CN114629422A - Building external wall tile capable of generating electricity - Google Patents

Building external wall tile capable of generating electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114629422A
CN114629422A CN202210103895.6A CN202210103895A CN114629422A CN 114629422 A CN114629422 A CN 114629422A CN 202210103895 A CN202210103895 A CN 202210103895A CN 114629422 A CN114629422 A CN 114629422A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
photovoltaic panel
connecting piece
brick body
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210103895.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114629422B (en
Inventor
渠杰
逄金艳
徐长领
武林林
尹宏志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Shenghe Electric Power Engineering Design Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Shenghe Electric Power Engineering Design Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Shenghe Electric Power Engineering Design Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Shenghe Electric Power Engineering Design Co ltd
Priority to CN202210103895.6A priority Critical patent/CN114629422B/en
Priority claimed from CN202210103895.6A external-priority patent/CN114629422B/en
Publication of CN114629422A publication Critical patent/CN114629422A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114629422B publication Critical patent/CN114629422B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/26Building materials integrated with PV modules, e.g. façade elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a building external wall tile capable of generating power, which relates to the technical field of power generation external wall tiles and comprises a tile body and an adjusting structure, wherein the adjusting structure is arranged on one side of the tile body and comprises a connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the tile body, a nest ball is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting piece, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side, away from the connecting piece, of the nest ball, the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel, a gear is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the telescopic rod, a rack is meshed with the tooth surface of the gear, a sliding rail is slidably connected to one side, close to the tile body, of the rack, the sliding rail is fixedly connected to the surface of the tile body, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rack. The invention solves the problems that the traditional power generation external wall tile is inconvenient to quickly adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is easily damaged by directly stirring the photovoltaic panel, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is influenced.

Description

Building external wall tile capable of generating electricity
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power generation external wall tiles, in particular to a building external wall tile capable of generating power.
Background
The power generation external wall tile is characterized in that the photovoltaic panels are installed on the external wall tile in advance, then the external wall tile is laid on the building external wall, the photovoltaic panels are connected in series, and finally the photovoltaic panels are connected into the inverter to generate power, so that the power generation external wall tile is widely applied to the field of green energy-saving buildings.
When assembling the photovoltaic board on outer wall brick, because the latitude of service position is different, need adjust the angle of photovoltaic board, traditional electricity generation outer wall brick is inconvenient carries out quick adjustment to the angle of photovoltaic board to directly stirring the photovoltaic board, causing the damage to the photovoltaic board easily, influence the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the traditional power generation external wall tile is inconvenient to quickly adjust the angle of a photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is easy to damage when being directly pulled to influence the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel in the prior art, and provides a building external wall tile capable of generating power.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building external wall tile that can generate electricity, includes the brick body and adjusts the structure, one side of the brick body is equipped with adjusts the structure, it includes the connecting piece to adjust the structure, connecting piece fixed connection is on the surface of the brick body, the inside of connecting piece is rotated and is connected with the nest ball, one side fixedly connected with telescopic link of connecting piece is kept away from to the nest ball, the output fixedly connected with photovoltaic board of telescopic link, the arc surface fixedly connected with gear of telescopic link, the tooth surface meshing of gear has the rack, one side sliding connection that the rack is close to the brick body has the slide rail, slide rail fixed connection is on the surface of the brick body, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of rack, the fixed plate internal thread is inserted and is equipped with the depression bar.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, reached and to have directly adjusted the effect of photovoltaic board angle with the help of rack and gear, can carry out quick fixation to the angle of adjustment simultaneously, and then avoid direct and photovoltaic board surface contact.
Preferably, one side of the brick body close to the pressing rod is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad, and the anti-slip pad is a silica gel pad.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached the effect of increase depression bar and the frictional force between the brick body, and then the comparatively smooth brick body in adaptation surface.
Preferably, the inner size of the connecting piece is three quarters of the size of the ball socket, four grooves are uniformly formed in one end of the connecting piece, and the corners of the grooves of the connecting piece are subjected to fillet treatment.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached the effect that can rotate the telescopic link adjustment photovoltaic board angle fast, the recess of connecting piece plays the effect of carrying out the restriction to the rotational position.
Preferably, one end of the rack is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the cross section of the pull rod is L-shaped.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached and made things convenient for operating personnel to spur the rack fast and remove, adjustment gear turned angle's effect.
Preferably, one side of the rack close to the slide rail is fixedly connected with a limiting strip, and the surface of the limiting strip is connected with the slide rail in a sliding manner.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the effect of further limiting the moving position of the rack is achieved.
