CN114646561A

CN114646561A - Composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114646561A
Application number: CN202210260738.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈庆丰; 沈伟峰; 郑文渊; 施晓峰
Original assignee: Jiangsu Heyuan Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Heyuan Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-16
Filing date: 2022-03-16
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-16
Also published as: CN114646561B

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for detecting the wear resistance of a composite fiber fabric, which comprises a main body, a hydraulic rod and a first sliding rail, wherein the hydraulic rod is installed on the inner side of the top of the main body, a damping block is installed on the inner side of a positioning groove, the first sliding rail is symmetrically installed on the top of a workbench, a support is installed on the inner side of an adjusting groove in an embedded mode, a fixing sleeve is installed at the bottom of a moving block, two groups of second sliding rails are installed on the top of the workbench, and an installation box is installed on the back face of the main body. According to the utility model, the clamping grooves are formed in the tops of the clamping rods, two ends of the fiber fabric are inserted into the clamping grooves when the fiber fabric is fixed, the telescopic rod works to push the clamping plates to be matched with the clamping teeth to clamp the fiber fabric, the sliding block II is driven to move on the sliding rail II to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping rods, the tensioning degree of the fiber fabric is adjusted, the fiber fabric with different elastic coefficients can be quickly detected, and the application range is improved.

Description

Composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric detection equipment, in particular to composite fiber fabric wear resistance detection equipment.

Background

The composite fiber fabric is a novel material formed by bonding and attaching one or more layers of textile materials, non-woven materials and other functional materials, the living standard of people is continuously improved along with the development of social economy, the existing fiber fabric can be subjected to post-treatment procedures in the production and processing processes so as to improve the quality and the performance of the fabric, the fabric can be acted by various different external factors in the use process, and particularly, the fabric is frequently rubbed with objects in contact with the surroundings to cause the abrasion or the damage of the fabric in different degrees, so that the abrasion resistance detection needs to be carried out on the fabric, and the specified abrasion resistance coefficient can be qualified.

The detection device in the prior art has the following defects:

1. patent document CN110567830B discloses a textile fabric wear resistance detection device, which comprises a base, a slide block, a first spring, and the like; the sliding groove with the guiding function is formed in the left side of the outer top of the base, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove. According to the utility model, a proper amount of cloth is clamped through the clamp, the T-shaped rod is pushed to enable the friction block to be in contact with the cloth, the driving motor is started, the friction block can rub the cloth, the wear resistance is detected, the cloth is not required to be polished by a polishing tool held by a person, and the problem that the subsequent working efficiency is influenced by the aching pain of the arm is avoided. "this detection device is not convenient for remove, has increased user of service's intensity of labour, and stability during equipment operation can't obtain guaranteeing, and the practicality is lower.

2. Patent document CN210665366U discloses a fabric wear-resistant strength detection device, "comprising: the support part comprises a support bottom plate, a fabric fixing seat and a support frame, and the fabric fixing seat and the support frame are arranged on the support bottom plate; the rotating part is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a rotating seat, a rotating rod and a friction device, the rotating rod is arranged on the rotating seat, and the friction device is arranged on the rotating rod; the transmission part is arranged on the support part and comprises a second speed regulating motor arranged on the supporting base plate, a rotary rod connected with the second speed regulating motor and a transmission rod arranged on the rotary rod. The utility model has simple structure, can simulate the wear resistance of the surface of the fabric after the fabric is worn on a human body, and can detect the wear resistance strength of the fabric in multiple directions. "this check out test set only can carry out preliminary regulation to the position of surface fabric, can't further adjust the rate of tension of surface fabric, causes the damage of surface fabric in the testing process easily, has reduced the accuracy of testing result.

3. Patent document CN211740952U discloses a fabric abrasion strength detection device, "including examining test table, the upper surface of examining test table transversely is provided with the slide rail side by side, and the one end of slide rail slides and is provided with first straining device, and the other end of slide rail slides and is provided with second straining device, examines the upper surface of test table and is located and is provided with the recess frame between the adjacent slide rail, and the opening part joint of recess frame is provided with the elasticity strip. This surface fabric abrasion resistance check out test set carries out preliminary pretension with its cloth, to with different elastic cloth, drives the elasticity strip with the help of supporting mechanism and carries out the secondary and adjust the support, makes the rate of tension of its cloth reach appropriate yardstick, compares current technique, and this technical scheme is accurate more adjusts the rate of tension of cloth for the wearability of cloth detects more accurately, carries out the detection of pertinence to the difference of different cloth elastic coefficients, and the practicality is stronger. "this check out test set only can carry out single wearing and tearing performance to the surface fabric and detect, can't satisfy the user demand.

