CN114656357A - Rust fixing material, low-surface treatment coating, preparation method of coating and coating process - Google Patents

Rust fixing material, low-surface treatment coating, preparation method of coating and coating process Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114656357A
CN114656357A CN202011537608.XA CN202011537608A CN114656357A CN 114656357 A CN114656357 A CN 114656357A CN 202011537608 A CN202011537608 A CN 202011537608A CN 114656357 A CN114656357 A CN 114656357A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rust
coating
fixing material
diol
surface treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011537608.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖雯雯
曾文广
刘青山
葛鹏莉
高多龙
许艳艳
石鑫
张江江
李芳�
胡广强
王旭
江玉发
张超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Northwest Oil Field Co
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Northwest Oil Field Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Northwest Oil Field Co filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN202011537608.XA priority Critical patent/CN114656357A/en
Publication of CN114656357A publication Critical patent/CN114656357A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/08Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50Multilayers
    • B05D7/52Two layers
    • B05D7/54No clear coat specified
    • B05D7/544No clear coat specified the first layer is let to dry at least partially before applying the second layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2451/00Type of carrier, type of coating (Multilayers)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2503/00Polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2504/00Epoxy polymers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preparation method of a rust-fixing material, which is prepared by taking gallic acid and diol substances as reactants and taking benzenesulfonic acid derivatives or concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst for synthesis, wherein the diol substances are diols with the C atom number being more than or equal to 3. The needed gallic acid is extracted from plants, so that the method is ecological and environment-friendly, and the diol substances and the catalyst are common substances, are easy to obtain and are ecological and environment-friendly; the method takes gallic acid as a main body, utilizes acid catalytic esterification reaction to enable glycol substances to react with carboxyl in the gallic acid to generate a stable rust fixing material, and forms a stable gallic acid-metal (or iron) complex through strong chelation with metal ions, so that metal rust is fixed to form a closed structure, external corrosive substances are prevented from flowing into a metal matrix, and corrosion is inhibited; the diol having 3 or more carbon atoms is used as the diol, and the rust-fixing material has good solubility in the resin and can be easily mixed with the resin to form a paint.

Description

Rust fixing material, low-surface treatment coating, preparation method of coating and coating process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of anticorrosive coatings, in particular to a rust fixing material, a low-surface treatment coating, a preparation method thereof and a coating process.
Background
Various corrosion damages inevitably occur in the actual use process of the metal material, and the service life and the service safety of the metal material are seriously influenced. To slow down the corrosion of metals, cathodic protection, the application of anticorrosive coatings, the use of chemical agents, etc. are often used. The coating protection is the most extensive, effective and economical method by combining the prior art and the cost factor. However, the method has the persistent problem of environmental pollution in the implementation process.
Traditional coatings cause severe pollution: firstly, still can produce a large amount of rust dust and smog at surface treatment's in-process, can cause harm to constructor and surrounding environment, and second, coating itself comprises the stronger organic matter of toxicity that can volatilize, constitutes great threat to construction, maintainer personal safety to cause very big pollution to the environment. Moreover, the traditional coating is complex in coating construction and multiple in steps. A series of surface treatment processes such as sand blasting, shot blasting and the like are mostly needed before coating of the traditional coating, for some equipment which is limited by sites and has a complex structure, the surface treatment cost is higher, and the fatal defect that the coating fails due to the fact that a plurality of rust removing equipment cannot be used for treatment exists. Therefore, the development of environment-friendly and efficient low-surface treatment coating is extremely important.
And the traditional low surface treatment coating has poor anticorrosive effect. Most of the traditional low-surface treatment coating is single-layer rust conversion coating, and the single coating usually has larger micropore defects, so that the single coating has poor effect in the service process. Often after several months of service, a source of corrosion develops, causing corrosion pitting, resulting in corrosion failure.
The related prior art is as follows:
the utility model discloses a low surface treatment coating and a preparation method thereof, wherein a mixture of tannic acid and phosphoric acid is used as a conversion agent, epoxy phosphate is used as a film forming substance, a plasticizer dibutyl phthalate, an organic solvent xylene and the like are added to synthesize the low surface treatment coating, the conversion agent in the coating and rust undergo a chemical reaction to convert harmful rust into a harmless or useful complex, phosphoric acid and rust react to generate ferrous phosphate, and the film layer of the coating is firmly attached and has the effects of anodization and corrosion inhibition passivation. However, the concentration of tannic acid and phosphoric acid is not easy to control, too little of tannic acid and phosphoric acid cannot play a role in protection, and too much of tannic acid and phosphoric acid can cause corrosion.
