CN114626556A - Resource management method and device of target system, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a resource management method and device of a target system, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of operation and maintenance management. The method comprises the following steps: analyzing the acquired basic data of the target system, and determining a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association categories among the configuration items; the configuration item is used for representing a resource node of the target system; and constructing a graphic database according to the plurality of configuration items and the association categories so as to perform resource management on the target system based on the graphic database. According to the embodiment of the application, the configuration items and the associated information among the configuration items are stored through the graphic database, so that the resource management efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of operation and maintenance management technologies, and in particular, to a resource management method and apparatus for a target system, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
IT (Internet Technology ) operation and maintenance management refers to the comprehensive management of unit IT departments on IT soft and hard operation environments, IT business systems and IT operation and maintenance personnel by using relevant methods, means, technologies, systems, processes, documents and the like. With the continuous investment of organization informatization, the number of hardware facilities and software systems of the organization is increased, and IT is very important to monitor and manage the running conditions of resources such as network equipment, server equipment and operating systems in the IT operation and maintenance management.
In the prior art, a relational database is usually used for resource management, and due to numerous software and hardware resources involved in the IT operation and maintenance management process, when hardware equipment needs to be added or the attribute information of the equipment needs to be adjusted and updated, the architecture of the whole relational database needs to be updated, and the matched software development is carried out again for the updated relational database. The framework is updated again and the supporting software is developed again, a large amount of resources are consumed, and the consumed time is long, so that the existing resource management mode has the problems of low resource management efficiency and incapability of adapting to real-time change of equipment resources in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a resource management method and device of a target system, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium, and can solve the problem of low resource management efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows:
according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a resource management method for a target system, the method including:
analyzing the acquired basic data of the target system, and determining a plurality of configuration items of the target system and association categories among the configuration items; the configuration item is used for representing a resource node of the target system;
and constructing a graphic database according to the plurality of configuration items and the association categories so as to perform resource management on the target system based on the graphic database.
Optionally, the analyzing the acquired basic data of the target system to determine the multiple configuration items of the target system and the association categories between the configuration items includes:
identifying a plurality of configuration items of a target system from the basic data based on a preset configuration item setting strategy;
and classifying the association relation among the configuration items in the plurality of configuration items, and determining the association category among the configuration items.
Optionally, the building the graph database according to a plurality of configuration items and associated categories includes:
and taking the plurality of configuration items as nodes of the graph database, taking the association categories among the configuration items as edge types of the nodes, and constructing the graph database based on the nodes and the edge types of the nodes.
Optionally, the constructing the graph database based on the nodes and the edge types of the nodes includes:
classifying the nodes and determining the node classes corresponding to the nodes;
constructing a classification subgraph based on nodes belonging to the same node class and edge types corresponding to the corresponding nodes;
and constructing a graph database based on the classification subgraphs.
Optionally, the resource management of the target system based on the graph database includes:
receiving a resource configuration instruction for a target system;
and configuring the graphic database according to the resource configuration instruction to obtain a configured graphic database, so as to manage the resources of the target system through the configured graphic database.
Optionally, the resource configuration instruction includes at least one of a resource update instruction and a resource addition instruction, and the configuring, according to the resource configuration instruction, the graph database includes at least one of the following:
when the resource configuration instruction is a resource updating instruction, determining a configuration item to be updated corresponding to the resource updating instruction, and updating the node and/or edge type corresponding to the configuration item to be updated in the graph database;
and when the resource configuration instruction is a resource newly-added instruction, searching a corresponding classification subgraph in the graph database based on the node type of the corresponding node of the configuration item to be newly added corresponding to the resource newly-added instruction in the graph database, and adding the corresponding node and/or edge type in the classification subgraph based on the configuration item to be newly added.
Optionally, the association category includes at least one of:
dependency, parent-child, run-in, install, connect, and use relationships.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a resource management apparatus of a target system, the apparatus including:
the analysis module is used for analyzing the acquired basic data of the target system and determining a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association categories among the configuration items; the configuration item is used for representing a resource node of the target system;
and the construction module is used for constructing a graphic database according to the plurality of configuration items and the association categories so as to manage the resources of the target system based on the graphic database.
Optionally, the parsing module is configured to:
identifying a plurality of configuration items of a target system from basic data based on a preset configuration item setting strategy;
and classifying the association relation among the configuration items in the plurality of configuration items, and determining the association category among the configuration items.
Optionally, the building module is configured to:
and taking the plurality of configuration items as nodes of the graph database, taking the association categories among the configuration items as edge types of the nodes, and constructing the graph database based on the nodes and the edge types of the nodes.
Optionally, the building module is further configured to:
classifying the nodes and determining the node classes corresponding to the nodes;
constructing a classification subgraph based on nodes belonging to the same node class and edge types corresponding to the corresponding nodes;
and constructing a graph database based on the classification subgraphs.
