CN114651730A - Efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system and method thereof - Google Patents
Efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114651730A CN114651730A CN202210210513.XA CN202210210513A CN114651730A CN 114651730 A CN114651730 A CN 114651730A CN 202210210513 A CN202210210513 A CN 202210210513A CN 114651730 A CN114651730 A CN 114651730A
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system and a method thereof, belonging to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding pollution control systems, wherein the other end of a connecting pipe faces a livestock and poultry breeding house needing to be adsorbed, a double-head motor is started to drive a fan blade to rotate to adsorb odor, when the fan rotates at low speed, the third one-way valve can not be opened by the airflow and can be directly filtered by the fan blades through the spraying disc, when the double-end motor rotates, the special-shaped rod is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the movement of the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod is adjusted, the connecting rod is driven by the first hinge rod to move up and down on the inner side of the U-shaped limiting frame, the cleaning cotton on the cleaning rod continuously rubs the filter screen for cleaning, constantly up-and-down motion in the piston cylinder through the second articulated rod, the first through-hole is opened to the cooperation first check valve and the solution in the liquid medicine case passes through the pipette suction to the piston cylinder in.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system, in particular to a high-efficiency livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system, and also relates to a using method of the livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system, in particular to a quick-drying method of the high-efficiency livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system, and belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding pollution control systems.
Background
The cultivation refers to the cultivation and propagation of animals and plants, and the cultivation includes the species of livestock cultivation, poultry cultivation, aquaculture, special cultivation and the like.
A large amount of odor can be generated when livestock and poultry are bred in the prior art, the odor is treated in a mode of exhausting air and then discharging in a mode of frequently adopting the odor, or an open-air structural design is directly adopted to realize a natural discharging function, but the problem that nearby ambient air is seriously polluted can be caused in the long term, although a filtering device adopted in the prior art is low in air flow filtering efficiency caused by air exhaust of a fan, and the adopted water pump design is used for spraying and needs to increase the water pump consumption cost, and in addition, the cleaning function of a filter screen is not provided, so that the efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system and the method thereof are designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a high-efficiency livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system and a method thereof, wherein the other end of a connecting pipe faces a livestock and poultry breeding house to be adsorbed, a double-end motor is started to drive fan blades to rotate to adsorb odor, air flow cannot open a third one-way valve when the double-end motor rotates at a low speed, the air flow can directly pass through the fan blades and a spraying disc to filter, a special-shaped rod can be synchronously driven to rotate when the double-end motor rotates, so that the motion of a first hinge rod and a second hinge rod is adjusted, the connecting rod is driven to move up and down on the inner side of a U-shaped limiting frame through the first hinge rod, cleaning is carried out by continuously rubbing a cleaning cotton on a cleaning rod to clean a filter screen, the second hinge rod continuously moves up and down in a piston cylinder, the first through hole is opened by matching with the first one-way valve to suck a solution in a liquid medicine tank into the piston cylinder, and then the solution is stored in the piston cylinder, open second check valve solution through the compression of piston and enter into to the drain pipe through the second through-hole, then through dividing liquid pipe, catheter and spraying dish to spray accessible liquid medicine deodorization on the filter screen in the filterable time, when double-end motor is in high-speed motion, then open the third check valve at the wind speed that the high-speed rotation of flabellum produced, the air filters and slows down through filtering flexible cover.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
a high-efficient type livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system, includes the cartridge filter, the fan frame is reported to the middle part in the one end of cartridge filter, one side middle part of fan frame is equipped with double-end motor, and the one end of double-end motor runs through the fan frame and installs fan assembly, special-shaped pole is installed to the other end of double-end motor, the spray tank is installed to the top one end department of cartridge filter, the top of cartridge filter is close to spray tank department and installs a piston section of thick bamboo, just be equipped with piston rod assembly between the inside of piston section of thick bamboo and the special-shaped pole, top one side intercommunication of piston section of thick bamboo has the check valve imbibition subassembly, and the top opposite side intercommunication of piston section of thick bamboo has the check valve flowing back subassembly, the top opposite side of piston section of thick bamboo has the spray tube subassembly intercommunication through the check valve flowing back subassembly, the equidistant filter screen of installing in the inside of cartridge filter, should spray the pipe subassembly through a section of thick bamboo towards the filter screen, the top of a piston section of thick bamboo has the pipette through check valve imbibition subassembly intercommunication, the pipette runs through liquid medicine case and liquid medicine case intercommunication, the spacing frame of U type is installed to the bottom of cartridge filter, the inboard of the spacing frame of U type is equipped with can the spacing gliding clearance pole subassembly of frame inboard of U type, the dysmorphism pole is articulated with clearance pole subassembly through first hinge bar.
