CN114622828B - Auxiliary working platform for geological investigation - Google Patents
Auxiliary working platform for geological investigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN114622828B CN114622828B CN202210301547.XA CN202210301547A CN114622828B CN 114622828 B CN114622828 B CN 114622828B CN 202210301547 A CN202210301547 A CN 202210301547A CN 114622828 B CN114622828 B CN 114622828B
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- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 title description 20
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterized by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
- E21B7/026—Drilling rigs characterized by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting having auxiliary platforms, e.g. for observation purposes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
Abstract
The invention relates to an auxiliary working platform for geological exploration, which comprises a moving unit and a fixing unit, wherein the upper end of the moving unit is fixedly provided with the fixing unit, the fixing unit comprises a supporting piece, a universal wheel, a threaded column, a control piece, a moving support, a telescopic connecting rod, a regulating piece, a controllable telescopic frame, a deforming frame, a fine regulating piece and a measuring piece.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for geological exploration, in particular to an auxiliary working platform for geological exploration.
Background
The geological survey is a survey mode for solving the serious geological problems, various mineral resources, water resources, environmental problems and the like in national economy construction, and mainly aims at geological survey, general survey and exploration of mineral resources, and engineering problems related to geological structures and geological backgrounds of serious engineering, and calculates and solves various problems by using the existing technical means.
When the geological survey equipment is used, due to the height limitation of the geological survey equipment and the limitation of geological survey environment, the auxiliary working platform is required to be used for fixing the survey equipment, and the distance between the survey equipment and the ground is adjusted according to the requirement.
The invention patent with the application number of 202111220989.3 discloses a cross section measuring instrument platform stabilizing device for geological survey, which utilizes an adjusting sleeve with internal threads and a threaded column with external threads arranged at the bottom, so that the internal threads and the external threads are matched and connected, the threaded column can be screwed into the adjusting sleeve, the adjusting sleeve is rotated to adjust the height of the threaded column, meanwhile, the bottom of the adjusting sleeve is hollowed, the threaded column can penetrate through the adjusting sleeve, the height adjustable range is enlarged, and the threaded structure is adjusted, so that fine adjustment of height adjustment is realized; the threads are meshed, so that stability is enhanced.
However, when the surveying equipment is fixedly adjusted by using the above-mentioned profile measuring instrument platform stabilizer for geological survey, there are the following problems:
1. when a worker fixes or disassembles the exploration equipment, the bolt rods at the left side and the right side are required to be rotated respectively, so that the aim of enabling the squeezing plates to squeeze, fix and loosen the exploration equipment is fulfilled, and the two sides are required to be operated, so that a single worker is difficult to operate.
2. When the height of the exploration equipment is adjusted by a worker, the adjustment sleeve needs to be rotated to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the threaded column, but the placing frame is connected with the adjustment sleeve only by the threaded column, when the weight distribution of the exploration equipment is uneven, the threaded column is positioned at a position with larger weight of the exploration equipment, the abrasion loss between the adjustment sleeve and the threaded column is larger than that of other positions, the stability of the placing frame is poor, and the horizontal fixation of the exploration equipment is affected.
3. When the height of the exploration equipment is adjusted by staff, the adjusting sleeve is rotated according to the requirement, the height of the threaded column is adjusted, when the geological layer is more complex, and the depth requirement on exploration is more strict, meanwhile, when the adjustable depth of the exploration equipment is smaller than the required depth, the adjustable depth of the exploration equipment needs to be compensated in an auxiliary mode through the platform stabilizing device, and the distance between the exploration equipment and the horizontal plane is difficult to guarantee only through rotating the adjusting sleeve, so that the exploration effect of the exploration equipment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an auxiliary working platform for geological investigation.
The auxiliary working platform for geological survey comprises a moving unit and a fixed unit, wherein the fixed unit is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving unit.
The movable unit comprises a supporting piece, the lower end surface of the supporting piece is uniformly and fixedly provided with a universal wheel, the middle part of the supporting piece is rotationally connected with a threaded column, the right end of the supporting piece is connected with a control piece, the threaded column is connected with a movable support in a threaded connection mode, a telescopic connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the lower end of the movable support and the supporting piece, the upper end of the movable support is fixedly provided with a regulating piece, the upper end of the regulating piece is uniformly and fixedly provided with a controllable expansion bracket, the inner part of the controllable expansion bracket is fixedly provided with a deformation frame, the upper ends of the controllable expansion brackets are fixedly provided with fine-tuning pieces together, a measuring piece is fixedly arranged between the fine-tuning pieces and the supporting piece, and the upper end of the fine-tuning pieces is fixedly provided with a fixing unit.