4. Patent document CN109708986B discloses a cloth abrasion resistance detection device, which comprises a base, a vertical plate, an inclined plate, a screw rod, a screw, a rubber pad, a transverse plate, a slide rail, a slide block, an L-shaped rod and the like; the base top is equipped with the riser, and the riser top tilting is equipped with the swash plate, and the swash plate is the rectangle form, and its four angle bottoms are connected with the screw pole, and the screw fit in the screw on the screw pole is equipped with the screw, and the upper end of screw is equipped with the rubber pad, and riser middle part right side is equipped with the diaphragm. The friction force is controlled by controlling the mass of the water storage box, so that the wear resistance of different cloth materials is measured, the operation is simple and easy to understand, the energy consumption is low, and the environment is protected; the T-shaped inserted bar is separated from the third guide bar by pulling the U-shaped pull bar outwards by hands, and friction plates with different friction factors are replaced for detection. When the detection equipment is used, the fabric scraps can cause adverse effects on the health of users, and the detection precision is reduced by the material scraps.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a device for detecting the wear resistance of a composite fiber fabric, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the equipment for detecting the abrasion resistance of the composite fiber fabric comprises a main body, a hydraulic rod and a first sliding rail, wherein a positioning groove is formed in the inner wall of the main body, a workbench is installed at the top of the main body, and the hydraulic rod is installed on the inner side of the top of the main body;

the damping block is arranged on the inner side of the positioning groove, the first sliding rails are symmetrically arranged at the top of the workbench, the first driving sliding block is embedded at the top of the first sliding rails, the stand column is arranged at the top of the first driving sliding block, and the adjusting groove is formed in the opposite side of the stand column;

a support is embedded in the inner side of the adjusting groove, a threaded rod is installed on the inner side of the support, a moving block is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, and a fixing sleeve is installed at the bottom of the moving block;

two sets of slide rails II are installed at the top of the workbench, and an installation box is installed on the back face of the main body.

Preferably, the bottom of main part is run through and has been seted up spacing mouthful, and the bottom mounting of main part supports the callus on the sole, and the bracing piece is installed in the outside of main part, and the top of bracing piece is installed and is placed the board, places the top of board and installs the controller, and electric lift rod is installed at the top of workstation, and the loading board is installed on electric lift rod's top, and the top central point of loading board puts and installs pick-up plate one, and pick-up plate two is installed at the top of loading board, and pick-up plate three is installed at the top of loading board.

Preferably, the lifter plate is installed to the output of hydraulic stem, and the location slider is installed at the both ends of lifter plate, and the inboard at the constant head tank is installed to the gomphosis of location slider, and the connecting rod is installed to the bottom of lifter plate, and the inboard that the spacing mouth was run through to the bottom of connecting rod is installed and is removed the wheel.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the damping block, a sliding plate is installed in the inner side of the sliding groove in an embedded mode, a supporting column is installed at the top of the sliding plate and matched with the positioning sliding block, a first buffer spring is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the damping block, and the top end of the first buffer spring is connected with the bottom of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the top of the first slide rail is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is matched with the first driving slide block, the opposite side of the stand column is provided with a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is provided with a piston rod, the bottom end of the piston rod is connected with the top of the support, the bottom of the top plate is symmetrically provided with spring columns, the bottom ends of the spring columns are provided with fixing columns, and the bottom ends of the fixing columns are connected with the top of the support.

Preferably, a partition plate is mounted on the inner wall of the support, a motor is mounted on one side of the partition plate, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the output end of the motor, a moving groove is formed in the inner wall of the support, and the moving block is mounted on the inner side of the moving groove in an embedded mode.

Preferably, the moving cavity is formed in the inner side of the fixing sleeve, a second buffer spring is installed on the inner side of the top of the moving cavity, the mounting column is installed on the inner side of the moving cavity in an embedded mode, the top of the mounting column is connected with the bottom end of the second buffer spring, a mounting block is connected to the bottom end of the mounting column in a threaded mode, and a friction head is installed at the bottom of the mounting block.

Preferably, drive slider two is installed in the top gomphosis of slide rail two, and adjusting sleeve is installed at the top of drive slider two, and the clamping bar is installed to adjusting sleeve's output, and the top of clamping bar has been seted up and has been pressed from both sides tight groove, installs on the inner wall of one side of pressing from both sides tight groove and press from both sides the tooth, installs the telescopic link on the opposite side inner wall of pressing from both sides tight groove, and splint are installed to the output of telescopic link, and splint and the cooperation of pressing from both sides the tooth.

Preferably, a partition plate is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box, a fan is mounted on the inner side of the top of the mounting box, a scrap suction pipe is mounted at the output end of the fan, a scrap collecting cover is mounted at the output end of the scrap suction pipe and located below the support, a collecting box is mounted on the inner side of the mounting box and located below the partition plate, and a handle is mounted on the outer side of the collecting box.