The utility model discloses a low-surface-treatment moisture-curing heavy-duty anticorrosive coating, which is prepared by taking bisphenol A type low-molecular-weight epoxy resin as a film forming substance, adding a wetting dispersant, a defoaming agent, an antirust pigment, an organic solvent and the like in proportion and stirring. The paint penetrates into the coating to divide and surround rust, and P3O 105-and PO 43-in the active pigment can be complexed with polar groups (-OH, -COOH) in a film forming matter to form stable cross-linking compounds, and can be further complexed with Fe, Fe2+ and Fe3+ to form a stable protective film on the metal surface, so that the antirust effect is achieved. The utility model uses the mixed solution of xylene and n-butanol as solvent, adopts construction processes such as brush coating and spray coating, but the coating needs to be maintained for 14 days at standard room temperature after being coated, and the construction period is longer.
In publication "coating industry" 2019-05, epoxy resin is used as a film forming matrix, and fillers such as graphene, aluminum tripolyphosphate and talcum powder are added to prepare the low-surface-treatment graphene heavy-duty anticorrosive coating. The graphene serving as a carbon material has a unique two-dimensional lamellar structure, excellent conductivity and shielding property, and is low in density, so that a considerable scale shielding effect can be realized. The aluminum tripolyphosphate and the talcum powder can properly reduce construction conditions, wherein P3O 105-and PO 43-can form stable cross-linking compounds by complexing with polar groups in a film forming material, and can also form chelates with Fe3+ and Fe2+ to form a stable protective film, so that a good shielding effect is achieved. Although the coating may reduce the surface treatment, the substrate surface still needs to be grit blasted to a Sa2.5 rating.
By combining the problems, the research on the low-surface treatment coating which is environment-friendly, long-acting, short in construction period and good in anti-corrosion effect has very important practical significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a rust-fixing material and paint for preparing an environment-friendly low-surface-treatment paint, a preparation method thereof and a paint process.
The technical problem solved by the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the rust-fixing material is prepared by taking gallic acid and a diol substance as reactants and taking benzenesulfonic acid derivatives or concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst, wherein the diol substance is a diol with a C atom number of more than or equal to 3, and the reaction is as follows:
Figure BDA0002853988990000021
wherein R represents a carbon chain having 1 or more carbon atoms in the diol, and A represents the catalyst.
Preferably, the diol is propylene glycol, butylene glycol, pentylene glycol or hexylene glycol.
Preferably, the diol is pentanediol, and the catalyst is a benzenesulfonic acid derivative, and the reaction is as follows:
Figure BDA0002853988990000031
the preparation method of the rust fixing material provided by the utility model has the following technical effects:
the gallic acid required by the preparation is extracted from plants, is ecological and environment-friendly, has a simple preparation process, is free of benzene solvents such as xylene, has low VOC content and low irritation, is easy to obtain, is free of diol substances and catalysts, and can reduce the influence of volatile organic compounds on constructors and the environment; the method can solve the problem that the concentration of tannic acid and phosphoric acid in the traditional rust conversion coating is difficult to control, takes gallic acid as a main body, utilizes acid catalytic esterification reaction to enable glycol substances to react with carboxyl in the gallic acid to generate stable rust fixing materials, and forms stable gallic acid-metal (or iron) complexes with metal ions (especially iron ions) through strong chelation, thereby fixing metal rusty substances, forming a closed structure, preventing external corrosive substances from flowing into a metal matrix and inhibiting corrosion; the diol having 3 or more carbon atoms is used as the diol, and this makes the rust-fixing material soluble in the resin and easy to mix with the resin to form a paint.
Preferably, the diol is available in a wide variety of types and is readily available.
Preferably, the catalyst is selected from benzenesulfonic acid derivatives, the reaction activity is high, side reactions such as oxidation and carbon formation are avoided, the purity of the obtained product is high, the corrosion to equipment is light, and the pollution is small.
The utility model also provides a rust-fixing material prepared by the preparation method, the rust-fixing material is prepared by any one of the preparation methods, and the chemical formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002853988990000041
it has the same technical effects.
