CN114610407A - Method and device for creating configuration management object, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Method and device for creating configuration management object, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application discloses a method and a device for creating a configuration management object, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining target asset management classifications consistent with the configuration item classification of the configuration management system from the asset management classifications of the asset management system; establishing a mapping relation between each target asset management classification and the consistent configuration item classification; screening target equipment in a state capable of acquiring information from equipment under each target asset management classification based on the corresponding relation between the equipment attribute in the asset management system and the state in the configuration management system; acquiring asset instance information corresponding to each target device from a configuration management system; establishing a configuration object instance under the classification of the configuration item corresponding to each target device by using the asset instance information corresponding to each target device; the configuration item classification corresponding to the target equipment is the configuration item classification which establishes a mapping relation with the target asset management classification to which the target equipment belongs.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of configuration management technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for creating a configuration management object, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
The configuration management database, also commonly referred to as a configuration management system, is a logical database, which contains information of the full life cycle of configuration items and relationships between configuration items, and is a more common system for managing configuration items at present. The configuration item refers to an object included in the configuration management scope, such as a server, a network switch, and the like.
Currently, for a configuration management system, due to the lack of a design state baseline of hardware information, hardware information needs to be manually entered, the system knows which hardware devices are the hardware in the operation of a data center, and then a management object list is manually established to manage configuration items by taking the hardware devices as a scope.
However, the efficiency of manually creating the management object is relatively low, and because the hardware information is manually entered, whether the object managed by the configuration item is covered comprehensively can only be checked manually by service personnel, but manual checking is relatively difficult, and accuracy cannot be guaranteed, so that the coverage rate of the object managed by the configuration item cannot be effectively guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the defects of the prior art, the application provides a method and a device for creating a configuration management object, an electronic device, and a storage medium, so as to solve the problems that the prior art is low in efficiency and cannot ensure the coverage rate of the configuration management object.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
a first aspect of the present application provides a method for creating a configuration management object, including:
determining each target asset management classification from each asset management classification of the asset management system; wherein the target asset management classification refers to the asset management classification consistent with a configuration item classification of a configuration management system;
establishing a mapping relation between each target asset management classification and the corresponding configuration item classification;
screening out each target device from the devices under each target asset management classification based on the corresponding relation between the device attribute in the asset management system and the state in the configuration management system; the target equipment is equipment in a state of being capable of acquiring information;
acquiring asset instance information corresponding to each target device from the configuration management system;
creating a configuration object instance under the configuration item classification corresponding to each target device by using the asset instance information corresponding to each target device; the configuration item classification corresponding to the target device refers to the configuration item classification which is established with a mapping relation with the target asset management classification to which the target device belongs.
Optionally, in the method for creating a configuration management object, after creating, by using asset instance information corresponding to each target device, a configuration object instance under the classification of the configuration item corresponding to each target device, the method further includes:
for each target device, acquiring relevant attributes of the target device from the target device and/or an upstream system of the target device;
and synchronizing the relevant attributes of the target equipment to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
Optionally, in the method for creating a configuration management object, before synchronizing the relevant attribute of the target device to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device, the method further includes:
matching the related attribute of the target equipment with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment;
if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, executing the synchronization of the relevant attribute of the target equipment to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment;
and if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, generating and feeding back problem information corresponding to the configuration object instance based on a matching result.
Optionally, in the method for creating a configuration management object, the matching the relevant attribute of the target device with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device includes:
matching the relevant attributes of the target equipment with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment; if the relevant attribute of the target device is matched with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device, determining that the relevant attribute of the target device is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device; and if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with any keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
Optionally, in the method for creating a configuration management object, the screening out each target device from the devices under each target asset management classification based on a correspondence between a device attribute in the asset management system and a state in the configuration management system includes:
for each device under each target asset management classification, judging whether the device attribute of the device is a predetermined target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the target asset management classification; the target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the target asset management classification is used for representing the state of the equipment processing collectable information under the target asset management classification;
and if the equipment attribute of the equipment is a target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the predetermined target asset management classification, determining the equipment as the target equipment.