Preferably, the working steps of the detection device are as follows:

s1, firstly, the hydraulic rod works to drive the lifting plate to move downwards, so that the moving wheel moves downwards through the inner side of the limiting opening to support the whole equipment, the positioning slide block moves on the inner side of the positioning groove to ensure the synchronous stability of the moving wheel during moving, the shock absorption block buffers the impact force of the positioning slide block when the positioning slide block collides with the positioning slide block during moving, the positioning slide block is contacted with the support column to enable the slide plate to move on the inner side of the sliding groove to extrude the first buffer spring, the buffer spring buffers the impact force, a user pushes the main body to move the equipment, after the main body is moved to a use place, the hydraulic rod works again to store the moving wheel into the main body, and the support foot pad is contacted with the ground to support the equipment;

s2, the controller is pressed down to start the equipment, two ends of the fiber fabric are inserted into the clamping grooves, the telescopic rods work to push the clamping plates to be matched with the clamping teeth to clamp the fiber fabric, the second sliding block is driven to move on the second sliding rail to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping rods, and the adjustment of the tensioning degree of the fiber fabric is achieved;

s3, the electric lifting rod operates to adjust the height of the bearing plate, so that the top of the first detection plate is abutted against the bottom of the fiber fabric, the cylinder operates to push the piston rod to drive the support to move downwards to enable the friction head to be in contact with the fiber fabric, the mounting column slides up and down on the inner side of the moving cavity and is pressed by the second buffer spring, the friction head can be tightly attached to the surface of the fiber fabric, the synchronous motion of the spring column and the piston rod ensures that the support stably ascends and descends, the motor operates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod rotates to enable the moving block to drive the friction head to move in the horizontal direction to detect the wear resistance of the fiber fabric;

s4, the first driving slide block moves on the first sliding rail to adjust the detection position of the friction head, switching among the first detection plate, the second detection plate and the third detection plate is achieved, multiple aspects of detection are conducted on the abrasion resistance of the fiber fabric, the fan absorbs scraps on the surface of the fiber fabric in the detection process through the scrap collecting cover, and the absorbed scraps fall into the collecting box through the scrap collecting pipe to be conveniently processed by a user.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the hydraulic rod is arranged on the inner side of the top of the main body, when the equipment is moved, the hydraulic rod works to drive the lifting plate to move downwards, so that the moving wheel penetrates through the inner side of the limiting opening to move downwards to support the whole equipment, the positioning slide block moves on the inner side of the positioning groove to ensure the synchronous stability of the moving wheel when moving, the shock absorption block absorbs the impact force of the positioning slide block when the positioning slide block collides with the positioning slide block when moving, the positioning slide block is contacted with the supporting plate to enable the slide block to move on the inner side of the sliding groove to extrude the first buffer spring, the first buffer spring absorbs the impact force, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, a user pushes the main body to move the equipment, after the main body is moved to a use place, the hydraulic rod works again to accommodate the moving wheel into the main body, the supporting foot pad is contacted with the ground to support the equipment, and the labor intensity of the user is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, the clamping grooves are formed in the tops of the clamping rods, the driving slide blocks II are embedded in the tops of the slide rails II, two ends of the fiber fabric are inserted into the clamping grooves when the fiber fabric is fixed, the telescopic rods work to push the clamping plates and the clamping teeth to be matched to clamp the fiber fabric, the driving slide blocks II move on the slide rails II to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping rods, the tension degree of the fiber fabric is adjusted, the abrasion resistance of the fabric is more accurately detected, the fiber fabric with different elastic coefficients can be quickly detected, the application range is improved, and the practicability is enhanced.

3. The utility model installs the electric lifting rod on the top of the workbench, the electric lifting rod adjusts the height of the bearing plate by running, the top of the detection plate I is pressed against the bottom of the fiber fabric, the cylinder runs to push the piston rod to drive the bracket to move downwards to make the friction head contact with the fiber fabric, the mounting post slides up and down in the moving cavity and is pressed by the buffer spring II, so that the friction head can be clung to the surface of the fiber fabric, the synchronous motion of the spring post and the piston rod ensures the stable lifting of the bracket, the motor runs to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to make the moving block drive the friction head to move horizontally to detect the wear resistance of the fiber fabric, the driving slide block I runs on the slide rail I to move to adjust the detection position of the friction head, the switching among the detection plate I, the detection plate II and the detection plate III is realized, and the multi-aspect detection of the wear resistance of the fiber fabric is carried out, the detection quality is ensured, and the detection efficiency is improved.

