CN114680368A

CN114680368A - Intelligent dehumidifier based on big data

Info

Publication number: CN114680368A
Application number: CN202210511564.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚旭鹏; 李成亮
Original assignee: Guangdong Dorosin Electric Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Dorosin Electric Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-12
Filing date: 2022-05-12
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-12
Also published as: CN114680368B

Abstract

The application discloses an intelligent dehumidifier based on big data, which comprises a shell and a dehumidifying component, wherein the dehumidifying component comprises a drying component and a recovery component, the drying component comprises an outer machine, an evaporator, a fan, an air inlet, an air outlet and a filter plate, the outer machine is positioned on one side of the shell, the evaporator is fixed in the shell, a high-pressure pipe and a low-pressure pipe are communicated between the outer machine and the evaporator, an expansion valve is arranged on the high-pressure pipe, a compressor is arranged on the low-pressure pipe, the fan and the air outlet are arranged at the upper end of the shell, the fan and the air outlet are respectively positioned on two sides of the evaporator, the air inlet is positioned at the lower end of the shell, the filter plate is positioned between the air inlet and the fan, a plurality of groups of filter holes are arranged on the filter plate, the left side and the right side of the filter plate are horizontally arranged, the front and the back of the filter plate are arranged in an arc shape, and the upper part of the highest point is just opposite to the evaporator, this application, convenient high-efficient has realized automatic dehumidification and the clean function of intelligence.

Description

Intelligent dehumidifier based on big data

Technical Field

The application is applied to the background of tobacco dehumidification equipment, and the name is an intelligent dehumidifier based on big data.

Background

Tobacco leaves are the most basic and important raw materials of tobacco processing enterprises, and generally, the problems of strong irritation, heavy green and miscellaneous gases, rough smoke, astringent aftertaste, insufficient exposure of aroma and the like exist in new tobacco leaves which are redried in the same year, so that the quality of the tobacco leaves needs to be improved by storing the new tobacco leaves in a tobacco leaf warehouse to achieve the natural alcoholization effect, the tobacco leaves must contain certain moisture, the moisture content of the tobacco leaves is generally controlled to be about 15-16% RH, the tobacco leaves cannot be crushed in the storage process, the loss of the tobacco leaves is avoided, meanwhile, the tobacco leaves have strong hygroscopicity, in the storage and storage process of the tobacco leaves, if the environmental humidity of the warehouse is too high, the tobacco leaves can absorb excessive moisture to cause too high moisture content, large-area discoloration, deterioration and rottenness occur, therefore, the tobacco leaves are generally placed in a dry and ventilated room, and the indoor relative humidity is kept to be 50-60% RH, particularly, in rainy weather and high-temperature and high-humidity environment in the south, tobacco leaves are easy to mildew, so that the dehumidifier is indispensable to store the tobacco leaves.

However, the existing dehumidifier has certain disadvantages when being used in a tobacco workshop, tobacco leaves are very dispersed and easily fly, and easily enter the interior of the dehumidifier, so that a filter screen is blocked, frequent cleaning of the dehumidifier is caused, and the filter screen is arranged in the dehumidifier, so that a plurality of bolts are required to be taken down to open a front cover of the dehumidifier when the filter screen is cleaned, and then the filter screen can be taken out for cleaning.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent dehumidifier based on big data, which can achieve the functions of automatic dehumidification and intelligent cleaning.

Disclosure of Invention

The inventor finds out through research that: when the dehumidifier is applied to a tobacco workshop, tobacco shreds in the tobacco workshop fly and easily enter the interior of the dehumidifier, so that a filter screen of the dehumidifier is blocked, the dehumidifier cannot achieve the due effect, and frequent cleaning of the filter screen requires manual treatment, which is very troublesome.

In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the present application provides an intelligent dehumidifier based on big data, which can achieve the purpose of intelligent washing.

