CN114621200B - Near-infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Near-infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114621200B
CN114621200B CN202210255409.2A CN202210255409A CN114621200B CN 114621200 B CN114621200 B CN 114621200B CN 202210255409 A CN202210255409 A CN 202210255409A CN 114621200 B CN114621200 B CN 114621200B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diethylamino
fluorescent probe
perchlorate
methylene
carboxyphenyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202210255409.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114621200A (en
Inventor
马开庆
杨贺
霍方俊
阴彩霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi University
Original Assignee
Shanxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi University filed Critical Shanxi University
Priority to CN202210255409.2A priority Critical patent/CN114621200B/en
Publication of CN114621200A publication Critical patent/CN114621200A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114621200B publication Critical patent/CN114621200B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/02Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D405/06Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K49/00Preparations for testing in vivo
    • A61K49/001Preparation for luminescence or biological staining
    • A61K49/0013Luminescence
    • A61K49/0017Fluorescence in vivo
    • A61K49/0019Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules
    • A61K49/0021Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules the fluorescent group being a small organic molecule
    • A61K49/0032Methine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/645Specially adapted constructive features of fluorimeters
    • G01N21/6456Spatial resolved fluorescence measurements; Imaging
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1029Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1088Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing oxygen as the only heteroatom

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic compounds and preparation thereof, and discloses a near-infrared fluorescent probe and a preparation method and application thereof, aiming at the defects of the existing small-molecule fluorescent probe for detecting NAD (P) H. The fluorescent probe is 3- (9- (2- ((acetoxy methoxyl) carbonyl) phenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxy methylene-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methyl quinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate. Firstly, 4-diethylamino keto acid reacts with cyclohexanone, concentrated sulfuric acid and perchloric acid; then reacting the reaction product with 3-quinoline formaldehyde; further reacting the obtained reaction product with methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; and finally reacting with methyl bromoacetate to generate the fluorescent probe. The probe has the advantages of simple synthetic route, easily obtained raw materials and lower cost. The probe can respond to NAD (P) H, has high selectivity to NAD (P) H, has an emission wavelength of about 745nm, and can lay a foundation for the structure optimization of a subsequent molecular probe.

Description

Near-infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of organic compounds and preparation thereof, and particularly relates to a near-infrared fluorescent probe and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
1, 4-dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and its phosphate ester (NADPH) are coenzymes necessary for maintaining the redox homeostasis of the cell. They are used as an electron carrier, are closely related to oxidoreductase, and participate in important redox reactions in metabolic pathways such as glycolysis, citric acid cycle and beta-oxidation. NAD (P) H is an important product of energy metabolism, and is closely related to the occurrence of cancer. Therefore, finding a suitable method to achieve detection of NAD (P) H levels is crucial.
Currently, many methods for in vitro detection of NAD (P) H have been developed, such as electrophoresis, enzymatic methods, and fluorescence imaging methods, such as gene-encoded proteins, nanoparticles, small molecule probes, and the like. Among them, small molecule fluorescent probes are widely concerned because of their many advantages, such as simple preparation, convenient use, good cell permeability, low toxicity, and suitability for in vivo experiments. However, most probes are off-type fluorescent probes and cannot be applied to live cell imaging, even in vivo imaging. Therefore, it is of great importance to develop an open-type fluorescent probe that can be used for live cell imaging as well as in vivo imaging.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing small molecular fluorescent probe for detecting NAD (P) H, the invention provides a near-infrared fluorescent probe and a preparation method and application thereof. The fluorescent probe is a small molecular probe based on benzopyran phosphonium salt framework, which is found in previous researches by the inventor of the application and can respond to NAD (P) H. Therefore, the design and synthesis of the fluorescent probe of the compound are completed through a series of organic synthesis reactions, ultraviolet absorption and fluorescence tests are carried out on the fluorescent probe, and then NAD (P) H can be detected in cell confocal and in vivo experiments.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a near-infrared fluorescent probe, which is 3- (9- (2- ((acetoxy methoxyl) carbonyl) phenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxy methylene-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methyl quinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate and has a structural formula as follows:
Figure GDA0004054664300000021
the invention also provides a preparation method of the near-infrared fluorescent probe, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, reacting 4-diethylamino keto acid with cyclohexanone, concentrated sulfuric acid and perchloric acid to generate 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate;
step 2, reacting the 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate generated in the step 1 with 3-quinolinecarboxaldehyde to generate 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -4- (quinoline-3-methylene) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate;
step 3, reacting the 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -4- (quinoline-3-methylene) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate generated in the step 2 with methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate to generate 3- (9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethyl-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate;
and 4, reacting the 3- (9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethyl-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate generated in the step 3 with methyl bromoacetate to generate 3- (9- (2- ((acetoxymethoxy) carbonyl) phenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethylene-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate, and obtaining the near-infrared fluorescent probe.
