CN1146186A

CN1146186A - Self-carbonating self-cooling beverage container

Info

Publication number: CN1146186A
Application number: CN 95192664
Authority: CN
Inventors: 爱德华·M·哈利米
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-04-20
Filing date: 1995-04-19
Publication date: 1997-03-26
Also published as: AU2388495A; AP9600869A0; TW267145B; CA2188123A1; PL316983A1; JPH10502320A; NZ284686A; EP0756566A1; BR9507475A; AP692A; MX9604955A; WO1995029105A1

Abstract

This invention relates to a self-cooling self-carbonating beverage container (90) containing a liquid beverage, a coolant gas bottle inside said beverage container storing pressurized carbon dioxide, a tab (140) located on an external portion of said beverage container and apparatus actuated by movement of said tab for opening said bottle to release said carbon dioxide into said liquid beverage.

Description

Automatic carbonation is the beverage can of cooling automatically

The present invention relates to automatic cooled beverage container.

Drinking container is being known as having the prominent aluminium pot that stacks that hacks jar in the art.Now consult Figure 1A, the beverage can 90 of a contain fluid beverage 95 has the thin aluminum hull 100 that constitutes cylinder side wall 105 and circular concave bottom portion 110.Shell 100 is supporting circular top 115, and the top has a flat substantially surperficial 115a, the cylindrical shape vertical flanges 120 on the circumference at top 115 and in the cover portion 125 at flange 120 tops, and the top-supported of cylinder side wall 105 is contained in cover portion 125 times as land used.The certain characteristics of the jar 90 of Figure 12 has increased the intensity of jar 90, and for example, these features comprise the spill of bottom 110 and the bead 130 that forms on bottom 110, and these also are well known in the art.A kind of known technology of further strengthening the structural strength of jar 90 is to make jar 90 internal pressurization to about 30 pounds/inch ²Pressure.

Pull-up sheet 140 comprises dactylostyle 142, and it stretches out from reclinate junction surface 144 in the plane at top 115, and junction surface 144 ends at flat sheet bottom 146.The rivet 150 that passes the tank top is fixed in tank top 115 with the pull-up sheet.Die-cut 155 in the 115a of tank deck surface has elliptical path (not drawing among Figure 1A) substantially, and the pliable region 157 under junction surface 144 is not blocked in this path.When 155 when being pulled upwardly dactylostyle 142, splitting so that from the inner hold-off pressure of jar around the sealing of rivet 150 from the tank top.When dactylostyle was continued to be pulled upwardly, it began around rivet 150 rotational engagement portions 144, forced junction surface 144 to impact tank deck surface 115a, made die-cut 155 and ftractureed from its far-end 155a.Further upwards drawing dactylostyle 142 to make die-cut 155 separates along its elliptical path.So just 155 isolate an oval part 160 along die-cut 155 elliptical path from the tank top, oval partial engagement pliable region 157.Promoting under the forcing at junction surface 144 downwards, oval part 160 rotates around pliable region 157, overhangs downwards from the tank top with subvertical angle until oval part 160.

The objective of the invention is jar 90 interior beverages to be cooled off and carbonation by pulling dactylostyle 142.

In the first embodiment of the present invention, automatically the drinking container of cooling comprises a drinking container shell, it comprises sidewall sections, container bottom and having can split die-cut and near die-cut portion can be to the container top of the part of bottom offset, one pulling-on piece is connected in container top at the fastener place that connects pulling-on piece and container top, pulling-on piece has an abutting end, it is in the movable part that the opposite end of pulling-on piece is promoted container when the top is pulled away from, make die-cut cracking, one is equipped with the refrigerating gas that stores down delaying unloading in beverage can in-to-in refrigerating gas bottle, this bottle has one and has the leak free bottle top of can ftractureing, can discharge refrigerating gas by it, needle set in beverage can has ftractureed a leak free tip in the face of bottle, plunger in beverage can has pair of end portions, what an end of plunger was connected in container top can be to the part of bottom offset, the other end of plunger is connected in (a) refrigerating gas bottle and (b) in the pin, thereby when opening beverage can, pulling-on piece force the mutual convergence of pin and bottle to open the ftractureed sealing of bottle, the bottle supporting member is in beverage can and be connected in drinking container, and the bottle supporting member is fixed on the refrigerating gas bottle with respect to being fixed on the position with respect to bottle on the position of pin and with plunger.

In first kind of form, the ftractureed sealing surface of refrigerating gas bottle face the end that the leak free pin that can ftracture is in the split leak free plunger of facing bottle, thereby plunger can be pushed pin to bottle to container top.In second kind of form, the ftractureed sealing surface of refrigerating gas bottle is also faced the sealing of can ftractureing to container bottom in the face of the leak free pin that can ftracture is supported on container bottom, the bottom of the other end backup refrigerating gas bottle of plunger, thus plunger can be pushed bottle to pin.

In first kind of form, a bottle supporting member can comprise a bottle supporting member so as to being fixed on the suspension clamp of container top, and a bottle supporting member is so as to being fixed in the bottle seat of refrigerating gas bottle.In one embodiment, the refrigerating gas bottle comprises a bottleneck between bottle top and bottle main body, and the bottle seat is fixed on the bottleneck.Suspension clamp is fixed on the bottle top by fastener.Fastener comprises a rivet that is connected in the bottle seat, and rivet passes container top.Rivet is an integral part of bottle seat preferably.Bottle seat can comprise a foot of stretching to the bottle top from suspension clamp, and shank has axially to be aimed at the sealing of can ftractureing and the long-channel of interior dress plunger, and a skirt section centers on bottleneck and extends from shank.The bottle supporting member also comprises the frame member with respect to the shank diagonally extending between suspension clamp and the skirt section.The bottle supporting member also comprises the lateral supports of stretching to the sidewall sections of drinking container from shank.The bottle supporting member also comprises a bottom bearing member that is connected in the bottom of bottom inside surface and refrigerating gas bottle.

A microporous diffuser preferably is set, and refrigerating gas escapes into the beverage that stores in the drinking container from the sealing of can ftractureing by it.Laminar microporous diffuser can be close to the skirt section, and refrigerating gas can be from bottle escapes the beverage that stores to the drinking container by it.Laminar microporous diffuser can be clipped between skirt section and the bottleneck.Preferably have cooled gas path to pass the skirt section, it can comprise radial hole in the skirt section or the axial groove in the skirt section.

In second kind of form, the bottle supporting member comprises that an end folder that is anchored on container bottom and one are connected in end folder and at the bottle seat that is anchored on the refrigerating gas bottle near place, bottle top, and a near suspension clamp that is anchored on container top and is connected in the bottom of bottle bottle.The bottle seat is connected in neck part.Suspension clamp is fixed in a bottle top by fastener, and fastener comprises the rivet that passes container top, and rivet can be an integral part of suspension clamp.Suspension clamp preferably includes one and extends the shank of bottle bottom from suspension clamp, and this shank has the elongate channel of dress plunger in, and plunger face is to the bottom of bottle.The bottle supporting member preferably includes between suspension clamp and shank are near the part of bottle the strut with respect to the oblique extension of shank.Skirt section can be extended around the bottle top from end folder, neck part can be in the skirt section towards needle shaft to moving.

Also comprise a scroll cooling mechanism in drinking container in the beverage, it has an inlet, a heat outlet and a cold outlet, be used for refrigerating gas is delivered to the device of the inlet of scroll cooling mechanism from bottle, and be used for the heat outlet is connected to an externally ported device by the drinking container shell.

In a second embodiment, the cooled beverage container comprises a drinking container shell automatically, and it comprises a side wall portion; Container bottom and one have can ftracture die-cut and one near die-cut portion can be to the container top of the part of bottom offset; A refrigerating gas bottle that under the drinking container intrinsic pressure, stores the pressurization refrigerating gas, this bottle has one and has the leak free bottle top of can ftractureing, and refrigerating gas discharges by the sealing of can ftractureing; One in drinking container, have a pin in the face of the ftractureed leak free tip of bottle; One in drinking container, threaded plunger with pair of end portions, what one end of plunger was connected in container top can be to the part of bottom offset, the other end of plunger is connected in (a) refrigerating gas bottle and (b) one of pin, thereby all pin and bottle convergences mutually that forces when pulling-on piece is opened drinking container are so that break through the ftractureed sealing of bottle; One in drinking container, be connected in the bottle supporting member of drinking container, this bottle supporting member remains on the refrigerating gas bottle on the position with respect to pin, and has a recess that engages with plunger screw, plunger is remained on the position with respect to bottle, and be used for respect to above-mentioned recess axial rotation plunger so that the device of actuation plunger.

