CN114606910A - Hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating - Google Patents

Hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114606910A
CN114606910A CN202210399253.5A CN202210399253A CN114606910A CN 114606910 A CN114606910 A CN 114606910A CN 202210399253 A CN202210399253 A CN 202210399253A CN 114606910 A CN114606910 A CN 114606910A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
decontaminating
shovel
fixed
sewage disposal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210399253.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟伟欢
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202210399253.5A priority Critical patent/CN114606910A/en
Publication of CN114606910A publication Critical patent/CN114606910A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/02Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
    • E02B8/023Arresting devices for waterborne materials
    • E02B8/026Cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/06Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/02Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
    • E02B8/023Arresting devices for waterborne materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of water conservancy sewage disposal, and particularly relates to a sewage disposal device for water conservancy projects, which comprises a base, wherein a sewage disposal box is rotatably connected onto the base, two first torsion springs are fixed at the rotating connection part of the sewage disposal box and the base, two limiting sleeves are slidably connected onto the base, a dredging shovel is fixed between the two limiting sleeves, two push rods are hinged onto the sewage disposal box, the other ends of the two push rods are respectively hinged onto the two limiting sleeves, the sewage disposal device also comprises a material pushing shovel, the material pushing shovel is slidably connected onto the sewage disposal box, a collecting box is arranged at the left side of the sewage disposal box, the push away and be fixed with a plurality of metal brushes on the material shovel, a plurality of metal brushes pass the bar groove on the case of decontaminating respectively, still include the bracket, are fixed with two brackets on the case of decontaminating, and the collecting box passes through the bolt can dismantle the connection on two brackets, is fixed with two rings on the collecting box, can utilize the rivers impact force to desilt the river course bottom when blockking the floater.

Description

Hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of water conservancy sewage disposal, and particularly relates to a sewage disposal device for water conservancy projects.
Background
Utilize gate control water level common in the river course, nevertheless pile up silt and rubbish before the gate easily, silt is piled up before the gate is removed along with rivers, behind the deposit a large amount of silt before the gate, can lead to the gate to open the difficulty, and then lead to the flood to overflow the phenomenon of dyke and take place, lead to the destruction to other facilities, and the floater in the river can be along with the rivers gathering before the gate, be difficult to handle, so need one kind can utilize the device of rivers impact force to the desilting of river course bottom when blockking the floater.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water conservancy project sewage disposal device, which can utilize water flow impact force to desilt the bottom of a river channel when blocking floating objects.
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating, includes the base, rotates on the base to be connected with the decontamination case, and the decontamination case rotates the junction with the base and is fixed with two first torsional springs, and sliding connection has two stop collars on the base, is fixed with the desilting shovel between two stop collars, and the last articulated two push rods that have of decontamination case, the other end of two push rods articulates respectively on two stop collars.
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating, still includes and pushes away the material shovel, pushes away material shovel sliding connection on the case of decontaminating, and the case left side of decontaminating is provided with the collecting box.
A plurality of metal brushes are fixed on the material pushing shovel and respectively penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves in the dirt removing box.
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating, still includes the bracket, is fixed with two brackets on the clear dirty case, and the collecting box passes through the bolt can dismantle the connection on two brackets, is fixed with two rings on the collecting box.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the whole of a sewage disposal device for hydraulic engineering;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a decontamination box;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a material pushing shovel;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the collection box;
FIGS. 6 and 9 are schematic structural views of a receiving roller;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the dredging shovel;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the push rod;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a pulley.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, there are shown schematic views of embodiments of the present invention that can utilize the impact force of water flow to desilt the bottom of a river channel when blocking a float, and further,
this device includes base 104, and it is connected with clear dirty case 101 to rotate on the base 104, and clear dirty case 101 rotates two first torsion springs 103 of junction fixedly connected with base 104, and sliding connection has two stop collar 403 on the base 104, and fixedly connected with desilting shovel 401 between two stop collar 403, the last articulated two push rods 402 that have of clear dirty case 101, the other end of two push rods 402 articulates respectively on two stop collar 403.