4. According to the utility model, the mounting box is mounted on the back surface of the main body, the fan is mounted on the inner side of the top of the mounting box, the fan is operated to absorb the scraps on the surface of the fiber fabric in the detection process through the scrap collecting cover, the absorbed scraps fall into the collecting box through the scrap absorbing pipe, so that the centralized treatment is convenient for users to carry out, the cleanness of the scraps on the surface of the fiber fabric is ensured, the neatness of the workbench is ensured, the harm of the scraps to the bodies of the users is reduced, the detection quality is improved, and the use requirements are met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front internal view of the main body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a carrier plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the damper block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stent of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pouch of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the clamping bar of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the clamping bar of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting box of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 101. positioning a groove; 102. a limiting port; 103. supporting the foot pad; 104. a work table; 105. a support bar; 106. placing the plate; 107. a controller; 108. an electric lifting rod; 109. a carrier plate; 110. detecting a first board; 111. a second detection plate; 112. detecting a plate III; 2. a hydraulic lever; 201. positioning the sliding block; 202. a lifting plate; 203. a connecting rod; 204. a moving wheel; 3. a damper block; 301. a chute; 302. a slide plate; 303. a support column; 304. a first buffer spring; 4. a first slide rail; 401. driving a first sliding block; 402. a limiting block; 403. a column; 404. a top plate; 405. an adjustment groove; 406. a cylinder; 407. a piston rod; 408. a spring post; 409. fixing a column; 5. a support; 501. a partition plate; 502. an electric motor; 503. a threaded rod; 504. a moving groove; 505. a moving block; 6. fixing a sleeve; 601. a moving chamber; 602. a second buffer spring; 603. mounting a column; 604. mounting blocks; 605. a friction head; 7. a second slide rail; 701. driving a second sliding block; 702. an adjustment sleeve; 703. a clamping bar; 704. a clamping groove; 705. clamping teeth; 706. a telescopic rod; 707. a splint; 8. installing a box; 801. a partition plate; 802. a fan; 803. a scrap suction pipe; 804. a chip collecting cover; 805. a collection box; 806. and (4) a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be a fixed connection or a movable connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention: a composite fiber fabric wear resistance detection device;

the damping device comprises a main body 1, a workbench 104 and a hydraulic rod 2, wherein a positioning groove 101 is formed in the inner wall of the main body 1, a limiting opening 102 is formed in the bottom of the main body 1 in a penetrating manner, a supporting foot pad 103 is installed at the bottom of the main body 1, the workbench 104 is installed at the top of the main body 1, a supporting rod 105 is installed at the outer side of the main body 1, a placing plate 106 is installed at the top of the supporting rod 105, a controller 107 is installed at the top of the placing plate 106, an electric lifting rod 108 is installed at the top of the workbench 104, a bearing plate 109 is installed at the top end of the electric lifting rod 108, a first detection plate 110 is installed at the top center position of the bearing plate 109, a second detection plate 111 is installed at the top of the bearing plate 109, a third detection plate 112 is installed at the top of the bearing plate 109, the positioning groove 101 provides an installation position for a damping block 3, the limiting opening 102 ensures normal use of a movable wheel 204, and the supporting foot pad 103 is in contact with the ground to support the device, the good supporting performance is ensured, the supporting rod 105 supports the placing plate 106, the electric lifting rod 108 operates to adjust the height of the bearing plate 109, so that the top of the first detecting plate 110 is abutted against the bottom of the fiber fabric, the first detecting plate 110, the second detecting plate 111 and the third detecting plate 112 respectively detect different curved surface stress states of the fiber fabric, the hydraulic rod 2 is installed on the inner side of the top of the main body 1, the lifting plate 202 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod 2, the positioning sliders 201 are installed at two ends of the lifting plate 202, the positioning sliders 201 are embedded and installed on the inner side of the positioning grooves 101, the connecting rod 203 is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 202, the moving wheel 204 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 203 penetrating through the inner side of the limiting opening 102, when the equipment is moved, the hydraulic rod 2 works to drive the lifting plate 202 to move downwards, so that the moving wheel 204 penetrates through the inner side of the limiting opening 102 to move downwards to support the whole equipment, the synchronous stability of location slider 201 when the inboard removal assurance of constant head tank 101 removed wheel 204 and removes, move to the place of use back hydraulic stem 2 work once more and accomodate to main part 1 with removing wheel 204 inside, support callus on the sole 103 and ground contact support equipment, alleviateed user of service's intensity of labour.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a device for detecting the wear resistance of a composite fiber fabric;