According to one aspect of the application, an intelligent dehumidifier based on big data is provided, which comprises a shell and a dehumidifying component, the dehumidifying component comprises a drying component and a recycling component, the drying component comprises an outer machine, an evaporator, a fan, an air inlet, an air outlet and a filter plate, the outer machine is positioned at one side of the shell, the evaporator is fixed in the shell, a high-pressure pipe and a low-pressure pipe are communicated between the outer machine and the evaporator, the high-pressure pipe is provided with an expansion valve, the low-pressure pipe is provided with a compressor, the fan and the air outlet are arranged at the upper end of the shell, the fan and the air outlet are respectively positioned at two sides of the evaporator, the air inlet is positioned at the lower end of the shell, the filter plate is positioned between the air inlet and the fan, the evaporator is characterized in that a plurality of groups of filter holes are formed in the filter plate, the left side and the right side of the filter plate are horizontally arranged, the front side and the rear side of the filter plate are arranged in an arc shape, and the upper side of the highest point is opposite to the evaporator.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect that this application reaches is: this application can separate the inside tobacco leaf of suction dehumidifier through being provided with recovery subassembly and clean subassembly, prevents its easy jam filter screen to when the filter screen takes place to block up, in time clear up it, guarantee the normal work of dehumidifier.

Drawings

The technical solution and other advantages of the present application will become apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure at A of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the waste delivery hydraulics of the present application;

in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an outdoor unit; 3. a compressor; 4. an expansion valve; 5. a water tank; 6. a waste bin; 7. a second pump body; 8. a first pump body; 9. a fan; 10. an evaporator; 11. a filter plate; 12. a water box; 13. a disc; 14. an air inlet; 15. a fan blade; 16. screening holes; 17. a notch; 18. a central shaft; 19. a first spring; 20. a matching block; 21. a mating groove; 22. a ball cavity; 23. a second spring; 24. vibrating the block; 25. a through hole; 26. a second chamber; 27. a fixed block; 28. a fixed cavity; 29. a water tank; 30. a high pressure pipe; 31. a low pressure pipe; 32. a motor; 33. a third chamber; 34. and (7) air outlet.

Detailed Description

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present application provides a technical solution: an intelligent dehumidifier based on big data comprises a shell 1 and a dehumidifying component, wherein the dehumidifying component comprises a drying component and a recycling component, the drying component comprises an outer machine 2, an evaporator 10, a fan 9, an air inlet 14, an air outlet 34 and a filter plate 11, the outer machine 2 is positioned on one side of the shell 1, the evaporator 10 is fixed in the shell 1, a high-pressure pipe 30 and a low-pressure pipe 31 are communicated between the outer machine 2 and the evaporator 10, an expansion valve 4 is arranged on the high-pressure pipe 30, a compressor 3 is arranged on the low-pressure pipe 31, the fan 9 and the air outlet 34 are arranged on the upper end of the shell 1, the fan 9 and the air outlet 34 are respectively positioned on two sides of the evaporator 10, the air inlet 14 is positioned at the lower end of the shell 1, the filter plate 11 is positioned between the air inlet 14 and the fan 9, a plurality of groups of filter holes are arranged on the filter plate 11, and the left and the right sides of the filter plate 11 are horizontally arranged, the front and the back of the filter plate 11 are arranged in an arc shape, and the upper part of the highest point is opposite to the evaporator 10;

the recovery assembly comprises a water box 12 and a water tank 5, wherein the water box 12 is fixedly arranged in the shell 1 and is positioned below the filter plate 11, the water tank 5 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, the water box 12 is communicated with the water tank 5 through a pipeline, a first pump body 8 is arranged in the pipeline, and a liquid level meter is arranged in the water box 12;

in the implementation, intelligent dehumidification and waste water collection are realized;