Preferably, fan assembly includes flabellum, third check valve, the spacing spring of third, third crown plate and filters flexible cover, fan frame is installed to double-end motor's one end, the third through-hole has been seted up to equidistant the flabellum of fan frame, and the inboard bottom department of third through-hole installs the third crown plate, the spacing spring of third is installed to one side of third crown plate, the third check valve is installed to the other end of third spacing spring, the third check valve part inserts the inboard to the third through-hole, just be close to third check valve cover on the flabellum and be equipped with and filter flexible cover.
Preferably, the piston rod assembly comprises a second hinged rod and a piston, the second hinged rod is hinged to the outer side end of the special-shaped rod, the piston is hinged to the other end of the second hinged rod, and the piston is located inside the piston cylinder.
Preferably, the check valve imbibition assembly comprises a second annular plate, a first limiting spring, a first check valve and a first through hole, the first through hole is formed in one side of the top of the piston cylinder, the second annular plate is installed at the inner top of the first through hole, the first limiting spring is installed at the bottom of the second annular plate, the first check valve is installed at the bottom of the first limiting spring, and the first check valve is partially plugged into the inner side of the first through hole.
Preferably, the check valve drainage assembly comprises a first annular plate, a second limiting spring, a second check valve and a second through hole, the second through hole is formed in the other side of the top of the piston cylinder, the first annular plate is installed at the inner bottom of the second through hole, the second check valve is installed at the top of the first annular plate through the second limiting spring, and the second check valve is partially located on the inner side of the second through hole.
Preferably, the spraying pipe assembly comprises a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid distribution pipe, a liquid guide pipe and a spraying disc, one side of the top of the piston cylinder is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe through a second through hole, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the liquid distribution pipe, the bottom of the liquid distribution pipe is communicated with the liquid guide pipe penetrating through the filter cartridge, the other end of the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the spraying disc, and the spraying disc faces the filter screen.
Preferably, clearance pole subassembly includes connecting rod, clearance pole and clearance cotton, the other end of first hinge bar articulates there is the connecting rod, and the connecting rod runs through the spacing frame of U type and can slide about the spacing inboard of U type, the connecting rod towards cartridge filter department equidistant installation has the clearance pole, the clearance cotton that runs through the cartridge filter is installed to the other end of clearance pole, should clear up cotton with the filter screen is mutually supported.
Preferably, the other end of the filter cartridge is integrally formed with a connection pipe.
Preferably, the top of the side of the liquid medicine box is communicated with a liquid adding valve.
A method of an efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system comprises the following steps:
step 1: the other end of the connecting pipe faces to the livestock and poultry breeding house needing to be adsorbed;
step 2: the double-head motor is started to drive the fan blades to rotate to adsorb odor, and the third one-way valve cannot be opened by air flow when the fan blades rotate at a low speed, so that the odor can be directly filtered by the fan blades through the spraying disc;
and step 3: when the double-end motor rotates, the special-shaped rod can be synchronously driven to rotate, and then the movement of the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod is adjusted;
and 4, step 4: the connecting rod is driven by the first hinge rod to move up and down on the inner side of the U-shaped limiting frame, and cleaning cotton on the cleaning rod continuously rubs the filter screen for cleaning;
and 5: the second hinge rod continuously moves up and down in the piston cylinder, the first through hole is opened by matching with the first one-way valve, the solution in the liquid medicine box is sucked into the piston cylinder through the liquid suction pipe, and then the solution is stored into the piston cylinder;
step 6: the liquid enters the liquid outlet pipe through the second through hole by opening the second one-way valve through the compression of the piston, and then is sprayed on the filter screen through the liquid distribution pipe, the liquid guide pipe and the spraying disc, and can be deodorized through the liquid medicine during the filtration;
