CN1146524A - Setting method for columbaria - Google Patents
Setting method for columbaria Download PDFInfo
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- CN1146524A CN1146524A CN 95116506 CN95116506A CN1146524A CN 1146524 A CN1146524 A CN 1146524A CN 95116506 CN95116506 CN 95116506 CN 95116506 A CN95116506 A CN 95116506A CN 1146524 A CN1146524 A CN 1146524A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an allocation method of mausoleum for laying cinerary caskets. Said mausoleum can be divided into front zone and rear zone. The tower zone for laying cinerary caskets is positioned at its rear zone, and the front door of the mauscoleum, palace hall, etiquette hall and tower zone laying cinerary caskets are positioned on an axile line, and symmetrically built up along said axile line. At its front zone and rear zone several exits and entrances are placed, and several passageways are distributed, so that it can save cultivation land and is easy to manage.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of collocation method of laying the tomb mound that cinerary casket uses.
In the territory of 9,600,000 square kilometres in China, real available cultivated area has only about 1,400,000,000 mu, divides on tens00000000 people's everyone head and has only about 0.07 hectare.Land resources that we can say China is that quite feedback is weary, and its cultivated area has arrived warning line.Owing to be subjected to the influence in thousands of years of traditional culture, the funeral and interment after the people is dead is all imbedded in the coffin pit, and takies a large amount of arable lands.Country has not allowed because funeral and interment and land occupation are especially ploughed from overall situation, overall interests, yet strict simultaneously control funeral and interment land used.
Advocate cremation in the last thirty years, leave in the cinerary hall,, significantly reduced floor space really compared with the burial in the ground in coffin pit with the mode of cinerary casket.Cinerary hall also takies relatively large land area for one-storey house formula building.Because the cinerary hall floor space is bigger, most of cinerary halls regulations are deposited after several years and must be shifted out, can not be forever or long preservation.And the general masses are to the very prudent consideration of depositing of bone ash.Also have, because existing cinerary hall is one-storey house formula building, the dead's relatives and friends one gathered around and arrived when mourning for the person's of dying program one to Clear and Bright etc., made cinerary hall crowded, even can cause the accident.
Purpose of the present invention just is in order to comfort the person of dying relatives' mood, solve the long-term or permanent storage problem of bone ash, and research and design goes out a kind of collocation method of laying the tomb mound that cinerary casket uses, makes the development that hoists of depositing of cinerary casket, for example with cinerary-casket storing in high-rise building.Deposit like this to reduce widely and deposit the area that cinerary casket takes up an area of, the especially area of Geng Diing; The activity venue that to mourn for the person of dying again with deposit the cinerary casket place and separate, one has avoided crowded, two can avoid the generation of accident again.
The present invention is a kind of collocation method of laying the tomb mound that cinerary casket uses, and the tomb mound is divided into proparea, tomb mound and back zone, tomb mound, and proparea, tomb mound is provided with gate (8), palace (4), instrument hall (3) successively; Back zone, tomb mound is provided with the high-rise building group district (1) of depositing cinerary casket, has the high-rise building group who deposits cinerary casket in high-rise building group district (1); Gate (8), palace (4), instrument hall (3), deposit cinerary casket high-rise building group district (1) all on an axis, above-mentioned gate (8), palace (4), instrument hall (3), the high-rise building group district (1) of depositing cinerary casket are that the axis of symmetry symmetry is built up with this axis all.
Proparea, tomb mound and back zone, tomb mound are good with square, wherein a kind of of rectangle.
Between proparea, tomb mound and back zone, tomb mound, be advisable there to be wall to be separated by, on the axis of this wall, be provided with an outlet (14), being provided with two outlets (14) in the both sides that with the outlet on the axis (14) are symmetrical centre between gate (8), palace (4) is that axis of symmetry has family hall for worshipping Buddha (5) for well with the axis, is provided with to the bilateral symmetry of (5), palace (4), instrument hall (3) logistics building area (6), reception building area (7) in the family hall for worshipping Buddha.Between Buddhism (9), gate (8), locate to be provided with rotating disk (12) near gate (8), in logistics building area (6) and reception building area (7), respectively be provided with 2 passages (18) respectively, each is provided with Entrance (16) and EXIT (17) symmetrically in the both sides of rotating disk (12), logistics building area (6) or the parking lot (10) between reception building area (7) and proparea, the tomb mound courtyard wall in proparea, tomb mound are provided with green area (oval shadow region, down together) near the wall place.Between family hall for worshipping Buddha (5), palace (4), instrument hall (3) and logistics building area (6) or reception building area (7), the green area is arranged also, also be provided with the green area in big both sides in front of the door.Be provided with the green area near the preceding courtyard wall between the courtyard wall and proparea, tomb mound before two decorated archways (13) and proparea, tomb mound, all green area all are set in axisymmetric mode.