specifically, a refrigeration and dehumidification system is composed of an external machine 2, a high-pressure pipe 30, an expansion valve 4, an evaporator 10, a low-pressure pipe 31 and a compressor 3, when the refrigeration and dehumidification system is started, a condensing agent enters the expansion valve 4 through the high-pressure pipe 30, an original high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant becomes a low-temperature low-pressure atomized liquid refrigerant under the action of the expansion valve 4 and enters the evaporator 10, meanwhile, a fan 9 is started, so that humid air in the external space of the equipment enters through an air inlet 14, cold air is formed after heat absorption is carried out at the evaporator 10 and is discharged from an air outlet 34, a refrigeration environment is created, low-temperature low-pressure gas passing through the evaporator 10 passes through the inside of the compressor 3 and becomes high-temperature high-pressure gas, then becomes high-temperature high-pressure liquid, and the processes are repeated, so that the refrigeration and dehumidification effects are achieved;

meanwhile, when the air is condensed by the evaporator 10, redundant moisture is liquefied and is gathered on the outer surface of the evaporator 10, and when much moisture is gathered, the moisture drops on the filter plate 11, and because the position right opposite to the evaporator 10 is the highest point of the filter plate 11, the moisture dropping on the filter plate 11 flows to the periphery and drops into the water box 12 through the filter holes;

the liquid level information in the water box 12 is collected in real time through a liquid level meter, when the liquid level in the water box 12 reaches a preset value, the first pump body 8 is started, and wastewater in the water box 12 is pumped into the water tank 5, so that the wastewater collection is completed;

the arc setting of filter 11 can make the water that drips on the evaporimeter 10, to diffusion all around to can wash filter 11, prevent that the filtration pore from blockking up.

Meanwhile, the arc-shaped filter plate 11 can increase the filtering area, so that the dehumidifying efficiency is improved.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, the structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the following structure is added: the recycling assembly further comprises a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a central shaft 18, a disc 13, fan blades 15, notches 17 and sieve holes 16, the central shaft 18 is in bearing connection with the shell 1, the disc 13 is in bearing connection with the central shaft 18, the fan blades 15 are arranged on the circumference of the disc 13, the notches 17 are arranged on the outer sides of the fan blades 15, and the sieve holes 16 are arranged at the bottoms of the notches 17;

the cleaning assembly further comprises a waste box 6, a fixing assembly, a second chamber 26 and a third chamber 33, the waste box 6 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, the second chamber 26 is arranged inside the central shaft 18, the waste box 6 is communicated with the fixing assembly through a pipeline, a second pump body 7 is arranged in the pipeline, the second chamber 26 is communicated with the fixing assembly through a pipeline, the third chamber 33 is arranged inside the fan blades 15, and the third chamber 33 is respectively communicated with the notch 17 and the second chamber 26;

the fixing component comprises a fixing block 27 and a fixing cavity 28, the fixing block 27 is in bearing connection with the central shaft 18, and the fixing cavity 28 is arranged inside the fixing block 27 and is respectively communicated with the second cavity 26 and the waste box 6;

in this embodiment, separation of waste from wastewater is achieved;

specifically, under the action of the fan 9, external air enters from the air inlet 14 and is discharged from the air outlet 34, and under the action of wind force, the fan blades 15 are driven to make counterclockwise circular motion around the central shaft 18;

meanwhile, as the water level in the water box 12 rises, the tobacco leaves slowly contact with the rotating fan blades 15, at the moment, the tobacco leaves floating on the water level in the water box 12 are collected through the contact of the notch 17 and the water surface, and are intercepted in the notch 17, and meanwhile, the water enters the water box 12 again through the sieve holes 16;

when the fan blades 15 collect the tobacco leaf impurities by utilizing the rotation of the notches 17, the second pump body 7 works, under the action of the second pump body 7, the tobacco leaf impurities enter the waste material box 6 through the third chamber 33, the second chamber 26 and the fixed chamber 28, and through the steps, the separation of the tobacco leaf impurities and the waste water is realized;

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, except that the following structure is added: a control box is arranged in the shell 1, a control system is arranged in the control box, a camera is arranged in the shell 1, and the control system is respectively in wireless connection with the camera, the first pump body 8, the second pump body 7 and the liquid level meter;

in the present embodiment, determination of the cleaning timing of the filter plate 11 is achieved;

specifically, the rotation condition of the fan blades 15 is observed by using the camera, when the fan blades 15 stop rotating, if the liquid level in the water box 12 reaches a preset value at the moment, the first pump body 8 is started to discharge the wastewater in the water box 12 into the water tank 5, so that the resistance of the rotation of the fan blades 15 is reduced, and the fan blades 15 can continuously rotate;

the preset value of the liquid level in the water box 12 is set, namely, when the fan blades 15 stop rotating, the liquid level value in the water box 12 is driven by wind power because the rotation of the fan blades 15, when the filter plate 11 is blocked, the wind power is reduced, and therefore the preset value of the liquid level in the water box 12 is continuously changed according to the blocking condition of the filter screen 11;

when the control system judges that the wastewater in the water box 12 needs to be drained, the filter plate 11 needs to be cleaned first, so that the cleaning time of the filter plate 11 is determined;

example four

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, except that the following structure is added: the cleaning assembly further comprises a motor 32, a first spring 19, a matching groove 21 and a water tank 29, wherein the motor 32 is fixed with the shell 1, the output end of the motor 32 is fixed with one side of the central shaft 18, the first spring 19 is fixedly arranged on the circumference of the other side of the central shaft 18, a matching block 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first spring 19, the matching groove 21 is arranged on the inner ring of the disc 13, the matching groove 21 is matched with the disc 13, and the water tank 29 is arranged on the outer side of the fan blade 15 and is positioned on two sides of the fan blade 15 together with the notch 17;

the cleaning assembly further comprises a ball cavity 22 and a second spring 23, the ball cavity 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fan blade 15, a through hole 25 is formed in the outer side of the ball cavity 22, the second spring 23 is fixedly arranged in the ball cavity 22, a vibrating block 24 is fixed to the other end of the second spring 23, and the vibrating block 24 is in sliding fit with the through hole 25;

the mating block 20 is made of a flexible material.

In the present embodiment, vibratory cleaning of the filter plate 11 is achieved;

specifically, when the filter plate 11 needs to be cleaned, the motor 32 is powered on to drive the central shaft 18 to rapidly rotate clockwise, the matching block 20 moves outwards under the action of centrifugal force and is slowly clamped into the matching groove 21, so that the fan blades 15 are driven to rapidly rotate clockwise, the water tank 29 can carry water in the water box 12 while rotating, and when the water tank 29 rotates to the upper end, the carried water is sprayed to the bottom of the filter plate 11, so that the bottom of the filter plate is cleaned;

when the fan blades 15 rotate at a high speed, the vibrating block 24 extends out of the spherical cavity 22 under the action of centrifugal force and is flapped at the bottom of the filter plate 11 to vibrate the filter plate, so that the tobacco impurities stained on the vibrating block can fall off in succession under the vibration, and the filter plate 11 is cleaned;

the time of motor start is determined by the liquid level in the water box 12 when vibration cleaning is triggered, and the lower the liquid level, the longer the vibration time, so that the adjustment of the vibration time length can be intelligently carried out according to the situation.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; may be directly connected, may be internal to the two elements or may be in an interactive relationship with the two elements. The above terms are understood in the present application by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

The intelligent dehumidifier based on big data provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail, a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the application, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the technical scheme and the core idea of the application; those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence dehumidifier based on big data, contains casing (1) and dehumidification subassembly, its characterized in that: the dehumidification subassembly contains dry subassembly and retrieves the subassembly, dry subassembly contains outer machine (2), evaporimeter (10), fan (9), air intake (14), air outlet (34) and filter (11), wherein:

the outdoor unit (2) is positioned on one side of the shell (1), the evaporator (10) is fixed inside the shell (1), a high-pressure pipe (30) and a low-pressure pipe (31) are communicated between the outdoor unit (2) and the evaporator (10), an expansion valve (4) is arranged on the high-pressure pipe (30), and a compressor (3) is arranged on the low-pressure pipe (31);

the fan (9) and the air outlet (34) are arranged at the upper end of the shell (1), and the fan (9) and the air outlet (34) are respectively positioned at two sides of the evaporator (10);

the air inlet (14) is positioned at the lower end of the shell (1), the filter plate (11) is positioned between the air inlet (14) and the fan (9), and a plurality of groups of filter holes are formed in the filter plate (11);

the filter plate (11) is horizontally arranged left and right, the filter plate (11) is arranged in an arc shape in the front and back, and the top of the highest point is opposite to the evaporator (10).

2. The intelligent dehumidifier based on big data of claim 1, wherein: the recovery assembly comprises a water box (12), a water tank (5), wherein:

the water box (12) is fixedly arranged inside the shell (1) and is positioned below the filter plate (11), the water tank (5) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), the water box (12) is communicated with the water tank (5) through a pipeline, a first pump body (8) is arranged in the pipeline, and a liquid level meter is arranged in the water box (12).

3. The intelligent dehumidifier based on big data of claim 2, wherein: retrieve the subassembly and still contain clean subassembly, clean subassembly contains center pin (18), disc (13), flabellum (15), notch (17), sieve mesh (16), wherein:

center pin (18) are connected with casing (1) bearing, disc (13) are connected with center pin (18) bearing, disc (13) circumference is located in flabellum (15), the outside of flabellum (15) is located in notch (17), notch (17) bottom is located in sieve mesh (16).

4. The intelligent dehumidifier based on big data according to claim 3, wherein: the cleaning assembly further comprises a waste bin (6), a securing assembly, a second chamber (26), a third chamber (33), wherein:

the waste box (6) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), the second cavity (26) is arranged inside the central shaft (18), the waste box (6) is communicated with a fixed assembly pipeline, a second pump body (7) is arranged in the pipeline, and the second cavity (26) is communicated with the fixed assembly pipeline;

the third chamber (33) is arranged inside the fan blade (15), and the third chamber (33) is communicated with the notch (17) and the second chamber (26) respectively.

5. The intelligent dehumidifier based on big data according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed subassembly contains fixed block (27) and fixed chamber (28), wherein:

fixed block (27) are connected with center pin (18) bearing, fixed chamber (28) are located inside fixed block (27), and communicate with second cavity (26) and dump bin (6) respectively.

6. The intelligent dehumidifier based on big data of claim 5, wherein: the control box is arranged inside the shell (1), the control system is arranged in the control box, the camera is arranged in the shell (1), and the control system is respectively in wireless connection with the camera, the first pump body (8), the second pump body (7) and the liquid level meter.

7. The intelligent dehumidifier based on big data of claim 6, wherein: the cleaning assembly further comprises a motor (32), a first spring (19), a mating groove (21), a water tank (29), wherein:

motor (32) are fixed with casing (1), motor (32) output is fixed with center pin (18) one side, first spring (19) set firmly in the opposite side circumference of center pin (18), first spring (19) outside is fixed with cooperation piece (20), disc (13) inner circle is located in cooperation groove (21), cooperation groove (21) cooperate with disc (13), flabellum (15) outside is located in basin (29) to be located the both sides of flabellum (15) with notch (17).

8. The intelligent dehumidifier based on big data of claim 7, wherein: the cleaning assembly further comprises a ball chamber (22), a second spring (23), wherein:

ball chamber (22) sets firmly in flabellum (15) outside, ball chamber (22) outside is equipped with through-hole (25), second spring (23) set firmly inside ball chamber (22), second spring (23) other end is fixed with vibrating mass (24), vibrating mass (24) and through-hole (25) sliding fit.

9. The intelligent dehumidifier based on big data of claim 8, wherein: the matching block (20) is made of flexible materials.