CN114653701B - Antifouling cleaning device of apparatus for sewage treatment station - Google Patents
Antifouling cleaning device of apparatus for sewage treatment station Download PDFInfo
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- CN114653701B CN114653701B CN202210568665.7A CN202210568665A CN114653701B CN 114653701 B CN114653701 B CN 114653701B CN 202210568665 A CN202210568665 A CN 202210568665A CN 114653701 B CN114653701 B CN 114653701B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment stations, and aims to solve the problems that at present, the sediment at the bottom layer of a sedimentation tank is difficult to discharge, the inner wall of the sedimentation tank needs to be additionally cleaned when the dirt inside the sedimentation tank is discharged, the operation is hard, and the operation efficiency is low; the invention effectively breaks the sediments at different positions at the bottom of the sewage sedimentation tank through the breaking and removing bonding mechanism without manually shoveling the sediments at the bottom layer of the sewage sedimentation tank, combines scraping cleaning and spray cleaning through the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism, drives the water delivery mechanism to enable the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism and the breaking and removing bonding mechanism to synchronously operate, and obviously improves the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment stations, in particular to an instrument antifouling cleaning device for a sewage treatment station.
Background
Along with the rapid development of cities and towns and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, domestic sewage is generated in a large amount, and the sewage can bring serious pollution to the environment after being directly discharged, so that the sewage treatment is more and more emphasized at present, the sewage treatment refers to a purification process for treating the sewage to reach a certain water body or meet the requirement of reuse, and the current common sewage treatment modes are mostly a physical sedimentation method and a chemical sedimentation method.
The utility model discloses a large-scale sewage treatment station in chinese patent with publication number CN212293195U, through setting up folding staircase structure and activity backing plate structure, make things convenient for people to climb the upper end of sewage treatment station case at the during operation, can also avoid the outsider to climb sewage treatment station case when not using and meet accident, improve people's work efficiency and safety, be favorable to using, nevertheless it still has following problem in the use:
at present mainly through the mud pump with the mud discharge in the sedimentation tank in order to realize the cleanness of sewage sedimentation tank, and when carrying out sedimentation treatment to sewage, the precipitate in the sewage is piled up in the bottom of sedimentation tank, the precipitate of bottom receives the effect of pressure and adhesion force and tightly bonds in the bottom of sedimentation tank, be difficult to discharge the precipitate of sedimentation tank bottom, need the operation staff to remove the precipitate of bottom, the operation is painstaking, the operating efficiency is low, and the pool wall of sedimentation tank also can adhere to a large amount of filths after a period, need additionally clean the pond inner wall when carrying out the inside filth discharge of sedimentation tank, further increaseed the clean degree of difficulty.
In view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an instrument antifouling cleaning device for a sewage treatment station, which effectively breaks sediments at different positions at the bottom in a sewage sedimentation tank by breaking a bonding removing mechanism without manually shoveling sediments at the bottommost layer of the sewage sedimentation tank, obviously improves the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency, combines scraping cleaning with spray cleaning by a spray scraping cleaning mechanism to improve the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency on the inner wall, drives a water conveying mechanism to convey water and drive the spray scraping cleaning mechanism and enables the spray scraping cleaning mechanism and the bonding removing mechanism to synchronously operate, reduces the equipment cost and the operation cost, improves the use effect, solves the problems that the sediment at the bottom layer of the sedimentation tank is difficult to discharge at present, operators are required to shovel the sediments at the bottom layer, the operation is hard, the operation efficiency is low, and the inner wall of the tank needs to be additionally cleaned when dirt inside the sedimentation tank is discharged, further increasing the difficulty of cleaning.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an instrument antifouling cleaning device for a sewage treatment station comprises a sewage sedimentation tank and a water suction pump fixedly installed on the side wall of the sewage sedimentation tank, wherein a water suction pipe extending into the sewage sedimentation tank is installed on the water suction pump;
the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including sewage sedimentation tank, motor cabinet, motor seat, outlet pipe, outlet mouth, outlet pipe, outlet mouth is installed towards the direction transport mud of outlet mouth to the position that sewage sedimentation tank is close to the bottom installs along X to the dirty pipeline that goes out that sets up, the one end that sewage sedimentation tank was kept away from to the outlet pipe is for sealing the form and has a dirty motor through motor cabinet fixed mounting, outlet pipe internal rotation is provided with out dirty auger, and the output of the motor that just goes out dirty is connected with a dirty auger, outlet pipe's bottom is installed out dirty mouthful, and goes out dirty auger and carry mud towards the direction of a dirty mouthful.
