CN114674127B

CN114674127B - Vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials

Info

Publication number: CN114674127B
Application number: CN202210583974.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范逸明; 彭心江
Original assignee: Changzhou Yimin Drying Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Yimin Drying Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-27
Filing date: 2022-05-27
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-27
Also published as: CN114674127A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, and discloses a vertical disc drying and discharging machine for battery materials, which solves the problems that when the water content of the battery materials is higher, the battery materials are adhered to each other, so that a screw feeder has a material blocking phenomenon, and a motor runs in an overload manner, so that certain limitation exists, and the production efficiency is influenced; the dried battery material enters the spiral feeder through the feed hopper, and is conveyed through the spiral feeder, so that adhesion among the battery materials is avoided, the possibility of material blockage of the spiral feeder is reduced, and the battery material conveying device is convenient to use in practice.

Description

Vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of material conveying equipment, and particularly relates to a vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials.

Background

At present, the lithium battery industry develops rapidly, the rapid development of lithium battery materials is promoted, and the lithium battery materials are generally conveyed through material conveying equipment in the production process.

Generally, in directly pouring the battery material into screw feeder's feeder hopper, carry through screw feeder, when the battery material water content is higher, can be stained with between the battery material and glue, lead to screw feeder to have the phenomenon of putty to lead to the motor overload operation, there is certain limitation, influence production efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the vertical disc drying discharging machine for the battery materials, which effectively solves the problems that in the background art, when the water content of the battery materials is higher, the battery materials are adhered to each other, so that the material blocking phenomenon exists in a spiral feeding machine, the motor runs in an overload mode, certain limitations exist, and the production efficiency is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials comprises a spiral feeding machine and a feeding box, wherein the feeding box is arranged above the spiral feeding machine, a feeding hopper is arranged on the spiral feeding machine, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding box, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the feeding box, the feeding box is connected with the spiral feeding machine through a spacing regulator, a rotating roller is arranged in the feeding box, a plurality of heating plates are sleeved outside the rotating roller, the heating plates are fixedly connected with the rotating roller, discharging holes are formed in the heating plates, the top end of the rotating roller penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the feeding box, a first bearing is arranged at the penetrating position of the rotating roller and the feeding box, power supply equipment is fixedly connected at the top end of the rotating roller, the heating plates are electrically connected with the power supply equipment, a rotary driving mechanism matched with the rotating roller is arranged on the feeding box, a first supporting plate is arranged above the heating plates, one end of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding box, the material scraping device comprises a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a first scraping plate, a second scraping plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a drying exhaust assembly.

Preferably, the swing scraping component comprises a first gear ring sleeved outside a first rotating shaft, the first gear ring and the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected, a second gear ring is sleeved outside a second rotating shaft, the second gear ring and the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected, the first gear ring and the second gear ring are meshed, a gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft, a toothed plate is arranged on one side of the gear, the toothed plate and the gear are meshed, a first movable plate is arranged on one side of a first supporting plate, the first movable plate and the first supporting plate are connected through an elastic unit, a cam is arranged on one side of the first movable plate, a rotating roller penetrates through the cam, the cam and the rotating roller are fixedly connected, and the toothed plate and the first movable plate are connected through a sliding support.

Preferably, the sliding support comprises a support tube arranged on one side of the toothed plate, the support tube is fixedly connected with the toothed plate, the top of the support tube is fixedly connected with the top of the first movable plate, a prism is arranged in the support tube, one end of the prism is connected with the first support plate through a first connecting block, the elastic unit comprises first connecting plates symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first support plate, one side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first support plate, a fixed disc is arranged on one side of the first connecting plate away from the first movable plate, a support column is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed disc close to the first connecting plate and penetrates through the first connecting plate, one end of the support column is fixedly connected with the first movable plate, a first extension spring is sleeved outside the support column, two ends of the first extension spring are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting plate and the fixed disc, the cam is in contact with the first movable plate, and the battery material enters the feeding box through the feeding pipe, the rotary roller is driven to rotate by the rotary driving mechanism, so that the heating plate rotates, the battery materials are uniformly sprinkled on the heating plate, the cam is driven to rotate by the rotary roller along with the rotation of the rotary roller, the first movable plate is elastically connected with the first supporting plate through the design of the first connecting plate, the fixed disc, the supporting column and the first extension spring, so that the first movable plate is always tightly attached to the cam, when the cam rotates, the first movable plate can move in the horizontal direction relative to the first supporting plate, so that the toothed plate can be driven to move in the horizontal direction by the supporting tube, the prism and the first connecting block are designed, so that the supporting tube and the toothed plate can stably move in the horizontal direction relative to the first supporting plate, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the toothed plate driving gear, and the second rotating shaft is matched with the first gear ring, when the second rotating shaft rotates, the second rotating shaft drives the second gear ring to rotate, so that the first gear ring and the first rotating shaft synchronously rotate in different directions relative to the second rotating shaft, the rotating roller drives the cam to rotate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can be driven to periodically rotate in a positive and negative direction, so that the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate periodically swing, so that the battery materials on the heating plates are gathered together, the battery materials on the heating plates are conveniently discharged through the discharge holes, when the heating plates drive the discharge holes to move to one sides of the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate, the battery materials are discharged through the discharge holes, and then the battery materials fall onto the next heating plate, and in the same way, the battery materials are heated through the heating plates, the heated battery materials are discharged through the discharge holes again, the battery materials can be heated and dried through the plurality of heating plates, and finally the battery materials are discharged through the discharge pipe, the dried battery material enters the spiral feeder through the feed hopper, and is conveyed through the spiral feeder, so that adhesion among the battery materials is avoided, the possibility of material blockage of the spiral feeder is reduced, and the battery material conveying device is convenient to use in practice.

Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the top of the feeding box, a worm wheel is sleeved at the top end of the rotary roller and fixedly connected with the rotary roller, the worm wheel is located above the feeding box, a worm is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

Preferably, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the worm is equipped with the second backup pad, the bottom and the top fixed connection of feeding case of second backup pad, and the one end and the second backup pad of worm pass through the third bearing and connect, and it is rotatory through motor drive worm, and then through the cooperation of worm and worm wheel for worm drive worm wheel is rotatory, and then rotatory roller is rotatory through worm wheel drive, and through the cooperation of second backup pad and third bearing, the steady rotation of messenger's worm reduces the possibility that the rotatory in-process slope of worm rocked.

Preferably, a fixed plate is arranged in the feeding box, the bottom end of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate, two scrapers are arranged below the fixed plate, the scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the feeding box, a supporting block is fixedly connected onto the scrapers, a fixed sleeve is sleeved outside the supporting block, the top end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate, the top end of the supporting block is connected with the bottom of the fixed plate through a compression spring, through the matching of the fixed plate, the scraper, the supporting block, the fixed sleeve and the compression spring, the compression spring is in a compression state, the compression spring further applies pressure to the supporting block, so that the scraper blade elastically presses the inner wall of the feeding box, the fixed sleeve is driven to rotate through the fixed plate in the rotating process of the rotating roller, and then drive the scraper blade through the supporting shoe and rotate on the inner wall of feeding case, reduce the battery material and be stained with the possibility of attaching on the feeding case inner wall.

Preferably, the interval regulator sets up in the third backup pad of feeding case both sides including the symmetry, third backup pad and feeding case fixed connection, and the below of third backup pad is equipped with the second connecting plate, the one end and the feed screw fixed connection of second connecting plate, and the top of second connecting plate is equipped with the lead screw, and the bottom and the second connecting plate of lead screw pass through the fourth bearing and connect, and the third backup pad is run through on the top of lead screw, and the connected mode of lead screw and third backup pad is threaded connection.

Preferably, the outside cover of lead screw is equipped with two nuts, two adjacent nuts are located the top and the bottom of third backup pad respectively, fixedly connected with handle on the lead screw, the bottom of discharging pipe is located the feeder hopper, it is rotatory through the manual drive lead screw, make the vertical direction of lead screw drive third backup pad remove, and then make the vertical direction of feeding case remove, change the height of feeding case, thereby adjust the height of discharging pipe, ensure that the bottom of discharging pipe can insert in the feeder hopper, reduce the possibility that battery material enters into the in-process in the feeder hopper through the discharging pipe and drifts out, rotate through two adjacent nuts of rotation, make two adjacent nuts grasp the third backup pad, and then make the relative third backup pad of lead screw fixed, reduce the lead screw because of the relative third backup pad pivoted possibility of non-human factor.