and 7: when the double-end motor moves at a high speed, the third one-way valve is opened at the wind speed generated by the high-speed rotation of the fan blades, and air is filtered and slowed through the filtering flexible cover.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the invention provides a high-efficiency livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system and a method thereof, the other end of a connecting pipe faces a livestock and poultry breeding house to be adsorbed, a double-end motor is started to drive a fan blade to rotate to adsorb odor, air flow can not open a third one-way valve when the double-end motor rotates at a low speed, the air flow can directly pass through the fan blade and a spraying disc to filter, a special-shaped rod can be synchronously driven to rotate when the double-end motor rotates, so that the motion of a first hinge rod and a second hinge rod is adjusted, the connecting rod is driven to move up and down on the inner side of a U-shaped limiting frame through the first hinge rod, cleaning is carried out through continuously rubbing a cleaning cotton on a cleaning rod to clean a filter screen, the liquid in a liquid medicine box is continuously moved up and down in a piston cylinder through the second hinge rod, a first through hole is opened by matching with the first one-way valve to suck the solution into the piston cylinder, and then the solution is stored in the piston cylinder, open second check valve solution through the compression of piston and enter into to the drain pipe through the second through-hole, then through dividing liquid pipe, catheter and spraying dish to spray accessible liquid medicine deodorization on the filter screen in the filterable time, when double-end motor is in high-speed motion, then open the third check valve at the wind speed that the high-speed rotation of flabellum produced, the air filters and slows down through filtering flexible cover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an apparatus of a preferred embodiment of a pollution control system and a method for high-efficiency livestock and poultry farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fan blade assembly and a special-shaped rod assembly of an embodiment of the pollution control system and method for livestock and poultry breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the piston assembly of the pollution control system and the method for livestock and poultry cultivation according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position a of a preferred embodiment of the pollution control system and the method for livestock and poultry breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped limiting seat according to a preferred embodiment of the efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system and method thereof of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a combined structure of a fan blade and a one-way valve filtering and speed reducing assembly in a preferred embodiment of the efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system and method thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a filter cartridge, 2-a liquid outlet pipe, 3-a liquid distribution pipe, 4-a liquid guide pipe, 5-a spraying disc, 6-a filter screen, 7-a cleaning rod, 8-a connecting rod, 9-a liquid medicine box, 10-a piston cylinder, 11-a connecting pipe, 12-a fan frame, 13-a U-shaped limiting frame, 14-a first hinged rod, 15-a fan blade, 16-a special-shaped rod, 17-a double-head motor, 18-a second hinged rod, 19-a piston, 20-a first one-way valve, 21-a second one-way valve, 22-a first limiting spring, 23-a second limiting spring, 24-a first ring plate, 25-a second ring plate, 26-a liquid suction pipe, 27-a liquid adding valve, 28-a flexible filter cover, 29-a third one-way valve and 30-a third limiting spring, 31-third ring plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the efficient pollution control system for livestock and poultry breeding provided by this embodiment includes a filter cartridge 1, a fan frame 12 is provided at the middle part of the inner side of one end of the filter cartridge 1, a double-head motor 17 is provided at the middle part of one side of the fan frame 12, a fan assembly is provided at one end of the double-head motor 17 penetrating through the fan frame 12, a special-shaped rod 16 is provided at the other end of the double-head motor 17, a liquid medicine box 9 is provided at one end of the top of the filter cartridge 1, a piston cylinder 10 is provided at the top of the filter cartridge 1 near the liquid medicine box 9, a piston rod assembly is provided between the inside of the piston cylinder 10 and the special-shaped rod 16, a check valve liquid suction assembly is communicated with one side of the top of the piston cylinder 10, a check valve liquid discharge assembly is communicated with the other side of the top of the piston cylinder 10, a spray pipe assembly is communicated with the other side of the top of the piston cylinder 10, the filter cartridge 1 is provided with filter screens 6 at equal intervals, this sprinkling pipe assembly runs through cartridge filter 1 towards filter screen 6, and the top of piston cylinder 10 has pipette 26 through check valve imbibition subassembly intercommunication, and pipette 26 runs through liquid medicine case 9 and liquid medicine case 9 intercommunication, and U type spacing 13 is installed to cartridge filter 1's bottom, and the inboard of U type spacing 13 is equipped with can be at the inboard gliding clearance pole subassembly of U type spacing 13, and dysmorphism pole 16 is articulated with the clearance pole subassembly through first hinge arm 14.