Furthermore, the breaking and bonding removing mechanism comprises a support column fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage sedimentation tank and a fixed platform fixed on the top of the support column, a rotary driving shaft arranged along the Y direction is arranged on the fixed platform, and one end of the rotary driving shaft, far away from the fixed platform, is fixedly connected with the circle center of the rotary push-pull disc; a fixed penetrating shaft penetrating through the hollow strip is mounted on the disc surface of the rotary push-pull disc close to the edge, guide seats are fixedly mounted on one surface of the fixed table facing the rotary push-pull disc through bolts, and the number of the guide seats is two and is symmetrical about the rotary push-pull disc;
two sides of the hollow long strip are fixedly provided with reciprocating push-pull rods arranged along the X direction, and the other ends of the reciprocating push-pull rods penetrate through the corresponding guide seats and are connected with the fixing blocks; vertical hollow box is along Y to setting up and being located the below of fixed block, and vertical hollow box passes through support sleeve fixed connection with the fixed block, and is two sets of the equal fixed mounting in one side that vertical hollow box kept away from each other has the multiunit to the horizontal hollow box that sets up along X, the bottom of horizontal hollow box is installed the rotation and is broken the axle, and the spiral head is installed to the bottom of rotation broken axle, and the outer peripheral face of rotation broken axle is installed the multiunit and is scraped dirty bonding removal blade.
Furthermore, fixing rods extending towards two sides are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the fixing table, lateral plates are fixedly mounted at the ends, far away from each other, of the two groups of fixing rods through bolts, a transverse rack is fixedly mounted between the two groups of lateral plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixing blocks through bearings, a fixed gear is mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft, and the fixed gear is located in front of the transverse rack and is meshed with the transverse rack;
the bottom end of the rotation shaft penetrates through the support sleeve and extends into the longitudinal hollow box, a longitudinal transmission shaft arranged along the Y direction is rotatably arranged in the longitudinal hollow box through a bearing, and the bottom end of the rotation shaft is in meshing transmission connection with the longitudinal transmission shaft through a bevel gear; the horizontal transmission shaft is installed through bearing rotation in the horizontal hollow box, the one end of horizontal transmission shaft extends into in the vertical hollow box, and vertical transmission shaft passes through bevel gear and each group of horizontal transmission shaft meshing transmission is connected, in the top of rotatory broken axle extends into horizontal hollow box, and horizontal transmission shaft passes through bevel gear and the rotatory broken axle meshing transmission that corresponds and is connected.
Further, the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism comprises an automatic adaptation rod connected with the driving water conveying mechanism, a connecting block is mounted at the other end of the automatic adaptation rod, a path groove is formed in the inner side wall of the sewage sedimentation tank, a roller is mounted on the connecting block and is positioned in the path groove, a vertical strip is arranged below the connecting block, a scraping sheet is fixedly mounted on the vertical strip through a bolt, and the scraping sheet is in contact with the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank;
the bottom of connecting block is passed through the screw fixation and is had the mount pad, vertical rectangular one side towards the mount pad is fixed with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes the mount pad and is connected with the riser, the bottom mounting of riser is used for the injector head of water spray, and is equipped with extension spring between riser and the mount pad.
Further, the automatic adaptation pole comprises the cavity pole that the level set up with insert the pole, insert the pole and keep away from the one end of drive water delivery mechanism and insert in the cavity pole, and install in the cavity pole and insert the connecting spring that the pole links to each other, it is protruding to install on the pole to insert, the guide opening has been seted up on the cavity pole, and the arch passes the guide opening.
Furthermore, the driving water delivery mechanism comprises a fixed box fixedly arranged at the top of the sewage sedimentation tank through bolts and a water delivery pump fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sewage sedimentation tank, a water inlet chamber is arranged in the fixed box, and a water delivery pipe communicated with the water inlet chamber is arranged on the water delivery pump; the side wall of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a cleaning motor through a motor base, the fixed box is rotatably provided with a rotating hollow shaft, and the output end of the cleaning motor is in meshing transmission connection with the rotating hollow shaft through a bevel gear;
the top end of the rotary hollow shaft is positioned in the water inlet chamber and is in an open shape, an external water collecting box is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary hollow shaft, the bottom end of the rotary hollow shaft is in a closed shape, and a water outlet communicated with the external water collecting box is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the rotary hollow shaft; the external water collecting box is provided with a water supply hose communicated with the external water collecting box, the other end of the water supply hose is connected with the spray head, the outer peripheral surface of the rotary hollow shaft is fixedly provided with a lantern ring, and the insertion rod in the automatic adaptation rod is connected with the lantern ring.
