CN114607251A - Window type air management device - Google Patents
Window type air management device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114607251A CN114607251A CN202110697173.3A CN202110697173A CN114607251A CN 114607251 A CN114607251 A CN 114607251A CN 202110697173 A CN202110697173 A CN 202110697173A CN 114607251 A CN114607251 A CN 114607251A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- window
- air management
- mounting frame
- locking
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/20—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted in or close to a window
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The invention provides a window type air management device. A mounting frame (100) may be installed at a window frame (10) in which a window sash (20) is movable, and an air management unit (200) may be installed at the mounting frame (100). For locking of the sash (20), a first and/or a second locking mechanism (280, 280') may be provided at the mounting frame (100), and a window-side locking mechanism (290) may be provided at the sash (20) corresponding thereto. A push lever (296) operated by an elastic member (297) may be provided at the window sash (20) provided with the window-side locking mechanism (290) or the mounting frame (100) provided with the first and second locking mechanisms (280, 280') so that the window sash (20) can be pushed to be opened to some extent when the fastening between the locking mechanisms (280, 280') (290) is released.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a window air management device.
Background
With the progress of industrialization, people live together in cities or their peripheries, and the quality of the atmosphere in the corresponding areas deteriorates. Air management of living spaces is particularly important for people living in areas where the quality of the atmosphere deteriorates.
Residential or office spaces are subdivided with a tendency toward personalization, and in most cases, people live in the divided spaces. For example, a home housing has many rooms, which in many cases require separate air management. In the case of office spaces, air management can be performed because the entire building is equipped with an air conditioning system, but air management may be separately performed for spaces partitioned separately from offices in the building.
In order to air-manage the space divided from other spaces as described above, the necessity of using an additional air-managing device is increasing. Examples of the air management device include an air conditioning device that adjusts the temperature, humidity, and the like of air, an air cleaner that removes dust and the like contained in the air to manage the air quality, a fan heater that supplies warm air, and the like.
In the air management device as described above, a device installed in a window sash to perform air management with respect to one divided space may be referred to as a window type air management device. Window air management devices need to be installed with the functionality of the sash intact. The window sash may need to be configured to be visible from the inside space to the outside, to be lighted from the outside, or to perform movement of an object between the inside space and the outside.
In the case of a window sash, it is sometimes necessary to prevent water from entering between the indoor side and the outdoor side, and sometimes to shield noise. In general, the most recently introduced window systems achieve better waterproofing and soundproofing, which may be problematic if a window air management device is installed in the window system.
Japanese laid-open patent publication No. 10-281495 discloses a window type air conditioner in which a mounting frame is integrated, and in which vertical frames (a fixed vertical frame and a movable vertical frame) of the mounting frame are integrally provided at both ends of an air conditioner body, the vertical frames at both ends are connected by an upper end horizontal frame, a middle horizontal frame, and a lower end horizontal frame, the upper end horizontal frame is extended together with the movable vertical frame so as to be aligned with the height of a window sash, an upper connection fitting is provided at the upper end horizontal frame to be fixed to a window frame, and a lower connection fitting is provided at the lower end horizontal frame to be fixed to the window frame.
However, since the number of parts is increased by additionally using the parts such as the upper connection hardware and the lower connection hardware, and it is necessary to fasten the parts to the window frame by using the screw, there is a problem that the fastening and separating work is complicated. In addition, since the mounting frames provided at both ends of the air conditioner body are not located at the inner side of the window frame but at the outer side of the window frame, the air conditioner body protrudes from the window sash, and thus there is a problem in that it occupies an indoor space. Further, since a structure for locking the movable mullion to the upper sash is not provided, there is a problem that the movable mullion cannot be moved at a timing required by an operator.
In japanese laid-open utility model No. 6-4521, in order to attach the integrated air conditioner to the mounting frame provided on the window, coupling pieces rotatably provided on a plurality of mounting brackets of the mounting frame are engaged with a plurality of coupling holes formed in a tape of the mounting bracket provided on the main body of the integrated air conditioner. However, since a structure in which the integrated air conditioner is pre-assembled to the mounting frame provided to the window is not provided, there is an inconvenience in that an operator needs to hold the integrated air conditioner with one hand, or another operator needs to manipulate the mounting bracket in a state in which the integrated air conditioner is provided to the mounting frame.
Further, the air discharge cover of korean patent laid-open No. 10-0849250 and the hot air guide cover of korean utility model laid-open No. 20-0387015 are configured to prevent the hot air generated in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner from affecting people outside the room. However, since the hot air vents are arranged to guide hot air only to the upper portion, there is a problem that rainwater may flow into the air conditioner through the hot air cover in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner or the window type air conditioner, and there is a problem that the discharge direction of hot air cannot be changed.
Japanese laid-open patent No. 2001-208419 discloses a device for mounting an air conditioner on a window sash, in which a state where a slide frame ascends from a fixed frame is fixed by using a ratchet and a ratchet in a mounting frame. However, when the position of the slide frame is set as described above, there is a problem that a space may be generated between the slide frame and the sash depending on the size of the ratchet.
Korean laid-open patent No. 10-2012-0029547 shows a structure in which a cover constituting a front surface of a window type air conditioner is coupled to the window type air conditioner by screws. However, since the height of the cover cannot be adjusted, there are problems in that various covers need to be provided according to the size of the window frame, and there is a problem in that although the cover is provided with an operation portion, a solution for supplying power to the cover configured separately from the window type air conditioner cannot be proposed.
In japanese laid-open patent publication No. 1-193534, in order to mount the air conditioner to the mounting frame, an additional bracket is provided at a lower portion of the mounting frame, and an additional structure for fastening is provided. However, there are problems in that the number of work steps required to mount the air conditioner on the mounting frame is increased, and the state in which the air conditioner is mounted on the mounting frame is relatively unstable. In addition, there is a problem in that the outer surface shape of the air conditioner and the inner surface shape of the mounting frame are not easily coupled to each other.
In the case where an air conditioner is installed in a window frame of a window, the degree of opening and closing of window sashes installed in the window inevitably varies, and thus there is a problem in that an existing locking device for locking the window sashes to each other cannot be used. In order to solve such problems, a locking device for a window sash for installing a window type air conditioner is suggested in Korean laid-open utility model No. 20-1999-012111. However, an additional locking device is provided between the two sashes regardless of the air conditioner, and thus, there are problems in that it is inconvenient to use and management of parts is complicated because it is separately installed from the window type air conditioner. In addition, there is a problem in that the opening degree of the window sash is greatly restricted according to the position of the locking device.
Japanese laid-open utility model No. 55-153521 relates to a mounting frame for an air conditioner, in which a mounting frame for mounting an air conditioner on a window sash is formed to extend to a lower portion of an air conditioner body, an additional storage box is installed in the lower portion of the air conditioner body, and the air conditioner body is disposed above the storage box to cope with the overall height of the window sash. However, in the installation structure as described above, when the window is installed in a window having a different height of the window sash, since it is necessary to use storage boxes having different heights, there is a problem that the storage boxes having various heights need to be provided, and there is a problem that the installation frame also needs to be provided with installation frames having various sizes in accordance with the height of the window sash.
Patent document 1: japanese Kokai Utility model Hei 6-4521
Patent document 2: japanese Kokai No. 10-281495
Patent document 3: korean authorization patent No. 10-0849250
Patent document 4: korean authorized Utility model No. 20-0387015
Patent document 5: japanese Kokai publication 2001-208419
Patent document 6: korean laid-open patent No. 10-2012-0029547
Patent document 7: japanese Kokai No. 1-193534
Patent document 8: korea published Utility model No. 20-1999-012111
Patent document 9: japanese Kokai Utility model Showa No. 55-153521
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air management device which is used by being installed on a window and can be simply installed on a rail of a window frame and detached.
The object of the invention is to locate the mounting frame of an air management device for use mounted on a window in the interior region of the window.
The object of the invention is to mount a mounting frame for mounting an air management unit on a window frame securely on the window frame.
The object of the invention is to mount and dismount a mounting frame for mounting an air management unit on a window frame without using additional tools.
The object of the present invention is to provide a structure for controlling communication with the outside of the room which can be used even if the height of the window sash is different in a window type air management device.
The object of the invention is to enable the height of a structure for controlling the communication with the outside of the chamber to be adjusted in a window air management device.
The invention aims to change the structure communicated with the outdoor side according to the installation environment of the window type air management device.
The aim of the invention is to provide a mounting frame for a window air management device in which the second frame can be moved relative to the first frame in a single operation.
The aim of the invention is to continuously move a second frame relative to a first frame in a mounting frame of a window air management device.
The object of the invention is to provide a structure in the mounting frame of a window air management device for guiding the movement of the second frame relative to the first frame.
The object of the invention is to enable the changing of the front surface appearance of an air management unit in a window air management device.
The invention aims to provide an operation part on the replaceable front surface appearance of an air management unit of a window type air management device.
The invention aims to smoothly insert an air management unit as a heavy object into an installation space of an installation frame.
The object of the present invention is to make the state of an air management unit installed in an installation space of an installation frame firm.
The object of the present invention is to enable locking of a state in which an air management unit is mounted in a mounting space of a mounting frame.
The object of the present invention is to provide a structure for preventing an air management unit constituting a window type air management device from being detached from a mounting frame.
The object of the present invention is to enable an air management unit, which is a heavy object constituting a window type air management device, to enter an installation space of an installation frame while rotating by a predetermined angle.
The object of the invention is to simplify the structure for supplying power to an air management unit constituting a window type air management device.
The object of the invention is to achieve locking of the sash by means of a joint between the sash and the air management device.
The object of the invention is to open the sash to a predetermined extent when the lock between the sash and the air management device is released.
The present invention aims to shield the front surface of a second frame moving to the inner and outer parts of a first frame in a window type air management device regardless of the moving distance.
The invention aims to provide a window type air management device, wherein the front surface of a second frame moving towards the inside and the outside of a first frame can be shielded together with a part of the front surface of an air management unit.
The invention aims to provide a window type air management device which can be installed by an operator.
The invention aims to simplify the installation process of a window type air management device.
The present invention is directed to mounting a window air management device through the use of a support frame.
The object of the present invention is to enable installation of an air management device regardless of the size of a window frame in which the window air management device is installed.
The object of the invention is to locate the support frame of an air management device for use mounted on a window in the interior region of the window.
The invention aims to simply mount and dismount a support frame of an air management device used by being mounted on a window on a rail of a window frame.
The object of the present invention is to mount and dismount the support frame of an air management device mounted for use on a window frame without using additional tools.
In the present invention, the mounting frame is provided around the outer surface thereof with coupling concavo-convex parts coupled with the concavo-convex parts of the window sash and the window frame. These coupling irregularities enable the mounting frame to be mounted on the window frame in the same manner as the window sash, thereby enabling easy attachment and detachment of the mounting frame and securely maintaining the mounted state.
The present invention may include: a first frame, which is penetrated to form an installation space for arranging an air management unit and is positioned in the window frame; a second frame that enters and exits from the first frame, one end portion of which is located at a portion facing a sash portion where the first frame is located in a sash, in a state of protruding from the first frame; a moving mechanism configured to move the second frame in and out with respect to the first frame; a plurality of coupling concave-convex portions which are provided to surround outer surfaces of the first and second frames, and coupled to concave-convex portions of the window frame and the window sash; and a front end protrusion formed to protrude from a bottom surface of the installation space, for latching the air management unit.
In the present invention, the first frame may include: a first rod and a second rod which constitute both end portions of the first frame; a lower connecting rod connecting a lower portion of the first rod and a lower portion of the second rod; and an upper connection rod connecting an upper portion of the first rod and an upper portion of the second rod.
In the present invention, a lifting space may be formed in the first rod and the second rod so as to vertically penetrate therethrough, and the first leg and the second leg of the second frame may move in the lifting space.
In the present invention, a front end protrusion for latching the air management unit may be protrusively formed at the mounting space of the mounting frame. The air management unit can be firmly fixed to the installation space of the installation frame by means of the front end protrusion.
The present invention may include: a first frame, the interior of which is penetrated to form an installation space for arranging an air management unit and is positioned on a window frame provided with a window sash; a second frame that enters and exits from the first frame, one end portion of which is located at a portion of the sash frame facing a portion of the sash frame where the first frame is located, in a state of protruding from the first frame; and a moving mechanism configured to move the second frame in and out with respect to the first frame, wherein a front end protrusion for locking the air management unit may be formed to protrude from a bottom surface of the installation space.
In the present invention, the front end protrusion may extend obliquely upward toward the front of the first frame.
In the present invention, a guide protrusion protruding with a predetermined width and height may be formed to extend from the front end protrusion to a rear end of the bottom surface of the installation space.
In the present invention, a handle through-hole may be formed through the upper connection rod forming the upper end of the first frame, and a handle may be provided on a lower surface of the connection member forming the upper end of the second frame, the handle being penetratingly positioned at the handle through-hole.
In the present invention, the second frame may be provided with a folding plate that can be unfolded to perform division with the outdoor side when the second frame moves with respect to the first frame.
In the present invention, a locking slit may be formed on a front surface of the second frame, and a first front panel for shielding a space formed by the second frame may be locked when the second frame moves with respect to the first frame.
The present invention may include: a first frame located on a rail of a window frame on which a window sash is provided in an openable and closable manner; a second frame that enters and exits from the first frame, one end of the second frame being located on a rail of the window frame facing the rail on which the first frame is located; a moving mechanism configured to move the second frame in and out of the first frame; and a plurality of coupling concave-convex portions which are provided to surround outer surfaces of the first frame and the second frame, and are coupled to the concave-convex portions of the window frame and the window sash.
In the present invention, an installation space in which an air management unit is disposed may be formed through the first frame in the front and rear direction.
In the present invention, the first frame may include: a first frame having the installation space formed therein by penetrating the inside thereof; and the first base is arranged at the lower end of the first frame.
In the present invention, the first frame may include: a first bar and a second bar constituting both end portions of the first frame; a lower connecting rod connecting a lower portion of the first rod and a lower portion of the second rod; and an upper connection rod connecting an upper portion of the first rod and an upper portion of the second rod.
In the present invention, a lifting space may be formed in each of the first and second bars of the first frame, and the second frame may be located in the lifting space and moved.
In the present invention, a first coupling concavo-convex part may be provided on a lower surface of the first frame, the first coupling concavo-convex part may be movably coupled to a lower rail provided on a lower rail of the window frame, a second coupling concavo-convex part coupled to the window sash may be provided on one side surface of the first frame, a third coupling concavo-convex part coupled to a vertical rod of the window frame may be provided on the other side surface of the first frame, a fourth coupling concavo-convex part may be provided on an upper surface of the second frame, and the fourth coupling concavo-convex part may be movably coupled to an upper rail provided on an upper rail of the window frame.
In the present invention, the first coupling concave-convex portion may extend left and right along front and rear ends of a lower surface of the first frame so as to enable the first frame to be positioned at a region between end bosses provided at front and rear ends of the lower rail of the window frame, respectively, and the fourth coupling concave-convex portion may extend left and right along front and rear ends of an upper surface of the second frame so as to enable the second frame to be positioned at a region between end bosses provided at front and rear ends of the upper rail of the window frame, respectively.
In the present invention, the first coupling concave-convex portion may be formed to protrude from a lower surface of the first frame, a longitudinal groove may be formed in the first coupling concave-convex portion, a rail of the lower rail of the window frame may be inserted and coupled to the groove, the fourth coupling concave-convex portion may be formed to protrude from an upper surface of the second frame, and a longitudinal groove may be formed in the fourth coupling concave-convex portion, a rail of the upper rail of the window frame may be inserted and coupled to the groove.
In the present invention, the second coupling concave-convex portion formed at one side surface of the first frame may be extended vertically long and coupled to the vertical concave-convex portion formed at the vertical rod of the window frame, and the third coupling concave-convex portion formed at the other side surface of the first frame may be extended vertically long and coupled to the window sash.
In the present invention, the second coupling concavo-convex part may be formed to protrude from one side surface of the first frame, a groove into which the vertical concavo-convex part is inserted may be formed in the second coupling concavo-convex part, and the third coupling concavo-convex part may be formed to protrude from the other side surface of the first frame and may be inserted into a groove formed in the window sash.
In the window type air management device of the present invention, a second external cover may be provided at a first frame of a mounting frame, and a first external cover may be provided at a second frame of the mounting frame, the first external cover being movable together with the second frame. This allows the user to desirably perform air flow or the like on the outdoor side of the mounting frame.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame including a first frame and a second frame that enters and exits from the first frame; an air management unit disposed at the mounting frame for managing air; a first external cover installed at an outdoor side of the second frame and moving together with the second frame; and a second external cover installed at an outdoor side of the first frame, the outdoor side of the air management unit and an outdoor space being communicable through the first and second external covers.
In the present invention, a first louver and a first through hole may be formed at the first external cover, and a second louver and a second through hole may be formed at the second external cover, so that a flow of air can be guided between the first and second external covers and an outdoor space, and protruding positions of the first and second louvers may be opposite to each other.
In the present invention, the first louver may protrude from an outer surface of the first outer cover, and the second louver may protrude from an inner surface of the second outer cover.
In the present invention, the first louver may protrude from an inner surface of the first outer cover, and the second louver may protrude from an outer surface of the second outer cover.
In the present invention, structures for coupling to each other may be formed at the first and second outer covers and the second and first frames, and structures for coupling to be vertically symmetrical may be provided at the first and second outer covers.
Locking pieces may be formed at both sides of an upper portion of the second frame, and first locking slits into which the locking pieces are inserted may be formed at both sides of an upper portion and a lower portion of the first outer cover in a vertically symmetrical manner.
Locking slits may be formed in upper and lower sides of the first frame in a vertically symmetrical manner, and second locking pieces inserted into the locking slits may be formed in upper and lower sides of the second outer cover in a vertically symmetrical manner.
In the present invention, the first outer cover may be moved to the inside and outside of the second outer cover together with the movement of the second frame to which the frame is attached. Accordingly, even if the height at which the second frame is raised changes due to the difference in the height of the sash, the first outer cover can be raised together with the second frame, and the flow of air outside the outdoor side of the mounting frame can be smoothly controlled.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame including a first frame and a second frame that enters and exits from the first frame; an air management unit disposed at the mounting frame for managing air; a first external cover installed at an outdoor side of the second frame, moving together with the second frame, and formed with a first louver and a first through hole for communicating the outdoor side of the air management unit with an outdoor space; and a second external cover installed at an outdoor side of the first frame, at least a portion of the first external cover being located at an inner side of the second external cover, and having a second louver and a second through hole formed therein for communicating the outdoor side of the air management unit with an outdoor space.
In the present invention, the first external cap may include: a first cover main body formed with the first louver and the first through hole; first cover sidewalls formed at both side ends of the first cover main body, respectively; a first extension rib bent at the first cover side wall, a part of the first extension rib being formed in parallel with the first cover main body; and a first locking slit formed in the first extension rib, and a locking piece of the second frame is locked in the first locking slit.
In the present invention, the first locking slit may be symmetrically formed at upper and lower portions of the first extension rib.
In the present invention, the second external cover may include: a second cover main body in which the second louver blades and the second through-holes are formed; second cover sidewalls formed at both side ends of the second cover main body, respectively; a second extension rib bent at the second cover side wall, a part of the second extension rib being formed in parallel with the second cover main body; and a second locking piece formed on the second extending rib and locked on the locking slit of the first frame.
In the present invention, the second locking piece may be formed symmetrically at upper and lower portions of the second elongated rib.
In the present invention, interference preventing slits may be symmetrically formed to be open to upper and lower ends of the second extension bar.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame including a first frame and a second frame that enters and exits from the first frame; an air management unit disposed at the mounting frame for managing air; a first external cover installed at an outdoor side of the second frame, moving together with the second frame, formed with a first louver and a first through hole for communicating the outdoor side of the air management unit with an outdoor space, and installed at the second frame in a vertically-reversed manner; and a second external cover mounted on an outdoor side of the first frame, having a second louver and a second through hole formed therein for communicating the outdoor side of the air management unit with an outdoor space, and being mounted on the first frame in a vertically inverted manner.
In the present invention, the projected position of the first louver in the first external cap and the projected position of the second louver in the second external cap may be located on opposite sides to each other, and the first louver and the second louver may have the same directional inclination.
In the present invention, locking pieces may be formed at both sides of an upper portion of the second frame, and first locking slits into which the locking pieces are inserted may be formed at both sides of an upper portion and a lower portion of the first outer cover in vertical symmetry.
In the present invention, locking slits may be formed in the first frame at both upper and lower sides thereof in a vertically symmetrical manner, and second locking pieces inserted into the locking slits may be formed in the second outer cover at both upper and lower sides thereof in a vertically symmetrical manner.
In the present invention, the action of the urging member that urges and projects the second frame from the first frame is performed by pressing the action key. Thus, the operator can mount the mounting frame in the sash by pressing the operation button to project the second frame in a state where the first frame is mounted on the sash, and the operator can easily perform the mounting work by himself/herself.
In the present invention, the guide post for guiding the movement track of the second frame with respect to the first frame is provided, and therefore, the second frame can be accurately moved with respect to the first frame.
The present invention may include: a first frame, which is penetrated to form an installation space for installing an air management unit and is positioned on a window frame provided with a window sash in an openable and closable manner; a second frame configured to be capable of entering and exiting from the first frame, one end portion of the second frame being positioned in a portion of the sash facing a portion of the sash where the first frame is positioned, in a state of protruding from the first frame; a moving mechanism including a pushing member for pushing the second frame to protrude from the first frame and a latching link for maintaining a state in which the second frame is fixed to the first frame; an operation button provided in the first frame, for operating the locking coupling member to release the second frame from being fixed to the first frame, so that the second frame is projected from the first frame by the pushing force of the pushing member; and a guide post for guiding the moving track of the second frame relative to the first frame.