The other end of the connecting pipe 11 faces to a livestock and poultry breeding house which needs to be adsorbed, the double-head motor 17 is started to drive the fan blades 15 to rotate to adsorb odor, the third one-way valve 29 cannot be opened by air flow when the double-head motor 17 rotates at a low speed, the fan blades 15 can directly filter the odor through the spraying disc 5, the special-shaped rod 16 can be synchronously driven to rotate when the double-head motor 17 rotates, the first hinge rod 14 and the second hinge rod 18 are further regulated to move, the first hinge rod 14 drives the connecting rod 8 to move up and down on the inner side of the U-shaped limiting frame 13, the cleaning cotton on the cleaning rod 7 continuously rubs the filter screen 6 to clean the liquid suction pipe, the second hinge rod 18 continuously moves up and down in the piston cylinder 10, the first through hole is opened by matching with the first one-way valve 20 to suck the solution in the liquid medicine box 9 into the piston cylinder 10 through the liquid suction pipe 26, the solution is stored in the piston cylinder 10, the second one-way valve 21 is opened by compression of the piston 19 to enter the liquid outlet pipe 2 through the second through hole, then the liquid medicine can be deodorized when being sprayed on the filter screen 6 through the liquid separating pipe 3, the liquid guide pipe 4 and the spraying disc 5, when the double-head motor 17 moves at a high speed, the third one-way valve 29 is opened at the wind speed generated by the high-speed rotation of the fan blades 15, and the air is filtered and slowed through the filtering flexible cover 28.
In this embodiment, fan assembly includes flabellum 15, third check valve 29, the spacing spring 30 of third, third crown plate 31 and filtration flexible cover 28, fan frame 12 is installed to double-end motor 17's one end, the equidistant third through-hole of having seted up of flabellum of fan frame 12, third crown plate 31 is installed to the inboard bottom department of third through-hole, the spacing spring 30 of third is installed to one side of third crown plate 31, third check valve 29 is installed to the other end of the spacing spring 30 of third, third check valve 29 part inserts the inboard to the third through-hole, on the flabellum 15 and be close to third check valve 29 cover and be equipped with filtration flexible cover 28.
In this embodiment, the piston rod assembly includes a second hinge rod 18 and a piston 19, the second hinge rod 18 is hinged at the outer end of the profiled rod 16, the other end of the second hinge rod 18 is hinged with the piston 19, and the piston 19 is located at the interior of the piston cylinder 10.
In this embodiment, the liquid suction assembly of the check valve comprises a second annular plate 25, a first limiting spring 22, a first check valve 20 and a first through hole, wherein the first through hole is formed in one side of the top of the piston cylinder 10, the second annular plate 25 is installed at the inner top of the first through hole, the first limiting spring 22 is installed at the bottom of the second annular plate 25, the first check valve 20 is installed at the bottom of the first limiting spring 22, and the part of the first check valve 20 is plugged into the inner side of the first through hole.
In this embodiment, the check valve drainage assembly includes a first ring plate 24, a second limiting spring 23, a second check valve 21 and a second through hole, the second through hole is opened on the other side of the top of the piston cylinder 10, the first ring plate 24 is installed at the inner bottom of the second through hole, the second check valve 21 is installed at the top of the first ring plate 24 through the second limiting spring 23, and the second check valve 21 is partially located inside the second through hole.
In this embodiment, spray the pipe subassembly and include drain pipe 2, divide liquid pipe 3, catheter 4 and spray dish 5, and second through-hole and drain pipe 2 intercommunication are passed through to the top one side of piston cylinder 10, and the other end intercommunication of drain pipe 2 has branch liquid pipe 3, and the bottom intercommunication of dividing liquid pipe 3 has the catheter 4 that runs through cartridge filter 1, and the other end intercommunication of catheter 4 has sprays dish 5, and sprays dish 5 towards filter screen 6.