The utility model also provides a low-surface treatment coating which comprises the following components in parts by mass: 45-65 parts of epoxy resin, 2-10 parts of a rust fixing material, 0.5-1.0 part of a coupling agent, 15-33 parts of glycerol ether, 0.5-2.5 parts of a defoaming agent, 0.5-2 parts of a film forming assistant and 10-34 parts of a curing agent, wherein the rust fixing material is the rust fixing material.
Preferably, the coupling agent is 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane.
Preferably, the defoaming agent is a BYK052 defoaming agent or polyether siloxane copolymer emulsion.
Preferably, the coalescing agent is propylene glycol.
Preferably, the curing agent is a curing agent with the model number of NX2041 or T-31 or X89 or 703.
The coating has the following technical effects:
the coating comprises the rust fixing material, belongs to a rust conversion coating, and chelates rust on steel with iron oxide through Fe-O-C bonds to generate a macromolecular iron compound, so that a porous rusted surface becomes flat and compact, and a corrosive medium is prevented from diffusing from the surface to a metal matrix, so that a rust layer has no defects. This chelate bond in the macromolecular structure provides better adhesion to the interface. The rust conversion coating has the characteristics of short full-drying time, good adhesive force and impact resistance, greatly shortens the working time and can improve the efficiency. In addition, xylene and the like are not used as solvents, so that the method has the advantages of extremely low VOC content, environmental protection and no pollution. The prepared coating is coated on a rusted steel plate and is placed at room temperature, the actual drying time is about 8 hours, the construction is simple, and the time is saved. The paint can be directly coated on a rusted steel plate without a series of surface treatment processes such as sand blasting, shot blasting and the like, the physical and chemical properties of the rusted steel plate are not influenced, and the adhesive force of the rusted steel plate on a rusted test piece is not reduced. The adopted antifoaming agent and the like are solvent-free coating additives, volatile organic solvents are not used, the VOC is extremely low, and the environment is protected.
The utility model also provides a preparation method of the low-surface treatment coating, which comprises the following steps:
correspondingly placing the epoxy resin, the film-forming assistant, the glycerol ether and the coupling agent in parts by mass in a beaker, heating, controlling the reaction temperature to be 30-40 ℃, and uniformly stirring at a low speed;
adding the rust-fixing material according to the mass parts, and continuously stirring for 10-15 min;
correspondingly adding the defoaming agent and the curing agent according to the mass parts, controlling the rotating speed to be 180-200 r/min, and stirring for 25-30 min;
and keeping the temperature to react for 15-20 min to obtain the low surface treatment coating.
The utility model also provides a coating process, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, spraying the low surface treatment coating;
secondly, after the low surface treatment coating is dried, spraying or brushing a layer of water-based polyurethane coating.
Preferably, the water-based polyurethane coating has a thickness of 100-200 um.
It has the following technical effects:
the coating is carried out twice, the low-surface treatment coating is coated firstly, and then the polyurethane coating is coated on the coating in the state, so that the defect of the micropore micro-seam of the rust-fixing layer can be repaired, the synergistic corrosion resistance of the coating is greatly improved, a complete coating is formed, and the coating has the advantages of high efficiency and good long-term corrosion resistance.
Detailed Description
For a clearer understanding of the contents of the present invention, reference will be made to the detailed description of the present invention.
The utility model provides a preparation method of a rust-fixing material, which takes gallic acid and diol substances as reactants and takes benzenesulfonic acid derivatives or concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst for synthesis preparation, wherein the diol substances are diols with the C atom number being more than or equal to 3, and the reaction is as follows:
Figure BDA0002853988990000051
wherein R represents a carbon chain having 1 or more carbon atoms in the diol-based substance, and A represents the catalyst.
The gallic acid required by the preparation method is extracted from plants, is ecological and environment-friendly, is simple in preparation process, is easy to obtain glycol substances and catalysts which are common substances, is ecological and environment-friendly, does not contain benzene solvents such as dimethylbenzene and the like, has extremely low VOC (volatile organic compound) content and low irritation, and can reduce the influence of volatile organic compounds on constructors and the environment; the method can solve the problem that the concentration of tannic acid and phosphoric acid in the traditional rust conversion coating is difficult to control, takes gallic acid as a main body, utilizes acid catalytic esterification reaction to enable glycol substances to react with carboxyl in the gallic acid to generate stable rust fixing materials, and forms stable gallic acid-metal (or iron) complexes with metal ions (especially iron ions) through strong chelation, thereby fixing metal rusty substances, forming a closed structure, preventing external corrosive substances from flowing into a metal matrix and inhibiting corrosion; the diol having 3 or more carbon atoms is used as the diol, and this makes the rust-fixing material soluble in the resin and easy to mix with the resin to form a paint.