Furthermore, the rotating hollow shaft extends downwards to a position between the fixed table and the rotating push-pull disc, and the bottom end of the rotating hollow shaft is in meshed transmission connection with the rotating driving shaft through a bevel gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the spiral head and the dirt scraping and removing bonding blade rotate while transversely displacing through the breaking and removing bonding mechanism, and sediments at different positions of the inner bottom are effectively broken under the action of the spiral head and the dirt scraping and removing bonding blade, so that sediments at the bottommost layer of the sewage sedimentation tank are not required to be manually removed, the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency are obviously improved, and a plurality of driving devices are not required to be arranged for the rotary operation and the transverse position operation to realize the cleaning process, so that the equipment cost is reduced;
2. according to the invention, by arranging the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism, the inner bottom of the sewage sedimentation tank is cleaned, and simultaneously, the roller moves along the path groove under the pulling action of the automatic adapting rod, so that the vertical strip drives the scraping sheet to scrape the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank, the inner wall is cleaned, the scraping sheet is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank under the action of the extension spring, the scraping and cleaning effect can be improved, the buffer protection effect can be played, the spraying head sprays water in the scraping and cleaning process, the scraping and cleaning effects and the cleaning efficiency of the inner wall are improved by combining the scraping and the spraying cleaning, and the sewage generated in the spraying process falls below the spraying and cleaning device, so that the bottom sediment is cleaned and output;
3. according to the sewage discharging device, the sewage discharging auger is rotated by the sewage discharging motor, the sewage is conveyed towards the sewage discharging port by the sewage discharging auger, the sewage is discharged from the sewage discharging port, the pipeline can be effectively prevented from being blocked while the sewage is conveyed by the sewage discharging auger, the sewage discharging speed is conveniently controlled, the smooth output of the sewage is ensured, the operation is simple, and the use is facilitated;
4. according to the invention, the driving water delivery mechanism is arranged to realize water delivery and driving of the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism, and can effectively clean all parts of the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank, the cleaning water delivery process can not bring adverse effects to the rotating and scraping process, the cleaning process is smoother, synchronous operation of the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism and the breaking and bonding mechanism can be realized, the operation efficiency and the operation effect are obviously improved, namely, the operation of the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism and the breaking and bonding mechanism is realized in a single motor driving mode, the equipment cost and the operation cost are reduced, the equipment structure is simplified, and the use effect is improved.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a stationary platen and a rotary push-pull plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the stationary platen, the rotary push-pull plate and the transverse rack of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the fixing block, the longitudinal hollow box and the transverse hollow box in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a longitudinal hollow box and a transverse hollow box according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the spray and squeegee cleaning mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the sewage settling tank and the spray and scrape cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a vertical strip and a wiper blade of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the adaptive lever of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a driving water delivery mechanism in the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a sewage sedimentation tank; 2. a water pump; 3. a sewage outlet pipeline; 4. breaking the bonding mechanism; 5. a spray-scraping cleaning mechanism; 6. driving the water delivery mechanism; 7. a water pumping pipe; 8. a sewage discharging motor; 9. a sewage discharge auger; 10. a sewage outlet; 41. a fixed table; 42. a support pillar; 43. rotating the push-pull disc; 44. fixing the penetrating shaft; 45. hollow long strips; 46. a rotary drive shaft; 47. a guide seat; 48. a reciprocating push-pull rod; 49. a fixed block; 410. a rotation shaft; 411. fixing a gear; 412. a transverse rack; 413. fixing the rod; 414. a longitudinal hollow box; 415. a transverse hollow box; 416. a longitudinal drive