In this embodiment, clearance pole subassembly includes connecting rod 8, clearance pole 7 and clearance cotton, and the other end of first hinge rod 14 articulates there is connecting rod 8, and connecting rod 8 runs through spacing 13 of U type and can slide about U type spacing 13 inboard, and connecting rod 8 is towards cartridge filter 1 department equidistant installation clearance pole 7, and the other end of clearance pole 7 is installed and is run through the clearance cotton of straining a section of thick bamboo 1, should clear up cotton and filter screen 6 and mutually support.
In the present embodiment, the other end of the filter cartridge 1 is integrally formed with a connection pipe 11.
In the present embodiment, a liquid adding valve 27 is communicated with the side top of the liquid medicine box 9.
A method of an efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system comprises the following steps:
step 1: the other end of the connecting pipe 11 faces to a livestock and poultry breeding house needing to be adsorbed;
step 2: the double-end motor 17 is started to drive the fan blades 15 to rotate to adsorb odor, the third one-way valve 29 cannot be opened by air flow when the fan blades 15 rotate at a low speed, and the odor can be directly filtered by the fan blades 15 through the spraying disc 5;
and step 3: when the double-end motor 17 rotates, the special-shaped rod 16 is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the movement of the first hinge rod 14 and the second hinge rod 18 is adjusted;
and 4, step 4: the connecting rod 8 is driven by the first hinge rod 14 to move up and down on the inner side of the U-shaped limiting frame 13, and cleaning cotton on the cleaning rod 7 continuously rubs the filter screen 6 for cleaning;
and 5: the second hinge rod 18 continuously moves up and down in the piston cylinder 10, the first through hole is opened by matching with the first check valve 20, the solution in the liquid medicine box 9 is sucked into the piston cylinder 10 through the liquid suction pipe 26, and then the solution is stored into the piston cylinder 10;
step 6: the solution opening the second one-way valve 21 by the compression of the piston 19 enters the liquid outlet pipe 2 through the second through hole, and then is sprayed on the filter screen 6 through the liquid distribution pipe 3, the liquid guide pipe 4 and the spraying disc 5, and can be deodorized through the liquid medicine during the filtering;
and 7: when the double-headed motor 17 moves at a high speed, the third check valve 29 is opened at the wind speed generated by the high-speed rotation of the fan blades 15, and air is filtered and slowed down through the filtering flexible cover 28.
The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its concept within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient type beasts and birds are bred pollution control system which characterized in that: including cartridge filter (1), fan frame (12) is ventilated to middle part case in the one end of cartridge filter (1), one side middle part of fan frame (12) is equipped with double-end motor (17), and the one end of double-end motor (17) runs through fan frame (12) and installs fan assembly, dysmorphism pole (16) is installed to the other end of double-end motor (17), liquid medicine case (9) are installed to the top one end department of cartridge filter (1), the top of cartridge filter (1) is close to liquid medicine case (9) department and installs piston cylinder (10), and be equipped with the piston rod subassembly between the inside of piston cylinder (10) and dysmorphism pole (16), top one side intercommunication of piston cylinder (10) has the check valve imbibition subassembly, and the top opposite side intercommunication of piston cylinder (10) has the check valve flowing back subassembly, the top opposite side of piston cylinder (10) has the spray tube subassembly through check valve subassembly intercommunication, filter screen (6) are installed to the inside equidistant of cartridge filter (1), and this spray tube subassembly runs through cartridge filter (1) towards filter screen (6), the top of piston cylinder (10) has pipette (26) through check valve imbibition subassembly intercommunication, pipette (26) run through spray tank (9) and spray tank (9) intercommunication, spacing (13) of U type are installed to the bottom of cartridge filter (1), the inboard of spacing (13) of U type is equipped with can spacing (13) inboard gliding clearance pole subassembly of U type, dysmorphism pole (16) are articulated with the clearance pole subassembly through first hinge bar (14).
2. The efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: fan unit includes flabellum (15), third check valve (29), the spacing spring of third (30), third crown plate (31) and filters flexible cover (28), fan frame (12) is installed to the one end of double-end motor (17), the third through-hole has been seted up to the equidistant on the flabellum of fan frame (12), and third crown plate (31) are installed to the inboard bottom department of third through-hole, the spacing spring of third (30) is installed to one side of third crown plate (31), third check valve (29) are installed to the other end of the spacing spring of third (30), third check valve (29) part inserts the inboard to the third through-hole, on flabellum (15) flabellum and be close to third check valve (29) cover and be equipped with and filter flexible cover (28).