The fixed unit is including placing the platform, fine setting spare upper end fixed mounting has places the platform, rectangular groove has been seted up to placing the platform upper end, place the platform internal rotation and be connected with the chuck body, chuck body upper end evenly is connected with movable jack catch with threaded connection's mode, be connected with sliding fit's mode between movable jack catch and the placing the platform, it is connected with the control lever to place the rotation of platform right side, even fixed mounting has the tooth plate piece on the outer end of control lever right side, control lever right-hand member fixed mounting has cylindrical spring, cylindrical spring right-hand member fixed mounting has the swivel becket, swivel becket right side swivel joint has control button, control button left end evenly offered with tooth's socket that is matched with of tooth plate piece, control lever is kept away from tooth plate piece one side fixed mounting and is cylindrical gear one, mesh between cylindrical gear one and the chuck body, equal fixed mounting in movable jack catch lower extreme hugs closely the frame.
The first preferred technical scheme is as follows: the control piece comprises a rotating handle, the right end of the supporting piece is rotationally connected with the rotating handle, the left end of the rotating handle is fixedly provided with a bevel gear II, the supporting piece is rotationally connected with a bevel gear III, the bevel gear III is meshed with the bevel gear II, and the lower end of the threaded column is fixedly connected with the bevel gear III.
And the second preferred technical scheme is as follows: the movable support comprises a movable piece, the movable piece is connected to the threaded column in a threaded connection mode, a support column is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the movable piece, and the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with the adjusting piece.
And the preferred technical scheme is as follows: the deformation frame comprises a rubber air bag, the rubber air bag is fixedly installed in the controllable expansion frame, an L-shaped bent pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rubber air bag, a control pipe is fixedly installed at the tail end of the L-shaped bent pipe, an air pump I is fixedly installed at the upper end of the adjusting piece, an air inlet of the air pump I is fixedly connected with the control pipe, and a filter plate is fixedly installed in the control pipe.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the controllable expansion bracket comprises a first fixed cylinder, the upper end of the adjusting piece is uniformly and fixedly provided with the first fixed cylinder, a first movable cylinder is connected in the first fixed cylinder in a sliding fit manner, the outer end of the first movable cylinder is connected with a second fixed cylinder in a sliding fit manner, the second fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the adjusting piece, and a connecting spring is uniformly and fixedly arranged between the first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the measuring piece comprises a positioning shell, the lower end of the fine tuning piece is fixedly provided with the positioning shell, the middle part of the positioning shell is rotationally connected with a rotating column, a measuring elastic ruler is fixedly installed on the rotating column, the measuring elastic ruler is wound on the rotating column, the upper end of the supporting piece is fixedly connected with the other end of the measuring elastic ruler, a turbine spring is fixedly installed on the rotating column, a turbine spring is fixedly installed in the positioning shell, and the turbine spring is fixedly connected with the measuring elastic ruler.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: place the platform and including circular dish spare, fine setting spare upper end fixed mounting has circular dish spare, and rectangular groove has been seted up to circular dish spare upper end, and rectangular groove internal end face fixed mounting has protective rubber, has evenly seted up the slip recess on the circular dish spare, and the direction spout has all been seted up to the slip recess inner and with horizontal plane vertically plane, has evenly seted up the spring groove in the direction spout, and fixed mounting has extrusion spring in the spring groove, and extrusion spring end fixed mounting has the arc casing, roll connection has the lubrication ball in the arc casing.
The preferred technical scheme is as follows: the movable claw comprises claw bodies, the upper ends of the chuck bodies are uniformly connected with the claw bodies in a threaded connection mode, guide sliding pieces are fixedly installed on the opposite end faces of the adjacent claw bodies, installation pieces are fixedly installed on the claw bodies towards one ends of the chuck bodies, rubber pieces are fixedly installed on the installation pieces towards one ends of the chuck bodies, and a clinging frame is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the installation pieces.