Preferably, dry exhaust subassembly is including setting up in the drying cabinet of feeding case one side, and the drying cabinet is one side open-ended cavity structure, and one side of drying cabinet is equipped with the apron, is equipped with the exhaust tube on the apron, and one side that the apron was kept away from to the drying cabinet is equipped with a plurality of blast pipes, is equipped with the filter screen in the blast pipe, is equipped with dry layer in the drying cabinet, and the one end and the feeding case fixed connection of blast pipe have seted up a plurality of exhaust holes on the feeding case, and exhaust hole and blast pipe cooperate.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the drying box are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the upper part and the lower part of the cover plate are respectively provided with an inserting plate, the inserting plate is connected with the cover plate through a second connecting block, one side of the fixed block is provided with a groove, one end of the inserting plate is positioned in the groove, the inserting plate is provided with a clamping groove, one end of the clamping plate penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the groove, one side of the fixed block, which is far away from the drying box, is provided with a second movable plate, one end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the second movable plate, the inserting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the fixed column penetrates through the second movable plate, the outer part of the fixed column is sleeved with a second extension spring, two ends of the second extension spring are respectively connected with the second movable plate and the inserting plate, the second movable plate is fixedly connected with a pull ring, the exhaust pipe is externally connected with air extraction equipment, water vapor in the feeding box is discharged into the drying box through an exhaust hole and an exhaust pipe, and then water is filtered through the drying layer, the filtered air is discharged through the exhaust pipe, through the design of the filter screen, the battery material is prevented from entering the drying box through the exhaust pipe, the second movable plate is manually driven to move, so that one end of the clamping plate is separated from the clamping groove and the fixed block, at the moment, the second extension spring is in a stretching state, the fixed relation between the inserting plate and the fixed block is removed, one end of the inserting plate can be separated from the groove, the second movable plate is manually driven to move, so that one end of the inserting plate is separated from the groove, the splitting between the inserting plate and the fixed block can be completed, the dismounting of the cover plate is further completed, the drying layer in the drying box is convenient to replace, after the drying layer is replaced, the second movable plate is manually driven to move again, one end of the inserting plate is inserted into the groove, the cover plate is contacted with the drying box, the second movable plate is manually driven to move, so that one end of the clamping plate is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove, the one end of avoiding the picture peg is from the roll-off in the recess, can be so that the relative fixed block of picture peg is fixed, through fixed column and second extension spring's design for the relative picture peg elastic connection of second fly leaf, and then the one end of avoiding the cardboard breaks away from the draw-in groove because of non-human factor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the battery material enters the feeding box through the feeding pipe, the rotating roller is driven to rotate through the rotary driving mechanism, and then the heating plate rotates, so that the battery material is uniformly sprinkled on the heating plate, the cam is driven to rotate through the rotating roller along with the rotation of the rotating roller, the first movable plate is elastically connected with the first supporting plate through the design of the first connecting plate, the fixed plate, the supporting column and the first stretching spring, so that the first movable plate is always attached to the cam, when the cam rotates, the first movable plate can move in the horizontal direction relative to the first supporting plate, and then the toothed plate is driven to move in the horizontal direction through the supporting tube, the supporting tube and the toothed plate stably move in the horizontal direction relative to the first supporting plate through the design of the supporting tube, the toothed plate drives the gear to rotate so that the gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, through the matching of the second gear ring and the first gear ring, when the second rotating shaft rotates, the second rotating shaft drives the second gear ring to rotate, so that the first gear ring and the first rotating shaft synchronously rotate in opposite directions relative to the second rotating shaft, and the rotating roller drives the cam to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can be driven to periodically rotate in the positive and negative directions, so that the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate periodically swing, so that the battery materials on the heating plates are gathered together, the battery materials on the heating plates can be conveniently discharged through the discharge holes, when the discharge holes are driven by the heating plates to move to one sides of the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate, the battery materials are discharged through the discharge holes, and then fall onto the next heating plate, and similarly, the battery materials are heated by the heating plates, and then the heated battery materials are discharged through the discharge holes again, and can be heated and dried by the plurality of heating plates, finally, the battery material is discharged through the discharge pipe, the dried battery material enters the spiral feeder through the feed hopper, and the battery material is conveyed through the spiral feeder, so that adhesion among the battery materials is avoided, the possibility of material blockage of the spiral feeder is reduced, and the practical use is facilitated;

(2) the worm is driven to rotate by the motor, the worm is driven to rotate by the worm and the worm wheel in a matched mode, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the rotating roller to rotate, the worm rotates stably by the aid of the second supporting plate and the third bearing, the possibility of inclined shaking in the worm rotating process is reduced, the compression spring is in a compression state by the aid of the fixed plate, the scraper plate, the supporting block, the fixed sleeve and the compression spring in a matched mode, the compression spring exerts pressure on the supporting block, the scraper plate presses the inner wall of the feeding box elastically, the fixed sleeve is driven to rotate by the fixed plate in the rotating process of the rotating roller, the scraper plate is driven to rotate on the inner wall of the feeding box by the supporting block, and the possibility that battery materials are attached to the inner wall of the feeding box is reduced;

(3) the screw rod is driven to rotate manually, so that the screw rod drives the third supporting plate to move in the vertical direction, the feeding box moves in the vertical direction, the height of the feeding box is changed, the height of the discharging pipe is adjusted, the bottom end of the discharging pipe can be inserted into the feeding hopper, the possibility that battery materials float out in the process of entering the feeding hopper through the discharging pipe is reduced, the third supporting plate is clamped by two adjacent nuts by rotating the two adjacent nuts, the screw rod is fixed relative to the third supporting plate, and the possibility that the screw rod rotates relative to the third supporting plate due to non-human factors is reduced;