3. The efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the piston rod assembly comprises a second hinged rod (18) and a piston (19), the second hinged rod (18) is hinged to the outer side end of the special-shaped rod (16), the piston (19) is hinged to the other end of the second hinged rod (18), and the piston (19) is located in the inner portion of the piston cylinder (10).
4. The efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the one-way valve liquid suction assembly comprises a second annular plate (25), a first limiting spring (22), a first one-way valve (20) and a first through hole, wherein the first through hole is formed in one side of the top of the piston cylinder (10), the second annular plate (25) is installed at the top of the first through hole, the first limiting spring (22) is installed at the bottom of the second annular plate (25), the first one-way valve (20) is installed at the bottom of the first limiting spring (22), and the part of the first one-way valve (20) is plugged into the inner side of the first through hole.
5. The efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the check valve drainage assembly comprises a first annular plate (24), a second limiting spring (23), a second check valve (21) and a second through hole, the second through hole is formed in the other side of the top of the piston cylinder (10), the first annular plate (24) is installed at the inner bottom of the second through hole, the second check valve (21) is installed at the top of the first annular plate (24) through the second limiting spring (23), and the second check valve (21) is partially located in the inner side of the second through hole.
6. The efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spraying pipe assembly comprises a liquid outlet pipe (2), a liquid distribution pipe (3), a liquid guide pipe (4) and a spraying disc (5), one side of the top of the piston cylinder (10) is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (2) through a second through hole, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (2) is communicated with the liquid distribution pipe (3), the bottom of the liquid distribution pipe (3) is communicated with the liquid guide pipe (4) penetrating through the filter cartridge (1), the other end of the liquid guide pipe (4) is communicated with the spraying disc (5), and the spraying disc (5) faces the filter screen (6).
7. The efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clearance pole subassembly includes connecting rod (8), clearance pole (7) and clearance cotton, the other end of first hinge bar (14) articulates there is connecting rod (8), and connecting rod (8) run through spacing (13) of U type and can slide from top to bottom in spacing (13) of U type inboard, connecting rod (8) towards cartridge filter (1) are handled equidistant and are installed clearance pole (7), the clearance cotton that runs through cartridge filter (1) is installed to the other end of clearance pole (7), should clear up cotton with filter screen (6) are mutually supported.
8. The efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the other end of the filter cartridge (1) is integrally formed with a connecting pipe (11).
9. The efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lateral top of the liquid medicine box (9) is communicated with a liquid adding valve (27).
10. The method of the efficient livestock and poultry breeding pollution control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the other end of the connecting pipe (11) faces to a livestock and poultry breeding house needing to be adsorbed;
and 2, step: the double-end motor (17) is started to drive the fan blades (15) to rotate to adsorb odor, and the third one-way valve (29) cannot be opened by air flow when the fan blades rotate at a low speed, so that the odor is directly filtered by the fan blades (15) through the spraying disc (5);
and step 3: when the double-end motor (17) rotates, the special-shaped rod (16) is synchronously driven to rotate, and then the movement of the first hinge rod (14) and the second hinge rod (18) is adjusted;
and 4, step 4: the connecting rod (8) is driven by the first hinged rod (14) to move up and down on the inner side of the U-shaped limiting frame (13), and cleaning cotton on the cleaning rod (7) continuously rubs the filter screen (6) to clean;
and 5: the second hinge rod (18) continuously moves up and down in the piston cylinder (10), the first through hole is opened by matching with the first one-way valve (20), the solution in the liquid medicine box (9) is sucked into the piston cylinder (10) through the liquid suction pipe (26), and then the solution is stored into the piston cylinder (10);
step 6: the solution of the second one-way valve (21) is opened by the compression of the piston (19) and enters the liquid outlet pipe (2) through the second through hole, and then is sprayed on the filter screen (6) through the liquid distribution pipe (3), the liquid guide pipe (4) and the spraying disc (5) so as to be deodorized through the liquid medicine during the filtration;
and 7: when the double-end motor (17) moves at a high speed, the third one-way valve (29) is opened at the wind speed generated by the high-speed rotation of the fan blades (15), and air is filtered and slowed through the filtering flexible cover (28).
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| CN114651730B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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