The present invention may further comprise: a damping mechanism controlling a speed at which the second frame moves relative to the first frame.
In the present invention, the damping mechanism may include: a damping body filled with a damping material and fixed to one of the first frame and the second frame; a pinion gear rotatably provided on the damping body, a rotation speed of which is limited by the damping material; and a rack provided on the other of the first frame and the second frame and engaged with the pinion.
The present invention may include: a first frame in which an installation space in which an air management unit is installed is formed and which is located at a window frame in which a window sash is installed in an openable and closable manner; a second frame configured to be capable of entering and exiting from the first frame, one end portion of the second frame being positioned in a portion of the sash facing a portion of the sash where the first frame is positioned, in a state of protruding from the first frame; a moving mechanism that causes the second frame to perform an operation of continuously moving with respect to the first frame; and an action key provided in the first frame, receiving a force for actuating the moving mechanism to cause the second frame to protrude from the first frame.
In the present invention, the moving mechanism may include: and a pushing member providing a pushing force or an elastic force to continuously move the second frame with respect to the first frame.
In the present invention, the pushing member may include: a housing filled with air therein and disposed on the first frame; and an in-out rod, which is to protrude to the outside of the case by air pressure, connected to the second frame.
In the present invention, the urging member may use a spring, one end portion of which may be provided at the first frame and the other end portion may be provided at the second frame, the spring causing the second frame to move relatively with respect to the first frame by being elastically deformed.
In the present invention, the moving mechanism may include: the linkage connecting piece is arranged inside the first frame and is operated by utilizing the action key; extension links each extending from both end portions of the link toward insides of the first rod and the second rod respectively located at both sides of the first frame; and a locking coupling member provided to the first frame and rotated by a predetermined angle by the movement of the extension coupling member to disengage from the operation suppressing projection provided to the second frame.
In the present invention, an elastic member that provides an elastic force in a direction of being locked to the operation suppressing projection may be connected to the locking coupling.
In the present invention, the pair of locking links may be connected to one of the extension links to operate simultaneously.
In the present invention, a guide space may be formed at one side of the interlocking link, and an action guide provided on the first frame may be provided in the guide space to be able to guide an action of the interlocking link.
In the present invention, an elastic member may be provided between the interlocking link and the action guide, and an elastic restoring force that returns the action key provided on the interlocking link to the home position may be provided.
In the present invention, link guides for guiding movement of the interlocking links may be further provided on both sides of the interlocking links with the operation keys interposed therebetween.
In the present invention, a locking plate may be provided at the first frame to maintain a state in which the second frame is protruded with respect to the first frame, and a fixing cam may be coupled to a coupling shaft of the locking plate, the fixing cam alternately having an abutting surface and a space maintaining surface, the abutting surface being capable of abutting against the second frame.
In the present invention, the locking plate may be provided in plural numbers, and each of the plural numbers may be exposed to an upper inner surface of the first rod and the second rod respectively located at both sides of the first frame.
In the invention, the second front panel can be assembled and disassembled on the front surface of the air management unit, so that the appearance of the front surface of the air management unit can be replaced. Since the second front panel substantially forms the appearance of the front surface of the air management device, the degree of freedom in designing the front surface of the air management unit can be increased.
In the present invention, since the second front panel provided at the front surface of the air management unit can be replaced, the second front panel having various shapes can be employed. Thus, the second front panel can be used in accordance with the installation space, and the user satisfaction can be further improved.
In the present invention, the second front panel is provided with an operation portion, and the second front panel is detachably attached to the air management unit. And, in order to supply power to the second front panel and fix the second front panel, a panel electrode is provided at the second front panel and combined with the body electrode of the air management unit. Thereby, the power supply to the operation portion and the fixing of the second front panel can be performed simultaneously.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window sash and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; an air management unit disposed in the installation space; a first front panel provided on a second frame that enters and exits from the first frame, and forming a front surface appearance of the second frame; and a second front panel detachably provided on a front surface of the air management unit, and forming a front surface appearance of the air management unit.
In the present invention, the second front panel may include: a second panel body located at a front surface of the air management unit; and the second panel side walls are respectively arranged at two side ends of the second panel main body and are positioned at two side surfaces of the front end plate of the air management unit.
In the present invention, the second front panel may further include: a lower sidewall located on a lower surface of a front endplate of the air management unit.
In the present invention, a power line passing part through which a power line extending to the outside through a lower surface of the air management unit passes may be formed at the second front panel.
In the present invention, a panel electrode may be provided on a rear surface of the second front panel, the panel electrode being electrically connected in combination with a body electrode provided on a front surface of a front end panel of the air management unit.
In the present invention, the panel electrode may be formed to protrude from the rear surface of the second front panel, inserted into and coupled to the groove-shaped body electrode of the air management unit.
In the present invention, the panel electrode may be formed in a convex shape having a predetermined radius of curvature.
In the present invention, magnets may be provided at corresponding positions of the second front panel and the front surface of the air management unit, or a magnet and a magnetic body may be provided, and the second front panel may be attached to the front surface of the air management unit by magnetic force.
In the present invention, a panel suction port may be provided at a position of the second front panel corresponding to the suction port of the air management unit, and a panel discharge port may be provided at a position corresponding to the discharge port of the air management unit, so that air can flow between the air management unit and the indoor space.
An operation portion for operation of an air management unit may be further provided at the second front panel.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; an air management unit disposed in the installation space; a first front panel disposed on the second frame that enters and exits from the first frame, and forming a front surface appearance of the second frame; and a second front panel having a rear surface provided with a panel electrode bonded to a body electrode provided on a front surface of the air management unit, the second front panel being detachably provided on the front surface of the air management unit by bonding between the panel electrode and the body electrode, the second front panel constituting a front surface appearance of the air management unit.
In the present invention, magnets, or a magnet and a magnetic body, may be further provided at positions of the air management unit and the second front panel corresponding to each other, respectively, so that the second front panel is fixed on a front surface of the air management unit by magnetic force.
In the present invention, the panel electrode may have a predetermined radius of curvature, and may be formed as an arch-shaped protrusion.
In the present invention, the second front panel may include: a second panel body located at a front surface of the air management unit; the second panel side walls are respectively arranged at two side ends of the second panel main body and are positioned at two side surfaces of the front end plate of the air management unit; and a lower side wall connecting the second panel side walls to each other and located on a lower surface of a front end panel of the air management unit.
In the present invention, a power line passing part through which a power line extending to the outside through a lower surface of a front end plate of the air management unit passes may be further formed at the lower side wall.
In the present invention, the second front panel may cover and shield a lower portion of the first front panel.
In the present invention, the power supplied to the air management unit via the power line may be supplied to the second front panel through the panel electrode and the body electrode.
In the present invention, the second front panel may further include an operation unit that operates by transmitting a signal through the panel electrode and the main body electrode.
In the present invention, a panel suction port may be provided at a position of the second front panel corresponding to the suction port of the air management unit, and a panel discharge port may be provided at a position corresponding to the discharge port of the air management unit, so that air can flow between the air management unit and the indoor space.
In the present invention, in order to guide the insertion of the air management unit into the installation space of the mounting frame, a front protrusion may be provided at the installation space, and a moving passage for guiding the front protrusion may be provided at a lower surface of the air management unit. Thereby, the air management unit can be accurately inserted into the installation space without play.
In the present invention, in order to insert and fix the air management unit to the installation space of the installation frame, a front end protrusion may be provided at the bottom of the installation space, and a latching groove to which the front end protrusion is latched may be provided at a lower surface of the air management unit. With the above-described structure, the air management unit can be firmly fixed in the installation space.
In the invention, the air management unit can be provided with an extension hook which is locked at the rear of the mounting frame by using elastic force. This enables the air management unit to be firmly fixed in the installation space.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; and an air management unit provided in the installation space to perform air management, a front protrusion may be protrudingly formed at a bottom of the installation space, and a moving passage to guide the front protrusion may be formed at a lower surface of a case constituting an external appearance of the air management unit.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; and an air management unit disposed in the installation space and configured to perform air management, wherein a front end protrusion may be formed at a bottom of the installation space in a protruding manner, a locking groove for locking the front end protrusion may be formed on a lower surface of a housing constituting an appearance of the air management unit, and a front end plate of the housing may be provided with an extension hook locked to a rear side of the first frame.
In the present invention, a locking screw may be penetratingly positioned at an upper portion of a front end plate of the case, and the locking screw may be fastened to a fastening hole formed at a corresponding position of the first frame.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; and an air management unit provided in the installation space to perform air management, a front protrusion may be protrudingly formed at a bottom of the installation space, and a lower protrusion may be protrudingly formed at a rear end of a lower surface of a case constituting an external appearance of the air management unit, whereby the air management unit may be inserted into the installation space of the first frame in a state where the front protrusion contacts the lower surface of the case and the lower protrusion contacts a bottom surface of the installation space.
In the present invention, the front-end protrusion may be formed to be inclined upward toward the front of the mounting frame.
In the present invention, a guide protrusion made of a material having a lubricating function may be provided from the front end protrusion to a bottom rear end of the installation space.
In the present invention, the width of the guide projection may be smaller than the width of the front end projection.
In the present invention, a locking groove in which the front-end protrusion is placed and locked may be formed in the moving passage at a position close to the front-end side of the air management unit.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window sash and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; and an air management unit disposed in the installation space for performing air management, wherein a front end protrusion may be formed at a bottom of the installation space in a protruding manner, and a locking groove in which the front end protrusion is seated and locked may be formed at a front end side of the air management unit.
In the present invention, a moving passage that guides the front end protrusion may be formed on a lower surface of a housing that constitutes an external appearance of the air management unit.
In the present invention, lower protrusions may be protrudingly formed in the lower surface of the air management unit at positions corresponding to the front and rear ends of the moving passage, respectively.
In the present invention, a distance between the lower protrusions may be longer than a distance from a front end to a rear end of the bottom of the installation space.
In the present invention, the front-end protrusion may be formed to be inclined upward toward the front of the mounting frame.
In the present invention, a guide protrusion made of a material having a lubricating function may be provided from the front end protrusion to a bottom rear end of the installation space.
In the present invention, the width of the guide projection may be smaller than the width of the front end projection.
In the present invention, lower protrusions may be protrudingly formed in the lower surface of the air management unit at positions corresponding to the front and rear ends of the moving passage, respectively.
In the present invention, the lower protrusion may be formed at a position corresponding to the guide protrusion, along which the lower protrusion moves when the air management unit is inserted into the installation space.
In the present invention, the rear surface of the front end plate of the housing constituting the appearance of the air management unit may face the front surface of the first frame mounting the frame. This prevents the air management unit from being removed from the installation space of the first frame to the outside of the room.
In the present invention, the upper surface of the case body of the case may be formed to be inclined downward toward the back surface, and the air management unit may be rotated and inserted into the installation space of the mounting frame with reference to the lower surface protrusion formed on the lower surface of the case. Thereby, the air management unit as a relatively heavy object can be easily inserted into the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the front end plate of the housing of the air management unit is configured in a plate shape, and the power supply line may extend to the outside of the housing through one of the upper surface, the lower surface, and the side surface of the front end plate. This can simplify the structure in which the power supply line extends from the air management unit to the outside.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; and an air management unit provided in the installation space for performing air management, a front end protrusion may be provided at a front end of a bottom of the installation space of the first frame, and a case constituting an appearance of the air management unit may include: a front end plate having a rear surface edge facing a front surface of the first frame; and a housing body coupled to a rear surface of the front end plate, provided with a member for air management therein, and located in the installation space, wherein a lower protrusion may be formed at a rear end of a lower surface of the housing at a position corresponding to the front end protrusion, and the air management unit may be rotated and entered into the installation space by locking the lower protrusion to the front end protrusion.
In the present invention, an intake port for taking in air in the indoor space into the casing and a discharge port for discharging air into the indoor space may be formed in the front surface of the front end plate.
In the present invention, an operation portion for operating an action of the air management unit may be further provided on the front surface of the front end plate.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; and an air management unit provided in the installation space for performing air management, and a case constituting an appearance of the air management unit may include: a front end plate having a rear surface edge facing a front surface of the first frame; and a housing body coupled to a rear surface of the front end plate, provided with a member for air management therein, and located in the installation space.
In the present invention, the front end plate may be configured in a plate shape, and may configure an appearance of a front surface of the case.
In the present invention, a power line for supplying power from the outside may extend to the outside through at least one of the upper surface, the lower surface, and both side surfaces of the front end plate.
In the present invention, a groove-shaped body electrode may be formed at the front surface of the front end plate, the body electrode being combined with a panel electrode of a second front panel provided on the front surface of the front end plate, thereby performing signal connection.
In the present invention, lower protrusions may be protrusively formed at front and rear ends of the lower surface of the housing, respectively.
In the present invention, the upper surface of the case body may be inclined downward toward the rear surface of the case body.
In the present invention, the lower protrusion may be formed at more than one of a front end and a rear end of the lower surface of the housing, respectively.
In the present invention, the lower protrusions may be located respectively in front of and behind a lower connection rod constituting a lower portion of the first frame when the air management unit is seated in the installation space.
In the present invention, a sealing member made of an elastic material may be further provided between the rear edge of the front end plate and the front surface of the first frame.
In the window type air management device, a mounting frame arranged on a window frame is provided with a locking mechanism for locking a window sash, and the window sash is provided with a window side locking mechanism fastened with the locking mechanism. According to the structure as described above, the window sash is fastened to the mounting frame and can be maintained in a locked state, and therefore, the air management device can be used while maintaining the function of the window as it is.
In the window type air management device, the mounting frame is provided with a push rod, and when the window sash is switched from the original locking state to the unlocking state, the push rod enables the window sash to be far away from the mounting frame by a preset distance by utilizing the elastic force of the push rod. Thereby, the window sash can be more easily opened in a state where the air management device is attached.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame for a window sash to move and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; an air management unit disposed in the installation space, for performing air management; a locking mechanism provided at one side of the mounting frame, performing locking with the window sash; and a window side locking mechanism provided at the window sash and fastened with the locking mechanism.
In the present invention, the locking mechanism may be provided at a coupling concave-convex portion of the mounting frame, and the window-side locking mechanism may be provided at a position in the window sash coupled with the coupling concave-convex portion of the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the locking mechanism may include: a housing forming an appearance; a driving body capable of reciprocating within the housing at a predetermined distance; a driving lever integrally moving with the driving body and protruding to an outside of the housing; a lock lever connected to the drive lever in a relatively rotatable manner, the lock lever having a lock projection at a front end thereof, the lock projection being fastened to the window-side lock mechanism; and an operation lever that moves integrally with the driving body, is exposed to the outside of the mounting frame, and transmits an operation force to the operation lever.
In the present invention, the driving body may be supported by an elastic member inside the housing, and thus, the locking protrusion may receive an elastic force to maintain a state of being latched to the window-side locking mechanism.
In the present invention, the driving body may be provided with a guide pin, and the guide pin may penetrate a guide hole formed in the housing.
In the present invention, the window-side locking mechanism may include: a main body panel fixed to the window; and a fastening and locking member provided on the main body plate, extending toward the mounting frame, and having a locking protrusion at a front end thereof to be engaged with a lock lever of the lock mechanism.
In the present invention, the main body plate may further include a push lever supported by an elastic member, a front end of the push lever contacting the mounting frame, and the window sash may be moved in an opening direction by an elastic restoring force of the elastic member.
In the present invention, the main body plate may further be provided with a bent portion formed with an installation space for installing a part of the push lever and an elastic member.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame for a window sash to move and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; an air management unit disposed in the installation space, for performing air management; a locking mechanism provided at one side of the mounting frame, performing locking with the window sash; the window side locking mechanism is arranged on the window sash and is fastened with the locking mechanism; and a push lever providing an elastic restoring force in a direction in which the window sash is separated from the mounting frame in a state in which the mounting frame is in close contact with the window sash and the locking mechanism and the window-side locking mechanism are fastened.
In the present invention, the push lever may be provided at one of the window sash and the mounting frame, and a front end of the push lever may contact the mounting frame or the window sash, which is an opposite side, using an elastic restoring force.
In the present invention, one end of the push rod may be supported by an elastic member, the elastic member may be located at a bent portion formed by bending a main body plate and having an installation space therein, the main body plate may be fixed to one of the window sash and the installation frame, and a front end of the push rod may penetrate the bent portion and contact the window sash or the installation frame.
In the present invention, a lever cap supporting one end portion of the elastic member may be provided at one end portion of the push lever on the opposite side of the front end portion, and the lever cap may be located in an installation space of the bent portion.
In the present invention, the catch lever may be provided on the window sash side, and a fastening stopper constituting the window side lock mechanism may be integrally provided on the body plate on which the catch lever is provided.
In the present invention, a fastening lock piece having a lock projection formed thereon may extend toward the mounting frame side at a front end of the window-side lock mechanism, and in the lock mechanism, a lock lever having a lock projection may be rotatable by a predetermined angle about a rotation center, the lock projection of the fastening lock piece being locked to the lock projection, and the lock projection being exposed through an opening penetrating the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the lock lever of the lock mechanism may be rotated by a predetermined angle by a driving lever coupled to a driving body reciprocally moved by a predetermined distance in a housing of the lock mechanism, and an operation lever transmitted to a force for separating the lock lever from the fastening engagement member may be coupled to the driving body.
In the present invention, the operation lever may be disposed such that a front end portion thereof is exposed to the outside of the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the locking mechanism includes a plurality of locking mechanisms in which an operation lever of the locking mechanism for locking with a window sash located at an indoor space side may be exposed to the outside through a front surface of the mounting frame.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame including a lower rail for a window sash to move and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; an air management unit disposed in the installation space, for performing air management; a locking mechanism provided in the mounting frame on a side of a window frame, performing locking with the window sash; the window side locking mechanism is arranged on the window sash and is fastened with the locking mechanism; and a push lever that provides an elastic restoring force in a direction in which the window sash is separated from the mounting frame in a state in which the mounting frame is in close contact with the window sash and the locking mechanism and the window-side locking mechanism are fastened.
In the present invention, the push lever may be provided at one of the window sash, the mounting frame, and the window frame, and thus, a front end of the push lever may contact one of the mounting frame, the window sash, and the window frame, which is an opposite side, using an elastic restoring force.
In the present invention, one end of the push rod may be supported by an elastic member, the elastic member may be located at a bent portion formed by bending a main body plate and having an installation space therein, the main body plate may be fixed to one of the window sash, the installation frame, and the window frame, and a front end of the push rod may penetrate the bent portion and contact one of the window sash, the installation frame, and the window frame.
In the present invention, a fastening lock piece having a lock projection formed thereon may extend toward the mounting frame side at a front end of the window-side lock mechanism, and in the lock mechanism, a lock lever having a lock projection may be rotatable by a predetermined angle about a rotation center, the lock projection of the fastening lock piece being locked to the lock projection, and the lock projection being exposed through an opening penetrating the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the lock lever of the lock mechanism may be rotated by a predetermined angle by a driving lever coupled to a driving body reciprocally moved at a predetermined distance in a housing of the lock mechanism, and an operation lever may be coupled to the driving body and transmitted to a force for separating the lock lever from the fastening stopper.
In the present invention, the operation lever of the lock mechanism may be disposed in an exposed manner so that a front end portion thereof is located outside the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the locking mechanism may include a plurality in which an operation lever of the locking mechanism for locking with a window sash located at an indoor space side may be exposed to the outside through a front surface of the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the first front panel is provided in the second frame that moves in and out with respect to the first frame, so that the space generated by the movement of the second frame is shielded from the indoor space. Accordingly, the entire front surface of the second frame can be shielded regardless of the moving distance of the second frame, and the appearance of the air management device can be more beautiful.
In the present invention, when the first front panel shielding the front surface of the second frame is mounted on the front surface of the second frame, the guide projection of the first front panel may be located in the moving insertion groove formed on the front panel of the air management unit. Thereby, the first front panel can perform a shielding function regardless of the moving distance of the second frame, thereby enabling the present invention to be used in window frames of various sizes.
In the present invention, the guide protrusions of the lower both ends of the first front panel can be inserted into the moving slot through the moving slot inlet opening to the front surface of the front panel of the air management unit. This makes it possible to very easily perform the work of attaching the first front panel to the second frame.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; an air management unit disposed in the installation space; and a first front panel provided to a second frame that enters and exits from the first frame, and constituting a front surface appearance of the second frame.
In the present invention, the first front panel may include: a first panel body located at a front surface of the second frame; and first panel side walls respectively provided at both side ends of the first panel main body, a portion of the first panel side walls facing a side surface of a front end plate of the air management unit.
In the present invention, guide protrusions may be respectively provided at lower portions of the first panel side walls, and the guide protrusions may be located in a moving insertion groove formed on a side surface of a front end plate of the air management unit and may be movable.
In the present invention, the first panel side wall may have a lower portion formed with a protrusion piece having a narrower width toward a front end, and the guide protrusion may be formed at a front end of the protrusion piece.
In the present invention, the guide protrusions are disposed to face each other, entering into the moving slot through moving slot inlets formed at both side edges of the front surface of the air management unit.
In the present invention, a panel locking piece coupled to a front surface of the second frame may be provided on an upper portion of the first front panel.
In the present invention, the panel locking pieces may be formed at both upper side ends of the first front panel.
In the present invention, the panel locking piece may be formed to protrude from a front end of a first panel sidewall provided at both side ends of the first front panel.
