CN114665322A - Plug assembly - Google Patents

Plug assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114665322A
CN114665322A CN202210265207.6A CN202210265207A CN114665322A CN 114665322 A CN114665322 A CN 114665322A CN 202210265207 A CN202210265207 A CN 202210265207A CN 114665322 A CN114665322 A CN 114665322A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting piece
connector
plug
distance
limiting
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Granted
Application number
CN202210265207.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114665322B (en
Inventor
王涛
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Priority to CN202210265207.6A priority Critical patent/CN114665322B/en
Publication of CN114665322A publication Critical patent/CN114665322A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114665322B publication Critical patent/CN114665322B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a plug assembly, which comprises a plug unit; the plug unit comprises a plug body, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece; the first end of the first connecting piece and the first end of the second connecting piece are respectively connected with the plug body in a rotating way; the second end of the first connecting piece and the second end of the second connecting piece can move towards each other to form a first distance between the first end of the first connecting piece and the second end of the second connecting piece, the second end of the first connecting piece and the second end of the second connecting piece can move back to each other to form a second distance between the first end of the first connecting piece and the second end of the second connecting piece, and the second distance is larger than the first distance. The technical effect of this application embodiment lies in, structural design is very reasonable, and it is very convenient to use, can firmly be fixed in the socket unit with the plug unit, prevents effectively that the plug unit from deviating from the socket unit, realizes both signal transmission's stability, simultaneously, also is convenient for dismantle the plug unit from the socket unit.

Description

Plug assembly
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic products, and specifically relates to a plug assembly.
Background
With the development of communication technology and the popularization of various digital products, data exchange between digital products such as computers, digital cameras, mobile phones, various mobile audio and video playing devices and the like is more and more frequent, and the most direct and rapid data exchange mode is to connect two different digital products through a data line and then transmit data through the data line.
In the prior art, the data line is matched with the corresponding interface through a plug with a specific specification, and the data line is directly connected with the plug. The current plug is directly inserted into the interface, so that the plug can be conveniently plugged from the interface, but the plug is not firmly connected with the socket, and the plug is easily separated from the socket, so that the stable transmission of data is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of embodiments of the present application to provide a new solution for a plug assembly.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a plug assembly comprising:
the plug unit comprises a plug body, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein the first end of the first connecting piece and the first end of the second connecting piece are respectively in rotating connection with the plug body; the second end of the first connecting piece and the second end of the second connecting piece can move oppositely to form a first distance between the first end of the first connecting piece and the second end of the second connecting piece, the second end of the first connecting piece and the second end of the second connecting piece can move back to form a second distance between the first end of the first connecting piece and the second end of the second connecting piece, and the second distance is larger than the first distance;
when the second end of the first connecting piece and the second end of the second connecting piece form a first distance, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are inserted into the socket unit or pulled out of the socket unit; the second end of the first connector and the second end of the second connector can move back to back in the socket unit and form a second distance so as to clamp the socket unit.
Optionally, the first connector and/or the second connector comprise a housing, a guide rod and a stop rod;
the shell is rotatably connected with the plug body, a guide rail and a limiting groove are arranged in the shell, and the limiting groove is positioned at the second end of the first connecting piece and/or the second connecting piece; the limiting rod is telescopically arranged in the limiting groove; the first end of the guide rod can move in the guide rail along a first direction and a second direction, and the second end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with the limiting rod;
when the first end of the guide rod moves in the guide rail along the first direction, the second end of the guide rod can drive the limiting rod to extend out of the limiting groove to the outer side of the shell, so that the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece move back to back under the action of the limiting rod;
when the first end of the guide rod moves in the guide rail along the second direction, the second end of the guide rod can drive the limiting rod to contract into the limiting groove from the outer side of the shell, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece move in opposite directions.
Optionally, the first connector and/or the second connector further comprise an elastic member;
the elastic piece in a compressed state is arranged in the guide rail, one end of the elastic piece is fixed to the shell, and the other end of the elastic piece is fixed to the first end of the guide rod;
the first end of the guide rod moves along a first direction under the action of the elastic piece;
the first end of the guide rod compresses the elastic member when moving in the second direction.
Optionally, the guide rails are distributed along a plugging direction, and the limiting grooves are distributed along a direction perpendicular to the guide rails.