A second aspect of the present application provides an apparatus for creating a configuration management object, including:
the system comprises a category determining unit, a classification determining unit and a classification determining unit, wherein the category determining unit is used for determining each target asset management classification from each asset management classification of an asset management system; wherein the target asset management classification refers to the asset management classification consistent with a configuration item classification of a configuration management system;
the mapping unit is used for establishing a mapping relation between each target asset management classification and the corresponding configuration item classification;
a screening unit, configured to screen out each target device from the devices under each target asset management classification based on a correspondence between a device attribute in the asset management system and a state in the configuration management system; the target equipment is equipment in a state of being capable of acquiring information;
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring asset instance information corresponding to each target device from the configuration management system;
the creating unit is used for creating a configuration object instance under the configuration item classification corresponding to each target device by using the asset instance information corresponding to each target device; the configuration item classification corresponding to the target device refers to the configuration item classification which is established with a mapping relation with the target asset management classification to which the target device belongs.
Optionally, in the above-provided apparatus for creating a configuration management object, the apparatus further includes:
an attribute obtaining unit, configured to obtain, for each target device, a relevant attribute of the target device from the target device and/or an upstream system of the target device;
and the synchronization unit is used for synchronizing the relevant attributes of the target equipment to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
Optionally, in the above-provided apparatus for creating a configuration management object, the apparatus further includes:
a matching unit, configured to match a relevant attribute of the target device with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device; if the relevant attribute of the target device is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device, the synchronization unit executes the synchronization of the relevant attribute of the target device to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device;
and the generating unit is used for generating and feeding back the problem information corresponding to the configuration object instance based on the matching result if the correlation attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
Optionally, in the above-provided apparatus for creating a configuration management object, the matching unit includes:
a matching subunit, configured to match a relevant attribute of the target device with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device; if the relevant attribute of the target device is matched with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device, determining that the relevant attribute of the target device is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device; and if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with any keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
Optionally, in the above-provided apparatus for creating a configuration management object, the filtering unit includes:
a judging unit, configured to judge, for each device under each target asset management classification, whether a device attribute of the device is a target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the predetermined target asset management classification; the target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the target asset management classification is used for representing the state of the equipment processing collectable information under the target asset management classification;
and the target equipment determining unit is used for determining the equipment as the target equipment when the equipment attribute of the equipment is a target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the predetermined target asset management classification.
A third aspect of the present application provides an electronic device comprising:
a memory and a processor;
wherein the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor is configured to execute the program, and when the program is executed, the program is specifically configured to implement the method for creating a configuration management object according to any one of the above items.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing a computer program, which when executed, is configured to implement the method for creating a configuration management object as described in any one of the above.
The method comprises the steps that assets associated with an asset management system are used as baselines to create the configuration management objects, and therefore, each target asset management classification is determined from each asset management classification of the asset management system. The target asset management classification refers to an asset management classification consistent with a configuration item classification of a configuration management system, and mapping of the classifications of the two systems is achieved. Then, a mapping relation is established between each target asset management classification and the corresponding configuration item classification, and each target device is screened out from the devices under each target asset management classification based on the corresponding relation between the device attribute in the asset management system and the state in the configuration management system. The target equipment is equipment in a state of being capable of acquiring information, namely equipment capable of being configured and acquired is screened out. Therefore, asset instance information corresponding to each target device can be collected from the configuration management system, and configuration object instances are created under the classification of configuration items corresponding to each target device by using the asset instance information corresponding to each target device. The configuration item classification corresponding to the target equipment refers to a configuration item classification which is established with a mapping relation with a target asset management classification to which the target equipment belongs. Therefore, the method for establishing the configuration management object by taking the assets associated with the asset management system as the base line is realized, the coverage rate of the configuration management object is effectively ensured, and the establishment efficiency of the configuration management object is improved.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for creating a configuration management object according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for screening target devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another method for creating a configuration management object according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for creating a configuration management object according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In this application, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
An embodiment of the present application provides a method for creating a configuration management object, as shown in fig. 1, including the following steps:
s101, determining each target asset management classification from the asset management classifications of the asset management system, wherein the target asset management classification refers to the asset management classification consistent with the configuration item classification of the configuration management system.
IT should be noted that the asset management system refers to an IT asset management system, and most of the enterprises with IT assets currently use the system to perform IT asset management. The asset management system is a comprehensive asset management system for monitoring assets on the basis of IT equipment, and records purchase price, depreciation, affiliated business units, positions and other information.
It can be seen that the configuration management system and the asset management system are two different systems. But the two have certain relation. The configuration management system focuses on managing production objects of the data center. The hardware production objects such as the server, the storage device, the network device, the security device and the like are all management objects of the configuration management system. The asset management system focuses on asset management of devices. Wherein the hardware equipment of the data center is included. Since the asset life cycle of the hardware device is relatively long and the information change frequency is low, in the embodiment of the present application, the management object is configured based on the device managed by the asset management system.
In the asset management system, for convenience of management, a plurality of asset management classifications are provided according to device types. Similarly, a plurality of configuration item classifications may be provided in the configuration management system. Since the asset management categories are more and not all categories are the management categories of the configuration management system, and the configuration management objects in the configuration management system need to be created based on the asset management system, the management categories of the asset management categories and the configuration management categories need to be searched first, namely, the categories belonging to both the asset management categories and the configuration management categories are searched. Such as network switches, rack servers, etc.
In the embodiment of the present application, the consistent asset management classification and the configuration item classification refer to the classification of associating devices of the same type.
And S102, establishing a mapping relation between each target asset management classification and the corresponding configuration item classification.
Optionally, a mapping relationship between each target asset management classification and the configuration item classification consistent therewith may be established and maintained in a form such as a table, so that subsequently, based on the mapping relationship between the target asset management classifications and the configuration item classifications, the instances under the target asset management classifications are placed under the corresponding configuration item classifications as instances, and then configuration collection is performed.
S103, screening out each target device from the devices under each target asset management classification based on the corresponding relation between the device attribute in the asset management system and the state in the configuration management system.
The target device is a device in a state capable of collecting information.
It should be noted that not all devices under the target asset management classification may collect configuration. So it is necessary to screen out the devices that can be configured for acquisition.
Because the state of the equipment market in the state capable of collecting information can be determined according to the state of the equipment in the configuration management system, and the state in the configuration management system has a certain corresponding relation with the equipment attribute in the basic management system, the related attribute of the asset in the asset management system can be analyzed, and the attribute corresponding to the state capable of collecting information in the configuration management system can be determined. Then, the target device is screened out according to the attributes. For example, if the physical status of the asset of the server is "powered up," this indicates that the device is already in use and configuration collection can be performed. For another example, if the physical state of the asset of the server is in the inventory, the configuration management system can only obtain the static asset attributes through the upstream system, but does not need to perform configuration collection in the running state.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, one embodiment of step S103 includes:
s201, judging whether the equipment attribute of each equipment under each target asset management classification is a target state in a configuration management system corresponding to the predetermined target asset management classification.
And the target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the target asset management classification is used for representing the state of the equipment processing collectable information under the target asset management classification. Specifically, the attributes of the assets in the asset management system may be analyzed in advance to determine the target states of the corresponding configuration management system under which attributes are set.
If the device attribute of the device is determined to be the target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the predetermined target asset management classification, step S302 is executed.
And S202, determining the equipment as target equipment.
And S104, collecting asset instance information corresponding to each target device from the configuration management system.
The asset instance information refers to information required for creating the configuration object instance, and can be set according to requirements.
And S105, respectively creating configuration object instances under the classification of the configuration items corresponding to the target devices by using the asset instance information corresponding to the target devices.
The configuration item classification corresponding to the target equipment refers to a configuration item classification which is established with a mapping relation with a target asset management classification to which the target equipment belongs.
Specifically, the asset instance information corresponding to the target device may be directly used as the configuration item classification corresponding to the target device to create the configuration object instance.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for creating a configuration management object, which takes assets associated with an asset management system as a baseline to create the configuration management object, so that the method firstly determines each target asset management classification from each asset management classification of the asset management system. The target asset management classification refers to an asset management classification consistent with a configuration item classification of a configuration management system, and mapping of the classifications of the two systems is achieved. Then, a mapping relation is established between each target asset management classification and the corresponding configuration item classification, and each target device is screened out from the devices under each target asset management classification based on the corresponding relation between the device attribute in the asset management system and the state in the configuration management system. The target equipment is equipment in a state capable of acquiring information, namely equipment capable of being screened out and configured for acquisition. Therefore, asset instance information corresponding to each target device can be collected from the configuration management system, and configuration object instances are created under the classification of configuration items corresponding to each target device by using the asset instance information corresponding to each target device. The configuration item classification corresponding to the target equipment refers to the configuration item classification which is in mapping relation with the target asset management classification to which the target equipment belongs. Therefore, the method for establishing the configuration management object by taking the assets associated with the asset management system as the base line is realized, the coverage rate of the configuration management object is effectively ensured, and the establishment efficiency of the configuration management object is improved.
Another embodiment of the present application provides another method for creating a configuration management object, as shown in fig. 3, including the following steps:
s301, determining each target asset management classification from each asset management classification of the asset management system.
Wherein the target asset management classification refers to an asset management classification consistent with a configuration item classification of the configuration management system.
It should be noted that, for the specific implementation of step S301, reference may be made to step S101 in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described here again.
S302, respectively establishing a mapping relation between each target asset management classification and the corresponding configuration item classification.
It should be noted that, for the specific implementation of step S302, reference may be made to step S102 in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described here again.
S303, aiming at each device under each target asset management classification, judging whether the device attribute of the device is in a target state.
The target state is a state in a configuration management system corresponding to a predetermined target asset management classification. The target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the target asset management classification is used for representing the state of the device under the target asset management classification for processing the collectable information, so that the target device refers to the device in the collectable information state.
If the device attribute of the device is determined to be the target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the predetermined target asset management classification, step S304 is executed.
It should be noted that, in the specific implementation of step S303, reference may be made to step S201 in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described here again.
S304, determining the equipment as target equipment.
S305, collecting asset instance information corresponding to each target device from the configuration management system.
S306, creating configuration object instances under the classification of the configuration items corresponding to the target devices by using the asset instance information corresponding to the target devices.
The configuration item classification corresponding to the target equipment refers to a configuration item classification which is in mapping relation with the target asset management classification to which the target equipment belongs.
It should be noted that, for the specific implementation of step S306, reference may be made to step S105 in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described here again.
S307, aiming at each target device, the relevant attributes of the target device are acquired from the target device and/or an upstream system of the target device.
The related attribute refers to an attribute required for associating the configuration management object corresponding to the target device. The specific method can be set according to analysis.
It should be noted that, the configuration object instance is generated based on the asset data, which actually forms an instance list, and the attribute information included in the instance list is relatively small and not complete enough, and usually includes only information based on serial number, ip address, host name, and the like. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the relevant attributes of the target device are further collected, and then synchronized to the corresponding configuration object instance.
Since the attribute information of part of the target devices may be collected from the target devices and the target devices may be collected from the upstream systems thereof, or part of the attribute information of the target devices needs to be collected from the target devices and part of the attribute information needs to be collected from the upstream systems, the relevant attributes of the target devices are acquired from the target devices and/or the upstream systems of the target devices with respect to the characteristics of each target device.
S308, matching the related attributes of the target equipment with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
The configuration object instance corresponding to the target device refers to a configuration object instance created based on the asset instance information corresponding to the target device.