Further, the preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
step 1, adding cyclohexanone into concentrated sulfuric acid with the mass fraction of 98% dropwise at 0 ℃, stirring, then adding 4-diethylamino keto acid in batches, continuing stirring at 90-120 ℃, stopping the reaction after the reaction is carried out for 3-5 hours, pouring the final reaction mixture into water with the temperature of 0 ℃, adding 70% perchloric acid, carrying out suction filtration on the precipitated precipitate, and washing with water with the temperature of 0 ℃ to obtain an orange-red solid compound, namely 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate;
step 2, adding 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate, 3-quinolinecarboxaldehyde and piperidine into a reaction vessel in sequence, adding absolute ethyl alcohol to dissolve the materials, heating the dissolved mixture to 80 ℃ to reflux, reacting overnight, cooling the mixture to 0 ℃ after the reaction is finished and the temperature is restored to room temperature, standing for 2-4 h to precipitate purple solid, washing the solid with tert-butyl methyl ether, and drying the solid to obtain a compound: 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -4- (quinoline-3-methylene) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate;
and 3, adding methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate into dichloromethane, adding 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -4- (quinoline-3-methylene) -1,2,3 and 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate, stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, stopping reaction, cooling to separate out a purple solid, performing suction filtration, washing with dichloromethane, and drying to obtain a compound: 3- (9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethyl-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate;
step 4, adding 3- (9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethyl-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate and N, N-diisopropylethylamine to a reaction vessel, adding acetonitrile, mixing well, subsequently adding methyl bromoacetate to the mixed solution, stirring for 48H under argon protection, and separating by column chromatography to obtain the compound: and 3- (9- (2- ((acetoxymethoxy) carbonyl) phenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethylene-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate, namely obtaining the near-infrared fluorescent probe.
Further, in the step 1, cyclohexanone, 98% concentrated sulfuric acid by mass fraction, 4-diethylamino keto acid by mass fraction, and 70% perchloric acid by volume: volume: quality: volume =6.6mL:72mL:9.82g:7.9mL; the final reaction mixture was poured into 200mL of 0 ℃ water.
The mass of the 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate, 3-quinolinecarboxaldehyde, piperidine and absolute ethyl alcohol in the step 2 is as follows: quality: volume: volume =2g:1g:0.04mL:35mL.
Volume of dichloromethane, methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -4- (quinoline-3-methylene) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate used in the step 3: volume: mass =108mL:1.2mL:1.53g.
The mass of the used amount of 3- (9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethyl-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate, N-diisopropylethylamine, acetonitrile and methyl bromoacetate in the step 4 is as follows: volume: volume: volume =60mg:0.124mL:2mL of: 0.1mL.
Further, the vacuum pump for suction filtration in step 1 and step 3, the mobile phase of the column chromatography in step 4 is dichloromethane: methanol = 8.
The invention also provides an application of the near-infrared fluorescent probe, which is used for preparing a reagent for detecting 1, 4-dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and phosphate ester thereof.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention provides an open type fluorescent probe which has higher signal-to-noise ratio.
2. The invention provides a small-molecule probe based on a benzopyran humate skeleton, which has the advantages of simple synthetic route, readily available raw materials and low cost.
3. The small molecular probe can respond to NAD (P) H, has high selectivity to NAD (P) H, has an emission wavelength of about 745nm, and can lay a foundation for the structure optimization of a subsequent molecular probe.
