CN114617768A

CN114617768A - Clinical auxiliary device of traditional chinese medical science treatment

Info

Publication number: CN114617768A
Application number: CN202210246114.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李林; 朱金峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-14
Also published as: CN114617768B

Abstract

A clinical auxiliary device for Chinese traditional treatment effectively solves the problems of time and labor waste and inconvenient adjustment of lifting and inserting amplitude during acupuncture treatment; the gear transmission mechanism comprises a shell, wherein an inner meshing gear is coaxially and rotatably connected in the shell, an annular shell is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the inner meshing gear, a driving block is slidably connected to the left side in the annular shell, a sliding plate positioned above the inner meshing gear is slidably connected in the shell, cylinders are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding plate, a connecting gear is arranged on the upper side of each cylinder, the two connecting gears are mutually meshed, a main gear is coaxially arranged on each cylinder on the left side, an incomplete gear is coaxially arranged on each cylinder on the right side, a sliding ring is coaxially and slidably connected in the shell, a rotating column is coaxially and rotatably connected in the sliding ring, a sleeve is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the rotating column, clamping blocks are respectively and slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the sleeve, the two clamping blocks are connected through clamping springs, and a stop block is arranged at the upper end of the rotating column; the structure is simple, the conception is novel, the use is convenient, and the usability is strong.

Description

Clinical auxiliary device of traditional chinese medical science treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of internal medical treatment instruments in traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a clinical auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine treatment.

Background

The acupuncture and moxibustion is a manipulation of inserting a needle into an acupoint to a certain depth and then applying a lifting and inserting action, and the magnitude of the lifting and inserting amplitude should be adjusted and changed according to the physique, the state of illness and the like of the patient, and the twisting method is a movement of rotating and twisting the needle handle left and right alternately by using the thumb, the index finger and the middle finger to clamp the needle handle after the needle is inserted into the acupoint to a certain depth.

In clinical acupuncture treatment, medical staff are often required to lift and insert and twist needles for a long time, hand spasm is easily caused by long-time operation, acupuncture manipulations are inaccurate, the optimal treatment effect cannot be achieved, and the amplitude of the lifting and inserting method cannot be accurately adjusted according to the illness state of a patient.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above situation, in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a clinical auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine treatment, which effectively solves the problems of time and labor waste during acupuncture treatment and inconvenient adjustment of lifting and inserting amplitude.

The technical scheme includes that the gear transmission mechanism comprises a shell with an upper axial direction and a lower axial direction and a downward opening, an inner meshing gear is coaxially and rotatably connected in the shell, an annular shell is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the inner meshing gear, a driving block is slidably connected to the left side in the annular shell, the lower end face of the driving block penetrates through the annular shell and is an inclined plane with a high front part and a low rear part, a sliding plate located above the inner meshing gear is slidably connected in the shell, the driving block can slide along with the sliding plate, cylinders which are axially arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding plate are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding plate, a connecting gear is arranged on the upper side of each cylinder, the two connecting gears are mutually meshed, a main gear which is located below the inner meshing gear and can be meshed with the inner meshing gear is coaxially arranged on the cylinder on the left side, and an incomplete gear which is located above the inner meshing gear and can be meshed with the inner meshing gear is coaxially arranged on the cylinder on the right side;

the casing in coaxial sliding connection have the slip ring that is located the annular shell below, the slip ring in coaxial rotation is connected with the rotation post, the coaxial sleeve pipe that stretches out the casing open-ended that is equipped with of rotation post lower extreme, both sides sliding connection respectively has the clamp splice around the sleeve pipe, the clamp splice of front side down the terminal surface be preceding low back high inclined plane and the clamp splice of rear side down the terminal surface be preceding high back low inclined plane, through clamping spring coupling between two clamp splices, the rotation post upper end is equipped with a plurality of dog that just can contact with the initiative piece along its circumferencial direction equipartition.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: can realize automatic twirling method acupuncture treatment and carrying and insert method acupuncture treatment to the patient, only need upwards or promote the push pedal downwards, then handheld casing can, for traditional manual carrying insert or twirling, easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving, and carry at every turn insert and twirling the distance of commentaries on classics accurate, strengthen treatment, and can carry the range of inserting according to the quick accurate adjustment of the state of an illness of patient, extensive applicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front isometric view of the invention with the housing removed.

FIG. 3 is a front elevational perspective view of the invention in full section.