When the device is used, a worker installs the device in front of a gate in a river channel and inserts positioning nails into the two bases 104, so that the bases 104 are fixed at the bottom of the river channel, and then the device can be fixed in front of the gate in the river channel, so that the decontamination box 101 is in a forty-five degree inclined state and faces to a gate, when the worker starts the gate to drain water, water is gathered towards the gate, and then the inclined decontamination box 101 can rotate downwards due to impact force generated by the water, at the moment, the two first torsion springs 103 are in a stressed state, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are arranged on the decontamination box 101, the decontamination box 101 can block overwater turbulent objects, and because the water at the gate is urgent, the floating objects can be always blocked on the decontamination box 101, and water passes through the strip-shaped grooves on the decontamination box 101, so that the function of blocking the floating objects is achieved, and water pollution is reduced, meanwhile, the sewage disposal tank 101 is rotated downwards due to the impact force of water flow, the two push rods 402 push the two limit sleeves 403 to slide leftwards on the base 104 under the rotating action of the sewage disposal tank 101, the two limit sleeves 403 can drive the dredging shovel 401 to push sludge at the bottom of a river channel, the dredging shovel 401 is not moved under the normal state, the position of the dredging shovel 401 is positioned at the front end of a gate, the sludge is accumulated on the dredging shovel 401 after being generated, after the dredging shovel 401 is pushed forwards under the stress, the dredging shovel 401 cuts the sludge to loosen the accumulated sludge, the sludge can be dispersed by the water flow, the problem that the gate is difficult to open and close after being blocked due to excessive accumulation of the sludge is solved, after the gate is closed, the two sewage disposal tanks 101 are arranged, the device can dredge the bottom of the river channel by utilizing the impact force of the water flow when floaters are blocked, the river channel is not required to be independently dredged by using heavy machinery, and the floaters can be blocked, reduce water pollution.
Referring to fig. 2, there is shown a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention capable of collecting floaters, further,
the device further comprises a pushing shovel 102, the pushing shovel 102 is connected to the sewage disposal box 101 in a sliding mode, a collection box 201 is arranged on the left side of the sewage disposal box 101, and a plurality of leakage grooves are formed in the collection box 201.
When using this device, under the interception of box 101 of decontaminating, the floater is constantly piled up on box 101 surface of decontaminating, after box 101 surface of decontaminating was piled up the floater too much, staff's control pushes away material shovel 102 and upwards slides along box 101 surface of decontaminating, and then it can be with clear box 101 surface of decontaminating accumulational floater propelling movement to clear box 101 top to push away material shovel 102, and then the floater drops in collecting box 201 along clear box 101 of decontaminating, collecting box 201 can be collected the floater, prevent that clear box 101 of decontaminating from going up the floater and piling up too much and leading to rivers not unobstructed, a plurality of small chutes on collecting box 201 can be with unnecessary moisture discharge, make the floater be in dry state, practice thrift collecting box 201 inner space.
Referring to fig. 3, there is shown a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention capable of cleaning the decontamination box 101, and further,
a plurality of metal brushes 103 are fixedly connected to the material pushing shovel 102, and the plurality of metal brushes 103 respectively penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves in the dirt cleaning box 101.
When using this device, the staff control pushes away material shovel 102 and upwards slides along the box 101 surface of decontaminating, when pushing away material shovel 102 with the accumulational floater propelling movement in box 101 top of decontaminating of the box 101 surface of decontaminating, a plurality of metal brushes 103 on pushing away material shovel 102 can clear up the bar groove on the box 101 of decontaminating, prevent that the bar groove on the box 101 of decontaminating from piling up the dirt for a long time and producing the jam, influence rivers and pass through, it is carrying out the up-and-down motion in-process to push away material shovel 102, a plurality of metal brushes 103 can clear up repeatedly a plurality of bar grooves on the box 101 of decontaminating.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, there is shown a schematic view of the supporting and dismounting of the collecting chamber 201 according to the invention, and further,
the device further comprises a bracket 106, the two brackets 106 are fixedly connected to the dirt cleaning box 101, the collecting box 201 is detachably connected to the two brackets 106 through bolts, and the two lifting rings 204 are fixedly connected to the collecting box 201.
