CN114652211B - A separation module and cleaning machine for cleaning machine - Google Patents

A separation module and cleaning machine for cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114652211B
CN114652211B CN202011534936.4A CN202011534936A CN114652211B CN 114652211 B CN114652211 B CN 114652211B CN 202011534936 A CN202011534936 A CN 202011534936A CN 114652211 B CN114652211 B CN 114652211B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
air inlet
baffle
air outlet
separation module
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CN202011534936.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114652211A (en
Inventor
李德来
刘逸
韦明祥
王强
曹军达
郑军妹
张旭东
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011534936.4A priority Critical patent/CN114652211B/en
Publication of CN114652211A publication Critical patent/CN114652211A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/282Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
    • A47L11/283Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools the tools being disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4027Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4097Means for exhaust-air diffusion; Exhaust-air treatment, e.g. air purification; Means for sound or vibration damping

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning machineThe separation module for the cleaning machine comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, and is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which is in fluid communication with the air inlet; it is characterized by that it also includes a baffle plate which is placed in the described cavity interior and positioned on the fluid flow path between the air inlet and air outlet, and the distance between the described baffle plate and the plane in which the air inlet is positioned is L 1 The distance between the baffle and the plane where the air outlet is positioned is L 2 Wherein, the distance L 1 And a spacing L 2 Satisfies the following conditions: l is 1 ≤L 2 . The mixed air flow flowing out from the air inlet directly impacts the baffle plate to be settled, the air flow after settlement separation slows down the flow speed of the air flow due to the increase of the subsequent volume, the particles with larger specific gravity after settlement are prevented from being sucked to the air outlet to influence the separation effect, and the whole separation effect is better.

Description

A separation module and cleaning machine for cleaning machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of household washing and cleaning, and particularly relates to a separation module for a cleaning machine and the cleaning machine.
Background
At present, a floor cleaning machine is a dust collector or a sweeper, a mixture of dust and the like mixed with water vapor on the bottom surface is sucked into an inner cavity of the dust collector or the sweeper, and a separation device is usually adopted for separation in order to realize separation of the mixture of particulate matters and water vapor.
For example, the chinese patent publication No. ZL201180061325.5 (publication No. CN 103269630B) discloses a vacuum cleaner having a moving head which moves back and forth on a surface to be cleaned, the moving head having a front end and a rear end, wherein the moving head further has: a rotating brush disposed in a brush chamber at the forward end of the travelling head, the brush chamber having an opening through which a portion of the rotating brush protrudes, the opening and the rotating brush spanning substantially the full width of the travelling head; a fan blade; a motor for driving the rotary brush and the fan blade; a removable dirt collection chamber spanning substantially the full width of the travelling head; a dust filter located between the dust collection chamber and the fan blades, the dust filter also spanning substantially the full width of the travelling head; and an airflow duct connecting the brush chamber and the dirt-collection chamber, the forward end of the airflow duct being substantially tangential to the rotatable brush, the airflow duct spanning substantially the full width of the travelling head throughout the entire length of the airflow duct. Realized the clearance of treating the cleaning surface in the above-mentioned patent, however, the dust that gets into in the dust collecting chamber only filters through the dust catcher, and its separation effect is poor to lead to the dust catcher to block up easily, influence separation efficiency, and need change the dust catcher constantly.
Disclosure of Invention
A first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a separation module for a cleaning machine, which can improve the separation capacity by reducing the fluid flow speed to settle the particles with higher specific gravity.
The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a cleaning machine for both dry and wet purposes.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the first technical problem is as follows: a separation module for a cleaning machine comprises
The air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a fan, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, and the cavity is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which is communicated with the air inlet in a fluid mode;
it is characterized by also comprising
A baffle disposed in the chamber and located on a fluid flow path between the air inlet and the air outlet, the baffle and the air inletThe distance between the planes of the air ports is L 1 The distance between the baffle and the plane where the air outlet is positioned is L 2 Wherein, the distance L 1 And a spacing L 2 Satisfies the following conditions: l is a radical of an alcohol 1 ≤L 2
Preferably, the distance L2 and the distance L1 satisfy: l is 2 =4L 1 . So, the air current such as dust, the air that get into through the air intake collides and the gathering with the baffle earlier, and at this moment, the granule that proportion is big more does benefit to and subsides, because the interval between baffle and the air outlet is great, and the volume increases promptly, the air current flow velocity can slow down, has reduced the great granule of proportion that the deposit got off and has been inhaled the emergence probability of air outlet department, has improved the separation effect.
In order to improve the separation capacity, a first opening communicated with the accommodating cavity is formed in the side wall of the shell, an air inlet channel is arranged in the accommodating cavity, an inlet of the air inlet channel is connected with the first opening, and an outlet of the air inlet channel is the air inlet. The design of the air inlet channel increases the agglomeration of dust, particles and air entering through the first opening, and the dust, the particles and the air are easier to settle after the baffle is impacted, so that the separation effect is improved; in addition, after the subsequent separation module is dumped, the garbage in the volume is prevented from being guided to the upstream module through the first opening.
Preferably, the central line of the air inlet channel satisfies the following conditions: y =0.4203x 3 -3.8481x 2 +4.8816x +54.14 (x is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 36). Therefore, the air inlet channel gradually extends downwards along the fluid flow path and then extends in a basically horizontal arrangement mode, so that further agglomeration and collision of the mixed air flow in the air inlet channel are increased, and the flow speed of the mixed air flow is reduced.
In order to further improve the separation capacity, a second opening communicated with the accommodating cavity is formed in the side wall of the shell, an air outlet channel is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the baffle is located between the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel, the outlet of the air outlet channel is connected with the second opening, and the inlet of the air outlet channel is the air outlet. The design of the air outlet channel can ensure that dust or particles with higher specific gravity in the settled mixed airflow are settled and separated again in the air outlet channel, thereby improving the separation and filtration effects; in addition, after the subsequent separation module is dumped, the garbage in the volume is prevented from being guided to the downstream module through the second opening.
Preferably, the center line of the air outlet channel satisfies: y = -0.0794x 4 +0.691x 3 -0.3177x 2 -2.9466x +38.195 (91. Ltoreq. X.ltoreq.127). So, air-out passageway upwards extends after extending along the basic level of fluid flow path gradually, so, relies on inertia to enter into behind the air-out passageway with the inner wall of air-out passageway collision through the air current after subsiding, the relative great dust of proportion or granule separate once more, have increased the separation effect.
In order to again effect separate filtration of the air flow discharged into the downstream module, a filter element is included, which is located downstream of the second opening along the fluid flow path.
Preferably, the baffle is vertically arranged, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the baffle and the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity. Thus, the mixed gas flows collide with the baffle plate and then the gas flows out through the interval after sedimentation.
Preferably, the bottom edges of the air inlet and the air outlet are both located above the bottom edge of the baffle, or the bottom edges of the air inlet and the air outlet and the bottom edge of the baffle are located on the same horizontal plane. In this way, substantially all of the air flowing out through the air inlet of the chamber impinges on the baffle for separation.
In order to further reduce the fluid flow speed, the baffle is convexly provided with a convex part on the side facing the air inlet. The presence of the protrusions causes a rapid attenuation of the air flow impacting with the baffle, allowing a majority of the particles and/or water to settle; and if water exists, dust, particles and water are condensed through the convex part and then drop into the bottom of the containing cavity, so that splashing of the water is reduced.
Preferably, the convex parts are strip-shaped and transversely arranged, the convex parts are arranged in groups, and each group is provided with a plurality of convex parts which are arranged at intervals up and down.
In order to enable the impacted fluid to flow downwards into the containing cavity along the baffle, at least two groups of the convex parts are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the baffle, and a liquid guide flow channel extending along the vertical direction is formed between every two adjacent groups of the convex parts.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the second technical problem is as follows: a cleaning machine with above-mentioned separation module which characterized in that: the air purifier is characterized by further comprising a cleaning module and a fan, the separating module is located between the cleaning module and the fan along an airflow flow path, an air inlet of the separating module is communicated with an outlet of the cleaning module, and an air outlet of the separating module is communicated with an inlet of the fan.
Preferably, the cleaning machine is a sweeper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the baffle plate in the separation module for the cleaning machine is positioned on a fluid flow path between the air inlet and the air outlet of the cavity, can block airflow flowing towards the air outlet, reduces the flow speed of mixed airflow and reduces splashing, so that particles and/or water with large specific gravity can be settled, the distance between the baffle plate and the plane where the air inlet is positioned is not more than the distance between the baffle plate and the plane where the air outlet is positioned, the mixed airflow flowing out from the air inlet directly impacts the baffle plate to be settled, the airflow after settlement separation slows down the flow speed of the airflow due to subsequent volume increase, the particles with large specific gravity after settlement are prevented from being sucked into the air outlet to influence the separation effect, and the whole separation effect is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a part of the sweeper of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning module of FIG. 1 with the cleaning module removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cover plate of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view at another angle from FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the brush head of the cleaning module in an expanded state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the impeller of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the brush head of FIG. 1;
figure 10 is a schematic view of the brush head of figure 9 in a deployed position less than 90 degrees.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the cleaning machine of the embodiment of the invention is a sweeper. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cleaning machine in this embodiment includes a separation module 04, a cleaning module 01 and a fan 5, the separation module 04 being located between the cleaning module and the fan 5 along the airflow flow path, and the cleaning module 01 being located upstream of the separation module 04. The air inlet 400 of the separation module 04 is communicated with the outlet 113 of the air guide channel 11 of the cleaning module 01, and the exhaust port of the separation module 04 is communicated with the inlet of the fan 5. Under the action of the fan 5, negative pressure is formed in the cleaning module 01 and the separation module 04, so that dust, water and other garbage are sucked into the cleaning module 01 through the dust suction port 111, and then the gas separated by the separation module 04 is discharged.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the separation module for a cleaning machine of this embodiment includes a vertically disposed housing 4, the housing 4 includes a base 40 with an open top and a cover plate 42 covering the base 40, a cavity 41 is formed between the cover plate 42 and the base 40, the cavity 41 includes an air inlet 400 and an air outlet 401 in fluid communication with the air inlet 400, the air outlet 401 is disposed on the cover plate 42, along a fluid flow path, the air inlet 400 is located upstream of the air outlet 401, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a first opening 411 in communication with the cavity 41 is disposed on a left side wall of the housing 4, as shown in fig. 4, an air inlet channel 43 is disposed in the cavity 41, an inlet of the air inlet channel 43 is connected with the first opening 411, and an outlet of the air inlet channel 43 is the air inlet 400. Set up the second opening 412 that is linked together with holding chamber 41 on the right side wall of casing 4, be provided with air outlet channel 44 in holding chamber 41, air inlet channel 43's central line satisfies: y =0.4203x 3 -3.8481x 2 +4.8816x +54.14, x is more than or equal to 0 and is less than or equal to 36mm. The outlet of the air outlet channel 44 is connected to the second opening 412, and the inlet of the air outlet channel 44 is the aforementioned air outlet401, the center line of the air outlet channel 44 satisfies: y = -0.0794x 4 +0.691x 3 -0.3177x 2 -2.9466x +38.195, 91mm ≤ x ≤ 127mm, so that the distance h between the air inlet 400 and the air outlet 401 is 55mm, and the distance between the first opening 411 and the second opening 412 is 127mm. As shown in fig. 4, in order to filter the mixed gas entering the fan 5, a filter member 45 is disposed between the second opening 412 and the fan 5 along the fluid flow path, and the filter member 45 in this embodiment is a filter net that is inclined gradually upward from left to right.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a baffle 421 is disposed in the cavity 41, the baffle 421 is vertically disposed on the cover plate 42, and a gap is left between the bottom of the baffle 421 and the bottom wall of the cavity 41. The baffle 421 in this embodiment is located between the air inlet channel 43 and the air outlet channel 44, and is located on the fluid flow path between the air inlet 400 and the air outlet 401, and the bottom edges of the air inlet 400 and the air outlet 401 and the bottom edge of the baffle 421 are located on the same horizontal plane, and it can also adopt: the bottom edges of the air inlet 400 and the air outlet 401 are both located above the bottom edge of the baffle 421. The distance between the baffle 421 and the plane of the air inlet 400 is L 1 The distance between the baffle 421 and the plane of the air outlet 401 is L 2 Wherein, the distance L 1 And a distance L 2 Satisfies the following conditions: l is 1 ≤L 2 Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a distance between a plane where the air inlet 400 is located and a plane where the air outlet 401 is located is h, and a distance L is provided 1 =1/5h =11mm, pitch L 2 =4/5h =44mm, pitch L 2 And a distance L 1 Satisfies the following conditions: l is a radical of an alcohol 2 =4L 1
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the baffle 421 has protruding portions 4211 protruding toward the left side surface of the air inlet 400, the protruding portions 4211 are strip-shaped and arranged transversely front and back, the protruding portions 4211 are arranged in groups, and there are 4 groups arranged at intervals along the front and back direction, and a liquid guide flow passage 4212 extending along the up and down direction is formed between two adjacent groups of protruding portions 4211, as shown in fig. 5. Each set has a plurality of protrusions 4211 spaced up and down, and in this embodiment, each set has 5 protrusions 4211. The presence of the protrusions reduces the fluid flow velocity and the heavier particles and water impact the baffle and flow down the drainage channel 4212 to be deposited inside the cavity, reducing water splashing.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 to 10, the cleaning module 01 includes a housing 1, at least one air guiding channel 11, a liquid guiding channel 12, a brush head 13, a driving mechanism, and a liquid supply assembly for supplying liquid into the liquid guiding channel 12.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the housing 1 is provided with 4 mutually independent air guide channels 11 along the length direction thereof, each air guide channel 11 has an air outlet 113 and a dust suction port 111 with a downward opening, and the plane of the dust suction port 111 is substantially a horizontal plane; the air outlets 113 of the four air guiding channels 11 are communicated with the inlets of the air inlet channels 43 of the separation module, so that the mixture discharged through the four air guiding channels 11 is mixed in the air inlet channels 43 and then enters the accommodating cavity 41 of the separation module 04.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, a liquid guiding channel 12 is disposed between two adjacent air guiding channels 11, the liquid guiding channel 12 is used for communicating with a liquid supply assembly of the cleaning machine, the air guiding channel 11 is disposed on the housing 1, the liquid guiding channel 12 has a liquid outlet 121 with a downward opening and capable of communicating with the dust suction opening 111, the liquid outlet 121 communicates with the dust suction opening 111 of the adjacent air guiding channel 11, and the liquid outlet 121 opens downward, that is, toward the ground, as shown in fig. 6.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 10, the brush head 13 is used for facing the ground, the brush head 13 is arranged at the dust suction opening 111 of the air guide channel 11, the brush head 13 is positioned at the center of the air guide channel 11, a gap is left between the outer periphery of the brush head 13 and the inner peripheral wall of the air guide channel 11, and the brush head 13 rotates around the rotation axis of the brush head 13 under the driving of the driving mechanism. Specifically, the driving mechanism is a motor 14 arranged on the housing 1, a concave cavity 115 is formed by the top wall of the air guide channel 11 being concave downwards, the motor 14 is located in the concave cavity 115, an output shaft of the motor 14 extends vertically and is substantially perpendicular to the plane where the dust suction port 111 is located, the output shaft of the motor 14 penetrates downwards into the air guide channel 11, the brush head 13 comprises a connecting plate 131 and at least two movable plates 132, the connecting plate 131 is substantially horizontally arranged and is connected with the output shaft of the motor 14 and is driven by the motor 14 to rotate around the output shaft of the motor 14 substantially horizontally, and the axis of the output shaft of the motor 14 is the rotation axis of the brush head.
As shown in fig. 6, the number of the movable plates 132 in the present embodiment is 6, and the movable plates 132 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the axis of the connecting plate 131, and each movable plate 132 is provided with a first brush column 1321 on the inner surface facing the rotation axis of the brush head 13, and in a natural state, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, the movable plate 132 is vertically arranged, the first brush column 1321 is substantially horizontally arranged, the upper end of the movable plate 132 is connected to the connecting plate 131, as shown in fig. 7 and 10, the lower end of the movable plate 132 can be unfolded outwards during the rotation of the connecting plate 131 to a state that the inner surface of the movable plate 132 faces downwards, that is, the first brush column 1321 is vertically arranged; in order to increase the mopping area, as shown in fig. 7, the center of the bottom of the connecting plate 131 is provided with a plurality of second brush columns 1312 extending downwards, and the second brush columns 1312 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, and in a natural state, the first brush columns 1321 are located on the periphery of the second brush columns 1312, so that the situation that the inner periphery of the first brush columns 1321 is not cleaned is avoided, and the mopping area is cleaner. As shown in fig. 6 and 9, in a natural state where the connecting plate 131 does not rotate, the movable plate 132 can be automatically restored to the original state, the movable plate 132 has elasticity, and the movable plate 132 tends to be always kept vertical under the action of the elasticity of the movable plate 132.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, an impeller 15 is disposed in each air guide channel 11, and the impeller 15 is mounted on an output shaft of the motor 14, so that the impeller 15 and the brush head 13 are coaxially disposed. The impeller 15 includes a disk 151 and blades 152, the outer periphery of the disk 151 has an annular wall 1511 extending upward, the blades 152 are plural and are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall surface of the annular wall 1511 at intervals, as shown in fig. 8, the disk 151 is provided with a plurality of water through holes 1512 penetrating the wall thickness of the disk 151, in this embodiment, the number of the water through holes is at least 3. The lowest edge of the blade 152 is positioned below the connecting plate 131 of the brush head, and the highest edge of the blade 152 is positioned above the connecting plate 131, and due to the existence of the impeller, when the blade rotates, the flow field in the air guide channel can generate airflow lift force flowing towards the direction of the air outlet of the air guide channel when the blade rotates at a high speed, so that after the brush head is brushed, brushed garbage can be sucked away in time, the dust suction effect is improved, and meanwhile, the movable plate is enabled to be more easily unfolded. As shown in fig. 6, the lower surface of the wheel disc 151 of the impeller 15 has an upward concave receiving groove 1513, and the connecting plate 131 is fixed in the receiving groove 1513, so that the brush head and the impeller 15 are relatively fixedly connected, and both the impeller 15 and the brush head 13 can rotate around the output shaft of the motor 14 under the driving of the motor 14.
Along the fluid flowing direction, the liquid supply assembly is located at the upstream of the liquid guide channel, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 6, the liquid supply assembly includes a water tank (not shown) and a water pump (not shown), the water tank is not communicated with the air guide channel, a water filling port for replenishing water into the water tank is arranged on the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, the water tank has a water outlet communicated with the liquid guide channel and flowing into the liquid guide channel, and each liquid guide channel 12 is provided with a water outlet correspondingly, as shown in fig. 6. Vertical in the above description and claims includes but is not limited to vertical.
As shown in fig. 7, an air inlet 112 is formed on the peripheral edge of the dust suction port 111, as shown in fig. 10, a sealing strip 16 is installed on the peripheral edge of the dust suction port 111, and a blocking piece 161 capable of at least partially covering the air inlet 112 and moving along the air flow direction to reduce the area covering the air inlet 112 is disposed on the sealing strip 16 corresponding to the air inlet 112, so that the blocking piece 161 moves relative to the air inlet under the action of the air intake amount to achieve the purpose of adjusting the size of the air inlet 112. For supporting the cleaning module, as shown in fig. 1 and 10, the bottom surface of the housing 1 is provided with a support wheel 117 near the air inlet 112, and the support wheel 117 is present to keep a fixed gap between the sealing strip 16 and the ground. As shown in fig. 2, the outlet 113 is disposed at a position near the top of the air guiding channel 11, a top edge of the air inlet 112 is substantially flush with a bottom edge of the outlet 113, or the top edge of the air inlet 112 is lower than the bottom edge of the outlet 113, and a distance between the top edge of the air inlet 112 and the bottom edge of the outlet 113 is 1 to 2mm.
Directional terms such as "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "side," "top," "bottom," and the like are used in the description and claims of the present invention to describe various example structural portions and elements of the invention, but are used herein for convenience of description only and are to be determined based on the example orientations shown in the drawings. Because the disclosed embodiments of the present invention may be oriented in different directions, the directional terms are used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as limiting, e.g., "upper" and "lower" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite or coincident with the direction of gravity.
