plate 302 and the inner upper edge of the limiting groove 4021, the arranged overflow groove 4023 can be used for storing the small amount of water stains and is absorbed by the waterproof and dustproof cotton ring 403, so that the water stains are not easy to continuously enter the sensor mounting groove 4022 formed in the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove 4021 and wet the weighing sensor 401, and the performance of the weighing sensor 401 is affected, namely, the weighing sensor 401 has a good waterproof effect.
On the other hand, the upper end face of the waterproof and dustproof cotton ring 403 is flush with the upper notch of the overflow groove 4023, so that a small amount of falling dust can be adhered to the upper end face, and the small amount of falling dust is difficult to continuously enter the sensor mounting groove 4022 formed in the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove 4021 and adhere to the surface of the weighing sensor 401, that is, the weighing sensor 401 has a good dustproof effect.
Furthermore, this application is through further optimal design, makes weighing sensor 401 is waterproof dustproof effectual, makes long service life.
Further, in the specific implementation, referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the weighing platform 40 further includes a plurality of pressure relief springs 404;
a plurality of limiting clamping grooves A3021 are uniformly formed in the periphery of the lower bottom surface of the bottom supporting plate 302 upwards; a plurality of limiting clamping grooves B4024 are uniformly formed in the limiting groove 4021 in the downward direction at the periphery of the inner bottom surface; the plurality of limiting clamping grooves B4024 are opposite to the plurality of limiting clamping grooves A3021 one by one; the upper end and the lower end of the plurality of pressure-relief springs 404 are correspondingly abutted against the inner top surface of the plurality of sets of limit slots a3021 and the inner bottom surface of the limit slot B4024 which are opposite up and down, so that a small gap is formed between the lower bottom surface of the bottom supporting plate 302 and the upper end surface of the weighing sensor 401, and the small gap is set to be 1.0mm-5.0mm, and preferably set to be 2.0 mm.
Therefore, when no patient lies on the movable bed plate 10, that is, in a natural state, a small gap is formed between the lower bottom surface of the bottom supporting plate 302 and the upper end surface of the weighing sensor 401 through the buffering force action of the plurality of buffering springs 404, so that when no patient lies on the movable bed plate 10 and the weighing platform 40 is not used, the weighing sensor 401 is not pressed all the time to form a load working state, and the service life of the weighing platform is longer.
It should be added that, in the implementation, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the weighing station 40 further includes a plurality of height-adjusting foot supports 405; a plurality of heightening foot supports 405 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower bottom surface of the weighing base 402.
Therefore, the levelness of the weighing base 402 fixedly arranged on the ground can be adjusted by arranging the plurality of height-adjusting foot supports 405, so that the levelness of the movable bed plate 10 can be adjusted.
In addition, in the specific implementation, referring to fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear driving device 20 includes a hollow platform 201 with a sliding opening 2011 formed at an upper portion thereof, and a front and rear moving mechanism 202 installed inside the hollow platform 201 and connected to the main control device 70;
the middle part of the bottom of the hollow bearing table 201 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting mechanism 301; the movable bed board 10 is installed on the front-back moving mechanism 202 in a front-back sliding manner, the left side of the movable bed board is provided with a left support lug 101 which is supported on the left upper edge of the sliding port 2011, and the right side of the movable bed board is provided with a right support lug 102 which is supported on the right upper edge of the sliding port 2011.
From this, through setting up left side holds in the palm ear 101 and right side holds in the palm ear 102, that makes better the frame of ability play activity bed board 10 to play certain limiting displacement, so that the activity bed board 10 is difficult for controlling the aversion, and is convenient for activity bed board 10 front and back direction still makes and shelters from activity bed board 10 the left and right sides extremely clearance between the smooth mouthful 2011 left and right sides for can be better prevent patient's clothing and skin etc. card income from leading to the fact the wound wherein, make this application safety is good in the use.
In a specific implementation, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a medical article placing groove 2012 for placing a medical article for CT scan examination is formed in the lower end surface of the hollow plummer 201 at the rear side of the sliding opening 2011.
From this, the medical supplies standing groove 2012 that sets up can be convenient for place the supporting medical article for CT scan examination commonly used, like heart lead wire and patient's health restraint bandage etc. for this application is used more conveniently.