shaft; 417. a transverse transmission shaft; 418. rotating the breaking shaft; 419. a screw head; 420. scraping dirt, removing a bonding blade; 421. a lateral plate; 422. a support sleeve; 51. an automatic adaptation lever; 52. a path slot; 53. a roller; 54. connecting blocks; 55. a vertical strip; 56. a scraping sheet; 57. a mounting seat; 58. a vertical block; 59. a connecting rod; 510. an extension spring; 511. an injector head; 512. a hollow stem; 513. a connecting spring; 514. a protrusion; 515. a guide port; 516. an insertion rod; 61. a stationary box; 62. a water delivery pump; 63. cleaning the motor; 64. a water delivery pipe; 65. a water inlet chamber; 66. a rotating hollow shaft; 67. a collar; 68. the external connection of the water collecting box; 69. a water delivery hose.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the antifouling cleaning device for instruments used in a sewage treatment station provided by the present invention comprises a sewage sedimentation tank 1 and a water suction pump 2 fixedly installed on a side wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, wherein the water suction pump 2 is installed with a water suction pipe 7 extending into the sewage sedimentation tank 1, during a specific use process, after an internal sewage sedimentation operation is finished, the water suction pump 2 is started, the water suction pump 2 pumps supernatant through the water suction pipe 7, a breaking and bonding mechanism 4 is installed in the sewage sedimentation tank 1, specifically, the breaking and bonding mechanism 4 comprises a support column 42 fixedly installed on an inner bottom wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, a fixed platform 41 is installed on a top of the support column 42, a rotary driving shaft 46 is installed on the fixed platform 41 along a Y direction, and one end of the rotary driving shaft 46 far away from the fixed platform 41 is fixedly connected with a circle center of a rotary push-pull disc 43; a fixed penetrating shaft 44 penetrating through the hollow strip 45 is arranged on the disc surface of the rotary push-pull disc 43 close to the edge, and symmetrically arranged guide seats 47 are fixed on one surface of the fixed table 41 facing the rotary push-pull disc 43 through bolts; a reciprocating push-pull rod 48 arranged along the X direction is fixedly arranged on two sides of the hollow strip 45, the other end of the reciprocating push-pull rod 48 penetrates through the corresponding guide seat 47, and a fixed block 49 is connected with the reciprocating push-pull rod 48;
in the cleaning process, the rotary driving shaft 46 drives the rotary push-pull disc 43 to rotate, the guide seat 47 guides the reciprocating push-pull rod 48, the hollow strip 45 reciprocates left and right, so that the fixed blocks 49 on two sides are driven by the reciprocating push-pull rod 48 to reciprocate left and right, the longitudinal hollow boxes 414 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 49 through the support sleeves 422, a plurality of groups of transverse hollow boxes 415 are fixedly installed on the sides, far away from each other, of the two groups of longitudinal hollow boxes 414, the bottom of each transverse hollow box 415 is provided with a rotary breaking shaft 418, the bottom end of each rotary breaking shaft 418 is provided with a spiral head 419, a plurality of groups of dirt scraping and removing bonding blades 420 are installed on the outer peripheral surface of each rotary breaking shaft 418, the transverse reciprocating motion of the rotary breaking shafts 418 is realized under the action of the reciprocating push-pull rod 48, and the cleaning of different positions in the bottom of the sewage sedimentation tank 1 is realized; the side wall of the fixed table 41 is symmetrically provided with fixed rods 413 extending towards two sides, one ends of the two groups of fixed rods 413 far away from each other are fixedly provided with lateral plates 421 through bolts, a transverse rack 412 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of lateral plates 421, the fixed block 49 is rotatably provided with a rotation shaft 410 through a bearing, the top end of the rotation shaft 410 is provided with a fixed gear 411, the fixed gear 411 is positioned in front of the transverse rack 412 and is meshed with the transverse rack 412, and in the moving process of the fixed block 49, the rotation shaft 410 also rotates while generating transverse displacement due to the action of the transverse rack 412;
