CN114678818B - Electrical junction box - Google Patents

Electrical junction box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114678818B
CN114678818B CN202111577966.8A CN202111577966A CN114678818B CN 114678818 B CN114678818 B CN 114678818B CN 202111577966 A CN202111577966 A CN 202111577966A CN 114678818 B CN114678818 B CN 114678818B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
slit
main body
box
junction box
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202111577966.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114678818A (en
Inventor
高桥一荣
久保考广
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN114678818A publication Critical patent/CN114678818A/en
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Publication of CN114678818B publication Critical patent/CN114678818B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/08Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/16Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes structurally associated with support for line-connecting terminals within the box
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/08Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/081Bases, casings or covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)

Abstract

The electric junction box is provided with: a connector having a locking portion; a harness that is led out from the connector; and a box main body having: a connector accommodation recess having a slit and for mounting a lower portion of the connector; and a locked portion which is locked with the locking portion of the connector, wherein a reinforcing inclined rib which is inclined relative to the bottom surface of the other opposite side is integrally formed on at least one bottom surface of the box body divided into two parts by the slit of the connector accommodating concave portion.

Description

Electrical junction box
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an electrical junction box disposed between a plurality of electrical components of a vehicle such as an automobile and an output of a battery.
Background
Japanese patent application laid-open No. 2009-77486 discloses an electrical junction box comprising: a junction box main body having a vertical groove portion for guiding a wire harness led out from a connector in the vicinity of the connector accommodating recess portion; and a harness guide holder attached to the vertical groove portion for guiding the harness laterally.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention
However, in the above-described electrical junction box, since the slit is formed in the longitudinal groove portion of the guide wire harness, when the junction box main body is resin-molded, inward tilting is likely to occur on both sides of the longitudinal groove portion sandwiching the slit due to shrinkage of the resin. As a result, the wire harness guide holder may be poorly assembled to the vertical groove portion, and the wire harness may be difficult to route.
The invention provides an electric junction box, which can prevent the inward inclination of a connector accommodating concave part with a slit when forming a junction box main body and can improve the wiring operability of a wire harness.
Means for solving the problems
An electrical junction box according to an embodiment includes: a connector having a locking portion, a wire harness, the wire harness being led out from the connector; and a box body having: a connector accommodation recess having a slit and being provided for mounting the connector; and a locked portion that is engaged with the locking portion of the connector, wherein a reinforcing inclined rib that is inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the opposite side is integrally formed on at least one of the bottom surfaces of the box main body divided into two by the slit of the connector accommodating recess.
The electric junction box may be configured such that the inclined rib for reinforcement is integrally formed on an outer bottom surface in the width direction of the box main body, out of bottom surfaces of the box main body divided into two by the slit of the connector accommodating recess.
The case body may have an L-shaped wire holding portion protruding so as to hold the wire harness routed therein, below the slit of the connector accommodation recess in the height direction of the case body.
Effects of the invention
According to the above configuration, it is possible to provide an electrical junction box in which the connector accommodating recess having the slit is prevented from being inclined inward when the junction box body is formed, and the wiring operability of the wire harness can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a power supply box as an electrical junction box according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the connector mounted in the connector accommodating recess of the power box.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the case main body of the power supply case as viewed from above.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the box main body from below.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of the tank main body.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the tank main body.
Fig. 7 is a bottom view of the tank main body.
Fig. 8 is a front view showing a state in which the connector is mounted in the connector accommodating recess of the power box and the wire harness is routed.
Fig. 9 is a bottom view showing a state in which the connector is mounted in the connector accommodating recess of the power box and the wire harness is routed.
Detailed Description
The electrical junction box according to the embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 8, and 9, the power supply box 10 as an electrical junction box includes: a center connector 20 located at the center of the power box 10 in the longitudinal direction, which will be described later; side connectors 30 located on both sides of the power box 10 in the longitudinal direction; a wire harness 40 that connects the center connector 20 and the side connector 30; and a case main body 11 made of synthetic resin for mounting the center connector 20 and the side connector 30. The power supply box 10 is disposed between a plurality of electric components of a vehicle such as an automobile and the output of a battery. For convenience of explanation, in fig. 1, a predetermined one direction parallel to a direction in which the side connectors 30 on both sides of the power supply box 10 are connected to each other is referred to as a longitudinal direction, a predetermined one direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and a direction in which the center connector 20 and the side connectors 30 are attached to the box body 11 is referred to as a height direction, and a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the height direction is referred to as a width direction. The directions "front and rear", "up and down", and the like are determined for convenience of description, and are not limited to the actual mounting posture of each element or the like.
