CN114669872A - Laser cutting device is used in production of domestic fungus equipment with smog processing function - Google Patents
Laser cutting device is used in production of domestic fungus equipment with smog processing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114669872A CN114669872A CN202210583801.XA CN202210583801A CN114669872A CN 114669872 A CN114669872 A CN 114669872A CN 202210583801 A CN202210583801 A CN 202210583801A CN 114669872 A CN114669872 A CN 114669872A
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- smoke
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- laser cutting
- cutting device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/16—Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
- B23K26/703—Cooling arrangements
Abstract
The invention discloses a laser cutting device with a smoke treatment function for edible mushroom equipment production, which relates to the technical field of edible mushroom equipment production and has the technical scheme that the laser cutting device comprises a cutting table, wherein a waste cavity is arranged at the top of the cutting table, a placing part which is used for placing edible mushroom equipment parts and is flush with the top surface of the cutting table is fixedly arranged in the waste cavity, and two smoke suction hoods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the cutting table, so that the laser cutting device has the advantages that a plurality of vertical pipes are communicated with a transverse pipe in the interior, and a ventilation cavity is communicated with the vertical pipes and the transverse pipe through connecting pipes, so that air in the ventilation cavity can be circulated into the vertical pipes and blown to the surface of the part through second air holes arranged on the side walls of the vertical pipes, and thus the surface of the part can be blown and radiated under the premise that waste scraps fall into the waste cavity is not influenced, therefore, the cut parts can be conveniently and quickly taken for the next process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus equipment production, in particular to a laser cutting device with a smoke treatment function for edible fungus equipment production.
Background
The edible fungus equipment comprises crushing equipment, sterilizing equipment and the like, wherein the equipment is synthesized by processing a plurality of parts, and the equipment needs to use a laser cutting technology in the production process.
At present, laser cutting device on the market is mainly through placing the part on the cutting bed, then external laser cutting machine cuts the part, can produce metal sweeps and the smog that metal content is up to ninety-five percent at laser cutting's in-process, and current laser cutting device does not possess the function of handling smog and collecting the sweeps to lead to the waste of metal resources and the pollution of air.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a laser cutting device with a smoke treatment function for edible fungus equipment production.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a laser cutting device with a smoke processing function for producing edible fungus equipment comprises a cutting table, wherein a waste cavity is arranged at the top of the cutting table, a placing piece which is used for placing edible fungus equipment parts and is flush with the top surface of the cutting table is fixedly arranged in the waste cavity, two smoke suction hoods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the top of the cutting table, two processing cavities are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the top of the cutting table and are respectively communicated with the interiors of the two smoke suction hoods which are close to each other, a second filter screen which is used for filtering metal dust in smoke is fixedly arranged in each processing cavity, a ventilation cavity is arranged in the cutting table, fans which are used as a smoke suction power source are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two inner side walls of the ventilation cavity, two connecting cavities are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the cutting table, and are respectively communicated with the two processing cavities through the two connecting cavities, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged between each of the two processing cavities and the corresponding connecting cavity;
the placing part comprises a vertical pipe, a plurality of vertical pipes and a plurality of vertical pipes are fixedly connected between two side walls of the inside of the waste material cavity, the vertical pipes are transversely arranged and connected with each other in a transverse mode, the vertical pipes are communicated with the transverse pipes in a mutual mode, a connecting pipe penetrates through one side wall, close to the waste material cavity, of the ventilation cavity, the top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of one transverse pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the transverse pipe, the vertical pipe is communicated with the inside of the transverse pipe through the connecting pipe and the ventilation cavity, and the vertical pipe is provided with a plurality of second air holes used for assisting in heat dissipation of parts of the edible fungus equipment.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the ventilation cavity is provided with a plurality of first air holes.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two smoke suction hoods are embedded with heating wires.
Preferably, the inner wall of the top of each smoke absorbing hood is rotatably penetrated with an installation shaft for transporting anti-sticking ointment, the outer walls of the two installation shafts are fixedly sleeved with a turbine, a worm meshed with the turbine is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the inside of the two smoke absorbing hoods, motors are fixedly installed on the outer side surfaces of the two smoke absorbing hoods, the output ends of the two motors are respectively rotatably extended into the corresponding smoke absorbing hoods and fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding worm, a storage box for storing the anti-sticking ointment is fixedly installed at the top of each smoke absorbing hood, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of each storage box, the top ends of the two installation shafts are respectively rotatably sleeved inside the corresponding discharge ports, the bottom ends of the two installation shafts are respectively extended into the corresponding treatment chambers and fixedly connected with brush plates, two the inside of installation axle all is provided with the intercommunication groove, every the inside of brush board all is provided with the ejection of compact chamber that is linked together with the intercommunication groove, every the bottom inner wall in ejection of compact chamber all runs through and is provided with a plurality of hoses, every group the bottom of hose all contacts with the top surface of corresponding second filter screen.
