CN114675256A - Positioning method, device, system, terminal, storage medium and program product - Google Patents

Positioning method, device, system, terminal, storage medium and program product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114675256A
CN114675256A CN202210287493.6A CN202210287493A CN114675256A CN 114675256 A CN114675256 A CN 114675256A CN 202210287493 A CN202210287493 A CN 202210287493A CN 114675256 A CN114675256 A CN 114675256A
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China
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terminal
positioning
target
signal
positioning signal
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CN202210287493.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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赵旭
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S11/00Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation
    • G01S11/02Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation using radio waves

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to a positioning method, apparatus, system, terminal, storage medium and program product. The method is applied to a positioning system, the positioning system comprises a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously performing transceiving processing on positioning signals, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first positioning signal received by a target receiving end; if the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal, positioning according to transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting terminal and receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving terminal, so as to obtain a relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal; the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal. The method can improve the accuracy of terminal positioning.

Description

Positioning method, device, system, terminal, storage medium and program product
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of terminal positioning technologies, and in particular, to a positioning method, apparatus, system, terminal, storage medium, and program product.
Background
With the rapid development of terminal positioning technology, how to improve the accuracy of terminal positioning is also more and more important.
In the related art, when terminal positioning is required, one of a plurality of terminals transmits a positioning signal, and another of the plurality of terminals receives the positioning signal, thereby determining a relative positional relationship between the terminals.
However, if one of the terminals receiving the positioning signal is interfered, the accuracy of positioning the terminal is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a positioning method, a positioning device, a positioning system, a terminal, a storage medium and a program product, which can improve the accuracy of terminal positioning.
A positioning method is applied to a positioning system, the positioning system comprises a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously performing transceiving processing of positioning signals, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first positioning signal received by a target receiving end;
if the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal, positioning according to transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting terminal and receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving terminal, so as to obtain a relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal;
the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal.
A positioning device is applied to a positioning system, the positioning system comprises a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously performing transceiving processing of positioning signals, and the device comprises:
the signal acquisition module is used for acquiring a first positioning signal received by a target receiving end;
a positioning processing module, configured to, if the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting end, perform positioning processing according to transmission information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting end and reception information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving end, so as to obtain a relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal;
the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal.
A terminal comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to carry out the steps of the method as described above.
A positioning system comprises a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously carrying out receiving and sending processing on positioning signals, so that under the condition that a first positioning signal received by a target receiving terminal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal, positioning processing is carried out according to transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting terminal and receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving terminal, and the relative position relation between the first terminal and the second terminal is obtained;
the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method as described above.
A computer program product comprising a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned method.
The positioning method is applied to a positioning system, the positioning system comprises a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously performing transceiving processing on positioning signals, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first positioning signal received by a target receiving end; if the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal, positioning according to transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting terminal and receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving terminal, so as to obtain a relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal; the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal. Because the first terminal and the second terminal simultaneously perform the receiving and sending processing of the positioning signals, if any one of the first terminal and the second terminal receives the positioning signals transmitted by the other terminal, the positioning processing can be performed to obtain the relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal, so that the technical problem that if one of a plurality of terminals receiving the positioning signals is interfered, the positioning accuracy of the terminal is not high in the related art is solved, and the technical effect of improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic application environment diagram of a positioning method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a positioning method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another positioning method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of determining a target signal characteristic according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another positioning method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic application environment diagram of a positioning method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the application environment includes a first terminal 110 and a second terminal 120.
In the related art, the first terminal 110 transmits a positioning signal, and the second terminal 120 receives the positioning signal, thereby recognizing a relative positional relationship between the first terminal 110 and the second terminal 120. However, if the second terminal 120 is interfered, the second terminal 120 may receive the positioning signal transmitted by the non-cooperative third terminal, or even the positioning signal cannot be received, which may affect the accuracy of the terminal positioning.
The first terminal 110 is a wearable display device, and the second terminal 120 is a control handle.
Wherein the wearable display device is configured to perform a visual display as a medium for user interaction with the virtual display. The control handle is a matched product with the wearable display device and is used for receiving touch control information of a user, the user inputs the touch control information through holding the control handle, and virtual display displayed by the wearable display device is correspondingly changed.