As shown in fig. 3, the box main body 11 includes: a center connector accommodation recess 12 to which a center connector 20 is attached at the center of the box main body 11 in the longitudinal direction; bolt insertion holes 13 located on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the box main body 11; the side connector accommodation recess 14 having the slit 15 is attached with the lower portion 34 of the side connector 30 on the widthwise front side of the box main body 11 on both sides. The tank body 11 further includes: a side locked portion 16 for locking a side locking portion 33 of the side connector 30 at a position facing the slit 15; and a plurality of L-shaped wire holding portions 17a, 17b that hold the wire harness 40 routed below the slit 15. The wire holding portions 17a, 17b are formed to protrude from the side surface of the box body 11 in the width direction and the height direction of the box body 11. The box body 11 is fastened and fixed to a vehicle of an automobile via a bolt, not shown, or the like, inserted through the bolt insertion hole 13.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5 and 7, the center connector housing recess 12 is a through hole in which the center rectangular parallelepiped center connector 20 is mounted, and center locking projections 12a and 12a are integrally formed on opposite inner surfaces of the center connector housing recess 12, and the center locking projections 12a and 12a are locked with center locking portions 21 and 21 on both sides of the center connector 20.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5 and 7, the side connector accommodation recess 14 having the slit 15 is formed in a U-shape in cross section (the curved portion of the U is formed of right angles and straight lines at 2 points), and bottom wall portions 14a, 14a for placing the lower portion 34 of the side connector 30 are provided on the lower sides in the height direction of the opposite side surfaces in the width direction. As shown in fig. 3, 4, 6, and 7, the bottom surface 18 of the case main body 11 is divided into two parts, namely, one bottom surface and the other bottom surface, by the slit 15, and the one bottom surface and the other bottom surface are opposed to each other in the width direction. A reinforcing inclined rib 19 is integrally formed on a bottom surface (bottom surface on one side, widthwise front side of the box main body 11, upper side in fig. 7) 18b on the outer side of the side connector accommodating recess 14. As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the reinforcing inclined rib 19 is formed so as to incline with respect to the inner bottom surface (the other bottom surface, the rear side of the outer bottom surface 18b in the width direction of the box main body 11, and the lower side of the outer bottom surface 18b in fig. 7) 18a so as to narrow in width as it moves toward the slit 15. That is, the gap between the opposing outer bottom surface 18b and the inner bottom surface 18a is inclined with respect to the width direction and the longitudinal direction of the box body 11, and the gap becomes narrower as it moves to the outer side in the longitudinal direction where the slit 15 opens.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the side locked portion 16 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and has an introduction groove portion 16a on the upper side of the center thereof for guiding the side locking portion 33 of the side connector 30. A rectangular side locking hole 16b is provided in the center of the side locked portion 16, and the side locking hole 16b is locked by a side locking protrusion, not shown, of the locking claw 33a of the side locking portion 33 of the side connector 30.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the center connector 20 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape from synthetic resin, and center locking portions 21 that are engaged with the center engaging projections 12a of the center connector accommodating recess 12 are integrally formed on both side surfaces thereof. As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 9, a pair of center terminal accommodating chambers 22 and 22 are formed, and the pair of center terminal accommodating chambers 22 and 22 accommodate a male terminal, not shown, from the upper surface to the bottom surface of the center connector 20. As shown in fig. 8 and 9, a pair of wire harnesses 40, 40 connected to the respective male terminals accommodated in the pair of central terminal accommodation chambers 22, 22 are led out downward from the lower portion 23 of the central connector 20, and extend toward the lower portions 34 of the pair of side connectors 30, 30 on both sides.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 8, and 9, the pair of side connectors 30 and 30 on both sides are made of synthetic resin, and have a cover portion 32 fitted with a connector on the mating side, not shown, at an upper portion 31 thereof. A side locking portion 33 that engages with and disengages from the side locked portion 16 of the box main body 11 is integrally formed on one side surface of the upper portion 31 of the side connector 30. The lower portion 34 of the side connector 30 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape smaller than the upper portion 31, and is attached to the side connector accommodating recess 14 of the box main body 11 having the slit 15.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the side locking portion 33 is formed in a rectangular tube shape that accommodates the side locked portion 16 of the box main body 11. Further, an elastic sheet-like locking claw portion 33a is formed in the center of the side locking portion 33 via side locking slits 33b, 33b on both sides, and the locking claw portion 33a has a side locking protrusion, not shown, on the lower inner surface that is locked with the side locking hole portion 16b of the side locked portion 16.
As shown in fig. 9, a pair of side terminal accommodation chambers 35, 35 communicating with the hood 32 are formed in the lower portion 34 of the side connector 30. A female terminal 36 is accommodated in the side terminal accommodation chamber 35. The wire harness 40, one end portion 40a of which has been connected to the female terminal 36, is led out downward from the lower portion 34 of the side connector 30, and is routed below the slit 15 of the side connector accommodation recess 14, and the other end portion 40b thereof extends to the lower portion 23 of the center connector 20.
According to the power supply box 10 of the above embodiment, the inclined rib 19 formed on the bottom surface 18b on the outside of the box body 11 functions as a beam against the inward inclination force of the side connector accommodating recess 14 at both side wall portions sandwiching the slit 15 caused by the shrinkage of the resin occurring immediately after the resin molding of the box body 11. Since the inward tilting force of the side wall portions of the side connector accommodation recess 14 sandwiching the slit 15 is offset by the tilting rib 19, the side connector accommodation recess 14 having the slit 15 can be prevented from being tilted inward at the time of resin molding of the box main body 11. Accordingly, the side connector 30 can be simply and accurately attached to the side connector accommodating recess 14 of the box main body 11, and the wire harness 40 led out from the lower portion 34 of the side connector 30 can be routed below the slit 15 and held by the L-shaped wire holding portion 17 a. That is, the wiring operability of the wire harness 40 can be improved.
The present embodiment has been described above, but the present embodiment is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present embodiment.
That is, according to the embodiment, the power supply box as the electric junction box is described, but it is also applicable to an electric junction box such as a relay box.
In addition, according to the above embodiment, the inclined rib for reinforcement is integrally formed on the outer bottom surface of the tank main body divided into two by the slit, but the inclined rib for reinforcement may be integrally formed on the inner bottom surface of the tank main body divided into two by the slit.