Each high-rise building is good with turriform among the high-rise building group in the high-rise building group district (1) of back zone, tomb mound, forms the Tallin.The Tallin is built on the high platform, and platform is high 1～2 meter, and Gao Tai is the best with garden shape again, and back zone, tomb mound is best with square, demonstrates fully the traditional concept of " hemispherical dome " like this.The column foot of each tower in the said Tallin is with wherein a kind of for well of square, rectangle, circle, regular hexagon, octagon.The number of plies of each tower is advisable with 13 layers, and it is signifying noble lucky.The top layer area of tower is 1: 1～4 with the ratio of ground floor area.The floor space of each of each tower layer adopts from bottom to top gradually closing formula for well.Respectively be provided with one and guard mausoleum (2) on four jiaos of back zone, tomb mound, the both sides face wall of back zone, tomb mound is provided with two pairs of accesss (15) of symmetry.On the axis of the back wall of back zone, tomb mound, be provided with in the square (11) of back zone, tomb mound, access (15) and be provided with the green area, also be set to (circular, oval shadow region is the green area) with symmetric figure.
Behind the tomb mound, can there be three kinds of modes to lay at cinerary casket: commonly to lay, Buddhist ceremony is laid, the Buddhist allusion quotation is laid.Common lay be meant by the relatives of the dead kith and kin cinerary casket is delivered to after, after doing some and simply mourning for activity, just cinerary casket is put into tower; Buddhist ceremony is laid and is meant in installation course palace (4) are offered the relatives of the dead kith and kin, allows family members of the deceased kith and kin hold a memorial ceremony for for the dead does some Buddhist formulas, puts into tower again; It is not only palace (4) to be offered family members of the deceased kith and kin that the Buddhist allusion quotation is laid, and also having by eminent monk is that the dead holds a Buddhist service.Instrument hall (3) can be used as to hold a memorial ceremony for and uses in the ceremony of visiing, and family hall for worshipping Buddha (5) can enshrine and worship the figure of buddha, guard mausoleum (2) and can establish the patron saint, and available people serves as the work of guarding.
After cinerary casket put into tower, the parent was bright when mourning for activity again, and kith and kin are generally forbidden to enter in the tower, and cinerary casket are asked the appearance of or do not asked the appearance of by the staff on tomb mound, carry out the various forms of activities of visiing of holding a memorial ceremony for.Common holding a memorial ceremony for visitd and can be divided into holding a memorial ceremony in the open to visit to hold a memorial ceremony for the palace and visit, be meant the relatives of the dead kith and kin under the situation that goner's cinerary casket not takes out from tower in the open or hold a memorial ceremony in the palace and visit; Buddhist ceremony is held a memorial ceremony for and visitd is that cinerary casket is asked the appearance of from tower, and the dead's kith and kin family members hold a memorial ceremony in Yi Tang (3) and visit; The Buddhist allusion quotation is held a memorial ceremony for and visitd is that cinerary casket is asked the appearance of from tower, presides over the activity of visiing of holding a memorial ceremony for by eminent monk in the instrument hall
Advantage of laying the collocation method on the tomb mound that cinerary casket uses of the present invention is:
1. collocation method of the present invention is if can successfully implement, 25 myriabit the dead's cinerary casket just can be laid in 50～100 mu soil, 1,000,000,000 the dead's cinerary casket can be laid in 200,000～400,000 mu of soils, has just solved cinerary casket basically for a long time or the problem of forever laying.More importantly be to utilize bare place.Reduced widely and deposited the shared land area of cinerary casket, satisfied public prudent demands again the life and death major issue, and can give the family members of the deceased greatly comfort with free the stable popular feelings.In a word, the enforcement of collocation method of the present invention can be saved the arable land, and the stable popular feelings is convenient to management
Since the enforcement of collocation method of the present invention make the place of depositing bone ash with mourn for the activity venue and separate, avoided crowding, avoid the generation of accident as much as possible
3. because collocation method of the present invention after each city, the whole nation obtains implementing, makes each city that a concentrated funeral and interment district be arranged, can accomplish centralized management.In common people mind, establish a kind of brand-new funeral and interment idea, will strengthen the common people's cohesive force simultaneously.