Optionally, the connector further comprises a hook, wherein an installation groove is formed in the outer surface of the first connecting piece, and the hook is telescopically arranged in the installation groove; the second connecting piece is provided with a clamping hole;
when the distance is the first distance, the clamping hook is clamped in the clamping hole so that the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are clamped; the clamping hook can be separated from the clamping hole under the condition of being pressed, and the first connecting piece is separated from the second connecting piece.
Optionally, the telescopic hook further comprises a contraction spring, the contraction spring is arranged in the installation groove, one end of the contraction spring is fixed at the groove bottom of the installation groove, and the other end of the contraction spring is fixed at the hook.
Optionally, the first connecting piece includes a first body and a cover body, the cover body covers the first body, the first body is provided with a limiting hole, and part of the hook extends from the limiting hole to the outer side of the cover body;
the side wall of the socket unit can support the clamping hook to press, so that the clamping hook is separated from the clamping hole.
Optionally, the hook comprises a protrusion and a clamping part which are connected with each other, and the protrusion extends out of the limiting hole to the outer side of the cover body;
the clamping portion extends towards the second connecting piece and is clamped in the clamping hole.
Optionally, two parallel guide rails are arranged inside the housing;
the first ends of the two guide rods are respectively and correspondingly arranged in the guide rails, and the limiting rod is movably clamped between the second ends of the two guide rods.
According to another aspect of the present embodiment, there is provided a plug assembly including:
the surface of the socket unit is provided with a port, and an accommodating cavity communicated with the port is arranged in the socket unit; a part of the plug unit is inserted into the accommodating cavity from the interface;
the width of the end, close to the interface, of the accommodating cavity is not smaller than a first distance, and the width of the end, far away from the interface, of the accommodating cavity is not smaller than a second distance.
Optionally, the width of the interface gradually decreases from the end close to the accommodating cavity to the end far away from the accommodating cavity, and the minimum width of the interface is not less than the first distance.
Optionally, the width of the accommodating cavity gradually increases from one end close to the interface to one end far away from the interface.
One technical effect of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
the plug unit is rotatably connected with the plug body through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, when the plug unit is inserted into the socket unit, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece move oppositely to form a first distance, and therefore the plug unit can be conveniently inserted into the socket unit.
When the plug unit inserts in the socket unit, remove formation second distance dorsad between first connecting piece and the second connecting piece to carry out the joint to the socket unit, thereby realize the firm connection of plug unit and socket unit, it is very convenient to operate, can prevent effectively that the plug unit from deviating from the socket unit, realizes both signal transmission's stability.
Meanwhile, when the plug unit is detached from the socket unit, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece move oppositely to form a first distance, so that the plug unit is detached from the socket unit.
Further features of the present application and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a plug assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a jack unit of a plug assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting member of the plug assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first conductive bar of a first connecting member of a plug assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a hook of a first connector of a plug assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of a plug unit of a plug assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug unit of a plug assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a reference view of the use state of the protrusion of the hook of the plug assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a plug assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the first and second connectors form a first distance;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 10;
fig. 13 is a reference diagram illustrating a usage status of a plug assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 13;
fig. 15 is a reference view of the use state of the hooks of the plug assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 13;
fig. 17 is a reference view of a first usage state of the plug assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F of FIG. 17;
fig. 19 is a reference view of a second use state of the plug assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 20 is a sectional view taken along line H-H of FIG. 19;
fig. 21 is a reference diagram illustrating a usage state of the first connector and the second connector of the plug assembly according to the embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a socket unit; 111. a third housing; 112. a plug connector; 1121. an extension portion; 11. an interface; 12. an accommodating chamber; 2. a plug unit; 21. a plug body; 22. a first connecting member; 221. a first housing; 2211. a first guide rail; 2212. a first limit groove; 222. a first spring; 223. a first guide bar; 224. a first limit rod; 23. a second connecting member; 231. a second housing; 232. a second spring; 233. a second guide bar; 234. a second limiting rod; 31. a hook; 311. a protrusion; 312. a clamping part; 32. mounting grooves; 33. a clamping hole; 34. a retraction spring; 4. and (4) screws.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood to be a specific case for those of ordinary skill in the art.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 21, there is provided a plug assembly comprising a jack unit 1. Wherein, the plug unit 2 can be matched with the socket unit 1 to realize that the plug unit 2 is firmly fixed on the socket unit 1 and realize stable electrical connection between the plug unit and the socket unit.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the plug assembly includes a plug unit 2, the plug unit 2 includes a plug body 21, a first connecting member 22, and a second connecting member 23, and the change of the state of the plug unit 2 is realized by changing the distance between the first connecting member 22 and the second connecting member 23, thereby realizing the connection or disconnection between the plug unit 2 and the outlet unit 1.