Preferably, every the inside of discharge gate all is fixed and is provided with out the flitch, every it all is provided with the discharge opening to go out the flitch, every the top inside of installation axle all is fixed and is provided with the feed plate, the top surface of feed plate contacts with the bottom surface of play flitch, just the feed plate is provided with the feed hole with discharge opening looks adaptation.
Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with scraper blade in bottom of installation axle, two the bottom of scraper blade all contacts with the top surface of corresponding second filter screen.
Preferably, the center of each of the two second filter screens is provided with a central plate, the bottom ends of the two mounting shafts are rotatably penetrated through the corresponding central plates, air bags are embedded into the bottom ends of the two mounting shafts, the outer wall of each air bag is provided with at least one protruding bag, a cross groove matched with the protruding bags is formed in each central plate, the outer ends of the two protruding bags movably extend into the corresponding cross grooves respectively, air nozzles for blowing anti-sticking paste into the discharging cavity are embedded into the side walls of the bottom ends of the two communicating grooves, the two air nozzles are communicated with the corresponding air bags respectively, and a plurality of air spraying grooves are formed between the spraying ends of the two air bags and the corresponding communicating grooves.
Preferably, two the bottom of installation axle all rotates below extending to the bottom of corresponding second filter screen to fixedly connected with is used for adsorbing the first magnetism ball of metal dust, two the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of first magnetism ball at least a set of second magnetism ball, every group the quantity of second magnetism ball is at least one, every the inside of first magnetism ball and second magnetism ball all is provided with the flower shape chamber that is used for storing the coolant liquid, every the outer wall of first magnetism ball and second magnetism ball all is provided with and is used for preventing that the metal dust from melting glues the paraffin layer to first magnetism ball or second magnetism ball outer wall.
Preferably, the inner walls of both of the treatment chambers are provided with an anti-sticking layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the placing piece is arranged, so that the generated waste material falls into the waste material cavity through the gap between the vertical pipe and the transverse pipe, and the waste material is convenient to collect;
2. according to the invention, the two fans are started, so that the side, far away from the two fans, of each fan generates suction force, the suction force can sequentially pass through the connecting cavity, the processing cavity and the smoke suction hood to absorb the generated smoke, and metal particles in the smoke are secondarily filtered by the second filter screen and the first filter screen, so that metal dust is collected, and the air pollution is reduced;
3. according to the invention, the plurality of vertical pipes and the transverse pipes are arranged in an internally communicated structure, and the ventilation cavity is communicated with the plurality of vertical pipes and the transverse pipes through the connecting pipes, so that air in the ventilation cavity can circulate to the insides of the vertical pipes and can be blown to the surfaces of the parts through the second air holes arranged on the upper side walls of the vertical pipes, and thus the surfaces of the parts are blown and radiated without influencing the falling of scraps into the interior of the waste cavity, and therefore, the cut parts can be conveniently and quickly taken for the next process, and the overall production efficiency of the edible fungus equipment is improved;
4. according to the invention, the first air holes are formed in the bottom of the ventilation cavity, so that blown air can be divided, the air blown out from the interior of the second air holes is reduced, the situation that blown parts move during heat dissipation is prevented, and the normal operation of laser cutting is ensured;
5. the invention drives the mounting shaft to rotate together by starting the motor, the feeding plate arranged at the top end of the mounting shaft rotates along with the mounting shaft, when the feeding hole arranged on the feeding plate is rotated to coincide with the discharging hole on the discharging plate, the anti-sticking paste in the storage box can enter the communicating groove along the discharging hole, the discharging hole and the feeding hole in sequence, and flows into the discharging cavity, finally flows out through the hose, and is finally smeared on the top surface of the second filter screen along with the rotation of the brush plate, when the smoke passes through the second filter screen, the metal particles can be wrapped by the anti-sticking paste, because the high-temperature smoke generated immediately is sucked into the processing cavity, the metal particles in the smoke still have high temperature, part of the metal particles are in a high-temperature state, part of the surface of the filter screen is in a molten state, and the anti-sticking paste body is arranged to wrap the metal particles, so that the metal particles can be prevented from being adhered to the top of the second filter screen and cooled into a whole after being filtered to the surface of the second filter screen;