4. The invention provides biological application of a small molecule probe, and the long emission wavelength of the small molecule probe can be utilized in cell and mouse experiments, thereby being beneficial to the subsequent research of cancer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a hydrogen spectrum of nuclear magnetic resonance of a probe of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a carbon spectrum of nuclear magnetic resonance of a probe of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a high resolution mass spectrum of a probe of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a spectral test chart of a probe of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a graphic image of a cell image showing the detection of NAD (P) H by the probe of the present invention in different living cells;
FIG. 6 is a graph of an image of Hela cells with probes of the invention at different glucose concentrations;
FIG. 7 is a photograph of a mouse in vivo image of the probe of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be specifically and specifically described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that variations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these should also be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A near-infrared fluorescent probe is prepared by the following steps:
1) Preparation of Compound 2
A200 ml flask was charged with 98% by mass concentrated sulfuric acid (72 ml), and cyclohexanone (6.6 ml, 64mmol) was added dropwise to 98% concentrated sulfuric acid (72 ml) at 0 ℃ and stirred, and then 4-diethylaminoketoacid (9.82g, 32mmol) was added in portions, and the mixture was stirred at 90 ℃. The reaction was stopped after 3 hours. The final reaction mixture was poured into 0 ℃ water (200 ml), 70% by mass perchloric acid (7.9 ml) was added, and the precipitated precipitate was suction-filtered by a vacuum pump under reduced pressure and washed three times with 0 ℃ water to give compound 2 (15 g) as an orange-red solid, i.e., 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxyperchlorate, in a yield of 98%.
Figure GDA0004054664300000061
2) Preparation of Compound 3
Compound 2 (2g, 4.2mmol), 3-quinolinecarboxaldehyde (1g, 6.3mmol) and piperidine (40. Mu.l) are added sequentially to a 50ml flask, and the compound is dissolved by addition of a certain amount of anhydrous ethanol (35 ml) as a solvent, and the final mixture is heated to 80 ℃ for reflux, reacted overnight, cooled to 0 ℃ for 2 hours after the reaction is completed and the temperature is returned to room temperature, to precipitate a purple solid, which is then washed 3 times with tert-butyl methyl ether to obtain compound 3 (1.5513 g) as 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -4- (quinoline-3-methylene) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate in 61% yield.
Figure GDA0004054664300000062
3) Preparation of Compound 4
Methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (1200. Mu.l, 10.2 mmol) and compound 3 (1.53g, 2.5 mmol) were added to dichloromethane (108 ml), stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, the reaction was stopped, cooled to precipitate a purple solid, filtered with a vacuum pump, washed three times with dichloromethane, and dried to give compound 4 (0.9133 g), i.e., 3- (9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethyl-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate in 58% yield.
Figure GDA0004054664300000071
4) Preparation of Compound 1 (Probe)
Compound 4 (60mg, 0.097mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (124 μ l,0.75 mmol) were added to a 10ml round bottom flask and acetonitrile (2 ml) was added and mixed well, then methyl bromoacetate (100 μ l,1.02 mmol) was added to the mixed solution, stirred under argon for 48 hours and isolated by column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol =8, vol.: 1) to give compound 1, i.e. 3- (9- (2- ((acetoxymethoxy) carbonyl) phenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethylene-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate triflate (near infrared fluorescence probe) in 22% yield.
Figure GDA0004054664300000072
FIG. 1 is a hydrogen spectrum of nuclear magnetic resonance of the probe of this example, which is shown in FIG. 1:
1 HNMR(600MHz,CDCl 3 )δ9.09(s,1H),8.96(s,1H),8.39(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),8.28(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),8.20(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),8.07(s,1H),7.98(t,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.84(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.73(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.28(s,2H),7.26(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.10(d,J=9.7Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),5.77–5.73(m,2H),4.94(s,3H),4.29(s,4H),4.20–4.11(m,2H),3.84(s,2H),3.43(s,3H),3.37(s,2H),2.24(s,6H).
FIG. 2 is a carbon spectrum of NMR of the probe of this example, as shown in FIG. 2:
13CNMR(151MHz,CDCl 3 )δ169.3,167.9,163.6,161.6,158.8,156.4,152.3,137.2,136.5,134.5,134.1,133.8,132.7,131.8,130.6,130.6,130.3,129.8,129.7,129.7,129.1,129.0,127.8,123.7,118.8,118.7,118.0,98.2,86.7,80.0,62.5,54.2,53.4,42.4,29.6,14.0,12.1,10.5.
