CN114652003A - Be applied to mixing device in pipe tobacco production process - Google Patents

Be applied to mixing device in pipe tobacco production process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114652003A
CN114652003A CN202210315928.3A CN202210315928A CN114652003A CN 114652003 A CN114652003 A CN 114652003A CN 202210315928 A CN202210315928 A CN 202210315928A CN 114652003 A CN114652003 A CN 114652003A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing groove
groove
production process
fixed
reciprocating
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210315928.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李奥龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202210315928.3A priority Critical patent/CN114652003A/en
Publication of CN114652003A publication Critical patent/CN114652003A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/08Blending tobacco

Abstract

The invention relates to a blending device applied to a tobacco shred production process; the technical proposal for solving the problem is that a left rotating rod and a right rotating rod are driven by a first motor, two reciprocating telescopic motors are respectively fixed at two ends of each rotating rod, an output shaft of each reciprocating telescopic motor is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, a bearing groove is arranged between the two corresponding connecting rods on the left and the right, the left and the right ends of each bearing groove are respectively fixed on the corresponding connecting rods, a plurality of groups of blocking units are arranged at the bottom of each bearing groove, every group blocks the unit and includes two articulated baffles each other, both sides respectively are equipped with a spout around the bearing groove bottom, both sides respectively are equipped with a columniform slider of arranging in the corresponding side spout around the non-hinged end of every baffle, respectively be equipped with a plurality ofly on the inside wall around the bearing groove and block the vertical logical groove of unit one-to-one with the multiunit, both sides respectively are equipped with a plurality ofly around the bearing groove and block the electric jar of unit one-to-one, the articulated shaft fixed connection that stretches out the end and stretch out logical groove of electric jar.