the bottom end of the rotation shaft 410 penetrates through the support sleeve 422 and extends into the longitudinal hollow box 414, a longitudinal transmission shaft 416 is rotatably installed in the longitudinal hollow box 414 through a bearing, the rotation shaft 410 drives the longitudinal transmission shaft 416 to rotate through a bevel gear in the cleaning process, a transverse transmission shaft 417 is rotatably installed in the transverse hollow box 415 through a bearing, the longitudinal transmission shaft 416 drives each group of transverse transmission shafts 417 to rotate through a bevel gear, the top end of the rotary breaking shaft 418 extends into the transverse hollow box 415, the transverse transmission shaft 417 is in meshing transmission connection with the corresponding rotary breaking shaft 418 through a bevel gear, in the cleaning process, the transverse transmission shaft 417 drives the rotary breaking shaft 418 to rotate, the spiral head 419 and the scraping and bonding blade 420 also rotate in the transverse displacement process, the inner bottom sediment is broken, and the dirt at the bottommost layer of the sewage sedimentation tank 1 is not required to be manually scraped, the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency are obviously improved, a plurality of driving devices are not needed to be arranged to realize the cleaning process, and the device cost is reduced;
the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged in the sewage sedimentation tank 1, specifically, the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism 5 comprises an automatic adaptation rod 51, one end of the automatic adaptation rod 51 is provided with a connecting block 54, specifically, the automatic adaptation rod 51 consists of a hollow rod 512 and an insertion rod 516 which are horizontally arranged, one end of the insertion rod 516, which is far away from the driving water delivery mechanism 6, is inserted into the hollow rod 512, a connecting spring 513 connected with the insertion rod 516 is arranged in the hollow rod 512, a protrusion 514 is arranged on the insertion rod 516, a guide opening 515 is correspondingly arranged on the hollow rod 512, and the guide opening 515 guides the protrusion 514, namely, the automatic adaptation rod 51 has a telescopic self-adaptation function and can smoothly rotate around the center of the sewage sedimentation tank 1; the inner side wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1 is provided with a path groove 52, a roller 53 is installed on a connecting block 54, the roller 53 is located in the path groove 52, the path groove 52 guides the roller 53, when the automatic adapting rod 51 rotates, the roller 53 moves along the path groove 52, a vertical strip 55 is arranged below the connecting block 54, a scraping sheet 56 is fixedly installed on the vertical strip 55 through bolts, the scraping sheet 56 is in contact with the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, and in the movement process of the connecting block 54, the vertical strip 55 drives the scraping sheet 56 to scrape the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, so that the inner wall is cleaned;
the bottom of connecting block 54 is fixed with mount pad 57 through the screw, vertical rectangular 55 is fixed with connecting rod 59 towards one side of mount pad 57, and connecting rod 59 passes mount pad 57 and is connected with riser 58, connect through extension spring 510 between riser 58 and the mount pad 57, make scraping piece 56 hug closely the inner wall of living sewage sedimentation tank 1 under extension spring 510's effect, can improve the clean effect of scraping and can play the cushioning protection effect, and the injector head 511 is installed to riser 58's bottom, injector head 511 sprays water in the clean in-process of scraping, the clean and spray rinsing clean combination of scraping is in order to improve clean effect and clean efficiency to the inner wall, and the sewage that produces among the spray rinsing process falls into the below and mixes with bottom precipitate, help the processing to bottom precipitate.
Example two:
in the first embodiment, the valve on the pipeline is mainly opened to discharge the internal dirt during cleaning, and the dirt discharge process is easy to block the sewage discharge pipeline, so that the sewage discharge is not smooth, the output speed of the dirt is difficult to control, and the dirt discharge is inconvenient, as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a dirt discharge pipeline 3 is installed at a position close to the bottom of a sewage sedimentation tank 1, the dirt discharge pipeline 3 is arranged along the X direction and is communicated with the sewage sedimentation tank 1, one end of the dirt discharge pipeline 3, which is far away from the sewage sedimentation tank 1, is in a closed shape, a dirt discharge motor 8 is fixedly installed at the closed end through a motor base, a dirt discharge auger 9 is rotatably arranged in the dirt discharge pipeline 3, and the output end of the dirt discharge motor 8 is connected with the dirt discharge auger 9;
when cleaning in 1 sewage sedimentation tank, start dirty motor 8, it makes dirty auger 9 rotate to go out dirty motor 8, it carries the filth to go out dirty auger 9 at the rotation in-process, and can also effectively prevent pipeline blockage and conveniently control out dirty speed when carrying out the filth and carry, the smooth output of filth has been guaranteed, go out dirty pipeline 3's bottom and install out dirty mouthful 10, it carries the filth towards the direction of dirty mouthful 10 to go out dirty auger 9, it discharges the filth to go out dirty mouthful 10, and the operation is simple, and the use is facilitated.