In the present embodiment, the first end of the first link 22 and the first end of the second link 23 are respectively rotatably connected to the plug body 21; the second end of the first link 22 and the second end of the second link 23 are movable towards each other forming a first distance therebetween, and the second end of the first link 22 and the second end of the second link 23 are movable away from each other forming a second distance therebetween, the second distance being greater than the first distance. Wherein, the first distance and the second distance both refer to the distance from the outermost side of the second end of the first connecting piece 22 to the outermost side of the second end of the second connecting piece 23. The difference between the first and second distances is caused by the second end of the first link 22 moving towards or away from the second end of the second link 23.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 17 and 18, the second end of the first connector 22 and the second end of the second connector 23 are close to each other, so that the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 form a first distance, thereby facilitating the insertion of the plug unit 2 into the socket unit 1 or the extraction from the socket unit 1. Referring to fig. 19 and 20, when the second end of the first connecting piece 22 and the second end of the second connecting piece 23 are far away from each other, the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 form a second distance, so that the plug unit 2 is clamped with the socket unit 1, the plug unit 2 is effectively prevented from falling out of the socket unit 1, and the stability of the connection between the plug unit 2 and the socket unit 1 is ensured.
When the second end of the first connector 22 and the second end of the second connector 23 form a first distance, the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 are inserted into the socket unit 1 or pulled out of the socket unit 1; the second end of first connector 22 and the second end of second connector 23 can move back in jack unit 1 and form a second distance to snap-fit jack unit 1.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting member 22 and the second connecting member 23 are rotatably connected to the plug body 21, so that when the plug unit 2 is inserted into the socket unit 1, the first connecting member 22 and the second connecting member 23 move towards each other to form a first distance, thereby facilitating the insertion of the plug unit 2 into the socket unit 1.
When plug unit 2 inserts in socket unit 1, remove formation second distance dorsad between first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 to carry out the joint to socket unit 1, thereby realize plug unit 2 and socket unit 1's firm connection, it is very convenient to operate, can prevent effectively that plug unit 2 from deviating from socket unit 1, realizes both signal transmission's stability.
At the same time, when the plug unit 2 is removed from the socket unit 1, the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 are moved toward each other by a first distance to facilitate the removal of the plug unit 2 from the socket unit 1.
Optionally, the first connector 22 and/or the second connector 23 comprise a housing, a guide rod and a stop rod;
the shell is rotatably connected with the plug body 21, a guide rail and a limiting groove are arranged in the shell, and the limiting groove is positioned at the second end of the first connecting piece 22 and/or the second connecting piece 23; the limiting rod is telescopically arranged in the limiting groove; the first end of the guide rod can move in the guide rail along a first direction and a second direction, and the second end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with the limiting rod;
when the first end of the guide rod moves in the guide rail along the first direction, the second end of the guide rod can drive the limiting rod to extend out of the limiting groove to the outer side of the shell, so that the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 move back to back under the action of the limiting rod;
when the first end of the guide rod moves in the guide rail along the second direction, the second end of the guide rod can drive the limiting rod to contract into the limiting groove from the outer side of the shell, and the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 move oppositely.
In the above embodiment, only the first connecting member 22 may include the housing, the guide rod, and the stopper rod; only the second connecting member 23 may include a housing, a guide rod, and a stopper rod; it is also possible that the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 each comprise a housing, a guide rod and a stop rod. Set up in the spacing groove of a connecting piece through the gag lever post telescopically, drive the gag lever post and stretch out or contract to the spacing inslot from the spacing groove through the removal of guide arm, and stretch out the spacing groove at the gag lever post and indicate can the another connecting piece of butt to realize the removal dorsad or remove in opposite directions between first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23, not only simple structure, but the operation is very convenient.
In addition, when the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 both include a housing, a guide rod and a stop lever, the two connecting pieces move in opposite directions or move back to each other through the two stop levers corresponding in position.
Optionally, the first connector 22 and/or the second connector 23 further comprise an elastic member;
the elastic piece in a compressed state is arranged in the guide rail, one end of the elastic piece is fixed on the shell, and the other end of the elastic piece is fixed at the first end of the guide rod;
the first end of the guide rod moves along the first direction under the action of the elastic piece;
the first end of the guide rod compresses the elastic member when moving in the second direction.