FIG. 4 is a left side elevational view in stepped section of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a top isometric view in full section of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a cut-away top isometric view of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a cutaway partial top isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a stepped cutaway top isometric view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 to 8 show that the gear transmission mechanism comprises a housing 1 with an upper axial direction, a lower axial direction and a downward opening, an inner gear 2 is coaxially and rotatably connected in the housing 1, an annular housing 3 is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the inner gear 2, a driving block 4 is slidably connected to the left side in the annular housing 3, the lower end surface of the driving block 4 penetrates through the annular housing 3 and is an inclined plane with a high front part and a low rear part, a sliding plate 5 positioned above the inner gear 2 is slidably connected in the housing 1, the driving block 4 can slide along with the sliding plate 5, a cylinder 6 which is axially arranged on the upper side and the lower side and positioned on the inner side of the inner gear 2 is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding plate 5 respectively, a connecting gear 7 is arranged on the upper side of the cylinder 6, the two connecting gears 7 are mutually engaged, a main gear 8 which is positioned below the inner gear 2 and can be engaged with the inner gear 2 is coaxially arranged on the cylinder 6 on the left side, and an incomplete gear 9 which is positioned above the inner gear 2 and can be engaged with the inner gear 2 is coaxially arranged on the cylinder 6 on the right side;

the coaxial sliding connection have the slip ring 10 that is located 3 belows in the casing 1, coaxial rotation is connected with in the slip ring 10 rotates post 11, 11 lower extremes of rotation post are coaxial to be equipped with and stretch out 1 open-ended sleeve pipes 12 of casing, both sides sliding connection has clamp splice 13 respectively around the sleeve pipe 12, clamp splice 13 lower extreme terminal surface of front side is the high inclined plane in front low back inclined plane and the clamp splice 13 lower extreme terminal surface of rear side is the low inclined plane in front high back, connect through clamping spring 14 between two clamp splices 13, it is equipped with a plurality of dog 15 that just can contact with initiative piece 4 along its circumferencial direction equipartition to rotate post 11 upper end.

In order to rotate the two columns 6, a motor 16 is fixed on the upper side wall of the shell 1, and the output end of the motor 16 is coaxially and slidably connected with the left column 6 through a rotating column 17.

In order to facilitate the sliding of the sliding plate 5, a sliding groove 18 which runs through from top to bottom and from left to right is formed in the left side wall of the shell 1, and the left end of the sliding plate 5 extends out of the sliding groove 18 and is slidably connected with a push plate 19 in the up-and-down direction.

In order to enable the driving block 4 to slide up and down along with the sliding plate 5, a left side wall of the annular shell 3 is provided with a left-right through connecting groove 20, a left-low right-high pressure rod 21 is hinged in the connecting groove 20 and is positioned above the driving block 4, the pressure rod 21 can be in contact with the driving block 4, the left end of the pressure rod extends out of the connecting groove 20, a top ring 22 which is positioned below the pressure rod 21 and can be in contact with the pressure rod 21 is coaxially connected in the shell 1 in a sliding manner, a top column 23 which is positioned below the top ring 22 and can be in contact with the top ring 22 is arranged at the right end of the push plate 19, and the upper end of the driving block 4 is connected with the annular shell 3 through a main pressure spring 24.

In order to limit the push plate 19, the left side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 25 which are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction and run through from left to right, and the front end of the top column 23 is provided with a limiting rod 26 which is inverted L-shaped and can be inserted into the limiting holes 25.

In order to facilitate the reset of the rotating column 11, the upper end of the sliding ring 10 is provided with an arc-shaped reset groove 27, an arc-shaped spring 28 is arranged in the reset groove 27, and the right side of the rotating column 11 is provided with a clamping plate 29 which is inserted into the reset groove 27 and is contacted with the arc-shaped spring 28.

In order to facilitate the resetting of the push plate 19, the sliding plate 5 and the top ring 22, a resetting plate 32 positioned at the right side of the push plate 19 is arranged below the sliding plate 5, and the push plate 19 and the resetting plate 32, the sliding plate 5 and the ring gear 2 and the top ring 22 and the ring gear 2 are connected through a resetting spring 30.

In order to facilitate the resetting of the sleeve 12, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the sliding ring 10 are respectively connected with the shell 1 through a resetting pressure spring 31.