The present invention may include: a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame; an air management unit disposed in the installation space; and the first front panel is connected to the upper part of the second frame, and the lower part of the first front panel is connected to the side surface of the front end plate of the air management unit, so that the appearance of the front surface of the second frame and the appearance of the upper part of the front end plate of the air management unit are formed.
In the present invention, the first front panel may include: a first panel body located at a front surface of the second frame; first panel sidewalls respectively disposed at both side ends of the first panel main body, a portion of the first panel sidewalls facing a side surface of a front end panel of the air management unit; a panel locking piece which is arranged on the upper part of the first panel side wall and is combined with the second frame; and guide protrusions respectively disposed at a lower portion of the first panel sidewall and latched to the air management unit.
In the present invention, the guide protrusions may be formed to protrude in directions facing each other at protruding pieces respectively formed at lower portions of the first panel side walls.
In the present invention, the projection piece may be formed to have a narrower width as it approaches the lower portion, and the guide projection may be formed at a front end of the projection piece.
In the present invention, the guide protrusion may be movable along and located in a movement insertion groove formed on a side surface of a front end plate of the air management unit.
In the present invention, a moving slot inlet, which is an inlet of the guide protrusion into the moving slot, may be formed at both side edges of a front surface of a front end plate of the air management unit.
In the present invention, a second front panel may be further provided to cover a front surface of the air management unit and a portion of the first front panel.
In the present invention, second panel side walls may be respectively disposed at both side ends of the second front panel, and the second panel side walls may shield the moving slots respectively formed on both side surfaces of the front end plate of the air management unit.
In the present invention, the second front panel may be further provided with a lower side wall connecting between lower portions of the second panel side walls so as to be able to shield a lower surface of the front end panel of the air management unit.
In the present invention, the second frame may be protruded from the first frame of the mounting frame and coupled to the corresponding sash using a pressing action of the action key. Thus, when the worker presses the action key in a state where the window frame is provided with the mounting frame, the second frame is coupled to the window frame, thereby enabling the worker to mount the mounting frame to the window frame by himself or herself, and mount the air management unit to the mounting space.
In the present invention, the air management unit is rotated and entered into the installation space of the installation frame installed on the window frame, and the air management unit is pushed in a linear movement manner, thereby inserting the air management unit in the installation space. This makes it possible to insert and mount the air management unit as a weight into the installation space more easily.
In the present invention, the mounting frame is coupled to the window frame using the operation keys in a state where the mounting frame is supported on the support frame, and the air management unit is installed on the mounting frame. Thus, in the case where the air management unit is mounted on the window frames having various sizes, the function of the window can be maintained as it is.
In the present invention, a mounting frame configured such that a second frame enters and exits from a first frame, the mounting frame being mounted to a window frame, and an air management unit being mounted to a mounting space of the mounting frame, may include: a step of mounting a first frame of the mounting frame on the window frame in such a manner as to be coupled to the concave-convex portion of the window frame; a step of pressing an operation key to protrude the second frame from the first frame, thereby coupling the second frame to a concave-convex portion on the opposite side of the window frame where the first frame is placed; and inserting the air management unit into an installation space formed on the first frame.
In the present invention, a mounting frame configured such that a second frame enters and exits from a first frame, the mounting frame being mounted to a window frame, and an air management unit being mounted to a mounting space of the mounting frame, may include: a step of mounting a first frame of the mounting frame on the window frame in such a manner as to be coupled to the concave-convex portion of the window frame; a step of projecting a second frame from the first frame, thereby coupling the second frame to a concavo-convex portion of an opposite side of a sash on which the first frame is placed; and rotating the air management unit around the front end of the lower portion of the first frame, allowing the air management unit to enter an installation space formed in the first frame, pushing the air management unit, and inserting the air management unit into the installation space.
In the present invention, a lower surface protrusion formed at a rear end of a lower surface of the air management unit is engaged with a front end protrusion formed at a front end of a bottom portion of the installation space, so that the air management unit can rotate about a lower front end of the first frame.
In the present invention, the lower face protrusion is disposed on a guide protrusion extending from the front end protrusion toward the bottom rear end of the installation space and is moved, in the process of which the air management unit can be inserted into the inside of the installation space.
In the present invention, the air management unit is guided along the inclination of the front-end projection in the process of passing the lower projection through the bottom of the installation space, so that the lower surface of the air management unit can be seated on the bottom of the installation space.
In the present invention, a first external cover and a second external cover may be installed at a rear surface of the mounting frame before the first frame is installed at the window frame.
The present invention may further comprise: and a step of closely moving the mounting frame to the vertical member of the sash in a state where the second frame is coupled to the uneven portion of the sash.
The present invention may further comprise: and combining the window sash on the outer surface of the mounting frame and locking the window sash in a state that the mounting frame is tightly attached to the vertical member of the window frame.
The present invention may further perform a step of coupling a first front panel to the second frame so as to shield an upper portion of a front surface of the air management unit inserted in the installation space and the front surface of the second frame.
In the present invention, the guide protrusions of both side ends of the first front panel may be inserted into the moving slot through the moving slot inlets of both side ends of the front surface of the air management unit and moved, thereby coupling the first front panel to the front surface of the second frame.
In the present invention, a second front panel may be further provided at the front surface of the air management unit so as to shield a lower portion of the first front panel and the front surface of the air management unit.
In the present invention, a panel electrode provided on a rear surface of the second front panel covering the front surface of the air management unit may be inserted into a body electrode of the air management unit and bonded to the front surface of the air management unit using a magnetic force of a magnet.
In the present invention, the mounting frame is configured such that the second frame enters and exits from the first frame and is supported on a support frame provided on the window frame, and the air management unit is mounted in the mounting space of the mounting frame, and the mounting method may include: a step of mounting a lower surface of the support frame on the window frame in a manner of being coupled to the concave-convex portion of the window frame; a step of coupling a first frame of the mounting frame on the support frame; a step of pressing an operation key to protrude a second frame from the first frame, thereby coupling the second frame to a concave-convex portion of an opposite side of a window frame on which a support frame is placed; and a step of inserting the air management unit into an installation space formed on the first frame.
In the present invention, in the step of inserting the air management unit into the installation space, the air management unit may be rotated centering on a lower front end of the first frame and into the installation space, and the air management unit may be pushed and inserted into the inside of the installation space.
In the present invention, a lower protrusion formed at a rear end of a lower surface of the air management unit may be engaged with a front protrusion formed at a front end of a bottom of the installation space, so that the air management unit rotates about a front end of a lower portion of the first frame.
In the present invention, the lower face projection is placed on a guide projection extending from the front end projection toward the bottom rear end of the installation space and moved, in the process of which the air management unit can be inserted into the inside of the installation space.
In the present invention, the air management unit may be guided along the inclination of the front-end protrusion during the passage of the lower protrusion through the bottom of the installation space such that the lower surface of the air management unit is seated on the bottom of the installation space.
The present invention may further comprise: a step of mounting a front cover on a front surface of the support frame and mounting a rear cover on a rear surface of the support frame.
In the present invention, the rear cover may be mounted to the support frame before the support frame is mounted to the window frame.
In the present invention, the support frame may be used such that the installation frame, in which the air management unit is installed, is located at a height above a certain size within the window frame. Thus, the second frame of the mounting frame is located at a position capable of being coupled to the upper portion of the window frame using the support frame, so that the function of the window on which the air management device is mounted can be reliably maintained.
The present invention may include: a support frame positioned within the window frame; a mounting frame having a first frame having a mounting space through an inside thereof and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame, the mounting frame being seated on the support frame; and an air management unit disposed at the installation space for performing air management, and the support frame includes a plurality of coupling concave-convex portions disposed around an outer surface thereof and coupled with the concave-convex portions of the window frame, the window sash, and the installation frame.
In the present invention, the support frame may include: a first connecting member; a second connecting member parallel to the first connecting member; a first post connecting one end of the first connecting member and one end of the second connecting member; and a second post connecting the other end of the first connecting member and the other end of the second connecting member.
In the present invention, the plurality of coupling concave-convex portions may include: a first coupling concave-convex portion which is located on a lower surface of the first coupling member and is movably coupled to a lower rail provided on a lower rail of the window frame; a second coupling concavo-convex part provided at an outer surface of the first column and coupled to a vertical concavo-convex part provided at a vertical bar of the window frame; a third coupling concavo-convex part provided at an outer surface of the second column and coupled to the concavo-convex part of the window sash; and a fourth coupling concave-convex part provided on an upper surface of the second coupling member and coupled to a concave-convex part of a lower surface of the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the first coupling concavo-convex part of the support frame may extend left and right along front and rear ends of the lower surface of the first coupling member such that the first coupling member is located at a region between end bosses provided at the front and rear ends of the lower rail of the window frame.
In the present invention, the first coupling concavo-convex part may be formed to protrude from a lower surface of the first coupling member, a longitudinal groove may be formed in the first coupling concavo-convex part to allow the rail of the lower rail of the window frame to be inserted and coupled to the groove, and the fourth coupling concavo-convex part may be formed to protrude from an upper surface of the second coupling member to be coupled to a concavo-convex part formed on a lower surface of the mounting frame.
In the present invention, a locking piece inserted into and locked to a coupling groove formed on a lower surface of the mounting frame may be further provided at the second coupling member.
In the present invention, the locking piece may be formed at the fourth coupling concave-convex portion.
In the present invention, a second coupling concavo-convex part formed on an outer surface of the first pillar may be formed to extend up and down so as to be coupled with a vertical concavo-convex part formed on a vertical rod of the window frame, and a third coupling concavo-convex part formed on an outer surface of the second pillar may be formed to extend up and down so as to be coupled with a concavo-convex part of the window sash.
In the present invention, the second coupling concavo-convex part may be protrudingly formed at an outer surface of the first column, a groove into which the vertical concavo-convex part is inserted may be formed at an inner portion of the second coupling concavo-convex part, and the third coupling concavo-convex part may be protrudingly formed from an outer surface of the second column and inserted into a groove formed at the window sash.
In the present invention, a front cover for shielding an internal space formed inside the support frame from an indoor side may be provided on a front surface of the support frame, and a rear cover for shielding the internal space from an outdoor side may be provided on a rear surface of the support frame.
In the present invention, a front latching piece and a cover latching hole coupled to each other may be formed at a corresponding position of the front cover and the front surface of the support frame, and a rear latching piece and a cover latching hole coupled to each other may be formed at a corresponding position of the rear cover and the rear surface of the support frame.
The present invention may include: the supporting frame is positioned in the window frame and combined with the window frame and a window sash arranged on the window frame; a mounting frame having a first frame having a mounting space through an inside thereof and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame, the mounting frame being seated on the support frame; and an air management unit provided in the installation space for performing air management, a front cover may be provided at a front surface of the support frame to shield an internal space penetrating the support frame in front and rear from an indoor side, and a rear cover may be provided at a rear surface of the support frame to shield the internal space from an outdoor side.
In the present invention, the front cover may include: a front cover main body having a plate shape and shielding a front surface and an inner space of the support frame; and front cover side walls respectively provided at both side ends of the front cover main body and combined at a front surface of the support frame.
In the present invention, the rear cover may include: a rear cover main body having a plate shape and shielding a rear surface and an inner space of the support frame; and rear cover side walls respectively provided at both side ends of the rear cover main body and combined at a rear surface of the support frame.
In the present invention, the locking pieces and the cover locking holes may be provided at positions corresponding to each other of the front cover sidewall and the front surface of the support frame, the rear cover sidewall and the rear surface of the support frame, and coupled to each other.
In the present invention, the front cover side wall may have the same width as the front-to-rear width of the front end plate of the air management unit.
In the present invention, a heat insulator made of a heat insulating material may be provided in the internal space.
The window air management device of the present invention may have one or more of the following effects.
The mounting frame used in the present invention may be mounted on a rail of a window frame, on which a window sash is openably and closably provided, in such a manner as to mount the window sash. In this case, the mounting frame can be moved relative to the rail of the sash, and can be prevented from being detached from the sash, and the mounting frame can be attached to and detached from the sash very easily because the second frame is accommodated in the first frame.
The mounting frame used in the present invention may be located in the area between the end bosses constituting the window frame. Therefore, the mounting frame does not protrude toward the indoor and outdoor sides of the window frame, and can be located in the upper and lower rails of the window frame. Thus, the mounting frame does not protrude toward the indoor side or the outdoor side, and the space can be used favorably.
The mounting frame used in the present invention is in the same way as the sash is mounted on the frame and the second frame protrudes from the first frame and engages the track of the upper rail. Thereby, the mounting frame is movably and simultaneously coupled to the upper rail and the lower rail of the window frame, and the mounting state of the mounting frame becomes firm, so that the mounting state of the air management unit can be made firm.
In the mounting frame used in the present invention, the first frame may be coupled to a rail of a lower rail of the window frame, and the second frame ascends from the first frame and the upper portion thereof is coupled to a rail of an upper rail of the window frame. That is, the mounting frame may be mounted to the frame in the same structure as the window sash is mounted to the frame. Thus, the mounting frame can be attached to and detached from the sash without using an additional tool, and therefore, anybody can easily attach and detach the mounting frame to and from the sash.
In the window type air management device of the present invention, since the structure for guiding the flow of air outside the outdoor is formed by the first and second external covers which are separated, even if the window type air management device is mounted on windows having different heights of the window frame, the structure for guiding the flow of air outside the outdoor can be located on the entire mounting frame, and thus the flow of air outside the outdoor can be smoothly performed.
In particular, the first external cover may be provided to a second frame moving on the mounting frame and integrally move. Therefore, as long as the first external cover is provided at the second frame, the first external cover can be moved in a size in which the second frame is moved in order to be adapted to the height of the window frame, and the worker can conveniently dispose the first external cover and the second external cover at desired positions outside the mounting frame chamber.
Further, the first and second external covers used in the present invention are formed such that the structures mounted on the mounting frame are vertically symmetrical at the respective upper and lower ends, and thus, the first and second external covers may also be mounted in an upside-down manner. Thereby, the inclination directions of the first louver of the first external cover and the second louver of the second external cover can be made opposite to each other, so that the direction of guiding the flow of air between the outdoor space and the outdoor side of the air management unit can be selected from the upper direction and the lower direction, and the inflow of moisture from the outdoor space into the interior of the mounting frame according to the installation environment of the air management device can be shut off.
In the present invention, the second frame may be protruded from the first frame when the operation button is pressed, and thus, in a state where the operator places the first frame on the sash, the second frame may be protruded and the mounting frame may be mounted in the sash by pressing the operation button. This allows the worker to easily perform the mounting work of the mounting frame by himself/herself.
In the present invention, since the air pressure or the elastic force is used as the driving force for projecting the second frame from the first frame, the second frame is continuously moved with respect to the first frame, and the second frame can be accurately attached to the sash regardless of the height of the sash. This prevents a gap from being formed between the sash and the attachment frame, and the attachment state of the attachment frame is secured, thereby avoiding problems such as water leakage.
In addition, the guide post may be provided in the present invention, so that a track of the second frame moving with respect to the first frame may be accurately guided. Thus, the second frame is moved along an accurate trajectory with respect to the first frame, and the motion characteristics of the second frame are improved.
Further, in the present invention, a damping mechanism may be provided so as to be able to control the moving speed of the second frame with respect to the first frame. This prevents the second frame from being abruptly moved with respect to the first frame, and allows the second frame to be gently moved.
The present invention may be provided with a locking disk capable of fixing a state in which the second frame protrudes with respect to the first frame. The locking disk can be rotated not only by a screwdriver but also by copper, whereby the relative position between the first frame and the second frame can be more simply and firmly fixed. Of course, the position of the second frame may be maintained by the pushing member, and the locking disk is not necessarily provided, but if there is such a locking disk, it may be possible to cope with a case where the pushing member fails to operate normally.
In the window type air management device of the present invention, a second front panel may be detachably provided on the front surface of the air management unit. Thereby, the second front panel forms the front surface appearance of the air management device, enabling more freedom in the design of the front surface of the air management unit that is shielded by the second front panel.
In addition, the second front panel may be fixed to the air management unit by using the magnetic force of the magnet in addition to inserting the protrusion-shaped panel electrode into the groove of the body electrode of the air management unit. This allows the second front panel to be easily replaced, and the second front panel can be easily replaced in accordance with the use environment.
In the present invention, the operation portion is provided on a second front panel forming the front surface appearance of the air management unit, the second front panel being detachably attached to the air management unit. That is, when the second front panel is mounted on the front surface of the air management unit, the signal connection between the air management unit and the operation portion of the second front panel can be automatically achieved. This makes it possible to more easily perform the assembly operation of the air management device.
In the present invention, in order to guide the insertion of the air management unit into the installation space of the installation frame, a front protrusion may be provided at a front end of a bottom of the installation space, and a moving passage for guiding the front protrusion may be provided at a lower surface of the air management unit. By guiding the front end protrusion along the moving channel, the insertion of the air management unit into the installation space is accurately guided, and the air management unit can be accurately inserted into the installation space of the installation frame.
In the invention, a front end bulge is arranged at the bottom of an installation space of an installation frame for arranging an air management unit, and the front end bulge is clamped in a clamping groove formed on the lower surface of the air management unit. This enables the air management unit to be more firmly fixed in the installation space.
In particular, in the present invention, a rear extension hook that operates by elastic force is provided on the front end plate of the air management unit, and the rear extension hook can be locked to the mounting frame. Thus, the air management unit can be firmly fixed to the mounting frame by engaging the rear extension hook with the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the operator can perform the operation of locking the air management unit to the front end protrusion of the mounting frame and the operation of locking the rear extension hook to the mounting frame by himself/herself without using an additional tool. In this way, the operator can position the air management unit in the installation space of the installation frame himself.
In addition, the air management unit inserted into the installation space of the mounting frame may be firmly fastened to the mounting frame using a front protrusion, a locking groove, a rear extension hook, and the like, and in order to lock the fastened state, the air management unit is fastened to the mounting frame using a locking screw. Therefore, in the present invention, the user can easily lock the state in which the air management unit is mounted on the mounting frame. Here, the locking screw may be locked and unlocked not only by using a tool such as a screwdriver but also by using copper money or the like.
In the present invention, the front end plate of the housing constituting the appearance of the air management unit is constituted so that the rear surface thereof can face the front surface of the first frame of the mounting frame. Therefore, even if the air management unit is pushed to the outdoor side, the rear surface of the front end plate is locked to the front surface of the mounting frame, and the air management unit cannot move further to the outdoor side. This makes it possible to further secure the installation state of the air management unit.
In particular, since the lower protrusions formed at the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the housing of the air management unit are located in front of and behind the lower connecting rod of the mounting frame, respectively, the state in which the air management unit is seated in the mounting space of the mounting frame can be maintained, so that the mounted state of the air management unit can be securely maintained.
Further, an upper surface of the housing body of the air management unit is formed obliquely so as not to interfere with the mounting frame when it enters the mounting space, and the air management unit may be rotated so as to enter the mounting space and then pushed to be inserted with reference to a lower protrusion provided at a rear end among the lower protrusions and a front end protrusion of the mounting frame. Thereby, the air management unit as a weight can be more easily inserted into the installation space of the mounting frame.
In the present invention, the front end plate of the case is configured in a plate shape, and the power supply line may extend to the outside of the case through one of the upper surface, the lower surface, and the side surface of the front end plate. Since the front end plate is positioned in front of the mounting frame, when the power cord extends to the outside through one of the upper surface, the lower surface, and the side surface of the front end plate, it is not necessary to provide a structure through which the power cord passes in the mounting frame, the window frame, or the like, and thus, the operation of installing the air management device can be more easily performed.
Further, by configuring the front end plate of the housing in a plate shape, a portion of the air management device that protrudes toward the indoor side of the window sash can be minimized, and the volume of the indoor space occupied by the air management device can be minimized.
In the present invention, the mounting frame provided on the window frame is provided with a locking mechanism having an operation lever capable of operating the locking mechanism in the indoor space, and a window-side locking mechanism fastened to the locking mechanism may be provided on the window sash. Accordingly, the window sash can be fastened to the mounting frame to maintain the locked state thereof, and the mounting frame and the window sash are firmly fastened, so that wind resistance, heat insulation, airtightness, watertightness, sound insulation, and the like can be optimized.
Further, in the present invention, the locking state between the window sash and the mounting frame is released when the operation lever of the locking mechanism is operated in the indoor space, and thus, the user can open the window sash more easily, and particularly, when the locking state between the window sash and the mounting frame is released by the operation of the operation lever, the push lever separates the window sash from the mounting frame by a predetermined distance, and thus, the window sash can be opened more easily.
In the window type air management device of the present invention, the protruding length of the second frame with respect to the first frame is different according to the height of the window frame, and the first front panel may shield the front surface of the second frame regardless of the moving distance of the second frame. Therefore, the front surface appearance of the air management device can be more attractive.
In the window type air management device, the upper end of the first front panel is combined with the second frame, and two sides of the lower part of the first front panel can be positioned in the moving slots formed on the front end plate of the air management unit. According to such a structure, both sides of the lower portion of the first front panel move along and within the moving slot, so that the second frame and a portion of the air management unit can be shielded by the first front panel regardless of the distance that the second frame moves. Thus, the provided first front panel can be used by being applied to various window frames.
In the window type air management device of the present invention, the guide protrusions of the lower both ends of the first front panel may be inserted into the moving insertion groove through the moving insertion groove inlet opening to the front surface of the front panel of the air management unit, and the guide protrusions may be moved along the moving insertion groove to mount the first front panel to the second frame. This makes it possible to very easily perform the work of attaching the first front panel to the second frame.
In particular, since the width of the protrusion piece provided at the front end of the first panel side wall at both ends of the first front panel is narrower as it approaches the front end and the guide protrusion is provided at the front end of the protrusion piece, when the guide protrusion is inserted into the moving slot inlet of the air management unit, the worker can easily confirm the moving slot inlet, and can easily install the first front panel.