(4) the external air extraction equipment of the exhaust pipe, the steam in the feeding box is discharged into the drying box through the exhaust hole and the exhaust pipe, and then the moisture is filtered through the drying layer, the filtered air is discharged through the exhaust pipe, through the design of the filter screen, the battery material is prevented from entering the drying box through the exhaust pipe, the second movable plate is manually driven to move, one end of the clamping plate is separated from the clamping groove and the fixed block, the second stretching spring is in a stretching state at the moment, the fixed relation between the inserting plate and the fixed block is removed, one end of the inserting plate can be separated from the groove, the second movable plate is manually driven to move, one end of the inserting plate is separated from the groove, the detachment between the inserting plate and the fixed block can be completed, the cover plate is further conveniently detached, the drying layer in the drying box is convenient to replace, and after the drying layer is replaced, the second movable plate is manually driven to move again, one end of the inserting plate into the groove, and apron and drying cabinet contact, remove through manual drive second fly leaf for the one end of cardboard is inserted in the draw-in groove that corresponds, avoids the one end roll-off in the recess of picture peg, can make the relative fixed block of picture peg fixed, through fixed column and second extension spring's design, makes the relative picture peg elastic connection of second fly leaf, and then avoids the one end of cardboard to break away from the draw-in groove because of non-human factor.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion A of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drive mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the feed box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inside structure of the drying box according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing block according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the oscillating scraper assembly of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the sliding support of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a screw feeder; 2. a feeding box; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a rotating roller; 6. heating the plate; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a power supply device; 9. a discharge hole; 10. a first bearing; 11. a first support plate; 12. a first scraping plate; 13. a second scraping plate; 14. a first rotating shaft; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a second bearing; 17. a first gear ring; 18. a second gear ring; 19. a gear; 20. a toothed plate; 21. a first movable plate; 22. a cam; 23. a first connecting plate; 24. fixing the disc; 25. a support column; 26. a first extension spring; 27. supporting a tube; 28. a prism; 29. a first connection block; 30. a worm gear; 31. a worm; 32. a motor; 33. a second support plate; 34. a third bearing; 35. a fixing plate; 36. a squeegee; 37. a support block; 38. fixing a sleeve; 39. a compression spring; 40. a third support plate; 41. a second connecting plate; 42. a lead screw; 43. a fourth bearing; 44. a nut; 45. a handle; 46. an exhaust pipe; 47. a drying oven; 48. an exhaust hole; 49. a cover plate; 50. an air exhaust pipe; 51. drying the layer; 52. a filter screen; 53. a fixed block; 54. inserting plates; 55. a second connecting block; 56. a groove; 57. a card slot; 58. clamping a plate; 59. a second movable plate; 60. fixing a column; 61. a second extension spring; 62. and (4) a pull ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention includes a spiral feeder 1 and a feeding box 2, the feeding box 2 is disposed above the spiral feeder 1, the spiral feeder 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 3, the bottom end of the feeding box 2 is provided with a discharging pipe 4, the top end of the feeding box 2 is provided with a feeding pipe 7, the feeding box 2 is connected with the spiral feeder 1 through a spacing adjuster, the feeding box 2 is provided with a rotating roller 5, the outer portion of the rotating roller 5 is sleeved with a plurality of heating plates 6, the heating plates 6 are fixedly connected with the rotating roller 5, the heating plates 6 are provided with a discharging hole 9, the top end of the rotating roller 5 penetrates through the top inner wall of the feeding box 2, a first bearing 10 is disposed at the penetrating portion of the rotating roller 5 and the feeding box 2, the top end of the rotating roller 5 is fixedly connected with a power supply device 8, the heating plates 6 are electrically connected with the power supply device 8, the feeding box 2 is provided with a rotation driving mechanism matched with the rotating roller 5, the top of heating plate 6 is equipped with first backup pad 11, the one end of first backup pad 11 and the inner wall fixed connection of feeding case 2, the below of first backup pad 11 is equipped with first scraping plate 12 and second scraping plate 13, the first pivot 14 of top fixedly connected with of first scraping plate 12, the top fixedly connected with second pivot 15 of second scraping plate 13, first backup pad 11 is all run through on the top of first pivot 14 and second pivot 15, first pivot 14 and second pivot 15 all are connected with first backup pad 11 through second bearing 16, be equipped with on the first backup pad 11 with first scraping plate 12 and second scraping plate 13 matched with swing scraping assembly, be equipped with dry exhaust subassembly on the feeding case 2.

In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 8 and 9, the swing scraping assembly includes a first gear ring 17 sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 14, the first gear ring 17 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 14, a second gear ring 18 is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 15, the second gear ring 18 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 15, the first gear ring 17 is engaged with the second gear ring 18, a gear 19 is fixedly connected to a top end of the second rotating shaft 15, a toothed plate 20 is disposed on one side of the gear 19, the toothed plate 20 is engaged with the gear 19, a first movable plate 21 is disposed on one side of the first supporting plate 11, the first movable plate 21 is connected to the first supporting plate 11 through an elastic unit, a cam 22 is disposed on one side of the first movable plate 21, the rotating roller 5 penetrates through the cam 22, the cam 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 5, the toothed plate 20 is connected to the first movable plate 21 through a sliding support, the sliding support comprises a support pipe 27 arranged on one side of the toothed plate 20, the support pipe 27 is fixedly connected with the top of the first movable plate 21, a prism 28 is arranged in the support pipe 27, one end of the prism 28 is connected with the first support plate 11 through a first connecting block 29, the elastic unit comprises first connecting plates 23 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first support plate 11, one side of the first connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the first support plate 11, a fixed plate 24 is arranged on one side of the first connecting plate 23 away from the first movable plate 21, a support column 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 24 close to the first connecting plate 23, the support column 25 penetrates through the first connecting plate 23, one end of the support column 25 is fixedly connected with the first movable plate 21, a first extension spring 26 is sleeved outside the support column 25, and two ends of the first extension spring 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 23 and the fixed plate 24, the cam 22 is in contact with the first movable plate 21;