Specifically, wearable display device can be to handheld control handle transmission locating signal, and control handle can receive the locating signal of wearable display device transmission to according to wearable display device transmission locating signal's transmission information, and control handle receives the receiving information of the locating signal of wearable display device transmission, can determine the relative position relation between wearable display device and the control handle, thereby confirm the handheld touch-control information of controlling handle of user, thereby make the virtual display correspondence that wearable display device shows change.
For example, the ultrasonic wave is exemplified as the positioning signal. Generally, a wearable display device is provided with three ultrasonic receiving sensors, a control handle is provided with six ultrasonic receiving sensors and three receiving sensors, and the three receiving sensors respectively correspond to 120-degree ranges of the front, the left side and the right side so as to realize 360-degree coverage; the six receiving sensors are distributed around the handle in a circle respectively to ensure that more than 4 receiving sensors can be positioned in the angle coverage range of the receiving sensors at any angle; the wearable helmet display device comprises an ultrasonic positioning principle, a single-point transmitting device and four-point receiving devices, wherein the distances from a sine wave transmitting single point to the four receiving points are calculated through the flight time of sound waves in the space, so that the angles and the relative space distances of relative positions are calculated, and the tracking of the corresponding control handle space direction and the motion trail by the wearable helmet display is realized.
However, if the wearable display device and the control handle are used in a place of sale, in a scene such as a multi-user gathering activity and an exhibition-type large-scale field immersive experience, due to the fact that other wearable display devices and other products of the same type as the control handle are too concentrated, the control handle receives interference, it is impossible to determine that the positioning signal received by the control handle is transmitted by the matched wearable display device or transmitted by other non-matched wearable display devices, and therefore identification of the relative position relationship between the wearable display device and the control handle is not accurate enough, and experience of a user on virtual display is reduced.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application provides a positioning method, a positioning device, a positioning system, a terminal, a storage medium and a program product, so as to improve the accuracy of terminal positioning.
It should be noted that, the steps of the positioning method provided in this embodiment may be executed by the first terminal 110 or the second terminal 120, or may be executed by a control terminal connected to the first terminal 110 and the second terminal 120, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a positioning method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. This method is applied to the positioning system shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2, the positioning method includes:
step 210, obtaining a first positioning signal received by a target receiving end.
The target receiving end may be one of the first terminal and the second terminal. The first positioning signal is a positioning signal received by a target receiving end. Specifically, the first positioning signal may be a positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting end that is matched with the target receiving end, or may be a positioning signal transmitted by a non-matched third terminal, and is related to an actual signal receiving situation, which is not limited in this embodiment. The target transmitting terminal is the other one of the first terminal and the second terminal. If the first terminal is a target receiving end, the second terminal is a target transmitting end; and if the second terminal is the target receiving end, the first terminal is the target transmitting end. Optionally, any one of the first terminal and the second terminal in this embodiment may be a target receiving end. Similarly, any one of the first terminal and the second terminal can be used as a target transmitting terminal.
In this embodiment, the first terminal and the second terminal are configured to perform the transceiving processing of the positioning signal simultaneously. Specifically, the first terminal has the capability of transmitting the positioning signal and the capability of receiving the positioning signal; the second terminal also has the capability of transmitting positioning signals and the capability of receiving positioning signals. The first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously performing transceiving processing of the positioning signals, that is, at the same time, the first terminal and the second terminal simultaneously transmit the positioning signals to each other, and meanwhile, the first terminal and the second terminal wait for receiving the positioning signals transmitted by each other.
And step 220, judging whether the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal.
In this embodiment, if yes, step 230 is executed.
Step 230, performing positioning processing according to the transmission information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting terminal and the reception information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving terminal, so as to obtain a relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal.
The relative position relationship may include, but is not limited to, a distance relationship, an angle relationship, and the like, and the embodiment is not limited thereto. Optionally, the transmission information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of transmission intensity and transmission time. Similarly, the receiving information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of receiving strength and receiving time. Alternatively, the transmission intensity may be determined by the power of the target transmitting terminal transmitting the positioning signal.
In this embodiment, if the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting end, positioning processing is performed according to transmission information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting end and receiving information of the first positioning signal received by a target receiving end, so as to obtain a relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal.