the detection device comprises a damping block 3, a first sliding rail 4 and a cylinder 406, the damping block 3 is installed on the inner side of a positioning groove 101, a sliding groove 301 is formed in the inner wall of the damping block 3, a sliding plate 302 is installed in the inner side of the sliding groove 301 in an embedded mode, a supporting column 303 is installed at the top of the sliding plate 302 and matched with a positioning sliding block 201, a first buffer spring 304 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the damping block 3, the top end of the first buffer spring 304 is connected with the bottom of the sliding plate 302, the damping block 3 buffers impact force of collision of the positioning sliding block 201 when moving, the positioning sliding block 201 is in contact with the supporting column 303, so that the sliding plate 302 moves on the inner side of the sliding groove 301 to extrude the first buffer spring 304, the first buffer spring 304 buffers the impact force, the damping block 3 can buffer shaking of the detection device during operation, the service life of the detection device is prolonged, the first sliding rail 4 is symmetrically installed at the top of a workbench 104, the top of the first sliding rail 4 is embedded with a first driving slider 401, the top of the first sliding rail 4 is provided with a limiting block 402, the limiting block 402 is matched with the first driving slider 401, the top of the first driving slider 401 is provided with an upright post 403, the opposite side of the upright post 403 is provided with an adjusting groove 405, the opposite side of the upright post 403 is provided with a top plate 404, the bottom of the top plate 404 is provided with an air cylinder 406, the output end of the air cylinder 406 is provided with a piston rod 407, the bottom end of the piston rod 407 is connected with the top of the bracket 5, the bottom of the top plate 404 is symmetrically provided with spring posts 408, the bottom end of the spring post 408 is provided with a fixed post 409, the bottom end of the fixed post 409 is connected with the top of the bracket 5, the limiting block 402 limits the moving position of the first driving slider 401, the first driving slider 401 moves on the first sliding rail 4 to adjust the detection position of the friction head 605, and switching among the first detection plate 110, the second detection plate 111 and the third detection plate 112 is realized, the abrasion resistance of the fiber fabric is detected in multiple aspects, the detection quality is guaranteed, the detection efficiency is improved, the air cylinder 406 operates to push the piston rod 407 to drive the support 5 to move downwards, so that the friction head 605 is in contact with the fiber fabric, and the synchronous motion of the spring column 408 and the piston rod 407 guarantees that the support 5 is lifted stably.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, a device for detecting the wear resistance of a composite fiber fabric;

the abrasion-resistant friction belt comprises a support 5, a motor 502 and a fixed sleeve 6, wherein the support 5 is installed on the inner side of an adjusting groove 405 in an embedded mode, a partition plate 501 is installed on the inner wall of the support 5, the motor 502 is installed on one side of the partition plate 501, a threaded rod 503 is installed on the inner side of the support 5, a moving block 505 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 503, one end of the threaded rod 503 penetrates through the partition plate 501 and is connected with the output end of the motor 502, a moving groove 504 is formed in the inner wall of the support 5, the moving block 505 is installed on the inner side of the moving groove 504 in an embedded mode, the partition plate 501 provides an installation position for the motor 502 and guarantees the stability of the motor in operation, the threaded rod 503 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 502, the moving block 505 drives a friction head 605 to move in the horizontal direction to detect the abrasion resistance of fiber fabric, the fixed sleeve 6 is installed at the bottom of the moving block 505, and a moving cavity 601 is formed in the inner side of the fixed sleeve 6, the inside buffer spring two 602 of installing is installed to the top of removal chamber 601, the erection column 603 is installed to the inboard gomphosis of removal chamber 601, and the top of erection column 603 is connected with the bottom of buffer spring two 602, the bottom threaded connection of erection column 603 has the installation piece 604, friction head 605 is installed to the bottom of installation piece 604, erection column 603 slides from top to bottom at removal chamber 601 inboard when detecting the fibre surface fabric, and exert pressure by buffer spring two 602, make friction head 605 hug closely the fibre surface fabric surface, threaded connection between erection column 603 and the installation piece 604 is convenient for maintain and change friction head 605 in the later stage, it is convenient for user to provide.

Referring to fig. 1, 7, 8, 9 and 10, a device for detecting abrasion resistance of composite fiber fabric;