In the above embodiment, the elastic member in a compressed state is disposed in the guide rail, and can push the first end of the guide rod to move along the first direction, so as to drive the limiting rod to extend out of the limiting groove, so that the first connecting member 22 and the second connecting member 23 are pressed against each other, and thus, the change of the distance between the first connecting member 22 and the second connecting member 23 is realized.
In addition, when the elastic piece retracts into the guide rail, the elastic piece can be compressed and is in a compressed state, so that the guide rod can move along the guide rod again to drive the limiting rod to extend out of the limiting groove.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 10, 11 and 12, and also referring to fig. 3 to 6, the first connecting member 22 includes a first housing 221, a first spring 222, a first guide rod 223 and a first limiting rod 224, the first housing 221 is rotatably connected to the plug body 21, a first guide rail 2211 and a first limiting groove 2212 are disposed inside the first housing 221, the first guide rail 2211 is disposed along the inserting and extracting direction, and the first limiting groove 2212 is disposed along the direction perpendicular to the guide rail; the first end of the first guide rod 223 is installed in the first guide rail 2211, the second end is rotatably connected to the first end of the first limiting rod 224, the second end of the first limiting rod 224 is embedded in the first limiting groove 2212, one end of the first spring 222 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing, and the other end abuts against the first end of the first guide rail 2211. The first guide bar 223 moves in the first guide rail 2211 to retract the first limiting bar 224 into the first limiting groove 2212, so that the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 move towards each other; or extend into the outer side of the first housing 221 from the first limit groove 2212 to abut against the second limit rod 234 in the second housing 231, so as to realize the back movement of the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23, referring to fig. 21.
The second connecting member 23 includes a second housing 231, a second spring 232, a second guide rod 233 and a second limiting rod 234, the second housing 231 is rotatably connected to the plug body 21, a second guide rail and a second limiting groove are disposed inside the second housing 231, the second guide rail is distributed along the extending direction of the interface 11, and the second limiting groove is distributed along the extending direction perpendicular to the interface 11; the first end of the second guide rod 233 is installed in the second guide rail, the second end is rotatably connected with the first end of the second limiting rod 234, the second end of the second limiting rod 234 is embedded in the second limiting groove, one end of the second spring 232 is fixed on the inner wall of the casing, and the other two ends are abutted against the second end of the second guide rail. The second guide rod 233 moves in the second guide rail to realize that the second limit rod 234 extends and retracts into the second limit groove, so that the second connecting piece 23 and the first connecting piece 22 move towards each other; or extend into the outer side of the second housing 231 from the second limit groove to abut against the first limit rod 224 in the first housing 221, so that the second connecting piece 23 and the first connecting piece 22 move back to back.
At a first distance, the first guide rod 223 is contracted in the first guide rail 2211, the first limit rod 224 is contracted in the first limit groove 2212, the second guide rod 233 is contracted in the second guide rail, the second limit rod 234 is contracted in the second limit groove, and the first spring 222 and the second spring 232 are in a compressed state; at this time, a first distance is formed between the first connector 22 and the second connector 23. For example, the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 are in contact so that the distance between the second end of the first connector 22 and the second end of the second connector 23 is minimized, thereby facilitating insertion and extraction of the plug unit 2 into and from the jack unit 1. For another example, the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 are formed with a gap, i.e., the distance between the first connector and the second connector is greater than zero.
At a second distance, the plug unit 2 is clamped to the socket unit 1, the first spring 222 presses against the first end of the first guide rod 223 to move along the first guide rail 2211, and the second end of the first guide rail 2211 drives the first limit rod 224 to extend out of the first limit groove 2212 to the outer side of the housing; meanwhile, the second spring 232 presses against the first end of the second guide rod 233 to move along the second guide rail, the second end of the second guide rail drives the second limiting rod 234 to extend out of the second limiting groove to the outer side of the housing, and the first limiting rod 224 and the second limiting rod 234 are pressed against each other to realize the backward movement of the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23.
In the above embodiment, the structural design of the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 is reasonable, the distance between the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 can be adjusted according to whether the plug unit 1 is inserted or not and the state of inserting the plug unit 1, the operation is very convenient, the plug unit 2 can be firmly connected with the plug unit 1, and the plug unit 2 can be conveniently pulled out from the plug unit 1, so that the plug unit 2 can be detached from the plug unit 1.