Wherein the diol is propylene glycol, butanediol, pentanediol or hexanediol.
The diol substances are more in optional types and are easy to obtain.
In one embodiment, the diol is pentanediol, and the catalyst is a benzenesulfonic acid derivative, and the reaction is as follows:
Figure BDA0002853988990000061
the catalyst is selected from benzenesulfonic acid derivatives, the reaction activity is high, side reactions such as oxidation and carbon deposition are avoided, the purity of the obtained product is high, the corrosion to equipment is light, and the pollution is small.
The utility model also provides a rust-fixing material which is prepared by the preparation method and has the chemical formula:
Figure BDA0002853988990000062
the rust-fixing material has the same technical effects as the preparation method.
The utility model also provides a low-surface treatment coating which comprises the following components in parts by mass: 45-65 parts of epoxy resin, 2-10 parts of a rust fixing material, 0.5-1.0 part of a coupling agent, 15-33 parts of glycerol ether, 0.5-2.5 parts of a defoaming agent, 0.5-2 parts of a film forming assistant and 10-34 parts of a curing agent, wherein the rust fixing material is the rust fixing material as claimed in claim 1-4.
The coating comprises the rust fixing material, belongs to a rust conversion coating, and chelates rust on steel with iron oxide through Fe-O-C bonds to generate a macromolecular iron compound, so that a porous rusted surface becomes flat and compact, and a corrosive medium is prevented from diffusing from the surface to a metal matrix, so that a rust layer has no defects. Such chelate bonds in the macromolecular structure provide better adhesion to the interface. The rust conversion coating has the characteristics of short full-drying time, good adhesive force and impact resistance, greatly shortens the working time and can improve the efficiency. In addition, xylene and the like are not used as solvents, so that the method has the advantages of extremely low VOC content, environmental protection and no pollution. The prepared coating is coated on a rusted steel plate and is placed at room temperature, the actual drying time is about 8 hours, the construction is simple, and the time is saved. The paint can be directly coated on a rusted steel plate without a series of surface treatment processes such as sand blasting, shot blasting and the like, the physical and chemical properties of the rusted steel plate are not influenced, and the adhesive force of the rusted steel plate on a rusted test piece is not reduced. The adopted antifoaming agent and the like are solvent-free coating additives, volatile organic solvents are not used, the VOC is extremely low, and the environment is protected.
In a specific embodiment, the coupling agent is 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, the defoaming agent is a BYK052 defoaming agent or polyether siloxane copolymer emulsion, the film-forming aid is propylene glycol, and the curing agent is a curing agent of NX2041 or T-31 or X89 or 703. The optional types are more and all are easy to obtain.
The utility model also provides a preparation method of the low-surface treatment coating, which comprises the following steps:
correspondingly placing the epoxy resin, the film-forming assistant, the glycerol ether and the coupling agent in parts by mass in a beaker, heating, controlling the reaction temperature to be 30-40 ℃, and uniformly stirring at a low speed;
adding the rust-fixing material according to the mass parts, and continuously stirring for 10-15 min;
correspondingly adding the defoaming agent and the curing agent according to the mass parts, controlling the rotating speed to be 180-200 r/min, and stirring for 25-30 min;
and keeping the temperature to react for 15-20 min to obtain the low surface treatment coating.
The utility model also provides a coating process, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, spraying the low surface treatment coating;
secondly, after the low surface treatment coating is dried, spraying or brushing a layer of water-based polyurethane coating.
It has the following technical effects:
the coating is carried out twice, the low-surface treatment coating is coated firstly, and then the polyurethane coating is coated on the coating in the state, so that the defect of the micropore micro-seam of the rust-fixing layer can be repaired, the synergistic corrosion resistance of the coating is greatly improved, a complete coating is formed, and the coating has the advantages of high efficiency and good long-term corrosion resistance.
Further, the thickness of the water-based polyurethane coating can be 100-200 um.
The utility model will be further described with reference to the following specific examples, wherein the examples are the preparation of the coating and the coating process:
example 1:
1. raw material formula
The component A comprises:
Figure BDA0002853988990000081
b component curing agent:
15-34 parts of NX2041 curing agent
2. The preparation method comprises the following steps and process parameters:
(1) placing epoxy resin E-44, film-forming auxiliary agents propylene glycol, glyceryl ether and 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane into a beaker, heating, controlling the reaction temperature to be 30-40 degrees, and uniformly stirring at a low speed.