FIG. 3 is a high resolution mass spectrum of the probe of this example, which can be obtained from FIG. 3:
HRMS(ESI)[M] 2+ calculatedforC 38 H 38 N 2 O 5 :301.1390,found:301.1387。
example 2
The fluorescence probe prepared in example 1 was subjected to spectroscopic measurement:
the test was performed in system PBS: CH (CH) 3 CH 2 OH =3:2 (volume ratio), the concentration of the probe preparation mother liquor was 2mM, and the concentration of the NADH and NADPH mother liquors were 20mM. (all tests were carried out at 37 ℃ C. With temperature control)
The test results are shown in fig. 4. In FIG. 4 (a) is Compound 1 (10. Mu.M, PBS: CH) 3 CH 2 OH, volume ratio 3: 2) Change in uv absorption over time after addition of 100 μ MNADH; (b) Is compound 1 (10. Mu.M, PBS: CH) 3 CH 2 OH, volume ratio 3: 2) The fluorescence intensity of (D) varies with NADH concentration (0-100. Mu.M); (λ ex =680nm, slit: 10nm/10 nm); (c) Is compound 1 (10. Mu.M, PBS: CH) 3 CH 2 OH, volume ratio 3: 2) Changes in fluorescence spectra with increasing time after addition of 100 μm MNADH; (d) Is compound 1 (10. Mu.M) in PBS and CH 3 CH 2 Kinetic profile of addition of 100 μ MNADH to OH (volume ratio 3; (λ ex =680nm, slit: 10nm/10 nm); (e) Working curves of compound 1 (10. Mu.M) in the presence of different concentrations of NADH; (f) Is compound 1 (10. Mu.M, PBS: CH) 3 CH 2 OH, volume ratio 3: 2) Fluorescence intensity at 745nm after reacting with various ions, amino acids and enzymes in a 37 ℃ water bath for 2.5 hours; the abscissa a to w represent 200. Mu. MK, respectively + ,Na + ,Ca 2+ ,Mg 2+ ,F - ,Br - ,NO 2 - ,OH - ,HSO 3 - ,SO 3 2- ,SCN - ,H 2 O 2 VC, cys, hcy, GSH, lys, asn, lipase, pepsin, trypsin, NADPH, NADH.
As can be seen from FIG. 4, the ultraviolet absorption peak of the probe is at 556nm, plusAfter the probe enters NADH, a new absorption peak appears at 723nm, and the ultraviolet absorption at 556nm gradually decreases and the ultraviolet absorption at 723nm gradually increases (a) along with the increase of time, which indicates that the probe can respond to NADH. Subsequently, using 680nm as the excitation wavelength of the probe, when different concentrations of NADH (0-100. Mu.M) were added, a gradual increase in fluorescence intensity at 745nm was observed (b), indicating that the probe is concentration-dependent in response to NADH, and after the addition of 100. Mu. MNADH, the fluorescence intensity was also gradually increased over time (c and d), indicating that the probe is correspondingly time-dependent in response to a certain concentration of NADH. R of the curve in graph (e) 2 =0.99, indicating that the probe has a good linear relationship for detecting NADH. As can be seen from fig. (f): under the same condition, the fluorescence intensity for detecting NADPH and NADH is far higher than that of other substances, which shows that the fluorescent probe has good selectivity for NADPH and NADH. Meanwhile, the result of FIG. 4 also shows that the fluorescent probe of the present invention belongs to an open type fluorescent probe, and has a higher signal-to-noise ratio.
Example 3
Cell experiments: cell experiments were performed on the fluorescent probes prepared in example 1
(1) Confocal fluorescence detection of NAD (P) H in different living cells
FIG. 5 is a graphic image of cellular imaging of NAD (P) H detection in different living cells. Wherein: (a) As a result of imaging after incubating normal cells (7702), human cervical cancer cells (Hela), and human liver cancer cells (HepG 2) with 10. Mu.M of Compound 1 for 1 hour, respectively. (b) The average fluorescence intensity of three types of cells, namely normal cells (7702), human cervical cancer cells (Hela) and human liver cancer cells (HepG 2); normal cells (7702) were defined as 1.0 as a control group and data were expressed as mean ± SD (n = 3).
In the cell experiment (FIG. 5), it was found that when the probe was added to normal cells (7702), human cervical cancer cells (Hela), and human liver cancer cells (HepG 2), red fluorescence was generated, but the fluorescence intensity in the Hela and HepG2 cells was relatively higher than that in the normal cells (7702). It is demonstrated that compound 1 (the fluorescent probe of the present invention) can detect NAD (P) H levels in different cells, and that NAD (P) H levels in cancer cells are found to be higher than in normal cells.