In the present invention, when the operation button is pressed in a state where the first frame of the mounting frame is coupled to the concave-convex portion of the sash so that the second frame protrudes from the first frame, the second frame is coupled to the concave-convex portion of the sash opposite to the concave-convex portion of the sash on which the first frame is placed. Thus, the operator can fix the mounting frame to the sash frame by himself.
Further, in the present invention, in a state where the rear end of the lower surface of the air managing unit as the weight is caught by the front end projection provided at the front end of the bottom of the installation space of the installation frame, it is possible to enter the installation space by rotating the air managing unit. Then, when the air management unit entered into the installation space is pushed to be linearly moved, the installation of the entire air management unit in the installation space can be achieved. By the above-described operation, the operator can easily attach the air management unit as a heavy object, and can easily perform the operation of inserting the air management unit into the attachment space of the attachment frame.
In the present invention, the height of the mounting frame can be maintained at a certain level or more by providing the support frame on the relatively large sash. Thus, the second frame, which secures the mounting frame by using the support frame, can be coupled to the uneven portion of the sash frame, and the air management device can be mounted to the sash frames of various sizes while maintaining the function of the window as it is when the window type air management device is mounted to the sash frame.
In the present invention, a support frame may be used to position the mounting frame to which the air management unit is mounted above a certain height. Thus, even in the case where the air management unit cannot be installed using only the installation frame because the window frame is large, the support frame can be used to install the air management device while maintaining the function of the window.
In the present invention, the support frame is used in the same manner as the sash is mounted on the window frame, and therefore, the support frame can be simply mounted on the window frame. This is because the support frame and the mounting frame can be installed at the window frame by using the support frame and mounting the mounting frame on the support frame and then protruding the second frame. Thereby, the mounting frame can be mounted to the sash frame very simply.
In the support frame used in the present invention, the first connecting member may be coupled to a rail of a lower rail of the window frame, the first pillar is coupled to a vertical member of the window frame, and the second pillar is coupled to the window sash. Thus, the structure of mounting the support frame to the frame may be nearly identical to the structure of mounting the sash to the frame. Thus, the support frame can be attached to and detached from the sash without using an additional tool, and therefore anyone can easily attach and detach the support frame to and from the sash.
The support frame used in the present invention may be located in the area between the end bosses constituting the window frame. Therefore, the support frame does not protrude toward the indoor and outdoor sides of the window frame, but can be located within the lower rail of the window frame. Also, the mounting frame installed at the support frame may be located in the upper rail of the window frame. Therefore, the support frame and the mounting frame do not protrude toward the indoor side or the outdoor side, so that the space can be better utilized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the window air management device of the present invention with the mounting frame and air management unit separated.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the window type air management device of the present invention is installed in a window frame of a window.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a mounting frame constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the mounting frame shown in fig. 3, viewed from above.
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting frame shown in fig. 3 in a state where the first frame and the second frame are separated and viewed from the rear.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the second frame ascends with respect to the first frame among the mounting frames illustrated in fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the state of the mounting frame shown in fig. 6 viewed from the front.
Fig. 8 is a rear view of the state of the mounting frame shown in fig. 6 viewed from the rear.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the interior showing the combination of the first and second exterior covers used in the window air management device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the structure of fig. 9 in a state where the first and second external caps are separated.
Fig. 11A is a perspective view and a sectional view showing a state in which the louver blades of the first and second external covers are obliquely disposed upward, and fig. 11B is a perspective view and a sectional view showing a state in which the louver blades of the first and second external covers are obliquely disposed downward.
Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a moving mechanism for raising the first frame relative to the second frame in the mounting frame of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a sectional view showing a link coupling of a moving mechanism provided in the first base of the first frame in the mounting frame of the present invention and its peripheral structure.
FIG. 14A is a cross-sectional view taken along line D14A-D14A of FIG. 3, and FIG. 14B is a cross-sectional view taken along line D14B-D14B of FIG. 14A.
Fig. 15A is a sectional view of a state where the second frame is protruded at a position corresponding to fig. 14A, and fig. 15B is a sectional view taken along line D15B-D15B of fig. 15A.
Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken in a transverse direction at an upper end portion of a first frame constituting a mounting frame of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a perspective view showing the structure of a lock disk that fixes a second frame provided in a first frame of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing an air management unit of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a bottom perspective view of the structure of the air management unit shown in fig. 18, viewed from below.
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D20-D20 of FIG. 18 showing a structure for securing the air management unit of the present invention to a mounting frame.
Fig. 21 is an exploded perspective view of the construction of the first and second front panels that make up the front appearance of the window air management device of the present invention, as viewed from the front.
Fig. 22 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the first and second front panels of fig. 21, viewed from the rear.
Fig. 23 is a perspective view showing a state in which a first front panel is mounted on the front of the air management unit of the present invention but a second front panel is not yet mounted.
Fig. 24 is a perspective view showing a state in which a first front panel and a second front panel are mounted on the front of the air management unit of the present invention.
FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D25-D25 of FIG. 4.
Fig. 26 is a perspective view showing a first locking mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D27-D27 of FIG. 26.
Fig. 28 is a perspective view showing a state where the first locking mechanism and the window-side locking mechanism are combined.
Fig. 29 is a perspective view showing a state where the second lock mechanism and the window-side lock mechanism are combined.
Fig. 30A to 30C are sectional views showing a process in which the second locking mechanism and the window-side locking mechanism are combined.
Fig. 31 is a perspective view showing the structure of the support frame of the present invention.
Fig. 32 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of the support frame of fig. 31 separated.
Fig. 33 is a front view shown with the front cover and the back cover removed from the support frame of fig. 31.
Fig. 34 is a sectional view showing a structure in which a lower portion of a mounting frame and an upper portion of a support frame are combined according to the present invention.
Fig. 35A is a perspective view illustrating a state where the second frame is mounted on the window in a state where the second frame is received in the first frame of the mounting frame, and fig. 35B is a perspective view illustrating a state where the second frame is lifted from the first frame and coupled to the sash of the window.
Fig. 36 is a perspective view showing a state where a sash frame of a window is coupled to a mounting frame after a vertical rod is removed in the state of fig. 35B.
Fig. 37 is a perspective view showing a state in which the air management unit is located in front of the installation space in the state of fig. 36.
Fig. 38A to 38D are operation state diagrams sequentially showing a process of installing an air management unit on a mounting frame in the present invention.
Fig. 39 is a perspective view showing a state where the first front panel is mounted on the air management unit and the mounting frame in the present invention.
Fig. 40 is a perspective view showing a case where the second front panel is installed after the first front panel is installed in the present invention.
Fig. 41 is a perspective view illustrating a state where the first and second front panels are mounted but the window sash is not coupled to the mounting frame in the present invention.
Fig. 42 is a perspective view illustrating a state where the window sash is closed in fig. 41 such that the first and second locking mechanisms are fastened to the window-side locking mechanism, respectively.
Fig. 43 is a perspective view showing the state of fig. 42 from the indoor side.
Fig. 44 is a perspective view showing a state in which a mounting frame is provided above a support frame to be located within a sash of a window.
Fig. 45 is a perspective view illustrating a state where the second frame of the mounting frame is lifted and coupled to the window frame in the state of fig. 44.
Fig. 46 is a perspective view illustrating a process of inserting the air management unit into the installation space of the mounting frame in the state of fig. 45.
Fig. 47 is a perspective view showing a state where the first front panel is mounted to the mounting frame and the front cover is mounted to the support frame.
Fig. 48 is a perspective view showing a state where the second front panel is mounted on the front of the air management unit.
Fig. 49 is a perspective view of a state where the mounting frame is provided above the support frame as viewed from the indoor side and the air management unit is mounted on the mounting frame to complete the mounting.
Fig. 50 is a perspective view of the state of fig. 49 as viewed from the outdoor side.
Description of the reference numerals
10: a window frame; 12: an upper cross bar; 12': an upper rail; 12': an end boss; 14: a lower cross bar; 14': a lower rail; 14': an end boss; 16: a vertical rod; 16': a vertical concave-convex portion; 20: a window sash; 22: a window sash frame; 24: a transparent member; 100: a mounting frame; 100': an installation space; 101: a first frame; 101': a first base; 101' a: a coupling groove; 101': a first frame; 102: a second frame; 104: a first bonding concavo-convex portion; 106: a second coupling concave-convex portion; 108: a third coupling concave-convex portion; 108': a support sheet; 108': an opening; 110: a fourth coupling concave-convex portion; 112: a front end projection; 114: a guide projection; 116: an action key; 118: a locking disk; 118': a connecting shaft; 119: a fixed cam; 119': a space maintaining surface; 119': tightly adhering the surface; 120: a lower connecting rod; 122: a first lever; 124: a second lever; 126: an upper connecting rod; 126': a handle through hole; 127: a fastening hole; 128: a first locking slit; 130: a lifting space; 132: a first leg; 134: a second leg; 136: a connecting member; 138: a second extending concave-convex portion; 140: a third extending concave-convex portion; 142: a handle; 143: a second locking slit; 144: a locking piece; 146: moving the slit; 148: folding the board; 150: a first outer cover; 152: a first cover main body; 153: a first lid sidewall; 154: a first louver; 154': a first through hole; 156: a first elongate bead; 158: a first locking slit; 160: a second outer cover; 162: a second cover main body; 163: a second lid sidewall; 163': a first connecting wall; 163': a second connecting wall; 164: a second louver; 164': a second through hole; 166: a second elongate bead; 168: a second locking piece; 169: preventing interference slits; 170: a moving mechanism; 171: an action guide; 171': an elastic member; 172: a linkage link; 173: a coupling guide; 174: an extension link; 176: a clamping and stopping connecting piece; 175: a linkage fastener; 177: a locking protrusion; 178: connecting sheets; 179: a restoring member; 180: a pushing member; 182: a housing; 184: a rod is moved in and out; 190: a guide post; 192: a damping mechanism; 194: a damping body; 195: a pinion gear; 196: a rack; 200: an air management unit; 202: a housing; 204: a front end plate; 206: a housing body; 208: an indoor suction inlet; 209: an indoor discharge port; 209': an adjusting wing; 210: an operation section; 212: a body electrode; 213: a power line; 214: moving the slot; 216: moving the slot entrance; 218: an outdoor entrance and exit; 220: a moving channel; 222: a locking groove; 224: the lower surface is convex; 226: a through hole; 228: a head placement groove; 230: a locking screw; 232: a screw head; 234: a screw body; 236: releasing the key; 238: a key body; 240: a stopper; 242: a key housing; 244: a key recovery member; 246: the hook is extended from the rear; 248: a fastening projection; 250: a first front panel; 252: a first panel body; 254: a first panel sidewall; 255: a connecting wall; 256: a panel locking piece; 257: a protruding sheet; 258: a guide projection; 260: a second front panel; 262: a second panel body; 264: a second panel sidewall; 265: a lower side wall; 265': a power line passing section; 266: a panel electrode; 268: a panel cut-out section; 270: a panel suction inlet; 272: a panel discharge port; 274: an operation section; 276: a magnet; 276': a magnetic body; 280: a first locking mechanism; 280': a second locking mechanism; 282: a housing; 282': a guide hole; 284: a drive body; 284': a guide pin; 284': an elastic member; 286: a drive lever; 286': a connecting pin; 287: a locking lever; 287': a center of rotation; 287 ": a locking projection; 288: an operating lever; 290: a window side locking mechanism; 292: a main body plate; 294: a bending section; 294': an installation space; 296: a push rod; 296': a rod cap; 297: an elastic member; 298: fastening the clamping fastener; 298': a locking protrusion; 300: a support frame; 300': an interior space; 302: a first connecting member; 304: a second connecting member; 306: a first column; 308: a second column; 310: a cover locking hole; 312: a first bonding concavo-convex portion; 314: a second coupling concave-convex portion; 316: a third bonding concavo-convex portion; 318: a fourth coupling concave-convex portion; 319: a locking piece; 320: a front cover; 322: a front cover main body; 324: a front cover sidewall; 326: a front locking piece; 330: a rear cover; 332: a rear cover main body; 334: a rear cover sidewall; 336: the rear clamping sheet.
Detailed Description
The window type air management device can be arranged on a window of a living space or an office space and plays a role in managing air in the living space or the office space. For example, the temperature, humidity, air quality, etc. of the air within the respective spaces may be managed.
Before describing the construction of the window air management device of the present invention, a brief description of the construction of the window in which the window air management device is installed will be provided with reference to fig. 2 and 35A.
The window may be composed of a frame 10 and a sash 20. The window frame 10 forms the outer contour of a window, on which window frame 10 a sash 20 is openably and closably arranged. By opening the window sash 20, communication between the indoor space and the outdoor space can be established. The window frame 10 may be combined in a quadrangular shape by upper and lower lateral rails 12 and 14 parallel to each other and vertical bars 16 connecting between the upper and lower lateral rails 12 and 14 at both side ends, respectively.
An upper rail 12 ' for guiding an upper movement of the window sash 20 may be provided at the upper rail 12, and a lower rail 14 ' for guiding a lower movement of the window sash 20 may be provided at the lower rail 14 '. For example, in the case of a double sash, four upper rails 12 'and four lower rails 14' may be provided. End bosses 12 ", 14" may be provided at the front and rear ends of the upper and lower rails 12, 14, respectively. The end bosses 12 ", 14" prevent the sash 20 from disengaging from the upper and lower rails 12, 14 and prevent moisture from entering the interior of the upper and lower rails 12, 14 from the exterior.
Vertical unevenness 16' may be provided on the vertical rod 16. Said vertical reliefs 16' can also be provided in the case of a double sash, four. The vertical unevenness 16' can be observed from fig. 35A, in which a convex form is formed. The convex vertical uneven portion 16' may be coupled to a groove-shaped uneven portion formed on the sash frame 22 of the window sash 20, thereby performing waterproof and soundproof functions.
The window sash 20 may be formed by attaching a transparent member 24, which is generally made of glass, to a window sash frame 22 having a quadrangular shape. The transparent member 24 of the window sash 20 may be configured to be visible to each other in an indoor space and an outdoor space.
As shown in fig. 1, the window air management device of the present invention may include: a mounting frame 100 provided at the window frame 10; and an air management unit 200 installed in the installation space 100' of the installation frame 100.
The mounting frame 100 has a quadrangular shape, and a front and rear penetrating mounting space 100' may be formed therein. The inner surface shape of the installation space 100' may be formed to correspond to the outer surface shape of the air management unit 200. In the drawing, the installation space 100' is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped space which is long in the vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 5, the mounting frame 100 may include a first frame 101 and a second frame 102 that can be moved in and out of the first frame 101. The degree to which the second frame 102 rises may be different according to the height of the window frame 10 where the mounting frame 100 is provided. The upper portion of the second frame 102 may be raised to a position where it is coupled to the upper rail 12 of the window frame 10, whereby no indoor and outdoor communication is generated even though the window air management device is provided in the window frame 10.
In the present invention, the degree to which the second frame 102 protrudes from the first frame 101 may be continuously varied. This is because the length of the push member 180 to be described below is continuously changed. By continuously changing the length of the second frame 102 protruding from the first frame 101, the upper end of the second frame 102 can be closely attached to the upper rail 12 of the window frame 10 without a gap.
As shown in fig. 5, the first frame 101 may be formed in a quadrangular shape as a whole, and may have an installation space 100' formed therein to extend in the front and rear direction. The first frame 101 may include a first base 101' and a first bezel 101 ″. The first base 101' forms a lower portion of the first frame 101, which may function to support various components located inside the first frame 101 ″. For example, the various components may be a link 172 and a link guide 173, etc., which will be described below.
A structure for coupling with the concavo-convex portions of the window frame 10 and the window sash 20 may be provided around the outer surfaces of the first and second frames 101 and 102. Fig. 3 and 4 show a state in which most of the second frame 102 is received in the first frame 101, and in this state, a first coupling concavo-convex part 104, a second coupling concavo-convex part 106, a third coupling concavo-convex part 108, and a fourth coupling concavo-convex part 110 may be formed on four outer surfaces of the mounting frame 100. As described above, the coupling concavities and convexities 104, 106, 108, 110 formed around the outer surface of the mounting frame 100 may be formed similarly to the concavities and convexities formed on the outer surface of the window sash 20. Thereby, the mounting frame 100 can be moved along the rails 12 ', 14' of the window frame 10.
The first coupling concave-convex part 104 may be formed at a lower surface of the mounting frame 100, i.e., a lower surface of the first base 101'. Although the first coupling concave-convex portion 104 is formed convexly in the drawing, a groove may be formed long along the inner side thereof, and the lower rail 14' of the convex shape formed on the lower rail 14 of the window frame 10 is inserted and coupled to the groove. As another example, in case that the lower rail 14 provides a channel-shaped structure instead of the protrusion-shaped lower rail 14' for guiding the movement of the window sash 20, the first coupling recess and protrusion 104 may be formed in a protrusion shape and coupled to the lower rail 14 of the window frame 10.
Two first coupling concavo-convex portions 104 may be provided at the lower surface of the mounting frame 100, and the first coupling concavo-convex portions 104 may extend along the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the mounting frame 100, respectively. According to such a structure, the lower surface of the mounting frame 100 may be located in the area of the lower rail 14 of the window frame 10. The lower surface of the mounting frame 100 may be located in the area between the end bosses 14 "of the lower cross-bar 14 and the upper surface of the mounting frame 100 may be located in the area between the end bosses 12" of the upper cross-bar 12.
The distance between the first coupling recesses 104 may be the same as the interval between the lower rails 14' of the lower rail 14. In the case of using the window of a single sash other than the double sash, only one first coupling concave-convex portion 104 may be provided. In the window of the single sash, the lower rail 14 ' may be provided in two, and in the window of the double sash, the lower rail 14 ' may be provided in four, and in the illustrated embodiment, the distance between the first coupling recesses 104 may be the same as the distance between the lower rail 14 ' closest to the indoor side and the next lower rail 14 ' after skipping one lower rail 14 '.
When the first coupling concave-convex portion 104 is coupled to the lower rail 14', the mounting frame 100 may be prevented from protruding from the inside to the outside of the window frame 10 of the window when the position of the first coupling concave-convex portion 104 is disposed along the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the mounting frame 100. In particular, when the front surface of the mounting frame 100 is positioned at the inner surface of the end boss 14 "of the front end of the lower rail 14 in a facing manner and the rear surface of the mounting frame 100 is positioned at the inner surface of the end boss 14" of the rear end of the lower rail 14 in a facing manner, the mounting frame 100 can be stably positioned in the window frame 10. In addition, the mounting frame 100 may be movable along the upper and lower rails 12 ', 14'.
In addition, the structure formed on the outer surface of the mounting frame 100 may be similar to the structure formed on the outer surface of the window sash 20. Therefore, the structure of the first coupling concave-convex portion 104 can be applied to the fourth coupling concave-convex portion 110 and the second coupling concave-convex portion 106, which will be described below, in the same manner. As shown in fig. 3, the first, second, and fourth coupling concave- convex portions 104, 106, 110 may extend along the front and rear end edges of the mounting frame 100, respectively.
The second coupling concave-convex part 106 may be formed at a right outer surface of the mounting frame 100 with reference to fig. 3. The second coupling concave-convex portion 106 has a groove shape, and although the second coupling concave-convex portion 106 is formed to be convex in the drawing, a groove may be formed long up and down along the inner side thereof. The vertical recesses 16' of the vertical rods 16 can be inserted for coupling. The second coupling concave-convex part 106 may be simply formed in a groove shape on the right outer surface of the mounting frame 100.
The third coupling concave-convex part 108 may be formed at the left outer surface of the mounting frame 100. The third coupling concave-convex portion 108 is provided at an outer surface opposite to the second coupling concave-convex portion 106, and may be formed in a convex shape. The third coupling concavo-convex portion 108 may couple groove portions formed at the sash frame 22 of the window sash 20. The third coupling concave-convex portion 108 may be formed in the same shape as the vertical concave-convex portion 16' of the vertical rod 16. The second coupling concave-convex portion 106 and the third coupling concave-convex portion 108 may be exchanged in position with each other. In this case, a convex shape may be provided on the window sash frame 22 of the window sash 20, and a groove shape into which the convex shape of the window sash frame 22 is inserted may be provided on the vertical bar 16 of the window frame 10.
The fourth coupling concave-convex part 110 may be located on an upper surface of the mounting frame 100, and more precisely, may be formed on an upper surface of the second frame 102. Although the fourth coupling recess 110 is formed to protrude in the drawing, it may be formed with a groove along the inner side thereof so as to be coupled with the upper rail 12' protruding on the upper rail 12 of the window frame 10. In case that the upper rail 12 is provided with a channel-shaped structure instead of the upper rail 12' for guiding the movement of the window sash 20, the fourth coupling recess and protrusion 110 may be constructed in a convex shape and coupled to the upper rail 12 of the window frame 10.
The fourth coupling concave-convex portion 110 may have the same structure as the first coupling concave-convex portion 104. The fourth coupling concave-convex portions 110 may also be two and extend parallel to each other, and the fourth coupling concave-convex portions 110 may also extend along the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the mounting frame 100, respectively. The upper surface of the mounting frame 100 may be located in the area of the upper rail 12 of the window frame 10. The upper surface of the mounting frame 100 may be located in the area between the end bosses 12 "of the upper cross-bar 12.
The first coupling concave-convex portion 104, the second coupling concave-convex portion 106, and the fourth coupling concave-convex portion 110 may be formed in a shape protruding more than the outer surface of the mounting frame 100, and grooves may be formed in the inner side thereof, and in contrast, only grooves may be simply formed without protruding to the outer surface of the mounting frame 100.
