CN114656980B - Method for determining operation front limit of coal dragging bottom plate of tamping coke oven coal car - Google Patents
Method for determining operation front limit of coal dragging bottom plate of tamping coke oven coal car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114656980B CN114656980B CN202210375996.9A CN202210375996A CN114656980B CN 114656980 B CN114656980 B CN 114656980B CN 202210375996 A CN202210375996 A CN 202210375996A CN 114656980 B CN114656980 B CN 114656980B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- bottom plate
- dragging bottom
- dragging
- coke
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B31/00—Charging devices
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B41/00—Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for determining the operation front limit of a coal dragging bottom plate of a tamping coke oven coal car, belongs to the technical field of coke oven coking, and solves the problem that the operation front limit of the coal dragging bottom plate is difficult to determine. The invention installs laser transmitter on the coke side furnace door; a graduated scale is arranged on the coke side of the coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform; a displacement sensor is arranged on the coal dragging bottom plate and is connected with a driving motor; opening the laser emitter and shooting the laser emitter to the graduated scale, and recording the position A of the laser column shot on the graduated scale; measuring the vertical distance length a of the emission point from the oven door lining brick at the coke side; determining the distance length b of the coal dragging bottom plate from the oven door lining brick at the coke side; finding a position a+b away from the position A in the machine side direction, and marking the position as a point B; and (3) sending the coal dragging bottom plate to a point B, setting the moving distance on the displacement sensor, and controlling the driving motor to be closed by the displacement sensor when the coal dragging bottom plate moves forward to the distance. The invention can confirm the front limit position of the coal dragging bottom plate in each carbonization chamber at any time, and has simple and convenient operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of coke oven coking, and particularly relates to a method for determining the operation front limit of a coal dragging bottom plate of a tamping coke oven coal car.
Background
For a tamping coke oven, in the process of charging coal of the coke oven, a coal dragging bottom plate brings coal cakes from a side oven door of the coke oven to a coke side of a carbonization chamber, if the coal dragging bottom plate is too close to the coke side when advancing, the coal dragging bottom plate possibly pushes a door lining brick at the coke side, and in severe cases, the oven door can be pushed out to cause accidents; if the front limit distance of the coal dragging bottom plate is too large, namely the distance of the coke-side coal cake from the coke-side furnace door is too far, the temperature of the coke-side furnace of the carbonization chamber is possibly too high, and high-temperature accidents and the like are caused.
The traditional method for determining the operation front limit of the coal dragging bottom plate is that the coke side furnace door is taken to enable the coal car coal dragging bottom plate to penetrate into the carbonization chamber to determine the coal dragging bottom plate front limit, the coal car coal dragging bottom plate is difficult to implement under the condition that the coal car coal dragging bottom plate is baked at the temperature of about 1000 ℃ in the hearth of the carbonization chamber, measurement is inaccurate, time and labor are wasted, normal production of the coke furnace is affected, and safety problems of personnel scalding are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for determining the operation front limit of a coal dragging bottom plate of a tamping coke oven coal car, so as to solve the problem that the operation front limit of the coal dragging bottom plate is difficult to determine.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a method for determining a front operational limit of a coal dragging bottom plate of a tamping coke oven coal car, comprising the steps of:
A. a laser emitter is arranged on the coke side furnace door; a graduated scale is arranged on the coke side of a coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform of the coke oven end table; a displacement sensor is arranged on the coal dragging bottom plate, and the displacement sensor is connected with a driving motor of the coal dragging bottom plate;
B. opening a laser emitter, emitting a laser column to a direction parallel to the furnace group and directing the laser column to a graduated scale, and recording a position A of the laser column on the graduated scale;
C. measuring the vertical distance a of the emission point of the installed laser emitter from the coke side furnace door lining brick; determining the distance length b from the coal dragging bottom plate to the coke side furnace door lining brick after entering the carbonization chamber according to production practice;
D. b, according to the position A of the laser column shot on the graduated scale recorded in the step A, finding a position with a distance of a+b from the position A in the machine side direction on the coal dragging bottom plate experimental platform, wherein the position is marked as a point B, and the point B is the front limit position of the coal dragging bottom plate;
E. and D, aligning the front end of the coal dragging bottom plate to the machine side end of the coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform, manually sending out the coal dragging bottom plate to the position point B found in the step D, setting the moving distance on the displacement sensor, and controlling the driving motor of the coal dragging bottom plate to be closed by the displacement sensor when the coal dragging bottom plate moves forward to the set distance.
Further, the distance length b is 40-80mm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention avoids the temperature baking of the front limit of the coal dragging bottom plate determined by picking the coke side furnace door, and avoids the safety problem of personnel scalding. The invention can confirm the front limit of the coal dragging bottom plate in each carbonization chamber at any time in the production process, does not disturb the production rhythm, saves time and labor, and has simple operation and high reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a laser emitter; 2-a graduated scale; 3-coke side oven door; 4-a coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform; 5-dragging a coal bottom plate; 6-furnace group.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of carbonization chambers are arranged side by side to form a furnace group 6, and a coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform 4 is arranged at one end of the furnace group 6. The method can be used for confirming the front limit position of the coal dragging bottom plate 5 in each carbonization chamber at any time in the production process. In fig. 1, the upper part of the oven group 6 is the coke oven side, and the lower part is the coke oven side.