In addition, in the specific implementation, referring to fig. 3, 6 and 9, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the CT scanning bed 1000 further includes a height measuring pad 50 for measuring the height of the patient;
wherein, the middle part of the movable bed board 10 is downwards provided with an anti-skid clamping groove 103; height is measured and is filled up 50 interference fit clamp in the anti-skidding draw-in groove 103, just height is measured and is filled up 50 up end middle part and evenly be equipped with many scale marks 501 that are used for measuring patient's height in the past to back along left right direction, many the scale mark 501 left end extends to and is close to height is measured and is filled up 50 left edges, many scale mark 501 right-hand member extends to and is close to height is measured and is filled up 50 right edges.
From this, when using this application, this application CT scanning bed 1000 is then from taking patient's height finding function, and the patient gets into the CT scanning room after, under medical personnel's guidance, takes off shoes and unnecessary clothing, and lie straight on the activity bed board 10, treat that the patient lies flat stable back, through setting up many the scale mark 501 of indicating the scale is even in real-time measurement patient's height to follow-up medical personnel can calculate and assess the contrast agent quantity when X line tomography and the formulation of scanning scheme according to the patient's height data that record, and start CT equipment and carry out X line tomography to patient's disease position.
What need explain here is, in the technical scheme of this application, make many the scale mark 501 left end extends to being close to height measurement pad 50 left margin, and make many the scale mark 501 right-hand member extends to being close to height measurement pad 50 right margin, like this, just so, the patient of being convenient for lies straight when activity bed board 10 is last, the better contrast of ability the scale mark 501 of area instruction scale is gone up the instruction scale interval of patient sole position and the instruction scale interval of patient top of the head position, calculates its difference, then obtains patient's actual height data to make and utilize this application when measuring patient's height, height measurement is nimble convenient, and height measurement data is accurate reliable nearly.
In a preferred embodiment, the height measuring pad 50 is made of a non-metal material, and an anti-corrosion wear-resistant coating for covering the scale lines 501 and the corresponding indication scales is disposed on the upper end surface of the height measuring pad 50.
As is well known, when the patient is subjected to the X-ray tomography scanning of the diseased region by the CT apparatus, the patient needs not to have any metal member, and the movable bed plate 10 itself needs not to have any metal member, so the height measuring pad 50 is made of a non-metal material, and preferably made of a hard plastic material.
And, when the height measures the anticorrosive wear-resistant coating that fills up 50 up end and establish the one deck and be used for covering scale mark 501 and the instruction scale that corresponds, even make the equal wearability of scale mark 501 and the instruction scale that corresponds is good for the phenomenon that is all difficult for appearing being wiped off by patient's health and smearing, makes this application height measures and fills up 50 durable, long service life.
In a preferable scheme, the anticorrosion wear-resistant coating is a transparent wear-resistant coating KN22 which is a high-performance nano self-cleaning coating, has good wear resistance and is corrosion-resistant.
It should be added that, when the specific implementation is carried out, two main control devices 70 are provided in parallel, two main control devices 70 are correspondingly arranged at the left and right sides of the rear end face of the CT rack 2000, so that medical personnel can stand on the front sides of the left and right sides of the CT scanning bed 1000 to flexibly operate the CT scanning bed, and the display screen 80 is preferably arranged at the top middle part of the rear end face of the CT rack 2000, so that the medical personnel can conveniently stand and visually see the CT scanning bed.
It should be further added that, in the present application, the forward and backward moving mechanism 202 and the lifting mechanism 301 are preferably a screw rod transmission linear module or a cylinder transmission linear module, which is a mature technology in the prior art and is widely applied to various CT scanning beds 1000 in the prior art, so the details thereof and the like are not described in detail herein.
It is further added that, in the implementation, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, the CT scanning bed 1000 of the present application further includes a weighing meter 60 for displaying the weight data of the patient;
the weighing instrument 60 is installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the hollow bearing platform 201 and connected with the weighing sensor 401 through a signal connecting line.
It should be noted here that the weighing sensor 401 and the weighing instrument 60 of the conventional weighing scale are integrated, that is, they are used as a whole, such as a weighbridge scale, a vegetable weighing scale for a supermarket, etc., while the present application is a split type, the weighing instrument 60 provided with a main control system is installed at the rear side of the upper end surface of the hollow plummer 201, and is connected with the weighing sensor 401, preferably through a signal connection line hidden in the lifting driving device 30, so as to realize the split use and the mutual association of the weighing sensor and the lifting driving device, and further make the appearance of the present application look neat and atmosphere as a whole without the messy arrangement of the signal connection lines.