In the 3rd embodiment, cool off the drinking container shell that automatic carbonated beverage container comprises dress liquid beverage in automatically; One in drinking container, store carbon dioxide pressurized refrigerating gas bottle; Sheet on drinking container shell outside; And, be used for opening bottle so that carbon dioxide is put into the device of liquid beverage by above-mentioned driving.The refrigerating gas bottle preferably has the sealing of can ftractureing, the device that is used to open bottle comprise one in container in the face of ftractureing the leak free pin; Plunger has one in the face of (a) pin and (b) one of bottle, be used to promote pin and bottle mutually convergence to break through the leak free actuating device that can ftracture; A linear compression spring has a stationary end, with an opposite end that is connected in plunger, the device that is used for restraining spring, and at sheet be used between the device of restraining spring, have in the device that spring and the device that is used for restraining spring are thrown off.

In the 4th embodiment, cold drinking container comprises a drinking container shell automatically, and it comprises a side wall portion, a container bottom and a container top; Under pressure, there is the stored-gas in the drinking container, pressure is enough to make container top deviating from outside elastic deformation on the direction of internal tank, thereby when discharging the pressure of stored-gas container top elasticity pine oil, therefore, container top inwardly moves towards internal tank when stored-gas pressure release; One or more in drinking container, deposit the refrigerating gas bottle of pressurization refrigerating gas, this bottle has and has the leak free bottle top of can ftractureing, and refrigerating gas seals by ftractureing and emits; One in drinking container, have a pin at ftractureed leak free tip in the face of bottle; One in drinking container, plunger with pair of end portions, one end of plunger is connected in container top, and the other end of plunger is connected in (a) refrigerating gas bottle and (b) one of pin, thereby allly forces the ftractureed sealing of convergence to break through bottle mutually of pin and bottle when pulling-on piece is opened drinking container; One is connected in the bottle supporting member of drinking container in drinking container, this bottle supporting member remains on the refrigerating gas bottle on the position with respect to pin, and plunger is remained on the position with respect to bottle; And be used to open drinking container, make the elasticity pine oil of container top promote plunger, so that pin is driven in the device in the ftractureed sealing of refrigerating gas bottle.In first modification of this embodiment, but the bottle supporting member is connected in side wall portion so that make the container top Free Transform.In second kind of modification, the bottle supporting member is a shelf that the bottle bottom is connected in the bottom surface of container.

The top of container is preferably circular, and comprises the elastic ring portion that strengthens the container top distortion.In a way of recommendation, elastic ring portion comprises a plurality of concentric costas, and staggered concentric costa is towards drinking container inside, and remaining concentric costa is back to drinking container inside.A plurality of concentric costas comprise one on container top, in the face of the outside ridge of drinking container in-to-in, one on container top, back to drinking container in-to-in center spine and one on container top, in the face of the interior ridge of internal tank.

Push away in the mode at another, the elongate channel of interior dress plunger has the ratchet in the face of plunger, and plunger has the ratchet with the ratchet engagement of elongate channel, thereby plunger can move on the direction of internal tank, and in the opposite direction by locking.Each ratchet of elongate channel comprises an annular ridge that radially outward extends towards plunger, and this annular ridge is interrupted by at least one axial circumferential groove that vertically extends along elongate channel.Each ratchet of plunger preferably includes an annular ridge that radially outward extends towards the elongate channel inside face, and have at least one axial circumferential groove that vertically extends along plunger, the ratchet of elongate channel and plunger is contained in another the groove so that throw off on the position of a rotation of plunger.

Brief description of drawings:

Figure 1A is the cutaway view of first embodiment of the invention, and wherein, refrigerating gas bottle pricker is pulled up and refers to that sheet drives and passes refrigerating gas bottle supporting member in the beverage can.

Figure 1B is the cut cutaway view of the part of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerating gas bottle with supporting member in the whole rivet that forms.

Fig. 1 C is the cutaway view of the distortion of Figure 1A embodiment, wherein has the cooling gas cylinder supporting member in the beverage can bottom.

Fig. 1 D is the cutaway view of another modification with Figure 1A embodiment of side direction refrigerating gas bottle supporting.

Fig. 1 E is the cutaway view of another modification of Figure 1A embodiment, and is wherein, consistent with beverage can bottom and support thereon at the bottom of the refrigerating gas bottle.

Fig. 1 F is the top view of the beverage can of Figure 1A.

Fig. 2 A to 2F is a series of cutaway views of the service condition of expression Figure 1A embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of another modification of expression Figure 1A embodiment, and wherein, the top surface of refrigerating gas bottle is to the bottom (promptly being inverted) of beverage can.

Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the part of Figure 1A embodiment, and expression refrigerating gas bottle wherein is how to be screwed on bottle supporting member.

Fig. 5 is the cutaway view corresponding to Fig. 4, and expression refrigerating gas bottle is how to press fit on bottle supporting member.

Fig. 6 A represents a kind of modification, wherein, enters beverage from the refrigerating gas of refrigerating gas bottle by a radial hole that penetrates the bottle supporting.

Fig. 6 B represents a modification, wherein, enters beverage from the refrigerating gas of refrigerating gas bottle by the axial rib by the bottle supporting member.

Fig. 6 C represents the cross-sectional figure of axial rib corresponding to Fig. 6 B.

Fig. 7 A is the cutaway view of expression one embodiment of the invention, wherein has the scroll of improvement from the cooling performance of the gas of bottle, and the beverage carbonation is undertaken by diffuser.

Fig. 7 B is the cutaway view of expression one embodiment corresponding to Fig. 7 A, and wherein, the diffusion of refrigerating gas is undertaken by outlet pipe.

Fig. 7 C is the cutaway view of expression one embodiment corresponding to Fig. 7 A, wherein, and outside all gas drain tank.

Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of an embodiment, wherein, and the bottom of refrigerating gas bottle structure body beverage can.

Fig. 9 A is the cutaway view of another embodiment of the present invention, has wherein adopted a threaded shaft, and it is used for rotationally pricker being driven in refrigerating gas bottle top.

Fig. 9 B is the cutaway view of an embodiment corresponding to Fig. 9 A, and wherein, the refrigerating gas bottle is in the face of the bottom of beverage can.

Figure 10 A is the cutaway view of an embodiment corresponding to Fig. 9 A, and wherein, threaded shaft is rotated by pre-coil spring.

Figure 10 B is the cutaway view of an embodiment corresponding to Fig. 9 B, and wherein, threaded shaft is rotated by pre-coil spring.

Figure 10 C is the scheme drawing that the spring that adopts in Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B discharges.

Figure 10 D is the cutaway view of the spring discharge mechanism that adopts among Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B.

Figure 11 A and 11B are the serial cutaway views of work of the modification of presentation graphs 10A embodiment, and wherein, spring discharge mechanism is to combine with the finger pulling-on piece of beverage can.

Figure 12 A and 12B are the serial cutaway view of expression corresponding to the work of the embodiment of Figure 10 A, and wherein, pre-coil spring is by the push rod pine oil.

Figure 12 C is the top view of the pre-coil spring that adopts among Figure 12 A embodiment.

Figure 13 is the cutaway view corresponding to Figure 12 A embodiment, and wherein, the pine oil of pre-coil spring starts by turning round sheet.

Figure 14 A and 14B are the serial cutaway view of expression corresponding to the work of the embodiment of Figure 12 A, and wherein the refrigerating gas bottle is in the face of the bottom of beverage can.

Figure 15 A is the part sectional view of a modification of Figure 1A embodiment, and wherein, refrigerating gas is discharged outside the beverage can.

Figure 15 B is the part sectional view of the modification of Figure 1A embodiment, and wherein, outside a part of refrigerating gas drain tank, all the other then enter beverage by the connection between jar and jar supporting member.

