CN114670576B - Running water ornament and manufacturing process - Google Patents

Running water ornament and manufacturing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114670576B
CN114670576B CN202210257786.XA CN202210257786A CN114670576B CN 114670576 B CN114670576 B CN 114670576B CN 202210257786 A CN202210257786 A CN 202210257786A CN 114670576 B CN114670576 B CN 114670576B
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China
Prior art keywords
running water
ornament
water
piece
water outlet
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CN202210257786.XA
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CN114670576A (en
Inventor
曾恺威
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Fujian Dehua Hejia Ceramics Co ltd
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Fujian Dehua Hejia Ceramics Co ltd
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Publication of CN114670576A publication Critical patent/CN114670576A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/04Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay
    • B44C3/046Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay using a modelling surface, e.g. plate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a running water ornament, which comprises an ornament main body and a running water part, wherein a connecting body is formed on the upper surface of the ornament main body, a first water inlet hole penetrating up and down is formed on the running water part, an annular clamping table is formed on the lower surface of the running water part, the clamping table is matched with and detachably connected with the upper end of the connecting body, a plurality of first water outlet holes penetrating up and down are formed on the surface of the running water part, and the running water ornament has attractive appearance during operation; the running water ornament process comprises the following steps: manufacturing a blank of the ornament main body; filling clay into the female die, and placing high-melting-point filling blocks at positions of the clay of the female die corresponding to the first water outlet holes, wherein the shapes of the filling blocks are consistent with those of the first water outlet holes; covering a male die, and pressing; firing the ornament main body blank and the running water ornament blank; taking out the filling blocks on the running water piece; the assembly of the ornament main body and the running water piece, the first water outlet of the running water piece manufactured by the process is consistent in size, and the running water piece cannot crack.