4. because proparea, tomb mound and back zone, tomb mound are provided with a plurality of outlets (14) and access (15), passage (18), make people be convenient to evacuate, avoided crowded, have square, large-area vacant lot (11) to be convenient to crowd's transfer.
Fig. 1 lays the configuration plane schematic diagram of cinerary casket with tomb mound integral body.
Among the figure, (1) is high-rise building group district, and (2) are for guarding the mausoleum, (3) be the instrument hall, (4) be the palace, (5) family hall for worshipping Buddha, (6) are the logistics building area, (7) be the reception building area, (8) be the gate, (9) Buddhism, (10) are the parking lot, (11) be the square, (12) be rotating disk, (13) are decorated archway, and (14) are outlet, (15) be the access, (16) be Entrance, (17) EXIT, (18) are passage, oval shadow region between Buddhism (9) and decorated archway (13) is the green area, and the rectangle shadow region is a column foot.
Fig. 2 lays the configuration plane schematic diagram of cinerary casket with proparea, tomb mound.
Among the figure, (3) are the instrument hall, and (4) are the palace, (5) be the family hall for worshipping Buddha, (6) are the logistics building area, and (7) are the reception building area, (8) be the gate, (9) are Buddhism, and (10) are the parking lot, (12) be rotating disk, (13) be decorated archway, (14) are outlet, and (16) are Entrance, (17) be EXIT, (18) are passage.Oval shadow region is the green area.
Fig. 3 lays the schematic diagram of cinerary casket with the configuration of back zone, tomb mound.
Among the figure, (1) is high-rise building group district, and (2) for guarding the mausoleum, (11) are the square, and (14) are outlet, and (15) are the access.Circular and oval-shaped shadow region is the green area
Fig. 4 deposits the column foot figure of the tower of cinerary casket.
Among the figure, (28) are square column foot, and (29) are circular column foot, and (30) are the regular hexagon column foot, and (31) are the octagon column foot.
Fig. 5 deposits the sectional drawing of the tower of cinerary casket
With following embodiment a kind of collocation method of laying the tomb mound that cinerary casket uses of the present invention is further described; to help further understanding to the present invention and advantage thereof; and not as a limitation of the invention, protection scope of the present invention is decided by claims.
Embodiment
The collocation method on present embodiment Zhong Mu mound is that the tomb mound is divided into proparea, tomb mound (for rectangle) and back zone, tomb mound (for rectangle), is provided with wall between proparea and the back zone.Proparea, tomb mound is provided with gate (8), family hall for worshipping Buddha (5), palace (4), instrument hall (3), outlet (14) successively; Back zone, tomb mound is provided with the high-rise building group (1) who deposits cinerary casket, access (15).In high-rise building group district (1), have nine towers of depositing cinerary casket, form the Tallin.(8) preceding rotating disk (12) that is provided with at the gate is at the preceding Buddhism (9) that is provided with of rotating disk (12).Buddhism (9), rotating disk (12), gate (8), family hall for worshipping Buddha (5), palace (4), instrument hall (3), high-rise building group district (1), one of them access (15) all on an axis, are all built up with this axis symmetry.Bilateral symmetry at Buddhism (9) is provided with decorated archway (13).Two sides at rotating disk (12) are arranged with Entrance (16), EXIT (17).The bilateral symmetry of (5), palace (4), instrument hall (3) is provided with logistics building area (6), reception building area (7) in the family hall for worshipping Buddha.In logistics building area (6), reception building area (7), respectively be provided with two passages (18).The forward and backward door separately of (5), palace (4), instrument hall (3) is provided with step (representing with rectangle) in the family hall for worshipping Buddha.(10) and other places, parking lot, district in proparea, tomb mound all is arranged with green area (oval shaded side).
Courtyard wall place, both sides in back zone, tomb mound is arranged with access (15).Be provided with at the Si Jiaochu of back zone, tomb mound and guard mausoleum (2) and on square (11), be arranged with green area (circular, oval shaded side).Have 1.5 meters high high platform in high-rise building group district (1), have the tower of laying cinerary casket on high platform, nine towers build up for the axis of symmetry symmetric arrays with the axis on high platform.Respectively be provided with a step (representing) in the front and back of high platform with rectangle.The column foot of each tower is a rectangle, and each tower is 13 layers, the long-pending gradually closing formula that adopts from bottom to top of every aspect of every tower, and ratio is 1/4 of a ground floor area for the top layer area.The first floor of tower is for enshrining and worship hall, above Floor 12 deposit cinerary casket, 3 meters of the every floor heights of tower.Lift ﹠ Stairs are located at tower central authorities, are provided with a fire prevention water storage box at the cat head layer.