Figure 15 C is the part sectional view of the modification of Figure 1A embodiment, and wherein, outside a part of refrigerating gas drain tank, all the other then enter beverage by the diffuser that is contained on jar supporting member.

Figure 16 A is the cutaway view of another embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the pricker of bottle be when jar internal pressure at first when referring to the motion pine oil of pulling-on piece, by the tank top downwards around bent and driving.

Figure 16 B is the cutaway view of the modification of Figure 16 A embodiment, and wherein, the refrigerating gas bottle is bearing in the bottom of beverage can.

Figure 16 C is the cutaway view of combination of the embodiment of Figure 19 B and Figure 16 A.

Figure 17 A and 17B are the serial cutaway view of expression corresponding to the work of the embodiment of Figure 16 A, and the tank top that wherein has a specialized structure is made the downward deflection maximum of tank top when the jar internal pressure refers to the motion of pulling-on piece when discharging.

Figure 17 C is the top view corresponding to Figure 17 A.

Figure 18 A is the lateral plan of the ratchet plunger that adopts among the embodiment of Figure 17 A embodiment.

Figure 18 B is the top view of the ratchet plunger of Figure 18 A.

Figure 19 A is the ratchet plunger shell that adopts in the another kind of example of embodiment of Figure 17 A.

Figure 19 B is the top view of the ratchet plunger shell of Figure 19 A.

Figure 20 A and 20B are the serial cutaway views of another example of the present invention.

Figure 21 A is the cutaway view of the modification of Figure 1A embodiment, has wherein adopted a pair of refrigerating gas bottle.

Figure 21 B be Fig. 3 embodiment the cutaway view of modification, wherein adopted a pair of refrigerating gas bottle.

Figure 21 C is the top view of the embodiment of Figure 21 A in the downward structure of bottle.

Figure 21 D is the cutaway view of combination of the embodiment of Figure 16 A and 21A.

Now consult Figure 1A, when starting by pulling-on piece 140 automatic carbonation and automatically cooling by the junction surface 144 of pulling-on piece 140 needle tip 200 of plunger 210 is driven in the top 219 that is fixed on refrigerating gas bottle 220 fixing in the beverage can 90 and finishes.In a preferred embodiment, the refrigerating gas bottle is the carbon dioxide pressurized steel cylinder of standard, and wherein bottle top 219 has the thin sealing of ftractureing in the face of pin end 200.The carbon dioxide of emitting from bottle 220 is suitable for making beverage 95 carbonations very much.Refrigerating gas bottle 220 is fixed on the position shown in Figure 1A by supporting member 230, and supporting member 230 has the vertical post 234 and the oblique supporting leg 236 in supporting top 232, of a level.Rivet 150 pass tank top 115 and the supporting top 232, with supporting member 230 because of on the bottom surface that fixes on tank top 115.Open circles cylindrical shell 240 that passes vertical column 234 vertically downward plunger 210 is remained on pulling-on piece junction surface 144 contiguous rivet 150 part just below, between the diameter of cylinder 240 and plunger 210, have one small poor, make plunger 210 can be in cylinder axial motion.Extend downwards from supporting member 230 in the skirt section 250 of a fixing bottle, blocks the neck 260 of refrigerating gas bottle 220 regularly, so that support bottle rigidly.In the embodiment of Figure 1A, the neck 260 of skirt section 250 and bottle is force-fitted in together, and the neck 260 of bottle has a scrobicular ring ridge 262 and stretches to skirt section 250, and skirt section 250 has a bulge loop rib 252 in the face of scrobicular ring ridge 262 and cooperate blocking of ansa 262.

In the embodiment of Figure 1A, preferably but not necessarily be provided with diffuser 270 in the interface between the neck 260 of skirt section 250 and bottle.Shown in Figure 1A, the internal diameter in skirt section 250 is than the big amount that equals the pressurized thickness of diffuser 270 of external diameter of the neck 260 of bottle.Diffuser 270 is the commercially available the sort of poromerics of generally being made by the plastics with micro-through-hole of one deck preferably.This material is that trade mark is sold by the Porex technology company of Georgia, USA Fairburn with " POREX ".The top 272 of diffuser 270 is pressed between the neck 260 and skirt section 250 of bottle, and then extend downwards from the skirt section bottom 274 of diffuser 270.The refrigerating gas of overflowing from bottle 220 is pressed into diffuser top 272 and escapes into beverage 95 by diffuser bottom 274.Diffuser 270 is regulated the cooling-air flow that enters beverage 95 and is passed through the opening disperse of tank top 115 to prevent beverage.The top 250a in skirt section 250 surrounds a chamber 267, and refrigerating gas escapes into this chamber before entering diffuser 270.

Now consult Figure 1B, rivet 150 preferably forms and passes tank top 115 with supporting top 232 integral body.

In the alternate embodiment shown in Fig. 1 C, the base 280 that is connected in pot bottom 110 inside faces has the bottom 284 contacted concave upper surface 282 with refrigerating gas bottle 220.Concave upper surface 282 conforms to (for example semisphere) with refrigerating gas bottle bottom 284 shapes, therefore they firmly is sleeved on together, and the lateral-supporting to the refrigerating gas bottle is provided.In the alternate embodiment shown in Fig. 1 D, at least three symmetrically arranged triatic stays 300 are 250 sides of radially stretching to jar 105 from the skirt section, and the lateral-supporting to cooling gas cylinder 220 is provided.In the alternate embodiment shown in Fig. 1 E, refrigerating gas bottle 220 has a bottom surface 222, and its convex form (for example local semisphere) with the inside face of pot bottom 110 is consistent, and is sleeved on it, thereby the lateral-supporting to refrigerating gas bottle 220 is provided.

Now consult Fig. 1 F, supporting top 232 is annulations, and three symmetrically arranged support legs 236 are arranged, and stretches to skirt section 250 with ring-shaped bearing top 232 under oblique.

For position and the position at pulling-on piece junction surface 144 and the relation between the shape at the top that shows plunger 210 fully, Fig. 2 A to 2F is chronological enlarged drawing series corresponding to Figure 1A, the work of expression Figure 1A embodiment.Shown in Fig. 2 A, in the beginning of program, pulling-on piece 140 is not as yet from its horizontal direction pull-up.Shown in Fig. 2 B, when the initial pull-up of pulling-on piece, near the stress the rivet 150 is broken through the sealing around rivet 150 tops then, and some gases that make beverage can 90 be forced into 130 pounds/in2 are originally overflowed in jar.When drawing on pulling-on piece 140 continues, it rotates around rivet, thereby shown in Fig. 2 C, bonding part 144 promotes flexible zone downwards, makes its distortion and promotes plunger 210 downwards, thereby make the top 219 of pin end 200 contact refrigerating gas bottles 220.So just begin to break through the sealing 220a on the refrigerating gas bottle top 219, make some refrigerating gases put into beverage 95 by diffuser 270 from bottle 220.In Fig. 2 D, the continuation campaign of pulling-on piece 140 has increased the stress that junction surface 144 causes on tank top 115, make die-cut 155 cracking, cracking carries out terminal point in the pliable region 155a of tank top 115 from its distal portions 155a along its whole elliptical path.This emits remaining gas-pressurized from jar inside by the opening that forms along die-cut 155.Simultaneously, shown in Fig. 2 D; The stress of the increase that is caused on tank top 115 by junction surface 144 further makes pliable region 157 press to plunger 210, thereby driving needle end 200 passes completely through the sealing 220a of refrigerating gas bottle 220, thereby makes remaining refrigerating gas enter beverage 95 by diffuser.In Fig. 2 E, pulling-on piece is by complete pull-up, and therefore, 115 opening unloads oval part 160 from the tank top fully.In Fig. 2 F, pulling-on piece 140 has been got back to its original level attitude, and jar 90 has been got ready for user's beverage 95 now.

