CN114642668A - Novel medicinal application of latanoprost - Google Patents

Novel medicinal application of latanoprost Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114642668A
CN114642668A CN202011517930.6A CN202011517930A CN114642668A CN 114642668 A CN114642668 A CN 114642668A CN 202011517930 A CN202011517930 A CN 202011517930A CN 114642668 A CN114642668 A CN 114642668A
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latanoprost
pharmaceutically acceptable
cardiomyocytes
myocardial
acceptable salt
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CN114642668B (en
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卜晔
杜建勇
郑丽霞
吴青
朱小君
熊敬维
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Nanjing Jingruikang Molecular Medicine Technology Co ltd
Xinyoukang Pharmaceutical Technology Nanjing Co ltd
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Nanjing Jingruikang Molecular Medicine Technology Co ltd
Xinyoukang Pharmaceutical Technology Nanjing Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/557Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins
    • A61K31/5575Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins having a cyclopentane, e.g. prostaglandin E2, prostaglandin F2-alpha
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/04Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medicinal application of latanoprost. The application is the application of latanoprost or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparing a medicament for promoting myocardial cell proliferation. Experiments prove that the latanoprost can promote the rat myocardial cell proliferation. Therefore, the latanoprost can be used for preparing medicaments for promoting the proliferation of myocardial cells, medicaments for treating or preventing heart diseases and other related fields, and provides a new medicament and a new treatment idea for treating or preventing heart diseases such as myocardial infarction.