Optionally, the transmission information may include, but is not limited to, transmission intensity, transmission time, and the like. The reception information may include, but is not limited to, reception intensity, reception time, and the like.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, as the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously receiving and sending the positioning signals, if any one of the first terminal and the second terminal receives the positioning signals transmitted by the other terminal, the positioning processing can be carried out to obtain the relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal, even if one of the first terminal and the second terminal is interfered, the identification of the relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal cannot be influenced, and the technical effect of improving the positioning accuracy of the terminal is improved.
The first positioning signal received by only one of the first terminal and the second terminal may be acquired. If the first positioning signal received by one party is acquired and transmitted by the other party, the positioning processing is directly carried out; and if the acquired first positioning signal received by one party is the positioning signal transmitted by the third terminal, acquiring the first positioning signal received by the other party again, and performing positioning processing.
In addition, the positioning signals received by the first terminal and the second terminal can also be acquired simultaneously. If one of the parties receives the first positioning signal transmitted by the other party, positioning processing is carried out based on the received information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the other party and the transmitted information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the other party. If both sides receive the first positioning signal transmitted by the other side, positioning processing is carried out according to the first transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the first terminal, the first receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the second terminal, the second transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the second terminal and the second receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the first terminal.
It can be understood that, if both sides receive the first positioning signal transmitted by the other side, the positioning process is performed according to the first transmission information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the first terminal, the first reception information of the first positioning signal received by the second terminal, the second transmission information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the second terminal, and the second reception information of the first positioning signal received by the first terminal, because more information is processed in the positioning process, the result of the positioning of the terminal is more accurate.
In one possible implementation, if a plurality of first positioning signals are received by the target receiving end, determining whether the first positioning signals are target positioning signals or not for each received first positioning signal; if yes, positioning processing is carried out according to the transmitting information of the target positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting end and the receiving information of the target positioning signal received by the target receiving end.
In one possible implementation, the determining whether the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting end includes:
identifying a first signal characteristic of the first positioning signal;
and if the first signal characteristic is consistent with the target signal characteristic corresponding to the target positioning signal, the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal.
Wherein the first signal characteristic refers to a characteristic of the first positioning signal. Optionally, the first signal characteristic may be a channel occupied by the first positioning signal, and may also be a receiving interval time of the first positioning signal, which is not limited in this embodiment. Target signal characteristics refer to characteristics of a target-locating signal. Accordingly, the target signal characteristic may be a channel occupied by the target positioning signal, or may be a transmission interval of the target positioning signal.
In this embodiment, if the first signal characteristic is consistent with the target signal characteristic, it may be determined that the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting end.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another positioning method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiment is suitable for the situation that the first terminal and the second terminal are respectively controlled to transmit the positioning signals. In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the positioning method includes:
step 310, obtaining a second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal, where the second positioning signal includes a positioning signal transmitted by a third terminal monitored within a preset range of the first terminal and/or within a preset range of the second terminal.
The third terminal is a terminal which can transmit the positioning signal and is not matched with the first terminal and the second terminal. It should be noted that the third terminal does not refer to a specific terminal. All terminals which are not matched with the first terminal and the third terminal and can transmit positioning signals to cause interference to the first terminal and the second terminal can be considered as the third terminal. The second positioning signal refers to a positioning signal transmitted by the third terminal which is monitored. In particular, the second positioning signal may be considered an interference signal for the first terminal and the second terminal.
In this embodiment, the monitoring may be performed only on the positioning signal transmitted by the third terminal within the preset range of the first terminal, may also refer to monitoring the positioning signal transmitted by the third terminal within the preset range of the second terminal, and may also be performed on the positioning signals transmitted by the third terminals within the preset range of the first terminal and the preset range of the second terminal simultaneously, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Optionally, the positioning signal transmitted by the third terminal may be monitored by receiving sensors disposed on the first terminal and the second terminal. The size of the preset range may depend on the range that the receiving sensor can listen to.
It should be noted that, the positioning signal transmitted by the third terminal may be monitored when the first terminal and the second terminal are in the standby state; for example, the monitoring of the positioning signal transmitted by the third terminal may be completed when the first terminal and the second terminal are powered on or initialized. In addition, the positioning signal transmitted by the third terminal may also be monitored when the first terminal and the second terminal are in an operating state, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Step 320, determining the target signal characteristic according to the second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal.