Description

Running water ornament and manufacturing process
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic artware, and particularly relates to a flowing water ornament and a manufacturing process thereof.
Background
Ceramics are a generic term for ceramics and porcelain. The pottery was invented by people in the new stone age about 8000 years ago. Common ceramic materials are clay, alumina, kaolin, and the like. Ceramic materials are generally harder but have poorer plasticity. At present, some ceramic products are formed with cavities, if the cavities are arranged before firing, holes with different sizes can appear after firing, and if the holes are punched after firing, the ceramic products are hard and brittle, and the ceramic products are easy to crack in the punching process, so the scheme is generated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a running water ornament and a manufacturing process, when the running water ornament operates, the appearance is exquisite, the water flow size is consistent, the first water outlet hole of the running water ornament manufactured by the process is consistent in size, and the running water ornament cannot crack.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flowing water goods of furniture for display rather than for use, includes goods of furniture for display rather than for use main part and flowing water spare, goods of furniture for display rather than for use main part upper surface is formed with the connector, the flowing water spare is formed with the first inlet port that runs through from top to bottom, the flowing water spare lower surface is formed with annular block, block and connector upper end looks adaptation and detachable connection, the flowing water spare surface is formed with a plurality of first apopores that run through from top to bottom.
The running water piece is cylindrical, and a plurality of first water outlet holes are arranged in a circumferential array along the axis of the running water piece.
The first water outlet hole is cylindrical or is in a truncated cone shape with a large upper opening and a small lower opening.
The first water outlet hole, the clamping table and the water flowing part are coaxially arranged.
The periphery of the running water piece is provided with an annular upward-protruding surrounding frame.
A manufacturing process of a running water ornament comprises the following steps:
(A) Manufacturing a blank of the ornament main body;
(B1) Filling clay into the female die, and placing high-melting-point filling blocks at positions of the clay of the female die corresponding to the first water outlet holes, wherein the shapes of the filling blocks are consistent with those of the first water outlet holes;
(B2) Covering a male die, and pressing; (C) firing the ornament body blank and the running water ornament blank;
(D) Taking out the filling blocks on the running water piece;
(E) And assembling the ornament main body and the running water member.
The steps (B1) and (B2) adopt a running water piece pressing machine, wherein the running water piece pressing machine comprises a male die, a female die and a filling block, a circular first groove is formed on the upper surface of the female die, and an annular second groove is formed at the bottom of the first groove; the lower surface of the male die is provided with a first round table, the center of the lower surface of the first round table is provided with a second round table, the lower surface of the first round table is provided with a plurality of third grooves, the bottom of each third groove is provided with a first through hole, an air cavity is formed in the male die, the first through holes on the plurality of third grooves are communicated with the air cavity, the upper surface of the male die is provided with a second through hole, the second through holes are communicated with the air cavity, and the filling block comprises an extending part and a forming part, and the extending part is positioned in the third grooves and is matched with the third grooves;
the specific operation of step (B1) is as follows: filling and compacting ceramics into the first groove and the second groove of the female die, communicating the second through hole of the male die with an air pump and starting the air pump, respectively placing a plurality of filling blocks into a plurality of third grooves, and adsorbing the plurality of filling blocks into the third grooves by the air pump;
the specific operation of step (B2) is as follows: and (3) aligning the male die with the female die, compacting, stopping working of the air pump, and opening the male die to obtain a running water piece blank embedded with the filler.
The filler is tungsten metal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the running water ornament provided by the invention works, water flows from the ornament main body to the running water ornament, flows from the first water inlet holes of the running water ornament to the surface of the running water ornament, and flows out from the plurality of first water outlet holes to form curtain-shaped water flow, so that the visual effect is good; in the process of pressing the running water piece, after the compacted clay is filled in the female die, the filling blocks are placed at positions corresponding to the first water outlets, the male die is covered, the clay after preliminary compaction is clamped in the male die, the ceramic beside the filling blocks is compacted again, the surface of the filling blocks is tightly attached to the ceramic beside the filling blocks, the running water piece embedded with the filling blocks is taken out for firing, and the filling blocks are taken down after the firing, at the moment, the first water outlets on the running water piece are consistent in size, and the water flow from each first water outlet is consistent in size and is quite ornamental when the whole running water ornament operates normally.
2. The first water outlet is in a truncated cone shape with a large upper opening and a large lower opening, when the water flow of the first water inlet on the water flowing piece is large, the water flow flows into the plurality of first water outlet holes, a plurality of long and thin water flow columns can be formed, when the water flow of the first water inlet on the water flowing piece is small, the water flow flows into the plurality of first water outlet holes, water in the plurality of first water outlet holes can slowly drip out from the lower end of the first water outlet holes, and the scenery like rain is simulated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a running water ornament according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the flow member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flow member according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a flow press according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the split structure of a male die and a filler block of a continuous casting press according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a male die of a continuous press according to the present invention.
The marks in the figure: 1. a ornament main body; 11. a connecting body; 2. a water flow member; 21. a first water inlet hole; 22. a clamping table; 23. a first water outlet hole; 24. a surrounding frame; 3. a running water piece pressing machine; 31. a male mold; 311. a first round table; 312. a second round table; 313. a third groove; 3131. a first through hole; 314. an air cavity; 315. a second through hole; 32. a master mold; 321. a first groove; 322. a second groove; 33. filling blocks; 331. an extending portion; 332. and a molding part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a running water ornament including an ornament main body 1 and a running water member 2.
The water containing cavity is formed in the ornament main body 1, the connecting body 11 is formed on the upper surface of the ornament main body 1, the connecting body 11 is cylindrical, the connecting body 11 is provided with a water passing channel penetrating through from top to bottom, the water passing channel is communicated with the water containing cavity, a water pump is arranged in the water containing cavity, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet end of the water passing channel, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, the water inlet end of the water pipe is positioned at the bottom of the water containing cavity, 4 water inlet holes are formed in the upper surface of the ornament main body 1, the water inlet holes are communicated with the water containing cavity, water in the water containing cavity is pumped to the upper opening of the connecting body 11 through water pump work, then flows into the upper surface of the ornament main body 1, and finally flows into the water containing cavity from the water inlet holes to form circulation.
The water flowing part 2 is cylindrical, an annular upward protruding surrounding frame 24 is formed on the peripheral surface of the water flowing part 2, a first water inlet 21 penetrating up and down is formed on the water flowing part 2, an annular clamping table 22 is formed on the lower surface of the water flowing part 2, the clamping table 22 is matched with the upper end of the connecting body 11 and is detachably connected with the upper end of the connecting body, specifically, the first water outlet 23, the clamping table 22 and the water flowing part 2 are coaxially arranged, the aperture of the first water inlet 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping table 22, and when the water flowing part 2 is assembled, the water flowing part 2 is directly sleeved on the reconnection body 11. The surface of the water flow member 2 is provided with a plurality of first water outlet holes 23 penetrating up and down, 12 first water outlet holes 23 are arranged in a circumferential array along the axis of the water flow member 2, specifically, the first water outlet holes 23 are cylindrical or are in a truncated cone shape with large upper opening and small lower opening, preferably, the first water outlet holes 23 are in a truncated cone shape with large upper opening and small lower opening, the first water outlet holes 23 are arranged in a truncated cone shape with large upper opening and small lower opening, when the water flow of the first water inlet holes 21 on the water flow member 2 is large, the water flows into 12 first water outlet holes 23, a plurality of long and thin water flow columns can be formed, when the water flow of the first water inlet holes 21 on the water flow member 2 is small, the water flows into 12 first water outlet holes 23, and the water in the first water outlet holes 23 can slowly drop out from the lower end of the first water outlet holes 23 to simulate the scenery like rain.
The invention also provides a process for manufacturing the running water ornament, which comprises the following steps: firstly, manufacturing a blank body of a ornament main body 1; filling clay into the female die 32, and placing high-melting-point filling blocks 33 at positions of the clay of the female die 32 corresponding to the positions of the 12 first water outlet holes 23, wherein the filling blocks 33 are specifically tungsten; the shape of the filling block 33 is consistent with that of the first water outlet hole 23; then covering the male die 31 for pressing; then firing the blank of the ornament main body 1 and the blank of the running water piece 2; filling blocks 33 on the take-out flow piece 2; finally, the ornament body 1, the running water 2 and other components are assembled.
In the process of pressing the running water piece 2, after the compacted clay is filled in the female die 32, the filling blocks 33 are placed at positions corresponding to the 12 first water outlet holes 23, the male die 31 is covered, the clay after preliminary compaction is compacted again after the male die 31 is clamped, ceramics beside the filling blocks 33 can be tightly adhered to the surface of the filling blocks 33, the running water piece 2 embedded with the filling blocks 33 is taken out for firing, and the filling blocks 33 are taken out after the firing, at this time, the sizes of the first water outlet holes 23 on the running water piece 2 are consistent, and the water flow from each first water outlet hole 23 is consistent when the whole running water ornament operates normally again, so that the ornamental value is quite sufficient.
Wherein a running water press 3 is used in the manufacture of the running water 2, as shown in fig. 3-6, a running water press 3 comprising a male mold 31, a female mold 32 and 12 filling blocks 33.
The upper surface of the female die 32 is provided with a circular first groove 321, and the diameter of the first groove 321 is the same as the large diameter of the water flowing member 2; the groove bottom of the first groove 321 is provided with a second annular groove 322, and the shape of the second groove 322 is the same as that of the clamping table 22; the lower surface of the male die 31 is provided with a first round table 311, and the diameter and depth of the first round table 311 are the same as the inner diameter and depth of the surrounding frame 24 of the water flowing part 2; a second round table 312 is formed at the center of the lower surface of the first round table 311, and the diameter and depth of the second round table 312 and the first water inlet 21 are the same; the lower surface of the first circular table 311 is formed with 12 third grooves 313; the tank bottom of the third groove 313 is provided with a first through hole 3131, an air cavity 314 is formed in the male die 31, the first through holes 3131 on the 12 third grooves 313 are communicated with the air cavity 314, the upper surface of the male die 31 is provided with a second through hole 315, the second through hole 315 is communicated with the air cavity 314, as shown in fig. 5, the filling block 33 comprises an extending part 331 and a forming part 332, the extending part 331 is located in the third groove 313 and is matched with the forming part 332, and the shape of the forming part is the same as that of the first water outlet hole 23.
The specific manufacturing steps of the running water piece 2 are as follows: firstly, filling and compacting ceramics into a first groove 321 and a second groove 322 of a female die 32, connecting a second through hole 315 of a male die 31 with an air pump and starting, respectively placing 12 filling blocks 33 into a plurality of third grooves 313, and adsorbing the plurality of filling blocks 33 in the third grooves 313 by the air pump; and then the male die 31 and the female die 32 are aligned and compacted, the air pump stops working, and the male die 31 is opened to obtain the blank body of the running water piece 2 embedded with the filler. The sizes of the 12 first water outlet holes 23 of the water flowing piece 2 pressed by the water flowing piece pressing machine 3 are consistent, and the water flowing piece 2 cannot crack and the like.
While the basic principles and main features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are described in the foregoing description merely illustrate the principles of the invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A process for manufacturing a running water ornament is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
(A) Manufacturing a blank of the ornament main body;
(B1) Filling clay into the female die, and placing high-melting-point filling blocks at positions of the clay of the female die corresponding to the first water outlet holes, wherein the shapes of the filling blocks are consistent with those of the first water outlet holes;
(B2) Covering a male die, and pressing; (C) firing the ornament body blank and the running water ornament blank;
(D) Taking out the filling blocks on the running water piece;
(E) Assembling a ornament main body and a running water piece;
the upper surface of the ornament main body is provided with a connecting body, the running water piece is provided with a first water inlet hole penetrating up and down, the lower surface of the running water piece is provided with an annular clamping table, the clamping table is matched with the upper end of the connecting body and is detachably connected with the upper end of the connecting body, and the surface of the running water piece is provided with a plurality of first water outlet holes penetrating up and down;
the steps (B1) and (B2) adopt a running water piece pressing machine, wherein the running water piece pressing machine comprises a male die, a female die and a filling block, a circular first groove is formed on the upper surface of the female die, and an annular second groove is formed at the bottom of the first groove; the lower surface of the male die is provided with a first round table, the center of the lower surface of the first round table is provided with a second round table, the lower surface of the first round table is provided with a plurality of third grooves, the bottom of each third groove is provided with a first through hole, an air cavity is formed in the male die, the first through holes on the plurality of third grooves are communicated with the air cavity, the upper surface of the male die is provided with a second through hole, the second through holes are communicated with the air cavity, and the filling block comprises an extending part and a forming part, and the extending part is positioned in the third grooves and is matched with the third grooves;
the specific operation of step (B1) is as follows: filling and compacting ceramics into the first groove and the second groove of the female die, communicating the second through hole of the male die with an air pump and starting the air pump, respectively placing a plurality of filling blocks into a plurality of third grooves, and adsorbing the plurality of filling blocks into the third grooves by the air pump;
the specific operation of step (B2) is as follows: aligning the male die with the female die, compacting, stopping the air pump, and opening the male die to obtain a running water piece blank embedded with the filler;
the first water outlet hole is cylindrical or is in a truncated cone shape with a large upper opening and a small lower opening.
2. The process for manufacturing a running water ornament according to claim 1, wherein: the filler is tungsten metal.
3. The process for manufacturing a running water ornament according to claim 1, wherein: the running water piece is cylindrical, and a plurality of first water outlet holes are arranged in a circumferential array along the axis of the running water piece.
4. A process for manufacturing a running water ornament according to claim 3, wherein: the first water outlet hole, the clamping table and the water flowing part are coaxially arranged.
5. The process for manufacturing a running water ornament according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the running water piece is provided with an annular upward-protruding surrounding frame.
CN202210257786.XA 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Running water ornament and manufacturing process Active CN114670576B (en)