In the embodiments of figure 3, pulling-on piece 140 is used for resembling among Figure 1A pin end 200 driven in refrigerating gas bottle top 219, difference is pin end 200 and bottle top 210 all in the bottom of jar 90, and what moved by plunger 210 is bottle 220 itself, and pin end 200 is still on the pot bottom.Therefore, in Fig. 3, refrigerating gas bottle 220 is upside down in the beverage can 90.In the embodiments of figure 3, plunger 210 drives the bottom of bottle 220, and neck part 260 is driven to the static pin 200 in jar 90 bottoms.In the piston 400 of dress circular diffuser 370,400 in piston was fixed in the cylinder 410 in neck part 260 was fixed on, and pin 200 is installed on the bottom of cylinder 410 in the face of bottle 220.In order to prevent that bottle 220 accidents from being opened by stylus printer, the frictional fit of piston 400 in cylinder 410 is quite tight, and being pressed in spring 420 between piston 400 and the cylinder bottom provides the opposing bottle 220 threshold force that move downward.

Fig. 4 represents an alternate embodiment, and wherein, cooling gas cylinder 220 is by being threaded on the supporting member 230.Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of preferred embodiment shown in Figure 1B, and more clearly expression cooling gas cylinder 220 is how to be force-fitted in the skirt section 250.

Fig. 6 A represents by the diffusion hole of the skirt section 250a that passes embracing chamber 267 of (horizontal-extending) radially be how to save diffuser 270.Fig. 6 B and 6C represent to save diffuser 270 by the rib 320 of the neck 260 of facing bottle of axial (vertical direction extension) on the inside face in skirt section 250.

Fig. 7 A represents a kind of modification of Figure 1A, the sort of scroll device 330 that wherein adopts Vortec company to produce.Scroll device 330 has an inlet 332 that is used to admit gas-pressurized; A scroll part 334, heated gas heat outlet 336 effusions so that pass through a top around shifting to scroll by it, and the gas of cooling passes through the decline of scroll part 334 middle parts so that by 388 effusions of bottom coolant outlet.267 enter scroll inlet 322 from the gas-pressurized of refrigerating gas bottle 220 from the chamber by gas line 340.The gas of heating escapes to the external world by a gas line 350 that passes tank top 115 from scroll heating outlet 336.The gas of cooling flow to diffuser 370 from scroll by gas line 360, enters beverage 95 then.The modification of Fig. 7 B presentation graphs 7A embodiment is not wherein established diffuser 370.The modification of Fig. 7 C presentation graphs 7A embodiment wherein, is not to be connected in the inside of beverage can 90 but to be upward through the tank top from the pipe 360 of scroll refrigerating gas outlet 338, makes refrigerating gas flow to the external world rather than makes the beverage carbonation.The scroll device combines with Figure 1A embodiment's, and its advantage is, is cooled to a lower temperature from the refrigerating gas of bottle by the scroll device, thereby has improved the cooling of beverage 95.

Fig. 8 represents the modification of Figure 1A embodiment, and wherein, refrigerating gas bottle 220 is containers that occupy the bottom space of beverage can 90.

Fig. 9 A represents one embodiment of the present of invention, and wherein, the external cylindrical surface of plunger 210 is provided with screw thread, and the screw thread that matches is located on the apparent surface of cylinder 240, makes plunger 210 can be threadably engaged supporting member 230.In this embodiment, the pin end 200 of plunger is driven in the top of refrigerating gas bottle by the rotation of plunger 210.This turns round handle 380 and finishes by rotating the outside, turns round handle 380 and is connected in the outside 210a that passes the overhanging plunger 210 in tank top 115.

The modification of Fig. 9 B presentation graphs 9A embodiment, wherein, as Fig. 3, the refrigerating gas bottle is upside down in the beverage can 90.In the embodiment of Fig. 9 B, plunger 210 drives the bottom of bottle 220, and neck part 260 is driven to the static pin 200 in jar 90 bottoms.In the piston 400 of dress circular diffuser 370,400 in piston was arranged in the cylinder 410 in neck part 260 was fixed on, and in the bottom of cylinder 410, pin 200 is installed in the face of bottle 220.In order to prevent that bottle 220 from unexpectedly being opened by pin, piston 400 is quite tight in the frictional fit of cylinder 410, and perhaps the spring 420 that compresses between the bottom surface of piston 400 and cylinder 400 provides opposing bottle 220 threshold force that move downward, or takes above-mentioned two kinds of measures.

Figure 10 A represents that a kind of employing resembles the embodiment of the threaded plunger 210 Fig. 9 A, but it also comprises a rotating disc spring 430, when discharging, disc spring 430 rotates threaded plunger 210 rapidly, makes its driving needle end 200 be pressed in the top of cooling gas cylinder 220.In this embodiment, skirt section 250 is modification, and it holds disc spring 430, avoids thereon any fastening of refrigerating gas bottle 220.The firm bottle 260 of modification skirt section 250 side direction of Figure 10 A.Base 280 is vertical to support the bottom that bottle 220 and side direction are also supporting bottle 220.Plunger 210 is rotating, is connected in and drives the piston 440 that can be vertical moves in cylinder 450, and cylinder 450 is that the modification skirt section 250 by Figure 10 A forms.Piston 440 comprises a ring part 460, and it surrounds neck part 260 and limits a chamber 267, and pin end 200 220 stretches into chamber 267 from piston 440 towards bottle.When spring 430 made threaded plunger 210 rotations that it is driven downwards, ring part 460 slided along the lateral surface of neck part 260.In case pin end 200 pierces through a bottle top, refrigerating gas just flows into beverage 95 from neck part 260 by radial hole 465 the ring part 460 and circular diffuser 470.

Figure 10 B represents the embodiment corresponding to Fig. 9 B, but it has adopted the releasable rotation disc spring 430 of Figure 10 A.

Figure 10 C represents that is used for fixing and discharges a spring discharge mechanism that rotates disc spring 430, it has adopted a strut 490 that is fixed in tank deck surface 115a, strut 490 is bonded on turns round handle 380 on the level attitude (dotted line) of Figure 10 C, until turning round the solid line upright position that handle 380 goes to its Figure 10 A or 10B.

Spring 430 is not rotatable disc spring, but but the spring of linear compression, it directly promotes plunger 210, in this case, can not establish screw thread on the plunger 210.Figure 10 D represents the spring discharge mechanism of part dismounting, and it is used for fixing the compression spring 430 with release graphics 10A or 10B.In Figure 10 D, piston 440 from plunger 210 fall with expose on the plunger 210 bottom 210b axial slit 500 and from stitching the 500 radially keyways 510 that circumferentially extend.Piston 440 has a cylinder 520 of admitting plunger low side 210b, and a key 530 that extends internally from cylinder 520 inner surface radial directions.Linear compression spring 430, one end can be fixed in threaded plunger 210, and its other end can be fixed in the sidewall in a resting such as skirt section 250, but this is not necessary in most of embodiment.As long as key 530 just can prevent the expansion of spring 430 in keyway 520 radially.The twisting of turning round handle 380 can make key 530 enter axial slit 500, and this freely expands linear compression spring 430, thus driven plunger 440.

Figure 11 A and 11B are chronological series of drawing, the service condition of the modification of presentation graphs 10D embodiment, wherein, pulling-on piece 140 provides the twisting of the plunger 210 that makes compression spring 430 pine oils, in the embodiment of Figure 11 A and 11B, pulling-on piece 140 is connected in plunger 210, thereby plunger 210 rotates with pulling-on piece 140.Therefore, pulling-on piece 140 can be opened beverage can 90, but also pine oil compression spring 430.In Figure 11 A, pulling-on piece 140 is opened jar 90 in the mode of consulting Figure 1A description.Then, in Figure 11 B, the axis that pulling-on piece 140 winds perpendicular to tank deck surface 115a turns over a right angle, and plunger 210 is reversed, thereby makes key 30 move into axial slit 500 with pine oil compression spring 430.

Figure 12 A and 12B are the series of drawing that the service condition of the embodiment of pre-drum spring formula spring 430 shown in Figure 12 C is adopted in expression.In this embodiment, an end 430a of disc spring 430 has a sheet that inserts in the threaded piston 210, and the other end has a sheet that inserts the groove in the skirt section 250.The shank 560 that hangs down has non-circular cross sections, and the one end inserts in the opening of plunger 210 top identical cross-section.The other end of shank 560 is upward through tank top 115 and is connected in the shortwall of exterior lever 565, and balance pivot can be a rivet 150.Shown in Figure 12 B, push away downwards that on lever 565 is long-armed shank 560 and plunger 210 are thrown off, thereby threaded plunger 210 is freely rotated under the effect of the power of pre-drum spring 430.Plunger pin end 200 can pierce through gas bottle, shown in Figure 12 B.