In this embodiment, the target signal characteristic is used to indicate a reduction in interference of the positioning signal interacted between the first terminal and the second terminal.
And step 330, respectively controlling the first terminal and the second terminal to transmit positioning signals according to the target signal characteristics.
In this embodiment, the first terminal and the second terminal are respectively controlled to transmit the positioning signals according to the target signal characteristics, so that the signal characteristics of the target positioning signals transmitted by the first terminal and the second terminal can be consistent with the target signal characteristics.
Optionally, the target signal characteristic in this embodiment may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a channel occupied by the target positioning signal and a transmission interval time of the target positioning signal.
It should be noted that, if the target signal characteristic is the transmission interval time, the frequencies of the signals transmitted by the first terminal and the second terminal can be adjusted by adjusting the duty cycles of the signal transmissions, so that the signal characteristics of the positioning signals transmitted by the first terminal and the second terminal are presented as the target signal characteristic.
And step 340, acquiring a first positioning signal received by the target receiving end.
Step 350, identifying a first signal characteristic of the first positioning signal.
And 360, judging whether the first signal characteristic is consistent with the target signal characteristic.
In this embodiment, if yes, step 370 is executed.
Step 370, performing positioning processing according to the transmission information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting terminal and the receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving terminal, so as to obtain the relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal.
In this embodiment, if the first signal characteristic of the first positioning signal is consistent with the target signal characteristic of the target positioning signal, the positioning processing is performed according to the transmission information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting terminal and the receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving terminal.
In some instances of the examples, the signal characteristics of the target-locating signal are all fixed. However, the signal characteristics of the target positioning signal are fixed, if the third terminals around the first terminal and the second terminal are of the same type, the third terminal may also transmit the positioning signal with the same signal characteristics, and at this time, the first positioning signal received by one of the first terminal and the second terminal cannot be known to be transmitted by the other one of the first terminal and the second terminal, or transmitted by the third terminal of a non-matched product of the same type, so that the accuracy of terminal positioning is reduced.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, the second positioning signal transmitted by the third terminal in the preset range of the first terminal and/or the preset range of the second terminal is monitored, and the target signal characteristic is determined according to the second signal characteristic of the second positioning signal, so that the first terminal and the second terminal are controlled to transmit the positioning signal according to the target signal characteristic.
The following embodiments further illustrate how to determine the target signal characteristics based on any of the above embodiments.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of determining a target signal characteristic according to an embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment, the determining the target signal characteristic according to the second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal includes:
step 410, determining candidate channels in a plurality of preset channels according to channels occupied by the second positioning signals, where the number of the second positioning signals in the candidate channels is less than or equal to the number of the second positioning signals in any one of the preset channels.
In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the plurality of preset channels includes channel 1, channel 2, and channel 3, for example. If the number of the second positioning signals in the channel 1 is less than the number of the second positioning signals in the channel 2 and less than the number of the second positioning signals in the channel 3, the channel 1 is a candidate channel; if the number of the second positioning signals in the channel 1 is equal to the number of the second positioning signals in the channel 2 < the number of the second positioning signals in the channel 3, the channel 1 and the channel 2 are candidate channels.
It should be noted that the frequency band of the preset channel may be set as required. For example, the frequency band of channel 1 is 1MHz (hertz) -1.5 MHz; the frequency band of the channel 2 is 1.5MHz (Hertz) -2 MHz; the frequency band of the channel 3 is 2MHz (hertz) -2.5MHz, and the specific number of the preset channels and the frequency band interval of the preset channels are not particularly limited herein.
In one possible implementation, before determining the candidate channel of the multiple preset channels according to the channel occupied by each second positioning signal, the method includes:
acquiring the signal frequency of each first positioning signal and the channel frequency band corresponding to each preset channel, wherein the channel frequency bands between any two preset channels are not overlapped with each other; and determining a channel occupied by each first positioning signal according to the channel frequency band matched with the signal frequency of each first positioning signal.
In this embodiment, for example, assuming that the plurality of preset channels includes channel 1, channel 2 and channel 3, a plurality of second positioning signals, which are signal a, signal B and signal C, are listened to. The frequency range of the channel 1 is 1MHz (Hertz) -1.5 MHz; the frequency band of the channel 2 is 1.5MHz (Hertz) -2 MHz; the frequency band of the channel 3 is 2MHz (Hertz) -2.5 MHz. If the frequency of the signal A is 1.3MHz, the signal A occupies a channel 1; if the frequency of the signal B is 1.8MHz, the signal B occupies a channel 2; signal C has a frequency of 2.2MHz, and signal C occupies channel 3.