(2) Confocal fluorescence detection of NAD (P) H in Hela cells at different glucose concentrations
FIG. 6 is an image of Hela cells at different glucose concentrations. (a) Imaging was performed after incubating Hela cells with 5, 10, 20mM glucose for 15 min, respectively, followed by 10 μ M compound 1 for 15 min; (b) The mean fluorescence intensity of Hela cells under different concentrations of glucose; the fluorescence intensity of the cells preincubated with 5mM glucose was defined as 1.0 as a control group, and the data were expressed as mean ± SD (n = 3).
As can be seen from fig. 6: when glucose was added at different concentrations to Hela cells having the highest average fluorescence intensity, the fluorescence intensity in Hela cells gradually increased as the glucose concentration increased. Indicating that NAD (P) H is produced during glycolysis of the cell.
From the above results it can be derived: the fluorescent probe can be used for the subsequent research of cancer.
Example 4
Mouse in vivo experiments: the probe at a mother liquor concentration of 2mM was diluted to 500. Mu.M, and 10. Mu.l was aspirated and injected into mice via tail vein. Fluorescence imaging in mice was performed after 0, 20, 30 and 50 minutes, respectively.
FIG. 7 is a photograph of in vivo fluorescence imaging of mice. It can be seen from the figure that: the fluorescence intensity in the mouse body gradually weakens from weak to strong along with the increase of time, which shows that the probe can detect NAD (P) H in the mouse body and can be used for in vivo imaging.

Claims (8)

1. A near-infrared fluorescent probe is characterized in that the probe is 3- (9- (2- ((acetoxy methoxyl) carbonyl) phenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxy methylene-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methyl quinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate, and the structural formula of the near-infrared fluorescent probe is as follows:
Figure FDA0004054664290000011
2. the method for preparing the near-infrared fluorescent probe of claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, adding cyclohexanone into concentrated sulfuric acid with the mass fraction of 98% dropwise at 0 ℃, stirring, then adding 4-diethylamino keto acid in batches, continuing stirring at 90-120 ℃, stopping the reaction after the reaction is carried out for 3-5 hours, pouring the final reaction mixture into water with the temperature of 0 ℃, adding 70% perchloric acid, carrying out suction filtration on the precipitated precipitate, and washing with water with the temperature of 0 ℃ to obtain an orange-red solid compound, namely 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate;
step 2, adding 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate, 3-quinolinecarboxaldehyde and piperidine into a reaction vessel in sequence, adding absolute ethyl alcohol to dissolve, heating the dissolved mixture to 80 ℃ to reflux, reacting overnight, cooling to 0 ℃ after the reaction is finished and the temperature is recovered to room temperature, standing for 2-4 h to precipitate purple solid, washing the solid with tert-butyl methyl ether, and drying the solid to obtain a compound: 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -4- (quinolin-3-ylmethylene) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate;
and 3, adding methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate into dichloromethane, adding 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -4- (quinoline-3-methylene) -1,2,3 and 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate, stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, stopping reaction, cooling to separate out a purple solid, performing suction filtration, washing with dichloromethane, and drying to obtain a compound: 3- (9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethyl-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate;
step 4, adding 3- (9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethyl-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate and N, N-diisopropylethylamine to a reaction vessel, adding acetonitrile, mixing well, subsequently adding methyl bromoacetate to the mixed solution, stirring for 48H under argon protection, and separating by column chromatography to obtain the compound: and 3- (9- (2- ((acetoxy methoxy) carbonyl) phenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxy methylene-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate to obtain the near-infrared fluorescent probe.
3. The method for preparing a near-infrared fluorescent probe according to claim 2, characterized in that: in the step 1, cyclohexanone, concentrated sulfuric acid with the mass fraction of 98%, 4-diethylamino keto acid with the mass fraction of 70% and the volume of the dosage of perchloric acid are as follows: volume: quality: volume =6.6mL:72mL of: 9.82g:7.9mL; the final reaction mixture was poured into 200mL of 0 ℃ water.
4. The method for preparing a near-infrared fluorescent probe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mass of 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate, 3-quinolinecarboxaldehyde, piperidine and absolute ethyl alcohol in the step 2 is as follows: quality: volume: volume =2g:1g:0.04mL:35mL.
5. The method for preparing a near-infrared fluorescent probe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the volume of the dichloromethane, the methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate and the 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -4- (quinoline-3-methylene) -1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroxy perchlorate used in the step 3 is as follows: volume: mass =108mL:1.2mL:1.53g.
6. The method for preparing a near-infrared fluorescent probe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mass of the used amount of 3- (9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6- (diethylamino) -2, 3-dihydroxymethyl-4 (1H) -methylene) -1-methylquinoline-1-perchlorate trifluoromethanesulfonate, N-diisopropylethylamine, acetonitrile and methyl bromoacetate in the step 4 is as follows: volume: volume: volume =60mg:0.124mL:2mL of: 0.1mL.
7. The method for preparing a near-infrared fluorescent probe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vacuum pump for suction filtration in the step 1 and the step 3, wherein the mobile phase of the column chromatography in the step 4 is dichloromethane: methanol = 8.
8. The near-infrared fluorescent probe of claim 1, which is used by: is used for preparing a reagent for detecting 1, 4-dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and phosphate thereof.
CN202210255409.2A 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Near-infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof Active CN114621200B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210255409.2A CN114621200B (en) 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Near-infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210255409.2A CN114621200B (en) 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Near-infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114621200A CN114621200A (en) 2022-06-14
CN114621200B true CN114621200B (en) 2023-04-18

Family

ID=81901643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210255409.2A Active CN114621200B (en) 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Near-infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114621200B (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110386898B (en) * 2018-04-20 2022-07-29 南京大学 Quinoline ring derivative fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof
CN110357865B (en) * 2019-07-05 2022-09-23 东南大学 Near-infrared fluorescent probe for detecting hNQO1 enzyme, and synthetic method and application thereof
CN112225743B (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-10-08 嘉兴学院 Quinolinyl near-infrared rhodamine fluorescent dye, ratiometric fluorescent probe, and synthesis and application thereof
CN112961177B (en) * 2021-03-08 2022-04-19 中国药科大学 Near-infrared fluorescent probe for detecting reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NADH and preparation method and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114621200A (en) 2022-06-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105924394B (en) A kind of two-photon formaldehyde fluorescence probe and its preparation and application
CN109053549B (en) Two-photon fluorescent probe for positioning mitochondria to detect viscosity and synthetic method and application thereof
CN110498758B (en) Near-infrared fluorescent probe for identifying glutathione and preparation and application thereof
CN110423487B (en) Rhodol derivative dye and application thereof
CN109651835A (en) A kind of IR780 keto-acid Molecule of Cyanine Dyes and preparation method thereof and crystal structure
CN112778288B (en) Near-infrared solid-state light-emitting fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof
CN113354627B (en) Near-infrared fluorescent compound for detecting viscosity and preparation and application thereof
CN111233804A (en) Benzopyranoylium ion-coumarin derivative and synthetic method and application thereof
CN114621200B (en) Near-infrared fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof
CN111793371B (en) 3, 5-asymmetrically modified BODIPY near-infrared fluorescent dye and preparation method thereof
CN110642857B (en) Difunctional fluorescent probe for detecting viscosity and pH, and preparation and application thereof
CN114163463A (en) Near-infrared fluorescent two-photon fluorescent probe design aiming at real-time change of hydrogen peroxide in tumor process and synthetic method thereof
CN110357896B (en) Compound, preparation and application thereof in detecting divalent copper ions and strong acid pH
CN114634497B (en) Cysteine/homocysteine response AIE fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof
CN117263858A (en) Double-quinoline NADH fluorescent probe and preparation method thereof
CN115181118B (en) Novel curcumin fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof
CN112920157B (en) Benzene coupling benzopyran derivative and synthesis method and application thereof
CN110669350B (en) Piperidyl BODIPY red-light fluorescent dye and preparation method and application thereof
CN111635385B (en) Mitochondrion-targeted two-photon excitation near-infrared emission hydrogen sulfide fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof
CN113354612A (en) Peruvian red-based RNA near-infrared fluorescent probe for mitochondria and nucleolus, preparation and application
CN115894427B (en) Near-infrared frequency up-conversion fluorescent probe, preparation method thereof and application thereof in detection of biological mercaptan
CN118290413B (en) Near infrared fluorescent probe for human serum albumin detection and preparation method and application thereof
CN112079860B (en) Fluorodipyrrole fluorescent probe, preparation method and application thereof in viscosity detection
CN116041301B (en) Organic small molecular probe for detecting amino acid and preparation method and application thereof
CN117088835B (en) Luminous probe and preparation method and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant