CN114678733A - Anti-loosening device for water photovoltaic module MC4 joint - Google Patents
Anti-loosening device for water photovoltaic module MC4 joint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114678733A CN114678733A CN202210150541.7A CN202210150541A CN114678733A CN 114678733 A CN114678733 A CN 114678733A CN 202210150541 A CN202210150541 A CN 202210150541A CN 114678733 A CN114678733 A CN 114678733A
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- Prior art keywords
- joint
- fixedly connected
- cable
- male
- female
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
- H01R13/6271—Latching means integral with the housing
- H01R13/6273—Latching means integral with the housing comprising two latching arms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/34—Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a joint anti-loosening device for an overwater photovoltaic module MC4, which belongs to the technical field of joint anti-loosening devices and comprises a photovoltaic plate, a male joint and a female joint, wherein one end of the male joint and one end of the female joint are respectively connected with a cable through nut sleeves, the cable is electrically connected with the photovoltaic plate, a first wedge-shaped strip is fixedly connected onto the end surface of the male joint, which is far away from the cable, one end of the female joint, which is far away from the cable, is provided with a first clamping hole, the male joint is clamped with the female joint through the first wedge-shaped strip, the lower end surface of the photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, a second wedge-shaped clamping strip is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the clamping seat, which is far away from the photovoltaic plate, second clamping holes are respectively formed in the side walls of the male joint and the female joint, and the clamping seat is respectively connected with the male joint and the female joint through the second wedge-shaped clamping strip. The male connector and the female connector of the MC4 connector are connected and then fixed on the clamping seat on the photovoltaic panel, and the male connector and the female connector swing together with the photovoltaic panel, so that the phenomenon that the MC4 is loosened due to the fact that the MC4 connector is pulled in the swinging process of the photovoltaic panel is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of joint anti-loosening devices, in particular to a joint anti-loosening device for a waterborne photovoltaic module MC 4.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The photovoltaic panel is connected in series and then packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like. For the comprehensive utilization ratio (photovoltaic module can set up in lake, mining subsidence area waters, abandonment deep mine hole etc. of improving the soil, reduce the occupation to the arable land), increase of service life (the surface of water plays the cooling to the photovoltaic board) and strengthen environmental protection (cover the photovoltaic board on the surface of water, restrain the reproduction of aquatic alga, be favorable to the protection of water resource) current photovoltaic power generation device sets up on the surface of water, is called photovoltaic power generation on water. Need establish ties in proper order after the photovoltaic board installation is accomplished, connect through MC4 joint between the photovoltaic board, current MC4 connects as shown in fig. 6, including male joint 2 and female joint 3, male joint 2 and 3 one end of female joint are connected with cable 5 through nut cover 4 respectively, the first wedge strip of fixedly connected with 6 on the terminal surface of cable 5 is kept away from to male joint 2, first joint hole 7 has been seted up to the one end that cable 5 was kept away from to female joint 3, male joint 2 blocks through first wedge strip 6 and female joint 3. However, due to the factor of water surface shaking, the plug of the MC4 connector loosens in the using process, so that poor contact is caused, and the phenomenon of burning or disconnection occurs. Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the water photovoltaic module MC4 joint anti-loosening device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the problems in the prior art and provides an anti-loosening device for a joint of an overwater photovoltaic module MC4, which is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a photovoltaic module MC4 joint anti-loosening device on water, includes photovoltaic board, male joint and female joint one end are connected with the cable through the nut cover respectively, the cable is connected with the photovoltaic board electricity, the first wedge strip of fixedly connected with on the terminal surface of cable is kept away from to the male joint, the one end that the cable was kept away from to the female joint has seted up first joint hole, the male joint is through first wedge strip and female joint, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with cassette of photovoltaic board, fixedly connected with second wedge joint strip on the lateral wall of photovoltaic board is kept away from to the cassette, second joint hole has all been seted up on male joint and the female joint lateral wall, the cassette is connected with male joint and female joint respectively through second wedge joint strip.
The invention is further configured to: the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that two parallel baffles are fixedly connected to the side wall, away from the photovoltaic panel, of the clamping seat, the baffles are respectively arranged at two ends of the clamping seat in the length direction, and a U-shaped notch for a cable to pass through is formed in each baffle.