the battery material enters the feeding box 2 through the feeding pipe 7, the rotating roller 5 is driven to rotate through the rotating driving mechanism, and then the heating plate 6 is driven to rotate, so that the battery material is uniformly sprinkled on the heating plate 6, the cam 22 is driven to rotate through the rotating roller 5 along with the rotation of the rotating roller 5, through the design of the first connecting plate 23, the fixed disc 24, the supporting column 25 and the first extension spring 26, the first movable plate 21 is elastically connected relative to the first supporting plate 11, so that the first movable plate 21 is always attached to the cam 22, when the cam 22 rotates, the first movable plate 21 can move horizontally relative to the first supporting plate 11, and then the supporting tube 27 drives the toothed plate 20 to move horizontally, through the design of the supporting tube 27, the prism 28 and the first connecting block 29, the supporting tube 27 and the toothed plate 20 can stably move horizontally relative to the first supporting plate 11, the gear 19 is driven to rotate through the toothed plate 20, so that the gear 19 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, through the matching of the second gear ring 18 and the first gear ring 17, when the second rotating shaft 15 rotates, the second rotating shaft 15 drives the second gear ring 18 to rotate, so that the first gear ring 17 and the first rotating shaft 14 synchronously rotate in different directions relative to the second rotating shaft 15, the rotating roller 5 drives the cam 22 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15 can be driven to periodically rotate in a positive and negative direction, so that the first scraping plate 12 and the second scraping plate 13 can periodically swing, so that the battery materials on the heating plate 6 are gathered together, the battery materials on the heating plate 6 can be conveniently discharged through the discharge hole 9, when the heating plate 6 drives the discharge hole 9 to move to one side of the first scraping plate 12 and the second scraping plate 13, the battery materials are discharged through the discharge hole 9, and then fall onto the next heating plate 6, in a similar way, the battery material passes through heating plate 6 and heats, the battery material after the heating is discharged through discharge hole 9 once more, can heat the drying to the battery material through a plurality of heating plate 6, final battery material passes through discharging pipe 4 and discharges, the battery material after the drying enters into feed hopper 1 through feeder hopper 3 in, carry the battery material through feed hopper 1, avoid being stained with between the battery material and glue, reduce the possibility that feed hopper 1 takes place the putty, make things convenient for in-service use.

Third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 7, the rotation driving mechanism includes a motor 32 disposed at the top of the feeding box 2, a worm wheel 30 is sleeved on the top end of the rotating roller 5, the worm wheel 30 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 5, the worm wheel 30 is located above the feeding box 2, an output end of the motor 32 is provided with a worm 31, the worm 31 is engaged with the worm wheel 30, one end of the worm 31 away from the motor 32 is provided with a second supporting plate 33, the bottom of the second supporting plate 33 is fixedly connected with the top of the feeding box 2, one end of the worm 31 is connected with the second supporting plate 33 through a third bearing 34, a fixed plate 35 is disposed in the feeding box 2, the bottom end of the rotating roller 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate 35, two scrapers 36 are disposed below the fixed plate 35, the scrapers 36 are in contact with the inner wall of the feeding box 2, a supporting block 37 is fixedly connected to the scrapers 36, the fixing sleeve 38 is sleeved outside the supporting block 37, the top end of the fixing sleeve 38 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate 35, and the top end of the supporting block 37 is connected with the bottom of the fixing plate 35 through a compression spring 39;

the worm 31 is driven to rotate by the motor 32, and then the worm 31 is matched with the worm wheel 30, so that the worm 31 drives the worm wheel 30 to rotate, and then the rotating roller 5 is driven to rotate by the worm wheel 30, through the matching of the second supporting plate 33 and the third bearing 34, the worm 31 is stably rotated, the possibility of inclined shaking in the rotating process of the worm 31 is reduced, through the matching of the fixing plate 35, the scraper 36, the supporting block 37, the fixing sleeve 38 and the compression spring 39, the compression spring 39 is in a compression state, and further the compression spring 39 applies pressure to the supporting block 37, so that the scraper 36 elastically presses the inner wall of the feeding box 2, in the rotating process of the rotating roller 5, the fixing sleeve 38 is driven to rotate by the fixing plate 35, and then the scraper 36 is driven to rotate on the inner wall of the feeding box 2 by the supporting block 37, and the possibility that battery materials are adhered to the inner wall of the feeding box 2 is reduced.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the distance adjuster includes third support plates 40 symmetrically disposed on two sides of the feeding box 2, the third support plates 40 are fixedly connected with the feeding box 2, a second connection plate 41 is disposed below the third support plates 40, one end of the second connection plate 41 is fixedly connected with the screw feeder 1, a lead screw 42 is disposed above the second connection plate 41, the bottom end of the lead screw 42 is connected with the second connection plate 41 through a fourth bearing 43, the top end of the lead screw 42 penetrates through the third support plates 40, the lead screw 42 is in threaded connection with the third support plates 40, two nuts 44 are sleeved outside the lead screw 42, two adjacent nuts 44 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the third support plates 40, a handle 45 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 42, and the bottom end of the discharging pipe 4 is located in the feeding hopper 3;

it is rotatory through manual drive lead screw 42, make lead screw 42 drive third backup pad 40 vertical direction remove, and then make the vertical direction of feeding case 2 remove, change the height of feeding case 2, thereby adjust the height of discharging pipe 4, ensure that the bottom of discharging pipe 4 can insert in feeder hopper 3, reduce the possibility that battery material drifted out through the in-process that discharging pipe 4 entered into in the feeder hopper 3, rotate through two adjacent nuts 44 of rotation, make two adjacent nuts 44 grasp third backup pad 40, and then make lead screw 42 fixed for third backup pad 40 relatively, reduce lead screw 42 because of the relative third backup pad 40 pivoted possibility of non-human factor.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 5 and 6, the drying exhaust assembly includes a drying box 47 disposed on one side of the feeding box 2, the drying box 47 is a cavity structure with an opening on one side, a cover plate 49 is disposed on one side of the drying box 47, an exhaust pipe 50 is disposed on the cover plate 49, a plurality of exhaust pipes 46 are disposed on one side of the drying box 47 away from the cover plate 49, a filter screen 52 is disposed in the exhaust pipes 46, a drying layer 51 is disposed in the drying box 47, one end of each exhaust pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the feeding box 2, a plurality of exhaust holes 48 are disposed on the feeding box 2, the exhaust holes 48 are matched with the exhaust pipes 46, fixed blocks 53 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the drying box 47, inserting plates 54 are disposed above and below the cover plate 49, the inserting plates 54 are connected to the cover plate 49 through second connecting blocks 55, a groove 56 is disposed on one side of the fixed blocks 53, one end of the inserting plates 54 is disposed in the groove 56, a clamping groove 57 is formed in the inserting plate 54, a clamping plate 58 is arranged in the clamping groove 57, one end of the clamping plate 58 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the groove 56, a second movable plate 59 is arranged on one side, away from the drying box 47, of the fixed block 53, one end of the clamping plate 58 is fixedly connected with the second movable plate 59, a fixed column 60 is fixedly connected to the inserting plate 54, the fixed column 60 penetrates through the second movable plate 59, a second extension spring 61 is sleeved outside the fixed column 60, two ends of the second extension spring 61 are respectively connected with the second movable plate 59 and the inserting plate 54, and a pull ring 62 is fixedly connected to the second movable plate 59;

the air suction pipe 50 is externally connected with air suction equipment, water vapor in the feeding box 2 is discharged into the drying box 47 through the air exhaust hole 48 and the air exhaust pipe 46, then moisture is filtered through the drying layer 51, filtered air is discharged through the air suction pipe 50, through the design of the filter screen 52, the situation that battery materials enter the drying box 47 through the air exhaust pipe 46 is avoided, the second movable plate 59 is manually driven to move, one end of the clamping plate 58 is separated from the clamping groove 57 and the fixed block 53, at the moment, the second stretching spring 61 is in a stretching state, the fixed relation between the inserting plate 54 and the fixed block 53 is removed, one end of the inserting plate 54 can be separated from the groove 56, the second movable plate 59 is manually driven to move, one end of the inserting plate 54 is separated from the groove 56, the separation between the inserting plate 54 and the fixed block 53 can be completed, then the dismounting of the cover plate 49 is completed, the drying layer 51 in the drying box 47 is convenient to replace, after the drying layer 51 is replaced, similarly, the second movable plate 59 is manually driven to move again, so that one end of the plug board 54 is inserted into the groove 56, the cover plate 49 is in contact with the drying box 47, the second movable plate 59 is manually driven to move, one end of the plug board 58 is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove 57, one end of the plug board 54 is prevented from sliding out of the groove 56, the plug board 54 can be fixed relative to the fixed block 53, the second movable plate 59 is elastically connected relative to the plug board 54 through the design of the fixed column 60 and the second extension spring 61, and one end of the plug board 58 is prevented from being separated from the clamping groove 57 due to non-human factors.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, battery materials enter the feeding box 2 through the feeding pipe 7, the rotating roller 5 is driven to rotate through the rotating driving mechanism, the heating plate 6 is further driven to rotate, the battery materials are uniformly sprinkled on the heating plate 6, the cam 22 is driven to rotate through the rotating roller 5 along with the rotation of the rotating roller 5, the first movable plate 21 is elastically connected with the first supporting plate 11 through the design of the first connecting plate 23, the fixed plate 24, the supporting column 25 and the first extension spring 26, the first movable plate 21 is further enabled to be attached to the cam 22 all the time, when the cam 22 rotates, the first movable plate 21 can move in the horizontal direction relative to the first supporting plate 11, the supporting tube 27 is further used for driving the gear plate 20 to move in the horizontal direction, and through the design of the supporting tube 27, the prism 28 and the first connecting block 29, the supporting tube 27 and the gear plate 20 can stably move in the horizontal direction relative to the first supporting plate 11, the gear 19 is driven to rotate through the toothed plate 20, so that the gear 19 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, through the matching of the second gear ring 18 and the first gear ring 17, when the second rotating shaft 15 rotates, the second rotating shaft 15 drives the second gear ring 18 to rotate, so that the first gear ring 17 and the first rotating shaft 14 synchronously rotate in different directions relative to the second rotating shaft 15, the rotating roller 5 drives the cam 22 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15 can be driven to periodically rotate in a positive and negative direction, so that the first scraping plate 12 and the second scraping plate 13 can periodically swing, so that the battery materials on the heating plate 6 are gathered together, the battery materials on the heating plate 6 can be conveniently discharged through the discharge hole 9, when the heating plate 6 drives the discharge hole 9 to move to one side of the first scraping plate 12 and the second scraping plate 13, the battery materials are discharged through the discharge hole 9, and then fall onto the next heating plate 6, similarly, the battery material is heated by the heating plate 6, the heated battery material is discharged through the discharge hole 9 again, the battery material can be heated and dried by the plurality of heating plates 6, finally the battery material is discharged through the discharge pipe 4, the dried battery material enters the spiral feeder 1 through the feed hopper 3, the battery material is conveyed through the spiral feeder 1, adhesion between the battery materials is avoided, the possibility of material blockage of the spiral feeder 1 is reduced, the practical use is facilitated, the worm 31 is driven to rotate by the motor 32, the worm 31 is driven to rotate by the worm wheel 30 through the matching of the worm wheel 30 and the worm wheel 31, the rotating roller 5 is driven to rotate by the worm wheel 30, the stable rotation of the worm 31 is realized through the matching of the second supporting plate 33 and the third bearing 34, the possibility of inclined shaking of the worm 31 in the rotating process is reduced, and the battery material is discharged through the discharge hole 9 by the fixing plate 35, Scraper 36, supporting block 37, the cooperation of fixed cover 38 and compression spring 39, compression spring 39 is in the compression state, and then compression spring 39 exerts pressure to supporting block 37, thereby make scraper 36 elastically press the inner wall of feeding box 2, rotatory in-process of roller 5, through fixed plate 35 drive fixed cover 38 rotatory, and then drive scraper 36 through supporting block 37 and rotate on the inner wall of feeding box 2, reduce the possibility that battery material is stained with on the inner wall of feeding box 2, through the rotation of manual drive lead screw 42, make lead screw 42 drive third backup pad 40 vertical direction move, and then make feeding box 2 vertical direction move, change the height of feeding box 2, thereby adjust the height of discharging pipe 4, ensure that the bottom of discharging pipe 4 can insert in feeder hopper 3, reduce the possibility that battery material drifts out in-process that battery material enters into feeder hopper 3 through discharging pipe 4, the adjacent two nuts 44 are rotated by rotating the adjacent two nuts 44, so that the adjacent two nuts 44 clamp the third support plate 40, the lead screw 42 is fixed relative to the third support plate 40, the possibility that the lead screw 42 rotates relative to the third support plate 40 due to non-human factors is reduced, the air exhaust pipe 50 is externally connected with air exhaust equipment, water vapor in the feeding box 2 is exhausted into the drying box 47 through the air exhaust hole 48 and the air exhaust pipe 46, then moisture is filtered through the drying layer 51, the filtered air is exhausted through the air exhaust pipe 50, through the design of the filter screen 52, the battery material is prevented from entering the drying box 47 through the air exhaust pipe 46, one end of the clamping plate 58 is separated from the clamping groove 57 and the fixed block 53 by manually driving the second movable plate 59 to move, and at the moment, the second stretching spring 61 is in a stretching state, the fixing relation between the inserting plate 54 and the fixed block 53 is released, so that one end of the inserting plate 54 can be separated from the groove 56, the second movable plate 59 is manually driven to move, so that one end of the inserting plate 54 is separated from the groove 56, the inserting plate 54 and the fixed block 53 can be detached, the cover plate 49 is detached, the drying layer 51 in the drying box 47 is convenient to replace, after the drying layer 51 is replaced, similarly, the second movable plate 59 is manually driven again to move, one end of the inserting plate 54 is inserted into the groove 56, the cover plate 49 is in contact with the drying box 47, the second movable plate 59 is manually driven to move, one end of the clamping plate 58 is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove 57, one end of the inserting plate 54 is prevented from sliding out of the groove 56, the inserting plate 54 can be fixed relative to the fixed block 53, through the design of the fixed column 60 and the second stretching spring 61, the second movable plate 59 is elastically connected relative to the inserting plate 54, and further one end of the clamping plate 58 is prevented from being separated from the clamping groove 57 due to non-human factors.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Dry discharging machine of vertical disc of battery material, including feed screw (1) and feeding case (2), its characterized in that: the feeding box (2) is arranged above the spiral feeding machine (1), a feeding hopper (3) is arranged on the spiral feeding machine (1), a discharging pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding box (2), a feeding pipe (7) is arranged at the top end of the feeding box (2), the feeding box (2) is connected with the spiral feeding machine (1) through a distance adjuster, a rotating roller (5) is arranged in the feeding box (2), a plurality of heating plates (6) are sleeved outside the rotating roller (5), the heating plates (6) are fixedly connected with the rotating roller (5), a discharging hole (9) is formed in each heating plate (6), the top end of the rotating roller (5) penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the feeding box (2), a first bearing (10) is arranged at the penetrating position of the rotating roller (5) and the feeding box (2), power supply equipment (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating roller (5), and the heating plates (6) are electrically connected with the power supply equipment (8), a rotary driving mechanism matched with the rotary roller (5) is arranged on the feeding box (2), a first supporting plate (11) is arranged above the heating plate (6), one end of the first supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding box (2), a first scraping plate (12) and a second scraping plate (13) are arranged below the first supporting plate (11), the top of the first scraping plate (12) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (14), the top of the second scraping plate (13) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (15), the top ends of the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (15) penetrate through the first supporting plate (11), the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (15) are connected with the first supporting plate (11) through a second bearing (16), a swinging scraping component matched with the first scraping plate (12) and the second scraping plate (13) is arranged on the first supporting plate (11), the feeding box (2) is provided with a drying exhaust assembly;