(2) Adding the rust-fixing material, and continuing stirring for 10-15 min.
(3) Adding a defoaming agent BYK052 and an NX2041 curing agent, controlling the rotating speed to be 180-200 r/min, and stirring for 25-30 min.
(4) And keeping the temperature to react for 15-20 min to obtain the rust-fixing material.
3. And coating is carried out according to the following process:
(1) low surface treatment of the substrate to be coated. Removing floating dust and impurities on the surface of the test piece, and removing loose rust by using a steel brush.
(2) Spraying or brushing the coating to form a glassy substance on the surface.
(3) Spraying or brushing water-based polyurethane finish paint, and drying and curing to form a high-efficiency long-acting surface coating.
The above examples are only illustrative of the inventive idea and are not limiting of the embodiments of the utility model. Variations and substitutions in other forms will occur to those skilled in the art upon the reading and understanding of the foregoing description. All embodiments need not be, and cannot be, enumerated here. It is to be understood that all such alternative modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A method for preparing a rust-fixing material, characterized in that gallic acid and a diol substance are used as reactants, a benzenesulfonic acid derivative or concentrated sulfuric acid is used as a catalyst, and the diol substance is a diol with a C atom number of 3 or more, and the reaction is as follows:
Figure FDA0002853988980000011
wherein R represents a carbon chain having 1 or more carbon atoms in the diol, and A represents the catalyst.
2. A method of producing a rust-fixing material according to claim 1, wherein the glycol-based substance is propylene glycol, butylene glycol, pentylene glycol, or hexylene glycol.
3. A method for preparing a rust-fixing material according to claim 2, wherein the diol-based substance is pentanediol, and the catalyst is a benzenesulfonic acid derivative, and the reaction is as follows:
Figure FDA0002853988980000012
4. a rust-fixing material prepared by the preparation method of any one of claims 1 to 3, having a chemical formula:
Figure FDA0002853988980000013
5. the low-surface treatment coating is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by mass: 45-65 parts of epoxy resin, 2-10 parts of a rust fixing material, 0.5-1.0 part of a coupling agent, 15-33 parts of glycerol ether, 0.5-2.5 parts of a defoaming agent, 0.5-2 parts of a film forming assistant and 10-34 parts of a curing agent, wherein the rust fixing material is the rust fixing material as claimed in claim 1-4.
6. The low surface treatment coating according to claim 5, wherein the coupling agent is 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane.
7. The low surface treatment coating according to claim 5, wherein the defoaming agent is a BYK052 defoaming agent or a polyether siloxane copolymer emulsion.
8. The low surface treatment coating according to claim 5, wherein the film forming aid is propylene glycol.
9. The low surface treatment coating according to claim 5, wherein the curing agent is a type NX2041 or T-31 or X89 or 703 curing agent.
10. The method for preparing the low-surface-treatment coating according to claim 5, comprising the steps of:
correspondingly placing the epoxy resin, the film-forming assistant, the glycerol ether and the coupling agent in parts by mass in a beaker, heating, controlling the reaction temperature to be 30-40 ℃, and uniformly stirring at a low speed;
adding the rust-fixing material according to the mass parts, and continuously stirring for 10-15 min;
correspondingly adding the defoaming agent and the curing agent according to the mass parts, controlling the rotating speed to be 180-200 r/min, and stirring for 25-30 min;
and keeping the temperature to react for 15-20 min to obtain the low surface treatment coating.
11. A coating process, characterized by comprising the steps of:
firstly, spraying the low surface treatment coating of any one of claim 5 to claim 9;
secondly, after the low surface treatment coating is dried, spraying or brushing a layer of water-based polyurethane coating.
12. The coating process according to claim 11, wherein the water-based polyurethane coating has a thickness of 100-200 um.