Preferably, one side of the brick body is equipped with two and accomodates the structure, accomodate the structure including accomodating the pipe, accomodate a pipe fixed connection on the surface of the brick body, two reservation grooves have been seted up to the one end of accomodating the pipe, accomodate the inner wall fixedly connected with spring A of pipe, the one end fixedly connected with plectane of accomodating the pipe is kept away from to spring A, the even rotation in surface of plectane is connected with three buckle, and is three the buckle is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with of accomodating the pipe and is taken turns.
By adopting the technical scheme, the effect that a longer cable on the photovoltaic panel can be rapidly accommodated when a plurality of photovoltaic panels are connected in series is achieved, and the effect of adjusting the available length of the cable on the photovoltaic panel is further achieved.
Preferably, one end of the winding wheel, which is far away from the brick body, is fixedly connected with a handle, and the section of the handle is T-shaped.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached convenient quick rotation around the wheel, carried out quick winding's effect to the cable of photovoltaic board.
Preferably, one side of the containing pipe close to the spring A is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe, one end of the corrugated pipe far away from the containing pipe is fixedly connected with the circular plate, and the inner wall of the corrugated pipe is connected with the spring A in a sliding mode.
By adopting the optimal scheme, the effect of limiting the elastic direction of the spring A on the premise of not influencing the normal extension of the spring A is achieved.
Preferably, one side that the telescopic link was kept away from to the photovoltaic board is equipped with auxiliary structure, auxiliary structure includes two mounts, two the equal fixed connection of mount is on the surface of photovoltaic board, two arm fixedly connected with guide bar of mount, two the arc surface sliding connection of guide bar has the slide, the slide is close to two spring B of one side fixedly connected with of photovoltaic board, two the one end fixedly connected with installing frame of slide is kept away from to spring B, the installing frame is close to one side fixedly connected with gag lever post of spring B, the arc surface and the spring B sliding connection of gag lever post, the one end that the installing frame was kept away from to the gag lever post slides and runs through the slide, the inner wall interference of installing frame is connected with the cleaning pad.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, reached when bad weather such as hail, snow to and when photovoltaic board surface accumulation more dust, can carry out the effect of clearance fast to the photovoltaic board surface, reduced the required instrument volume of carrying in cleanup crew high altitude.
Preferably, the both ends of installing frame are the solid fixed ring of equal fixedly connected with, gu fixed ring's inner wall sliding connection has the baffle.
With this preferred embodiment, the effect of further spacing between the cleaning pad and the mounting frame by the baffle is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the invention, through arranging the adjusting structure, when the angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the telescopic rod is firstly rotated to adjust the distance between the photovoltaic panel and the brick body, so that the situation that the photovoltaic panel collides with the brick body when rotating is avoided, after the photovoltaic panel is adjusted to a proper position, the telescopic rod is screwed down, then the pull rod is pulled, the pull rod drives the rack to move, the rack slides along the inner wall of the slide rail through the limiting strip, the rack moves to drive the gear to rotate through the sawtooth, the gear rotates to drive the telescopic rod to rotate, at the moment, the telescopic rod drives the nest ball to rotate inside the connecting piece, the effect of adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, an operator can not contact with the photovoltaic panel in the whole process, after the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted to a proper position, the press rod is rotated to extrude the surface of the non-slip mat through the screw thread, the effect of fixing the moving position of the rack is achieved, and the rotating angle of the photovoltaic panel is further fixed, through setting up the regulation structure, reached and to have not touched the photovoltaic board, just the effect that can the quick adjustment photovoltaic board angle, and then the convenience is piled up the brick body fast, improves the generating efficiency of the brick body.
2. According to the photovoltaic panel, the connecting piece is arranged, when the telescopic rod is rotated, the nest ball can rotate inside the connecting piece, and the size of the inner space of the connecting piece is three quarters of that of the nest ball, so that the nest ball can be effectively prevented from being separated from the inside of the connecting piece, and the photovoltaic panel can rotate more smoothly.