As shown in fig. 34, a coupling groove 101 'a may be formed inside the first coupling concavo-convex part 104, i.e., on the bottom surface of the first base 101'. The coupling groove 101' a may be used when the mounting frame 100 is not positioned on the lower rail 14 of the window frame 10 but is supported on a support frame 300 to be described below.
In addition, in order to achieve waterproofing, soundproof, and windproof between the mounting frame 100 and the window frame 10, and between the mounting frame 100 and the window sash 20, structures such as mohair (mohair) and filler used in the window along with the first, second, third, and fourth coupling concave- convex portions 104, 106, 108, 110 may be used.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, a front protrusion 112 may be protrusively provided at the bottom of the mounting space 100' of the mounting frame 100. The front end protrusion 112 is provided in two in the drawing, but there may be more than one. The front protrusion 112 may be located at an entrance of the installation space 100'. The front-end protrusion 112 may be formed to be inclined upward from the installation space 100' toward the outside. The nose 112 may function to define the mounting location of the air management unit 200.
A guide protrusion 114 may be formed at the bottom of the installation space 100' from the front protrusion 112. The guide protrusion 114 may extend to the bottom rear end of the installation space 100'. The guide protrusion 114 may be formed to have a narrow width and a long extension length. The guide protrusion 114 is a structure for minimizing a contact area with the bottom surface of the housing 202 of the air management unit 200. The guide protrusion 114 may have a width narrower than that of the front end protrusion 112 or a lower protrusion 224 to be described below. The guide protrusion 114 may be formed to extend in front and rear directions across the bottom of the installation space 100'. A lower protrusion 224 formed on the lower surface of the housing 202 of the air management unit 200 may be contacted and moved along the guide protrusion 114. The guide protrusion 114 may be formed of a material different from that of the first frame 101. For example, the guide protrusion 114 may be formed of POM material having a lubricating function.
The front-end protrusion 112 and the guide protrusion 114 may be formed in two pieces each, so that the process of inserting the air management unit 200 into the installation space 100' may be stably performed. In contrast, the front end projection 112 and the guide projection 114 may be formed with only one each, and may be relatively twice or more wide. Alternatively, three or more of the front end projection 112 and the guide projection 114 may be formed.
An action key 116 may be exposed at the bottom of the installation space 100'. The action key 116 may function to cause the second frame 102 to start to rise with respect to the first frame 101. The actuation button 116 can be used to actuate a movement mechanism 170 described below. A connection structure for actuating the moving mechanism 170 using the actuation button 116 will be described below.
A locking disc 118 may be exposedly provided at one side of an inner surface of the installation space 100'. The locking plate 118 may fix the position of the second frame 102 relative to the first frame 101. The locking disc 118 may be exposed to both sides of the inner surface of the first frame 101 ". The locking plate 118 may be used in plural to achieve stable fixation of the second frame 102. It can be deduced in fig. 3 and 6, etc. that the illustrated embodiment may use a total of four locking discs 118. The locking disk 118 may be sized to allow locking and unlocking motions not only with a screwdriver, but also with copper.
The structure associated with the lock disk 118 is shown in FIG. 17. A connecting shaft 118' that becomes a rotation center may be provided at a rear end of the locking disc 118. A fixed cam 119 is connected to the connecting shaft 118'. The fixed cam 119 may be substantially disc-shaped. A flat interval maintaining surface 119' may be formed on both side outer surfaces of the fixed cam 119. An abutting surface 119 "may be formed on the outer surface of the fixed cam 119 at a position corresponding to the space between the space holding surfaces 119'. The abutment surface 119 "may be formed as a curved surface. The farthest distance between the facing surfaces 119 "on both sides is longer than the distance between the space maintaining surfaces 119' on both sides.
As the locking disk 118 rotates, the positions of the abutment surface 119 "and the spacer retention surface 119' of the fixed cam 119 may alternate. That is, as the locking disk 118 is rotated 90 degrees, the abutment surface 119 "and the spacing and retaining surface 119' will alternate positions, thereby being spaced apart from or abutting a corresponding portion of the second frame 102, thereby enabling the second frame 102 to move or be fixed relative to the first frame 101. The second frame 102 can be fixed with respect to the first frame 101 as the abutting surface 119 "abuts against the corresponding portion of the second frame 102. As the locking disk 118 rotates 90, the second frame 102 can be moved relative to the first frame 101 when the abutment surface 119 "no longer abuts, but faces in spaced apart relation to, the corresponding portion of the previously abutting second frame 102.
Here, a specific structure of the first frame 101 will be described mainly with reference to fig. 5. As described above, the first frame 101 may be composed of the first base 101' and the first side frame 101 ″, may be composed of the lower connection rod 120, the first rod 122 and the second rod 124 integrally erected from both end portions of the lower connection rod 120, respectively, and the upper connection rod 126 connecting upper portions of the first rod 122 and the second rod 124 to each other.
A handle through-hole 126' may be formed at the upper connecting rod 126. The handle through hole 126' is a portion through which a handle 142 (see fig. 6) provided in the second frame 102 passes. When the second frame 102 is not lifted from the first frame 101, the handle 142 can be inserted into the handle insertion hole 126'.
A fastening hole 127 may be formed in a front surface of the upper connection rod 126 of the first frame 101, the fastening hole 127 being opened toward the front. A locking screw 230 of the air management unit 200 to be described below may be fastened to the fastening hole 127.
A locking hole 127 'may be formed in a lower surface of the upper connection rod 126, i.e., a top surface of the installation space 100'. The locking hole 127' can be locked with a fastening projection 248 described below. The latching hole 127' may be formed in a groove shape.
The first lever 122 and the second lever 124 may be formed with first locking slits 128, respectively. The first locking slits 128 may be formed at upper and lower portions of the first and second rods 122 and 124 corresponding to the rear surface of the first frame 101, respectively. The first locking slit 128 can be locked by a second locking piece 168 of a second outer cover 160 to be described below.
A lifting space 130 may be formed inside the first rod 122 and the second rod 124, respectively, and both sides of the second frame 102 may be positioned in the lifting space 130 and lifted. At least a portion of the cross-section of the lifting space 130 may have a shape corresponding to at least a portion of the cross-section of the first and second legs 132 and 134 of the second frame 102. In other words, the cross-sectional shape of the first leg 132 of the second frame 102 may be the same as the cross-sectional shape of the elevating space of the first rod 122 so as to be capable of elevating along the elevating space 130 inside the first rod 122. Also, the cross-sectional shape of the second leg 134 of the second frame 102 may be the same as the cross-sectional shape of the lifting space 130 inside the second rod 124.
As shown in fig. 5, the second frame 102 may have an inverted "U" shape. The second frame 102 may be configured such that upper portions of the first and second legs 132 and 134 may be connected using a connecting member 136.
A second extension concave and convex portion 138 may be formed at the first leg 132. The second extension concavo-convex portion 138 may have the same shape as the second coupling concavo-convex portion 106 provided on the first frame 101. The cross-sectional shape of the second extension concavo-convex portion 138 may be the same as the cross-sectional shape of the elevation space 130 formed on the first rod 122 of the first frame 101. An upper portion of the second extension concavo-convex portion 138 may form a portion of the second coupling concavo-convex portion 106. This is better shown in fig. 3 and 4.
A third extension concavo-convex portion 140 may be formed at the second leg 134. The third extension concavo-convex part 140 may have the same shape as the third coupling concavo-convex part 108 provided on the first frame 101. The cross-sectional shape of the third extension concavo-convex part 140 may be the same as that of the elevation space 130 formed at the second rod 124 of the first frame 101. An upper portion of the third extension concavo-convex portion 140 may form a portion of the third coupling concavo-convex portion 108. This is better shown in fig. 3 and 4.
A handle 142 may be provided at an inner surface of the connection member 136 of the second frame 102 at a position corresponding to a handle through-hole 126' formed at the upper connection rod 126 of the first frame 101. The handle 142 is a portion that is held by the hand of the operator when moving the second frame 102.
A second locking slit 143 may be formed on a front surface of the second frame 102. The second locking slits 143 may be formed at both sides of the front surface of the second frame 102, respectively. The panel locking piece 256 of the first front panel 250 described below can be locked to the second locking slit 143.
A locking piece 144 may be provided on the rear surface of the second frame 102. The locking piece 144 can be inserted into a first locking slit 158 of the first outer cover 150 to be described below. The locking pieces 144 may be provided at both ends of the back surface of the coupling member 136. The front end portion of the locking piece 144 may extend parallel to the rear surface of the second frame 102. The portion of the locking piece 144 extending from the second frame 102 may be perpendicular to the back surface of the second frame 102. The front end of the locking piece 144 may be parallel to the back surface of the second frame 102, and may extend in a direction opposite to the gravitational force.
A moving slit 146 may be formed at the back of the first leg 132 and the second leg 134 of the second frame 102, respectively. The moving slit 146 may be formed at the rear of the first and second legs 132 and 134. The moving slit 146 may be formed long along the length direction of the first and second legs 132 and 134. The moving slit 146 may be formed to lower ends of the first and second legs 132 and 134. The moving slit 146 may be provided with a second locking piece 168 for preventing interference with a second locking piece 168 of a second outer cover 160 to be described later, which is inserted into the first locking insertion groove 128 and locked, while the second frame 102 is being accommodated in the first frame 101, and the second locking piece 168 may be guided in the moving slit 146.
A folding plate 148 may be provided at the second frame 102. Fig. 6 shows a state where the folding plate 148 is provided on the second frame 102. The folding plate 148 may be located at a rear end side with respect to the second frame 102. The folding plate 148 may be folded when the second frame 102 is received inside the first frame 101. The folding plate 148 may be unfolded in a size corresponding to that when the second frame 102 protrudes from the first frame 101. The folding plate 148 may prevent external air or the like from flowing in through the second frame 102. Additional insulation may also be provided in the space inside the second frame 102 that is shielded by the folding plate 148.
The structure of the first and second external covers 150 and 160 will be described with reference to fig. 9 to 11. The first and second external covers 150 and 160 may be provided on the rear surface of the mounting frame 100. The first outer cover 150 may move together with the second frame 102. The second external cover 160 may be fixedly provided to the first frame 101.
The first and second external covers 150 and 160 may prevent precipitation such as rain or snow from entering from the outside to the inside of the mounting frame 100. Alternatively, in the case where the air management unit 200 is, for example, an air conditioner, the first and second external covers 150 and 160 may function to guide the direction in which hot air is discharged to the outside of the room.
The first external cover 150 may mainly function to shield a portion corresponding to the rear surface of the second frame 102. The second external cover 160 may function to shield the installation space 100' corresponding to a portion of the rear surface of the first frame 101.
The first outer cover 150 may have a quadrangular plate-shaped first cover main body 152. The first cover main body 152 may be configured in a plate shape. First cover sidewalls 153 may be orthogonally provided at both ends of the first cover main body 152, respectively. The first cover sidewall 153 may be formed in a rectangular plate shape. First and second connection walls 153' and 153 ″ connecting the first cover sidewalls 153 therebetween may be provided at upper and lower portions of the first cover main body 152, respectively. The first cover side wall 153, the first connection wall 153' and the second connection wall 153 ″ may form a predetermined space together with the first cover main body 152.
A plurality of first louvers 154 may be formed at the first cover main body 152. The first louvers 154 may have a prescribed pitch. The first louver 154 may extend obliquely downward toward the inner side thereof with reference to fig. 10. As the first louver 154 is formed, a first through hole 154' may be formed in the first cover main body 152. Air entering the air management unit 200 or air exiting the air management unit 200 may be directed through the first through-hole 154'. In the case where the air management unit 200 is an air conditioner, the air having a relatively high temperature due to heat exchange in the outdoor heat exchanger may be guided along the first louver 154 and discharged to the outside through the first through-hole 154'. Also, the external air may flow toward the inside of the air management unit 200 through the first through hole 154' and be guided by the first louver 154.
The first louver 154 may not protrude to the outside of the first outer cover 150, but protrude to the inside. This is to avoid interference caused when the first external cap 150 moves relative to the second external cap 160 to be described below. Of course, in the case where the first louver 154 is formed to protrude to the outside of the first outer cover 150, a protruding position of the second louver 164 of the second outer cover 160, which will be described below, may be reversed from the illustration. The second louver 164 of the second outer cover 160 protrudes outward from the outer surface of the second cover main body 162 in the drawing.
A first locking slit 158 may be formed at upper and lower portions of the first extension rib 156, respectively. Therefore, a total of four first latching slits 158 are formed in the drawing. The first latching slit 158 may be formed at a portion of the first extension rib 156 facing the mounting frame 100. The locking piece 144 of the mounting frame 100 can be inserted into the first locking slit 158. The first outer cover 150 can be attached to the upper portion of the rear surface of the mounting frame 100 by inserting the locking piece 144 into the first locking slit 158. As the first latching slits 158 are formed up and down symmetrically at the upper and lower portions of the first extension rib 156, respectively, the first external cover 150 may be mounted on the mounting frame 100 in an upside-down manner. That is, the first external cover 150 may be mounted to the mounting frame 100 in the state of fig. 11A and 11B.
The second external cap 160 may have a second cap body 162 having a quadrangular plate shape. Second cover sidewalls 163 may be orthogonally provided at both ends of the second cover main body 162, respectively. The second cover sidewall 163 may be formed in a rectangular plate shape. The second cover sidewalls 163 may be opened between the upper and lower portions of the second cover main body 162. This is to enable the first and second external covers 150 and 160 to relatively move in a state where at least a portion thereof overlaps each other. In the illustrated embodiment, the first external cap 150 may enter the inside of the second external cap 160, as shown in fig. 9. For example, the distance between the first cover sidewalls 153 of the first external cover 150 may be slightly smaller than the distance between the second cover sidewalls 163 of the second external cover 160.
Although the first connection wall 153 'is provided at the first external cover 150 in the illustrated embodiment, a connection wall connecting between the second cover sidewalls 163 similarly to the first connection wall 153' may be provided at the second external cover 160 as another embodiment. In this case, it is necessary to design such that the second external cover 160 is disposed inside the first external cover 150.
A second louver 164 may be formed at the second cover body 162. The second louver 164 may be formed to be inclined downward toward the inside of the second external cover 160 with reference to fig. 10. The second louver 164 may extend long to the left and right of the second cover body 162. A second through hole 164' may be formed in the second cover main body 162 by forming the second louver 164. Air can flow through the second through hole 164'. The functions of the second through hole 164 'and the second louver 164 may be the same as those of the first through hole 154' and the first louver 154.
A second extension rib 166 may be formed at the second cover sidewall 163. The second extension rib 166 may be formed to protrude by a predetermined width from the second cover sidewall 163. The second extension rib 166 may be bent twice at a right angle from the end portion of the second cover side wall 163. A portion of the second elongated rib 166 may be parallel to the second cover main body 162, and the remaining portion may be parallel to the second cover sidewall 163. The second elongated rib 166 may extend longer along the second cover side wall 163.
A second locking piece 168 may be protruded from the second extension rib 166. The second catching piece 168 may be formed in two on one second elongated rib 166. The second locking piece 168 can be inserted into and locked to the first locking slit 128 of the mounting frame 100 (see fig. 5). The portion of the second locking piece 168 connected to the second elongated rib 166 may be orthogonal to the second elongated rib 166. The front end portion of the second catching piece 168 may extend in parallel with the surface of the second elongated rib 166. The second retaining piece 168 is formed in a T-shape in the drawing, so that its tip end portion can extend along both sides. However, the second locking piece 168 may have the same shape as the locking piece 144, and the tip portion thereof may extend only to one side. With reference to fig. 9, the tip portion of the second locking piece 168 located at the upper portion may extend downward, and the tip portion of the second locking piece 168 located at the lower portion may extend upward. This is to automatically move and lock the second external cover 160 in the gravity direction with respect to the mounting frame 100 by the action of gravity.
The interference prevention slits 169 are formed at the upper and lower portions of the second extension rib 166 in order to turn the first and second external caps 150 and 160 upside down such that the inclination directions of the first and second louvers 154 and 164 are opposite to each other. The state described above is better shown in fig. 11A and 11B. In the second outer cover 160, the second locking piece 168 and the interference preventing slit 169 may be provided vertically symmetrically. This is to enable the second outer cap 160 to be used upside down.
First, fig. 11A shows a case where the first louver 154 and the second louver 164 are disposed so as to be inclined upward toward the outdoor side (right side in the drawing) (inclined downward toward the indoor side). Fig. 11B shows a case where the first louver 154 and the second louver 164 are provided so as to be inclined downward toward the outdoor side (right side in the drawing).
As described in more detail below. The state of fig. 11A can be used when it is not appropriate to discharge hot air at the same height as the window sash 20 outside the room. That is, the first louver 154 and the second louver 164 inclined upward toward the outdoor side discharge the hot air to a relatively high position.
Further, the state of fig. 11B may be used when the device of the present invention is installed, for example, in a window of a high-rise building. This is the case when the direction of the hot air discharged to the outside of the room may be any direction. However, if the outside of the window is open without a screen, it is necessary to block precipitation from entering the inside of the mounting frame 100 through the first and second through holes 154 'and 164'. For this purpose, the first louver 154 and the second louver 164 may be formed to be inclined downward toward the outdoor side in fig. 11B.
The state of fig. 11B is a state where the first and second external covers 150 and 160 in the state of fig. 11A are mounted on the mounting frame 100 by being rotated by 180 degrees in the vertical direction, respectively. As described above, the installation state of the first and second external covers 150 and 160 may be selected according to the environment in which the device of the present invention is installed.
Next, a moving mechanism 170 for moving the second frame 102 relative to the first frame 101 in the mounting frame 100 will be described with reference to fig. 12 to 17. The moving mechanism 170 may use, for example, elastic force, air pressure, hydraulic pressure, or the like.
The moving mechanism 170 may be actuated by pressing the action key 116. A linkage coupling 172 may be provided at the first base 101'. The action key 116 is provided at the middle portion of the linkage link 172. The operation button 116 may be exposed to the outside through the lower connection rod 120 of the first frame 101 ″. The linkage coupling 172 may be located in a space between the first base 101' and the lower connecting rod 120.
The linkage link 172 may extend long left and right along the first base 101'. A guide space 172' may be formed at the lower inner side of the portion of the link coupling 172 where the action key 116 is provided as shown in fig. 13. A motion guide 171 may be disposed in the guide space 172'. The motion guide 171 may be disposed on the first base 101'. A part of the operation guide 171 may be formed in a cylindrical shape. The cylindrical shape portion of the motion guide 171 may be located in the guide space 172'. In this case, the guide space 172' may be formed in a cylindrical shape. The inner diameter of the guide space 172' may be equal to or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion of the motion guide 171. The motion guide 171 may guide the movement of the link 172 and the motion key 116.
An elastic member 171 'may be disposed between a top portion of the guide space 172' and the cylindrical portion of the motion guide 171. The elastic member 171' may exert an elastic restoring force such that the surface of the operation button 116 is located at the same position as the surface of the lower link 120. An example of the elastic member 171' is a cylindrical coil-shaped spring.
In order to manage the motion trajectory of the link 172, a link guide 173 may be used. The link guide 173 may be provided at the first base 101', and may function to guide the vertical movement of the linkage link 172 to be accurately implemented. The link guide 173 may be configured to guide the upper surface and the front and rear surfaces of the link 172. In the illustrated embodiment, the cross-section of the linkage link 172 is a quadrangular shape, and thus, the link guide 173 may be rotated 90 degrees from the "Contraband" shape correspondingly thereto.
Extension links 174 may be provided at both side ends of the link 172. The extension link 174 may also be formed integrally with the linkage link 172. Of course, the linkage link 172 and the extension link 174 may be separately fabricated and subsequently joined by assembly. The elongated links 174 may extend inwardly of the first and second rods 122, 124 of the first rim 101 ". The extension link 174 may act integrally with the linkage link 172.
A linkage catch 175 may be provided at the forward end of the elongate link 174. The interlocking locking piece 175 is used to lock one end of the locking coupling 176, so that the locking coupling 176 is simultaneously operated by the operation of the interlocking coupling 172. One end of the locking coupling member 176 can be locked in a space opened to both sides of the interlocking locking member 175. As shown in fig. 14, the one end of the locking link 176 is inserted into the inner space of the interlocking lock 175 to lock the one end of the locking link 176, so that the locking link 176 and the extension link 174 can be operated together.
The locking coupling member 176 is rotatable at a predetermined angle around a rotation center 176'. The locking link 176 is rotatably provided in a space formed inside the first rod 122 and the second rod 124 of the first frame 101 around the rotation center 176'. The latching coupling 176 may have a substantially L shape, and extend with respect to the rotation center 176' such that an imaginary line of the two end portions facing each other may be an acute angle or a right angle. Two of the locking links 176 may be used as a pair. As described above, by using the pair of latching links 176, the state in which the second frame 102 is latched and fixed in the first frame 101 can be stably maintained.
A locking protrusion 177 may be formed at the other end of the locking coupling 176. The locking protrusion 177 may be selectively locked at one side of the second frame 102. More specifically, the locking protrusion 177 may be selectively locked to a motion suppressing protrusion 186 provided inside the first leg 132 and the second leg 134 of the second frame 102, which will be described below. The locking protrusion 177 may be shaped to guide the movement suppressing protrusion 186 when it moves together with the second frame 102 and approaches the movement suppressing protrusion. As the operation suppressing protrusion 186 is guided to the upper end of the locking protrusion 177, the locking coupling 176 can be rotated against the elastic force of the restoring member 179 to be described below.