the swing scraping assembly comprises a first gear ring (17) sleeved outside a first rotating shaft (14), the first gear ring (17) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (14), a second gear ring (18) is sleeved outside a second rotating shaft (15), the second gear ring (18) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (15), the first gear ring (17) is meshed with the second gear ring (18), a gear (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft (15), a toothed plate (20) is arranged on one side of the gear (19), the toothed plate (20) is meshed with the gear (19), a first movable plate (21) is arranged on one side of a first supporting plate (11), the first movable plate (21) is connected with the first supporting plate (11) through an elastic unit, a cam (22) is arranged on one side of the first movable plate (21), a rotating roller (5) penetrates through the cam (22), and the cam (22) is fixedly connected with the rotating roller (5), the toothed plate (20) and the first mobile plate (21) are connected by a sliding support;

the interval regulator includes that the symmetry sets up in third backup pad (40) of feeding case (2) both sides, third backup pad (40) and feeding case (2) fixed connection, the below of third backup pad (40) is equipped with second connecting plate (41), the one end and the screw feeder (1) fixed connection of second connecting plate (41), the top of second connecting plate (41) is equipped with lead screw (42), the bottom and the second connecting plate (41) of lead screw (42) are connected through fourth bearing (43), third backup pad (40) are run through on the top of lead screw (42), the connected mode of lead screw (42) and third backup pad (40) is threaded connection.

2. The vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding support comprises a supporting pipe (27) arranged on one side of a toothed plate (20), the supporting pipe (27) is fixedly connected with the toothed plate (20), the top of the supporting pipe (27) is fixedly connected with the top of a first movable plate (21), a prism (28) is arranged in the supporting pipe (27), one end of the prism (28) is connected with the first supporting plate (11) through a first connecting block (29), an elastic unit comprises first connecting plates (23) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first supporting plate (11), one side of each first connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (11), a fixing disc (24) is arranged on one side, far away from the first movable plate (21), of each first connecting plate (23), a supporting column (25) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first connecting plate (23), of each fixing disc (24), the supporting column (25) penetrates through the first connecting plate (23), and one end of each supporting column (25) is fixedly connected with the first movable plate (21), the outside cover of support column (25) is equipped with first extension spring (26), and the both ends of first extension spring (26) respectively with first connecting plate (23) and fixed disk (24) fixed connection, cam (22) and first fly leaf (21) contact.

3. The vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor (32) arranged at the top of the feeding box (2), a worm wheel (30) is sleeved at the top end of the rotary roller (5), the worm wheel (30) is fixedly connected with the rotary roller (5), the worm wheel (30) is located above the feeding box (2), a worm (31) is arranged at the output end of the motor (32), and the worm (31) is meshed with the worm wheel (30).

4. The vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the worm (31) far away from the motor (32) is provided with a second supporting plate (33), the bottom of the second supporting plate (33) is fixedly connected with the top of the feeding box (2), and one end of the worm (31) is connected with the second supporting plate (33) through a third bearing (34).

5. The vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with fixed plate (35) in feeding case (2), the bottom of rotatory roller (5) and the top fixed connection of fixed plate (35), the below of fixed plate (35) is equipped with two scraper blades (36), the inner wall of scraper blade (36) and feeding case (2) contacts, fixedly connected with supporting shoe (37) on scraper blade (36), the outside cover of supporting shoe (37) is equipped with fixed cover (38), the top of fixed cover (38) and the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate (35), the top of supporting shoe (37) and the bottom of fixed plate (35) are passed through compression spring (39) and are connected.

6. The vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside cover of lead screw (42) is equipped with two nuts (44), and two adjacent nuts (44) are located the top and the bottom of third backup pad (40) respectively, fixedly connected with handle (45) on lead screw (42), and the bottom of discharging pipe (4) is located feeder hopper (3).

7. The vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: drying exhaust subassembly is including setting up in drying cabinet (47) of feeding case (2) one side, drying cabinet (47) are one side open-ended cavity structure, one side of drying cabinet (47) is equipped with apron (49), be equipped with exhaust tube (50) on apron (49), one side that apron (49) were kept away from in drying cabinet (47) is equipped with a plurality of blast pipes (46), be equipped with filter screen (52) in blast pipe (46), be equipped with dry layer (51) in drying cabinet (47), the one end and feeding case (2) fixed connection of blast pipe (46), a plurality of exhaust holes (48) have been seted up on feeding case (2), and exhaust hole (48) and blast pipe (46) cooperate.

8. The vertical disc drying discharging machine for battery materials as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of the drying box (47) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (53), inserting plates (54) are arranged above and below the cover plate (49), the inserting plates (54) are connected with the cover plate (49) through second connecting blocks (55), a groove (56) is formed in one side of each fixed block (53), one end of each inserting plate (54) is located in the groove (56), a clamping groove (57) is formed in each inserting plate (54), a clamping plate (58) is arranged in each clamping groove (57), one end of each clamping plate (58) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of each groove (56), a second movable plate (59) is arranged on one side, far away from the drying box (47), of each fixed block (53), one end of each clamping plate (58) is fixedly connected with the second movable plate (59), a fixed column (60) is fixedly connected to each inserting plate (54), each fixed column (60) penetrates through the second movable plates (59), and a second stretching spring (61) is sleeved outside each fixed column (60), two ends of the second extension spring (61) are respectively connected with the second movable plate (59) and the inserting plate (54), and the second movable plate (59) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (62).