CN114653980A

CN114653980A - Quick tapping and drilling machining center

Info

Publication number: CN114653980A
Application number: CN202210436446.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡志明
Original assignee: Jiangsu Wanate Cnc Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Wanate Cnc Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-25
Filing date: 2022-04-25
Publication date: 2022-06-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick tapping and drilling machining center which comprises a bottom box, wherein the top of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a support box, and the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a first motor. The invention solves the problems that the existing quick tapping and drilling machining center can generate gas containing metal scraps in the using process, the body health of workers can be influenced, and a cooling agent for heat dissipation is inconvenient to recycle, so that the actual use requirements cannot be met.

Description

Quick tapping and drilling machining center

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling and tapping centers, in particular to a quick drilling and tapping machining center.

Background

The drilling and tapping center is a machine tool for cutting metal, integrates cutting, drilling and tapping into a whole in the current market, has the fastest working efficiency and high precision, is derived from the traditional metal cutting machine tool and a vertical machining center, is mainly used for machining light and small metal, is not suitable for heavy cutting configuration and generally adopts a clamping arm type tool magazine or a servo type tool magazine, however, in the using process of the existing quick drilling and tapping machining center, gas containing metal fragments can be generated, the physical health of workers can be influenced, and a cooling agent for heat dissipation is not convenient to recycle, so that the actual using requirements cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a quick tapping and drilling machining center, which has the advantages of purifying metal scrap gas and filtering coolant, and solves the problems that the existing quick tapping and drilling machining center can generate gas containing metal scraps in the using process, the health of workers can be influenced, and the coolant for heat dissipation is inconvenient to recycle, so that the actual use requirement cannot be met.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the quick tapping and drilling machining center comprises a bottom box, wherein a supporting box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the bottom box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second gear is meshed with the left side of the first gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the axis of the second gear, the top of the rotating rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the supporting box and is fixedly connected with a first filter cylinder, a processing plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the supporting box, a filter hole is formed in the top of the processing plate, a filter box is fixedly connected to the left top of the supporting box, the bottom of the filter box is communicated with a collecting pipe, the bottom of the collecting pipe is communicated with the supporting box, a fluid filter is fixedly connected between the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the filter box, and a refrigerator is arranged on the left top of the filter box in a penetrating manner, the top of the filter box is communicated with a delivery pump, the right side of the delivery pump is communicated with a delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe, far away from the delivery pump, penetrates through an inner cavity of the support box and is communicated with a spray head, the axis of the top of the inner cavity of the support box is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the output end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a drilling machine, the rear side of the support box is fixedly connected with a purification box, the rear side of the purification box is fixedly connected with a treatment box, a dust separation plate is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box, the front side of the right side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a support plate, the rear side of the support plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the left side of the transmission rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the treatment box and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the inner chamber of purifying box is provided with the second cartridge filter, the rear side intercommunication of second cartridge filter has the stay tube, the rear side of stay tube runs through to the inner chamber of handling the case, the surface of stay tube just is located the inner chamber fixedly connected with second bevel gear of handling the case, second bevel gear's rear side and first bevel gear mesh, the left rear side swing joint of processing incasement chamber has the puddler, the right side of puddler runs through to the outside of handling the case and fixedly connected with second belt pulley, be connected through belt transmission between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the rear side intercommunication of handling the case has the exhaust fan, the both sides of purifying box all communicate there is the intake pipe, the front end and the supporting box intercommunication of intake pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of supporting box both sides all runs through and is provided with the drive case, the equal fixedly connected with third motor in the opposite one side of drive incasement chamber, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of third motor, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the screwed pipe, the one end that the threaded rod was kept away from to the screwed pipe runs through drive case and fixedly connected with grip block.

Preferably, the top of the threaded pipe is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the top of the inner cavity of the driving box is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block for use.

Preferably, the surface of the spray head is sleeved with a support sleeve, and the right side of the support sleeve is fixedly connected with a drilling machine.

Preferably, the surface of the transmission rod is movably connected with the treatment box through a first bearing, and the surface of the supporting tube is movably connected with the purification box through a second bearing.

Preferably, the rear side fixedly connected with electric putter on purifying box right side, the left output of electric putter runs through to the inner chamber of purifying box and fixedly connected with brush board.

Preferably, both sides of exhaust fan all fixedly connected with support, the front side and the processing case fixed connection of support.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention has the advantages of purifying metal scrap gas and filtering coolant through the matched use of the bottom box, the support box, the first motor, the first gear, the second gear, the rotating rod, the first filter cylinder, the processing plate, the filter hole, the filter box, the collecting pipe, the oil filter, the delivery pump, the delivery pipe, the spray head, the hydraulic rod, the drilling machine, the purifying box, the processing box, the support plate, the second motor, the transmission rod, the first belt pulley, the first bevel gear, the second filter cylinder, the support pipe, the second bevel gear, the stirring rod, the second belt pulley, the exhaust fan and the air inlet pipe, and solves the problems that the existing quick tapping and drilling processing center can generate gas containing metal scrap in the using process, the body health of workers can be influenced, and the coolant for heat dissipation is inconvenient to recycle, so that the actual use requirements cannot be met.

2. According to the invention, the third motor can be matched with the threaded rod to drive the threaded pipe to move, so that the clamping plate can be conveniently driven to clamp and fix a workpiece, the spray head can be fixed by arranging the supporting sleeve, the stability in conveying cooling liquid is improved, the brush plate can be driven to be in contact with the second filter cylinder by arranging the electric push rod, so that metal impurities on the surface of the second filter cylinder can be conveniently cleaned, and the exhaust fan can be installed and fixed by arranging the support.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a structural decontamination chamber and treatment chamber of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a support box; 3. a first motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a second gear; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a first filter cartridge; 8. processing a plate; 9. a filtration pore; 10. a filter box; 11. a collection pipe; 12. an oil filter; 13. a refrigerator; 14. a delivery pump; 15. a delivery pipe; 16. a spray head; 17. a hydraulic lever; 18. a drilling machine; 19. a purification box; 20. a treatment box; 21. a dust barrier; 22. a support plate; 23. a second motor; 24. a transmission rod; 25. a first belt pulley; 26. a first bevel gear; 27. a second filter cartridge; 28. supporting a tube; 29. a second bevel gear; 30. a stirring rod; 31. a second belt reel; 32. an exhaust fan; 33. an air inlet pipe; 34. a drive box; 35. a third motor; 36. a threaded rod; 37. a threaded pipe; 38. an electric push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the fast tapping and drilling machining center comprises a bottom case 1, a supporting case 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom case 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the bottom case 1, a first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3, a second gear 5 is meshed with the left side of the first gear 4, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the axis of the second gear 5, the top of the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the inner cavity of the supporting case 2 and is fixedly connected with a first filter cartridge 7, a processing plate 8 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the supporting case 2, a filter hole 9 is formed in the top of the processing plate 8, a filter case 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the supporting case 2, the bottom of the filter case 10 is communicated with a collecting pipe 11, the bottom end of the collecting pipe 11 is communicated with the supporting case 2, an oil filter 12 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the filter case 10, the top of the left side of the filter box 10 is provided with a refrigerator 13 in a penetrating way, the top of the filter box 10 is communicated with a delivery pump 14, the right side of the delivery pump 14 is communicated with a delivery pipe 15, one end of the delivery pipe 15 far away from the delivery pump 14 is communicated with an inner cavity of the support box 2 and communicated with a spray head 16, the axis of the top of the inner cavity of the support box 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 17, the output end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly connected with a drilling machine 18, the rear side of the support box 2 is fixedly connected with a purification box 19, the rear side of the purification box 19 is fixedly connected with a treatment box 20, a dust