the clamping device comprises two sliding rails 7, clamping rods 703 and an installation box 8, wherein two groups of sliding rails 7 are installed at the top of a workbench 104, a driving sliding block two 701 is installed at the top of each sliding rail 7 in an embedded mode, an adjusting sleeve 702 is installed at the top of each driving sliding block two 701, a clamping rod 703 is installed at the output end of each adjusting sleeve 702, a clamping groove 704 is formed in the top of each clamping rod 703, clamping teeth 705 are installed on the inner wall of one side of each clamping groove 704, an expansion rod 706 is installed on the inner wall of the other side of each clamping groove 704, a clamping plate 707 is installed at the output end of each expansion rod 706 and matched with the clamping teeth 705, when a fiber fabric is fixed, two ends of the fiber fabric are inserted into the clamping grooves 704 in a splicing mode, the expansion rods 706 work to push the clamping plates 707 to be matched with the clamping teeth 705 to clamp the fiber fabric, the sliding blocks 701 are driven to move on the sliding rails 7 to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping rods 703, and the tensioning degree of the fiber fabric is adjusted, the wear resistance of the fabric is more accurately detected, the fabric with different elastic coefficients can be quickly detected, the application range is improved, the practical performance is enhanced, the mounting box 8 is installed on the back surface of the main body 1, the partition plate 801 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting box 8, the fan 802 is installed on the inner side of the top of the mounting box 8, the dust suction pipe 803 is installed at the output end of the fan 802, the dust collection cover 804 is installed at the output end of the dust suction pipe 803, the dust collection cover 804 is positioned below the bracket 5, the collection box 805 is installed on the inner side of the mounting box 8, the collection box 805 is positioned below the partition plate 801, the handle 806 is installed on the outer side of the collection box 805, the mounting box 8 provides a mounting position for the fan 802 and ensures the stability of the fan in operation, the fan operates 802 to suck chips on the surface of the fabric in the detection process through the dust collection cover 804, the sucked chips fall into the collection box 805 through the dust suction pipe 803 to facilitate the centralized processing of users, taking out collecting box 805 through handle 806 provides convenient for the user, has guaranteed the clean and tidy nature of workstation 104 to the clearance of fibre surface material bits, has reduced the injury that the material bits led to the fact the user's health, has improved detection quality.

The working steps of the detection device are as follows:

s1, firstly, the hydraulic rod 2 works to drive the lifting plate 202 to move downwards, so that the moving wheel 204 moves downwards through the inner side of the limiting opening 102 to support the whole equipment, the positioning slide block 201 moves on the inner side of the positioning groove 101 to ensure the synchronous stability of the moving wheel 204 when moving, the shock absorption block 3 absorbs the impact force of the positioning slide block 201 when moving, the positioning slide block 201 contacts with the supporting column 303 to enable the slide plate 302 to move on the inner side of the sliding groove 301 to absorb the first buffer spring 304, the first buffer spring 304 absorbs the impact force, a user pushes the main body 1 to move the equipment, the hydraulic rod 2 works again after moving to a use place to store the moving wheel 204 in the main body 1, and the supporting foot pad 103 contacts with the ground to support the equipment;

s2, the controller 107 is pressed down to start the equipment, two ends of the fiber fabric are inserted into the clamping grooves 704, the telescopic rod 706 works to push the clamping plates 707 to be matched with the clamping teeth 705 to clamp the fiber fabric, the second sliding block 701 is driven to run on the second sliding rail 7 to move to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping rods 703, and the tensioning degree of the fiber fabric is adjusted;

s3, the electric lifting rod 108 operates to adjust the height of the bearing plate 109, so that the top of the detection plate I110 is abutted against the bottom of the fiber fabric, the air cylinder 406 operates to push the piston rod 407 to drive the support 5 to move downwards to enable the friction head 605 to be in contact with the fiber fabric, the mounting column 603 slides up and down on the inner side of the moving cavity 601 and is pressed by the buffer spring II 602, so that the friction head 605 can be tightly attached to the surface of the fiber fabric, the synchronous motion of the spring column 408 and the piston rod 407 ensures that the support 5 is lifted stably, the motor 502 operates to drive the threaded rod 503 to rotate, and the threaded rod 503 rotates to enable the moving block 505 to drive the friction head 605 to move in the horizontal direction to detect the wear resistance of the fiber fabric;