Optionally, the building module is further configured to:
receiving a resource configuration instruction for a target system;
and configuring the graphic database according to the resource configuration instruction to obtain a configured graphic database, so as to manage the resources of the target system through the configured graphic database.
Optionally, the resource configuration instruction includes at least one of a resource update instruction and a resource addition instruction, and the building module is configured to:
when the resource configuration instruction is a resource updating instruction, determining a configuration item to be updated corresponding to the resource updating instruction, and updating the node and/or edge type corresponding to the configuration item to be updated in the graph database;
and when the resource configuration instruction is a resource newly-added instruction, searching a corresponding classification subgraph in the graph database based on the node type of the corresponding node of the configuration item to be newly added corresponding to the resource newly-added instruction in the graph database, and adding the corresponding node and/or edge type in the classification subgraph based on the configuration item to be newly added.
Optionally, the association category includes at least one of:
dependency, parent-child, run-in, install, connect, and use relationships.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an electronic apparatus including:
the device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program to realize the steps of the method shown in the first aspect of the embodiment of the application.
According to a further aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method as set forth in the first aspect of embodiments of the present application.
According to an aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a computer program product comprising a computer program that, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method illustrated in the first aspect of embodiments of the present application.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:
according to the method and the device, the basic data of the target system are analyzed, the configuration items are adopted to represent the resource nodes of the target system, so that a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association types among the configuration items are obtained, and the graphic database is built according to the configuration items and the association types, so that the resource management of the target system is realized based on the graphic database. In the embodiment of the application, the graphic database is used for storing the configuration items and the associated information among the configuration items, and compared with the resource information of a relational database storage system in the prior art, the graphic database in the embodiment of the application can update the information of the configuration items under the condition of not changing an original data storage structure, can adapt to resources which change in real time in time, and effectively improves the resource management efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario of a resource management method of a target system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource management method of a target system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a scheme for determining configuration items and associated categories in a resource management method of a target system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an association relation lookup table in a resource management method of a target system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is another association relation lookup table in a resource management method of a target system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a directed graph of a graph database in the resource management method of a target system according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a process of constructing a graph database in a resource management method of a target system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an interactive interface in a resource management method of a target system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an example resource management method of a target system according to an embodiment of the present application
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource management apparatus of a target system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for resource management of a target system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present application. It should be understood that the embodiments set forth below in connection with the drawings are exemplary descriptions for explaining technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification in connection with embodiments of the present application, specify the presence of stated features, information, data, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of other features, information, data, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof, as embodied in the art. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include wirelessly connected or wirelessly coupled. The term "and/or" as used herein indicates at least one of the items defined by the term, e.g., "a and/or B" indicates either an implementation as "a", or an implementation as "a and B".
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The work of IT (Internet Technology ) management, abbreviated as IT operation and maintenance management, refers to the work of maintaining and managing the operation environment (including physical network, software and hardware environment, etc.), service system, etc. by using a relevant management method in the IT department after the infrastructure construction of the network is completed.
The IT operation and maintenance is a core and key part of IT management, is also the part with the most content and the most complexity, is mainly used for daily operation management in an IT department, and related objects are divided into two parts, namely an IT business system and operation and maintenance personnel. The management content can be subdivided into seven subsystems:
firstly, equipment management: monitoring the running states of network equipment, server equipment and an operating System, and monitoring and managing various application support software such as databases, middleware, group members and various general or specific services, such as monitoring and managing a mail System, a Domain Name System (DNS), a World Wide WEB (WEB), and the like;
second, data/storage/disaster recovery management: uniformly storing, backing up and recovering system and service data;
thirdly, service management: the method comprises the monitoring and management of the operation condition of a core business system of an enterprise, and for the management of business, the method mainly focuses on CSF (Critical Success Factors) and KPI (Key Performance Indicators) of the business system;
fourth, catalog/content management: the part mainly manages the content and the public information which need to be uniformly released or customized by enterprises;
fifthly, resource asset management: managing the resource assets of each IT system in the enterprise, wherein the resource assets can exist physically or logically and can interact data with the financial department of the enterprise;
sixthly, information security management: the part contains contents of many aspects, and the International standard which is mainly used for information security management at present is ISO17799(ISO, International Organization for Standardization), which covers ten control aspects of information security management, 36 control targets and 127 control modes, such as enterprise security Organization mode, asset classification and control, personnel security, physical and environmental security, communication and operation security, access control, service continuity management and the like;
seventh, daily work management: the part is mainly used for standardizing and defining post responsibilities and work arrangement of operation and maintenance personnel, providing performance assessment quantitative basis and providing accumulation and sharing means of solution experience and knowledge.