A connecting piece 178 may be provided between the latching protrusion 177 and the rotation center 176' in the latching coupling 176. An end of the restoring member 179 may be connected to the connection piece 178. The restoring member 179 may be configured to be movable to an original position after the locking coupling 176 is operated. The restoring member 179 may use a spring. The restoring member 179 may be connected at one end portion to the connection piece 178 and at the other end portion to one side of the first and second bars 122 and 124 of the first frame 101. The restoring member 179 may function substantially the same as the elastic member 171' (provided between the interlocking link 172 and the motion guide 171) that restores the interlocking link 172 to an original state after being pressed by the motion button 116.
The power to project the second frame 102 with respect to the first frame 101 may be provided by a pushing member 180. The pushing member 180 may use various structures. An air damper is used as the urging member 180 in the embodiment shown in the drawings. The pushing member 180 may be composed of a housing 182 filled with air inside and an inlet and outlet rod 184 that enters and exits to the inside and outside of the housing 182. The in-out rod 184 may always protrude to the outside of the housing 182 due to the air pressure inside the housing 182. A lower portion of the housing 182 may be fixed to a lower end side of the first frame 101, and a front end of the in-out lever 184 may be fixed to an upper portion side of the second frame 102.
Therefore, when the operation suppressing projection 186 provided on the second frame 102 is locked to the locking projection 177 of the locking coupling 176, the in-out lever 184 cannot project from the housing 182. However, when the locking protrusion 177 of the locking coupling 176 is disengaged from the operation suppressing protrusion 186, the second frame 102 can be moved by the protrusion of the in-out lever 184.
In addition, an elastic member providing elastic force may be used instead of the push member 180. One end portion of the elastic member may be fixed to one side of the first frame 101, and the other end portion of the elastic member may be fixed to one side of the second frame 102. In this case, the elastic member may be configured to apply a restoring force in a direction of pushing up the second frame 102. Therefore, when the locking of the locking protrusion 177 of the locking coupling 176 is released from the operation suppressing protrusion 186, the second frame 102 can be moved to be protruded with respect to the first frame 101 by the elastic force of the elastic member. As another example for actuating the pushing member 180, hydraulic pressure may be used.
In order to achieve a more gentle movement of the second frame 102 with respect to the first frame 101, an additional structure may be used. This structure is shown in fig. 16.
First, a guide post 190 may be provided. The guide post 190 is formed in a bar shape, and may be provided on the first frame 101 or the second frame 102. A guide block (not shown) through which the guide post 190 passes may be provided on the opposite side of the side where the guide post 190 is provided, that is, on the second frame 102 or the first frame 101. By providing the guide post 190 through the guide block, the relative movement of the second frame 102 with respect to the first frame 101 can be made smooth.
In order to prevent the second frame 102 from rapidly moving up and down with respect to the first frame 101, a damper mechanism 192 may be further provided. For example, a pinion gear 195 may be provided outside the damping body 194 filled with the damping material inside. With the damping material inside the damping body 194, abrupt rotation of the pinion gear 195 can be avoided.
Further, the rack 196 engaged with the pinion 195 may be extended long. For example, the rack 196 may be fixedly disposed inside the first and second legs 132 and 134 of the second frame 102, and the damping body 194 and the pinion 195 may be disposed inside the first and second bars 122 and 124 of the first frame 101. Wherein the speed of the engagement action of the pinion gear 195 and the rack gear 196 with each other can be controlled by the damping material inside the damping body 194, thereby controlling the moving speed of the second frame 102 with respect to the first frame 101.
The structure of the air management unit 200 is explained with reference to fig. 18 to 20. The appearance of the air management unit 200 may be formed by the housing 202. The housing 202 may include a front endplate 204 and a housing body 206. The front end plate 204 may be formed in a plate shape. The housing body 206 may be formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. Various components that make up the air management unit 200 may be disposed within the interior spaces of the front endplate 204 and the housing body 206.
An indoor suction port 208 may be formed at a front surface of the front plate 204. The indoor suction port 208 may be a passage through which air of the internal space in which the air management unit 200 is located is sucked into the air management unit 200. An indoor discharge port 209 may be formed in the front surface of the front plate 204 in parallel with the indoor suction port 208. The indoor discharge port 209 is a portion through which air managed inside the air management unit 200 is discharged. The area of the indoor discharge port 209 may be about 1/3 times the area of the indoor suction port 208. In the illustrated embodiment, the indoor discharge port 209 may be formed long up and down on the front surface side of the front end plate 204. However, the position of the indoor discharge port 209 may vary. For example, the front plate 204 may be formed to be long in the left-right direction relative to the upper portion thereof. The position of the indoor suction port 208 may be variously changed on the front surface of the front plate 204.
The indoor discharge port 209 may be provided with an adjustment wing 209'. The adjustment fin 209' can adjust the flow direction of the air discharged through the indoor discharge port 209. The opening and closing angle of the adjustment wing 209' may be directly adjusted by a user or automatically adjusted by the driving force of a driving source.
An operation portion 210 may be provided on the front surface side of the front end plate 204. The operation portion 210 may be located at a lower corner side of the front end plate 204. The operating part 210 may be located at a position where a user conveniently operates the air management unit 200. However, the operation portion 210 is not necessarily located on the front surface of the front end plate 204.
The body electrodes 212 may be disposed at both side corner sides of the lower portion of the front plate 204. The body electrode 212 may function to supply power to a second front panel 260 to be described below. The body electrode 212 may also function to latch and fix the second front plate 260. The main body electrode 212 may be formed in a groove shape, and may be formed in a groove shape into which a panel electrode 266 of the second front panel 260 to be described below can be inserted. A structure for electrical connection may be provided inside the groove of the body electrode 212. The groove of the body electrode 212 may be formed in a curved shape having a prescribed radius of curvature.
A power line 213 may be provided to supply power to the body electrode 212 and the electrical components inside the air management unit 200. The power line 213 may extend to the outside through a lower surface of the front plate 204 of the case 202 (see fig. 23). As the power supply line 213 extends to the outside through the lower surface of the front end plate 204, additional processing for passing the power supply line 213 need not be performed in the window frame 10 or the like when the air management device is installed in a window. In contrast, the power line 213 may extend outward through both side surfaces and an upper surface except for the front surface and the rear surface of the front end plate 204.
A sealing member (not shown) made of an elastic material may be provided on a portion of the rear surface of the front end plate 204 adjacent to the case body 206, that is, a portion facing the front surface of the mounting frame 100. The sealing member may be provided on at least one of a rear surface of the front end plate 204 or a front surface of the mounting frame 100. The sealing member can play a role in water resistance, air tightness and the like.
An upper surface of the case body 206 of the case 202 may be formed obliquely. The upper surface of the case body 206 may be inclined downward from the back surface of the front end plate 204 toward the back surface of the case body 206. As described above, when the upper surface of the case body 206 of the case 202 is formed obliquely, the upper end of the back surface of the case body 206 of the case 202 can be easily inserted without being locked to the top surface of the mounting space 100 'when the case 202 is inserted into the mounting space 100' of the mounting frame 100. That is, even if the lower rear end of the housing body 206 is rotated about the front end projection 112 of the mounting space 100 'and inserted into the mounting space 100', the upper surface of the housing body 206 can be prevented from being caught by the first frame 101.
An outdoor inlet/outlet 218 may be formed on the rear surface of the housing body 206. The outdoor port 218 allows outdoor air to enter the interior and exterior of the air management unit 200 and be discharged. In the case where the air management unit 200 is an air conditioner, the air flow may be formed in a manner that outdoor air enters, is heat-exchanged, and is discharged to the outside again. In the case that the air management unit 200 is an air cleaner, outdoor air can enter the room through the outdoor port 218 and pass through the air management unit 200, and indoor air can be discharged to the outside through the outdoor port 218 after passing through the air management unit 200.
A moving passage 220 may be formed on a lower surface of the housing 202, more precisely, a lower surface of the housing body 206. The moving channel 220 may be formed long in a groove state at the lower surface of the housing body 206. A front protrusion 112 of the mounting frame 100 may be provided at the moving passage 220 while the front protrusion 112 is guided. The width of the moving channel 220 may be greater than or equal to the width of the front protrusion 112. As another example, the moving path 220 may not be provided. Even if the moving passage 220 is not provided, both side surfaces of the case 202 may be guided to be inserted by using both side inner surfaces of the first frame 101.
A catching groove 222 may be formed in the moving channel 220 at a position adjacent to the front surface of the housing 202. The catching groove 222 may be formed more concavely from the moving channel 220. The front end protrusion 112 may be provided in the locking groove 222. The moving channels 220 may be formed in the same number as the number of the front protrusions 112. In the illustrated embodiment, the moving channel 220 may have two parallel channels formed on the lower surface of the housing 202.
A through hole 226 may be formed in an upper portion of the housing 202, more precisely, in an upper portion of the front plate 204 of the housing 202. The through hole 226 may penetrate the front plate 204. A head seating groove 228 may be concavely formed on a front surface of the front end plate 204 corresponding to an inlet of the through hole 226.
The through hole allows the locking screw 230 to pass therethrough. The locking screw 230 may be fastened to the fastening hole 127 (refer to fig. 3) of the mounting frame 100. The locking screw 230 may include a screw head 232 seated in the head seating groove 228 and a screw body 234 penetrating the through hole 226. A threaded portion may be formed on an outer surface of the screw body 234. Although the locking screw 230 is not necessarily used, it may be used in order to keep the air management unit 200 fastened to the mounting frame 100. The tool groove formed in the screw head 232 of the locking screw 230 may be formed to have a size that allows insertion of not only a screwdriver but also copper wire. Thereby, the locking screw 230 can be tightened or loosened by using copper money even without a tool.
A release button 236 may be protruded through a button hole 235 on an upper surface of the housing 202, more precisely, an upper surface of the front plate 204 of the housing 202. The release button 236 may be moved in and out of the upper surface of the front plate 204 through the button hole 235. A key body 238 may be connected to the release button 236 and positioned inside the front plate 204.
A stopper 240 may be provided at a portion where the release button 236 and the button body 238 are coupled. The stopper 240 may limit the extent to which the release button 236 protrudes through the button hole 235. The stopper 240 may be locked to an inner surface of a key case 242 to be described below, thereby preventing the release button 236 from being further removed to the outside. If the key case 242 is not used, the stopper 240 is caught by the edge of the key hole 235, so that the release button 236 can be prevented from being further removed to the outside.
Inside the front plate 204, the key body 238 may be located inside a key housing 242. The key body 238 may be disposed to penetrate the inside of the key housing 242, and thus, the key housing 242 may limit a moving track of the key body 238. A key restoration member 244 may be provided inside the key housing 242. The key restoration member 244 has an elastic restoration force so that the release key 236 can be protruded to an original position when the user does not press after the release key 236 is pressed by the user. The key restoring member 244 may be provided in the key housing 242 with one end supported on the stopper 240 and the other end supported on one side of the key housing 242.
A rear extension hook 246 may be provided to protrude from a lower portion of the key main body 238 so as to penetrate through the rear surface of the front plate 204. The rear extension hook 246 is integrally movable with the key main body 238. As shown in fig. 20, a fastening protrusion 248 may be provided at a free end of a front end of the rear extension hook 246. The fastening protrusion 248 may be locked to a locking hole 127' (refer to fig. 6) formed in the mounting frame 100. As the fastening protrusion 248 is caught at the catching hole 127', the upper portion of the air management unit 200 may be caught at the upper portion of the mounting frame 100. The fastening projection 248 can be disengaged from the latching hole 127' by pressing the release button 236.
A first front panel 250 and a second front panel 260 provided on a front surface of the air management unit 200 are explained with reference to fig. 21 to 24.
A first front panel 250 may be provided in order to shield a portion of the front surface of the air management unit 200 and the front surface of the second frame 102 of the mounting frame 100. The first front panel 250 may be coupled at a lower portion to the front panel 204 of the case 202 and at an upper portion to the second frame 102 of the mounting frame 100. The first front panel 250 may mainly shield the front surface of the second frame 102 of the mounting frame 100. The first front panel 250 may have a first panel body 252. The first panel body 252 may be formed in a quadrangular plate shape. Both sides of the first panel body 252 may be provided with first panel sidewalls 254, respectively. The first panel sidewall 254 may shield a portion corresponding to the front of both side surfaces of the second frame 102 of the mounting frame 100. The front-to-back width of the first panel side wall 254 may be equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of the front panel 204 of the air management unit 200. This is so that the first panel side wall 254 can shield the front panel 204 side of the air management unit 200. A connecting wall 255 may be provided to connect upper ends of the first panel sidewalls 254. The connecting wall 255 may be formed to have the same front-to-rear width as the first panel side wall 254.
A panel locking piece 256 may be provided on an upper portion of the first panel side wall 254. In the illustrated embodiment, a panel locking piece 256 is provided at an upper end of the first panel side wall 254. The panel retaining tabs 256 may be formed to project from the first panel side wall 254. The panel locking piece 256 may have the same shape as the locking piece 144 or the second locking piece 168. That is, as for the portion connected to the first panel side wall 254, the leading end portion may extend in parallel with the first panel main body 252. The front end portion of the panel retaining piece 256 may extend downward. As described above, the panel locking piece 256 may be formed in a "l" plate shape and inserted and locked into the second locking slit 143 of the attachment frame 100 (see fig. 6).
The panel locking pieces 256 may be formed on the first panel sidewalls 254 of the both sides, respectively, and locked to the second locking slits 143 of the both sides of the mounting frame 100, respectively. As another example, a magnet may be used in place of the panel locking piece 256 or in addition to the panel locking piece 256. Magnets may be provided at positions of the first front panel 250 and the second frame 102 corresponding to each other, or magnets and magnetic bodies may be provided at positions corresponding to each other. This may be the same structure as the magnet 276 and the magnetic body 276' provided between the second front panel 260 and the front end plate 204 to be described below.
A protruding piece 257 may be protrudingly provided at a lower portion of the first panel side wall 254. The protrusion piece 257 may be more protruded than the first panel body 252. The protruding pieces 257 may be formed at the first panel sidewalls 254 of both sides, respectively. The projecting piece 257 may have a width narrower as it approaches the free end portion. Guide protrusions 258 protruding in a direction facing each other may be provided at the front end, i.e., the free end, of the protrusion piece 257. The guide protrusions 258 may guide movement along the movement slots 214 of the air management unit 200. The guide protrusion 258 may enter the moving slot 214 through a moving slot entrance 216 formed at an edge of the front surface of the front plate 204 of the case 202.
The upper portion of the first front panel 250 may be coupled to the mounting frame 100 by the panel locking piece 256 being positioned at the second locking slit 143 of the mounting frame 100. The lower portion of the first front panel 250 may be connected to the front end plate 204 by the guide protrusion 258 being located in the movement slot 214 provided on the side of the front end plate 204 of the air management unit 200.
A second front panel 260 may be provided to cover the front surface of the air management unit 200 and the lower portion of the first front panel 250. The second front panel 260 may have a second panel main body 262 in a quadrangular plate shape. The left-right width of the second panel body 262 may be equal to the left-right width of the front surface of the front panel 204 of the air management unit 200. Second panel sidewalls 264 are respectively provided at both ends of the second panel main body 262, and the second panel sidewalls 264 may be orthogonal to the second panel main body 262. The second panel sidewall 264 is of similar construction to the first panel sidewall 254 of the first front panel 250. The distance between the second panel sidewalls 264 may be slightly larger than the distance between the first panel sidewalls 254 so that the outer surfaces of the first panel sidewalls 254 may be contacted between the inner surfaces of the second panel sidewalls 264. The front-to-rear width of the second panel side wall 264 may also be equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of the front panel 204 of the air management unit 200. The second panel sidewall 264 may shield the front endplate 204 side of the air management unit 200. In particular, in order to prevent the moving slot 214 from being exposed to the outside, the entire area of the moving slot 214 not covered by the first front panel 250 may be covered by the second panel sidewall 264.
A lower sidewall 265 may be provided at a lower portion of the second panel body 262. The lower side wall 265 may connect the second panel side walls 264 to shield a lower surface of the front panel 204 of the air management unit 200. A power line passing portion 265' may be formed at one side of the lower sidewall 265. The power line 213 can pass through the power line passing part 265' without interference.
A panel electrode 266 may be disposed on a rear surface of the second panel main body 262 of the second front panel 260. The panel electrode 266 may be inserted into and latched in the body electrode 212 provided on the front surface of the air management unit 200. The panel electrodes 266 may be disposed at both sides of a lower portion of the rear surface of the second front panel 260, respectively. The panel electrode 266 may have a shape that can be inserted into and locked to the main body electrode 212. In the illustrated embodiment, the panel electrode 266 is formed in a convex shape having a predetermined radius of curvature. Reference numeral 268 is a panel cut-out formed on the one-side second panel side wall 264.
To secure the second front panel 260 to the front surface of the air management unit 200, the panel electrode 266 may be inserted into the body electrode 212 while using a magnet 276. The attached state can be maintained by magnetic force by providing the magnet 276 or the magnet 276 and the magnet 276' at corresponding positions on the upper side of the second front panel 260 and the upper portion of the front surface of the front end plate 204 of the air management unit 200, respectively.
A panel suction opening 270 may be provided in the second front panel 260. A plurality of louvers (not shown) may be arranged in parallel in the panel suction port 270. The panel suction inlet 270 having the louver may be formed at a region corresponding to the indoor suction inlet 208 of the air management unit 200.
A panel discharge outlet 272 may be provided in the second front panel 260. The panel discharge port 272 may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the indoor discharge port 209. The panel discharge port 272 may be simply formed to have a penetrating shape. Of course, the panel discharge port 272 may be provided with the same structure as the adjustment fin 209' provided in the indoor discharge port 209. In this case, the indoor discharge port 209 may not be provided with the adjustment fin 209'.
The second front panel 260 may be provided with an operation portion 274. The operation unit 274 is a portion that can be directly operated by the user. The operating part 274 may be provided at a position corresponding to the operating part 210 of the air management unit 200. The operation portion 274 of the second front panel 260 may simply penetrate therethrough, and the operation portion 210 of the air management unit 200 may be exposed to the outside. Unlike this, the operating portion 274 of the second front panel 260 may have a transparent member so as to expose the operating portion 210 of the air management unit 200. Alternatively, the air management unit 200 may be provided with no operation portion 210, and only the second front panel 260 may be provided with an operation portion 274, so that a user may operate on the front surface of the second front panel 260.
The operation units 210 and 274 may be operated by using a remote controller or a wireless terminal. The operation units 210 and 274 may be connected to a home network and operated by a home network server.
Next, a structure in which locking is performed after the window sash 20 is closed when the mounting frame 100 is provided in the window frame 10 will be described with reference to fig. 25 to 30.
In the illustrated embodiment, a double sash 20 may be provided at the window frame 10 to which the mounting frame 100 is mounted. Therefore, two locking mechanisms need to be provided for the locking of each window sash 20. In the illustrated embodiment, a first locking mechanism 280 and a second locking mechanism 280' may be used for this purpose. The first and second locking mechanisms 280, 280' are configured to be approximately the same, with only differences in the configuration of the operating lever 288. This is because the shape of the operation lever 288 is changed in order to dispose the operation lever 288 at a position where the user can easily operate. Therefore, the structure will be described with reference to the first locking mechanism 280.
The appearance of the first locking mechanism 280 may be formed by a housing 282. The housing 282 may be formed in a substantially hexahedral shape, and may be formed of at least two components. A driving body 284 may be provided inside the housing 282. The driving body 284 may linearly reciprocate within the housing 282. A guide pin 284 'may be formed at the driving body 284, and a guide hole 282' may be formed at the housing 282. In contrast, a guide hole may be formed in the driving body 284, and a guide pin may be formed in the housing 282. As the guide pin 284 'is guided through the guide hole 282', the linear reciprocating motion of the driving body 284 can be guided.
On the basis of the structure as described above, an elastic member 284 ″ may be further provided around the guide pin 284'. The elastic member 284 ″ may be located in a space between the driving body 284 and the inner surface of the housing 282. The elastic member 284 ″ can provide an elastic restoring force to the driving body 284 such that the driving body 284 tends to move to a specific position. Such a configuration makes the driving body 284 always tend to be in close contact with the top portion of the housing 282 with reference to the drawings, thereby making it possible to smooth the operation of the first locking mechanism 280.
A driving lever 286 may be connected to one side of the driving body 284. The driving lever 286 may be protruded to the outside of the housing 282 in a state of being connected to the driving body 284. A locking lever 287 is connected to one end of the driving lever 286, and the locking lever 287 is relatively rotatable by a predetermined angle around a connecting pin 286'. The locking lever 287 can be rotated by a prescribed angle inside the mounting frame 100. The locking lever 287 is rotatable by a predetermined angle around a rotation center 287'. The lock lever 287 is rotatable by a predetermined angle around a rotation center axis (not shown) passing through the rotation center 287'. The rotation center axis may pass through the rotation center 287 'in a state of being positioned at a support piece 108' provided in the third coupling concave-convex part 108 of the mounting frame 100 (refer to fig. 25).
A locking protrusion 287 ″ may be provided at a front end of the locking lever 287. The locking protrusion 287 "may be locked to a fastening locking piece 298, which is an opposite object to be inserted, through an opening 108" formed on the third coupling concave-convex portion 108 of the mounting frame 100. The front end outer surface of the locking projection 287 "is configured to be a curved surface so that the interlocking with the fastening catching piece 298 as an opposite object can be smoothly achieved.
An operation lever 288 may be connected to the other side of the driving body 284. The operation lever 288 may protrude toward the outside of the housing 282. The operation lever 288 may protrude not only to the outside of the housing 282 but also to the outside of the mounting frame 100 (see fig. 25). This is for the user to easily operate the operation lever 288. In the first locking mechanism 280, the operating lever 288 may linearly extend.