Description

Be applied to mixing device in pipe tobacco production process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tobacco shred processing, in particular to a blending device applied to a tobacco shred production process.
Background
In the tobacco shred production and processing process, blending is an important processing link, the formula tobacco shreds, the cut stems, the expanded shreds and the spice shreds are required to be mixed according to a certain proportion, so that cigarettes have different tastes and different grades, because of the state characteristics of the tobacco shreds, a roller type stirring barrel is generally adopted in the blending process at the present stage, raw materials are put into the stirring barrel, the tobacco shreds are turned and uniformly mixed through low-speed rotation of the stirring barrel, however, the tobacco shreds are low in rolling mixing efficiency and poor in mixing effect in the stirring barrel, meanwhile, agglomeration of the tobacco shreds is easy to cause to be unfavorable for subsequent processing in the rotating process, certain high-speed rotating mixing equipment is also present at the present stage, high-speed mixing is carried out, the quality of the tobacco shreds is reduced due to breakage of the tobacco shreds, and high-grade cigarettes are not suitable for use, and therefore, the cigarette mixing needs to be developed greatly to solve the problems faced by cigarette mixing in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process, and the blending device effectively solves the problems of low tobacco shred blending efficiency, poor effect and easy agglomeration of the tobacco shreds in the conventional tobacco shred blending equipment.
The technical scheme includes that the device comprises a base, wherein the left side and the right side above the base are respectively provided with a rotating rod driven by a first motor, the middle of the rotating rod is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, the two rotating rods are parallel to each other, two ends of each rotating rod are respectively fixed with a reciprocating telescopic motor, output shafts of four reciprocating telescopic motors are parallel to each other, output shafts of reciprocating motors corresponding to the two rotating rods are opposite, the output shaft of each reciprocating telescopic motor is coaxially and rotatably connected with a connecting rod, a bearing groove with an upper end and a lower end both open is arranged between the two corresponding connecting rods on the left side and the right side, the left end and the right end of each bearing groove are respectively fixed on the corresponding connecting rods, the bottom of each bearing groove is provided with a plurality of groups of blocking units, each group of blocking units comprises two mutually hinged baffles, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the bearing groove are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the front side and the rear side of the non-hinged end of each baffle are respectively provided with a cylindrical sliding block arranged in the sliding groove on the front side and the rear side of the non-hinged end of each baffle, the bearing groove is characterized in that a plurality of vertical through grooves corresponding to the multiple groups of blocking units one to one are formed in the inner side wall of the front portion and the rear portion of the bearing groove respectively, two ends of an articulated shaft of each group of blocking units respectively extend out of the outer side of the bearing groove from the corresponding through grooves, a plurality of electric cylinders corresponding to the blocking units one to one are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bearing groove respectively, the extending ends of the electric cylinders are fixedly connected with the articulated shafts extending out of the through grooves, and the bottom of the bearing groove can be completely sealed when the multiple groups of blocking units move horizontally.
Preferably, a support rod is arranged on each of the front side and the rear side of each first motor.
Preferably, a counterweight fixed on the connecting rod is arranged below each connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixed at a position close to the upper end of the bearing groove.
Preferably, the front and rear side walls of the upper end of the bearing groove are respectively provided with a guide plate with an outward inclined upper end.
Preferably, lower ends of the left and right side walls of the carrier tank are inclined inward so that the left and right side walls of the carrier tank are inclined.
Preferably, the lower extreme that leads to the groove runs through the spout to the lower extreme that every leads to the groove is equipped with one and stretches out the extension of bearing the weight of the groove below, and the upper and lower both ends that every leads to the groove are equipped with a corrugated flexible separation blade that can block leading to the groove, and the tip at the logical groove is fixed to the one end of flexible separation blade, and the other end is fixed on the articulated shaft that stretches out the baffle of leading to the groove.
Preferably, the reciprocating frequency and length of the same group of reciprocating telescopic motors are the same, but the reciprocating sequence is opposite.
Preferably, the electric cylinder is fixed on the bearing groove through a support rod, and the extending end part of the electric cylinder is fixed with the articulated shaft through an L-shaped rod.
Preferably, the reciprocating telescopic motor can be an electric hammer formed by a crank and rocker mechanism driven by a common motor.
The tobacco shred mixing device is novel in concept, ingenious in structure and high in practicability, and effectively solves the problems of low tobacco shred mixing efficiency, poor effect and easiness in agglomeration of tobacco shreds in the conventional tobacco shred mixing equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the barrier unit of the present invention in two upper and lower load-bearing tanks with the baffles horizontal.
Figure 2 is a front sectional view of the invention when the cut tobacco is discharged from the upper carrying groove.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figures 1 to 4, the invention comprises a base 1, wherein the left side and the right side above the base 1 are respectively provided with a rotating rod 2 driven by a first motor, the middle of the rotating rod 2 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor, the two rotating rods 2 are parallel to each other, two ends of each rotating rod 2 are respectively fixed with a reciprocating telescopic motor 3, the output shafts of four reciprocating telescopic motors 3 are parallel to each other, the output shafts of the two rotating rods 2 are opposite to each other, the output shaft of each reciprocating telescopic motor 3 is coaxially and rotatably connected with a connecting rod 4, a bearing groove 5 with openings at the upper end and the lower end is arranged between the two connecting rods 4 corresponding to the left side and the right side, the left end and the right end of the bearing groove 5 are respectively fixed on the corresponding connecting rods 4, the bottom of each bearing groove 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of blocking units, each group of blocking units comprises two baffles 6 hinged to each other, the front side and the back side of the bottom of the bearing groove 5 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 7, both sides respectively are equipped with one around every 6 non-hinged ends of baffle and arrange the columniform slider 8 in corresponding side spout 7 in, respectively be equipped with a plurality ofly and the vertical logical groove that the unit one-to-one was blockked to the multiunit around the bearer groove 5 on the inside wall, every group blocks that the both ends of the articulated shaft of two baffles 6 stretch out to the outside of bearer groove 5 from the logical groove that corresponds respectively in the unit, both sides respectively are equipped with a plurality ofly and block the electric jar 9 of unit one-to-one around the bearer groove 5, the end that stretches out of electric jar 9 and the articulated shaft fixed connection who stretches out logical groove, the multiunit blocks can block the bottom of bearer groove 5 completely when baffle 6 in the unit removes into level.