A. A laser emitter 1 is arranged on a coke side furnace door 3; a graduated scale 2 is arranged on the coke side of a coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform 4 of the coke oven end table; a displacement sensor is arranged on the coal dragging bottom plate 5, and the displacement sensor is connected with a driving motor of the coal dragging bottom plate 5;
B. turning on the laser emitter 1, emitting a laser column in a direction parallel to the furnace group 6 (namely, perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the carbonization chamber) and shooting the laser column to the graduated scale 2, and recording the position A of the laser column shot on the graduated scale 2;
C. measuring the vertical distance length a of the emission point of the installed laser emitter 1 from the lining brick of the coke side furnace door 3; according to production practice, determining the distance length b from the coal dragging bottom plate 5 to the lining brick of the coke side furnace door 3 after entering the carbonization chamber, wherein b is determined to be 50mm;
D. b, finding a position with a distance a+b from the position A to the machine side direction according to the position A of the laser column shot on the graduated scale 2 recorded in the step A on the coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform 4, wherein the position is marked as a point B, and the point B is the front limit position of the coal dragging bottom plate 5;
E. and (D) aligning the front end of the coal dragging bottom plate 5 to the machine side end of the coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform 4, manually sending out the coal dragging bottom plate 5 to the position point B found in the step (D), setting the moving distance on a displacement sensor, and controlling a driving motor of the coal dragging bottom plate 5 to be closed by the displacement sensor when the coal dragging bottom plate 5 moves forward to the set distance.
When the laser transmitters 1 are mounted on different coke oven doors 3, the positions should be chosen to be the same and fixed position for each coke oven door 3. The laser emitter 1 is preferably a laser emitter with a buckle or adsorptivity, and is convenient to place and take down. The laser emitted by the laser emitter 1 is a red or green visible light beam, the beam spot is small enough, the laser is emitted in a straight line, the position is accurate, and the laser cannot be changed due to environmental change.
When the vertical distance a between the emission point of the installed laser emitter 1 and the lining brick of the coke oven door 3 is measured, the same type of the coke oven door can be carried out on the standby oven door; and the distance a is very little changed for different furnace doors of the same coke furnace, and can be ignored, namely, the distance a takes the same value when the front limit position of the coal dragging bottom plate is determined in each carbonization chamber of the whole coke furnace.
The invention provides a scientific and accurate operation method for adjusting the stroke of the coal dragging bottom plate, and the method is simple to operate, time-saving and labor-saving and has high reliability.
Claims (2)
1. A method for determining the operational front limit of a coal dragging bottom plate of a tamping coke oven coal car, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
A. a laser emitter (1) is arranged on the coke side furnace door (3); a graduated scale (2) is arranged on the coke side of a coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform (4) of the coke oven end table; a displacement sensor is arranged on the coal dragging bottom plate (5), and the displacement sensor is connected with a driving motor of the coal dragging bottom plate (5);
B. opening a laser emitter (1), emitting a laser column in a direction parallel to a furnace group (6) and directing the laser column to a graduated scale (2), and recording a position A of the laser column on the graduated scale (2);
C. measuring the vertical distance a of the emission point of the installed laser emitter (1) from the lining brick of the coke side furnace door (3); according to production practice, determining the distance length b from the coal dragging bottom plate (5) to the lining brick of the coke side furnace door (3) after entering the carbonization chamber;
D. b, finding a position a+b away from the position A in the machine side direction according to the position A of the laser column shot on the graduated scale (2) recorded in the step A on the coal dragging base plate experimental platform (4), wherein the position A is marked as a point B, and the point B is the front limit position of the coal dragging base plate (5);
E. and D, aligning the front end of the coal dragging bottom plate (5) to the machine side end of the coal dragging bottom plate experiment platform (4), manually sending out the coal dragging bottom plate (5) to the position point B found in the step D, setting a moving distance on a displacement sensor, and controlling a driving motor of the coal dragging bottom plate (5) to be closed by the displacement sensor when the coal dragging bottom plate (5) moves forward to the set distance.
2. A method of determining a front operational limit of a coal hauler floor of a stamp-charged coke oven coal car as recited in claim 1, wherein: the distance length b is 40-80mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210375996.9A CN114656980B (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Method for determining operation front limit of coal dragging bottom plate of tamping coke oven coal car |
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CN202210375996.9A CN114656980B (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Method for determining operation front limit of coal dragging bottom plate of tamping coke oven coal car |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114656980A CN114656980A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
CN114656980B true CN114656980B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202924956U (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2013-05-08 | 西林钢铁集团有限公司 | Novel lining brick for oven port |
CN104930948A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | Method for measuring distance between tamped coking coal cake and furnace door |
CN106190182A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of method improving tamping coke furnace list furnace output |
CN209097888U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-07-12 | 曲靖宏程工贸有限公司 | A kind of production system of environmental protection package adhesive tape |
CN214496174U (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-10-26 | 乌海市西部煤化工有限责任公司 | Coal supporting bottom plate control device of coking tamping coal charging car |
CN113563905A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-10-29 | 深圳市信润富联数字科技有限公司 | Coke pusher positioning method and device, coke pusher system, coke pusher and storage medium |
-
2022
- 2022-04-11 CN CN202210375996.9A patent/CN114656980B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202924956U (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2013-05-08 | 西林钢铁集团有限公司 | Novel lining brick for oven port |
CN104930948A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | Method for measuring distance between tamped coking coal cake and furnace door |
CN106190182A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of method improving tamping coke furnace list furnace output |
CN209097888U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-07-12 | 曲靖宏程工贸有限公司 | A kind of production system of environmental protection package adhesive tape |
CN214496174U (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-10-26 | 乌海市西部煤化工有限责任公司 | Coal supporting bottom plate control device of coking tamping coal charging car |
CN113563905A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-10-29 | 深圳市信润富联数字科技有限公司 | Coke pusher positioning method and device, coke pusher system, coke pusher and storage medium |
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CN114656980A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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