In addition, as shown in fig. 29, in the structure of the second locking mechanism 280', the structure of the operation lever 288 is different from that of the operation lever 288 in the first locking mechanism 280. This is exposed in order to allow the operation lever 288 of the second locking mechanism 280' to protrude toward the front surface of the one side of the mounting frame 100 as shown in fig. 3. The operation lever 288 of the second locking mechanism 280' may be located at the panel cut-out portion 268 of the second front panel 260. An operation lever 288 of the second locking mechanism 280' may be provided at a front side of the mounting frame 100 to allow a user to operate indoors to release the locking, and the operation lever 288 of the first locking mechanism 280 may be exposed to a side surface side of the mounting frame 100 to be accessible when the window sash 20 at the indoor side is opened.
The structure of window side lock mechanism 290 locked to first lock mechanism 280 and second lock mechanism 280' to lock window sash 20 will be described with reference to fig. 28 and 29. The window side locking mechanism 290 may be disposed at an inner side of the window sash 20 to be exposed through a side surface of the window sash 20. A main body plate 292 is provided to fix the window side locking mechanism 290 to one side of the window sash. The main body plate 292 has fastening holes 292' perforated at both ends thereof, respectively, and may be fastened to the window sash 20 using screws.
The main body plate 292 is provided with a bent portion 294, and a predetermined mounting space 294' may be formed inside thereof. A lever cap 296 'and an elastic member 297 to be described below may be provided at the installation space 294'. The push lever 296 may protrude outward through the bent portion 294 side of the main body plate 292 to communicate the installation space 294' of the main body plate 292 with the outside. The push lever 296 may have a rear end portion located in the installation space 294 'and a front end portion protruding to the outside of the installation space 294' of the main body plate 292. A lever cap 296' may be provided at a rear end portion of the push lever 296. The lever cap 296' is a portion supporting one end of the elastic member 297. The lever cap 296' may be configured to surround an end of the elastic member 297. In the case where the elastic member 297 is a coil spring, the lever cap 296' may be formed in a cylindrical shape.
The push bar 296 may be abutted against the mounting frame 100 when the window sash 20 is closed to be abutted against the mounting frame 100. That is, when the locking mechanisms 280, 280' and the window-side locking mechanism 290 are fastened to each other, the push lever 296 may elastically deform the elastic member 297. When the fastening between the locking mechanisms 280, 280', 290 is released, the restoring force of the elastic member 297 may separate the window sash 20 from the mounting frame 100 by a prescribed distance.
A fastening stopper 298 is provided at one side of the main body plate 292. The fastening catches 298 may be shaped approximately similar to the front end of the locking lever 287. A locking protrusion 298 "may be formed at a front end of the fastening and locking member 298. The outer surface of the front end of the locking projection 298 ″ may be curved.
As another example of the window-side locking mechanism 290, the structure related to the push lever 296 and the elastic member 297 in the window-side locking mechanism 290 may be separately formed from the main body plate 292. The functions performed by the push lever 296 and the elastic member 297 may be provided separately from the mounting frame 100 side. In more detail, in the main body plate 292, the bent portion 294 and the structure provided therein are separately provided at one side of the window 20 or the mounting frame 100.
Further, as another embodiment, the first and second locking mechanisms 280 and 280' may be fixed to one side of the window frame 10 instead of the mounting frame 100. For example, the first and second locking mechanisms 280 and 280 'are provided at the window frame 10 corresponding to a space between the first coupling concavo-convex portions 104 of the first base 101'. At this time, the operation lever 288 of the second locking mechanism 280' may be exposed to the indoor space through one side of the mounting frame 100.
The first and second locking mechanisms 280 and 280' are fastened to window side locking mechanisms 290 provided on the corresponding window sashes 20, respectively, and the fastening process is sequentially shown in fig. 30A to 30C. When the installation of the installation frame 100 in the window frame 10 and then the installation of the air management unit 200 in the installation space 100' of the installation frame 100 are completed, the window sash 20 needs to be closed to divide the indoor and outdoor spaces in order to use the air management unit 200. For this, it is necessary to move the window sash 20 to be closely attached to the side of the mounting frame 100. Fig. 30A shows a state where the window sash 20 is opened, and fig. 30B shows a state where the third coupling concavo-convex portion 108 of the mounting frame 100 enters the inside of the window frame 22 as the window sash 20 is closed, thereby starting the coupling of the locking lever 287 and the fastening catching member 298. Fig. 30C shows a state where the window sash 20 is completely closed and the locking is achieved.
In fig. 30B, when the fastening jaw 298 moves together with the window sash 20, the front outer surface of the jaw 298 ″ contacts the locking projection 287 ″ of the locking lever 287, thereby rotating the locking lever 287 clockwise with respect to the drawing centering on the rotation center 287'. In this state, when the window sash 20 and the fastening retainer 298 are further moved toward the mounting frame 100 side, the retaining protrusion 298 "of the fastening retainer 298 passes the locking protrusion 287", and the locking lever 287 including the locking protrusion 287 "is rotated in the counterclockwise direction about the rotation center 287' to thereby retain the locking protrusion 287" to the retaining protrusion 298 "of the fastening retainer 298". At this time, the push lever 296 compresses the elastic member 297 to be brought into an elastically deformed state as it is attached to the outer surface of the mounting frame 100.
In the state of fig. 30C, when the user presses the operation lever 288 in the arrow a direction, the locking protrusion 287 ″ may be separated from the locking protrusion 298 ″ of the fastening and locking member 298 as the locking lever 287 rotates clockwise around the rotation center 287'. At this time, the elastic member 297 is restored to its original state so that the push lever 296 is protruded. Thus, the window sash 20 can be relatively moved with respect to the mounting frame 100 in a state where the push lever 296 is kept in close contact with the outer surface of the mounting frame 100. At this time, the state of fig. 30A is reached, and the window sash 20 can be opened slightly, whereby the user can easily open the window sash 20 further.
The structure of the support frame 300 is explained with reference to fig. 31 to 34. The support frame 300 may support the mounting frame 100 at a prescribed height. The support frame 300 can be used when the open portion cannot be shielded only by the mounting frame 100 due to the high height of the vertical bars 16 of the window frame 10. For example, the support frame 300 may be used when the air management unit 200 is installed on a living room window or a bedroom window having a height of the window frame 10 of about 1400 to 2300 mm.
The support frame 300 as described above can maintain a hermetic structure in combination with the mounting frame 100 while stably supporting the load of the air management unit 200 to avoid lowering the function of the window.
The support frame 300 may be very similar in structure to the mounting frame 100. Since the support frame 300 is provided at the window frame 10 to function as the same as the mounting frame 100, it may be very similar to the mounting frame 100 in terms of the structure of the outer surface, particularly, both sides and the lower surface. Only, the upper surface portion of the support frame 300 needs to be coupled with the lower surface portion of the mounting frame 100, and thus, it may be different from the structure of the corresponding portion of the mounting frame 100 coupled with the upper rail 12 of the window frame 10.
The support frame 300 may have a quadrangular shape, and an inner space 300' may be formed to penetrate the front and rear of the support frame. The inner space 300' may be filled with an insulating material. In contrast, a filter may be provided in the internal space 300' to purify air and allow the air to flow from the outdoor side to the indoor side. In addition, an additional air management unit 200 having a function different from that of the air management unit 200 may be provided in the internal space 300' of the support frame 300.
The support frame 300 may have a lower portion formed by a first connection member 302 extending in the left-right direction, and a second connection member 304 disposed at an upper portion, and the second connection member 304 may extend in the left-right direction parallel to the first connection member 302 to form an upper portion. A first post 306 and a second post 308 may be provided to connect both ends of the first and second connection members 302 and 304. The first column 306 and the second column 308 may extend long up and down.
A cover latching hole 310 may be provided at a front surface of the support frame 300. The cover locking hole 310 is inserted into and locked to a front locking piece 326 of a front cover 320 to be described below. The cover locking holes 310 may be provided in plural for stable coupling of the front cover 320. The cover latching holes 310 may be formed at both upper and lower sides of the support frame 300, respectively. More specifically, the cover locking holes 310 may be formed at upper and lower portions of the first column 306 and upper and lower portions of the second column 308, respectively. The cover locking hole 310 may be formed in the rear surface of the support frame 300. A cover locking hole 310 formed on the rear surface of the support frame 300 is used to mount a rear cover 330 to be described below.
A structure for closely contacting the window frame 10 and the window sash 20 may be provided to surround the outer surface of the support frame 300.
A first coupling concavo-convex portion 312, a second coupling concavo-convex portion 314, a third coupling concavo-convex portion 316, and a fourth coupling concavo-convex portion 318 may be formed at four outer surfaces of the support frame 300.
The first coupling concavo-convex part 312 may be formed at a lower surface of the support frame 300. Although the first coupling concave-convex portion 312 is provided to be protruded in the drawing, a groove may be formed along the inner side thereof to be coupled with the lower rail 14' formed on the lower rail 14 of the window frame 10 in a protruded shape. As also mentioned in the description of the structure of the mounting frame 100, when a channel-shaped structure is provided in the lower rail 14 instead of the lower rail 14' for guiding the movement of the window sash 20, the first coupling recess 312 may be constructed in a protruding shape and coupled to the lower rail 14 of the window frame 10.
When the first coupling concavo-convex part 312 is coupled to the lower rail 14', the support frame 300 may be prevented from protruding from the inside to the outside of the window frame 10 of the window when the first coupling concavo-convex part 312 is disposed along the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the support frame 300. This may be equally applied to the second coupling concave-convex portion 314 to be described below. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 32, the first and second coupling concavo- convex parts 312 and 314 may extend along the front and rear end edges of the support frame 300, respectively. According to such a structure, the lower surface of the support frame 300 may be located in the region of the lower rail 14 of the window frame 10. The lower surface of the support frame 300 may be located at a region between the end bosses 14 ″ of the lower rail 14, and the upper surfaces of the support frames 300 have front and rear widths corresponding to the lower surface of the mounting frame 100 and are coupled to each other. Also, the right side of the support frame 300 may be located in the area of the vertical bar 16.
The distance between the first coupling recesses 312 may be the same as the interval between the lower rails 14' provided on the lower rail 14. Note that, in the case of a window of a single sash other than a double sash, only one first coupling concave-convex portion 312 may be provided. In the window of the single sash, the lower rail 14 ' may be provided in two, and in the window of the double sash, the lower rail 14 ' may be provided in four, and in the illustrated embodiment, the distance between the first coupling recesses 104 may be the same as the distance between the lower rail 14 ' closest to the indoor side and the next lower rail 14 ' after skipping one lower rail 14 '.
When the first coupling concavo-convex part 312 is coupled to the lower rail 14', the support frame 300 may be prevented from protruding from the inside to the outside of the window frame 10 of the window when the first coupling concavo-convex part 312 is disposed along the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the support frame 300. In particular, when the front surface of the support frame 300 is disposed in a facing manner at the inner surface of the end boss 14 ″ of the front end of the lower rail 14, and the rear surface of the support frame 300 is disposed in a facing manner at the inner surface of the end boss 14 ″ of the rear end of the lower rail 14, the support frame 300 can be stably located in the window frame 10, and the support frame 300 can be moved along the lower rail 14'.
In addition, the structure formed on the outer surface of the support frame 300 is similar to that formed on the outer surface of the window sash 20, and thus, the structure related to the first coupling concave-convex portion 312 may be equally applied to the second coupling concave-convex portion 314 to be described below. As shown in fig. 32, the first and second coupling concavo- convex parts 312 and 314 may extend along the front and rear end edges of the support frame 300, respectively.
The second coupling concavo-convex part 314 may be formed at a right outer surface of the support frame 300 with reference to fig. 32. The second coupling concavo-convex part 314 has a groove shape, and although the second coupling concavo-convex part 314 is convexly provided in the drawing, a groove may be formed long up and down along the inner side thereof. The vertical recesses 16' of the vertical rods 16 can be inserted for coupling. The second coupling concavo-convex part 314 may be simply formed in a groove shape on the right outer surface of the support frame 300.
The third coupling concavo-convex part 316 may be formed at a left outer surface of the support frame 300. The third coupling concavo-convex part 316 is provided at an outer surface opposite to the second coupling concavo-convex part 314, and may be formed in a convex shape. The third coupling concavo-convex portion 316 may couple groove portions formed at the sash frame 22 of the window sash 20. The second coupling concavo-convex portion 314 and the third coupling concavo-convex portion 316 may be exchanged in their positions. In this case, a convex shape may be provided on the sash frame 22 of the window sash 20, and a groove shape into which the convex shape of the sash frame 22 is inserted may be provided on the vertical bar 16 of the window frame 10.
The fourth coupling concavo-convex part 318 may be located at an upper surface of the support frame 300. The fourth coupling concave-convex portion 318 may have a convex shape. The fourth coupling concave-convex portion 318 may be inserted into and coupled to a groove of the first coupling concave-convex portion 104 of the mounting frame 100.
The fourth coupling concave-convex portion 318 may be provided with a locking piece 319. As shown in fig. 34, the latching pieces 319 may be inserted into and latched to coupling grooves 101' a formed on the lower surface of the mounting frame 100. The position where the locking piece 319 is formed may be the upper surface side of the support frame 300 instead of the fourth coupling concave-convex part 318. In this case, the position of the coupling groove 101' a formed on the lower surface of the mounting frame 100 may be configured as a corresponding portion. The catching piece 319 may protrude upward from the fourth coupling concave-convex portion 318 and extend in parallel with the second coupling member 304 at an upper portion. The extended portion may be caught by the coupling groove 101' a.
The first coupling concave-convex portion 312 and the second coupling concave-convex portion 314 may be formed in a shape protruding from the outer surface of the support frame 300 and have grooves formed therein, but may be formed only in the form of grooves without protruding from the outer surface of the support frame 300.
In order to achieve waterproofing, soundproof, and windproof between the support frame 300 and the window frame 10 and between the support frame 300 and the window sash 20, the first coupling concave-convex portion 312, the second coupling concave-convex portion 314, the third coupling concave-convex portion 316, and the fourth coupling concave-convex portion 318 formed on the outer surface of the support frame 300 may follow the structure of mohair and a filler used in a window.
A front cover 320 may be provided at a front surface of the support frame 300. The front cover 320 may function to shield an inner space 300' formed inside the support frame 300 from the front surface of the support frame 300. The front cover 320 is provided with a front cover main body 322 having a quadrangular plate shape, and front cover sidewalls 324 may be respectively provided at both sides of the front cover main body 322. The front cover side wall 324 may be orthogonal to the front cover body 322. The front cover side wall 324 may extend from an upper end to a lower end of the front cover main body 322. The width of the front cover side wall 324 may be equal to or slightly greater than the front-to-back thickness of the front endplate 204 of the air management unit 200. The front-to-back width of the front cover side wall 324 may be equal to the front-to-back width of the second panel side wall 264 of the second front panel 260.
The front cover side wall 324 may be provided with a front locking piece 326 that can be inserted into and locked to the cover locking hole 310. The front retaining tab 326 may be provided at a plurality of locations on the front cover sidewall 324. In the illustrated embodiment, four are formed to protrude from the end of the front cover sidewall 324 toward the support frame 300.
In the case where the internal space 300' is provided with an additional air management unit 200, a structure for the function of the additional air management unit 200 may be provided at the front cover 320. For example, structures such as a panel suction opening 270, a panel discharge opening 272, and an operation portion 274 formed on the second front panel 260 may be formed on the front cover 320.
A rear cover 330 may be provided on a rear surface of the support frame 300. The rear cover 330 may function to shield an inner space 300' formed inside the support frame 300 from a rear surface of the support frame 300. The rear cover 330 may be provided with a rear cover main body 332 having a quadrangular plate shape, and rear cover sidewalls 334 may be respectively provided at both sides of the rear cover main body 332. The rear cover side wall 334 may be orthogonal to the rear cover body 332. The rear cover side wall 334 may extend from an upper end to a lower end of the rear cover body 332. The rear cover sidewall 334 may have a width equal to that of the second cover sidewall 163.
The rear cover side wall 334 may be provided with a rear locking piece 336 that can be inserted into and locked to the cover locking hole 310. The rear catch 336 can be located at a plurality of positions on the rear cover side wall 334. In the illustrated embodiment, four are formed to protrude from the end of the rear cover sidewall 334 toward the rear surface of the support frame 300.
In the case where the additional air management unit 200 is provided in the internal space 300', an installation structure related to the function of the additional air management unit 200 may be provided in the rear cover 330.
A locking arrangement may also be provided between the support frame 300 and the window sash 20. For example, the first and second locking mechanisms 280 and 280' as described above may be further provided to the support frame 300, and the window side locking mechanism 290 may be provided to the window sash 20 corresponding thereto. The locking mechanism 280, 280', 290 may be provided between the mounting frame 100 and the window sash 20 and between the support frame 300 and the window sash 20 simultaneously or selectively.
Next, a case where the mounting frame 100 is mounted to the window frame 10 is described with reference to fig. 35A, 35B, and 36.
In order to install the air management unit 200, the mounting frame 100 is seated on the lower rail 14 of the window frame 10 in a state in which the window sash 20 of the window frame 10 is opened more than a predetermined degree. At this time, the second frame 102 of the mounting frame 100 is in a state of not protruding from the first frame 101. Since the height of the mounting frame 100 is at the lowest state, a user can easily set the mounting frame 100 in the window frame 10.
In order to couple the first coupling recess and projection 104 of the mounting frame 100 to the lower rail 14' of the lower rail 14, the mounting frame 100 may be positioned on the lower rail 14. The mounting frame 100 may move along the lower rails 14 'while the first coupling concavo-convex portions 104 of the mounting frame 100 are respectively inserted into the lower rails 14'.
In fig. 35A and 35B, since the window is a double sash, the lower rail 14 'may be provided with a total of four, and one of the four lower rails 14' may be skipped to couple the first coupling recess 104. When the mounting frame 100 is pushed toward the vertical bar 16 in a state where the first coupling concave-convex portion 104 of the mounting frame 100 is coupled to the lower rail 14 ', the mounting frame 100 can move along the lower rail 14'.
Fig. 35A shows a state where the right outer surface of the mounting frame 100 is closely attached to the vertical bar 16 of the window frame 10. In more detail, it shows a state in which the vertical concavo-convex portion 16' formed on the vertical rod 16 and the second coupling concavo-convex portion 106 of the mounting frame 100 are coupled to each other. The groove at the second coupling concavo-convex portion 106 may be inserted and coupled to the vertical concavo-convex portion 16'. In the process of disposing the mounting frame 100 to the window frame 10, one side of the mounting frame 100 may be closely attached to the vertical member 16 after the second frame 102 at one end is coupled to the upper cross bar 12 constituting the upper portion of the window frame 10. Of course, it is also possible to pre-attach the mounting frame 100 to the vertical members 16 before the second frame 102 protrudes from the first frame 101.
The first and second external covers 150 and 160 may be mounted on the mounting frame 100 before the mounting frame 100 is mounted on the window frame 10. Since the first and second external covers 150 and 160 are located outside the room, for example, in the case of installing the apparatus of the present invention at a high level, it is required to be installed in advance in the installation frame 100. However, in the case where it is not a high-rise or even a high-rise but a user can easily access it, the first and second external caps 150 and 160 are not necessarily mounted in advance.
The first and second external covers 150 and 160 may selectively function by changing the installation direction as described above. As described above, in fig. 11A, the first louver 154 and the second louver 164 are provided so as to be inclined upward toward the outdoor side in order to guide the air discharged upward toward the outdoor side, and in fig. 11B, are provided so as to be inclined downward toward the outdoor side, so that the air discharged toward the outdoor side can be guided downward while preventing moisture from entering from the outdoor side toward the mounting frame 100 side. Comparing the states of fig. 11A and 11B, the first and second external covers 150 and 160 are respectively rotated by 180 degrees to be mounted on the mounting frame 100.
Then, when the action key 116 is pressed, the second frame 102 may protrude and rise from the first frame 101. The second frame 102 may be raised by the pushing force of the pushing member 180 of the moving mechanism 170. The action of the push member 180 will be described in more detail below. The second frame 102 may be raised to abut the upper rail 12 using the force provided by the push member 180. The state as described above is shown in fig. 35B.
The fourth coupling concavo-convex part 110 formed on the upper surface of the second frame 102 may be coupled with the upper rail 12' of the upper rail 12 when the second frame 102 is protrudingly raised from the first frame 101. That is, the upper rail 12' may be inserted into a groove formed at the fourth coupling concavo-convex portion 110 of the second frame 102. The state described above is better shown in fig. 36. As the second frame 102 is raised upward relative to the first frame 101, the folding plate 148 is unfolded, and the space formed by the raising of the second frame 102 can be shielded from the outside.
To maintain this state when the second frame 102 is raised to engage the upper rail 12, the locking plate 118 may be rotated to fix the position of the second frame 102 relative to the first frame 101. When the locking disc 118 is rotated, the abutting surface 119 ″ of the fixed cam 119 abuts against the first leg 132 and the second leg 134 of the second frame 102 inside the first lever 122 and the second lever 124 of the first frame 101, so that the second frame 102 can be prevented from entering the inside of the first frame 101 (refer to fig. 15).
In the state of fig. 35B, the mounting frame 100 is coupled to the lower and upper cross bars 14 and 12 and the vertical bar 16 of the window frame 10, respectively. Accordingly, even if a force is applied in a direction penetrating the window frame 10, the attachment frame 100 does not come off to the indoor side or the outdoor side of the window. However, the mounting frame 100 may move along the upper and lower rails 12 ', 14'. As described above, as the mounting frame 100 is seated on the lower rail 14 of the window frame 10 and coupled with the upper rail 12, it is possible to prevent the movement in the remaining directions other than the movement in the directions of the upper rail 12 'and the lower rail 14' without using an additional fastener.