Each subsystem of the IT operation maintenance management contains abundant contents, and the realization of perfect IT operation maintenance management is the key of enterprises in improving the operation level and the service level. With the advance of the informatization process, the operation and maintenance management covers the traditional IT operation and maintenance, and business operation and daily management operation and maintenance are also expanded.
With the expansion of enterprise business range and the continuous improvement of business level, more and more software and hardware resources are involved in the IT operation and maintenance management process. The existing resource management mode has the problems of low resource management efficiency and incapability of adapting to real-time change of equipment resources in time.
The application provides a resource management method and apparatus for a target system, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which aim to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.
The embodiment of the application provides a resource management method of a target system, which can be realized by a terminal or a server. The terminal or the server related to the embodiment of the application can manage resources of the target system based on the graphic database, so that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can adapt to the resources which change in real time in time, and the effect of effectively improving the resource management efficiency is achieved.
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application and the technical effects produced by the technical solutions of the present application will be described below through descriptions of several exemplary embodiments. It should be noted that the following embodiments may be referred to, referred to or combined with each other, and the description of the same terms, similar features, similar implementation steps and the like in different embodiments is not repeated.
As shown in fig. 1, the resource management method of the target system of the present application may be applied to the scenario shown in fig. 1, specifically, the server 102 collects basic data from the target system 101, determines a plurality of configuration items and association categories between the configuration items based on the basic data, and then constructs a graph database to perform resource management on the target system 101 based on the graph database.
In the scenario shown in fig. 1, the resource management method of the target system may be performed in the server, or in another scenario, may be performed in the terminal.
Those skilled in the art will understand that the "terminal" used herein may be a Mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), an MID (Mobile Internet Device), etc.; a "server" may be implemented as a stand-alone server or as a server cluster comprised of multiple servers.
An embodiment of the present application provides a resource management method for a target system, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s201, analyzing the acquired basic data of the target system, and determining a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association categories among the configuration items; the configuration item is used for characterizing resource nodes of the target system.
The target system is a system needing operation and maintenance monitoring, and the basic data can be operation index data of the target system.
Specifically, the terminal or the server for performing resource management of the target system may acquire the acquired basic data from a preset server, or acquire the basic data of the target system in real time through a preset port, and may further simulate the target system to obtain simulation data, and use the simulation data as the basic data.
In one embodiment, the target system may be a computer network system including terminals, network servers, network switching devices, interconnection devices, transmission devices, network software, and the like. The corresponding basic data may include operation data of the interconnection device, resource usage of the network software, and the like. The corresponding resource nodes can comprise a physical host and a network switch, and the physical host and the network switch are in a connection relationship.
In another embodiment, the target system may be a business system, which is an enterprise subsystem that a business enterprise markets its products and receives maximum revenue, which may include operating systems, applications, requested services, etc. Its corresponding underlying data may include resource usage and service request and response data of the application, etc. Taking the target system as an email system as an example, the corresponding resource nodes may include an email service and a user, and the user and the email service are in a usage relationship.
S202, constructing a graph database according to the plurality of configuration items and the association categories so as to manage resources of the target system based on the graph database.
Specifically, the terminal or the server for performing resource management of the target system may determine the node of the graph database and the edge type corresponding to the node based on the configuration item and the association category, respectively, and then construct the image database based on the node and the edge type; and the attribute information of the node and the edge type can be stored in a form of a Key-Value Key Value pair.
The graph database is a type of NoSQL (Not Only SQL, which generally refers to a non-relational database) database, and stores relationship information between entities using graph theory. The graph database is a non-relational database that stores relational information between entities using graph theory. The most common example is the interpersonal relationship in social networks. The graphic database can effectively store relational data and has higher query efficiency.
In practical application, a target system is taken as an email system for example, a node includes an email service and a user, where the user a and the user B are in a redundant relationship, and the user and the email service are in a usage relationship, and when the user a uses the email service to send an email X to the user B, the email X may be stored in a key value pair form as attribute information of the email service, and may use a tag of the email X as a key name and use a content array of the email X as a value of the key. When the user B sends the mail Y to the user A, only the attribute information of the mail Y needs to be added at the mail service node; when a user C is newly added, only one node is needed to be added; that is, when the attribute information of the node is updated or the node is newly added, the data structure of the original image database is not influenced, and the expandability of the configuration items is enhanced.
According to the method and the device, the basic data of the target system are analyzed, the configuration items are adopted to represent the resource nodes of the target system, so that a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association types among the configuration items are obtained, and the graphic database is built according to the configuration items and the association types, so that the resource management of the target system is realized based on the graphic database. In the embodiment of the application, the graphic database is used for storing the configuration items and the associated information among the configuration items, and compared with the resource information of a relational database storage system in the prior art, the graphic database in the embodiment of the application can update the information of the configuration items under the condition of not changing an original data storage structure, can adapt to resources which change in real time in time, and effectively improves the resource management efficiency.