Example three:
in the above embodiment, the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism 5 cleans the inner wall of the tank by rotating, the spray head 511 needs to supply water through a water pipe, the water pipe for supplying water generally penetrates into the sewage sedimentation tank 1 from a certain direction and is connected with the spray head 511, the water pipe for supplying water easily brings adverse effects to the rotating process of the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism 5, and the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism 5 and the breaking and removing bonding mechanism 4 operate independently, so that the synchronous operation of the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism 5 and the breaking and removing bonding mechanism 4 is difficult to ensure so as to improve the operation efficiency and the operation effect, and a plurality of driving devices are required to be configured for driving respectively, so that the equipment cost and the operation cost are increased;
as shown in fig. 1 and 11, the present embodiment is different from embodiments 1 and 2 in that a driving water delivery mechanism 6 is disposed at the top of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, the driving water delivery mechanism 6 includes a fixed box 61 fixedly mounted at the top of the sewage sedimentation tank 1 through bolts, a water delivery pump 62 is mounted on the side wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, a water inlet chamber 65 is disposed in the fixed box 61, during cleaning, the water delivery pump 62 delivers cleaning water into the water inlet chamber 65 through a water delivery pipe 64, a cleaning motor 63 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed box 61 through a motor base, a rotating hollow shaft 66 is rotatably mounted on the fixed box 61, and the cleaning motor 63 drives the rotating hollow shaft 66 to rotate circumferentially after being started; the outer peripheral surface of the rotating hollow shaft 66 is fixedly provided with a lantern ring 67, an insertion rod 516 in the automatic adaptation rod 51 is connected with the lantern ring 67, and in the rotating process of the rotating hollow shaft 66, the lantern ring 67 drives the automatic adaptation rod 51 to rotate, so that effective cleaning of all parts of the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1 is realized;
the top end of the rotary hollow shaft 66 is positioned in the water inlet chamber 65 and is in an open shape, cleaning water in the water inlet chamber 65 enters the rotary hollow shaft 66 through a top end opening, an external water collecting box 68 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary hollow shaft 66, the bottom end of the rotary hollow shaft 66 is in a closed shape, a water outlet communicated with the external water collecting box 68 is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the rotary hollow shaft, the cleaning water enters the external water collecting box 68 through the rotary hollow shaft 66, a water conveying hose 69 continuously conveys the cleaning water in the external water collecting box 68 to the spray head 511, the spray head 511 sprays the cleaning water to the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, so that scraping and spraying cleaning are synchronously performed, the inner wall cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency can be obviously improved by combining the cleaning water and the cleaning water, the conveying process cannot bring adverse effects to the rotary scraping process, and the cleaning process is smoother;
further, the rotating hollow shaft 66 extends downwards to a position between the fixed table 41 and the rotating push-pull disc 43, the bottom end of the rotating hollow shaft 66 is in meshed transmission connection with the rotating driving shaft 46 through a bevel gear, and in the process of cleaning the inner wall, the rotating hollow shaft 66 drives the rotating driving shaft 46 to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the breaking and bonding mechanism 4 operates, synchronous operation of the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism 5 and the breaking and bonding mechanism 4 is achieved, operation efficiency and operation effect are remarkably improved, operation of the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism and the breaking and bonding mechanism 4 is achieved through a single motor driving mode, equipment cost and operation cost are reduced, equipment structure is simplified, and using effect is improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, in the cleaning process, the rotary push-pull disc 43 is driven to rotate by the rotary driving shaft 46, the hollow strip 45 reciprocates left and right, the reciprocating push-pull rod 48 drives the fixed blocks 49 on the two sides to reciprocate left and right, the transverse reciprocating motion of the rotary breaking shaft 418 is realized, and the cleaning of different positions at the bottom in the sewage sedimentation tank 1 is facilitated; in the moving process of the fixed block 49, the rotation shaft 410 also rotates while generating transverse displacement due to the action of the transverse rack 412, the rotation shaft 410 drives the longitudinal transmission shaft 416 to rotate, the longitudinal transmission shaft 416 drives each group of transverse transmission shafts 417 to rotate, and the transverse transmission shafts 417 drive the rotary breaking shafts 418 to rotate, so that the spiral head 419 and the scraping and dirt removing bonding blade 420 also rotate in the transverse displacement process, thereby realizing the breaking of the sediment at the inner bottom, avoiding the manual scraping of the dirt at the bottommost layer of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, obviously improving the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency, avoiding the arrangement of a plurality of driving devices to realize the cleaning process, and reducing the equipment cost;