The operation of the moving mechanism 170 will be described below. The moving mechanism 170 is used to provide a force to lift the second frame 102, which can be activated by the activation button 116. When the action key 116 is pressed, the linkage link 172 provided with the action key 116 may descend. The lifting and lowering motion of the link coupling 172 may be guided by the motion guide 171.
When the link 172 is lowered, the extension links 174, which are orthogonal to both ends of the link 172 and extend into the first and second rods 122 and 124 of the first frame 101, may be lowered together. When the extension link 174 descends, the latching links 176 rotate in the direction of arrow B of fig. 14 as one end portion of the latching link 176 provided in the first rod 122 and the second rod 124 is pulled in the direction of arrow a of fig. 14.
By the rotation of the locking coupling 176, the locking protrusion 177 of the locking coupling 176 can be separated from the motion suppressing protrusion 186. The movement suppressing projection 186 is provided on the first leg 132 and the second leg 134 of the second frame 102, and when the latching coupling 176 is separated from the movement suppressing projection 186, the second frame 102 provided with the movement suppressing projection 186 can move as the in-out lever 184 of the pushing member 180 projects from the housing 182.
When the in-out lever 184 pushes up the second frame 102, the second frame 102 is raised with respect to the first frame 101. The guide post 190 and the damping mechanism 192 can make the lifting motion of the second frame 102 more gentle and smooth. When the user presses the operation button 116, the button may be moved to the original position by the restoring force of the elastic member 171' when the user does not press the button.
In addition, a case where the second frame 102 is accommodated inside the first frame 101 will be described. The locking disk 118 is rotated in the opposite direction to release the state in which the fixed cam 119 is closely attached to the second frame 102. Next, the user holds the handle 142 provided on the lower surface of the connecting member 136 of the second frame 102, and moves the second frame 102 against the force of the pushing member 180. As the second frame 102 moves, the latching projections 177 of the latching links 176 are latched to the motion suppressing projections 186 provided on the first leg 132 and the second leg 134 of the second frame 102. The locking protrusions 177 of the locking links 176 on both sides are relatively separated away from each other by the elastic force of the restoring member 179, and when the operation suppressing protrusion 186 descends and is guided along the locking protrusions 177, the locking protrusions 177 can rotate in a direction to approach each other. When the motion suppressing projection 186 passes the locking projection 177, the locking coupling 176 is restored by the restoring force of the restoring member 197, and the state in which the locking projection 177 is locked to the motion suppressing projection 186 can be maintained.
Next, a case where the air management unit 200 is inserted into the installation space 100' of the installation frame 100 to be installed will be described with reference to fig. 37 and 38A to 38D. The air management unit 200 may be located in the mounting frame 100 at a mounting space 100' formed on the first frame 101. The air management unit 200 is not located entirely within the installation space 100'. The air management unit 200 may be located in a large area of the installation space 100'. The front end plate 204 of the air management unit 200 may protrude forward of the mounting frame 100, and a portion of the rear end of the housing body 206 of the air management unit 200 may protrude rearward of the mounting frame 100.
As shown in fig. 37, the air management unit 200 is disposed in front of the installation space 100 'and the air management unit 200 is moved toward the installation space 100'.
Next, of the lower surface projections 224 provided on the lower surface of the air management unit 200, the lower surface projection 224 provided at the rear end of the housing body 206 is preferably locked to the rear surface of the front end projection 112. For this reason, it is preferable that the work is performed in a state where the upper portion of the air management unit 200 is inclined toward the operator. This is to insert only a portion of the lower rear end of the air management unit 200 into the interior of the installation space 100'. As shown in fig. 38A, only a minimum portion of the air management unit 200 may be located in the installation space 100' so that the lower protrusion 224 is caught at the front end protrusion 112.
Then, the air management unit 200 may be rotated in a state where the rear end of the front end protrusion 112 engages with the lower surface protrusion 224 located at the rear end among the lower surface protrusions 224. That is, the air management unit 200 may be rotated centering on the lower portion of the first frame 101, so that the upper side of the air management unit 200 enters the installation space 100'.
By this action, as shown in fig. 38B, the upper portion of the air management unit 200 can be tilted rearward in a state where the front end protrusion 112 of the mounting frame 100 is seated on the moving passage 220 of the bottom surface of the air management unit 200. At this time, the lower surface projection 224 provided at the rear end among the lower surface projections 224 maintains its state on the guide projection 114 located at the rear position of the front end projection 112.
The rotation action as described above is enabled because the upper surface of the case body 206 of the case 202 constituting the appearance of the air management unit 200 is inclined downward toward the rear direction. Due to the inclined structure of the upper surface of the housing body 206, the housing body 206 can enter into the installation space 100' instead of being caught at the lower portion of the upper connection rod 126 of the installation frame 100.
The lower protrusion 224 provided at the rear end side of the housing 202 among the lower protrusions 224 may move while rubbing on the guide protrusion 114 of the mounting frame 100. During the insertion of the air management unit 200 into the installation space 100', the front protrusion 112 may be guided along the moving channel 220, and the lower protrusion 224 may be moved along the guide protrusion 114, and thus, may be stably moved with a minimum friction force. The state as described above is shown in fig. 38C.
The air management unit 200 can be moved until the back edge of the front end plate 204 of the housing 202 is snug against the front surface edge of the mounting frame 100. In such an operation, the front end protrusion 112 is first guided along the moving path 220, and then when the front end protrusion 112 meets the catching groove 222, the front end protrusion 112 may be naturally seated and caught to the catching groove 222. A state in which the front end protrusion 112 is inserted into and latched to the latching groove 222 is shown in fig. 38D.
During the insertion of the front end protrusion 112 into the catching groove 222, the air management unit 200 may be moved obliquely along the inclination of the front end protrusion 112 and enter the inside of the installation space 100'. At this time, the lower protrusion 224 disposed at a rear end opposite to the lower protrusion 224 may pass through the bottom surface of the installation space 100'. That is, the lower protrusion 224 of the lower protrusion 224 disposed at the rear end may be stopped after passing the lower connecting rod 120.
In addition, the fastening protrusion 248 of the rear extension hook 246 located at the upper portion of the front end plate 204 of the air management unit 200 may be locked in the locking hole 127' of the mounting frame 100. The fastening projection 248 is guided along the inner surface of the mounting space 100' of the mounting frame 100, and operates the key main body 238 to compress the key restoration member 244, thereby allowing the release key 236 to enter the inside of the front end plate 204. At the moment when the fastening projection 248 is received in the locking hole 127', the release button 236 can be protruded to its original state by the restoring force of the button restoring member 244. The action of the rear extension hook 246 may be caused during the insertion of the front end protrusion 112 into the retaining groove 222.
When the rear extension hook 246 is latched to the mounting frame 100 and the front end protrusion 112 is latched to the latching groove 222 of the air management unit 200, the air management unit 200 is in a state of being fastened to the mounting frame 100. In this state, when the release button 236 is pressed and the air management unit 200 is pulled forward, the air management unit 200 may be detached from the mounting frame 100. At this time, in order to disengage the air management unit 200 from the installation space 100', it needs to be moved in the inclined direction of the front-end protrusion 112. That is, the air management unit 200 moves slightly upward along the inclination of the front end protrusion 112.
In order not to perform the above-described operation even if the release button 236 is pressed, further fastening may be performed using the lock screw 230. When the locking screw 230 is tightened to be fastened to the fastening hole 127 of the mounting frame 100, the fastened state of the mounting frame 100 and the air management unit 200 can be firmly maintained.
After the air management unit 200 is mounted to the mounting frame 100, the first front panel 250 may be mounted to the air management unit 200 and the mounting frame 100 to shield a space formed by the second frame 102. The first front panel 250 may function to shield an indoor side portion corresponding to the folding plate 148.
The guide protrusions 258 of both sides of the first front panel 250 are positioned at the moving slot 214 formed on both sides of the front end plate 204 of the case 202 through the moving slot inlet 216. In this state, the first front panel 250 is tilted and moved as shown in fig. 39. At this time, the first front panel 250 may be moved in a state where the panel locking piece 256 of the first front panel 250 is seated on the front surface of the mounting frame 100.
The guide protrusion 258 moves along the moving slot 214, so that the panel locking piece 256 of the first front panel 250 is inserted into the second locking slit 143 of the mounting frame 100. The position of the guide protrusion 258 in the moving slot 214 may be different according to the length of the second frame 102 protruding from the first frame 101. The first front panel 250 may shield the second frame 102 and an upper portion of the air management unit 200.
Next, a case where the second front panel 260 is mounted on the front surface of the air management unit 200 will be described with reference to fig. 40. A panel electrode 266 located at the rear surface of the second front panel 260 is inserted into the body electrode 212 of the front surface of the air management unit 200. For this, the second front panel 260 is inclined such that the upper portion of the second front panel 260 is positioned at the user side and the lower portion is positioned at the front surface of the air management unit 200, and the panel electrode 266 is inserted and latched to the body electrode 212, thereby achieving electrical connection. In addition, the second front panel 260 may be further attached to the front surface of the air management unit 200 using the magnetic force of the magnet 276.
A state in which the first and second front panels 250 and 260 are mounted on the front surfaces of the mounting frame 100 and the air management unit 200 is shown in fig. 41. As the electrical connection between the body electrode 212 and the panel electrode 266 of the second front panel 260 is realized, power can be supplied to the operation portion 210.
Fig. 42 and 43 show a state where the window sash 20 is closed and the window sash 20 is fastened to the mounting frame 100 in a state where the air management device is mounted to the window frame 10. When the window sash 20 is closed in a state where the air management unit 200 is installed in the installation space 100 'of the installation frame 100 and the first and second front panels 250 and 260 are installed, the first and second locking mechanisms 280 and 290 and the second and third locking mechanisms 280' and 290 may be fastened to each other, so that the window sash 20 can be prevented from being opened. The first locking mechanism 280 is located relatively outside the room in the mounting frame 100, and may be fastened to a window side locking mechanism 290 of a window sash located outside the room in the dual window sash 20. The second locking mechanism 280' is located relatively on the indoor side in the mounting frame 100, and may be fastened to the window side locking mechanism 290 of the window sash 20 located on the indoor side in the dual window sash 20.
The operation lever 288 of the second locking mechanism 280' may be located at the panel cut-out portion 268 of the second front panel 260. Therefore, the user can operate the operation lever 288 on the indoor side. When the operating lever 288 is pressed, the locking lever 287 of the second locking mechanism 280' is lifted, so that the locking can be released from the fastening catch 298 provided on the window sash 20. Further, the window sash 20 at the indoor side may be opened to a predetermined degree by the restoring force of the elastic member 297.
The operation lever 288 of the first locking mechanism 280 is visible when the indoor-side window sash 20 is open, and the coupling between the first locking mechanism 280 and the window-side locking mechanism 290 of the outdoor-side window sash 20 may be released when the user presses the operation lever 288 of the first locking mechanism 280. At this time, the outdoor window sash 20 may be opened to a predetermined degree by the restoring force of the elastic member 297. Thus, when the locking mechanisms 280, 280', 290 are released, the user is free to open the window sash 20 further.
Next, a case where the support frame 300 is used will be described. The support frame 300 may be selectively used when the through portion of the window frame 10 cannot be completely shielded only by the mounting frame 100. This may be used in the case of a larger living room window on which the air management unit 200 is mounted.
The support frame 300 may be installed at the window frame 10 in a state where the support frame 300 is coupled to the mounting frame 100 as shown in fig. 34, or the mounting frame 100 may be coupled to the support frame 300 after the support frame 300 is installed at the window frame 10.
A state in which the support frame 300 is mounted on the window frame 10, and the mounting frame 100 is mounted on the support frame 300 is shown in fig. 44. At this time, the second frame 102 of the mounting frame 100 is in a state of not being lifted from the first frame 101.
The lower rail 14 'of the lower rail 14 may be inserted at the first coupling concavo-convex portion 312 of the support frame 300 such that the support frame 300 moves along the lower rail 14'. Fig. 44 shows a state in which the second coupling concavo-convex portion 314 of the support frame 300 is coupled to the vertical concavo-convex portion 16' of the vertical rod 16 of the window frame 10. The timing at which the vertical bars 16 of the window frame 10 are combined with the support frame 300 and the mounting frame 100 may be the same as that of the mounting frame 100 described above.
Then, when the actuating button 116 of the mounting frame 100 disposed on the supporting frame 300 is pressed, the moving mechanism 170 is actuated to raise the second frame 102 with respect to the first frame 101, so that the upper portion of the second frame 102 can be coupled to the upper rail 12' of the upper rail 12. This process has been described above. The state in which the second frame 102 is raised as described above is shown in fig. 45.
Next, an air management unit 200 is installed in the installation space 100' of the installation frame 100. This process is shown in fig. 46. Fig. 47 shows a state where the air management unit 200 is installed in the installation space 100' of the installation frame 100, the front cover 320 is installed on the support frame 300, and then the first front panel 250 is installed on the upper portion of the air management unit 200.
There may be various cases when the front cover 320 is mounted to the support frame 300. For example, the front cover 320 and the rear cover 330 may be previously installed at the support frame 300 before the support frame 300 is installed at the window frame 20.
A process of mounting the second front panel 260 on the front surface of the air management unit 200 is shown in fig. 48. The front panel 260 is mounted on the front surface of the air management unit 200, and a state in which the window sash 20 is closed is shown in fig. 49. Here, the window sash 20 may also be fastened to the mounting frame 100 to be locked.
Fig. 50 shows a case where the rear cover 330 is mounted to the support frame 300, and the first and second external covers 150 and 160 are mounted to the mounting frame 100. The first louvers 154 of the first external cover 150 and the second louvers 164 of the second external cover 160 can guide the flow of air between the outdoor space and the outdoor side of the air management unit 200, and can shut off the entry of water into the interior of the mounting frame 100 in the direction of the first louvers 154 and the second louvers 164.
While the above description is directed to the case where all the components constituting the embodiments of the present invention are integrated or are operated after being integrated, the present invention is not necessarily limited to such embodiments. In other words, all the components may be selectively combined into one or more components and then operated as long as the components are within the object of the present invention. The terms "including", "constituting" or "having" and the like as described above mean that corresponding structural elements may be included unless specifically stated to the contrary, and therefore, it should be understood that other structural elements may be further included without excluding other structural elements.
Although it is described in the embodiment of the disclosed drawings that the second frame 102 is movable in the opposite direction to the direction of gravity and in the direction of gravity with respect to the first frame 101, the structure of the present invention can be applied to the case where the second frame 102 is moved in the horizontal direction.
Claims (24)
1. A window air management device in which,
the method comprises the following steps:
a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame for a window sash to move and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame;
an air management unit disposed in the installation space and performing air management;
a locking mechanism provided at one side of the mounting frame to perform locking with the window sash; and
and the window side locking mechanism is arranged on the window sash and is fastened with the locking mechanism.
2. The window air management device according to claim 1,
the locking mechanism is provided at a coupling concave-convex portion of the mounting frame, and the window-side locking mechanism is provided at a position in the window sash where the coupling concave-convex portion of the mounting frame is coupled.
3. The window air management device according to claim 2,
the locking mechanism includes:
a housing forming an appearance;
a driving body reciprocating inside the housing at a predetermined distance;
a driving lever integrally moving with the driving body and protruding to an outside of the housing;
a lock lever connected to the drive lever in a relatively rotatable manner and having a lock projection at a front end thereof to be fastened to the window-side lock mechanism; and
and an operation lever that moves integrally with the driving body, is exposed to the outside of the mounting frame, and receives an operation force.
4. The window air management device of claim 3,
the driving body is supported by an elastic member in the housing and receives an elastic force to maintain the locking protrusion locked to the window-side locking mechanism.
5. The window air management device according to claim 4,
the driving body is provided with a guide pin penetrating a guide hole formed in the housing.
6. The window air management device of claim 1,
the window side locking mechanism includes:
the main body plate is fixed on the window sash; and
and a fastening and clamping part which is arranged on the main body plate, extends towards the mounting frame side, and is provided with a clamping and clamping bulge combined with the locking lever of the locking mechanism at the front end.
7. The window air management device according to claim 6,
the main body plate is further provided with a push rod, the push rod is supported by an elastic member, the front end of the push rod contacts the mounting frame, and the window sash is moved to the opening direction by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member.
8. The window air management device according to claim 7,
the main body plate is also provided with a bending part, and the bending part is provided with an installation space for installing a part of the push rod and the elastic component.
9. A window air management device in which,
the method comprises the following steps:
a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame for a window sash to move and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame;
an air management unit disposed in the installation space and performing air management;
a locking mechanism provided at one side of the mounting frame, performing locking with the window sash;
the window side locking mechanism is arranged on the window sash and is fastened with the locking mechanism; and
and a push lever which provides an elastic restoring force to a direction in which the window sash is separated from the mounting frame in a state in which the window sash is closely attached to the mounting frame and the locking mechanism and the window-side locking mechanism are fastened.
10. The window air management device according to claim 9,
the push rod is provided at one of the window sash and the mounting frame, and a front end of the push rod contacts the mounting frame or the window sash at an opposite side using an elastic restoring force.
11. The window air management device according to claim 10,
one end of the push rod is supported on an elastic member, the elastic member is located on a bending part which is formed by bending a main body plate fixed on one of the window sash and the installation frame and is provided with an installation space inside, and the front end of the push rod penetrates through the bending part to be in contact with the window sash or the installation frame.
12. The window air management device according to claim 11,
a lever cap that supports one end portion of the elastic member is provided at the one end portion of the push lever on the opposite side of the front end portion, and the lever cap is located in an installation space of the bent portion.
13. The window air management device according to claim 12,
the push rod is provided on the window sash side, and a fastening and locking member constituting the window side lock mechanism is integrally provided on the main body plate on which the push rod is provided.
14. The window air management device according to claim 9,
in the window-side lock mechanism, a fastening locking piece having a locking protrusion formed at a tip end thereof extends toward the mounting frame, a lock lever having a lock protrusion in the lock mechanism is provided so as to be rotatable by a predetermined angle about a rotation center, the locking protrusion of the fastening locking piece is locked to the lock protrusion, and the lock lever is exposed through an opening penetrating the mounting frame.
15. The window air management device according to claim 14,
the lock lever of the lock mechanism is rotated by a predetermined angle by a drive lever coupled to a driver that reciprocates within a housing of the lock mechanism by a predetermined distance, and an operation lever coupled to the driver and receiving a force for separating the lock lever from the fastening and locking member.
16. The window air management device according to claim 15,
the operation lever is disposed such that a front end portion thereof is exposed to the outside of the mounting frame.
17. The window air management device according to claim 16,
the locking mechanism includes a plurality of operating levers, in which an operating lever of the locking mechanism for locking with a window sash located at an indoor space side is exposed to the outside through a front surface of the mounting frame.
18. A window air management device in which,
the method comprises the following steps:
a mounting frame having a first frame provided at a window frame including a lower rail for a window sash to move and having a mounting space, and a second frame entering and exiting from the first frame;
an air management unit disposed in the installation space and performing air management;
a locking mechanism provided at a side of the window frame between the mounting frame and the window frame, and performing locking with the window sash;
the window side locking mechanism is arranged on the window sash and is fastened with the locking mechanism; and
and a push rod providing an elastic restoring force to a direction in which the window sash is separated from the mounting frame in a state in which the window sash is closely attached to the mounting frame and the locking mechanism and the window-side locking mechanism are fastened.
19. The window air management device of claim 18,
the push rod is arranged on one of the window sash, the mounting frame and the window frame, and the front end of the push rod contacts one of the mounting frame, the window sash and the window frame on the opposite side by utilizing elastic restoring force.
20. The window air management device of claim 18,
one end of the pushing rod is supported by an elastic component, the elastic component is positioned on a bending part which is formed by bending a main body plate fixed on one of the window sash, the mounting frame and the window frame and is provided with a mounting space inside, and the front end of the pushing rod penetrates through the bending part and contacts one of the window sash, the mounting frame and the window frame.
21. The window air management device of claim 18,
in the window-side lock mechanism, a fastening locking piece having a locking protrusion formed at a tip end thereof extends toward the mounting frame, a lock lever having a lock protrusion in the lock mechanism is provided so as to be rotatable by a predetermined angle about a rotation center, the locking protrusion of the fastening locking piece is locked to the lock protrusion, and the lock lever is exposed through an opening penetrating the mounting frame.
22. The window air management device of claim 21,
the lock lever of the lock mechanism is rotated by a predetermined angle by a drive lever coupled to a driver that reciprocates at a predetermined distance in a housing of the lock mechanism, and an operation lever is coupled to the driver and receives a force for separating the lock lever from the fastening stopper.
23. The window air management device of claim 18,
an operation lever of the lock mechanism is disposed to be exposed with a front end portion thereof located outside the mounting frame.
24. The window air management device of claim 23,
the locking mechanism includes a plurality of operating levers, in which an operating lever of the locking mechanism for locking with a window sash located at an indoor space side is exposed to the outside through a front surface of the mounting frame.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020200170165A KR20220080895A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Air management device for window |
| KR10-2020-0170165 | 2020-12-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114607251A true CN114607251A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Family
ID=81857612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110697173.3A Pending CN114607251A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2021-06-23 | Window type air management device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20220080895A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN114607251A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117627502A (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-03-01 | 河北强晟建材科技有限公司 | Self-positioning aluminum alloy door and window and self-positioning method |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20220080895A (en) | 2022-06-15 |
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Application publication date: 20220610 |
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