The modification of the embodiment of Figure 13 presentation graphs 12A and 12B, wherein, spring discharge mechanism is a horizon bar 600, it passes a mating holes in the threaded plunger 210 of a channel engagement in the skirt section 250.Bar 60 can prevent the rotation of plunger under disc spring 430 forces with above-mentioned joint of threaded plunger 210.Rotate exterior handle 605 can make bar 600 from the engaging of threaded plunger 210 recall, handle 605 is connected in the shank 610 that vertically passes tank top 115, shank 610 has a bottom 610a, bar 600 is around living in bottom 610a, and engages by a groove.

Figure 14 A and 14B are chronological series of drawing, the service condition of the modification of the embodiment of presentation graphs 12A and 12B, and wherein, as Figure 10 B embodiment, refrigerating gas bottle 220 is upside down in the jar 90.In this case, at neck part 260 places, the piston 400 of Figure 10 B and cylinder 420 are located at jar 105 bottoms.These disc spring 450, locking shank 560 and bars 565 with the place, top of jar 105 combine, and they drive the bottom of the bottle 220 among Figure 14 A and the 14B embodiment.As Figure 12 A and 12B embodiment, catch bar 565 can make threaded plunger 210 rotate with disc spring 430.

Figure 15 A represents bottle any embodiment upright in jar 90 such as a kind of modification of Fig. 1 embodiment up, and wherein, all refrigerating gases pass to outside the beverage can 90 from chamber 267 by the gas line 650 that is upward through tank top 115.The modification of the embodiment of Figure 15 B presentation graphs 6B and 6C, wherein, some refrigerating gases in the chamber 267 flow out from axial rib 320 by gas line 650, lead to outside the jar.Figure 15 C represents the modification of Figure 1A embodiment, and wherein, pipe 650 is shunted out from some refrigerating gases chamber 267 that pass diffuser 270, passes to outside jars 90.Gas line 650 preferably has the flow of a throttling metering section 655 with restricted passage, thereby establishes the ratio that passes to extraneous refrigerating gas.

Figure 16 represents one embodiment of the present of invention, and wherein, moving downward of plunger 210 is to cause by opening jar 90 o'clock moving downward of tank top.Make jar gases of 90 pressurizations cause above-mentioned downward motion when sealing by being released in.Supporting member 230 does not contact tank top 115 through modification, thereby when making the tank top in making, give jars 90 to pressurize, and can fully freely be out of shape when reducing pressure opening thereafter.Supporting member 230 is not to be anchored on tank top 115, and is fixed on the top of vertical cylinder side wall portion by three (or more) extend the top of cylinder side wall portion 105 from supporting member 230 strut 700.Strut has enough intensity so that immovably fixing the supporting member 230 of modification relatively.

In Figure 16 A, plunger 210 comprises a cylinder-shaped upper part 710 that is connected in rivet 150 and has outward extending radially ratchet 715, and the annular lower portion 720 with the radially ratchet 725 that extends internally that matches with ratchet 715.Pin end 200 extends towards refrigerating gas bottle 220 vertically downward from the bottom 720 of plunger.When Figure 16 A represented when jar 90 precharges tank top 115 upwards to be out of shape, pin end 200 was against the situation at the top of refrigerating gas bottle 220.Each strut 700 1 end is bonded on the supporting member 230 of modification, and the other end is bonded in the top of circle tube tank side wall portion 105, thereby makes supporting member 230 keep static in the motion of tank top.When jar was opened by pulling-on piece 140, the middle part of tank top 115 moved down, and supporting member 230 makes bottle 220 keep motionless, thus the top that forces the pin end 200 of downward operation to thrust refrigerating gas bottle 220.

Figure 16 B presentation graphs 16A embodiment is by the situation of modification, and the bottom supporting of refrigerating gas bottle 220 is on the corresponding base 280 of shape, and 280 of bases are bonded on the bottom of jar 90, so just triatic stay 700 needn't be set.

The modification situation of Figure 16 C presentation graphs 16A is inverted refrigerating gas bottle 220 according to the embodiment of Fig. 9 A.In Figure 16 C, the bottle supporting member 230 of Fig. 9 A is connected in the triatic stay 700 of the supporting member of Figure 16 A.

A kind of modification of Figure 17 A presentation graphs 16A embodiment, wherein, the shape of cross section that tank top 115 has can have maximum distortion when jar 90 precharges, and therefore, it is to the bottom offset maximum when opening jar.This increase of tank top 115 distortion can make the distance of plunger 210 operations increase, thereby increases the distance that pin end 200 thrusts refrigerating gas bottle 220 tops.Therefore, the performance of Figure 17 A embodiment is better than the performance of Figure 16 A embodiment.The novel shape of cross section of the tank top 115 of Figure 17 A comprises 800, one the upwardly extending intermediate annular recesses of opening by ring-shaped step 820 and outside annular concave portion 810 of outside annular recess near the downward extension of cylindrical can top 115 circumference.At intermediate annular recess 810 inboard inner annular recesses 830 in addition.How downwards the middle part that Figure 17 B represents 210 bonded assembly tank tops 115 of plunger is operation when opening jar, and this moment, the tank top occupied aspect.

As previously mentioned, the ratchet on two of plunger 210 parts 710,720 makes the axial motion that the length of plunger 210 can deviate from mutually by two parts 710,720 and regulates.Can deviate from mutually when rotating 90 ° and convergence ground free adjustment mutually by two parts 710,720 are divided plunger portion, thereby the assembling of supporting member 230 can be implemented with respect to another part.Above-mentioned free adjustment is finished by following manner in Figure 18 A and 18B illustrated embodiment, that is, the ratchet on the plunger lower part 720 725 is limited among on the two relative side of plunger bottom two the long and narrow vertical group of 725a and 725b.At Figure 18 A, B or 19A, among arbitrary embodiment of B, in manufacturing process, upper and lower two parts 710,720 of plunger rotate 90 ° around its diad, so that ratchet is thrown off, but free adjustment.Like this, preferably make the length of plunger 210 guarantee that pin end 200 promptly is placed on the top of refrigerating gas bottle in case jar 90 pressurizes.Then, before manufacturing is finished, with one of plunger two parts 710,720 around 90 ° of its rotational so that engage ratchet 715,725.

Figure 20 A and 20B are the series of drawing that expression refrigerating gas bottle is upside down in the operational circumstances of the embodiment in the beverage can 90, and wherein, a button 910 forces bottle trend pin end 200, and button 910 is on tank top 115, by 900 protections of removable jew cap.

Figure 21 A represents an embodiment, and wherein a pair of refrigerating gas bottle 220-1,220-2 are installed on the modification of supporting member 230 of Figure 1A.

Figure 21 B represents an embodiment, wherein, a pair of refrigerating gas bottle 220-1,220-2 is inverted ground and installs, as Fig. 3 embodiment.In above-mentioned two kinds of situations, plunger 210 is divided into a pair of plunger 210a, 210b, and relevant pin end 200a, 200b is driven to a bottle 220-1, the top of 220-2.

Figure 21 C represents a bottle 220-1, and the symmetry of 220-2 is placed the rectangular configuration with bottle supporting member 230.

The embodiment of Figure 21 D presentation graphs 21A and 21B can combine so that set up one second bottle to the embodiment of Figure 16 A.In Figure 21 D, the compound bottle supporting member 200 of Figure 21 A is fixed in triatic stay 700.Plunger 200 is divided into a pair of driving needle end 200a, the plunger 210a of 200b, 210b.

Though the embodiment of Figure 16 A-16C driver train of the pulling-on piece 140 of adopting by reference Figure 1A is described, also can adopt above-described any one other driver train such as screw drive, spring shown in Fig. 9-12 to drive or lever actuated mechanism.The embodiment of Figure 16 A-16C can combine with above-described any further feature.For example, the embodiment of Figure 16 C and Figure 21 B can combine, and makes the embodiment of Figure 16 C can have refrigerating gas bottle more than one according to the mode of Figure 21 B.