As shown in fig. 3, the analyzing the acquired basic data of the target system in step S201 to determine a plurality of configuration items of the target system and association categories between the configuration items includes:
(1) and identifying a plurality of configuration items of the target system from the basic data based on a preset configuration item setting strategy.
Wherein, the configuration item setting strategy can be set based on the business logic function of the target system.
In some embodiments, a terminal or a server for performing resource management of a target system may match basic data with a service logic function of the target system to obtain a plurality of resource nodes of the target system, and use the resource nodes as configuration items.
In the embodiment of the present application, taking a target system as an example of a mail service system to specifically describe, a service logic function corresponding to the mail system is to implement that a user sends a mail using a mail service, when basic data is mail data, an outgoing user a, an incoming user B, a mailbox service and a mail X may be analyzed from the mail data based on the service logic function, the user a, the user B and the mailbox service may be used as resource nodes of the mail system, and the resource nodes are used as configuration items.
In this embodiment, a target system is taken as an example of a computer network system to be specifically described, a service logic function corresponding to the computer network system is that a server and a terminal acquire network communication resources based on a network switch to operate an application system of the terminal, when basic data is throughput of a switch port, connection relationships of each port of the network switch and throughput data of each port can be analyzed from the basic data based on the service logic function, the network switch, the server, the terminal and the application system can be taken as resource nodes of the target system, and the resource nodes are taken as configuration items.
(2) And classifying the association relation among the configuration items in the plurality of configuration items, and determining the association category among the configuration items.
Specifically, the terminal or the server for performing resource management of the target system may perform query from a preset association relation lookup table based on the configuration items to obtain the association categories among the configuration items. The incidence relation lookup table is established in advance by a user based on the service logic function of the target system.
A possible implementation manner is provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the association category includes at least one of the following:
dependency, parent-child, run-in, install, connect, and use relationships.
In the embodiment of the present application, a target system is taken as an example of a mail service system to specifically describe, a service logic function corresponding to the mail system is to implement that a user sends a mail using a mail service, when basic data is mail data, an outgoing user a, an incoming user B, a mailbox service and a mail X may be analyzed from the mail data based on the service logic function, and the user a, the user B and the mailbox service may be taken as configuration items. Then, based on the configuration items, querying in an association relation lookup table as shown in fig. 4, where querying to obtain an association category matching the mailbox service includes: and if the user relationship and the operation relationship are used, determining that the relationship between the mailbox service and the user A or the user B is the use relationship, the user A and the user B are the redundant relationship, and the mail X is the attribute information of the mail service.
In this embodiment, a target system is taken as an example of a computer network system to be specifically described, a service logic function corresponding to the computer network system is that a server and a terminal acquire network communication resources based on a network switch to operate an application system of the terminal, when basic data is throughput of a switch port, connection relationships of each port of the network switch and throughput data of each port can be analyzed from the basic data based on the service logic function, the network switch, the server, the terminal and the application system can be taken as resource nodes of the target system, and the resource nodes are taken as configuration items. Then, based on the above configuration items, a query may be performed in an association relationship lookup table as shown in fig. 5, where the queried association categories include: installation relationships, connection relationships, and dependency relationships; it can be determined that the application system is installed in relation to the terminal, the terminal is connected to the network switch, the server is connected to the network switch, the terminal is dependent on the server, and the throughput of the switch port is the attribute information of the network switch.
The method comprises the steps that matching is carried out on the basis of collected basic data and a service logic function of a target system, and configuration items are determined; and inquiring from a preset association relation inquiry table according to the configuration items to obtain association categories among the configuration items, so that the configuration items and the association categories are close to the service logic function of the target system, a foundation is laid for the subsequent resource management work of the target system, and the efficiency of resource management is further enhanced.
A possible implementation manner is provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the building of the graph database according to the multiple configuration items and the association categories in step S202 includes:
and taking the plurality of configuration items as nodes of the graph database, taking the association categories among the configuration items as edge types of the nodes, and constructing the graph database based on the nodes and the edge types of the nodes.
Specifically, the graph database is mainly composed of nodes and edge types connecting the nodes, attribute information of the nodes and the edge types is stored in a key value pair mode, and the edge types can contain the attribute information, so that the display mode of the association categories among configuration items can be enriched.
In the practical application of the present application, a target system is taken as an example of a computer network system for specific description, a service logic function corresponding to the computer network system is an application system in which a server and a terminal acquire network communication resources based on a network switch to operate the terminal, when basic data is throughput of a switch port, connection relationships of each port of the network switch and throughput data of each port can be analyzed from the basic data based on the service logic function, the network switch, the server, the terminal and the application system can be taken as resource nodes of the target system, and the resource nodes can be taken as configuration items. Then, based on the above configuration items, a query may be performed in an association relationship lookup table as shown in fig. 5, where the queried association categories include: installation relationships, connection relationships, and dependency relationships; it can be determined that the application system is installed in relation to the terminal, the terminal is connected to the network switch, the server is connected to the network switch, the terminal is dependent on the server, and the throughput of the switch port is the attribute information of the network switch. The configuration item may be used as a node of the graph database, and the association category may be used as an edge type corresponding to the node, so as to determine the directed graph example of the graph database as shown in fig. 6.
The graphic database is a non-relational database, stores the relational information between configuration items by applying a graphic theory, and can change and expand the configuration items and the association types on the basis of not changing a data structure so as to realize the effective management of resources of a target system.
In the embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner is provided, and as shown in fig. 7, the constructing the graph database based on the nodes and the edge types of the nodes includes:
(1) and classifying the nodes and determining the node classes corresponding to the nodes.
Specifically, the nodes may be classified based on the function of the configuration item corresponding to the node.
In some embodiments, a terminal or a server for performing the resource management method of the target system may extract key-value pair information of the node, then query the preset node database based on a key name in the key-value pair, and obtain a node category corresponding to the node.
In other embodiments, the terminal or the server for performing the resource management method of the target system may also adopt a machine learning algorithm to pre-train a classifier, input a key name in the key value pair information of the node into the classifier, and the classifier outputs a node category corresponding to the node.
In the embodiment of the present application, a specific description is given by taking an example in which the target system is a computer network system, and the computer network system includes resource types such as a terminal, a network server, a network switching device, an interconnection device, a transmission device, and network software. The nodes corresponding to each resource type can be classified into the same node category. The terminal node type may include nodes corresponding to resources such as a personal computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like, and the network switching device node type may include nodes corresponding to resources such as a hub, an exchange, a router, and the like.
(2) And constructing a classification subgraph based on the nodes belonging to the same node class and the edge types corresponding to the corresponding nodes.
In the embodiment of the present application, a specific description is given by taking an example in which the target system is a computer network system, and the computer network system includes resource types such as a terminal, a network server, a network switching device, an interconnection device, a transmission device, and network software. The configuration items corresponding to each resource type can be classified into the same node category. The terminal node type may include nodes corresponding to configuration items such as a personal computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like, and the network switching device node type may include nodes corresponding to configuration items such as a hub, an exchange, a router, and the like. A terminal subgraph can be constructed according to the nodes belonging to the terminal node category and the edge types corresponding to the corresponding nodes, and a network exchange subgraph can be constructed according to the nodes belonging to the network exchange category and the edge types corresponding to the corresponding nodes.
(3) And constructing a graph database based on the classification subgraphs.
In the embodiment of the application, the nodes are classified firstly, the node category corresponding to each node is determined, and then the classified subgraph is constructed based on the same node category.
In the embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner is provided, and performing resource management on the target system based on the graph database in step S202 includes:
(1) resource configuration instructions for a target system are received.
Specifically, the resource configuration instruction may be input by a user based on a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen, or other peripheral devices of a terminal or a server for performing resource management of the target system, and is used to instruct the user to configure information on the graphic database.
Specifically, an interface element component corresponding to a graph database and an icon or text identifier of a node or edge type corresponding to the graph database may be displayed on an interactive interface of a terminal or a server for performing resource management of a target system, and then a resource configuration instruction is generated based on a triggering operation of a user so as to determine the configuration of the user on the graph database; wherein the triggering operation of the user may comprise at least one of:
dragging or moving the interface element component to an operation within a preset range of the current interface;
clicking operation aiming at the interface element component;
and inputting the identification of the interface element component in the preset input control.
As shown in fig. 8, to implement an example of an interactive interface according to the embodiment of the present application, a target system is specifically described as an example of a mail system, and as can be seen from a directed graph of a graph database shown in an area a in fig. 8, the graph database includes four nodes, i.e., a user a, a user B, a mail service, and an application system, and an association category of each node is shown as attribute information of an edge type; when the resource allocation instruction indicates to update the attribute information of the user node a, if a field of "receive mail Y" is newly added, in response to a double-click operation on the user node a, the attribute information of the display node is shown as a region B in fig. 8, and in response to an input operation and a determination operation of a user in a "key value" text input box, the attribute information of the user node a is modified and stored.
(2) And configuring the graphic database according to the resource configuration instruction to obtain a configured graphic database, so as to manage the resources of the target system through the configured graphic database.
In an embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner is provided, where the resource configuration instruction includes at least one of a resource update instruction and a resource addition instruction, and the configuring, according to the resource configuration instruction, the graph database includes at least one of the following:
a. and when the resource configuration instruction is a resource updating instruction, determining a configuration item to be updated corresponding to the resource updating instruction, and updating the node and/or edge type corresponding to the configuration item to be updated in the graph database.
In practical application, a target system is taken as an email system for explanation, and a current image database includes a node email service, a user a and a user B, where the user a and the user B are in a redundant relationship, the user and the email service are in a use relationship, and an email X is attribute information of a configuration item email service. And when the resource configuration instruction is a resource updating instruction for adding the mail Y, newly adding the attribute information aiming at the mail Y in the attribute information of the mail service node aiming at the current graphic database.
b. And when the resource configuration instruction is a resource newly-added instruction, searching a corresponding classification subgraph in the graph database based on the node category of the corresponding node of the configuration item to be newly added corresponding to the resource newly-added instruction in the graph database, and adding the corresponding node and/or edge type in the classification subgraph based on the configuration item to be newly added.
In practical application, a target system is taken as an email system for explanation, and a current image database comprises a node email service, a user A and a user B, wherein the user A and the user B are in a redundant relationship, the user and the email service are in a use relationship, and an email X is attribute information of a configuration item email service; user A and user B belong to the user node type and are stored in the user subgraph. And when the resource configuration instruction is a resource updating instruction for adding the user C, searching a user subgraph corresponding to the user C in the current graph database, adding a node relative to the user C in the user subgraph, and adding an edge type of the user C to represent that the user C is in a use relationship with the mail service.
The graphic database in the embodiment of the application can update the graphic database through the resource configuration instruction indicated by the user, and can update the information of each configuration item without changing the original data storage structure, so that the expandability of the configuration items is enhanced, and the resource management efficiency is further improved.
In order to better understand the resource management method of the target system, an example of the resource management method of the target system of the present application is set forth in detail below with reference to fig. 9, and the resource management method of the target system provided by the present application includes the following steps:
s901, setting a strategy based on a preset configuration item, and identifying a plurality of configuration items of a target system from acquired basic data; the configuration item is used for characterizing resource nodes of the target system.
Wherein, the configuration item setting strategy can be set based on the business logic function of the target system.
S902, classifying the association relation among the configuration items in the plurality of configuration items, and determining the association category among the configuration items.
Wherein the association category includes at least one of: dependency, parent-child, run-in, install, connect, and use relationships.
Specifically, the terminal or the server for performing resource management of the target system may query the preset association relation lookup table based on the configuration items to obtain the association categories among the configuration items.
S903, taking the plurality of configuration items as nodes of the graph database, and taking the association categories among the configuration items as edge types of the nodes.
And S904, classifying the nodes and determining the node types corresponding to the nodes.
Specifically, the nodes may be classified based on the function of the configuration item corresponding to the node.
In some embodiments, a terminal or a server for performing the resource management method of the target system may extract key-value pair information of the node, then query the preset node database based on a key name in the key-value pair, and obtain a node category corresponding to the node.
In other embodiments, the terminal or the server for performing the resource management method of the target system may also adopt a machine learning algorithm to pre-train a classifier, input a key name in the key value pair information of the node into the classifier, and the classifier outputs a node category corresponding to the node.
S905, based on the nodes belonging to the same node category and the edge types corresponding to the corresponding nodes, constructing classification subgraphs, and based on each classification subgraph, constructing a graph database.
S906, receiving a resource configuration instruction aiming at the target system.
Specifically, the resource configuration instruction may be input by a user based on a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen, or other peripheral devices of a terminal or a server for performing resource management of the target system, and is used to instruct the user to configure information on the graphic database.
And S907, configuring the graph database according to the resource configuration instruction to obtain a configured graph database, and managing the resources of the target system through the configured graph database.
The resource configuration instruction comprises at least one of a resource updating instruction and a resource newly-added instruction, and the configuration of the graphic database according to the resource configuration instruction comprises at least one of the following:
a. and when the resource configuration instruction is a resource updating instruction, determining a configuration item to be updated corresponding to the resource updating instruction, and updating the node and/or edge type corresponding to the configuration item to be updated in the graph database.
b. And when the resource configuration instruction is a resource newly-added instruction, searching a corresponding classification subgraph in the graph database based on the node type of the corresponding node of the configuration item to be newly added corresponding to the resource newly-added instruction in the graph database, and adding the corresponding node and/or edge type in the classification subgraph based on the configuration item to be newly added.
According to the method and the device, the basic data of the target system are analyzed, the configuration items are adopted to represent the resource nodes of the target system, so that a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association types among the configuration items are obtained, and the graphic database is built according to the configuration items and the association types, so that the resource management of the target system is realized based on the graphic database. In the embodiment of the application, the graphic database is used for storing the configuration items and the associated information among the configuration items, and compared with the resource information of a relational database storage system in the prior art, the graphic database in the embodiment of the application can update the information of the configuration items under the condition of not changing an original data storage structure, can adapt to resources which change in real time in time, and effectively improves the resource management efficiency.
An embodiment of the present application provides a resource management apparatus of a target system, as shown in fig. 10, the resource management apparatus 100 of the target system may include: an analysis module 1001 and a construction module 1002;
the analysis module 1001 is configured to analyze acquired basic data of the target system, and determine a plurality of configuration items of the target system and association categories between the configuration items; the configuration item is used for representing a resource node of the target system;
the building module 1002 is configured to build a graph database according to the plurality of configuration items and the association categories, so as to perform resource management on the target system based on the graph database.
In an embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner is provided, and the parsing module 1001 is configured to:
identifying a plurality of configuration items of a target system from the basic data based on a preset configuration item setting strategy;
and classifying the association relation among the configuration items in the plurality of configuration items, and determining the association category among the configuration items.
In an embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner is provided, and the building module 1002 is configured to:
and taking the plurality of configuration items as nodes of the graph database, taking the association categories among the configuration items as edge types of the nodes, and constructing the graph database based on the nodes and the edge types of the nodes.
In an embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner is provided, and the building module 1002 is further configured to:
classifying the nodes and determining the node classes corresponding to the nodes;
constructing a classification subgraph based on nodes belonging to the same node class and edge types corresponding to the corresponding nodes;
and constructing a graph database based on the classification subgraphs.
A possible implementation manner is provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the building module 1002 is further configured to:
receiving a resource configuration instruction for a target system;
and configuring the graphic database according to the resource configuration instruction to obtain a configured graphic database, so as to manage the resources of the target system through the configured graphic database.
In an embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner is provided, where the resource configuration instruction includes at least one of a resource update instruction and a resource addition instruction, and the building module 1002 is configured to:
when the resource configuration instruction is a resource updating instruction, determining a configuration item to be updated corresponding to the resource updating instruction, and updating the node and/or edge type corresponding to the configuration item to be updated in the graph database;
and when the resource configuration instruction is a resource newly-added instruction, searching a corresponding classification subgraph in the graph database based on the node type of the corresponding node of the configuration item to be newly added corresponding to the resource newly-added instruction in the graph database, and adding the corresponding node and/or edge type in the classification subgraph based on the configuration item to be newly added.
In an embodiment of the present application, a possible implementation manner is provided, where the association category includes at least one of the following:
dependency, parent-child, run-in, install, connect, and use relationships.
According to the method and the device, the basic data of the target system are analyzed, the configuration items are adopted to represent the resource nodes of the target system, so that a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association types among the configuration items are obtained, and the graphic database is built according to the configuration items and the association types, so that the resource management of the target system is realized based on the graphic database. In the embodiment of the application, the graphic database is used for storing the configuration items and the associated information among the configuration items, and compared with the resource information of a relational database storage system in the prior art, the graphic database in the embodiment of the application can update the information of the configuration items under the condition of not changing an original data storage structure, can adapt to resources which change in real time in time, and effectively improves the resource management efficiency.
The apparatus of the embodiment of the present application may execute the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the implementation principle is similar, the actions executed by the modules in the apparatus of the embodiments of the present application correspond to the steps in the method of the embodiments of the present application, and for the detailed functional description of the modules of the apparatus, reference may be specifically made to the description in the corresponding method shown in the foregoing, and details are not repeated here.
The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory, where the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the resource management method of the target system, and compared with the prior art, the method can implement: according to the method and the device, the basic data of the target system are analyzed, the configuration items are adopted to represent the resource nodes of the target system, so that a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association types among the configuration items are obtained, and the graphic database is built according to the configuration items and the association types, so that the resource management of the target system is realized based on the graphic database. In the embodiment of the application, the graphic database is used for storing the configuration items and the associated information among the configuration items, and compared with the resource information of a relational database storage system in the prior art, the graphic database in the embodiment of the application can update the information of the configuration items under the condition of not changing an original data storage structure, can adapt to resources which change in real time in time, and effectively improves the resource management efficiency.
In an alternative embodiment, an electronic device is provided, as shown in FIG. 11, the electronic device 1100 shown in FIG. 11 comprising: a processor 1101 and a memory 1103. Wherein the processor 1101 is coupled to the memory 1103, such as by a bus 1102. Optionally, the electronic device 1100 may further include a transceiver 1104, and the transceiver 1104 may be used for data interaction between the electronic device and other electronic devices, such as transmission of data and/or reception of data. It should be noted that the transceiver 1104 is not limited to one in practical applications, and the structure of the electronic device 1100 is not limited to the embodiment of the present application.
The Processor 1101 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general purpose Processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) or other Programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. The processor 1101 may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs and microprocessors, and the like.
The Memory 1103 may be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device capable of storing static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory) or other type of dynamic storage device capable of storing information and instructions, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical Disc storage, optical Disc storage (including Compact Disc, laser Disc, optical Disc, digital versatile Disc, blu-ray Disc, etc.), a magnetic Disc storage medium, other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing a computer program and capable of being Read by a computer, and is not limited herein.
The memory 1103 is used for storing computer programs for executing the embodiments of the present application, and the execution of the computer programs is controlled by the processor 1101. The processor 1101 is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory 1103 to implement the steps shown in the foregoing method embodiments.
Among them, electronic devices include but are not limited to: mobile terminals such as mobile phones, notebook computers, PADs, etc. and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc.
The embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, can implement the steps of the foregoing method embodiments and corresponding content.
Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium. The computer instructions are read from the computer-readable storage medium by a processor of the computer device, and the computer instructions are executed by the processor, so that the computer device realizes the following conditions when executed:
analyzing the acquired basic data of the target system, and determining a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association categories among the configuration items; the configuration item is used for representing a resource node of the target system;
and constructing a graphic database according to the plurality of configuration items and the association categories so as to perform resource management on the target system based on the graphic database.
It should be understood that, although each operation step is indicated by an arrow in the flowchart of the embodiment of the present application, the implementation order of the steps is not limited to the order indicated by the arrow. In some implementation scenarios of the embodiments of the present application, the implementation steps in the flowcharts may be performed in other sequences as desired, unless explicitly stated otherwise herein. In addition, some or all of the steps in each flowchart may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages based on an actual implementation scenario. Some or all of these sub-steps or stages may be performed at the same time, or each of these sub-steps or stages may be performed at different times. In a scenario where execution times are different, an execution sequence of the sub-steps or the phases may be flexibly configured according to requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The foregoing is only an optional implementation manner of a part of implementation scenarios in the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, other similar implementation means based on the technical idea of the present application are also within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application without departing from the technical idea of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A method for resource management of a target system, comprising:
analyzing the acquired basic data of the target system, and determining a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association categories among the configuration items; wherein the configuration item is used for characterizing resource nodes of the target system;
and constructing a graphic database according to the plurality of configuration items and the association categories so as to perform resource management on the target system based on the graphic database.
2. The method for resource management of a target system according to claim 1, wherein the analyzing the collected basic data of the target system to determine the plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association categories between the configuration items comprises:
identifying a plurality of configuration items of the target system from basic data based on a preset configuration item setting strategy;
and classifying the association relation among the configuration items in the plurality of configuration items, and determining the association category among the configuration items.
3. The method for resource management of a target system according to claim 1, wherein said building a graph database according to said plurality of configuration items and said association categories comprises:
and taking the plurality of configuration items as nodes of the graph database, taking the association categories among the configuration items as edge types of the nodes, and constructing the graph database based on the nodes and the edge types of the nodes.
4. The method for resource management of a target system according to claim 3, wherein said building a graph database based on said nodes and edge types of said nodes comprises:
classifying the nodes and determining the node classes corresponding to the nodes;
constructing a classification subgraph based on nodes belonging to the same node class and edge types corresponding to the corresponding nodes;
and constructing a graph database based on the classification subgraphs.
5. The method for resource management of a target system according to claim 4, wherein the resource management of the target system based on the graphic database comprises:
receiving resource configuration instructions for the target system;
and configuring the graphic database according to the resource configuration instruction to obtain a configured graphic database, so as to manage the resources of the target system through the configured graphic database.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the resource allocation command comprises at least one of a resource update command and a resource add command, and the configuring the graphic database according to the resource allocation command comprises at least one of:
when the resource configuration instruction is a resource updating instruction, determining a configuration item to be updated corresponding to the resource updating instruction, and updating the node and/or edge type corresponding to the configuration item to be updated in the graph database;
and when the resource configuration instruction is a resource addition instruction, searching a corresponding classification subgraph in the graph database based on the node class of the node corresponding to the configuration item to be added corresponding to the resource addition instruction in the graph database, and adding the corresponding node and/or edge type in the classification subgraph based on the configuration item to be added.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the association category comprises at least one of:
dependency, parent-child, run-in, install, connect, and use relationships.
8. An apparatus for resource management of a target system, comprising:
the analysis module is used for analyzing the acquired basic data of the target system and determining a plurality of configuration items of the target system and the association categories among the configuration items; wherein the configuration item is used for characterizing the resource node of the target system;
and the construction module is used for constructing a graphic database according to the plurality of configuration items and the association categories so as to perform resource management on the target system based on the graphic database.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory, characterized in that the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method for resource management of a target system according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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