6. according to the invention, the scraper blade capable of rotating along with the mounting shaft is arranged, so that the anti-sticking paste wrapped with metal particles is scraped to one side, the paste is prevented from blocking the second filter screen to influence the filtration of smoke, the anti-sticking paste wrapped with metal particles is accumulated on one side, and the later manual centralized treatment is also facilitated;
7. according to the anti-sticking paste blowing-in device, the air bag is arranged in the bottom end of the mounting shaft, the outer wall of the air bag is provided with the protruding bag, and the protruding bag movably extends into the cross groove formed in the central plate;
8. according to the invention, the first magnetic ball and the second magnetic ball are arranged, when part of fine metal dust passes through the second filter screen, the second magnetic ball and the first magnetic ball rotate along with the installation shaft, so that the metal dust entering between the second filter screen and the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment cavity is adsorbed, as the flower-shaped cavities are formed in the first magnetic ball and the second magnetic ball, and a proper amount of cooling liquid is filled in the flower-shaped cavities, the cooling of the metal dust can be accelerated, so that the metal dust is completely adhered to the paraffin layers coated on the outer walls of the first magnetic ball and the second magnetic ball, the collected metal dust can be conveniently scraped off at the later stage, the recycling of the first magnetic ball and the second magnetic ball is ensured, and the anti-sticking layer is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment cavity, so that the part of the metal dust adhered to the inner wall of the treatment cavity can be conveniently scraped off later.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the fume extraction hood and treatment chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a second screen according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a top view of a first magnetic ball of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. cutting table; 11. a ventilation cavity; 111. a first air hole; 12. a connecting cavity; 121. a first filter screen; 13. a fan; 2. a waste chamber; 21. a vertical tube; 211. a second air hole; 22. a transverse tube; 23. a connecting pipe; 3. a smoke suction hood; 31. an electric heating wire; 32. a material storage box; 321. a discharge port; 322. a discharge plate; 323. a discharge hole; 33. a motor; 331. a worm; 4. installing a shaft; 41. a communicating groove; 411. a feeding plate; 412. a feed port; 42. a turbine; 43. brushing the board; 431. a discharge cavity; 432. a hose; 44. a squeegee; 45. an air bag; 451. a convex bag; 46. a gas showerhead; 461. an air injection groove; 5. a treatment chamber; 51. a second filter screen; 511. a center plate; 512. a cross groove; 52. an anti-sticking layer; 6. a first magnetic ball; 61. a flower-shaped cavity; 62. a second magnetic ball; 63. a paraffin layer.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the laser cutting device for producing edible fungus equipment with a smoke processing function according to the present invention is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
The utility model provides a laser cutting device is used in production of domestic fungus equipment with smog processing function, includes cutting bed 1, the top of cutting bed 1 is provided with waste chamber 2, waste chamber 2's inside is fixed to be provided with and is used for placing domestic fungus equipment part and the piece of placing that is equal to cutting bed 1 top surface, the top bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of cutting bed 1 has two smoke hoods 3, the top bilateral symmetry of cutting bed 1 is provided with two treatment chamber 5, two treatment chamber 5 is linked together with two smoke hoods 3 inside that are close to mutually respectively, every the inside of treatment chamber 5 all fixed mounting have the second filter screen 51 that is used for filtering metal dust in the flue gas, the inside of cutting bed 1 is provided with ventilation chamber 11, the inside both sides wall symmetry fixed mounting of ventilation chamber 11 has the fan 13 as the smoking power supply, cutting bed 1 inside symmetry is provided with two connection chamber 12, the ventilation cavity 11 is respectively communicated with the two processing cavities 5 through two connecting cavities 12, and first filter screens 121 are respectively fixedly installed between the two processing cavities 5 and the corresponding connecting cavities 12;
the placing part comprises a vertical pipe 21, a plurality of vertical pipes 21 and a plurality of vertical pipes 21 fixedly connected between two side walls of the interior of the waste cavity 2 are connected with each other, each vertical pipe 21 is connected with each other through a transverse pipe 22 and a plurality of vertical pipes 21 are connected with each other through a transverse pipe 22, a connecting pipe 23 penetrates through one side wall of the ventilating cavity 11 close to the waste cavity 2, the top end of the connecting pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one transverse pipe 22 and is communicated with the bottom of the transverse pipe 22, the vertical pipe 21 is connected with the transverse pipe 22 through the connecting pipe 23 and the interior of the ventilating cavity 11, and the side wall of the vertical pipe 21 is provided with a plurality of second air holes 211 used for assisting in heat dissipation of edible mushroom equipment parts.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the bottom inner wall of the ventilation cavity 11 is provided with a plurality of first air holes 111.