while cleaning the inner bottom of the sewage settling tank 1, the automatic adaptation rod 51 pulls the connection block 54, when the self-adaptive lever 51 is rotated, the roller 53 moves along the path groove 52, smoothly rotates around the center of the sewage settling tank 1, during the movement of the connecting block 54, the vertical strip 55 drives the scraping sheet 56 to scrape the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, so as to clean the inner wall, the scraping sheets 56 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1 under the action of the extension spring 510, which not only can improve the scraping and cleaning effect, but also can play a role in buffering and protection, the spray head 511 sprays water during the wiping cleaning, and the wiping cleaning and the spray cleaning are combined to improve the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency of the inner wall, and the sewage generated in the spray washing process falls below and is mixed with the sediment at the bottom, so that the sediment at the bottom can be removed and output.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an antifouling cleaning device of apparatus for sewage treatment station, includes sewage sedimentation tank (1) and fixed mounting at the suction pump (2) of sewage sedimentation tank (1) lateral wall, and installs on suction pump (2) and extend into suction pipe (7) in sewage sedimentation tank (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with in sewage sedimentation tank (1) and pile up deposit to the bottom of the pool and break clear breaking bonding mechanism (4) and scrape clear spouting of scraping the pool wall and scrape clean mechanism (5), and the top of sewage sedimentation tank (1) is through bolt fixed mounting drive water delivery mechanism (6);
a sewage outlet pipeline (3) arranged along the X direction is installed at a position, close to the bottom, of the sewage sedimentation tank (1), one end, far away from the sewage sedimentation tank (1), of the sewage outlet pipeline (3) is closed, a sewage outlet motor (8) is fixedly installed through a motor base, a sewage outlet auger (9) is rotatably arranged in the sewage outlet pipeline (3), the output end of the sewage outlet motor (8) is connected with the sewage outlet auger (9), a sewage outlet (10) is installed at the bottom of the sewage outlet pipeline (3), and the sewage outlet auger (9) conveys sludge towards the sewage outlet (10);
the breaking and bonding removing mechanism (4) comprises a supporting column (42) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the sewage sedimentation tank (1) and a fixing table (41) fixed on the top of the supporting column (42), a rotating driving shaft (46) arranged along the Y direction is mounted on the fixing table (41), and one end, far away from the fixing table (41), of the rotating driving shaft (46) is fixedly connected with the circle center of a rotating push-pull disc (43); a fixed penetrating shaft (44) penetrating through the hollow strip (45) is mounted on the disc surface of the rotary push-pull disc (43) close to the edge, guide seats (47) are fixedly mounted on one surface, facing the rotary push-pull disc (43), of the fixed table (41) through bolts, the number of the guide seats (47) is two, and the guide seats are symmetrical about the rotary push-pull disc (43);
reciprocating push-pull rods (48) arranged along the X direction are fixedly installed on two sides of the hollow long strip (45), and the other ends of the reciprocating push-pull rods (48) penetrate through the corresponding guide seats (47) and are connected with fixing blocks (49); vertical hollow box (414) is along Y to setting up and being located the below of fixed block (49), and vertical hollow box (414) and fixed block (49) through support sleeve (422) fixed connection, two sets of the equal fixed mounting in one side that vertical hollow box (414) kept away from each other has the multiunit to horizontal hollow box (415) to setting up along X, the bottom of horizontal hollow box (415) is installed the rotation and is broken axle (418), and rotatory bottom of breaking axle (418) is installed spiral head (419), and the outer peripheral face of rotatory axle (418) of breaking is installed the multiunit and is scraped dirty and remove bonding blade (420).
2. The antifouling cleaning device for the instruments used in the sewage treatment station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the fixing table (41) is symmetrically provided with fixing rods (413) extending towards two sides, one end of each of two groups of fixing rods (413) far away from each other is fixedly provided with a lateral plate (421) through a bolt, a transverse rack (412) is fixedly arranged between the two groups of lateral plates (421), the fixing block (49) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (410) through a bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft (410) is provided with a fixed gear (411), and the fixed gear (411) is positioned in front of and meshed with the transverse rack (412);
the bottom end of the rotating shaft (410) penetrates through the supporting sleeve (422) and extends into the longitudinal hollow box (414), a longitudinal transmission shaft (416) arranged along the Y direction is rotatably installed in the longitudinal hollow box (414) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (410) is in meshing transmission connection with the longitudinal transmission shaft (416) through a bevel gear; the horizontal hollow box (415) is internally provided with a horizontal transmission shaft (417) through a bearing in a rotating way, one end of the horizontal transmission shaft (417) extends into the vertical hollow box (414), the vertical transmission shaft (416) is in meshed transmission connection with each group of horizontal transmission shafts (417) through bevel gears, the top end of the rotary breaking shaft (418) extends into the horizontal hollow box (415), and the horizontal transmission shaft (417) is in meshed transmission connection with the corresponding rotary breaking shaft (418) through bevel gears.