s4, the first driving slide block 401 runs on the first sliding rail 4 to move to adjust the detection position of the friction head 605, switching among the first detection plate 110, the second detection plate 111 and the third detection plate 112 is achieved, abrasion resistance of the fiber fabric is detected in multiple aspects, the fan 802 absorbs scraps on the surface of the fiber fabric in the detection process through the scrap collecting cover 804, and the absorbed scraps fall into the collecting box 805 through the scrap absorbing pipe 803 so that a user can conveniently perform centralized processing.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the hydraulic rod 2 works to drive the lifting plate 202 to move downwards, so that the moving wheel 204 penetrates through the inner side of the limiting opening 102 to move downwards to support the whole device, the positioning slide block 201 moves on the inner side of the positioning groove 101 to ensure the synchronous stability when the moving wheel 204 moves, the shock absorption block 3 absorbs the impact force of the positioning slide block 201 colliding with the positioning slide block when moving, the positioning slide block 201 is contacted with the supporting column 303 to enable the sliding plate 302 to move on the inner side of the sliding groove 301 to extrude the first buffer spring 304, the first buffer spring 304 absorbs the impact force, a user pushes the main body 1 to move the device, the hydraulic rod 2 works again after moving to a use place to accommodate the moving wheel 204 into the main body 1, the supporting foot pad 103 is contacted with the ground to support the device, the controller 107 is pressed to start the device, the two ends of a fiber fabric are inserted into the clamping groove 704, the telescopic rod 706 works to push the clamping plate 707 to be matched with the clamping teeth 705 to clamp the fiber fabric, the second driving slide block 701 moves on the second sliding rail 7 to move so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping rods 703, the electric lifting rod 108 moves to adjust the height of the bearing plate 109, so that the top of the first detection plate 110 is abutted against the bottom of the fiber fabric, the air cylinder 406 moves to push the piston rod 407 to drive the support 5 to move downwards so as to enable the friction head 605 to be contacted with the fiber fabric, the mounting column 603 slides up and down in the moving cavity 601 and is pressed by the second buffer spring 602, so that the friction head 605 can be tightly attached to the surface of the fiber fabric, the synchronous motion of the spring column 408 and the piston rod 407 ensures that the support 5 is lifted stably, the motor 502 moves to drive the threaded rod 503 to rotate, the threaded rod 503 rotates to enable the moving block 505 to drive the friction head 605 to move in the horizontal direction so as to detect the wear resistance of the fiber fabric, and the first driving slide block 401 moves on the first sliding rail 4 to adjust the detection position of the friction head 605, switching among the first detection plate 110, the second detection plate 111 and the third detection plate 112 is achieved, the fan 802 absorbs scraps on the surface of the fiber fabric in the detection process through the scrap collecting cover 804, and the sucked scraps fall into the collecting box 805 through the scrap sucking pipe 803 so that a user can conveniently perform centralized processing.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a composite fiber surface fabric abrasion resistance check out test set, includes main part (1), hydraulic stem (2) and slide rail (4), its characterized in that: a positioning groove (101) is formed in the inner wall of the main body (1), a workbench (104) is installed at the top of the main body (1), and a hydraulic rod (2) is installed on the inner side of the top of the main body (1);

the damping block (3) is installed on the inner side of the positioning groove (101), first sliding rails (4) are symmetrically installed on the top of the workbench (104), first driving sliding blocks (401) are installed on the top of the first sliding rails (4) in an embedded mode, stand columns (403) are installed on the top of the first driving sliding blocks (401), and adjusting grooves (405) are formed in the opposite sides of the stand columns (403);

a support (5) is embedded and installed on the inner side of the adjusting groove (405), a threaded rod (503) is installed on the inner side of the support (5), a moving block (505) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (503), and a fixed sleeve (6) is installed at the bottom of the moving block (505);

two sets of slide rails II (7) are installed at the top of workstation (104), install bin (8) at the back of main part (1).

2. The composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing mouthful (102) have been seted up in the bottom of main part (1) through, support callus on the sole (103) are installed to the bottom of main part (1), bracing piece (105) are installed in the outside of main part (1), board (106) are placed to the top of bracing piece (105) is installed, controller (107) are installed at the top of placing board (106), electric lift rod (108) are installed at the top of workstation (104), loading board (109) are installed to the top of electric lift rod (108), the top central point of loading board (109) puts and installs detection board one (110), detection board two (111) are installed at the top of loading board (109), detection board three (112) are installed at the top of loading board (109).

3. The composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: lifter plate (202) are installed to the output of hydraulic stem (2), and location slider (201) are installed at the both ends of lifter plate (202), and the inboard at constant head tank (101) is installed in the gomphosis of location slider (201), and connecting rod (203) are installed to the bottom of lifter plate (202), and the inboard of spacing mouthful (102) is run through to the bottom of connecting rod (203) is installed and is removed wheel (204).

4. The composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the damping block (3) is provided with a sliding groove (301), the sliding plate (302) is installed in the inner side of the sliding groove (301) in an embedded mode, the top of the sliding plate (302) is provided with a supporting column (303), the supporting column (303) is matched with the positioning sliding block (201), the inner side of the bottom of the damping block (3) is provided with a first buffer spring (304), and the top end of the first buffer spring (304) is connected with the bottom of the sliding plate (302).

5. The composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: stopper (402) are installed at the top of slide rail (4), and stopper (402) cooperate with drive slider (401), roof (404) are installed to the opposite side of stand (403), cylinder (406) are installed to the bottom of roof (404), piston rod (407) are installed to the output of cylinder (406), the bottom of piston rod (407) is connected with the top of support (5), spring post (408) are installed to the bottom symmetry of roof (404), fixed column (409) are installed to the bottom of spring post (408), and the bottom of fixed column (409) is connected with the top of support (5).