When the invention is used, the needle handle of the needle tool for acupuncture is firstly inserted between the two stop blocks 15 from bottom to top, because the lower end surfaces of the two stoppers 15 are respectively inclined surfaces, the two stoppers 15 are extruded to slide back to back when the needle handle is inserted, the clamping spring 14 is stretched when the two stoppers 15 slide back to back, the needle handle is positioned between the two stoppers 15 after sliding upwards for a certain distance, at the moment, the two stoppers 15 are extruded towards the middle due to the restoring force of the clamping spring 14 to achieve the purpose of fixing and limiting the needle, at the moment, the needle handle is fixed between the two stoppers 15, the needle head extends out of the sleeve 12, at the moment, medical staff holds the shell 1 to find the acupuncture point of a patient accurately to puncture the needle tool, the motor 16 is started after the puncture, the motor 16 drives the left cylinder 6 to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating column 17, and the left cylinder 6 drives the right cylinder 6 to rotate clockwise through the connecting gears 7 on the left side and the right side;

when medical personnel need to do twisting manipulation to a patient, the medical personnel press the push plate 19 rightwards at the moment, the push plate 19 slides rightwards on the sliding plate 5 and extrudes the reset spring 30 rightwards, the push plate 19 drives the top column 23 and the limiting rod 26 to slide rightwards, the limiting rod 26 slides out of the limiting hole 25 after sliding rightwards for a certain distance, the fixed limit of the push plate 19 is removed, the push plate 19 is pushed downwards at the moment, the push plate 19 drives the sliding plate 5 to slide downwards in the shell 1 and extrude the reset spring 30 downwards, the sliding plate 5 drives the two cylinders 6 to slide downwards, the two cylinders 6 slide downwards while rotating, the incomplete gear 9 on the right-hand cylinder 6 after sliding downwards for a certain distance is meshed with the internal gear 2 and drives the internal gear 2 to rotate clockwise, the internal gear 2 drives the annular shell 3 to rotate clockwise, and the annular shell 3 drives the driving block 4 in the annular shell to rotate clockwise, after the active block 4 rotates clockwise for a certain angle, the rear end face of the active block is in contact with the adjacent stop block 15, and the rear end face of the active block 4 is a vertical plane, so that the active block 4 stirs the adjacent stop block 15 to rotate clockwise, the stop block 15 drives the rotating column 11 to rotate clockwise, the rotating column 11 drives the needle between the sleeve 12 and the two clamping blocks 13 to rotate clockwise, the rotating column 17 also drives the clamping plate 29 thereon to rotate clockwise in the reset groove 27 while rotating clockwise, the clamping plate 29 rotates clockwise to extrude the arc-shaped spring 28, and the needle rotates clockwise in the body of a patient to realize twisting;

after rotating a certain angle, the incomplete gear 9 is disengaged from the inner meshing gear 2, so that the rotating column 11 loses the clockwise thrust of the driving block 4, the clamping plate 29 is driven to rotate anticlockwise in the reset groove 27 due to the restoring force of the arc-shaped spring 28, the clamping plate 29 drives the rotating column 11 to rotate anticlockwise in the sliding ring 10, the rotating column 11 drives the needle tool to rotate anticlockwise through the sleeve 12, the needle tool rotates anticlockwise in a patient body to realize reverse twisting, the rotating column 11 simultaneously drives the inner meshing gear 2 to rotate anticlockwise through the baffle 15, the initial position is returned after rotating a certain angle, the incomplete gear 9 is engaged with the inner meshing gear 2 again after continuously rotating a certain angle and drives the inner meshing gear 2 to rotate clockwise again, the inner meshing gear 2 drives the needle tool in the sleeve 12 to rotate clockwise through the driving block 4 and the baffle 15 again, and the incomplete gear 9 is disengaged from the inner meshing gear 2 again after rotating a certain angle clockwise, the needle tool rotates reversely again due to the acting force of the arc-shaped spring 28, and the rotating column 11 drives the needle tool to rotate repeatedly and alternately in the forward and reverse directions, so that the twisting acupuncture treatment on the patient is realized;

when the push plate 19 is pushed downwards until the needle starts to rotate, the push plate 19 is loosened, the push plate 19 is driven to slide leftwards due to the leftward restoring force of the reset spring 30, the push plate 19 drives the ejection column 23 and the limiting rod 26 to slide leftwards, the limiting rod 26 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 25 after sliding leftwards for a certain distance to limit the push plate 19, and further the cylinder 6 is limited, so that the incomplete gear 9 is continuously meshed with the internal gear 2, further the continuous forward and reverse rotation of the needle is realized, medical personnel are not required to continuously push the push plate 19 downwards, manpower is saved, after the twist treatment is completed for a patient, the push plate 19 is pressed rightwards again, the push plate 19 drives the limiting rod 26 to slide rightwards again to be separated from the limiting hole 25, the limitation on the push plate 19 is removed, at the moment, due to the upward restoring force of the reset spring 30, the slide plate 5 drives the two cylinders 6 to slide upwards, the needle set returns to the initial position after sliding upwards for a certain distance, at the moment, the cylinder 6 also drives the incomplete gear 9 to slide upwards until the incomplete gear is disengaged from the internal gear 2, the internal gear 2 is stopped to be driven to rotate, and the needle set stops rotating;