When the device is used, a worker fixes the collection box 201 on the two brackets 106 through bolts, the two brackets 106 can support the collection box 201, after the collection box 201 is filled with floaters, the worker detaches the bolts on the collection box 201, and then the collection box 201 can be detached from the decontamination box 101 through the cooperation of the two hanging rings 204 of the trolley, so that the collection box 201 can be conveniently cleaned.
Referring to fig. 9, there is shown a schematic view of an embodiment for facilitating collection and fragmentation of floaters in accordance with the present invention, and further,
this device still includes receipts material roller 205, and receipts material roller 205 rotates to be connected in collecting box 201, is provided with a plurality of barbs on the receipts material roller 205.
When the device is used, the worker controls the material receiving roller 205 to rotate anticlockwise, when the material pushing shovel 102 pushes the floating objects to the upper side from the lower side of the dirt cleaning box 101, the material receiving roller 205 rotates to scrape the floating objects into the collecting box 201, so that the floating objects can enter the collecting box 201 conveniently, after the floating objects are collected, the material pushing shovel 102 slides downwards to reset, the material receiving roller 205 starts to rotate reversely, a plurality of barbs on the material receiving roller 205 can crush the floating objects, and the floating objects are crushed by the reverse rotation of the material receiving roller 205 after entering the collecting box 201 due to the fact that the floating objects on water are large in proportion of algae, branches and leaves, and the occupied space of the floating objects is large, so that the occupied space of the floating objects in the material receiving roller 205 can be reduced, and the service cycle of the material receiving roller 205 is longer.
Referring to fig. 3, there is shown a schematic view of an embodiment capable of limiting the position of the roll stand 101 according to the present invention, and further,
the device also comprises a box cover 202, wherein the box cover 202 is hinged on the collecting box 201, and the right end of the box cover 202 is arc-shaped.
When the pushing shovel 102 pushes the floating objects, the worker controls the box cover 202 to be opened, and after the pushing shovel 102 pushes the floating objects, the box cover 202 is closed, so that the floating objects can be prevented from splashing around when the receiving rollers 205 crush the floating objects, a rain shielding effect is achieved, and the floating objects are prevented from being wetted by rainwater.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, there are shown schematic views of an embodiment capable of automatically opening and closing the cover 202 according to the present invention, and further,
the device further comprises a prying plate 105, the prying plate 105 is fixedly connected to the material pushing shovel 102, and two second torsion springs 203 are fixedly connected to the hinged positions of the box cover 202 and the collection box 201.
When using this device, staff control pushes away the propelling movement floater of shovel 102 upwards sliding, when pushing away shovel 102 and sliding to dirty case 101 top, crow plate 105 at first contacts with case lid 202, because the right-hand member of case lid 202 is curved, and then can prize case lid 202 when crowing plate 105 moves upwards to one side, two second torsional springs 203 are in stress state this moment, and then be convenient for push away shovel 102 and deliver to the collecting box 201 with the floater, because case lid 202 is not opened completely, and then can prevent to receive material roller 205 when scraping the floater, get rid of the floater and fly, when crow plate 105 breaks away from collecting box 201, under the effect of two torsional springs 203, case lid 202 self-closing, case lid 202 can compress tightly on collecting box 201 all the time, prevent that case lid 202 from being blown by wind, lead to the floater of collecting to blow away.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention capable of driving the pusher shovel 102 to slide is shown, and further,
the device further comprises a gear 302, the gear 302 is rotatably connected to the dirt cleaning box 101, a rack 303 is fixedly connected to the pushing shovel 102, and the gear 302 and the rack 303 are in meshed transmission.
When the device is used, a worker controls the gear 302 to rotate, the gear 302 drives the rack 303 to move, and then the rack 303 drives the material pushing shovel 102 to slide on the trash box 101.
Referring to fig. 2 and 10, there is shown a intent to enable an embodiment of the coordinated control in accordance with the present invention, and further,
the gear 302 is connected with the material receiving roller 205 through a belt pulley 301, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the dirt cleaning box 101, and one end of the belt pulley 301 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor.