3. According to the invention, through arranging the containing structure, when the length of the cable of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the handle is pulled upwards, the handle drives the winding wheel to slide out of the containing pipe, the spring A is in a stretched state, the corrugated pipe is stretched along with the spring, then the cable of the photovoltaic panel is wound on the winding wheel, then the handle is rotated, the handle drives the winding wheel to rotate, the winding wheel drives the buckle to rotate, the buckle rotates on the surface of the circular plate, after the cable of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted to a proper length, the handle is loosened, the spring A can provide a pulling force for the circular plate at the moment, the circular plate moves towards the direction close to the containing pipe, the circular plate pulls the winding wheel to move by means of the buckle, the winding wheel slides into the containing pipe again, the cable of the photovoltaic panel can be clamped in the reserved groove of the containing pipe at the moment, the effect of limiting two ends of the cable of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, through arranging the containing structure, the convenience is achieved after the angle of an operator is adjusted to the photovoltaic panel, the effect of adjusting the available length of photovoltaic board cable is carried out fast, and then conveniently establishes ties a plurality of photovoltaic boards with the help of the cable fast, improves the heap efficiency of the brick body.
4. According to the invention, through arranging the auxiliary structure, after the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the mounting frame is pulled upwards, the spring B is in a compressed state, the two baffle plates are pulled out of the fixing ring, the cleaning pad slides in along the inner wall of the mounting frame, the baffle plates slide in the fixing ring again, the two ends of the cleaning pad can be clamped in the mounting frame by the baffle plates, the effect of rapidly mounting the cleaning pad in the mounting frame is achieved, then the mounting frame is loosened, the spring B can give elastic force to the mounting frame, the mounting frame drives the cleaning pad to move, the cleaning pad can contact with the photovoltaic panel, then the sliding plate is pulled, the sliding plate can slide along the arc surface of the guide rod at the moment, the sliding plate can drive the cleaning pad to slide along the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning pad can simply clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the hail, the hail and the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently and rapidly cleaned through arranging the auxiliary structure, Snow or dust can be quickly cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an exterior wall tile for power generation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting structure of an external wall tile for a building, which can generate power according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rack of an external wall tile for a building, which is capable of generating power according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a building exterior wall tile connecting member capable of generating power according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a building exterior wall tile storage structure capable of generating power according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a disassembled partial structure of FIG. 5 of an exterior wall tile for power generation according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary structure of an external wall tile for a building, which is capable of generating power according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic partial structural view of an auxiliary structure of an external wall tile for building, which is provided by the invention and can generate power.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a brick body; 2. an adjustment structure; 201. a connecting member; 202. nesting balls; 203. a telescopic rod; 204. a gear; 205. a rack; 206. a slide rail; 207. a fixing plate; 208. a pressure lever; 209. a non-slip mat; 210. a pull rod; 211. a limiting strip; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. a receiving structure; 41. receiving a tube; 42. a spring A; 43. a circular plate; 44. buckling; 45. winding wheels; 46. a handle; 47. a bellows; 48. reserving a groove; 5. an auxiliary structure; 51. a fixed mount; 52. a guide bar; 53. a slide plate; 54. a spring B; 55. installing a frame; 56. a cleaning pad; 57. a limiting rod; 58. a fixing ring; 59. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein and, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides an external wall tile for building, which can generate electricity, and includes a tile body 1 and an adjusting structure 2, wherein the adjusting structure 2 is disposed on one side of the tile body 1, two receiving structures 4 are disposed on one side of the tile body 1, and an auxiliary structure 5 is disposed on one side of a photovoltaic panel 3 away from a telescopic rod 203.
The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting structure 2, the accommodating structure 4 and the auxiliary structure 5 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting structure 2 includes a connecting member 201, the connecting member 201 is fixedly connected to the surface of the brick body 1, a socket ball 202 is rotatably connected inside the connecting member 201, a telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the socket ball 202 away from the connecting member 201, the photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 203, a gear 204 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the telescopic rod 203, a rack 205 is engaged with the tooth surface of the gear 204, a slide rail 206 is slidably connected to one side of the rack 205 close to the brick body 1, the slide rail 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the brick body 1, a fixing plate 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 205, a press rod 208 is inserted in the fixing plate 207, an effect of directly adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 3 by means of the rack 205 and the gear 204 is achieved, meanwhile, the adjusted angle can be quickly fixed, and further direct surface contact with the photovoltaic panel 3 is avoided, a non-slip mat 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the brick body 1 close to the press rod 208, the non-slip pad 209 is a silica gel pad, which achieves the effect of increasing the friction force between the press rod 208 and the brick body 1, and then the comparatively smooth brick body 1 in adaptation surface, the inside size of connecting piece 201 is three quarters of nest ball 202 size, four recesses have evenly been seted up to connecting piece 201 one end, the fillet is handled to the groove corner of connecting piece 201, reached and to have rotated the effect that telescopic link 203 adjusted the photovoltaic board 3 angle fast, the recess of connecting piece 201 plays the effect of restricting the turned position, the one end fixedly connected with pull rod 210 of rack 205, the cross-section of pull rod 210 is "L" shape, reached and made things convenient for operating personnel to stimulate rack 205 fast and remove, the effect of adjustment gear 204 turned angle, one side fixedly connected with spacing strip 211 that rack 205 is close to slide rail 206, the surface and the slide rail 206 sliding connection of spacing strip 211, reached and carried out the effect of further restriction to rack 205 shift position.