Step 420, selecting one of the candidate channels as a target channel occupied by the target positioning signal, where the target channel is one item of the target signal characteristic.
In this embodiment, one of the candidate channels may be used as the target channel occupied by the target positioning signal. For example, if the candidate channel includes channel 1, then channel 1 is taken as the target channel; if the candidate channels include channel 1 and channel 2, one of channel 1 and channel 2 is taken as the target channel.
It can be understood that, by selecting the channel with the least number of interference signals as the signal characteristic of the target positioning signal for positioning between the first terminal and the second terminal, the number of interference signals in the channel occupied by the target positioning signal is the least, so that the possibility of being interfered is as low as possible, and the accuracy of positioning the terminal is improved.
In a possible implementation, the selecting one of the candidate channels as a target channel occupied by the target positioning signal includes:
and if the number of the second positioning signals in the candidate channels is zero, selecting any one of the candidate channels as the target channel.
In this embodiment, if the number of second positioning signals in the candidate channels is zero, interference of each candidate channel is almost zero regardless of the number of candidate channels, and any one of the candidate channels may be set as the target channel.
In one possible implementation, if the number of candidate channels is one, the candidate channel may be used as the target channel.
In a possible implementation, the selecting one of the candidate channels as a target channel occupied by the target positioning signal includes:
if the candidate channels are multiple and the number of the second positioning signals in the candidate channels is greater than zero, selecting one of the candidate channels as the target channel according to the signal strength of each second positioning signal in each candidate channel.
Wherein the average value of the signal strength of the second positioning signal in the target channel is less than or equal to the average value of the signal strength of the second positioning signal in any one of the candidate channels; and/or the signal strength of each second positioning signal in the target channel is less than or equal to the signal strength of each second positioning signal in any candidate channel.
In this embodiment, if there are a plurality of candidate channels and the number of second positioning signals in the candidate channels is greater than zero, in order to minimize interference, it is necessary to select one of the candidate channels as the target channel according to the signal strength of each second positioning signal in each candidate channel.
Optionally, the signal strength of each second positioning signal in each candidate channel may be detected first, and then the average value of the signal strengths of all the second positioning signals in each candidate channel is determined, so that the candidate channel with the smallest signal average value is selected as the target channel.
In addition, it may also be determined whether there is a preset candidate channel whose maximum signal strength is smaller than the minimum signal strengths of other candidate channels, and if so, the signal strength of the interference signal of the preset candidate channel is the minimum, so that the preset candidate channel is taken as the target channel. If the preset candidate channel does not exist, the signal intensity average value of all the second positioning signals in each candidate channel is determined, and therefore the candidate channel with the minimum signal average value is selected as the target channel.
In one possible embodiment, the second signal characteristic includes a listening interval time, where the listening interval time is an interval time between two consecutive times of listening to the same second positioning signal, and the determining the target signal characteristic according to the second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal includes:
and determining the signal transmission interval time of the target positioning signal according to the monitoring interval time of each second positioning signal, wherein the signal transmission interval time is different from the monitoring interval time, and the signal transmission interval is one item of the characteristics of the target signal.
In this embodiment, the signal transmission interval time and the listening interval time of the target positioning signal are distinguished, and then whether the first positioning signal is the target positioning signal or not can be determined through the received reception interval time of the first positioning signal. Specifically, if the receiving interval between the current reception of the first positioning signal and the last reception of the target positioning signal is the determined signal transmitting interval, it may be determined that the first positioning signal is the target positioning signal.
Illustratively, the target transmitting end sends the positioning signal at an interval of 10us, and if the receiving interval between the first positioning signal received by the target receiving end and the last target positioning signal received is 10us, it may be determined that the first positioning signal is the target positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting end, so as to perform the positioning processing.
Alternatively, the signal transmission interval time may be set to be smaller than the listening interval time. Therefore, accurate positioning can be guaranteed, and the relative position relation between the first terminal and the second terminal can be updated in time.