CN202011537608.XA 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Rust fixing material, low-surface treatment coating, preparation method of coating and coating process Pending CN114656357A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011537608.XA CN114656357A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Rust fixing material, low-surface treatment coating, preparation method of coating and coating process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011537608.XA CN114656357A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Rust fixing material, low-surface treatment coating, preparation method of coating and coating process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114656357A true CN114656357A (en) 2022-06-24

Family

ID=82025560

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011537608.XA Pending CN114656357A (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Rust fixing material, low-surface treatment coating, preparation method of coating and coating process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114656357A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115491105A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-20 武汉材料保护研究所有限公司 Chitosan-gallic acid synergistically modified water-based rusty paint and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1766019A (en) * 2005-09-22 2006-05-03 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Nano composite aqueous epoxide resin coating material and preparation method
WO2007059661A1 (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-05-31 Plenty Gallant Company Limited A method for spraying steric paint
CN101722692A (en) * 2008-10-22 2010-06-09 中国第一汽车集团公司 Surface protecting layer structure of commercial axle
CN101747825A (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-23 中国科学院海洋研究所 Environment-friendly solvent-free humidified and rusted anticorrosive paint
CN107033686A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-11 山东科技大学 A kind of aqueous rust transformation primer and preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1766019A (en) * 2005-09-22 2006-05-03 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Nano composite aqueous epoxide resin coating material and preparation method
WO2007059661A1 (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-05-31 Plenty Gallant Company Limited A method for spraying steric paint
CN101722692A (en) * 2008-10-22 2010-06-09 中国第一汽车集团公司 Surface protecting layer structure of commercial axle
CN101747825A (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-23 中国科学院海洋研究所 Environment-friendly solvent-free humidified and rusted anticorrosive paint
CN107033686A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-11 山东科技大学 A kind of aqueous rust transformation primer and preparation method

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FORGO, I 等: "Synthesis, physicochemical properties, and antioxidative activity of some gallic acid esters. 2. Synthesis, purity testing, and quantitative determination", 《PHARMACEUTICA ACTA HELVETIAE》, vol. 45, pages 228 *
JIANFENG LI 等: "Water-based rust converter and its polymer composites for surface anticorrosion", 《COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A》, vol. 537, pages 335 *
沈春林 等: "《涂料配方手册》", 31 October 2000, 中国石化出版社, pages: 50 - 55 *
沈春林: "《非固化橡胶沥青防水涂料》", vol. 1, 30 April 2017, 中国建材工业出版社, pages: 65 - 66 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115491105A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-20 武汉材料保护研究所有限公司 Chitosan-gallic acid synergistically modified water-based rusty paint and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105838195B (en) A kind of water corrosion-resistant epoxy paint and preparation method thereof containing graphene oxide
CN102533029B (en) Aqueous asphalt imitation anticorrosion coating for container chassis and preparation method thereof
CN108997916B (en) Long-acting anticorrosive primer surfacer for metal substrate and preparation method thereof
CN107815216A (en) The Curing Agents for Waterborne Epoxy Coatings and preparation method and application that a kind of graphene is modified
CN109181490B (en) Water-based epoxy anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof
CN101851459B (en) Water-based polypyrrole anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof
CN107216768A (en) A kind of ultrathin nanometer type anticorrosive paint and its Self-leveling dipping process
CN109517516B (en) Certified bentonite modified waterborne polyurethane coating and preparation method thereof
CN106675363A (en) Graphene functional metal surface long-effect treatment material and preparation method thereof
CN107603423A (en) A kind of underwater curing ocean steel construction durably anticorrosion paint and preparation method thereof
CN112552796A (en) Metal flake type bi-component heavy-duty anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof
CN114656357A (en) Rust fixing material, low-surface treatment coating, preparation method of coating and coating process
CN107312460A (en) A kind of long-acting type aqueous corrosion resisting paint without need of cleaning rust and preparation method thereof
CN114621654A (en) Water-based epoxy zinc-rich primer and preparation method and application thereof
CN114716884A (en) Antirust coating for large steel formwork and preparation method thereof
CN110627097A (en) Preparation of intercalation material and application thereof in polar water-based anticorrosive paint
CN114592186B (en) Chromium-free passivation method for zinc powder
CN112694544B (en) Glycan derivative and preparation method and application thereof
CN114181588A (en) Water-based epoxy zinc-rich primer and preparation method thereof
CN114181609A (en) Zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy modified water-based cold-spraying zinc coating and preparation method thereof
CN113174188A (en) High-solid-content anti-rust and anti-corrosion coating for metal and preparation method thereof
CN111826060A (en) Permeable corrosion-inhibition rusted antirust primer and preparation method and application thereof
CN115029037B (en) Water-based anticorrosive paint and preparation method and application thereof
CN117186684A (en) Flash rust inhibitor for water-based steel structure anti-corrosion paint and preparation method thereof
CN114262884B (en) Phosphoric acid-excited fly ash gelling type rust conversion agent and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination