CN114656990B - Filtering and separating device for crude oil purification - Google Patents
Filtering and separating device for crude oil purification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114656990B CN114656990B CN202210365204.XA CN202210365204A CN114656990B CN 114656990 B CN114656990 B CN 114656990B CN 202210365204 A CN202210365204 A CN 202210365204A CN 114656990 B CN114656990 B CN 114656990B
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- limiting block
- end hole
- bottom plate
- switch board
- face
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/09—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filtering and separating device for crude oil purification, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a mounting box is mounted on the top end surface of the bottom plate, a control cabinet is further arranged on the side edge of the mounting box, end holes are symmetrically formed in two ends of the bottom plate, a limiting block is arranged in one end hole, a placing groove is formed in the side surface of the limiting block facing the inner direction of the end hole, a tension spring is mounted between the placing groove and the end hole, rebound capacity is provided, limiting connection is realized, a baffle is further arranged at the top of the limiting block, and the outer side of the baffle is connected with the end surface of the limiting block facing away from the inner direction of the end hole through a hinge; through stopper, baffle and the interior limiting plate of design, can splice a plurality of devices, realize the purpose that integral type was placed for a plurality of devices occupation space is less, and the aesthetic property is higher, and the stability in the installation can be guaranteed to the spring and the extension spring of supporting of design simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of crude oil purification, and particularly relates to a filtering and separating device for crude oil purification.
Background
The distillate and oil obtained by the primary distillation and secondary processing of crude oil mostly contain various impurities, which affect the product quality, and in order to remove the impurities, filtration and separation are needed, and according to different filtration and separation equipment, the filtration modes are different, so that the reaction of acid and alkali with the oil is enhanced, the aggregation and sedimentation of acid and alkali residues are promoted, and the purpose of effectively separating the oil from the acid and alkali is achieved
When a plurality of filtering separation devices are used, the existing device is not provided with any structure which can be spliced, so that the device cannot be connected into a whole, the problems of occupied space and incapability of modularized placement exist, and the existing filtering separation device is used for radiating heat through the self radiating holes when a control cabinet is arranged in the existing filtering separation device, so that the efficiency is low, the phenomenon that external dust enters the control cabinet from the radiating holes to cause pollution is caused, and therefore, the device has larger limitation in actual use and has an improvable space.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a filtering and separating device for crude oil purification, which solves the problems that a plurality of filtering and separating devices provided in the background art are not spliced and the heat dissipation efficiency of the existing control cabinet is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a crude oil purification is with filtering separator, includes the bottom plate, install the mounting box on the top end face of bottom plate the side of mounting box still is provided with the switch board, the terminal hole has been seted up to the both ends symmetry of bottom plate, and the inside of one of them terminal hole is provided with the stopper, the standing groove has been seted up towards the side of the inside direction of terminal hole to the stopper, install extension spring between standing groove and the terminal hole, provide rebound ability, realize spacing connection the top of stopper still is provided with the baffle, pass through hinge connection between the outside of baffle and the terminal surface of the terminal hole direction dorsad of stopper, the torsional spring is installed to contained angle department between the inboard of baffle and the stopper for the resilience, another be fixed with interior limiting plate on the top inner wall of terminal hole for contradict spacing, the medial surface of baffle offsets with the medial surface of interior limiting plate.
Preferably, the outer side of the baffle plate and the end face of the limiting block in the direction back to the end hole are in the same plane, and the hinge between the baffle plate and the limiting block rotates towards the inner side of the limiting block, so that the baffle plate and the inner limiting plate are prevented from being propped against and cannot be limited due to rotation of the hinge, the other end hole is further provided with a propping spring, and the propping spring is propped against the end face of the limiting block.
Preferably, the outside of switch board is provided with condensation subassembly, and this condensation subassembly includes the condenser for to the inside cooling of control, install the outlet duct on the inlet end of condenser, install the intake pipe on the outlet end of condenser, the top side at the switch board is installed on the top of outlet duct, and the side bottom at the switch board is installed to the outlet end of intake pipe.
Preferably, the inside of switch board still is provided with temperature sensor, carries out real-time supervision to the inside temperature of control, in case the abnormal situation appears, quick response, be provided with on the temperature sensor and be used for carrying out the settlement module of adjusting to the monitoring numerical value, be connected with the main control unit on temperature sensor's the output, this main control unit's output is connected with condensation subassembly.
Preferably, the output end of the main control unit is also connected with an alarm module, and the alarm module comprises a buzzer and a warning lamp.
Preferably, the processing subassembly is installed at the top of mounting box, the transmission pipe is installed on the top of processing subassembly, the top side of processing subassembly still is provided with the manometer.