The determination of the same second positioning signal may be determined by the frequency of the second positioning signal, and if two second positioning signals with the same frequency are received, the two second positioning signals may be regarded as the same second positioning signal. In addition, the determination may also be performed through a channel occupied by the second positioning signal, for example, two second positioning signals occupying the same channel may be regarded as the same second positioning signal, as long as whether the two second positioning signals are the same second positioning signal can be determined through a specific flag feature, and the embodiment does not limit how to determine whether the two second positioning signals are the same second positioning signal.
In one possible embodiment, the target signal characteristic includes a target channel and a signal transmission interval time.
In this embodiment, all the first signal characteristics of the first positioning signal may satisfy the corresponding target signal characteristics, and the first positioning signal is considered as the target positioning signal. Specifically, when the channel occupied by the first positioning signal is a target channel and the receiving interval time of the first positioning signal is the same as the signal transmitting interval time, the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal. In addition, one of the signal characteristics of the first positioning signal may satisfy the corresponding target signal characteristic, and the present embodiment is not limited.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another positioning method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 5, the positioning method includes:
step 501, the first terminal initializes and monitors a second positioning signal within a preset range of the first terminal after the initialization is completed.
Step 502, the second terminal and the first terminal are initialized synchronously, and after the initialization is completed, a second positioning signal in a preset range of the second terminal is monitored.
Step 503, the control terminal obtains a second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal.
Step 504, determining the target signal characteristic according to the second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal.
And 505, respectively controlling the first terminal and the second terminal to transmit positioning signals according to the target signal characteristics.
Step 506, the first terminal receives the first positioning signal;
step 507, determining whether the first signal characteristic of the first positioning signal received by the first terminal is the target signal characteristic.
In this step, if yes, step 508 is executed.
And step 508, positioning according to the receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the first terminal and the transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the second terminal.
Step 509, the second terminal receives the first positioning signal;
step 510, determining whether the first signal characteristic of the first positioning signal received by the second terminal is the target signal characteristic.
In this step, if yes, step 511 is executed.
Step 511, performing positioning processing according to the receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the second terminal and the transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the first terminal.
It can be understood that, in this embodiment, after the control terminal determines the target signal characteristic, the target signal characteristic is not changed, and at this time, the first terminal and the second terminal transmit the positioning signal according to the target signal characteristic. Meanwhile, if the first terminal and the second terminal receive the first positioning signal, the first positioning signal is sent to the control terminal, the control terminal determines whether the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal or not according to the first positioning signal, and if the first positioning signal is the target positioning signal, positioning processing is carried out, so that the related position relation between the first terminal and the second terminal is updated in time.
In addition, since there may be newly added interference devices around the first terminal and the second terminal at irregular time, the target signal characteristic may also be updated at regular time, that is, step 503 may be executed again at preset update time intervals to update the target signal characteristic at regular time, so as to further improve the accuracy of terminal positioning.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, as the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously receiving and sending the positioning signals, if any one of the first terminal and the second terminal receives the positioning signals transmitted by the other terminal, the positioning processing can be carried out to obtain the relative position relation between the first terminal and the second terminal, even if one of the terminals is interfered, the identification of the relative position relation between the first terminal and the second terminal cannot be influenced, and the technical effect of improving the positioning accuracy of the terminals is improved.
It should be noted that the first positioning signal received by the first terminal and the first positioning signal received by the second terminal may be obtained separately, so as to obtain the relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts related to the embodiments as described above are sequentially displayed as indicated by arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed sequentially as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowcharts related to the embodiments described above may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the execution order of the steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be rotated or alternated with other steps or at least a part of the steps or stages in other steps.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a positioning apparatus for implementing the above-mentioned positioning method. The solution of the problem provided by the device is similar to the solution described in the above method, so the specific limitations in one or more embodiments of the positioning device provided below can refer to the limitations on the positioning method in the above, and are not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a positioning apparatus is provided, which comprises a signal acquisition module 610 and a positioning processing module 620, wherein,
the signal acquiring module 610 is configured to acquire a first positioning signal received by a target receiving end; the positioning processing module 620 is configured to, if the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting end, perform positioning processing according to transmission information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting end and reception information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving end, so as to obtain a relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal; the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: the judging module is used for identifying a first signal characteristic of the first positioning signal; and if the first signal characteristic is consistent with the target signal characteristic corresponding to the target positioning signal, the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal.
In one embodiment, the signal obtaining module 610 is further configured to obtain a second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal, where the second positioning signal includes a positioning signal transmitted by a third terminal monitored within a preset range of the first terminal and/or within a preset range of the second terminal; the device also includes: the characteristic determining module is used for determining the target signal characteristic according to the second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal; and the control module is used for respectively controlling the first terminal and the second terminal to transmit positioning signals according to the target signal characteristics.
In one embodiment, the second signal characteristic includes a channel occupied by the second positioning signal, the channel occupied by the second positioning signal is one of a plurality of preset channels, and the characteristic determining module includes: a channel determining unit, configured to determine a candidate channel in the multiple preset channels according to a channel occupied by each second positioning signal, where a number of the second positioning signals in the candidate channel is less than or equal to a number of the second positioning signals in any one of the preset channels; a first characteristic determining unit, configured to select one of the candidate channels as a target channel occupied by the target positioning signal, where the target channel is one item of the characteristic of the target signal.
In an embodiment, the first feature determining unit is specifically configured to select any one of the candidate channels as the target channel if the number of the second positioning signals in the candidate channels is zero.
In an embodiment, the first feature determining unit is specifically configured to select one of the candidate channels as the target channel according to the signal strength of each second positioning signal in each of the candidate channels if the candidate channels are multiple and the number of second positioning signals in the candidate channels is greater than zero; wherein the average value of the signal strength of the second positioning signal in the target channel is less than or equal to the average value of the signal strength of the second positioning signal in any one of the candidate channels; and/or the signal strength of each second positioning signal in the target channel is less than or equal to the signal strength of each second positioning signal in any candidate channel.
In one embodiment, the second signal characteristic includes a listening interval time, the listening interval time being an interval time between two successive listening of the same second positioning signal, the characteristic determining module includes: a second characteristic determining unit, configured to determine a signal transmission interval time of the target positioning signal according to a monitoring interval time of each second positioning signal, where the signal transmission interval time is different from the monitoring interval time, and the signal transmission interval is one item of the characteristic of the target signal.
The modules in the positioning device can be wholly or partially implemented by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent of a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In one embodiment, a terminal is provided, the internal structure of which may be as shown in fig. 7. The terminal includes a processor, a memory, an input/output interface, a communication interface, a display unit, and an input device. The processor, the memory and the input/output interface are connected by a system bus, and the communication interface, the display unit and the input device are connected by the input/output interface to the system bus. Wherein the processor of the terminal is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the terminal comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The input/output interface of the terminal is used for exchanging information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the terminal is used for carrying out wired or wireless communication with an external terminal, and the wireless communication can be realized through WIFI, a mobile cellular network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a positioning method. The display unit of the terminal is used for forming a visual picture and can be a display screen, a projection device or a virtual reality imaging device. The display screen can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the terminal can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, a key, a track ball or a touch pad arranged on a terminal shell, an external keyboard, a touch pad or a mouse and the like.
It should be noted that the terminal may include, but is not limited to, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a control terminal, an internet of things device, and a portable wearable device, and the internet of things device may be an intelligent sound box, an intelligent television, an intelligent air conditioner, an intelligent vehicle-mounted device, and the like. The portable wearable device can be a smart watch, a smart bracelet, and a head-mounted device.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in fig. 7 is a block diagram of only a portion of the configuration associated with the present application and does not constitute a limitation on the terminal to which the present application is applied, and that a particular terminal may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium. One or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media containing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the processors to perform the steps of the positioning method.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform a positioning method.
The embodiment of the application also provides a positioning system, which comprises a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously performing receiving and sending processing on positioning signals, so that under the condition that a first positioning signal received by a target receiving end is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting end, positioning processing is performed according to transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting end and receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving end, and a relative position relation between the first terminal and the second terminal is obtained;
the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal.
It should be noted that the execution of the positioning process may be executed by one of the first terminal and the second terminal, or may be executed by a control terminal configured with the first terminal and the second terminal, and this embodiment is not limited.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical Memory, high-density embedded nonvolatile Memory, resistive Random Access Memory (ReRAM), Magnetic Random Access Memory (MRAM), Ferroelectric Random Access Memory (FRAM), Phase Change Memory (PCM), graphene Memory, and the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM), external cache Memory, and the like. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others. The databases referred to in various embodiments provided herein may include at least one of relational and non-relational databases. The non-relational database may include, but is not limited to, a block chain based distributed database, and the like. The processors referred to in the embodiments provided herein may be general purpose processors, central processing units, graphics processors, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, quantum computing based data processing logic devices, etc., without limitation.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A positioning method is applied to a positioning system, the positioning system includes a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously performing transceiving processing of positioning signals, and the method includes:
acquiring a first positioning signal received by a target receiving end;
if the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal, positioning according to transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting terminal and receiving information of the first positioning signal received by a target receiving terminal, so as to obtain a relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal;
the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after acquiring the first positioning signal received by the target receiving end, the method comprises:
identifying a first signal characteristic of the first positioning signal;
and if the first signal characteristic is consistent with the target signal characteristic corresponding to the target positioning signal, the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein prior to the acquiring the first positioning signal received by the target receiving end, the method comprises:
acquiring second signal characteristics of each second positioning signal, wherein the second positioning signal comprises a positioning signal transmitted by a third terminal monitored in a preset range of the first terminal and/or a preset range of the second terminal;
determining the target signal characteristic according to the second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal;
and respectively controlling the first terminal and the second terminal to transmit positioning signals according to the target signal characteristics.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the second signal characteristics include a channel occupied by the second positioning signal, the channel occupied by the second positioning signal is one of a plurality of preset channels, and the determining the target signal characteristics according to the second signal characteristics of each second positioning signal includes:
determining candidate channels in a plurality of preset channels according to channels occupied by the second positioning signals, wherein the number of the second positioning signals in the candidate channels is less than or equal to that of the second positioning signals in any one of the preset channels;
and selecting one of the candidate channels as a target channel occupied by the target positioning signal, wherein the target channel is one item of the target signal characteristic.
5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein said selecting one of said candidate channels as the target channel occupied by said target positioning signal comprises:
and if the number of the second positioning signals in the candidate channels is zero, selecting any one of the candidate channels as the target channel.
6. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein said selecting one of said candidate channels as the target channel occupied by said target positioning signal comprises:
if the candidate channels are multiple and the number of the second positioning signals in the candidate channels is greater than zero, selecting one of the candidate channels as the target channel according to the signal strength of each second positioning signal in each candidate channel;
wherein the average value of the signal strength of the second positioning signal in the target channel is less than or equal to the average value of the signal strength of the second positioning signal in any one of the candidate channels; and/or the signal strength of each second positioning signal in the target channel is less than or equal to the signal strength of each second positioning signal in any candidate channel.
7. The method of claim 3, wherein the second signal characteristic comprises a listening interval, the listening interval is an interval between two consecutive times of listening to the same second positioning signal, and the determining the target signal characteristic according to the second signal characteristic of each second positioning signal comprises:
and determining the signal transmission interval time of the target positioning signal according to the monitoring interval time of each second positioning signal, wherein the signal transmission interval time is different from the monitoring interval time, and the signal transmission interval is one item of the characteristics of the target signal.
8. A positioning apparatus, applied to a positioning system, where the positioning system includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are configured to perform transceiving processing on a positioning signal simultaneously, the apparatus comprising:
the signal acquisition module is used for acquiring a first positioning signal received by a target receiving end;
a positioning processing module, configured to perform positioning processing according to transmission information of the first positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting end and reception information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving end if the first positioning signal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting end, so as to obtain a relative position relationship between the first terminal and the second terminal;
the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal.
9. A terminal comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the computer program, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to carry out the steps of the method according to any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A positioning system is characterized by comprising a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are used for simultaneously carrying out receiving and sending processing on positioning signals, so that under the condition that a first positioning signal received by a target receiving terminal is a target positioning signal transmitted by a target transmitting terminal, positioning processing is carried out according to transmitting information of the first positioning signal transmitted by the target transmitting terminal and receiving information of the first positioning signal received by the target receiving terminal, and the relative position relation between the first terminal and the second terminal is obtained;
the target receiving end is one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target transmitting end is the other of the first terminal and the second terminal.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
12. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that the computer program realizes the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed by a processor.
CN202210287493.6A 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Positioning method, device, system, terminal, storage medium and program product Pending CN114675256A (en)

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