In order to support the first motors, a support rod 10 is respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of each first motor.
In order to keep the opening of the bearing groove 5 in an upward state all the time, a counterweight 11 fixed on the connecting rod 4 is arranged below each connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 is fixed at a position close to the upper end of the bearing groove 5.
In order to realize the convenient bearing of the bearing groove 5, a guide plate 12 with an outward inclined upper end is respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the upper end of the bearing groove 5.
In order to facilitate the unloading of the carrier tank 5, the lower ends of the left and right side walls of the carrier tank 5 are inclined inward, so that the left and right side walls of the carrier tank 5 are inclined.
In order to realize the blocking of the through grooves, the lower ends of the through grooves penetrate through the sliding grooves 7, an extension part extending out of the lower portion of the bearing groove 5 is arranged at the lower end of each through groove, corrugated telescopic blocking pieces 13 capable of blocking the through grooves are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each through groove, one end of each telescopic blocking piece 13 is fixed to the end portion of each through groove, and the other end of each telescopic blocking piece 13 is fixed to a hinged shaft of the baffle 6 extending out of each through groove.
In order to realize the output stability of the reciprocating telescoping motors 3, the reciprocating frequency and the reciprocating length of the same group of reciprocating telescoping motors 3 are the same, but the reciprocating sequence is opposite.
In order to realize the installation of the electric cylinder 9 and the fixation of the articulated shaft, the electric cylinder 9 is fixed on the bearing groove 5 through a support rod, and the extending end part of the electric cylinder 9 is fixed with the articulated shaft through an L-shaped rod.
The reciprocating telescopic motor 3 can be an electric hammer formed by a crank and rocker mechanism driven by a common motor.
The specific working process of the invention is as follows: the device uses a plurality of electric cylinders 9 to extend synchronously, the electric cylinders 9 extend to drive the hinged shafts of the baffle plates 6 in the blocking unit to move downwards along the sliding grooves 7, and the sliding blocks 8 on the baffle plates 6 are gradually away from each other along the sliding grooves 7, the baffle plates 6 gradually tend to be horizontal in the process, the lower ends of the bearing grooves 5 are gradually and completely blocked by the baffle plates 6 in the process, the opening of the bearing groove 5 can be always kept upwards under any rotation angle under the combined action of the balancing weight 11 and the installation position of the bearing groove 5 on the connecting rod 4, the tobacco shreds to be mixed are placed into the bearing groove 5, the bearing groove 5 is vibrated reciprocally leftwards and rightwards, the bearing groove 5 is vibrated to be uniformly distributed in the bearing groove 5, after the completion, the bearing groove 5 with the tobacco shreds is placed right above the bearing groove 5 without bearing the tobacco shreds by driving the rotating rod 2 through the first motor, after completion, the hinged shafts of the two baffles 6 in the blocking unit gradually move upwards along the through grooves by retracting the electric cylinder 9, in the process, the two baffles 6 in the blocking unit gradually rotate to form an open downward V shape, the inclined baffles 6 are helpful for the sliding of the cut tobacco, the bottom of the bearing groove 5 is divided into a plurality of discharge chutes which are uniformly distributed at intervals in the process that the hinged shafts move upwards along the sliding chutes 7, in the process, the cut tobacco slides into the lower bearing groove 5 through the inclined baffles 6 through the discharge chutes, the cut tobacco is scattered in the lower bearing groove 5 in an S-shaped mode by matching with the left-right reciprocating vibration of the lower bearing groove 5, the uniform distribution of the cut tobacco in the bearing groove 5 is gradually realized in the continuous vibration of the bearing groove 5, and the blocking unit in the upper bearing groove 5 can realize the complete blocking of the bottom of the bearing groove 5 into the bearing groove 5 with the lower end closed again under the extension resetting of the electric cylinder 9, the bearing groove 5 of below realizes rotating to the top under the rotation of first motor after accomplishing, the bearing groove 5 that is located the top is located the below, the unit that blocks in the bearing groove 5 makes baffle 6 slope and form the discharge opening in bearing groove 5 bottom under the effect of electric jar 9 once more this moment, the pipe tobacco that finally realizes the top falls once more to the bearing groove 5 of below in, so reciprocate to carry out the mixture that finally can realize the pipe tobacco fast, the accessible after accomplishing the mixture directly dumps the pipe tobacco after mixing to collecting and transports away in the frame.
Compared with the traditional equipment, the device has the following advantages:
1. this device realizes evenly distributing the pipe tobacco in bearing groove 5 through reciprocal vibrations, bearing groove 5 after the distribution is even shifts up the slope that two 6 articulated shafts of baffle in-process realized baffle 6 and the formation of discharge opening in the bearing groove 5 of realization pipe tobacco landing to below in blockking the unit, the tobacco stack of separating the equipartition in bearing groove 5 formation when pipe tobacco landing below bearing groove 5 is interior, the vibrations that accompany bearing groove 5 finally realize one pile of pipe tobacco and shake flat even distribution once more, and the in-process pipe tobacco at the pipe tobacco landing further piles with S shape mode mixing, pipe tobacco mixing effect has further been increased, and be difficult for the conglomeration at this in-process.
2. The upper end of the bearing groove 5 in the device is provided with the guide plate 12, the tobacco shreds falling down can be conveniently accepted, the left side wall and the right side wall of the bearing groove 5 are inclined, the tobacco shreds are accurately fallen and are not easy to spill, and meanwhile, the tobacco shreds can conveniently slide at the two ends of the bearing groove 5, so that the whole device is more scientific and efficient in use.
3. Wherein two bearing grooves 5 are a set of, the state when only a set of bearing groove 5 is exemplified for convenient picture in this device, and in actual production, but such bearing groove 5 of circumference equipartition multiunit on the first motor under the circumstances that the space allows, realize mixing the vibrations of pipe tobacco at first motor pivoted in-process, it pours the mixture to carry out the pipe tobacco when rotating into corresponding position from top to bottom, can also further increase the quantity of pipe tobacco compounding once when effectively utilizing the space, make this device be suitable for the use more.