The eighth preferred technical scheme is as follows: the clamping frame comprises a trapezoid piece, wherein the trapezoid piece is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a movable claw on the three-claw chuck, a stepped groove is formed in the lower end face of the trapezoid piece, a sucker plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end face of the stepped groove, sucker grooves are uniformly formed in the lower end of the sucker plate, the upper ends of adjacent sucker grooves are communicated, a control groove is formed in one end of the sucker plate, and a rubber plug is connected in the control groove in a threaded connection mode.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. according to the auxiliary working platform for geological exploration, provided by the invention, the exploration equipment can be quickly fixed through the fixing unit by only one-hand operation, meanwhile, the exploration equipment is further fixed in a three-point fixing mode, so that the exploration equipment is prevented from being moved due to impact force in the using process, the fixing unit is matched with the moving unit, the stress balance of the exploration equipment is ensured, uneven friction resistance of the moving unit in the adjusting process is prevented, the parts are seriously worn, the installation height of the exploration equipment is controlled through the moving unit, the height can be randomly adjusted according to the requirement, the installation direction of the exploration equipment is unchanged in the whole adjusting process, and the adjustment height can be quickly known.
2. According to the mobile unit provided by the invention, the redundant measuring elastic ruler is wound on the rotating column through the turbine spring, so that the measuring elastic ruler between the fine tuning piece and the supporting piece is always kept in a straightened state in the whole process.
3. According to the fixed unit, the movable claw which does not move any more is limited by matching the extrusion spring with the arc-shaped shell, the difficulty of the movable claw in moving is increased, and the movable claw is prevented from moving when the movable claw drives the clinging frame to extrude the investigation equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating ring and chuck body according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front view plane structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a left-view plane structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at N of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 at E in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at M of fig. 7 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mobile unit; 10. a support; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a threaded column; 13. a control member; 131. rotating the handle; 132. bevel gears II; 133. bevel gears III; 14. a movable support; 141. a moving member; 142. a support column; 15. a retractable connecting rod; 16. adjusting the adjusting piece; 17. a controllable expansion bracket; 171. a first fixed cylinder; 172. a first moving cylinder; 173. a second fixed cylinder; 174. a connecting spring; 18. a deformation frame; 181. a rubber air bag; 182. an L-shaped elbow; 183. a control tube; 184. an air pump I; 185. a filter plate; 19. a fine tuning member; 20. a measuring member; 201. positioning a shell; 202. rotating the column; 203. measuring an elastic ruler; 204. a turbine spring; 2. a fixing unit; 21. a placement table; 211. a circular disc; 212. rectangular grooves; 213. a protective rubber; 214. a sliding groove; 215. a guide chute; 216. a spring groove; 217. extruding a spring; 218. an arc-shaped housing; 219. a lubrication ball; 22. a chuck body; 23. a movable claw; 231. a claw body; 232. a guide slide; 233. a mounting member; 234. a rubber member; 24. a control lever; 25. a tooth plate member; 26. a cylindrical spring; 27. a rotating ring; 28. a control button; 29. a cylindrical gear I; 30. a clinging frame; 301. a trapezoid; 302. a stepped groove; 303. a suction disc plate; 304. a suction disc groove; 305. a control groove; 306. a rubber stopper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an auxiliary working platform for geological survey comprises a moving unit 1 and a fixed unit 2, wherein the fixed unit 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving unit 1.
Referring to fig. 1, the mobile unit 1 includes a support member 10, universal wheels 11 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the support member 10, a threaded column 12 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support member 10, a control member 13 is connected to the right end of the support member 10, a mobile bracket 14 is connected to the threaded column 12 in a threaded connection manner, a telescopic connecting rod 15 is fixedly mounted between the lower end of the mobile bracket 14 and the support member 10, an adjusting member 16 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mobile bracket 14, a controllable telescopic frame 17 is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the adjusting member 16, a deformation frame 18 is fixedly mounted in the controllable telescopic frame 17, fine adjustment members 19 are fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the controllable telescopic frame 17 together, a measuring member 20 is fixedly mounted between the fine adjustment members 19 and the support member 10, and a fixing unit 2 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fine adjustment members 19; firstly, the displacement of a working platform is controlled through universal wheels 11, after the working platform moves to a position where investigation equipment is required to be installed, the exploration equipment is fixed through a fixing unit 2, a threaded column 12 is controlled to rotate through a control piece 13, the height of a movable support 14 is adjusted, whether the height of the fixing unit 2 is close to the required height is observed according to a measuring piece 20, at the moment, the height of the fine adjustment piece 19 is the same as the required height through the height change of a deformation frame 18, the height of the fine adjustment piece 16 is adjusted through the threaded column 12, the height of the fine adjustment piece 19 is finely adjusted through the deformation frame 18, the purpose of accurately adjusting the height of the investigation equipment is achieved, the movable support 14 is positioned through a telescopic connecting rod 15, and the movable support 14 is prevented from rotating under the driving of the threaded column 12.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the fixing unit 2 includes a placement table 21, a placement table 21 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fine tuning piece 19, a rectangular groove 212 is formed at the upper end of the placement table 21, a chuck body 22 is rotationally connected to the placement table 21, a movable claw 23 is uniformly connected to the upper end of the chuck body 22 in a threaded connection manner, the movable claw 23 is connected to the placement table 21 in a sliding fit manner, a control rod 24 is rotationally connected to the right side of the placement table 21, a toothed plate 25 is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the outer end of the right side of the control rod 24, a cylindrical spring 26 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the control rod 24, a rotating ring 27 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the cylindrical spring 26, a control button 28 is rotationally connected to the right side of the rotating ring 27, tooth grooves matched with the toothed plate 25 are uniformly formed at the left end of the control button 28, a cylindrical gear 29 is fixedly mounted at one side of the control rod 24 far from the toothed plate 25, the cylindrical gear 29 is meshed with the chuck body 22, and a clinging frame 30 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the movable claw 23; the investigation equipment is placed in the rectangular groove 212, at the moment, by pressing the control button 28 leftwards, tooth grooves on the control button 28 are matched with the toothed plate piece 25, at the moment, the control button 28 is rotated, the control rod 24 is rotated to drive the first cylindrical gear 29 to rotate, the chuck body 22 is driven by the first cylindrical gear 29 to rotate, the movable claw 23 is finally driven to move towards the middle part of the chuck body 22, the clinging frame 30 clings to the upper end of the investigation equipment, the investigation equipment is extruded and positioned, at the moment, the control button 28 is not pressed any more, the reaction force of the cylindrical spring 26 drives the control button 28 to be separated from the toothed plate piece 25, at the moment, only the control button 28 is rotated, and the control button 28 cannot drive the control rod 24 to rotate because of the rotary connection between the rotary ring 27 and the control button 28.
Referring to fig. 3, the control member 13 includes a rotary handle 131, the right end of the support member 10 is rotatably connected with the rotary handle 131, the left end of the rotary handle 131 is fixedly provided with a bevel gear two 132, the support member 10 is rotatably connected with a bevel gear three 133, the bevel gear three 133 is meshed with the bevel gear two 132, and the lower end of the threaded column 12 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear three 133; the handle 131 is rotated to drive the bevel gear II 132 to rotate, and finally the bevel gear III 133 and the threaded column 12 are driven to rotate.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the movable support 14 includes a movable member 141, the threaded column 12 is connected with the movable member 141 in a threaded connection manner, the upper end surface of the movable member 141 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a support column 142, and the upper end of the support column 142 is fixedly connected with the adjusting member 16; the moving member 141 cooperates with the supporting column 142 to drive the adjusting member 16 to move and prevent the threaded column 12 from interfering with the movement of the adjusting member 16.
Referring to fig. 4, the deformation frame 18 includes a rubber air bag 181, the rubber air bag 181 is fixedly installed in the controllable expansion frame 17, an L-shaped bent pipe 182 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rubber air bag 181, a control pipe 183 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the L-shaped bent pipe 182, an air pump one 184 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the adjustment member 16, an air inlet of the air pump one 184 is fixedly connected with the control pipe 183, and a filter plate 185 is fixedly installed in the control pipe 183; the air pump I184 drives air to enter the rubber air bag 181 through the control pipe 183 and the L-shaped bent pipe 182 to control the extension of the controllable expansion bracket 17, and the height of the controllable expansion bracket 17 can be finely adjusted because the height deformation of the rubber air bag 181 needs to be controlled through the air volume.
Referring to fig. 3, the controllable expansion bracket 17 includes a first fixed cylinder 171, the first fixed cylinder 171 is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the adjustment member 16, a first movable cylinder 172 is connected in the first fixed cylinder 171 in a sliding fit manner, a second fixed cylinder 173 is connected at the outer end of the first movable cylinder 172 in a sliding fit manner, the second fixed cylinder 173 is fixedly connected with the fine adjustment member 19, and a connecting spring 174 is uniformly and fixedly mounted between the first fixed cylinder 171 and the second fixed cylinder 173; the first fixed cylinder 171 and the second fixed cylinder 173 are connected through the connecting spring 174, and the first movable cylinder 172 moves in the first fixed cylinder 171 and the second fixed cylinder 173 to achieve the purpose of controlling the fine adjustment height of the fine adjustment member 19.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the measuring member 20 includes a positioning housing 201, a positioning housing 201 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fine tuning member 19, a rotating column 202 is rotatably connected to the middle of the positioning housing 201, a measuring elastic ruler 203 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 202, the measuring elastic ruler 203 is wound on the rotating column 202, the upper end of the supporting member 10 is fixedly connected with the other end of the measuring elastic ruler 203, a turbine spring 204 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 202, a turbine spring 204 is fixedly mounted in the positioning housing 201, and the turbine spring 204 is fixedly connected with the measuring elastic ruler 203; when the distance between the fine tuning piece 19 and the supporting piece 10 becomes large, the measuring elastic ruler 203 wound on the rotating post 202 is pulled out under the action of the tensile force, and when the distance between the fine tuning piece 19 and the supporting piece 10 becomes small, the redundant measuring elastic ruler 203 is wound on the rotating post 202 under the reaction force of the turbine spring 204, and the measuring elastic ruler 203 between the fine tuning piece 19 and the supporting piece 10 is always kept in a straightened state in the whole process.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the placement table 21 includes a circular disc member 211, a circular disc member 211 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fine tuning member 19, a rectangular groove 212 is formed at the upper end of the circular disc member 211, a protection rubber 213 is fixedly mounted at the inner end surface of the rectangular groove 212, sliding grooves 214 are uniformly formed on the circular disc member 211, guiding sliding grooves 215 are uniformly formed in the inner end of the sliding grooves 214 and the plane perpendicular to the horizontal plane, spring grooves 216 are uniformly formed in the guiding sliding grooves 215, compression springs 217 are fixedly mounted in the spring grooves 216, an arc-shaped housing 218 is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the compression springs 217, and lubrication balls 219 are roll-connected in the arc-shaped housing 218; the bottom of the investigation equipment placed in the rectangular groove 212 is buffered through the protective rubber 213, the movable claw 23 is guided through the guide chute 215 and the sliding groove 214, the movable claw 23 is prevented from moving rotationally on the chuck body 22, the movable claw 23 which does not move any more is limited through the cooperation of the extrusion spring 217 and the arc-shaped shell 218 in the moving process of the movable claw 23, the difficulty of the movable claw 23 in moving is increased, the movable claw 23 is prevented from moving when the movable claw 23 is driven to press the investigation equipment, and the surface of the movable claw 23 is prevented from being worn through the lubrication ball 219.
Referring to fig. 2, the movable claw 23 includes a claw body 231, the upper end of the chuck body 22 is uniformly connected with the claw body 231 in a threaded connection manner, the opposite end surfaces of the adjacent claw bodies 231 are fixedly provided with guide sliding pieces 232, one end of the claw body 231 facing the chuck body 22 is fixedly provided with mounting pieces 233, one end of the mounting pieces 233 facing the chuck body 22 is fixedly provided with rubber pieces 234, and the lower ends of the mounting pieces 233 are fixedly provided with a clinging frame 30; the jaw claw body 231 is guided by the guide sliding piece 232 matched with the guide sliding groove 215, the middle part of the investigation equipment is extruded and positioned by the mounting piece 233, and the mounting piece 233 is prevented from wearing and tearing by the rubber piece 234.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the close-fitting frame 30 includes a trapezoid 301, the lower ends of the movable claws 23 are fixedly provided with the trapezoid 301, the lower end surface of the trapezoid 301 is provided with a stepped groove 302, the lower end surface of the stepped groove 302 is fixedly provided with a sucker plate 303, the lower end of the sucker plate 303 is uniformly provided with a sucker groove 304, the upper ends of adjacent sucker grooves 304 are communicated, one end of the sucker plate 303 is provided with a control groove 305, and the control groove 305 is internally connected with a rubber plug 306 in a threaded connection manner; because the base thickness of different investigation equipment is different, consequently trapezoidal piece 301 lower terminal surface sets up to ladder type recess 302, when the sucking disc board 303 of ladder type recess 302 lower extreme and investigation equipment's base upper end contact, opens the rubber buffer 306, and sucking disc board 303 is hugged closely with investigation equipment's base upper end this moment, closes the rubber buffer 306, utilizes the suction to further fix investigation equipment's base.
When the device is specifically operated, firstly, the displacement of the working platform is controlled through the universal wheel 11, after the working platform moves to a position where the investigation device is required to be installed, the investigation device is placed in the rectangular groove 212, at the moment, by pressing the control button 28 leftwards, tooth grooves on the control button 28 are matched with the toothed plate 25, at the moment, the control button 28 is rotated, the control rod 24 is rotated to drive the cylindrical gear one 29 to rotate, the chuck body 22 is driven to rotate by the cylindrical gear one 29, finally, the movable claw 23 is driven to move towards the middle part of the chuck body 22, the clinging frame 30 clings to the upper end of the investigation device, the investigation device is extruded and positioned, at the moment, the control button 28 is not pressed any more, the reaction force of the cylindrical spring 26 drives the control button 28 to be separated from the toothed plate 25, the threaded column 12 is controlled to rotate through the control piece 13, the height of the movable support 14 is adjusted, whether the height of the fixed unit 2 is close to the required height is observed according to the measured piece 20, at the moment, the height of the fine tuning piece 19 is controlled to change through the deformation frame 18, the height of the fine tuning piece 19 is identical to the required height, the height of the fine tuning piece 19 is adjusted to the required height, the fine tuning device is adjusted through the height of the fine tuning piece 19, and the purpose of the fine tuning device is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an auxiliary working platform for geological survey, includes mobile unit (1) and fixed unit (2), its characterized in that: the upper end of the mobile unit (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed unit (2); wherein:
the mobile unit (1) comprises a supporting piece (10), universal wheels (11) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting piece (10), a threaded column (12) is rotationally connected to the middle of the supporting piece (10), a control piece (13) is connected to the right end of the supporting piece (10), a mobile support (14) is connected to the threaded column (12) in a threaded connection mode, a telescopic connecting rod (15) is fixedly arranged between the lower end of the mobile support (14) and the supporting piece (10), an adjusting piece (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mobile support (14), a controllable telescopic frame (17) is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the adjusting piece (16), a deformation frame (18) is fixedly arranged in the controllable telescopic frame (17), a fine adjusting piece (19) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the controllable telescopic frame (17), a measuring piece (20) is fixedly arranged between the fine adjusting piece (19) and the supporting piece (10), and a fixing unit (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fine adjusting piece (19).
The fixing unit (2) comprises a placing table (21), the upper end of the fine tuning piece (19) is fixedly provided with the placing table (21), the upper end of the placing table (21) is provided with a rectangular groove (212), the rotating end of the placing table (21) is connected with a chuck body (22), the upper end of the chuck body (22) is uniformly connected with a movable claw (23) in a threaded connection mode, the movable claw (23) is connected with the placing table (21) in a sliding fit mode, the right side of the placing table (21) is rotationally connected with a control rod (24), the outer end of the right side of the control rod (24) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a toothed plate (25), the right end of the control rod (24) is fixedly provided with a cylindrical spring (26), the right end of the cylindrical spring (26) is fixedly provided with a rotating ring (27), the right side of the rotating ring (27) is rotationally connected with a control button (28), the left end of the control button (28) is uniformly provided with a cylindrical gear (29) which is matched with a toothed plate (25), one side of the control rod (24) is far away from the toothed plate (25), the toothed groove (22), and the lower end of the cylindrical gear (23) is fixedly provided with a fixed rack (30);
the deformation frame (18) comprises a rubber air bag (181), the rubber air bag (181) is fixedly installed in the controllable expansion frame (17), an L-shaped bent pipe (182) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rubber air bag (181), a control pipe (183) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the L-shaped bent pipe (182) jointly, an air pump I (184) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the adjusting piece (16), an air inlet of the air pump I (184) is fixedly connected with the control pipe (183), and a filter plate (185) is fixedly installed in the control pipe (183).
2. An auxiliary working platform for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the control piece (13) comprises a rotating handle (131), the right end of the supporting piece (10) is rotationally connected with the rotating handle (131), the left end of the rotating handle (131) is fixedly provided with a bevel gear II (132), the supporting piece (10) is rotationally connected with a bevel gear III (133), the bevel gear III (133) is meshed with the bevel gear II (132), and the lower end of the threaded column (12) is fixedly connected with the bevel gear III (133).
3. An auxiliary working platform for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the movable support (14) comprises a movable part (141), the movable part (141) is connected to the threaded column (12) in a threaded connection mode, a supporting column (142) is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the movable part (141), and the upper end of the supporting column (142) is fixedly connected with the adjusting part (16).
4. An auxiliary working platform for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the controllable expansion bracket (17) comprises a first fixed cylinder (171), the upper end of the adjusting piece (16) is uniformly and fixedly provided with the first fixed cylinder (171), a first movable cylinder (172) is connected in the first fixed cylinder (171) in a sliding fit mode, a second fixed cylinder (173) is connected at the outer end of the first movable cylinder (172) in a sliding fit mode, the second fixed cylinder (173) is fixedly connected with the fine adjusting piece (19), and a connecting spring (174) is uniformly and fixedly arranged between the first fixed cylinder (171) and the second fixed cylinder (173).
5. An auxiliary working platform for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the measuring piece (20) comprises a positioning shell (201), the lower end of the fine tuning piece (19) is fixedly provided with the positioning shell (201), the middle part of the positioning shell (201) is rotationally connected with a rotating column (202), the rotating column (202) is fixedly provided with a measuring elastic ruler (203), the measuring elastic ruler (203) is wound on the rotating column (202), the upper end of the supporting piece (10) is fixedly connected with the other end of the measuring elastic ruler (203), the rotating column (202) is fixedly provided with a turbine spring (204), the turbine spring (204) is fixedly arranged in the positioning shell (201), and the turbine spring (204) is fixedly connected with the measuring elastic ruler (203).
6. An auxiliary working platform for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: place platform (21) including circular dish piece (211), fine setting piece (19) upper end fixed mounting has circular dish piece (211), rectangular groove (212) have been seted up to circular dish piece (211) upper end, rectangular groove (212) interior terminal surface fixed mounting has protection rubber (213), sliding groove (214) have evenly been seted up on circular dish piece (211), guiding chute (215) have all been seted up in sliding groove (214) inner and with horizontal plane vertically plane, spring groove (216) have evenly been seted up in guiding chute (215), fixed mounting has extrusion spring (217) in spring groove (216), extrusion spring (217) terminal fixed mounting has arc casing (218), roll connection has lubrication ball (219) in arc casing (218).
7. An auxiliary working platform for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the movable claw (23) comprises claw bodies (231), the upper ends of the chuck bodies (22) are uniformly connected with the claw bodies (231) in a threaded connection mode, guide sliding pieces (232) are fixedly installed on the opposite end faces of the adjacent claw bodies (231), installation pieces (233) are fixedly installed on the claw bodies (231) towards one ends of the chuck bodies (22), rubber pieces (234) are fixedly installed on the installation pieces (233) towards one ends of the chuck bodies (22), and a clinging frame (30) is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the installation pieces (233).
8. An auxiliary working platform for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping frame (30) comprises a trapezoid (301), wherein the trapezoid (301) is fixedly installed at the lower end of a movable claw (23) on the three-claw chuck, a stepped groove (302) is formed in the lower end face of the trapezoid (301), a sucker plate (303) is fixedly installed at the lower end face of the stepped groove (302), sucker grooves (304) are uniformly formed in the lower end of the sucker plate (303), the upper ends of adjacent sucker grooves (304) are communicated, a control groove (305) is formed in one end of the sucker plate (303), and a rubber plug (306) is connected in the control groove (305) in a threaded connection mode.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210301547.XA CN114622828B (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Auxiliary working platform for geological investigation |
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| CN202210301547.XA CN114622828B (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Auxiliary working platform for geological investigation |
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| CN114622828A CN114622828A (en) | 2022-06-14 |
| CN114622828B true CN114622828B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117449845B (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-22 | 山东司南地理信息有限公司 | Soil sample collection equipment and method for geographic information exploration |
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