when a medical worker needs to carry out needle lifting and inserting acupuncture on a patient, the medical worker presses the push plate 19 rightwards at the moment to remove the limit of the push plate 19, then the push plate 19 is pushed upwards, the push plate 19 drives the sliding plate 5 to slide upwards, the sliding plate 5 drives the two cylinders 6 on the sliding plate 5 to move upwards, the main gear 8 on the left cylinder 6 is meshed with the internal gear 2 after moving upwards for a certain distance and drives the internal gear 2 to rotate anticlockwise, the internal gear 2 rotates anticlockwise to drive the annular shell 3 and the driving block 4 in the annular shell to rotate anticlockwise, the lower end face of the driving block 4 contacts with the adjacent stop block 15 after rotating anticlockwise for a certain angle, as the lower end face of the driving block 4 is an inclined face, the driving block 4 extrudes the stop block 15 to move downwards, the stop block 15 drives the rotating column 11 and the sliding ring 10 to slide downwards and extrudes the reset pressure spring 31 downwards and drives the needle in the sleeve 12 to slide downwards, the inside engaged gear 2 rotates anticlockwise for a certain angle and then is separated from contact with an adjacent stop dog 15, at the moment, the extrusion of the driving block 4 is lost, and due to the upward elastic force of the reset pressure spring 31, the sliding ring 10 drives the needling instrument to move upwards to the initial position through the rotating column 11, the inside engaged gear 2 continues to rotate anticlockwise, after rotating for a certain angle, the driving block 4 contacts with the adjacent stop dog 15 again and extrudes the stop dog 15 downwards, the stop dog 15 extrudes the rotating column 11 downwards again and extrudes the needling instrument downwards, after rotating for a certain angle again, the driving block 4 is separated from contact with the corresponding stop dog 15 again, at the moment, the needling instrument is driven to move upwards to the initial position again due to the upward elastic force of the reset pressure spring 31, and the driving block 4 is repeatedly contacted with and separated from the stop dog 15, so that the needling instrument repeatedly moves up and down, and the lifting and inserting acupuncture treatment of a patient is realized;

when the medical staff needs to increase the range of the lifting and inserting method according to the state of illness of a patient, the medical staff presses the push plate 19 rightwards to remove the limit, then the push plate 19 is continuously pushed upwards, the push plate 19 drives the ejection column 23 to move upwards, the ejection column 23 contacts with the ejection ring 22 after moving upwards for a certain distance and extrudes the ejection ring 22 upwards, the ejection ring 22 slides upwards in the shell 1 to drive the left end of the compression rod 21 to swing upwards, the left end of the compression rod 21 swings upwards to drive the right end of the compression rod 21 to swing downwards, and extrudes the driving block 4 downwards and stretches the main compression spring 24 downwards, the distance of the driving block 4 sliding downwards and extending out of the annular shell 3 is lengthened, therefore, when the driving block 4 contacts with the stop block 15 again, the stop block 15 can be pressed downwards for a longer distance, the downward sliding distance of the rotating column 11 is increased, the downward penetrating distance of the needle tool is increased, the purpose of increasing the lifting and inserting range is achieved, when a larger range is needed, the pushing plate 19 is pushed upwards again, the distance that the pushing plate 19 extrudes the driving block 4 to extend out of the annular shell 3 through the pressing rod 21 is increased again, the downward sliding distance of the rotating column 11 is increased, the downward penetration distance of the needle is increased again, the insertion lifting amplitude is increased again, after the proper insertion lifting amplitude is selected, the pushing plate 19 is loosened, due to the restoring force of the reset spring 30, the limiting rod 26 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 25 again to achieve limiting fixation, stopping in the using process is prevented, the larger the distance for pushing the pushing plate 19 upwards is, the larger the downward sliding distance of the driving block 4 is, the larger the downward penetration distance of the needle is, the larger the insertion lifting amplitude is, after treatment is completed, the pushing plate 19 is reset, the motor 16 is turned off, and the needle is pulled out from between the two clamping blocks 13.