Claims (9)

1. The blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the left side and the right side above the base (1) are respectively provided with a rotating rod (2) driven by a first motor, the middle of the rotating rod (2) is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor, the two rotating rods (2) are parallel to each other, two ends of each rotating rod (2) are respectively fixed with a reciprocating telescopic motor (3), the output shafts of the four reciprocating telescopic motors (3) are parallel to each other, the output shafts of the two corresponding reciprocating motors on the two rotating rods (2) are opposite, the output shaft of each reciprocating telescopic motor (3) is coaxially and rotatably connected with a connecting rod (4), a bearing groove (5) with openings at the upper end and the lower end is arranged between the two corresponding connecting rods (4), the left end and the right end of the bearing groove (5) are respectively fixed on the corresponding connecting rods (4), the bottom of every bearing groove (5) is equipped with the multiunit and blocks the unit, every group blocks the unit and includes two mutual articulated baffle (6), both sides respectively are equipped with a spout (7) around bearing groove (5) bottom, both sides respectively are equipped with one around every baffle (6) non-hinged end and arrange columniform slider (8) in corresponding side spout (7) in, respectively be equipped with a plurality ofly and multiunit and block the vertical logical groove of unit one-to-one on the inside wall around bearing groove (5), every group blocks the outside that stretches out to bearing groove (5) from the logical groove that corresponds respectively at the both ends of the articulated shaft of two baffles (6) in the unit, both sides respectively are equipped with a plurality ofly and block electric jar (9) of unit one-to-one around bearing groove (5), the end that stretches out of electric jar (9) and the articulated shaft fixed connection who stretches out logical groove, the multiunit blocks baffle (6) in the unit and can block the bottom of bearing groove (5) completely at the level.
2. The blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process according to claim 1, wherein a support rod (10) is respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of each first motor.
3. The blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process according to claim 1, wherein a balancing weight (11) fixed on the connecting rod (4) is arranged below each connecting rod (4), and the connecting rod (4) is fixed at a position close to the upper end of the bearing groove (5).
4. The blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process according to claim 1, wherein a guide plate (12) with an outward inclined upper end is respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the upper end of the bearing groove (5).
5. The blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the left and right side walls of the bearing groove (5) are inclined inwards, so that the left and right side walls of the bearing groove (5) are inclined.
6. The blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the through grooves penetrate through the sliding groove (7), an extension part extending out of the lower part of the bearing groove (5) is arranged at the lower end of each through groove, corrugated telescopic blocking pieces (13) capable of blocking the through grooves are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each through groove, one end of each telescopic blocking piece (13) is fixed at the end part of each through groove, and the other end of each telescopic blocking piece is fixed on a hinged shaft of a baffle (6) extending out of each through groove.
7. The blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating frequency and the reciprocating length of the same group of reciprocating telescopic motors (3) are the same, but the reciprocating sequence is opposite.
8. The blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process according to claim 1, wherein the electric cylinder is fixed on the bearing groove through a support rod, and the extending end part of the electric cylinder is fixed with the articulated shaft through an L-shaped rod.
9. The blending device applied to the tobacco shred production process according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating telescopic motor can be an electric hammer formed by a crank and rocker mechanism driven by a common motor.
CN202210315928.3A 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Be applied to mixing device in pipe tobacco production process Withdrawn CN114652003A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210315928.3A CN114652003A (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Be applied to mixing device in pipe tobacco production process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210315928.3A CN114652003A (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Be applied to mixing device in pipe tobacco production process

Publications (1)

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CN114652003A true CN114652003A (en) 2022-06-24

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CN202210315928.3A Withdrawn CN114652003A (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Be applied to mixing device in pipe tobacco production process

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005074351A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-24 Hayashida Tekko:Kk Kneader
CN109619647A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-04-16 梅伯寿 A kind of pipe tobacco agitating device
CN110496562A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-26 新昌暮云自动化设备有限公司 The addition mixing arrangement of remaining ingredient when prepared by a kind of cigarette
CN209915020U (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-01-10 张斌 Automatic material mixing device for cigarette production line

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005074351A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-24 Hayashida Tekko:Kk Kneader
CN109619647A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-04-16 梅伯寿 A kind of pipe tobacco agitating device
CN209915020U (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-01-10 张斌 Automatic material mixing device for cigarette production line
CN110496562A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-26 新昌暮云自动化设备有限公司 The addition mixing arrangement of remaining ingredient when prepared by a kind of cigarette

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Application publication date: 20220624

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