Though the radial diffusion hole 310 of Fig. 6 A and the axial rib of Figure 16 B and 16C are described in conjunction with the structure that the sort of bottle that resembles Figure 1A makes progress, they for example also can combine with the downward structure of the sort of bottle of Fig. 3.At last, though the sort of transfer freeing pipe 650 of Figure 15 A-15C be described in conjunction with the structure that the sort of bottle of Figure 1A makes progress,, it for example also can be used for the downward structure of the sort of bottle of Fig. 3.

The disclosed structure of this specification sheets can be by 0.30 " thick die casting aluminium constitutes or is made of the plastics of injection moulding.

Though the present invention specifically describes in detail in conjunction with preferred embodiment, obviously can carry out various modifications variations and not exceed scope of the present invention it.

Claims

1. automatic cooled beverage container, it comprises:

A drinking container shell, it comprises a side wall portion, a container bottom, a container top with the die-cut portion that can ftracture, and one near described die-cut portion can be to the part of bottom offset;

A pulling-on piece that is connected in described container top at the fastener place, fastener connects described pulling-on piece and described container top, described pulling-on piece has an engagement end portion, when all opposite ends when described pulling-on piece were pulled away from described top, described engagement end portion pushes the described of described container top can be to the part of bottom offset so that make described die-cut cracking;

Refrigerating gas bottle in described drinking container, it holds the refrigerating gas of storage under pressure, and described refrigerating gas bottle has the band leak free bottle top of can ftractureing, and described refrigerating gas discharges by the sealing of can ftractureing;

Pin in described drinking container has the ftractureed leak free tip in the face of described bottle;

A plunger in described drinking container with pair of end portions, what one end of described plunger was connected in described container top can be to the part of bottom offset, the other end of described plunger is connected in (a) described refrigerating gas bottle and (b) one of described pin, thus all when described pulling-on piece is opened described drinking container, force described pin and bottle mutually convergence to break through described bottle the sealing of ftractureing; And

One is connected in the bottle supporting member of drinking container in described drinking container, described supporting member remains on described refrigerating gas bottle on the position and with described plunger with respect to described pin and remains on the position with respect to described bottle.

2. drinking container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:

The described sealing surface that ftractures of described cooling gas cylinder is to described container top; And

Described in the face of the described leak free pin that ftractures on ftractureed leak free one end of described plunger face to described bottle, thereby plunger is pushed pin to described bottle.

3. drinking container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:

The ftractureed sealing surface of described refrigerating gas bottle is to described container bottom;

In the face of the supporting of the described pin receptor of the described leak free that ftractures bottom and in the face of the described sealing of ftractureing; And

The bottom of the described refrigerating gas bottle of described other end backup of described plunger makes described plunger push described bottle to described pin.

4. drinking container as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described bottle supporting member comprises:

A suspension clamp and a bottle seat that described bottle supporting member is anchored on described refrigerating gas bottle that described bottle supporting member is anchored on described container top.

5. drinking container as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described refrigerating gas bottle comprises a neck part between bottle top and bottle main body, and described bottle seat is anchored on described neck part.

6. drinking container as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described bottle seat is fixed in described neck part by (a) force fit and (b) one of screw threads for fastening.

7. drinking container as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described suspension clamp is anchored on described bottle top by fastener.

8. drinking container as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described fastener comprises the rivet that is connected in described bottle seat, and described rivet passes described container top.

9. drinking container as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described bottle seat comprises:

A foot of stretching to described bottle top from described suspension clamp, described shank has one and seals the passage that axially aligns and hold described plunger with described the cracking; And

A skirt section that centers on described neck part extension from described shank.

10. drinking container as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also is included between described suspension clamp and the described skirt section strut with respect to the oblique extension of 9 described shanks.

11. drinking container as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: described skirt section force fit or by being threadedly connected to described neck part.

12. drinking container as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises the lateral supports that extends the side wall portion of described drinking container from described shank,

13. drinking container as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises a bottom bearing member that is connected in described bottom inside surface and described refrigerating gas bottle bottom.

14. drinking container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising a microporous diffuser, described refrigerating gas escapes in the beverage that stores the described drinking container from the described sealing of ftractureing by it.

15. drinking container as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: also comprise the microporous diffuser that is adjacent to described skirt section, described refrigerating gas escapes in the beverage that stores the described drinking container from described bottle by it.

16. drinking container as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that: the layer of described diffuser is clipped between described skirt section and the described neck part.

17. drinking container as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: also comprise cooled gas path by described skirt section.

18. drinking container as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that: described cooled gas path is included in the radial hole in the described skirt section.

19. drinking container as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that: described cooled gas path comprises the axial groove on the described skirt section.

20. drinking container as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described bottle supporting member also comprises:

An end folder and near a bottle seat that is connected in folder of the described end and the bottle top, is anchored on described refrigerating gas bottle that is fixed in described container bottom; And

A near suspension clamp that is anchored on described container top and the bottom of bottle, is connected in described bottle.

21. drinking container as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: described refrigerating gas bottle is included in the neck part between bottle top and the bottle main body, and described bottle seat is connected in described neck part.

22. drinking container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise the device that is used at least one refrigerating gas being discharged described drinking container from described bottle.

23. drinking container as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: described suspension clamp is fixed in a bottle top by fastener.

24. drinking container as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that: described fastener comprises the rivet that passes described container top.

25. drinking container as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that: described rivet is the integral part of described suspension clamp.

26. drinking container as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that described suspension clamp also comprises:

One extends the shank of the bottom of described bottle from described suspension clamp, and described shank has an elongate channel of holding described plunger, and described plunger face is to the bottom of described bottle.

27. drinking container as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises a strut with respect to the oblique extension of described shank between the part of the close described bottle of described suspension clamp and described shank.

28. drinking container as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: also comprise a skirt section of extending and center on described bottle top from folder of the described end.

29. drinking container as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that: described neck part can axially be shifted to described pin in described skirt section.

30. drinking container as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that: also comprise a microporous diffuser layer that is adjacent to described skirt section, described refrigerating gas escapes into the beverage that stores in the described drinking container from described bottle by it.

31. drinking container as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that: also comprise cooled gas path by described skirt section.

32. drinking container as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that: described cooled gas path comprises the radial hole in the described skirt section.

33. drinking container as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that: described cooled gas path comprises the axial groove on the described skirt section.

34. drinking container as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described refrigerating gas bottle comprises a main bottle portion, and its radial dimension is big to the radial dimension that equals described drinking container shell.

35. drinking container as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the bottom of described refrigerating gas bottle contacts the inside face of described container bottom.

36. drinking container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising:

Scroll cooling mechanism in described drinking container, it has an inlet, a heat outlet and a cold outlet;

Be used for refrigerating gas is delivered to from described bottle the device of the inlet of described scroll cooling mechanism; And

Be used for described heat outlet is connected to by described drinking container shell the device of an outer vent.

37. drinking container as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that: comprise that also the cold outlet that is used for described scroll cooling mechanism is connected to the device of the beverage that described drinking container stores.

38. drinking container as claimed in claim 37 is characterized in that: the described device that is used to connect described cold outlet comprises microporous diffuser.

39. drinking container as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that also comprising being used for described cold outlet is connected to an externally ported device by described drinking container shell.

40. an automatic cooled beverage container, it comprises:

One in described drinking container, in be contained under the pressure refrigerating gas bottle of the refrigerating gas that stores, described refrigerating gas bottle has a bottle top, has the sealing of can ftractureing on it, refrigerating gas seals by ftractureing and is released;

Pin in described drinking container, it has the ftractureed leak free tip in the face of described bottle;

A threaded plunger in described drinking container with two ends, one end of described plunger is connected in the described of described container top can be to the part of bottom offset, the other end of described plunger is connected in (a) described refrigerating gas bottle and (b) one of described pin, thus all when pulling-on piece is opened described drinking container, force described pin and bottle mutually convergence to break through described bottle ftractureed sealing;

One in described drinking container, be connected in the bottle supporting member of described drinking container, described bottle supporting member remains on described refrigerating gas bottle on the position with respect to described pin, and have a recess that engages with described plunger screw, described plunger is remained on the position with respect to described bottle; And

Be used for rotating described plunger in the axial direction so that the device of actuation plunger with respect to described recess.