The whole adjusting structure 2 achieves the effect that when the angle of the photovoltaic panel 3 needs to be adjusted, the telescopic rod 203 is rotated firstly, the distance between the photovoltaic panel 3 and the brick body 1 is adjusted, and further the situation that the photovoltaic panel 3 collides with the brick body 1 when rotating is avoided, when the photovoltaic panel 3 is adjusted to a proper position, the telescopic rod 203 is screwed down, then the pull rod 210 is pulled, the pull rod 210 drives the rack 205 to move, the rack 205 slides along the inner wall of the slide rail 206 by virtue of the limiting strip 211, the rack 205 moves and drives the gear 204 to rotate by virtue of the saw teeth, the gear 204 rotates and drives the telescopic rod 203 to rotate, at the moment, the telescopic rod 203 drives the nest ball 202 to rotate inside the connecting piece 201, the effect of adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 3 is achieved, an operator can not contact with the photovoltaic panel 3 in the whole course, when the angle of the photovoltaic panel 3 is adjusted to a proper angle, the press rod 208 is rotated, so that the press rod 208 presses the surface of the anti-skid pad 209 by virtue of the threads, reached and carried out fixed effect to rack 205 shift position, and then fixed photovoltaic board 3 turned angle, adjusted structure 2 through setting up, reached and can not need touching photovoltaic board 3, just the effect of 3 angles of quick adjustment photovoltaic board, and then conveniently pile up brick body 1 fast, improve the generating efficiency of brick body 1.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the accommodating structure 4 includes an accommodating tube 41, the accommodating tube 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the brick body 1, one end of the accommodating tube 41 is provided with two preformed grooves 48, the inner wall of the accommodating tube 41 is fixedly connected with a spring a42, one end of the spring a42 far away from the accommodating tube 41 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 43, the surface of the circular plate 43 is uniformly and rotatably connected with three buckles 44, one end of the three buckles 44 far away from the accommodating tube 41 is fixedly connected with a winding wheel 45, so as to achieve the effect of rapidly accommodating longer cables on the photovoltaic panel 3 when a plurality of photovoltaic panels 3 are connected in series, further achieve the effect of adjusting the usable length of the cables on the photovoltaic panel 3, one end of the winding wheel 45 far away from the brick body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 46, the cross section of the handle 46 is "T" shaped, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently and rapidly rotating the winding wheel 45 and rapidly winding the cables on the photovoltaic panel 3, one side fixedly connected with bellows 47 that accomodates pipe 41 and be close to spring A42, bellows 47 keeps away from the one end and the plectane 43 fixed connection who accomodates pipe 41, the inner wall and the spring A42 sliding connection of bellows 47, reached under the prerequisite that does not influence spring A42 and normally stretch out and draw back, the effect of restricting spring A42 elasticity direction, when rotating telescopic link 203, ball nest 202 can rotate at the inside of connecting piece 201, and connecting piece 201 internal space size can effectively avoid ball nest 202 to appear from the inside condition that breaks away from of connecting piece 201 for three quarters of ball nest 202, and then make photovoltaic board 3 rotate more smoothly.
The whole accommodating structure 4 achieves the effect that when the length of the cable of the photovoltaic panel 3 needs to be adjusted, the handle 46 is pulled upwards, the handle 46 drives the winding wheel 45 to slide out of the accommodating pipe 41, the spring A42 is in a stretched state, the corrugated pipe 47 is stretched, then the cable of the photovoltaic panel 3 is wound on the winding wheel 45, then the handle 46 is rotated, the handle 46 drives the winding wheel 45 to rotate, the winding wheel 45 drives the buckle 44 to rotate, the buckle 44 rotates on the surface of the circular plate 43, after the cable of the photovoltaic panel 3 is adjusted to a proper length, the handle 46 is loosened, the spring A42 gives a pulling force to the circular plate 43, the circular plate 43 moves towards the direction close to the accommodating pipe 41, the circular plate 43 pulls the winding wheel 45 to move by virtue of the buckle 44, the winding wheel 45 slides into the accommodating pipe 41 again, the cable of the photovoltaic panel 3 is clamped in the reserved groove 48 of the accommodating pipe 41, and the effect of limiting the two ends of the cable of the photovoltaic panel 3 is achieved, accomodate structure 4 through setting up, reached and made things convenient for operating personnel to carry out the effect of adjusting to 3 cable available length of photovoltaic board fast after 3 angular adjustment to photovoltaic board, and then conveniently establish ties a plurality of photovoltaic boards 3 with the help of the cable fast, improve the piling up efficiency of the brick body 1.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the auxiliary structure 5 includes two fixing frames 51, both the fixing frames 51 are fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, two arms of the fixing frames 51 are fixedly connected with the guide rods 52, the arc surfaces of the two guide rods 52 are slidably connected with the sliding plate 53, one side of the sliding plate 53 close to the photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly connected with two springs B54, one end of each spring B54 far away from the sliding plate 53 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 55, one side of the mounting frame 55 close to the spring B54 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 57, the arc surface of the limiting rod 57 is slidably connected with the spring B54, one end of the limiting rod 57 far away from the mounting frame 55 is slidably penetrated through the sliding plate 53, the inner wall of the mounting frame 55 is in interference connection with a cleaning pad 56, so as to achieve the effect of rapidly cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 in severe weather such as hail and snow, and when more dust is accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, thereby reducing the amount of tools required to be carried at high altitude by cleaning personnel, the both ends of installing frame 55 are the solid fixed ring 58 of equal fixedly connected with, and the inner wall sliding connection of solid fixed ring 58 has baffle 59, has reached and can further spacing effect to having carried out between cleaning pad 56 and installing frame 55 with the help of baffle 59.
The effect achieved by the whole auxiliary structure 5 is that after the photovoltaic panel 3 is adjusted in angle, the mounting frame 55 is pulled upwards, the spring B54 is in a compressed state, the two baffle plates 59 are pulled out of the fixing ring 58, the cleaning pad 56 slides in along the inner wall of the mounting frame 55, the baffle plates 59 slide into the fixing ring 58 again, the baffle plates 59 clamp the two ends of the cleaning pad 56 in the mounting frame 55, the cleaning pad 56 is rapidly mounted in the mounting frame 55, the mounting frame 55 is released, the spring B54 gives elastic force to the mounting frame 55, the mounting frame 55 drives the cleaning pad 56 to move, the cleaning pad 56 contacts the photovoltaic panel 3, the sliding plate 53 is pulled, the cleaning pad 53 slides along the arc surface of the guide rod 52, the sliding plate 53 drives the cleaning pad 56 to slide along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, the cleaning pad 56 simply cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, through setting up auxiliary structure 5, reached convenient effect of clearing up fast hail, snow or dust on the photovoltaic board 3 fast.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the auxiliary structure 5 includes two fixing frames 51, both fixing frames 51 are fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, two arms of the fixing frames 51 are fixedly connected with the guide rods 52, the arc surfaces of the two guide rods 52 are slidably connected with the sliding plate 53, one side of the sliding plate 53 close to the photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly connected with two springs B54, one end of each spring B54 far away from the sliding plate 53 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 55, one side of the mounting frame 55 close to the spring B54 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 57, the arc surface of the limiting rod 57 is slidably connected with the spring B54, one end of the limiting rod 57 far away from the mounting frame 55 slides through the sliding plate 53, the inner wall of the mounting frame 55 is in interference connection with a cleaning pad 56, so as to achieve the effect of rapidly cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 in severe weather such as hail and snow, and when more dust is accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, the tool amount required to be carried by a cleaner at high altitude is reduced, fixing rings 58 are fixedly connected to two ends of the mounting frame 55, baffles 59 are slidably connected to the inner wall of each fixing ring 58, after the photovoltaic panel 3 is adjusted in angle, the mounting frame 55 is pulled upwards, at the moment, springs B54 are in a compressed state, two baffles 59 are pulled out of the fixing rings 58, then a cleaning pad 56 is slid in along the inner wall of the mounting frame 55, then the baffles 59 are slid into the fixing rings 58 again, the baffles 59 clamp two ends of the cleaning pad 56 in the mounting frame 55, the cleaning pad 56 is rapidly mounted in the mounting frame 55, then the mounting frame 55 is loosened, at the moment, the springs B54 give elasticity to the mounting frame 55, the mounting frame 55 drives the cleaning pad 56 to move, the cleaning pad 56 contacts the photovoltaic panel 3, then the sliding plate 53 is pulled, at the moment, the sliding plate 53 slides along the arc surface of the guide rod 52, the slide 53 will slide the cleaning pad 56 along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the cleaning pad 56 will simply clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building exterior wall tile that can generate electricity, includes the brick body (1) and adjusts structure (2), its characterized in that: one side of the brick body (1) is provided with an adjusting structure (2), the adjusting structure (2) comprises a connecting piece (201), the connecting piece (201) is fixedly connected to the surface of the brick body (1), a ball nest (202) is rotatably connected inside the connecting piece (201), one side of the nest ball (202) far away from the connecting piece (201) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (203), the output end of the telescopic rod (203) is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel (3), the arc surface of the telescopic rod (203) is fixedly connected with a gear (204), the tooth surface of the gear (204) is engaged with a rack (205), one side of the rack (205) close to the brick body (1) is connected with a slide rail (206) in a sliding way, slide rail (206) fixed connection is on the surface of the brick body (1), one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (207) of rack (205), fixed plate (207) internal thread is inserted and is equipped with depression bar (208).
2. The building external tile capable of generating electricity according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with slipmat (209) that the brick body (1) is close to depression bar (208), slipmat (209) are the silica gel pad.
3. The building external tile capable of generating electricity according to claim 1, wherein: the inner size of the connecting piece (201) is three quarters of the size of the nest ball (202), four grooves are uniformly formed in one end of the connecting piece (201), and the groove corners of the connecting piece (201) are subjected to fillet treatment.
4. The building external tile capable of generating electricity according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rack (205) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (210), and the cross section of the pull rod (210) is L-shaped.
5. The building external tile capable of generating electricity according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the rack (205) close to the sliding rail (206) is fixedly connected with a limiting strip (211), and the surface of the limiting strip (211) is connected with the sliding rail (206) in a sliding manner.
6. The building external tile capable of generating electricity according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the brick body (1) is equipped with two and accomodates structure (4), accomodate structure (4) including accomodating pipe (41), accomodate pipe (41) fixed connection on the surface of the brick body (1), two reservation groove (48) have been seted up to the one end of accomodating pipe (41), accomodate the inner wall fixedly connected with spring A (42) of pipe (41), the one end fixedly connected with plectane (43) of accomodating pipe (41) is kept away from in spring A (42), the even rotation in surface of plectane (43) is connected with three buckle (44), and is three the one end fixedly connected with of accomodating pipe (41) is kept away from in buckle (44) is around wheel (45).
7. The building external tile capable of generating electricity according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the winding wheel (45) far away from the brick body (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (46), and the section of the handle (46) is T-shaped.
8. The building external tile capable of generating electricity according to claim 6, wherein: accomodate pipe (41) and be close to one side fixedly connected with bellows (47) of spring A (42), bellows (47) are kept away from the one end and the plectane (43) fixed connection who accomodates pipe (41), the inner wall and the spring A (42) sliding connection of bellows (47).
9. The building external tile capable of generating electricity according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the photovoltaic panel (3) far away from the telescopic rod (203) is provided with an auxiliary structure (5), the auxiliary structure (5) comprises two fixing frames (51), two fixing frames (51) are fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel (3), two arms of the fixing frames (51) are fixedly connected with guide rods (52), two arc surfaces of the guide rods (52) are connected with sliding plates (53) in a sliding manner, one side of each sliding plate (53) close to the photovoltaic panel (3) is fixedly connected with two springs B (54), one ends of the two springs B (54) far away from the sliding plates (53) are fixedly connected with an installation frame (55), one side of each installation frame (55) close to the springs B (54) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (57), the arc surfaces of the limiting rods (57) are connected with the springs B (54) in a sliding manner, one end of each limiting rod (57) far away from the installation frame (55) slides to penetrate through the sliding plates (53), the inner wall of the mounting frame (55) is in interference connection with a cleaning pad (56).
10. The building external tile capable of generating electricity according to claim 9, wherein: the both ends of installing frame (55) are fixed ring (58) of equal fixedly connected with, the inner wall sliding connection of solid ring (58) has baffle (59).
CN202210103895.6A 2022-01-28 Building exterior wall brick capable of generating electricity Active CN114629422B (en)

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CN114629422B CN114629422B (en) 2024-06-11

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