The term "fluid communication" as used herein refers to a spatial relationship between two components or portions (hereinafter collectively referred to as a first portion and a second portion, respectively), i.e., a fluid (gas, liquid or a mixture of both) can flow along a flow path from the first portion or/and be transported to the second portion, and may be a direct communication between the first portion and the second portion, or an indirect communication between the first portion and the second portion via at least one third element, such as a fluid channel, e.g., a pipe, a channel, a conduit, a flow guide, a hole, a groove, or a chamber that allows a fluid to flow through, or a combination thereof.

Claims (12)

1. A separation module for a cleaning machine comprises
The air conditioner comprises a shell (4), wherein a cavity (41) is formed in the shell, and the cavity (41) is provided with an air inlet (400) and an air outlet (401) communicated with the air inlet (400) in a fluid mode;
it is characterized by also comprising
A baffle (421) disposed in the chamber (41) and located on a fluid flow path between the air inlet (400) and the air outlet (401), wherein a distance between the baffle (421) and a plane where the air inlet (400) is located is L 1 The distance between the baffle (421) and the plane where the air outlet (401) is positioned is L 2 Wherein, the distance L 1 And a spacing L 2 Satisfies the following conditions: l is 1 ≤L 2 The air conditioner is characterized in that a first opening (411) communicated with the accommodating cavity (41) is formed in the side wall of the shell (4), an air inlet channel (43) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (41), an inlet of the air inlet channel (43) is connected with the first opening (411), an outlet of the air inlet channel (43) is the air inlet (400), and the air inlet channel is(43) Satisfies the following requirements: y =0.4203x 3 - 3.8481x 2 + 4.8816x + 54.14(0mm ≤x≤36mm)。
2. The separation module of claim 1, wherein: said distance L 2 And a distance L 1 Satisfies the following conditions: l is 2 =4L 1
3. The separation module of claim 1, wherein: a second opening (412) communicated with the accommodating cavity (41) is formed in the side wall of the shell (4), an air outlet channel (44) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (41), the baffle (421) is located between the air inlet channel (43) and the air outlet channel (44), the outlet of the air outlet channel (44) is connected with the second opening (412), and the inlet of the air outlet channel (44) is the air outlet (401).
4. The separation module of claim 3, wherein: the central line of the air outlet channel (44) satisfies the following conditions: y = -0.0794x 4 + 0.691x 3 - 0.3177x 2 - 2.9466x + 38.195(91mm≤x≤127mm)。
5. The separation module of claim 3, wherein: a filter element (45) is included, the filter element (45) being located downstream of the second opening (412) along the fluid flow path.
6. The separation module according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the baffle (421) is vertically arranged, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the baffle (421) and the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity (41).
7. The separation module of claim 6, wherein: the end of air intake (400) and air exit (401) is along all being located on the end of baffle (421) is along, perhaps, the end of air intake (400) and air exit (401) along with the end of baffle (421) is along being located same horizontal plane.
8. The separation module of claim 6, wherein: the baffle (421) is convexly provided with a convex part (4211) on the side surface facing the air inlet (400).
9. The separation module of claim 8, wherein: the convex parts (4211) are in a strip shape and are transversely arranged, the convex parts (4211) are arranged in groups, and a plurality of convex parts (4211) are arranged at intervals up and down in each group.
10. The separation module of claim 9, wherein: at least two groups of the convex parts (4211) are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the baffle (421), and a liquid guide flow passage (4212) extending along the vertical direction is formed between the two adjacent groups of the convex parts (4211).
11. A cleaning machine having a separation module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: the air purifier is characterized by further comprising a cleaning module (01) and a fan (5), wherein the separating module (04) is located between the cleaning module and the fan (5) along an airflow flowing path, an air inlet (400) of the separating module (04) is communicated with an outlet of the cleaning module (01), and an air outlet (401) of the separating module is communicated with an inlet of the fan (5).
12. The cleaning machine of claim 11, wherein: the cleaning machine is a sweeper.
CN202011534936.4A 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 A separation module and cleaning machine for cleaning machine Active CN114652211B (en)

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