When the device works, the edible fungus equipment parts are placed at the top of the placing part, an external laser cutting machine carries out laser cutting above the parts, smoke with the content of waste materials and metal content being as high as ninety-five percent can be generated in the laser cutting process, the generated waste materials can fall into the waste material cavity 2 through a gap between the vertical pipe 21 and the transverse pipe 22, the waste materials are convenient to collect, the two fans 13 are started, one side, away from each other, of each fan 13 can generate suction force, the suction force can sequentially pass through the connecting cavity 12, the processing cavity 5 and the smoke suction hood 3 to absorb the generated smoke, and therefore metal particles in the smoke are subjected to secondary filtration by the second filter screen 51 and the first filter screen 121, metal dust is collected, air pollution is reduced, meanwhile, one side, close to each of the two fans 13, can blow air to flow into the ventilation cavity 11, and the vertical pipes 21 are communicated with the transverse pipe 22, and ventilation chamber 11 is linked together through connecting pipe 23 and a plurality of standpipe 21 and violently pipe 22 again, so the inside air of ventilation chamber 11 can circulate the inside of standpipe 21, and blow the surface of part through the second gas pocket 211 that the lateral wall set up on standpipe 21, thereby blow the heat dissipation to the part surface under the prerequisite that does not influence the sweeps and fall into waste chamber 2 inside, thereby be convenient for follow-up cut part of taking fast carries out technology on next step, improve the whole production efficiency of domestic fungus equipment, wherein, the air that blows off can be shunted to first gas pocket 111 that ventilation chamber 11 bottom set up, reduce the air that blows off from second gas pocket 211 inside, the condition that blows the part removal appears when preventing the heat dissipation, guarantee laser cutting's normal clear.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the heating wire 31 is embedded in the inner wall of each of the two smoke hoods 3.
During operation, the heating wire 31 arranged on the inner wall of the smoke absorbing cover 3 can increase the temperature inside the smoke absorbing cover 3 and the temperature of the inner wall, and prevent metal dust in smoke from being adhered to the inner surface of the smoke absorbing cover 3 and the outer surface of the mounting shaft 4 when encountering cold.
As an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, an installation shaft 4 for transporting an anti-adhesive paste body is rotatably penetrated through the inner wall of the top of each smoke absorption hood 3, a turbine 42 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each installation shaft 4, a worm 331 engaged with the turbine 42 is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the interior of each smoke absorption hood 3, a motor 33 is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of each smoke absorption hood 3, the output ends of the two motors 33 respectively rotatably extend into the corresponding smoke absorption hood 3 and are fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding worm 331, a storage tank 32 for storing the anti-adhesive paste body is fixedly installed on the top of each smoke absorption hood 3, a discharge port 321 is arranged at the bottom of each storage tank 32, the top ends of the two installation shafts 4 are respectively rotatably sleeved inside the corresponding discharge port 321, two the bottom of installation axle 4 extends to the inside of corresponding treatment chamber 5 respectively to fixedly connected with brush board 43, two the inside of installation axle 4 all is provided with intercommunication groove 41, every the inside of brush board 43 all is provided with the ejection of compact chamber 431 that is linked together with intercommunication groove 41, every the bottom inner wall of ejection of compact chamber 431 all runs through and is provided with a plurality of hoses 432, every group the bottom of hose 432 all contacts with the top surface of corresponding second filter screen 51, every the inside of discharge gate 321 all fixedly is provided with ejection of compact board 322, every ejection of compact board 322 all is provided with discharge opening 323, every the inside fixed feed plate 411 that is provided with in top of installation axle 4, the top surface of feed plate 411 contacts with the bottom surface of ejection of compact board 322, just feed plate 411 is provided with the feed port 412 with discharge opening 323 looks adaptation.