The invention is further configured to: the photovoltaic module is characterized in that two supporting plates which are arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the side wall, away from the photovoltaic panel, of the clamping seat, the supporting plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the clamping seat in the width direction, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the supporting plates, a sliding block is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the baffle, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a pull hook which is L-shaped is fixedly connected to one side, away from the spring, of the sliding block, and a containing groove for a cable to pass through is formed in the baffle.
The invention is further configured to: and one end of the guide rail, which is far away from the spring, is fixedly connected with a stop block.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
after the male connector and the female connector of the MC4 connector are connected, the male connector and the female connector are fixed on the clamping seat on the photovoltaic panel, and the male connector and the female connector swing together with the photovoltaic panel, so that the phenomenon that the MC4 is loosened due to the fact that the MC4 connector is pulled in the swing process of the photovoltaic panel is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view for showing the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a component of the cartridge;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of section C of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram for showing a prior art overall structure.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a male connector; 3. a female joint; 4. a nut sleeve; 5. a cable; 6. a first wedge bar; 7. a first clamping hole; 8. a card holder; 9. a second wedge-shaped clamping strip; 10. a second clamping hole; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a notch; 13. a support plate; 14. a slide rail; 15. a slider; 16. a spring; 17. pulling a hook; 18. a receiving groove; 19. and a stop block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, the device for preventing loosening of a joint of an overwater photovoltaic module MC4 disclosed by the invention comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, a male joint 2 and a female joint 3, wherein one end of the male joint 2 and one end of the female joint 3 are respectively connected with a cable 5 through nut sleeves 4, the cable 5 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 1, a first wedge-shaped strip 6 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the male joint 2 far away from the cable 5, a first clamping hole 7 is formed in one end of the female joint 3 far away from the cable 5, the male joint 2 is clamped with the female joint 3 through the first wedge-shaped strip 6, a clamping seat 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, a second wedge-shaped clamping strip 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping seat 8 far away from the photovoltaic panel 1, second clamping holes 10 are formed in the side walls of the male joint 2 and the female joint 3, and the clamping seat 8 is respectively connected with the male joint 2 and the female joint 3 through the second wedge-shaped clamping strip 9. After the male connector 2 and the female connector 3 of the MC4 connector are connected, the male connector 2 and the female connector 3 are fixed on the clamping seat 8 on the photovoltaic panel 1, and the male connector 2 and the female connector 3 swing together with the photovoltaic panel 1, so that the situation that the MC4 is loosened due to the fact that the MC4 connector is pulled in the swing process of the photovoltaic panel 1 is avoided.
Two baffles 11 which are arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the photovoltaic panel 1, of the clamping seat 8, the baffles 11 are respectively arranged at two ends of the clamping seat 8 in the length direction, and a U-shaped notch 12 for the cable 5 to pass through is formed in each baffle 11. The baffle 11 can prevent the nut sleeve 4 from loosening, so that the male connector 2, the female connector 3 and the cable 5 are always kept connected.
Because certain connection length and certain swing allowance are reserved to cable 5, thereby when avoiding normal use, photovoltaic board 1 swings along with the water surface, lead to the fracture of cable 5, loose cable 5 line can be colluded by debris and lead to the fracture sometimes, in order to avoid cable 5 to be colluded the cracked condition by debris, two parallel arrangement's of fixedly connected with backup pad 13 on the lateral wall that photovoltaic board 1 was kept away from to cassette 8, backup pad 13 sets up respectively in the both ends of 8 width direction of cassette, one side fixedly connected with slide rail 14 that backup pad 13 is close to each other, it has slider 15 to slide on slide rail 14, the equal fixedly connected with spring 16 in one side that baffle 11 is close to each other, the spring 16 other end and slider 15 fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with that spring 16 was kept away from to slider 15 is the drag hook 17 of L type, baffle 11 sets up the receipts that the power supply cable 5 passed and accomodates groove 18. When the cable connector is installed, the draw hook 17 is drawn to the accommodating groove 18 to hook the cable 5, and the cable 5 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 18. Under normal conditions (when photovoltaic board 1 does not swing along with the surface of water), loose cable 5 is accomodate to accomodating in the groove 18 under the effect of drag hook 17 and spring 16, and when there is wind (photovoltaic board 1 swings along with the surface of water), cable 5 is pulled out from accomodating in the groove 18. To prevent the slider 15 from being detached from the slide 14, a stop 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide remote from the spring 16.