Optionally, the guide rail is distributed along the plugging direction, and the limiting groove is distributed along the direction perpendicular to the guide rail.
In the above embodiment, when the plug unit 2 is pulled out of the socket unit 1 or the plug unit 2 is inserted into the socket unit 1, the guide rod is convenient to move along the plugging direction, and drives the limiting rod to extend out of or retract into the limiting groove, so as to change the distance between the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23, and to fixedly connect or disconnect the plug unit 2 and the socket unit 1. This makes the engagement of the guide rod and the stopper rod simpler and thus facilitates the movement of the second end of the first connecting part 22 and the second end of the second connecting part 23 towards or away from each other.
Optionally, a hook 31 is further included, an outer surface of the first connecting member 22 is provided with an installation groove 32, and the hook 31 is telescopically arranged in the installation groove 32; the second connecting piece 23 is provided with a clamping hole 33;
when the distance is the first distance, the hook 31 is clamped in the clamping hole 33 so that the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 are clamped; the hook 31 can be pressed out of the clamping hole 33, and the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23 are separated.
In the above embodiment, the initial state connection of the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 is realized by the hook 31, for example, a state where the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 form a first distance is taken as the initial state, and the hook 31 makes the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 maintain the stability of the initial state, thereby facilitating the insertion and extraction of the plug unit 2 into and from the outlet unit 1. When the hook 31 is pressed and can be disengaged from the clamping hole 33, the second end of the first connecting piece 22 and the second end of the second connecting piece 23 can be separated quickly, and a second distance is formed under the action of the limiting rod, so that the plug unit 2 and the socket unit 1 can be connected firmly.
Optionally, a retraction spring 34 is further included, the retraction spring 34 is disposed in the mounting slot 32, one end of the retraction spring 34 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting slot 32, and the other end is fixed to the hook 31.
In the above embodiment, the retraction spring 34 can make the hook 31 form a retracted state when pressed to release the engagement with the second connector 23, so that the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 can move back to back. At the same time, the retraction spring 34 can also reset the hook 31 to clamp the second connector 23, so as to realize stable connection between the first connector 22 and the second connector 23, so that the plug unit 2 can be plugged into the socket unit 1.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the first connecting member 22 includes a first body and a cover body, the cover body is covered on the first body, the first body is provided with a limiting hole, and a part of the hook 31 extends from the limiting hole to the outer side of the cover body;
the side wall of the socket unit 1 can support the hook 31 to make the hook 31 release from the clamping hole 33.
In the above embodiment, the operations of locking and unlocking the second connector 23 by the hook 31 are very simple, so that the first connector 22 can unlock the second connector 23 and the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 can move back and forth in the process of inserting the plug unit 2 into the socket unit 1.
Optionally, the socket unit 1 comprises a third housing 111 and a plug connector 112, the plug connector 112 being fixed inside the housing;
the third housing 111 is provided with an interface 11, the inside of the plug connector 112 forms an accommodation chamber 12, and the plug unit 2 is inserted into the accommodation chamber 12 and electrically connected to the jack unit 1.
In the above embodiment, the electrical connection of the plug unit 2 to the socket unit 1 by the plug connector 112 is very convenient. Meanwhile, the plug connector 112 is formed with a receiving cavity 12, so that the plug unit 2 can move back to back in the receiving cavity 12 through the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 to form a clamping connection with the plug connector 112.
Optionally, the extension portion 1121 is disposed on both sides of the outer surface of the plug connector 112, a screw hole is disposed on the extension portion 1121, and the screw 4 passes through the screw hole to fix the extension portion 1121 on the inner wall of the third housing 111. This makes the connection of the plug connector 112 and the third housing 111 very simple, easy to operate, and highly stable.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 6, 9, 14 and 16, the hook 31 includes a protrusion 311 and a clamping portion 312 connected to each other, and the protrusion 311 extends from the limiting hole to the outer side of the cover body;
the catching portion 312 extends toward the second connecting member 23 and catches the catching hole 33.
In the above embodiment, the hook 31 has a reasonable structural design, and the protrusion 311 and the fastening portion 312 are matched, so that the fastening of the hook 31 to the second connector 23 is facilitated, and meanwhile, referring to fig. 15, the hook 31 is also facilitated to release the fastening of the second connector 23, and the operation is very simple.