When the anti-sticking paste packaging machine works, the starting motor 33 drives the worm 331 to rotate, the worm 331 drives the turbine 42 to rotate through the meshing relationship, the turbine 42 drives the mounting shaft 4 to rotate together, the anti-sticking paste capable of wrapping metal dust is filled in the storage tank 32, when the mounting shaft 4 rotates, the feeding plate 411 arranged at the top end of the mounting shaft 4 rotates along with the worm, when the feeding hole 412 arranged on the feeding plate 411 rotates to coincide with the discharging hole 323 arranged on the discharging plate 322, the anti-sticking paste in the storage tank 32 can enter the communicating groove 41 along the discharging hole 321, the discharging hole 323 and the feeding hole 412 in sequence, as the bottom of the mounting shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the brush plate 43 and the discharging cavity 431 communicated with the bottom of the communicating groove 41 is arranged in the brush plate 43, the paste in the communicating groove 41 can flow into the discharging cavity 431 and flow out through the hose 432, and finally is smeared on the top surface of the second filter screen 51 along with the rotation of the brush plate 43, when the smoke passes through the second filter screen 51, the metal particles can be wrapped by the anti-sticking paste, the high-temperature smoke generated immediately is sucked into the processing cavity 5, the metal particles in the smoke still have high temperature, part of the metal particles are in a high-temperature state, part of the surfaces of the metal particles are in a molten state, and the anti-sticking paste is arranged to wrap the metal particles, so that the metal particles can be prevented from being adhered to the top of the second filter screen 51 and being cooled into a whole after being filtered to the surface of the second filter screen 51.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, scrapers 44 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two mounting shafts 4, and the bottoms of the two scrapers 44 are in contact with the top surfaces of the corresponding second screens 51.
During operation, the scraper blade 44 that sets up can follow installation axle 4 and rotate together to one side is scraped to the antiseized lotion that will wrap up in the metal particles, prevents that the lotion from blockking up second filter screen 51 and influencing the filtration of smog, and the messenger wraps up in antiseized lotion of metal particles and piles up in the artifical centralized processing in later stage of also being convenient for in one side.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, 4, 6 and 7, a center plate 511 is disposed at the center of each of the two second filters 51, the bottom ends of the two mounting shafts 4 rotatably penetrate the corresponding center plates 511, air bags 45 are embedded and installed in the bottom ends of the two installation shafts 4, at least one protruding bag 451 is arranged on the outer wall of each air bag 45, a cross-shaped groove 512 matched with the protruding bag 451 is arranged in each central plate 511, the outer ends of the two groups of protruding bags 451 respectively and movably extend into the corresponding cross grooves 512, air nozzles 46 for blowing the anti-sticking paste into the discharging cavity 431 are embedded in the side walls of the bottom ends of the two communicating grooves 41, the two air nozzles 46 are respectively communicated with the corresponding air bags 45, and a plurality of air spraying grooves 461 are arranged between the spraying ends of the two air bags 45 and the corresponding communicating grooves 41.
When the anti-sticking paste blowing-out device works, the air bag 45 is arranged inside the bottom end of the mounting shaft 4, the outer wall of the air bag 45 is provided with the protruding bag 451 in an extending mode, the protruding bag 451 movably extends to the inside of the cross groove 512 arranged on the central plate 511, when the protruding bag 451 rotates relative to the central plate 511 along with the mounting shaft 4, the protruding bag 451 is intermittently squeezed by the inner wall of the cross groove 512, air squeezing the inside of the air bag 45 is blown out from the air nozzle 46 and the air nozzle groove 461, and therefore anti-sticking paste accumulated at the bottom of the communicating groove 41 is blown into the discharging cavity 431, and waste of the anti-sticking paste is reduced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 8, the bottom ends of two mounting shafts 4 rotatably extend to below the bottom of the corresponding second filter screen 51, and are fixedly connected with first magnetic balls 6 for adsorbing metal dust, the outer side walls of the two first magnetic balls 6 are fixedly connected with at least one set of second magnetic balls 62, the number of each set of second magnetic balls 62 is at least one, each of the first magnetic balls 6 and the second magnetic balls 62 is provided with a flower-shaped cavity 61 for storing cooling liquid, the outer wall of each of the first magnetic balls 6 and the second magnetic balls 62 is provided with a paraffin layer 63 for preventing the metal dust from melting and adhering to the outer wall of the first magnetic ball 6 or the second magnetic ball 62, and the inner walls of the two processing chambers 5 are provided with anti-sticking layers 52.
When the device works, when smoke passes through the second filter screen 51, part of fine metal dust still passes through the second filter screen 51, the bottom end of the mounting shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the first magnetic ball 6, the outer side of the first magnetic ball 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second magnetic balls 62, the second magnetic balls 62 and the first magnetic balls 6 are small balls with outer walls coated with magnetic layers, the second magnetic balls 62 and the first magnetic balls 6 rotate along with the mounting shaft 4 so as to adsorb the metal dust entering between the second filter screen 51 and the inner wall at the bottom of the processing cavity 5, as the flower-shaped cavities 61 are respectively arranged inside the first magnetic balls 6 and the second magnetic balls 62, and a proper amount of cooling liquid is filled inside the flower-shaped cavities 61, the cooling of the metal dust can be accelerated, so that the metal dust is completely adhered to the paraffin layers 63 coated on the outer walls of the first magnetic balls 6 and the second magnetic balls 62, and the collected metal dust can be conveniently scraped down in the later period, guarantee first magnetic ball 6 and second magnetic ball 62's used repeatedly, wherein, the inner wall of processing chamber 5 is provided with antiseized layer 52, can make things convenient for the follow-up metal dust with partly adhesion on the inner wall of processing chamber 5 to scrape down.