Preferably, the bottom plate is a cuboid structure, the processing assembly is a hollow round platform structure, and the transmission pipe is communicated with external crude oil feeding equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through stopper, baffle and interior limiting plate of design, can splice a plurality of devices, realize the purpose of integral type placement for a plurality of devices occupation space is less, and the aesthetic property is higher, and the stability in the installation can be guaranteed to the spring and the extension spring of supporting of design simultaneously;
2. through condenser, outlet duct and the intake pipe of design, can realize high-efficient radiating purpose on the basis of guaranteeing the switch board leakproofness, avoid outside dust to get into the phenomenon of switch board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the baffle plate of the present invention after being connected to an inner limiting plate;
fig. 3 is a system diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transmission tube; 2. processing the assembly; 3. a control cabinet; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. a condenser; 6. pressing the spring; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a bottom plate; 9. a mounting box; 10. a limiting block; 11. an end hole; 12. a baffle; 13. an inner limiting plate; 14. a tension spring; 15. a placement groove; 16. and (3) a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a crude oil purification is with filtering separator, including bottom plate 8, install mounting box 9 on the terminal surface of bottom plate 8, the side at mounting box 9 still is provided with switch board 3, end hole 11 has been seted up to the both ends symmetry of bottom plate 8, the inside of one of them end hole 11 is provided with stopper 10, standing groove 15 has been seted up to the side of stopper 10 towards the inside direction of end hole 11, install extension spring 14 between standing groove 15 and the end hole 11, still be provided with baffle 12 at the top of stopper 10, pass through hinge connection between the terminal surface of the outside of baffle 12 and the stopper 10 back to the inside direction of end hole 11, through stopper 10 of design, baffle 12 and interior limiting plate 13, can splice a plurality of devices, realize the purpose that the integral type was placed, make a plurality of devices occupation space less, and the aesthetic property is higher, contained angle department between baffle 12 installs torsional spring 16, be fixed with interior limiting plate 13 on the top inner wall of another end hole 11, the medial surface of baffle 12 offsets with the medial surface of interior limiting plate 13.
In this embodiment, preferably, the outer side of the baffle 12 and the end surface of the stopper 10 facing away from the inner direction of the end hole 11 are on the same plane, the hinge between the two rotates towards the inner side of the stopper 10, the other end hole 11 is further provided with a pressing spring 6, the designed pressing spring 6 and tension spring 14 can ensure stability in installation, and the pressing spring 6 abuts against the end surface of the stopper 10.
In this embodiment, preferably, the outside of switch board 3 is provided with condensation subassembly, this condensation subassembly includes condenser 5, install outlet duct 4 on the inlet end of condenser 5, install intake pipe 7 on the end of giving vent to anger of condenser 5, condenser 5 of design, outlet duct 4 and intake pipe 7 can realize high-efficient radiating purpose on guaranteeing the basis of switch board 3 leakproofness, avoided outside dust to get into the phenomenon of switch board, the top side at switch board 3 is installed on the top of outlet duct 4, and the side bottom at switch board 3 is installed to the end of giving vent to anger of intake pipe 7.
In this embodiment, preferably, a temperature sensor is further disposed in the control cabinet 3, and is used for obtaining an internal temperature, a setting module for adjusting a monitored value is disposed on the temperature sensor, and a main control unit is connected to an output end of the temperature sensor, and an output end of the main control unit is connected to the condensation component.
In this embodiment, preferably, an output end of the main control unit is further connected with an alarm module, and the alarm module includes a buzzer and a warning lamp.
In this embodiment, preferably, the processing assembly 2 is installed at the top of the installation box 9 for filtering and separating, the transmission pipe 1 is installed at the top of the processing assembly 2, and the pressure gauge is further disposed at the top side of the processing assembly 2.
In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom plate 8 has a cuboid structure, and is convenient to support and place, the processing assembly 2 has a hollow round platform structure, and the transmission pipe 1 is communicated with external crude oil feeding equipment.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, crude oil to be filtered and separated is transmitted to the inside of a processing assembly 2 through a transmission pipe 1, filtering and separation are carried out, in the whole processing, the processing progress is controlled through a control cabinet 3, when a plurality of devices are required to be placed in the early stage, the bottom plates 8 at the bottoms of every two devices are aligned, then a limiting block 10 is pushed into an end hole 11 at the position of an inner limiting plate 13, in the pushing process, the limiting block 12 is extruded by the inner limiting plate 13 to rotate, a torsion spring 16 is synchronously extruded until the inner limiting plate 13 moves to the inner side of the limiting block 10, at the moment, the limiting block 12 rebounds to the original position under the torsion spring 16, then a tension spring 14 rebounds to pull the limiting block 10, and the limiting block 10 is pushed again by the rebound of the compression spring 6 and the rebound of the tension spring 14, so that the tight extrusion of the limiting block 12 and the inner limiting plate 13 is realized, and in the later stage of separation, the limiting block 10 is extruded towards the compression spring 6, then the limiting block 12 is rotated to the space between the inner limiting block 13 and the limiting block 10, and then the limiting block 10 is pulled away; in the use of switch board 3, the inside temperature sensor of switch board 3 can detect the inside temperature of switch board 3, after the temperature exceeds the threshold value that sets for the module, give the main control unit with information transmission, main control unit starts condensation subassembly and alarm module, the air conditioning that condenser 5 will produce in the condensation subassembly transmits to switch board 3 through intake pipe 7 this moment, and the inside heater of switch board 3 can transmit to condenser 5 through outlet duct 4 in, when the inside temperature of switch board 3 reduces, temperature sensor is not being connected with the main control unit, thereby stop the alarm.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a crude oil purification is with filtering separator, includes bottom plate (8), install mounting box (9) on the top end face of bottom plate (8) the side of mounting box (9) still is provided with switch board (3), its characterized in that: end holes (11) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the bottom plate (8), a limiting block (10) is arranged in one end hole (11), a placing groove (15) is formed in the side face, facing the inner direction of the end hole (11), of the limiting block (10), an extension spring (14) is arranged between the placing groove (15) and the end hole (11), a baffle plate (12) is further arranged at the top of the limiting block (10), the outer side of the baffle plate (12) is connected with the end face, facing away from the inner direction of the end hole (11), of the limiting block (10) through a hinge, a torsion spring (16) is arranged at an included angle between the inner side of the baffle plate (12) and the limiting block (10), an inner limiting plate (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the other end hole (11), and the inner side face of the baffle plate (12) is propped against the inner side face of the inner limiting plate (13); the outer side of the baffle plate (12) and the end face of the limiting block (10) in the direction opposite to the inner side of the end hole (11) are positioned on the same plane, a hinge between the baffle plate and the limiting block rotates towards the inner side of the limiting block (10), a pressing spring (6) is further arranged in the other end hole (11), and the pressing spring (6) is abutted against the end face of the limiting block (10); the outside of switch board (3) is provided with the condensation subassembly, and this condensation subassembly includes condenser (5), install outlet duct (4) on the inlet end of condenser (5), install intake pipe (7) on the outlet end of condenser (5), the top of outlet duct (4) is installed at the top side of switch board (3), and the outlet end of intake pipe (7) is installed in the side bottom of switch board (3); the inside of the control cabinet (3) is also provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is provided with a setting module for adjusting the monitoring value, the output end of the temperature sensor is connected with a main control unit, and the output end of the main control unit is connected with a condensing assembly; the output end of the main control unit is also connected with an alarm module, and the alarm module comprises a buzzer and a warning lamp; the top of the mounting box (9) is provided with a processing assembly (2), the top of the processing assembly (2) is provided with a transmission pipe (1), and the side edge of the top of the processing assembly (2) is also provided with a pressure gauge; the bottom plate (8) is of a cuboid structure, the processing assembly (2) is of a hollow round platform structure, and the transmission pipe (1) is communicated with external crude oil feeding equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210365204.XA CN114656990B (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Filtering and separating device for crude oil purification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210365204.XA CN114656990B (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Filtering and separating device for crude oil purification |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114656990A CN114656990A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
| CN114656990B true CN114656990B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210365204.XA Active CN114656990B (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Filtering and separating device for crude oil purification |
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| CN (1) | CN114656990B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204830285U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-02 | 比赫电气（太仓）有限公司 | Communication computer lab air conditioner heat exchange all -in -one |
| CN107930242A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山市天宇鸿图创新科技有限公司 | A kind of new energy conservation and environmental protection vacuum oil filtering equipment |
| CN208071451U (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-11-09 | 河北华北石油迪威尔石化装备工程技术有限公司 | A kind of oil field reinjection water processing skid-mounted device |
| CN208081982U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-11-13 | 漳州龙文维克信息技术有限公司 | A kind of de- slag device of mahogany acid |
| CN209436715U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-09-27 | 南京海莫尼家居制造有限公司 | A kind of sofa base of splicing easy to remove |
-
2022
- 2022-04-07 CN CN202210365204.XA patent/CN114656990B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204830285U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-02 | 比赫电气（太仓）有限公司 | Communication computer lab air conditioner heat exchange all -in -one |
| CN107930242A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山市天宇鸿图创新科技有限公司 | A kind of new energy conservation and environmental protection vacuum oil filtering equipment |
| CN208081982U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-11-13 | 漳州龙文维克信息技术有限公司 | A kind of de- slag device of mahogany acid |
| CN208071451U (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-11-09 | 河北华北石油迪威尔石化装备工程技术有限公司 | A kind of oil field reinjection water processing skid-mounted device |
| CN209436715U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-09-27 | 南京海莫尼家居制造有限公司 | A kind of sofa base of splicing easy to remove |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114656990A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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