In order to avoid an error in the information synchronized to the configuration object instance, it is necessary to match the relevant attribute of the target device with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device to obtain a matching result.
Specifically, one specific implementation manner of step S308 includes:
and matching the relevant attributes of the target equipment with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
The asset instance information of the configuration object instance refers to asset instance information based on which the configuration object instance is created.
If the relevant attribute of the target equipment is matched with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, determining that the relevant attribute of the target equipment is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment; and if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with any keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
The key information refers to some key information included in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance, such as a serial number, an ip address, a host name, and the like, and can be used for distinguishing attribute information of different devices, so that errors in related synchronous attributes can be avoided.
S309, judging whether the related attribute of the target device is successfully matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance.
Specifically, according to the matching result, whether the related attribute of the target device is successfully matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance is judged. If the matching is successful, step S301 is executed. If the matching fails, step S311 is executed.
S310, synchronizing the relevant attribute of the target device to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device.
And S311, generating and feeding back the question information corresponding to the configuration object instance based on the matching result.
The generated problem information at least comprises a problem reason, so that a worker can maintain the problem in time.
Optionally, the problem list may be generated uniformly by using the problem information corresponding to all the unsuccessfully matched configuration object instances, and then the feedback is performed uniformly, so that the worker can process uniformly.
Another embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for creating a configuration management object, as shown in fig. 4, including:
a category determining unit 401, configured to determine each target asset management category from each asset management category of the asset management system.
Wherein the target asset management classification refers to an asset management classification consistent with a configuration item classification of the configuration management system.
A mapping unit 402, configured to establish a mapping relationship between each target asset management classification and the corresponding configuration item classification.
A screening unit 403, configured to screen out each target device from the devices under each target asset management classification based on the correspondence between the device attribute in the asset management system and the state in the configuration management system.
The target device is a device in a state capable of collecting information.
The collecting unit 404 is configured to collect asset instance information corresponding to each target device from the configuration management system.
The creating unit 405 is configured to create a configuration object instance under the category of the configuration item corresponding to each target device by using the asset instance information corresponding to each target device.
The configuration item classification corresponding to the target equipment refers to the configuration item classification which is in mapping relation with the target asset management classification to which the target equipment belongs.
Optionally, in an apparatus for creating a configuration management object provided in another embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes:
and the attribute acquisition unit is used for acquiring the relevant attributes of the target equipment from the target equipment and/or an upstream system of the target equipment aiming at each target equipment.
And the synchronization unit is used for synchronizing the relevant attributes of the target equipment to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
Optionally, in an apparatus for creating a configuration management object provided in another embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes:
and the matching unit is used for matching the related attributes of the target equipment with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment. If the relevant attribute of the target device is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device, the synchronization unit synchronizes the relevant attribute of the target device to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device.
And the generating unit is used for generating and feeding back the problem information corresponding to the configuration object instance based on the matching result if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
Optionally, in an apparatus for creating a configuration management object provided in another embodiment of the present application, a matching unit includes:
and the matching subunit is used for matching the relevant attributes of the target equipment with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment. And if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is matched with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, determining that the relevant attribute of the target equipment is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment. And if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with any keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
Optionally, in an apparatus for creating a configuration management object provided in another embodiment of the present application, a screening unit includes:
and the judging unit is used for judging whether the equipment attribute of the equipment is a target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the predetermined target asset management classification or not aiming at each equipment under each target asset management classification. And the target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the target asset management classification is used for representing the state of the equipment processing collectable information under the target asset management classification.
And the target equipment determining unit is used for determining the equipment as the target equipment when the equipment attribute of the equipment is a target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the predetermined target asset management classification.
Another embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 5, including:
a memory 501 and a processor 502.
The memory 501 is used for storing programs.
The processor 502 is configured to execute the program of the memory 501, and when the program is executed, the program is specifically configured to implement the method for creating a configuration management object according to any of the above embodiments.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing a computer program, which when executed, is configured to implement the method for creating a configuration management object provided in any one of the above embodiments.
Computer storage media, including permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, may implement the information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A method for creating a configuration management object, comprising:
determining each target asset management classification from each asset management classification of the asset management system; wherein the target asset management classification refers to the asset management classification consistent with a configuration item classification of a configuration management system;
establishing a mapping relation between each target asset management classification and the corresponding configuration item classification;
screening out each target device from the devices under each target asset management classification based on the corresponding relation between the device attribute in the asset management system and the state in the configuration management system; the target equipment is equipment in a state of being capable of acquiring information;
acquiring asset instance information corresponding to each target device from the configuration management system;
creating a configuration object instance under the configuration item classification corresponding to each target device by using the asset instance information corresponding to each target device; the configuration item classification corresponding to the target device refers to the configuration item classification which is established with a mapping relation with the target asset management classification to which the target device belongs.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein after creating the configuration object instance under the classification of the configuration item corresponding to each of the target devices by using the asset instance information corresponding to each of the target devices, respectively, the method further comprises:
for each target device, acquiring relevant attributes of the target device from the target device and/or an upstream system of the target device;
and synchronizing the relevant attributes of the target equipment to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein before synchronizing the relevant attributes of the target device into the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device, further comprising:
matching the related attribute of the target equipment with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment;
if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, executing the synchronization of the relevant attribute of the target equipment to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment;
and if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, generating and feeding back problem information corresponding to the configuration object instance based on a matching result.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein matching the relevant attributes of the target device with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device comprises:
matching the relevant attributes of the target equipment with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment; if the relevant attribute of the target device is matched with each keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device, determining that the relevant attribute of the target device is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device; and if the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with any keyword information in the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment, the relevant attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the screening out each target device from the devices under each target asset management classification based on the correspondence of device attributes in the asset management system to states in the configuration management system comprises:
for each device under each target asset management classification, judging whether the device attribute of the device is a predetermined target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the target asset management classification; the target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the target asset management classification is used for representing the state of the equipment processing collectable information under the target asset management classification;
and if the equipment attribute of the equipment is a target state in the configuration management system corresponding to the predetermined target asset management classification, determining the equipment as the target equipment.
6. An apparatus for creating a configuration management object, comprising:
the system comprises a category determining unit, a classification determining unit and a classification determining unit, wherein the category determining unit is used for determining each target asset management classification from each asset management classification of an asset management system; wherein the target asset management classification refers to the asset management classification consistent with a configuration item classification of a configuration management system;
the mapping unit is used for establishing a mapping relation between each target asset management classification and the corresponding configuration item classification;
a screening unit, configured to screen out each target device from the devices under each target asset management classification based on a correspondence between a device attribute in the asset management system and a state in the configuration management system; the target equipment is equipment in a state of being capable of acquiring information;
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring asset instance information corresponding to each target device from the configuration management system;
the creating unit is used for creating a configuration object instance under the configuration item classification corresponding to each target device by using the asset instance information corresponding to each target device; the configuration item classification corresponding to the target device refers to the configuration item classification which is established with a mapping relation with the target asset management classification to which the target device belongs.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
an attribute obtaining unit, configured to, for each target device, obtain a relevant attribute of the target device from the target device and/or an upstream system of the target device;
and the synchronization unit is used for synchronizing the relevant attributes of the target equipment to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
a matching unit, configured to match a relevant attribute of the target device with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device; if the relevant attribute of the target device is matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device, the synchronization unit executes the synchronization of the relevant attribute of the target device to the configuration object instance corresponding to the target device;
and the generating unit is used for generating and feeding back the problem information corresponding to the configuration object instance based on the matching result if the correlation attribute of the target equipment is not matched with the asset instance information of the configuration object instance corresponding to the target equipment.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory and a processor;
wherein the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor is configured to execute the program, which when executed is specifically configured to implement the method of creating a configuration management object according to any of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed, implements the method of creating a configuration management object according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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