3. The antifouling cleaning device for the instruments used in the sewage treatment station according to claim 2, wherein the spraying and scraping cleaning mechanism (5) comprises an automatic adapting rod (51) connected with the driving water delivery mechanism (6), a connecting block (54) is installed at the other end of the automatic adapting rod (51), a path groove (52) is formed in the inner side wall of the sewage sedimentation tank (1), a roller (53) is installed on the connecting block (54), the roller (53) is located in the path groove (52), a vertical strip (55) is arranged below the connecting block (54), a scraping sheet (56) is fixedly installed on the vertical strip (55) through a bolt, and the scraping sheet (56) is in contact with the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank (1);
the bottom of connecting block (54) is passed through the screw fixation and is had mount pad (57), vertical rectangular (55) are fixed with connecting rod (59) towards one side of mount pad (57), and connecting rod (59) pass mount pad (57) and are connected with riser (58), the bottom installation of riser (58) is used for the injection head (511) of water spray, and is equipped with extension spring (510) between riser (58) and mount pad (57).
4. The antifouling cleaning device for the instruments used in the sewage treatment station according to claim 3, wherein the automatic adaptive rod (51) is composed of a hollow rod (512) and an insertion rod (516) which are horizontally arranged, one end of the insertion rod (516) far away from the driving water delivery mechanism (6) is inserted into the hollow rod (512), a connecting spring (513) connected with the insertion rod (516) is installed in the hollow rod (512), a protrusion (514) is installed on the insertion rod (516), a guide port (515) is opened on the hollow rod (512), and the protrusion (514) passes through the guide port (515).
5. The antifouling cleaning device for instruments of a sewage treatment station according to claim 3, wherein the driving water delivery mechanism (6) comprises a fixed box (61) fixedly mounted at the top of the sewage sedimentation tank (1) through bolts and a water delivery pump (62) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sewage sedimentation tank (1), a water inlet chamber (65) is formed in the fixed box (61), and a water delivery pipe (64) communicated with the water inlet chamber (65) is mounted on the water delivery pump (62); a cleaning motor (63) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed box (61) through a motor base, a rotary hollow shaft (66) is rotatably mounted on the fixed box (61), and the output end of the cleaning motor (63) is in meshing transmission connection with the rotary hollow shaft (66) through a bevel gear;
the top end of the rotary hollow shaft (66) is positioned in the water inlet chamber (65) and is open, an external water collecting box (68) is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary hollow shaft (66), the bottom end of the rotary hollow shaft (66) is closed, and a water outlet communicated with the external water collecting box (68) is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the rotary hollow shaft; the external water collecting box (68) is provided with a water feeding hose (69) communicated with the external water collecting box, the other end of the water feeding hose (69) is connected with the spray head (511), the outer peripheral surface of the rotary hollow shaft (66) is fixedly provided with a lantern ring (67), and an insertion rod (516) in the automatic adaptation rod (51) is connected with the lantern ring (67).
6. The antifouling cleaning device for instruments at a sewage treatment station according to claim 5, wherein the rotary hollow shaft (66) extends downward between the fixed table (41) and the rotary push-pull disc (43), and the bottom end of the rotary hollow shaft (66) is in mesh transmission connection with the rotary drive shaft (46) through a bevel gear.
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CN202210568665.7A CN114653701B (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Antifouling cleaning device of apparatus for sewage treatment station |
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CN113248048A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-13 | 安徽清荷环保有限公司 | A recycle device for white spirit waste water treatment |
CN214436779U (en) * | 2021-03-06 | 2021-10-22 | 周微 | Precipitate cleaning mechanism in industrial sewage precipitation treatment sedimentation tank |
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CN107795002A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 芜湖顺成电子有限公司 | The automated cleaning pollution discharge pond of electric wire manufacture |
CN208583749U (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-03-08 | 重庆金维实业有限责任公司 | A kind of secondary settling tank pool wall sweeping device |
CN216023318U (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-03-15 | 青岛胶州北控水务有限公司 | Scraping device of effluent water sump silt of being convenient for clear away |
CN214990821U (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-12-03 | 深圳市盛源环境科技有限公司 | Sedimentation tank for industrial sewage treatment |
CN215691883U (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-02-01 | 雷全中 | Sludge removal device of primary sedimentation tank for sewage treatment |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN214436779U (en) * | 2021-03-06 | 2021-10-22 | 周微 | Precipitate cleaning mechanism in industrial sewage precipitation treatment sedimentation tank |
CN113248048A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-13 | 安徽清荷环保有限公司 | A recycle device for white spirit waste water treatment |
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