Optionally, two parallel guide rails are arranged inside the housing;
the first ends of the two guide rods are respectively and correspondingly arranged in the guide rails, and a limiting rod is movably clamped between the second ends of the two guide rods.
In the above embodiment, the matching structures of the two guide rods and the limiting rod are relatively stable, which is helpful for the guide rods to drive the limiting rod to extend out of or retract into the limiting groove in the moving process, and further helpful for realizing the opposite movement or the back movement of the first connecting piece 22 and the second connecting piece 23.
According to another aspect of the present embodiment, there is provided a plug assembly including:
the socket comprises a socket unit 1, wherein a port 11 is arranged on the surface of the socket unit 1, and an accommodating cavity 12 communicated with the port 11 is arranged in the socket unit 1; part of the plug unit 2 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 12 from the interface 11; wherein, plug unit and socket unit mutually support to realize quick fixed and dismantlement between the two.
The width of the end of the accommodating cavity 12 close to the interface 11 is not less than the first distance, and the width of the end of the accommodating cavity 12 far from the interface 11 is not less than the second distance.
In the above embodiment, the width of the end of the receiving chamber 12 close to the interface 11 is not less than the first distance, so that the plug unit 2 is inserted into the receiving chamber 12 from the interface 11 when the second end of the first connector 22 and the second end of the second connector 23 form the first distance; the width of the end of the receiving cavity 12 far from the interface 11 is not less than the second distance, so that the second end of the first connector 22 and the second end of the second connector 23 of the plug unit 2 can be separated from each other, and the second end of the first connector 22 and the second end of the second connector 23 can move back in the socket unit 1 and form the second distance, so as to realize the clamping connection of the plug unit 2 to the socket unit 1.
Optionally, the width of the interface 11 gradually decreases from the end close to the accommodating cavity 12 to the end far from the accommodating cavity 12, and the minimum width of the interface 11 is not less than the first distance. This allows the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 to be moved away from each other when the plug unit 2 is inserted into the jack 11, which is very convenient.
Optionally, the width of the accommodating cavity 12 gradually increases from the end close to the interface 11 to the end far from the interface 11, wherein the socket unit 1 is a rigid member. The inner shape of the accommodating cavity 12 is adapted to the overall outer shape of the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 when the second end forms the second distance, so that the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 can move back and forth in the accommodating cavity 12 conveniently, the second distance is formed between the first connector 22 and the second connector 23, and the plug unit 2 is clamped by the accommodating cavity 12.
In the embodiment of the application, the plug assembly has the advantages that the structural design is very reasonable, the use is very convenient, the plug unit 2 can be firmly fixed on the socket unit 1, the plug unit 2 is effectively prevented from being separated from the socket unit 1, the stability of signal transmission between the plug unit and the socket unit is realized, and meanwhile, the plug unit 2 is also convenient to detach from the socket unit 1.
Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A plug assembly, comprising:
the plug unit (2) comprises a plug body (21), a first connecting piece (22) and a second connecting piece (23), wherein the first end of the first connecting piece (22) and the first end of the second connecting piece (23) are respectively in rotating connection with the plug body (21); the second end of the first connecting piece (22) and the second end of the second connecting piece (23) can move towards each other and form a first distance between the two, and the second end of the first connecting piece (22) and the second end of the second connecting piece (23) can move back to each other and form a second distance between the two, wherein the second distance is larger than the first distance;
-the first connector (22) and the second connector (23) are inserted into or pulled out of the socket unit when the second end of the first connector (22) and the second end of the second connector (23) form a first distance; the second end of the first connecting piece (22) and the second end of the second connecting piece (23) can move back to back in the socket unit and form a second distance so as to clamp the socket unit (1).
2. The plug assembly of claim 1, wherein the first connector and/or the second connector comprises a housing, a guide rod, and a stop rod;
the shell is rotatably connected with the plug body, a guide rail and a limiting groove are arranged in the shell, and the limiting groove is positioned at the second end of the first connecting piece and/or the second connecting piece; the limiting rod is telescopically arranged in the limiting groove; the first end of the guide rod can move in the guide rail along a first direction and a second direction, and the second end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with the limiting rod;
when the first end of the guide rod moves in the guide rail along the first direction, the second end of the guide rod can drive the limiting rod to extend out of the limiting groove to the outer side of the shell, so that the first connecting piece (22) and the second connecting piece (23) move back to back under the action of the limiting rod;
when the first end of the guide rod moves in the guide rail along the second direction, the second end of the guide rod can drive the limiting rod to contract into the limiting groove from the outer side of the shell, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece move in opposite directions.