Claims (4)
1. A water photovoltaic module MC4 joint anti-loosening device comprises a photovoltaic panel (1), a male joint (2) and a female joint (3), wherein one end of the male joint (2) and one end of the female joint (3) are respectively connected with a cable (5) through nut sleeves (4), the cable (5) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel (1), a first wedge-shaped strip (6) is fixedly connected onto the end face of the male joint (2) far away from the cable (5), a first clamping hole (7) is formed in one end of the female joint (3) far away from the cable (5), the male joint (2) is clamped with the female joint (3) through the first wedge-shaped strip (6), the water photovoltaic module MC4 joint anti-loosening device is characterized in that a clamping seat (8) is fixedly connected onto the lower end face of the photovoltaic panel (1), a second wedge-shaped clamping strip (9) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the clamping seat (8) far away from the photovoltaic panel (1), and second clamping holes (10) are formed in the side walls of the male joint (2) and the female joint (3), the clamping seat (8) is connected with the male connector (2) and the female connector (3) through a second wedge-shaped clamping strip (9) respectively.
2. The anti-loosening device for the joint of the waterborne photovoltaic module MC4 according to claim 1, wherein two parallel baffles (11) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping seat (8) far away from the photovoltaic panel (1), the baffles (11) are respectively arranged at two ends of the clamping seat (8) in the length direction, and a U-shaped notch (12) for a cable (5) to pass through is formed in each baffle (11).
3. The anti-loosening device for the joint of the waterborne photovoltaic module MC4 according to claim 2, wherein two parallel supporting plates (13) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping seat (8) far away from the photovoltaic panel (1), the supporting plates (13) are respectively arranged at two ends of the clamping seat (8) in the width direction, a sliding rail (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plates (13) close to each other, a sliding block (15) is connected to the sliding rail (14) in a sliding manner, a spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (11) close to each other, the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (15), an L-shaped drag hook (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (15) far away from the spring (16), and the baffle (11) is provided with an accommodating groove (18) for the cable (5) to pass through.
4. The joint release preventing device for the waterborne photovoltaic module MC4 as claimed in claim 3, wherein a stop (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rail far away from the spring (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210150541.7A CN114678733A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Anti-loosening device for water photovoltaic module MC4 joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210150541.7A CN114678733A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Anti-loosening device for water photovoltaic module MC4 joint |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114678733A true CN114678733A (en) | 2022-06-28 |
Family
ID=82073102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210150541.7A Pending CN114678733A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Anti-loosening device for water photovoltaic module MC4 joint |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114678733A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013106255A1 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-18 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cable module for the module inverter of a photovoltaic generator |
| WO2015040019A1 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-26 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Photovoltaic module with improved connection arrangement |
| CN204558798U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 宁波光之星光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic connector |
| CN205725643U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-23 | 大唐山西新能源有限公司 | Photovoltaic connector auxiliary fixing device |
| JP2017091670A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-25 | 常熟市福▲らい▼徳連接器科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation connector |
| US20170294867A1 (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-12 | Solarcity Corporation | Spring latch saddle connector for solar tracker |
| CN207099031U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-13 | 浙江芯能光伏科技股份有限公司 | The fixed structure of photovoltaic connector on photovoltaic bracket |
| CN108173106A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-15 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of photovoltaic cable MC4 joint disassemblies pincers |
| CN211398154U (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-09-01 | 三亚晶岩新能源科技有限公司 | Fixing device of photovoltaic module connector |
-
2022
- 2022-02-18 CN CN202210150541.7A patent/CN114678733A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013106255A1 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-18 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cable module for the module inverter of a photovoltaic generator |
| WO2015040019A1 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-26 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Photovoltaic module with improved connection arrangement |
| CN204558798U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 宁波光之星光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic connector |
| JP2017091670A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-25 | 常熟市福▲らい▼徳連接器科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation connector |
| US20170294867A1 (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-12 | Solarcity Corporation | Spring latch saddle connector for solar tracker |
| CN205725643U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-23 | 大唐山西新能源有限公司 | Photovoltaic connector auxiliary fixing device |
| CN207099031U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-13 | 浙江芯能光伏科技股份有限公司 | The fixed structure of photovoltaic connector on photovoltaic bracket |
| CN108173106A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-15 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of photovoltaic cable MC4 joint disassemblies pincers |
| CN211398154U (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-09-01 | 三亚晶岩新能源科技有限公司 | Fixing device of photovoltaic module connector |
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| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20240319 |