Claims (3)

1. An electrical junction box comprising:
a connector having a locking portion,
a harness, the harness being derived from the connector; and
a tank main body having: a connector accommodation recess having a slit and being provided for mounting the connector; and a locked portion that is locked with the locking portion of the connector,
in the bottom surface of the box body divided into two parts by the slit of the connector accommodating recess, an inclined rib for reinforcement inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the opposite side is integrally formed on at least one side bottom surface,
the inclined rib for reinforcement formed on the bottom surface of one side is formed so as to be inclined so as to be narrower in width with the slit side of the connector accommodating recess toward the bottom surface of the other side.
2. The electrical junction box according to claim 1, wherein,
the inclined rib for reinforcement is integrally formed on the bottom surface on the outer side in the width direction of the box main body in the bottom surface of the box main body divided into two by the slit of the connector accommodating recess.
3. An electrical junction box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that,
the case main body has an L-shaped wire holding portion formed protruding so as to hold the wire harness routed therein, below the case main body in the height direction of the slit of the connector accommodating recess.
CN202111577966.8A 2020-12-25 2021-12-22 Electrical junction box Active CN114678818B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020-217025 2020-12-25
JP2020217025A JP7221926B2 (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 electric junction box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114678818A CN114678818A (en) 2022-06-28
CN114678818B true CN114678818B (en) 2024-01-30

Family

ID=82070048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111577966.8A Active CN114678818B (en) 2020-12-25 2021-12-22 Electrical junction box

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JP (1) JP7221926B2 (en)
CN (1) CN114678818B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101471514A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-01 住友电装株式会社 Connector and a connector assembly
CN102117989A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-07-06 东莞市胜蓝电子有限公司 Anti-drop electronic connector
CN104466837A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-25 矢崎总业株式会社 Electrical junction box
CN204905605U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 宁波公牛电器有限公司 Go into back seat fixed structure of flush receptacle
CN105283006A (en) * 2014-06-06 2016-01-27 矢崎总业株式会社 Electronic component unit

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3458817B2 (en) * 2000-03-27 2003-10-20 住友電装株式会社 Electrical junction box
JP5707194B2 (en) * 2011-03-24 2015-04-22 住友電装株式会社 Electrical junction box
JP6858043B2 (en) * 2017-03-22 2021-04-14 古河電気工業株式会社 Resin molded body
JP6892781B2 (en) * 2017-04-14 2021-06-23 矢崎総業株式会社 Fixed structure and electrical junction box
JP6632598B2 (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-01-22 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector module

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101471514A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-01 住友电装株式会社 Connector and a connector assembly
CN102117989A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-07-06 东莞市胜蓝电子有限公司 Anti-drop electronic connector
CN104466837A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-25 矢崎总业株式会社 Electrical junction box
CN105283006A (en) * 2014-06-06 2016-01-27 矢崎总业株式会社 Electronic component unit
CN204905605U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 宁波公牛电器有限公司 Go into back seat fixed structure of flush receptacle

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JP2022102344A (en) 2022-07-07
JP7221926B2 (en) 2023-02-14
CN114678818A (en) 2022-06-28

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