3. The plug assembly of claim 2, wherein the first connector and/or the second connector further comprise a resilient member;
the elastic piece in a compressed state is arranged in the guide rail, one end of the elastic piece is fixed to the shell, and the other end of the elastic piece is fixed to the first end of the guide rod;
the first end of the guide rod moves along a first direction under the action of the elastic piece;
the first end of the guide rod compresses the elastic member when moving in the second direction.
4. The plug assembly of claim 2, wherein the guide rails are arranged along a plugging direction, and the limiting grooves are arranged along a direction perpendicular to the guide rails.
5. The plug assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a hook (31), wherein an outer surface of the first connector is provided with a mounting groove (32), and the hook (31) is telescopically arranged in the mounting groove (32); the second connecting piece is provided with a clamping hole (33);
when the distance is the first distance, the clamping hook (31) is clamped in the clamping hole (33) so that the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are clamped; the clamping hook (31) can be released from the clamping hole (33) under the pressure, and the first connecting piece (22) and the second connecting piece (23) are separated.
6. The plug assembly of claim 5, further comprising a retraction spring (34), the retraction spring (34) being disposed in the mounting slot (32), the retraction spring (34) being secured at one end to a slot bottom of the mounting slot (32) and at the other end to the catch (31).
7. The plug assembly of claim 5, wherein the first connector comprises a first body and a cover, the cover is covered on the first body, the first body is provided with a limiting hole, and part of the hook (31) extends out of the limiting hole to the outer side of the cover;
the side wall of the socket unit can support the clamping hook (31) to enable the clamping hook (31) to be separated from the clamping hole (33).
8. The plug assembly of claim 7, wherein the hook (31) comprises a protrusion (311) and a clamping portion (312) connected with each other, the protrusion (311) extends from the limiting hole to the outer side of the cover body;
the clamping portion (312) extends towards the second connecting piece (23) and is clamped in the clamping hole (33).
9. The plug assembly of claim 2, wherein the housing is internally provided with two guide rails parallel to each other;
the first ends of the two guide rods are respectively and correspondingly arranged in the guide rails, and the limiting rod is movably clamped between the second ends of the two guide rods.
10. A plug assembly, comprising:
the socket unit (1), the surface of the socket unit (1) is provided with a port (11), and the inside of the socket unit (1) is provided with an accommodating cavity (12) communicated with the port (11); part of the plug unit is inserted into the accommodating cavity (12) from the interface (11);
the width of the end, close to the interface, of the accommodating cavity is not smaller than a first distance, and the width of the end, far away from the interface, of the accommodating cavity is not smaller than a second distance.
11. The plug assembly according to claim 10, wherein the width of the interface (11) gradually decreases from an end close to the receiving cavity (12) to an end far from the receiving cavity (12), and the minimum width of the interface (11) is not less than the first distance.
12. The plug assembly according to claim 10, wherein the width of the receiving cavity (12) gradually increases from an end close to the interface (11) to an end far from the interface (11).
CN202210265207.6A 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Plug assembly Active CN114665322B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07320813A (en) * 1994-05-27 1995-12-08 Sony Corp Power source plug
CN204407613U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-17 武汉大学 The socket of against shock and plug
CN205985472U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-02-22 常州赛华汉诚电子有限公司 Firm type connecting wire adapter
CN206610969U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-11-03 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Plug and Garment Steamer Machine electric power connecting structure
DE102017203909A1 (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-09-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electrical connectors with detachable locking
CN111370939A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-03 浙江广厦建设职业技术学院 Subassembly and anti-drop's computer interface device are inhaled to computer interface magnetism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07320813A (en) * 1994-05-27 1995-12-08 Sony Corp Power source plug
CN204407613U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-17 武汉大学 The socket of against shock and plug
CN205985472U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-02-22 常州赛华汉诚电子有限公司 Firm type connecting wire adapter
DE102017203909A1 (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-09-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electrical connectors with detachable locking
CN206610969U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-11-03 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Plug and Garment Steamer Machine electric power connecting structure
CN111370939A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-03 浙江广厦建设职业技术学院 Subassembly and anti-drop's computer interface device are inhaled to computer interface magnetism

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