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CN202210257786.XA CN114670576B (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Running water ornament and manufacturing process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210257786.XA CN114670576B (en) 2022-03-16 2022-03-16 Running water ornament and manufacturing process

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CN114670576B true CN114670576B (en) 2023-09-29

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002316308A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-29 Bosch Automotive Systems Corp Method for forming hole of hot-pressed sintered body and manufacturing method for ceramic heater type glow plug
CN203830196U (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-09-17 琚谷仙 Fountain handicraft improved structure
CN204432216U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-07-01 李旻雯 Multifunctional ecological flowing water goods of furniture for display rather than for use
CN210308398U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-04-14 湖南卓工建材科技有限公司 Magnetic suction type combined die for producing prestressed concrete hollow support piles
CN111590724A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-28 佛山市新鹏工业服务有限公司 Forming die for ceramic large-plate brick
CN112809004A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-18 广东省科学院新材料研究所 Porous functional structure and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002316308A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-29 Bosch Automotive Systems Corp Method for forming hole of hot-pressed sintered body and manufacturing method for ceramic heater type glow plug
CN203830196U (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-09-17 琚谷仙 Fountain handicraft improved structure
CN204432216U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-07-01 李旻雯 Multifunctional ecological flowing water goods of furniture for display rather than for use
CN210308398U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-04-14 湖南卓工建材科技有限公司 Magnetic suction type combined die for producing prestressed concrete hollow support piles
CN111590724A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-28 佛山市新鹏工业服务有限公司 Forming die for ceramic large-plate brick
CN112809004A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-18 广东省科学院新材料研究所 Porous functional structure and preparation method thereof

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20220628

Assignee: Fujian Dehua Wanda Ceramics Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Fujian Dehua Hejia Ceramics Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2024980010095

Denomination of invention: A type of flowing ornament and its manufacturing process

Granted publication date: 20230929

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Record date: 20240805

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