41. drinking container as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that:

The ftractureed sealing surface of described refrigerating gas bottle is to described container top; And

Described in the face of the leak free pin that can ftracture at ftractureed leak free one end in the face of described bottle of described plunger, thereby described plunger can be pushed described pin to described bottle.

42. drinking container as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that:

Described facing can be ftractureed leak free pin receptor bottom supporting and be faced the described sealing of ftractureing; And

The bottom of the described refrigerating gas bottle of described other end backup of described plunger, thus plunger is pushed described bottle to described pin.

43. drinking container as claimed in claim 41 is characterized in that described bottle supporting member comprises:

44. drinking container as claimed in claim 43 is characterized in that: described refrigerating gas bottle is included in the neck part between bottle top and the bottle main body, and described bottle seat is anchored on described neck part.

45. drinking container as claimed in claim 44 is characterized in that: described bottle seat is anchored on described neck part by (a) force fit and (b) one of screw threads for fastening.

46. drinking container as claimed in claim 43 is characterized in that also comprising:

One stretches to the shank at described bottle top from described suspension clamp, and described shank has the elongate channel that axially aligns and accommodate described plunger with the described sealing of ftractureing; And

47. drinking container as claimed in claim 46 is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises the strut of an oblique extension between described suspension clamp and described skirt section.

48. drinking container as claimed in claim 46 is characterized in that: described skirt section is force fit or is threaded on the described neck part.

49. drinking container as claimed in claim 46 is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises the lateral supports that extends to the side wall portion of described drinking container from described shank.

50. drinking container as claimed in claim 46 is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises the bottom bearing member of the bottom of an inside face that is connected in described container bottom and described refrigerating gas bottle.

51. drinking container as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that: also comprise a microporous diffuser, described refrigerating gas escapes into the beverage that stores in the described drinking container from the described sealing of ftractureing by it.

52. drinking container as claimed in claim 46 is characterized in that: also comprise a microporous diffuser layer that is adjacent to described skirt section, described refrigerating gas escapes into the beverage that stores in the described drinking container from described bottle by it.

53. drinking container as claimed in claim 46 is characterized in that: also comprise cooled gas path by described skirt section.

54. drinking container as claimed in claim 53 is characterized in that: described cooled gas path is the radial hole in the described skirt section.

55. drinking container as claimed in claim 53 is characterized in that: described cooled gas path is the axial groove on the described skirt section.

56. drinking container as claimed in claim 42 is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member comprises:

End folder that is anchored on described container bottom and one are connected in folder of the described end and are anchored on the bottle of described refrigerating gas bottle being adjacent to described bottle top; And

A suspension clamp that is anchored on described container top and is connected in described bottle in the bottom that is adjacent to described bottle.

57. drinking container as claimed in claim 56 is characterized in that: described refrigerating gas bottle is included in the neck part between bottle top and the bottle main body, and described bottle seat is connected in described neck part.

58. drinking container as claimed in claim 56 is characterized in that described suspension clamp comprises:

One extends to the shank of the bottom of described bottle from described suspension clamp, and described shank has one can be by the elongate channel of screw thread and described plug engages, described plunger and to described bottle bottom.

59. drinking container as claimed in claim 58 is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises a strut with respect to the oblique extension of described shank between the part of described suspension clamp and the close described bottle of described shank.

60. drinking container as claimed in claim 56 is characterized in that: comprise that also one is extended from described end folder, around the skirt section at described bottle top.

61. drinking container as claimed in claim 60 is characterized in that: described neck part can be in described skirt section towards described needle shaft to moving.

62. drinking container as claimed in claim 60 is characterized in that: also comprise a little diffuser layer that is adjacent to described skirt section, described refrigerating gas escapes into the beverage that stores in the described drinking container from described bottle by it.

63. drinking container as claimed in claim 60 is characterized in that: also comprise the cooled gas path of passing described skirt section.

64. as the described drinking container of claim 63, it is characterized in that: described cooled gas path comprises the radial hole in the described skirt section.

65. as the described drinking container of claim 63, it is characterized in that: described cooled gas path comprises the axial groove on the described skirt section.

66. drinking container as claimed in claim 41 is characterized in that: described refrigerating gas bottle comprises a main bottle body, and its radial dimension is substantially equal to the radial dimension of described drinking container shell.

67. drinking container as claimed in claim 41 is characterized in that: the bottom of described refrigerating gas bottle contacts the inside face of described container bottom.

68. drinking container as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that also comprising:

Be used for described refrigerating gas is delivered to from described bottle the device of the described inlet of described scroll cooling mechanism; And

Be used for described heat outlet is connected to an externally ported device by described drinking container shell.

69. as the described drinking container of claim 68, it is characterized in that: also comprise the device that is used for the described cold outlet of described scroll cooling mechanism is connected in the beverage that stores in the described drinking container.

70. as the described drinking container of claim 69, it is characterized in that: the described device that is used to connect described cold outlet comprises a microporous diffuser.

71., it is characterized in that: also comprise being used for described cold outlet is connected to an externally ported device by described drinking container shell as the described drinking container of claim 68.

72. drinking container as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that: the described device that is used for plunger comprises one at described container top, passes that described container top is connected in described plunger so that the direct outer plate of rotary plunger.

73. drinking container as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that: the described device that is used for rotary plunger comprises:

A spring that has static end and be connected in the opposed end of described plunger;

One with the key of described plug engages to prevent that plunger from rotating; And

One comes into line with described key, is used to make the exterior part on described drinking container of described key and described plunger unlatching.

74. as the described drinking container of claim 73, it is characterized in that: described exterior part comprises one exterior rotating, and it has an axle that passes described container top and be connected in described key.

75. as the described drinking container of claim 74, it is characterized in that: also be included in a groove on the described plunger, described key engages with described groove when inserting, and described key is return from described groove when rotating described.

76. as the described drinking container of claim 75, it is characterized in that: described key has a part around described axle.

77. as the described drinking container of claim 73, it is characterized in that: described exterior part comprises that an external lever and is connected in described lever, and passes described container top, is connected in the connecting rod of described key, and described key is thrown off.

78. as the described drinking container of claim 73, it is characterized in that: described spring is rotatable disc spring of reeling.

79. one kind is cooled off automatic carbonated beverage container automatically, it comprises:

The drinking container shell of dress liquid beverage in one;

One in described drinking container, hold the refrigerating gas bottle of carbon dioxide pressurized gas;

Sheet on described drinking container outside; And

Thereby drive to open the described bottle of device of described carbon dioxide gas being put into described liquid beverage by described motion.

80. as the described drinking container of claim 79, it is characterized in that: described refrigerating gas bottle has the sealing of can ftractureing, and the described device that is used to open described bottle comprises:

One in described container and to the described leak free pin that ftractures;

A plunger, it has one in the face of (a) described pin and (b) drive end of one of described bottle, its be used to make described pin and bottle mutually convergence to break through the described sealing of ftractureing;

A linear compression spring, it has a static end and an opposed end that is connected in described plunger;

Be used to limit the device of described spring; And

Connecting rod between described and the described device that is used for restraining spring, it is used for making described spring and the described device disengagement that is used for restraining spring when described motion.

81. a drinking container that cools off automatically, it comprises:

A drinking container shell, it comprises a side wall portion, a container bottom and a container top;

Under pressure, be stored in the gas in the described drinking container, pressure is enough to make described container top deviating from outside elastic deformation on the described drinking container in-to-in direction, thereby described container top elasticity pine oil when discharging described stored-gas, therefore, when the described stored-gas pressure of pine oil, described container top moves inward towards drinking container inside;

One is contained in the refrigerating gas bottle of the refrigerating gas that stores under the pressure in described drinking container, described bottle has one bottle of top, has the sealing of can ftractureing on it, and described refrigerating gas is by its release;

Pin in described drinking container, it has the described leak free tip of ftractureing in the face of described bottle;

One in described drinking container, plunger with both ends, one end of described plunger is connected in described container top, the other end of described plunger is connected in (a) described refrigerating gas bottle and (b) one of described pin, thus all when pulling-on piece is opened described drinking container, force described pin and described bottle mutually convergence to break through described bottle ftractureed sealing;

In described drinking container and be connected in the bottle supporting member of described drinking container, described bottle supporting member remains on described refrigerating gas bottle on the position with respect to described pin, and described plunger is remained on the position with respect to described bottle on one; And

Be used to open described drinking container, make the elasticity pine oil of described container top promote plunger so that described pin is driven in the ftractureed leak free device of described refrigerating gas bottle.

82. as the described drinking container of claim 81, its spy is characterised in that: but described bottle supporting member is connected in described side wall portion so that make described container top so that make described container top Free Transform.

83. as the described drinking container of claim 81, it is characterized in that: described container top is circular, and comprises an elastic ring portion that improves described container top distortion.

84. as the described drinking container of claim 83, it is characterized in that: described elastic ring portion comprises a plurality of concentric costas, and staggered concentric costa is towards drinking container inside, and remaining concentric costa deviates from described drinking container inside.

85., it is characterized in that described a plurality of concentric costa comprises as the described drinking container of claim 84:

One on described container top, towards drinking container in-to-in ectoloph;

One on described container top, deviate from drinking container in-to-in center spine; And

One on described container top, ridge in the drinking container in-to-in.

86. as the described drinking container of claim 81, it is characterized in that: the described device that is used to open described drinking container comprises:

One on described container top ftracture die-cut and described container top near described die-cut portion can be to the part of bottom offset; And

A pulling-on piece, it is connected in described container top at the fastener place that connects described pulling-on piece and described container top, described pulling-on piece has an engagement end portion, all opposed ends when described pulling-on piece are during from the pull-up of described top, and what described engagement end portion promoted described container top can be to the part of bottom offset to break through described die-cut portion.

87., it is characterized in that as the described drinking container of claim 81:

In the face of the described pin of leak free that can ftracture at ftractureed leak free one end in the face of described bottle of described plunger, thereby described plunger can be pushed described pin to described bottle.

88., it is characterized in that as the described drinking container of claim 81:

The described leak free pin that can ftracture of facing is subjected to the supporting of described container bottom and faces the described sealing of ftractureing; And

The bottom of the described refrigerating gas bottle of described other end backup of described plunger, thus described plunger is pushed described bottle to described pin.

89., it is characterized in that described bottle supporting member comprises as the described drinking container of claim 87:

The sidewall folder of a side wall portion that described bottle supporting member is anchored on described vessel shell and one are anchored on the bottle that described cold gas is stopped bottle with described bottle supporting member.

90. as the described drinking container of claim 89, it is characterized in that: described refrigerating gas bottle is included in the neck part between described bottle top and the described bottle main body, and described bottle seat is anchored on described neck part.

91. as the described drinking container of claim 90, it is characterized in that: described bottle seat is anchored on described neck part by (a) force fit and (b) one of screw threads for fastening.

92., it is characterized in that described bottle seat comprises as the described drinking container of claim 89:

One stretches to the shank at described bottle top from described sidewall folder, described shank have one axially with described ftracture seal aim at and in adorn the elongate channel of described plunger; And

93. as the described drinking container of claim 92, it is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises a strut with respect to the oblique extension of described shank between the side wall portion of described drinking container shell and described skirt section.

94., it is characterized in that as the described drinking container of claim 92:

The elongate channel of dress plunger has the ratchet in the face of described plunger in described;

Described plunger has the ratchet of the ratchet that is engaged in described elongate channel, thereby described plunger can move towards drinking container in-to-in direction, and locked in the opposite direction can not moving.

95., it is characterized in that as the described drinking container of claim 94:

Each ratchet of described elongate channel comprises an annular ridge that radially outward extends towards plunger, and described annular ridge is interrupted by at least one axial circumferential groove along described elongate channel longitudinal extension; Each ratchet of described plunger comprises an annular ridge, this annular ridge radially outward radially extends and has at least one an axial circumferential groove along described plunger longitudinal extension towards described elongate channel, and the ratchet of described elongate channel and plunger is contained in another the groove so that throw off on a turned position of described plunger.

96. as the described drinking container of claim 93, it is characterized in that: described skirt section is (a) force fit or (b) is threaded on the described neck part.

97. as the described drinking container of claim 89, it is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises the bottom bearing member of the bottom of an inside face that is connected in described container bottom and described refrigerating gas bottle.

98. as the described drinking container of claim 81, it is characterized in that: also comprise a microporous diffuser, described refrigerating gas escapes in the beverage that stores the described drinking container from the described sealing of ftractureing by it.

99. as the described drinking container of claim 92, it is characterized in that: also comprise a microporous diffuser layer that is adjacent to described skirt section, described refrigerating gas escapes in the beverage that stores the described drinking container from described bottle by it.

100. as the described drinking container of claim 99, it is characterized in that: described diffuser layer is clipped between described skirt section and the described neck part.

101. as the described drinking container of claim 92, it is characterized in that: also comprise the cooled gas path of passing described skirt section.

102. as the described drinking container of claim 101, it is characterized in that: described cooled gas path comprises the radial hole in the described skirt section.

103. as the described drinking container of claim 101, it is characterized in that: described cooled gas path comprises the axial groove on the described skirt section.

104., it is characterized in that described bottle supporting member comprises as the described drinking container of claim 88:

An end folder and near a bottle seat that is connected in folder of the described end and described bottle top, is fixed in described refrigerating gas bottle that is fixed in described container bottom; And

A bottle bottom folder, it is fixed in described drinking container and is connected in described bottle in the bottom of described bottle.

105. as the described drinking container of claim 104, it is characterized in that: described refrigerating gas bottle is included in the neck part between described bottle top and the described bottle main body, and described bottle seat is connected in described neck part.

106., it is characterized in that described sidewall folder comprises as the described drinking container of claim 105:

One is being deviated from the shank that described container top extends towards described bottle, and described shank has an elongate channel of holding described plunger, and described plunger face is to described bottle.

107. as the described drinking container of claim 106, it is characterized in that: described bottle supporting member also comprises one with respect to the oblique extension of described shank and be connected in the strut of the side wall portion of described drinking container.

108., it is characterized in that: also comprise one from the folder extension of the described end, around the skirt section of described neck part as the described drinking container of claim 104.

109. as the described drinking container of claim 108, it is characterized in that: described neck part can move towards described pin in described skirt section.

110. as the described drinking container of claim 108, it is characterized in that: also comprise the microporous diffuser layer in a described skirt section of vicinity, described refrigerating gas escapes into the beverage that stores in the described drinking container from described bottle by it.

111. as the described drinking container of claim 108, it is characterized in that: also comprise the cooled gas path of passing described skirt section.

112. as the described drinking container of claim 111, it is characterized in that: described cooled gas path comprises the radial hole in the described skirt section.

113. as the described drinking container of claim 111, it is characterized in that: described cooled gas path comprises the axial groove on the described skirt section.

114., it is characterized in that also comprising as the described drinking container of claim 81:

Be used for refrigerating gas is delivered to from described bottle the device of the described inlet of described scroll cooling mechanism; And

115. as the described drinking container of claim 114, it is characterized in that: also comprise the device that is used for the described cold outlet of described scroll cooling mechanism is connected to the beverage that stores in the described drinking container.

116. as the described drinking container of claim 115, it is characterized in that: the device of the cold outlet of described connection comprises a microporous diffuser.

117., it is characterized in that: also comprise being used for described cold outlet is connected to an externally ported device by described drinking container shell as the described drinking container of claim 114.

118., it is characterized in that also comprising as the described drinking container of claim 81:

One the described second refrigerating gas bottle leaves the refrigerating gas that stores under the pressure in by the second fixing refrigerating gas bottle of described bottle supporting member, and described bottle has one and has the leak free bottle top of can ftractureing, and described refrigerating gas discharges by the described sealing of ftractureing;

Second pin in described drinking container, it has one in the face of the described second bottle described leak free tip of ftractureing, thereby breaks through described second bottle described sealing when described plunger motion.

119. drinking container as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described rivet is an integral part at described bottle top.

120., it is characterized in that as the described drinking container of claim 81: described container have one with described container top opposed bottom surface, described bottle supporting member comprises that the part that is used for described bottle is bearing in the device on the described bottom surface.

121. as the described drinking container of claim 81, it is characterized in that: described bottle top surface is to described container top, and described plunger is connected in described pin.

122. as the described drinking container of claim 81, it is characterized in that: described bottle top is back to described container top, and described plunger is connected in described bottle.