separation plate 21 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 20, the front side of the right side of the treatment box 20 is fixedly connected with a support plate 22, the rear side of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected with a second motor 23, the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 24, the surface of the transmission rod 24 is fixedly connected with a first belt disc 25, the left side of the transmission rod 24 is communicated with the inner cavity of the treatment box 20 and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 26, a second filter cartridge 27 is arranged in the inner cavity of the purification box 19, a support tube 28 is communicated with the rear side of the second filter cartridge 27, the rear side of the support tube 28 penetrates through the inner cavity of the treatment box 20, a second bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support tube 28 and positioned in the inner cavity of the treatment box 20, the rear side of the second bevel gear 29 is meshed with the first bevel gear 26, a stirring rod 30 is movably connected with the rear side of the left side of the inner cavity of the treatment box 20, the right side of the stirring rod 30 penetrates through the outer side of the treatment box 20 and is fixedly connected with a second belt disk 31, the first belt disk 25 is connected with the second belt disk 31 through a belt transmission, the rear side of the treatment box 20 is communicated with an exhaust fan 32, air inlet tubes 33 are communicated with the two sides of the purification box 19, the front ends of the air inlet tubes 33 are communicated with the support box 2, drive boxes 34 are communicated with the bottoms of the two sides of the support box 2, and a third motor 35 is fixedly connected with the opposite side of the inner cavity of the drive boxes 34, through the arrangement of the third motor 35, the third motor can cooperate with the threaded rod 36 to drive the threaded pipe 37 to move, so as to conveniently drive the clamping plate to clamp and fix a workpiece, the output end of the third motor 35 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 36, the surface of the threaded rod 36 is in threaded connection with the threaded pipe 37, one end of the threaded pipe 37, which is far away from the threaded rod 36, penetrates through the driving box 34 and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the top of the threaded pipe 37 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the top of the inner cavity of the driving box 34 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block for use, the surface of the spray head 16 is sleeved with a supporting sleeve which can fix the spray head 16 by arranging the supporting sleeve, so as to improve the stability during conveying cooling liquid, the right side of the supporting sleeve is fixedly connected with the drilling machine 18, the surface of the transmission rod 24 is movably connected with the processing box 20 through a first bearing, the surface of the supporting pipe 28 is movably connected with the purification box 19 through a second bearing, and the rear side of the right side of the purification box 19 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 38, through setting up electric putter 38, can drive brush board and second cartridge filter 27 contact, be convenient for clean the metallic impurity on second cartridge filter 27 surface, the left output of electric putter 38 runs through to the inner chamber of purifying box 19 and fixedly connected with brush board, the equal fixedly connected with support in both sides of exhaust fan 32, through setting up the support, can install fixedly to exhaust fan 32, the front side and the processing case 20 fixed connection of support, through end box 1, supporting box 2, first motor 3, first gear 4, second gear 5, bull stick 6, first cartridge filter 7, processing board 8, filtration pore 9, rose box 10, collecting pipe 11, fluid filter 12, delivery pump 14, conveyer pipe 15, shower nozzle 16, hydraulic stem 17, drilling machine 18, purifying box 19, processing case 20, backup pad 22, second motor 23, transfer line 24, first belt pulley 25, first bevel gear 26, Second cartridge filter 27, stay tube 28, second bevel gear 29, puddler 30, second belt disc 31, exhaust fan 32 and intake pipe 33's cooperation is used, possess the gaseous advantage of purifying the metal clastic and filtering the coolant, solved current attack fast and bored the in-process that machining center used, can produce the gas that contains the metal clastic, can influence staff's healthy, the coolant of heat dissipation usefulness is not convenient for recycle moreover, thereby can't satisfy the problem of in-service use demand.

When the device is used, an operator places a workpiece to be processed at the top of the processing plate 8, the hydraulic rod 17 and the drilling machine 18 are started to process the workpiece, the delivery pump 14 is started during processing, the delivery pump 14 pumps cooling liquid at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support box 2 into the filter box 10, the cooling liquid is filtered through the oil filter 12, the cooling liquid is further refrigerated through the refrigerator 13 and then discharged into the delivery pipe 15, the cooling liquid is sprayed to a drill bit of the drilling machine 18 through the spray head 16 to be cooled, the cooling liquid falls into the first filter cylinder 7 through the filter hole 9 at the top of the processing plate 8, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 is matched with the first gear 4 to drive the second gear 5 to rotate, the second gear 5 is matched with the rotating rod 6 to drive the first filter cylinder 7 to rotate, metal impurities in the cooling liquid are rapidly filtered through centrifugal force, then the cooling liquid is discharged into the filter box 10 to be used for circulating filtration, the exhaust fan 32 is started during processing, the exhaust fan 32 pumps the metal debris gas generated by processing into the purification box 19 through the air inlet pipe 33, the metal debris gas is primarily filtered through the second filter cylinder 27 and then is discharged into the processing box 20, the second motor 23 is started, the second motor 23 is matched with the transmission rod 24 to drive the first belt pulley 25 to rotate, the first belt pulley 25 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 31 to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley 31 is rotated to be matched with the stirring rod 30 to stir the air adsorbent particles at the rear side of the inner cavity of the processing box 20 so as to be fully contacted with the air, the filtering effect is further improved, the transmission rod 24 rotates and simultaneously drives the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, the first bevel gear 26 is rotated to be matched with the second bevel gear 29 to drive the support pipe 28 to rotate, the support pipe 28 rotates to drive the second filter cylinder 27 to rotate, the electric push rod 38 is started, the electric push rod 38 drives the brush plate to be contacted with the second filter cylinder 27, and cleans impurities on the surface of the second filter cylinder 27, the second filter cartridge 27 is prevented from being blocked by metal impurities to influence the filtering effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Attack brill machining center fast, including under casing (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with of under casing (1) supports case (2), the right side fixedly connected with of under casing (1) inner chamber bottom has first motor (3), the output fixedly connected with first gear (4) of first motor (3), the left side meshing of first gear (4) has second gear (5), the axle center department fixedly connected with bull stick (6) of second gear (5), the top of bull stick (6) runs through to the inner chamber of supporting box (2) and fixedly connected with first cartridge filter (7), fixedly connected with processing board (8) between the bottom of supporting box (2) inner chamber both sides, filtering hole (9) have been seted up at the top of processing board (8), the left top fixedly connected with rose box (10) of supporting box (2), the bottom intercommunication of rose box (10) has collecting pipe (11), the bottom and the supporting box (2) intercommunication of collecting pipe (11), the oil filter (12) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of two sides of an inner cavity of the filter box (10), the refrigerator (13) is arranged at the left top of the filter box (10) in a penetrating mode, the delivery pump (14) is communicated with the top of the filter box (10), the delivery pipe (15) is communicated with the right side of the delivery pump (14), one end, far away from the delivery pump (14), of the delivery pipe (15) penetrates through the inner cavity of the support box (2) and is communicated with the spray head (16), the axle center of the top of the inner cavity of the support box (2) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod (17), the output end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod (17) is fixedly connected with the drilling machine (18), the purification box (19) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the support box (2), the treatment box (20) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the purification box (19), and the dust separation plate (21) is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box (20), the front side of the right side of the treatment box (20) is fixedly connected with a support plate (22), the rear side of the support plate (22) is fixedly connected with a second motor (23), the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (24), the surface of the transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (25), the left side of the transmission rod (24) penetrates through the inner cavity of the treatment box (20) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (26), the inner cavity of the purification box (19) is provided with a second filter cylinder (27), the rear side of the second filter cylinder (27) is communicated with a support pipe (28), the rear side of the support pipe (28) penetrates through the inner cavity of the treatment box (20), the surface of the support pipe (28) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (29) in the inner cavity of the treatment box (20), and the rear side of the second bevel gear (29) is meshed with the first bevel gear (26), handle the left rear side swing joint of case (20) inner chamber and have puddler (30), the right side of puddler (30) runs through to the outside of handling case (20) and fixedly connected with second belt pulley dish (31), be connected through belt transmission between first belt pulley (25) and second belt pulley dish (31), the rear side intercommunication of handling case (20) has exhaust fan (32), the both sides of purifying box (19) all communicate has intake pipe (33), the front end and the supporting box (2) intercommunication of intake pipe (33).

2. The rapid tapping and drilling machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of supporting box (2) both sides all runs through and is provided with drive case (34), the equal fixedly connected with third motor (35) in the opposite one side of drive case (34) inner chamber, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod (36) of third motor (35), the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod (36) has screwed pipe (37), the one end that threaded rod (36) were kept away from in screwed pipe (37) runs through drive case (34) and fixedly connected with grip block.

3. The rapid tapping and drilling machining center according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the threaded pipe (37) is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the top of the inner cavity of the driving box (34) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block for use.

4. The rapid tapping and drilling machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the spray head (16) is sleeved with a support sleeve, and the right side of the support sleeve is fixedly connected with a drilling machine (18).

5. The rapid tapping and drilling machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the transmission rod (24) is movably connected with the treatment box (20) through a first bearing, and the surface of the supporting tube (28) is movably connected with the purification box (19) through a second bearing.

6. The rapid tapping and drilling machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side fixedly connected with electric putter (38) on purifying box (19) right side, the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with brush board of purifying box (19) are run through to the left output of electric putter (38).

7. The rapid tapping and drilling machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of exhaust fan (32) all fixedly connected with support, the front side and the processing case (20) fixed connection of support.