Claims (20)
1. a collocation method of laying the tomb mound that cinerary casket uses is characterized in that,
(1) the tomb mound is divided into proparea, tomb mound and back zone, tomb mound,
(2) proparea, tomb mound is provided with gate (8), palace (4), instrument hall (3) successively;
(3) back zone, tomb mound is provided with the high-rise building group district (1) of depositing cinerary casket, has the high-rise building group who deposits cinerary casket in high-rise building group district (1);
(4) the high-rise building group district (1) of cinerary casket, is deposited all on an axis at instrument hall (3) in gate (8), palace (4); Above-mentioned gate (8), palace (4), instrument hall (3), the high-rise building group district (1) of depositing cinerary casket is that the axis of symmetry symmetry is built up with this axis all.
2. according to the collocation method on a kind of tomb mound of claim 1, it is characterized in that proparea, tomb mound and back zone, tomb mound are wherein a kind of of square, rectangle.
3. according to the collocation method on a kind of tomb mound of claim 1, it is characterized in that, be separated by with wall between proparea, tomb mound and the back zone, tomb mound.
4. according to the collocation method on a kind of tomb mound of claim 1, it is characterized in that, is that the both sides of symmetrical centre are provided with two outlets (14) with the outlet on the axis (14)
5. according to the collocation method on a kind of tomb mound of claim 1, it is characterized in that, between gate (8), palace (4), is that axis of symmetry has family hall for worshipping Buddha (5) with the axis
6. according to the collocation method on a kind of tomb mound of claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the family hall for worshipping Buddha, be provided with logistics building area (6) reception building area (7) to the bilateral symmetry of palace (4), instrument hall (3).
7. according to the collocation method on a kind of tomb mound of claim 6, it is characterized in that, in logistics building area (6) and reception building area (7), respectively be provided with 2 passages (18) respectively.
8. according to the collocation method on a kind of tomb mound of claim 1, it is characterized in that, between Buddhism (9), gate (8), locate to be provided with rotating disk (12) near gate (8).
9. according to the collocation method on a kind of tomb mound of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bilateral symmetry of rotating disk (12) Entrance (16) and EXIT (17) be set.
10. according to the collocation method on a kind of tomb mound of claim 1, it is characterized in that each high-rise building is a turriform among the high-rise building group in high-rise building group district (1), form the Tallin.
11. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 10 is characterized in that the Tallin is built on the high platform, platform is high 1～2 meter
12. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 11 is characterized in that, high platform is circular.
13. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 10 is characterized in that, the column foot of each tower is wherein a kind of of square, rectangle, circle, regular hexagon, octagon.
14. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 10 is characterized in that each tower is 13 layers.
15. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 14 is characterized in that the top layer area of tower is 1: 1～4 with the ratio of ground floor area.
16. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 2 is characterized in that, respectively is provided with one on four jiaos of back zone, tomb mound to guard mausoleum (2).
17. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 10 is characterized in that Lift ﹠ Stairs are arranged at tower central authorities.
18. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 14 is characterized in that, the top layer of tower is provided with a fire prevention water storage box.
19. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 2 is characterized in that, the both sides face wall in back zone, tomb mound is provided with two pairs of accesss (15) of symmetry.
20. the collocation method according to a kind of tomb mound of claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with access (15) on the axis of the back wall of back zone, tomb mound.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95116506 CN1146524A (en) | 1995-09-27 | 1995-09-27 | Setting method for columbaria |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95116506 CN1146524A (en) | 1995-09-27 | 1995-09-27 | Setting method for columbaria |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1146524A true CN1146524A (en) | 1997-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95116506 Pending CN1146524A (en) | 1995-09-27 | 1995-09-27 | Setting method for columbaria |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105909042A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-31 | 肖剑 | Green ecological three-dimensional architecture cemetery |
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1995
- 1995-09-27 CN CN 95116506 patent/CN1146524A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105909042A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-31 | 肖剑 | Green ecological three-dimensional architecture cemetery |
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