6. The composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the support (5) is provided with a partition plate (501), one side of the partition plate (501) is provided with a motor (502), one end of a threaded rod (503) penetrates through the partition plate (501) to be connected with the output end of the motor (502), the inner wall of the support (5) is provided with a moving groove (504), and a moving block (505) is embedded and installed on the inner side of the moving groove (504).

7. The composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a friction head, including fixed cover (6), the inboard of fixed cover (6) has been seted up and has been removed chamber (601), and the top inboard of removing chamber (601) is installed buffer spring two (602), and the inboard gomphosis of removing chamber (601) installs erection column (603), and the top of erection column (603) is connected with the bottom of buffer spring two (602), and the bottom threaded connection of erection column (603) has installation piece (604), and friction head (605) are installed to the bottom of installation piece (604).

8. The composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive slider two (701) is installed in the top gomphosis of slide rail two (7), adjusting sleeve (702) are installed at the top of drive slider two (701), clamping bar (703) are installed to the output of adjusting sleeve (702), clamping groove (704) have been seted up at the top of clamping bar (703), install on the one side inner wall of clamping groove (704) and press from both sides tooth (705), install telescopic link (706) on the opposite side inner wall of clamping groove (704), splint (707) are installed to the output of telescopic link (706), and splint (707) cooperate with pressing from both sides tooth (705).

9. The composite fiber fabric abrasion resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: install division board (801) on the inner wall of install bin (8), fan (802) are installed to the top inboard of install bin (8), inhale bits pipe (803) are installed to the output of fan (802), inhale the output of bits pipe (803) and install collection bits cover (804), and collection bits cover (804) are located the below of support (5), collecting box (805) are installed to the inboard of install bin (8), and collecting box (805) are located the below of division board (801), handle (806) are installed in the outside of collecting box (805).

10. The composite fiber fabric wear resistance detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the working steps of the detection device are as follows:

at the step of S1, the method comprises the steps of, firstly, a hydraulic rod (2) works to drive a lifting plate (202) to move downwards, so that a moving wheel (204) penetrates through the inner side of a limiting opening (102) to move downwards to support the whole equipment, a positioning sliding block (201) moves on the inner side of a positioning groove (101) to ensure the synchronous stability of the moving wheel (204) during movement, a damping block (3) buffers the impact force of the positioning sliding block (201) when the positioning sliding block (201) collides with the positioning sliding block during movement, the positioning sliding block (201) is in contact with a supporting column (303) to enable a sliding plate (302) to move on the inner side of a sliding groove (301) to extrude a first damping spring (304), the first damping spring (304) buffers the impact force, a user pushes a main body (1) to move the equipment, the hydraulic rod (2) works again after the positioning sliding block (201) moves to a use place to store the moving wheel (204) into the main body (1), and a supporting foot pad (103) is in contact with the ground to support the equipment;

s2, the controller (107) is pressed down to start the device, two ends of the fiber fabric are inserted into the clamping grooves (704), the telescopic rods (706) work to push the clamping plates (707) to be matched with the clamping teeth (705) to clamp the fiber fabric, the sliding blocks (701) are driven to move on the sliding rails (7) to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping rods (703), and the tensioning degree of the fiber fabric is adjusted;

s3, the height of the bearing plate (109) is adjusted by the operation of the electric lifting rod (108), the top of the first detection plate (110) is enabled to be abutted against the bottom of the fiber fabric, the cylinder (406) operates to push the piston rod (407) to drive the support (5) to move downwards to enable the friction head (605) to be in contact with the fiber fabric, the mounting column (603) slides up and down on the inner side of the moving cavity (601) and is pressed by the buffer spring II (602), the friction head (605) can be tightly attached to the surface of the fiber fabric, the synchronous motion of the spring column (408) and the piston rod (407) ensures that the support (5) is stably lifted, the motor (502) operates to drive the threaded rod (503) to rotate, and the threaded rod (503) rotates to enable the moving block (505) to drive the friction head (605) to move in the horizontal direction to detect the abrasion resistance of the fiber fabric;

s4, the first driving sliding block (401) runs on the first sliding rail (4) to move to adjust the detection position of the friction head (605), switching among the first detection plate (110), the second detection plate (111) and the third detection plate (112) is achieved, multi-aspect detection is conducted on the abrasion resistance of the fiber fabric, the fan (802) absorbs scraps on the surface of the fiber fabric in the detection process through the scrap collecting cover (804), and the absorbed scraps fall into the collecting box (805) through the scrap absorbing pipe (803) to be convenient for a user to conduct centralized processing.