The invention provides a shell 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the shell are respectively provided with a stop block positioned above a sliding ring 10, and the purpose is to prevent the sliding ring 10 from being different from the initial position when resetting.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the casing that is equipped with, internal gear, incomplete gear, clamp splice etc, can realize automatic twirling method acupuncture treatment and carrying and inserting method acupuncture treatment to the patient, only need upwards or promote the push pedal downwards, then hold between the fingers the casing can, carry for traditional manual to insert or twirling, easy and simple to handle, time saving and labor saving, and it is accurate to carry at every turn to insert and the distance of twirling, strengthen treatment, the depression bar that is equipped with, the apical ring, the apical post etc., can carry the range of inserting according to the quick accurate adjustment of the state of an illness of patient, therefore, the clothes hanger is wide in applicability, gag lever post and spacing hole that are equipped with, can realize the fixed to the push pedal, it continuously promotes the push pedal to need not medical personnel to twist with the time or carry to insert for a long time, the structure is simple, the novel design, high durability and convenient use.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical auxiliary device of traditional chinese medical science treatment, casing (1) axial and opening down about including, a serial communication port, coaxial rotation is connected with inside gear (2) in casing (1), inside gear (2) lower extreme coaxial is equipped with annular shell (3), left side sliding connection has initiative piece (4) in annular shell (3), terminal surface runs through annular shell (3) and the low inclined plane in high back in the front under initiative piece (4), sliding connection has slide (5) that is located inside gear (2) top in casing (1), initiative piece (4) can slide along with slide (5), the left and right sides rotates respectively on slide (5) and is connected with cylinder (6) that axial just is located inside gear (2) from top to bottom, cylinder (6) upside is equipped with connecting gear (7), two connecting gear (7) intermeshing, coaxial being equipped with on left cylinder (6) be located inside gear (2) below and can with inside gear (2) meshing main cylinder (6) An incomplete gear (9) which is positioned above the ring gear (2) and can be meshed with the ring gear (2) is coaxially arranged on the right cylinder (6) of the gear (8);

casing (1) in coaxial sliding connection have slip ring (10) that are located annular shell (3) below, coaxial rotation is connected with rotation post (11) in slip ring (10), it stretches out casing (1) open-ended sleeve pipe (12) to rotate coaxial being equipped with of post (10) lower extreme, both sides sliding connection has clamp splice (13) respectively around sleeve pipe (12), clamp splice (13) of front side down the terminal surface be preceding low back high inclined plane and clamp splice (13) of rear side down the terminal surface be preceding high back low inclined plane, connect through clamping spring (14) between two clamp splices (13), rotation post (11) upper end is equipped with a plurality of dog (15) that just can contact with initiative piece (4) along its circumferencial direction equipartition.

2. The clinical auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, wherein the motor (16) is fixed on the upper side wall of the housing (1), and the output end of the motor (16) is coaxially and slidably connected with the left cylinder (6) through a rotating column (17).

3. The clinical auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, wherein the left side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a chute (18) which is through in the vertical direction and in the left-right direction, and the left end of the sliding plate (5) extends out of the chute (18) and is slidably connected with a push plate (19) in the vertical direction.

4. The clinical auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, wherein a left side wall of the annular shell (3) is provided with a left-right through connecting groove (20), a left-low right-high pressure lever (21) is hinged in the connecting groove (20) and positioned above the active block (4), the pressure lever (2121) can be in contact with the active block (4) and the left end of the pressure lever extends out of the connecting groove (20), a top ring (22) which is positioned below the pressure lever (21) and can be in contact with the pressure lever (21) is coaxially and slidably connected in the shell (1), a top post (23) which is positioned below the top ring (22) and can be in contact with the top ring (22) is arranged at the right end of the push plate (19), and the upper end of the active block (4) is connected with the annular shell (3) through a main pressure spring (24).

5. The clinical auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, wherein the left side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (25) which are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction and are through from left to right, and the front end of the top pillar (23) is provided with a limiting rod (26) which is inverted L-shaped and can be inserted into the limiting holes (25).

6. The clinical auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the sliding ring (10) is provided with an arc-shaped reset groove (27), an arc-shaped spring (28) is arranged in the reset groove (27), and the right side of the rotating column (11) is provided with a clamping plate (29) which is inserted into the reset groove (27) and is contacted with the arc-shaped spring (28).

7. The clinical auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, wherein a reset plate (32) located at the right side of the push plate (19) is arranged below the sliding plate (5), and the push plate (19) and the reset plate (32), the sliding plate (5) and the ring gear (2), and the top ring (22) and the ring gear (2) are connected through a reset spring (30).

8. The clinical auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine treatment according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the lower end of the sliding ring (10) are respectively connected with the housing (1) through a return compression spring (31).