And, the patient weight data that weighing sensor 401 called can not only pass through be equipped with in the CT frame 2000 the display screen 80 shows, and it can also be synchronous pass through weighing data is real-time the signal connection line transmit extremely weighing instrument 60, with through weighing instrument 60 shows in real time, and so, this application is through the optimal design for accessible two shows patient weight data in real time, makes and makes things convenient for medical personnel to look over according to its station position is nimble greatly, makes the homoenergetic save to bend to being close to weighing sensor 401 looks over the trouble, makes this application use convenient laborsaving.
It should be further supplemented that, in the concrete implementation, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the periphery of the upper end surface of the weighing base 402 of the present application is respectively provided with a fixing mounting hole 4025 penetrating through to the lower bottom surface thereof downwards near the four corners thereof, so that after the application is leveled by the heightening foot supports 405, the application can be fixed by driving fastening bolts to the ground through the fixing mounting holes 4025, so that the application is stable and is less prone to shake, and the use is safe and reliable.
Other embodiments, etc., are not illustrated herein.
In summary, in the CT apparatus capable of measuring the weight and height of the patient provided by the present application, when the CT scanning bed 1000 is implemented, the patient weight weighing function and the patient height measuring function are provided, after the patient enters the CT scanning room, under the guidance of the medical staff, the patient takes off the shoes and unnecessary clothes, and lies on the movable bed board 10, after the patient lies stably, the main control device 70 starts the weighing platform 40, which can weigh the patient weight, and display the patient weight in real time through the display screen 80, and the provision of the plurality of scale lines 501 with indication scales is convenient for synchronously measuring the height of the patient in real time, so that the medical staff can comprehensively evaluate the contrast agent dosage during the X-ray tomography and the adjustment and optimization of the radiation dosage in the scanning scheme according to the weighed patient weight data and the measured patient height data, and the patient and the wriggling patient do not need to be guided to stand on the weight and height scale for measuring the weight and height and then go on the CT scanning bed 1000 for carrying out X-ray tomography, so that the physical strength of the patient can be greatly reduced, and the workload of medical staff is greatly reduced.
And, this application not only is applicable to the patient that can stand the walking and lies down the use, and it is still especially useful for the inconvenient bed patient of walking to lie down and lies down the use, and the inconvenient bed patient of walking is shifted to can survey its weight data and height data on the activity bed board 10 for compare in the background art use traditional needs the patient to stand on it and go to survey the weight height balance relevant scheme of weight and height, and this application convenience of use is better really, uses adaptability better really, also makes the practicality better really.
Furthermore, the application enables the use effect to be optimal after the optimization design.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or any other related technical fields, which are directly or indirectly applied to the present invention, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A CT device capable of measuring the weight and height of a patient is characterized by comprising a CT scanning bed and a CT rack;
the CT scanning bed comprises a movable bed plate, a front-back driving device used for driving the movable bed plate to move back and forth, a lifting driving device used for driving the movable bed plate to lift up and down, and a weighing platform used for weighing the weight of a patient lying on the movable bed plate; the movable bed board can be arranged on the front and rear driving device in a front and rear sliding way; the front and rear driving devices are arranged on the lifting driving device in a lifting way; the weighing platform is arranged at the bottom of the lifting driving device;
the CT frame is provided with a main control device which is used for controlling the front and back driving device to move back and forth, controlling the lifting driving device to move up and down and controlling the weighing platform to start; the front and back driving device, the lifting driving device and the weighing platform are respectively connected with the main control device.
2. The CT apparatus of claim 1, wherein the elevating driving device comprises an elevating mechanism connected to the main control device and a horizontal bottom plate fixed to the bottom of the elevating mechanism;
the weighing platform comprises a weighing sensor and a weighing base; the upper end surface of the weighing base is downwards provided with a limiting groove, the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove is downwards provided with a sensor mounting groove, the weighing sensor is fixedly arranged in the sensor mounting groove, the upper end surface of the weighing sensor is slightly higher than the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove, the weighing sensor is connected with a main control device, and a display screen which is connected with the main control device and used for displaying the weighed weight data of the patient is also arranged on the CT frame;
the bottom supporting plate is clamped in the limiting groove in an interference fit mode, and the lower bottom surface of the bottom supporting plate can be abutted to the weighing sensor when being pressed.
3. The CT apparatus for measuring the weight and height of a patient according to claim 2, wherein four sensor mounting slots are provided in two rows and two columns, and the four sensor mounting slots are correspondingly positioned at the left front side, the inner left rear side, the inner right front side and the inner right rear side of the limiting groove; and a weighing sensor is clamped in each sensor mounting groove respectively.
4. The CT apparatus capable of measuring the weight and height of a patient according to claim 2, wherein the weighing platform further comprises a waterproof and dustproof cotton ring;
the periphery of the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove is provided with a circle of overflow grooves in a downward annular mode; the waterproof and dustproof cotton ring can be clamped in the overflow groove in a removable way, and the upper end surface of the waterproof and dustproof cotton ring is flush with the notch at the upper part of the overflow groove.
5. The CT apparatus of claim 2, wherein the weighing platform further comprises a plurality of relief springs;
a plurality of limiting clamping grooves A are uniformly formed in the periphery of the lower bottom surface of the bottom supporting plate upwards; a plurality of limiting clamping grooves B are uniformly formed in the periphery of the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove downwards; the plurality of limiting clamping grooves B are opposite to the plurality of limiting clamping grooves A one by one; the upper end and the lower end of each of the plurality of pressure-relief springs are correspondingly abutted against the inner top surface of the limit clamping groove A and the inner bottom surface of the limit clamping groove B which are opposite up and down, so that a small gap is formed between the lower bottom surface of the bottom supporting plate and the upper end surface of the weighing sensor.
6. The CT apparatus capable of measuring the weight and height of a patient according to claim 2, wherein the weighing platform further comprises a plurality of height-adjusting foot supports; a plurality of heightening foot supports are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower bottom surface of the weighing base.
7. The CT apparatus for measuring the weight and height of a patient according to claim 2, wherein the front and rear driving means comprises a hollow platform with a sliding opening formed at the upper part and a front and rear moving mechanism installed inside the hollow platform and connected to the main control means;
the middle part of the hollow bearing table bottom is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting mechanism; the movable bed board can be arranged on the front-back moving mechanism in a front-back sliding mode, the left side of the movable bed board is provided with a left support lug which is supported on the left upper edge of the sliding opening, and the right side of the movable bed board is provided with a right support lug which is supported on the right upper edge of the sliding opening.
8. The CT apparatus of claim 7, wherein a medical article slot is formed on the upper end surface of the hollow support platform behind the sliding opening and downward for placing medical articles for CT scanning.
9. The CT apparatus of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the CT scanning bed further comprises a height measuring pad for measuring the height of the patient;
the middle part of the movable bed board is downwards provided with an anti-skid clamping groove; height measures fills up interference fit clamps in anti-skidding draw-in groove, and height measure the upper end face middle part in the past to the back along the left and right sides direction evenly be equipped with many scale marks that are used for measuring patient's height area instruction scale, and many scale mark left ends extend to and are close to height measure and fill up the left edge, and many scale mark right-hand members extend to and are close to height measure and fill up the right margin.
10. The CT apparatus of claim 9, wherein the height measuring pad is made of a non-metallic material, and the upper surface of the height measuring pad is provided with an anti-corrosion and wear-resistant coating for covering the scale marks and the corresponding indication scales.
CN202210354525.XA 2022-04-06 2022-04-06 CT equipment capable of measuring weight and height of patient Pending CN114680916A (en)

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CN202210354525.XA CN114680916A (en) 2022-04-06 2022-04-06 CT equipment capable of measuring weight and height of patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115844441A (en) * 2023-01-28 2023-03-28 纳米维景(上海)医疗科技有限公司 CT scanning bed and corresponding CT equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115844441A (en) * 2023-01-28 2023-03-28 纳米维景(上海)医疗科技有限公司 CT scanning bed and corresponding CT equipment
CN115844441B (en) * 2023-01-28 2023-06-09 纳米维景(上海)医疗科技有限公司 CT scanning bed and corresponding CT equipment

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