Description

Novel medicinal application of latanoprost
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medicines, and particularly relates to a new medicinal application of latanoprost.
Background
Cardiovascular diseases have become the first killer threatening human health currently, and 4000 million heart failure patients worldwide have become the main cause of human death. It has been found that in mammals, cardiomyocytes gradually lose proliferative capacity after adult life, and once myocardial infarction occurs, the loss of cardiomyocytes cannot be reversed. About 20-40 million myocardial cells exist in adults, about 25% of myocardial cells are lost within hours after the occurrence of myocardial infarction, the proliferation capacity of the remaining myocardial cells is very limited and is not enough to recover the systolic function of the heart, and finally, the heart failure of patients dies. To solve this problem, besides surgery, basic transformation studies mainly include finding cardiac stem cells or precursor cells, transplanting the cells to the myocardial infarction area by induced differentiation, but lack of sufficient molecular markers and low transplantation efficiency limit the use of this technology; the fibroblasts are transdifferentiated into cardiomyocytes using reprogramming techniques, or supplemented to the missing myocardium by means of promoting endogenous cardiomyocyte proliferation. The existing research shows that the heart of lower vertebrates such as zebra fish, salamander and the like has strong regeneration capacity, and newborn suckling mice also have certain regeneration capacity, and the regeneration capacity is mainly realized through myocardial cell proliferation induced by injury, and the capacity disappears after the adult. Adult hearts have not been considered to regenerate in the past, but extensive evidence suggests that there is a slow renewal of mammalian cardiomyocytes, and studies have found that neonatal cardiomyocytes are derived from existing myocardium. Therefore, an increasing number of scientists are interested in a strategy that induces the proliferation of endogenous cardiomyocytes. Therefore, the search for drugs capable of inducing the proliferation of endogenous cardiac muscle cells is of great significance for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases of human beings.
Latanoprost (latanoprost) is a novel phenyl-substituted propyl ester prostaglandin F2a, a selective F2a receptor agonist. It is an inactive but rapidly penetrating substance into the cornea, which can be hydrolyzed to the active free acid in the cornea and plasma. It can increase the outflow of aqueous humor through the keratin layer of eye, and has small dosage, but can promote the outflow of aqueous humor to be large, so that the liquid medicine can permeate into the supraciliary choroid of eyeball, and has good effect of reducing intraocular pressure. However, there is no report on the induction of endogenous cardiomyocyte proliferation by latanoprost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new application of latanoprost (latanoprost) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
The latanoprost (latanoprost), CAS No.130209-82-4, has a structural formula shown in formula I:
Figure BDA0002848594160000021
the new application of latanoprost or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof provided by the invention is application of latanoprost in preparation of products for promoting myocardial cell proliferation.
The cardiomyocytes can be human or mammalian cardiomyocytes. The product may be a pharmaceutical product.
The invention also aims to provide application of latanoprost (latanoprost) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof in preparing products for preventing and/or treating cardiovascular diseases. The product may be a pharmaceutical product.
Further, in some embodiments of the invention, the cardiovascular disease may be a heart disease resulting from loss, injury or death of cardiomyocytes.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned heart diseases include, but are not limited to, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and other cardiomyopathies resulting from loss, injury, or death of cardiomyocytes, and the like.
Products prepared by taking latanoprost (latanoprost) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as active ingredients and used for promoting myocardial cell proliferation and products prepared for preventing and/or treating cardiovascular diseases also belong to the protection scope of the invention.
When necessary, one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers can be added into the medicine; the carrier includes diluent, excipient, filler, binder, wetting agent, disintegrating agent, absorption enhancer, surfactant, adsorption carrier, lubricant, etc. which are conventional in the pharmaceutical field.
The above medicine can be made into various forms such as injection, tablet, powder, granule, capsule, oral liquid, paste, cream, etc.; the medicaments in various dosage forms can be prepared according to the conventional method in the pharmaceutical field.
The above drugs can be introduced into body such as muscle, intradermal, subcutaneous, intravenous, mucosal tissue by injection, spray, nasal drop, eye drop, penetration, absorption, physical or chemical mediated method; or mixed or coated with other materials and introduced into body.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method for culturing cardiomyocytes in vitro.
The method for culturing the myocardial cells in vitro comprises the step of adding latanoprost or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof into a culture medium containing the myocardial cells.
The final concentration of latanoprost (latanoprost) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the medium is 0.5-2 μmol/L. The cardiomyocyte can be a human or mammalian cardiomyocyte.
The invention also provides a method for promoting the proliferation of the myocardial cells in vitro.
The method for promoting the proliferation of the myocardial cells in vitro comprises the step of treating the myocardial cells with latanoprost (latanoprost) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
The concentration of latanoprost (latanoprost) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the treatment system is 0.5-2 μmol/L. The cardiomyocytes can be human or mammalian cardiomyocytes.
Experiments prove that latanoprost (latanoprost) can promote rat myocardial cell proliferation. Therefore, latanoprost can be used for preparing related fields such as medicines for promoting myocardial cell proliferation and medicines for treating or preventing heart diseases, and provides a new medicine and a new treatment idea for treating or preventing heart diseases such as myocardial infarction.
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FIG. 1 is a graph showing the effect of latanoprost (latanoprost) on the proliferation of cardiomyocytes in newborn rats.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. The method is a conventional method unless otherwise specified. The starting materials are commercially available from the open literature unless otherwise specified.
The experimental procedures used in the following examples are all conventional procedures unless otherwise specified.
Materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Latanoprost (latanoprost) used in the following examples was a DMSO solution of Latanoprost (latanoprost). Latanoprost manufacturer TargetMol, cat # T2528.
In the following examples "FBS" is fetal bovine serum.
The cTnT-mAG-hGeminin (1/110) virus used in the following examples was constructed as follows:
the cTnT myocardial specific promoter (shown as a sequence 1 in a sequence table) and mAG-hGeminin (1/110) (GenBank: NM-015895) are assembled and cloned on a pShuttle vector (Addgene 16402) by pEASY-Uni Seamless Cloning and Assembly Kit (all-type gold CU101-01), and then are subjected to enzyme digestion by a restriction enzyme PmeI to collect a linear plasmid; the linearized plasmid was co-transformed with pAdEasy1 DNA (Addgene 16400) to BJ5183 competent, recombinant plasmid was selected and amplified, and 293A cells were transfected with the recombinant plasmid (7.5X 10 cells were transfected the day before transfection)5293A cells were plated in a 60mm dish and cultured in DMEM medium containing 5% fetal bovine serum until the cell count reached 1.0-1.5X 106Then, transfecting the cells with the recombinant plasmid by using a calcium phosphate coprecipitation method, removing a culture solution containing coprecipitation particles the next day after transfection, washing with a PBS buffer solution, subpackaging the cells into a 6-hole plate (3 ml of DMEM culture solution containing 5% fetal calf serum is added into each hole), and standing for 6 hours to allow the cells to adhere to the wall; 6 hoursPost-covering the agarose for virus plaque formation (plaques should form within 10-21 days, adding agarose/DMEM mixture every 4-5 days or when the medium turns yellow); after obtaining the initial virus, the adenovirus is purified by 2-3 rounds of amplification and cesium chloride density gradient centrifugation.
Example 1 in vitro test for Latanoprost (latanoprost) promoting proliferation of rat cardiomyocytes
(1) Culture of cardiac muscle cells of SD rat
Cardiomyocytes from 3-day-old SD rats were isolated and cultured in DMEM high-sugar medium (Hyclone) + 5% horse serum (GIBCO) in a 37-degree, 5% carbon dioxide incubator.
(2) Experimental grouping and processing
The myocardial cells of SD rats were isolated, and 5% horse serum (GIBCO) + DMEM high-sugar medium culture (Hyclone) was added, cytarabine (final concentration 20umol/L) was added to suppress the growth of non-myocardial cells, cells were infected with cTnT-mAG-hGeminin (1/110) virus (MOI value of virus infection: 100) after 48 hours of attachment, and then changed to DMEM containing 0.5% FBS after 24 hours, and the cells were subjected to the divided-dose treatment, as follows:
a. experimental groups: galaptanoprost (latanoprost) treatment (final concentration in medium 2. mu. mol/L) for 24 hours.
b. Blank control group: the same amount of DMSO as in the a experiment group was added.
(3) Test method
After the above 2 groups were treated for 24 hours, nuclei were stained with hoechst fluorescent dye, and then photographed with a high content living cell analyzer (Molecular Device), and mAG-hGeminin (1/110) positive cardiomyocytes and total cell numbers were analyzed.
(4) Results
The test results are shown in FIG. 1. As can be seen in FIG. 1, mAG-hGeminin (1/110) -positive cardiomyocytes increased 3.7-fold after latanoprost (latanoprost) treatment compared to the blank control group (0.5% FBS + DMSO). Mean ± SEM; p < 0.001.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110> Xin Youkang pharmaceutical technology (Nanjing) Limited Nanjing Jingruikang molecular pharmaceutical technology Limited
New medicinal application of <120> latanoprost
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 836
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 1
tgtagttaat gattaacccg ccatgctact tatctaccag ggtaatgggg atcctctaga 60
actatagcta gaattcgccc ttacgggccc cccctcgagg tcgggataaa agcagtctgg 120
gctttcacat gacagcatct ggggctgcgg cagagggtcg ggtccgaagc gctgccttat 180
cagcgtcccc agccctggga ggtgacagct ggctggcttg tgtcagcccc tcgggcactc 240
acgtatctcc gtccgacggg tttaaaatag caaaactctg aggccacaca atagcttggg 300
cttatatggg ctcctgtggg ggaaggggga gcacggaggg ggccggggcc gctgctgcca 360
aaatagcagc tcacaagtgt tgcattcctc tctgggcgcc gggcacattc ctgctggctc 420
tgcccgcccc ggggtgggcg ccggggggac cttaaagcct ctgcccccca aggagccctt 480
cccagacagc cgccggcacc caccgctccg tgggacgatc cccgaagctc tagagcttta 540
ttgcggtagt ttatcacagt taaattgcta acgcagtcag tgcttctgac acaacagtct 600
cgaacttaag ctgcagaagt tggtcgtgag gcactgggca ggtaagtatc aaggttacaa 660
gacaggttta aggagaccaa tagaaactgg gcttgtcgag acagagaaga ctcttgcgtt 720
tctgataggc acctattggt cttactgaca tccactttgc ctttctctcc acaggtgtcc 780
actcccagtt caattacagc tcttaaggct agagtactta atacgactca ctatag 836

Claims (10)

1. The application of latanoprost or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in preparing products for promoting myocardial cell proliferation;
the latanoprost, CAS No. 130209-82-4.
2. Use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cardiac muscle cell is human or mammalian cardiac muscle cell.
3. The application of latanoprost or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in preparing products for preventing and/or treating cardiovascular diseases; the latanoprost, CAS No. 130209-82-4.
4. Use according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cardiovascular disease is heart disease caused by myocardial cell loss, damage or death due to various reasons.
5. Use according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the product is a medicine.
6. A method for culturing cardiomyocytes in vitro comprising adding latanoprost or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a culture medium comprising cardiomyocytes.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein: the final concentration of the latanoprost or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the culture medium is 0.5-2 μmol/L.
8. A method of promoting cardiomyocyte proliferation in vitro comprising treating cardiomyocytes with latanoprost or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein: the concentration of the latanoprost or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the treatment system is 0.5-2 mu mol/L.
10. The method according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein: the cardiac muscle cell is human or mammalian cardiac muscle cell.
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1684975A (en) * 2002-08-01 2005-10-19 阿瑞那制药公司 Human G protein-coupled receptor and modulators thereof for the treatment of ischemic heart disease and congestive heart failure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1684975A (en) * 2002-08-01 2005-10-19 阿瑞那制药公司 Human G protein-coupled receptor and modulators thereof for the treatment of ischemic heart disease and congestive heart failure

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JADINE LAI等: "Prostaglandin F 2ar induces cardiac myocyte hypertrophy in vitro and cardiac growth in vivo", THE AMERICAN PHYSIOLOGICAL SOCIETY, pages 2197 *
JOHN W. ADAMS等: "Prostaglandin F2a Stimulates Hypertrophic Growth of Cultured Neonatal Rat Ventricular Myocytes*", THE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, vol. 271, no. 2, pages 1179 - 1186 *
PRIYA KUNAPULI等: "Prostaglandin F2a (PGF2a) and the Isoprostane, 8,12-iso-Isoprostane F2a-III, Induce Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy", THE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, vol. 273, no. 35, pages 22442 - 22452 *

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