The working principle is as follows: the edible fungus equipment parts are placed at the top of the placing part, an external laser cutting machine carries out laser cutting above the parts, waste materials and smoke with the metal content reaching ninety-five percent can be generated in the laser cutting process, the generated waste materials can fall into the waste material cavity 2 through a gap between the vertical pipe 21 and the transverse pipe 22, the waste materials can be conveniently collected, the two fans 13 are started, one sides, away from the two fans 13, of the two fans 13 can generate suction force, the suction force can sequentially pass through the connecting cavity 12, the processing cavity 5 and the smoke suction hood 3 to absorb the generated smoke, metal particles in the smoke are subjected to secondary filtration by the second filter screen 51 and the first filter screen 121, metal dust is collected, air pollution is reduced, meanwhile, one sides, close to the two fans 13, of the two fans can blow air to flow into the ventilation cavity 11, and the vertical pipes 21 and the transverse pipe 22 are communicated, the ventilation cavity 11 is communicated with the vertical pipes 21 and the transverse pipe 22 through the connecting pipe 23, so that air in the ventilation cavity 11 can circulate to the insides of the vertical pipes 21 and is blown to the surfaces of the parts through the second air holes 211 formed in the upper side walls of the vertical pipes 21, and air blowing and heat dissipation can be performed on the surfaces of the parts on the premise that waste scraps do not fall into the waste cavity 2, so that the cut parts can be conveniently and quickly taken for next-step process, the overall production efficiency of the edible fungus equipment is improved, wherein the first air holes 111 formed in the bottom of the ventilation cavity 11 can divide blown air, blown air from the insides of the second air holes 211 is reduced, the situation that the parts are blown to move during heat dissipation is prevented, and normal laser cutting is guaranteed;
the worm 331 is driven by the starting motor 33 to rotate, the worm 331 drives the turbine 42 to rotate through meshing relationship, the turbine 42 drives the mounting shaft 4 to rotate together, the anti-sticking paste capable of wrapping metal dust is filled in the storage box 32, when the mounting shaft 4 rotates, the feeding plate 411 arranged at the top end of the mounting shaft 4 rotates along with the worm, when the feeding hole 412 arranged on the feeding plate 411 rotates to coincide with the discharging hole 323 arranged on the discharging plate 322, the anti-sticking paste in the storage box 32 enters the communicating groove 41 along the discharging hole 321, the discharging hole 323 and the feeding hole 412 in sequence, because the bottom of the mounting shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the brush plate 43, and the inside of the brush plate 43 is provided with the discharging cavity 431 communicated with the bottom of the communicating groove 41, the paste in the communicating groove 41 flows into the discharging cavity 431 and flows out through the hose 432, and is finally smeared on the top surface of the second filter screen 51 along with the rotation of the brush plate 43, when the smoke passes through the second filter screen 51, the metal particles can be wrapped by the anti-sticking paste, because the high-temperature smoke generated immediately is sucked into the processing cavity 5, the metal particles in the smoke still have high temperature, part of the metal particles are in a high-temperature state, part of the surfaces of the metal particles are in a molten state, the anti-sticking paste is arranged to wrap the metal particles, the metal particles can be prevented from being adhered to the top of the second filter screen 51 and cooled into a whole after being filtered onto the surface of the second filter screen 51, wherein the scraper blade 44 can rotate along with the mounting shaft 4, so that the anti-sticking paste wrapped with the metal particles is scraped to one side, the paste is prevented from blocking the second filter screen 51 to influence the filtration of the smoke, the anti-sticking paste wrapped with the metal particles is accumulated on one side, the later-manual centralized processing is also facilitated, wherein the feeding plate 411 and the discharging plate 322 are arranged to prevent the mounting shaft 4 from rotating, the paste in the storage box 32 also flows out to cause waste, wherein the heating wire 31 arranged on the inner wall of the smoke suction hood 3 can increase the temperature inside and on the inner wall of the smoke suction hood 3, and prevent metal dust in smoke from being adhered to the inner surface of the smoke suction hood 3 and the outer surface of the mounting shaft 4 when meeting cold;
because the air bag 45 is arranged inside the bottom end of the mounting shaft 4, the outer wall of the air bag 45 is provided with the protruding bag 451 in an extending way, and the protruding bag 451 movably extends to the inside of the cross groove 512 arranged on the central plate 511, when the protruding bag 451 rotates along with the mounting shaft 4 relative to the central plate 511, the protruding bag 451 is intermittently pressed by the inner wall of the cross groove 512, so that the air pressing the inside of the air bag 45 is ejected from the air nozzle 46 and the air nozzle groove 461, and the anti-sticking paste accumulated at the bottom of the communicating groove 41 is blown into the discharging cavity 431, thereby reducing the waste of the anti-sticking paste;
when smoke passes through the second filter screen 51, part of fine metal dust still passes through the second filter screen 51, the bottom end of the mounting shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the first magnetic ball 6, the outer side of the first magnetic ball 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second magnetic balls 62, the second magnetic balls 62 and the first magnetic balls 6 are small balls with outer walls coated with magnetic layers, the second magnetic balls 62 and the first magnetic balls 6 rotate along with the mounting shaft 4, so that the metal dust entering the second filter screen 51 and the inner wall of the bottom of the processing cavity 5 is adsorbed, as the flower-shaped cavities 61 are arranged inside the first magnetic balls 6 and the second magnetic balls 62, and a proper amount of cooling liquid is filled inside the flower-shaped cavities 61, the cooling of the metal dust can be accelerated, so that the metal dust is completely adhered to the outer walls of the first magnetic balls 6 and the second magnetic balls 62, and the collected metal dust is conveniently scraped in the later period, guarantee first magnetic ball 6 and second magnetic ball 62's used repeatedly, wherein, the inner wall of processing chamber 5 is provided with antiseized layer 52, can make things convenient for the follow-up metal dust with partly adhesion on the inner wall of processing chamber 5 to scrape down.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions that belong to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered as within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom equipment production is with laser cutting device with smog processing function, includes cutting bed (1), its characterized in that: the top of cutting table (1) is provided with a waste cavity (2), the inside of waste cavity (2) is fixedly provided with a placing piece which is used for placing edible fungus equipment parts and is level with the top surface of cutting table (1), the top bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of cutting table (1) has two smoke hoods (3), the top bilateral symmetry of cutting table (1) is provided with two processing cavities (5), two processing cavities (5) are respectively communicated with the insides of two smoke hoods (3) which are close to each other, each inside of processing cavity (5) is fixedly provided with a second filter screen (51) which is used for filtering metal dust in smoke, the inside of cutting table (1) is provided with a ventilation cavity (11), the two side walls inside of ventilation cavity (11) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a fan (13) as a smoke power source, the inside of cutting table (1) is symmetrically provided with two connecting cavities (12), the ventilating cavity (11) is respectively communicated with the two processing cavities (5) through two connecting cavities (12), and first filter screens (121) are respectively and fixedly installed between the two processing cavities (5) and the corresponding connecting cavities (12);
the placing part comprises a vertical pipe (21), a plurality of vertical pipes (21) and a plurality of vertical pipes are fixedly connected between two side walls of the interior of the waste cavity (2), the vertical pipes (21) are connected with transverse pipes (22) and transverse pipes (22) in a mutual communication mode, a connecting pipe (23) penetrates through one side wall, close to the waste cavity (2), of the ventilation cavity (11), the top end of the connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of one transverse pipe (22) and is communicated with the bottom of the transverse pipe (22), the vertical pipe (21) is communicated with the interior of the ventilation cavity (11) through the connecting pipe (23) and the transverse pipe (22), and the vertical pipe (21) is provided with a plurality of second air holes (211) used for assisting in heat dissipation of edible fungus equipment parts.
2. The laser cutting device with the smoke processing function for the production of the edible fungus equipment is characterized in that: the bottom inner wall of the ventilation cavity (11) is provided with a plurality of first air holes (111).
3. The laser cutting device with the smoke processing function for the production of the edible fungus equipment is characterized in that: the inner walls of the two smoke suction hoods (3) are embedded with heating wires (31).
4. The laser cutting device with the smoke processing function for the production of the edible fungus equipment is characterized in that: the inner wall of the top of each smoke absorbing hood (3) is rotatably provided with an installation shaft (4) used for transporting anti-sticking paste, the outer walls of the two installation shafts (4) are fixedly sleeved with turbines (42), a worm (331) meshed with the turbines (42) is rotatably connected between two side walls inside the two smoke absorbing hoods (3), the outer side surfaces of the two smoke absorbing hoods (3) are fixedly provided with motors (33), the output ends of the two motors (33) are respectively and rotatably extended into the corresponding smoke absorbing hoods (3) and fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding worm (331), the top of each smoke absorbing hood (3) is fixedly provided with a storage box (32) used for storing the anti-sticking paste, the bottom of each storage box (32) is provided with a discharge hole (321), and the top ends of the two installation shafts (4) are respectively and rotatably sleeved inside the corresponding discharge holes (321), two the bottom of installation axle (4) extends to the inside of corresponding treatment chamber (5) respectively to fixedly connected with brush board (43), two the inside of installation axle (4) all is provided with intercommunication groove (41), every the inside of brush board (43) all is provided with ejection of compact chamber (431) that are linked together with intercommunication groove (41), every the bottom inner wall in ejection of compact chamber (431) all runs through and is provided with a plurality of hoses (432), every group the bottom of hose (432) all contacts with the top surface of corresponding second filter screen (51).
5. The laser cutting device with the smoke processing function for the production of the edible fungus equipment is characterized in that: every the inside of discharge gate (321) all fixedly is provided with discharge plate (322), every discharge plate (322) all is provided with discharge opening (323), every the top of installation axle (4) is inside all fixedly to be provided with feed plate (411), the top surface of feed plate (411) contacts with the bottom surface of discharge plate (322), just feed plate (411) are provided with feed opening (412) with discharge opening (323) looks adaptation.
6. The laser cutting device with the smoke processing function for the production of the edible fungus equipment is characterized in that: two the equal fixedly connected with scraper blade (44) in bottom of installation axle (4), two the bottom of scraper blade (44) all contacts with the top surface of corresponding second filter screen (51).
7. The laser cutting device with the smoke processing function for the production of the edible fungus equipment is characterized in that: the center of each of the two second filter screens (51) is provided with a central plate (511), the bottom ends of the two mounting shafts (4) rotate to penetrate through the corresponding central plates (511), air bags (45) are embedded in the bottom ends of the two mounting shafts (4), the outer wall of each air bag (45) is provided with at least one protruding bag (451), cross grooves (512) matched with the protruding bags (451) are formed in the central plates (511), the outer ends of the two groups of protruding bags (451) movably extend into the corresponding cross grooves (512), air nozzles (46) used for blowing anti-sticking paste into the discharging cavity (431) are embedded in the side walls of the bottom ends of the two communicating grooves (41), the two air nozzles (46) are communicated with the corresponding air bags (45), and a plurality of air spraying grooves (461) are formed between the spraying ends of the two air bags (45) and the corresponding communicating grooves (41) .
8. The laser cutting device with the smoke processing function for the production of the edible fungus equipment is characterized in that: two the bottom of installation axle (4) is all rotated and is extended to below the bottom of corresponding second filter screen (51) to fixedly connected with is used for adsorbing first magnetic ball (6) of metal dust, two the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of first magnetic ball (6) at least a set of second magnetic ball (62), every group the quantity of second magnetic ball (62) is at least one, every the inside of first magnetic ball (6) and second magnetic ball (62) all is provided with flower shape chamber (61) that are used for storing the coolant liquid, every the outer wall of first magnetic ball (6) and second magnetic ball (62) all is provided with paraffin layer (63) that are used for preventing that the metal dust from melting glues to first magnetic ball (6) or second magnetic ball (62) outer wall.
9. The laser cutting device with the smoke processing function for the production of the edible fungus equipment is characterized in that: the inner walls of the two treatment cavities (5) are provided with anti-sticking layers (52).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210583801.XA CN114669872A (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Laser cutting device is used in production of domestic fungus equipment with smog processing function |
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| CN202210583801.XA CN114669872A (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Laser cutting device is used in production of domestic fungus equipment with smog processing function |
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| CN114669872A true CN114669872A (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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| CN202210583801.XA Withdrawn CN114669872A (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Laser cutting device is used in production of domestic fungus equipment with smog processing function |
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| CN210878229U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-06-30 | 昆山绘智造精工机械有限公司 | Multi-station welding equipment for tooling bottom plate of automobile production line |
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| CN212823419U (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-03-30 | 付清辉 | High-end equipment is made with antiseized glutinous lathe bed of laser cutting |
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| CN216398947U (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-29 | 武汉品达机电设备有限公司 | Automobile parts production line assembly platform protection casing |
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