When the device is used, a worker drives the belt pulley 301 to rotate through the driving motor, and then the belt pulley 301 can simultaneously control the material receiving roller 205 to rotate and the material pushing shovel 102 to slide, so that linkage control is realized.
Referring to fig. 5, there is shown a intent of an embodiment of the present invention to enable protection of the cover 202, and further,
the opening of the collecting box 201 is provided with two rubber blocks, when the box cover 202 is automatically closed under the action of the two second torsion springs 203, the box cover 202 is in contact with the two rubber blocks, the two rubber blocks play a role in damping the box cover 202, and abrasion caused by collision of the box cover 202 and the collecting box 201 is reduced.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating which characterized in that: including base (104), it is connected with trash box (101) to rotate on base (104), and trash box (101) rotate the junction with base (104) and are fixed with two first torsional springs (103), and sliding connection has two stop collars (403) on base (104), is fixed with desilting shovel (401) between two stop collars (403), and it has two push rods (402) to articulate on trash box (101), and the other end of two push rods (402) articulates respectively on two stop collars (403).
2. The hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating of claim 1, characterized in that: still including pushing away material shovel (102), push away material shovel (102) sliding connection on clear dirty case (101), clear dirty case (101) left side is provided with collecting box (201).
3. The hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating of claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of metal brushes (103) are fixed on the material pushing shovel (102), and the metal brushes (103) respectively penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves in the dirt cleaning box (101).
4. The water conservancy project of claim 2 is with device of decontaminating, characterized in that: the automatic trash cleaning device is characterized by further comprising brackets (106), wherein the two brackets (106) are fixed on the trash cleaning box (101), the collecting box (201) is detachably connected to the two brackets (106) through bolts, and the collecting box (201) is fixedly provided with two lifting rings (204).
5. The water conservancy project of claim 4 is with device of decontaminating, its characterized in that: the material collecting device also comprises a material collecting roller (205), and the material collecting roller (205) is rotatably connected in the collecting box (201).
6. The water conservancy project of claim 5 is with device of decontaminating, characterized in that: the novel collecting box is characterized by further comprising a box cover (202), wherein the box cover (202) is hinged to the collecting box (201), and the right end of the box cover (202) is arc-shaped.
7. The water conservancy project of claim 6 is with device of decontaminating, characterized in that: the material pushing shovel is characterized by further comprising a prying plate (105), the prying plate (105) is fixed on the material pushing shovel (102), and two second torsion springs (203) are fixed at the hinged positions of the case cover (202) and the collection case (201).
8. The water conservancy project of claim 7 is with device of decontaminating, its characterized in that: the automatic cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a gear (302), the gear (302) is rotatably connected to the dirt cleaning box (101), a rack (303) is fixed on the material pushing shovel (102), and the gear (302) is in meshing transmission with the rack (303).
9. The hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating of claim 8, characterized in that: the material receiving roller (205) is connected with the gear (302) through a belt pulley (301).
10. The water conservancy project of claim 2 is with device of decontaminating, characterized in that: two rubber blocks are arranged at the opening of the collecting box (201).
CN202210399253.5A 2022-04-16 2022-04-16 Hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating Pending CN114606910A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210399253.5A CN114606910A (en) 2022-04-16 2022-04-16 Hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210399253.5A CN114606910A (en) 2022-04-16 2022-04-16 Hydraulic engineering is with device of decontaminating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114606910A true CN114606910A (en) 2022-06-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115228782A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-25 湘西土家族苗族自治州畜牧水产事务中心 Fish blocking device for rice field fish culture and working method thereof
CN117019799A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 山东鲁工机械有限公司 Loader bucket cleaning device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115228782A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-25 湘西土家族苗族自治州畜牧水产事务中心 Fish blocking device for rice field fish culture and working method thereof
CN115228782B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-09-22 湘西土家族苗族自治州畜牧水产事务中心 Fish blocking device for paddy field fish culture and working method thereof
CN117019799A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 山东鲁工机械有限公司 Loader bucket cleaning device
CN117019799B (en) * 2023-10-09 2024-01-30 山东鲁工机械有限公司 Loader bucket cleaning device

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Application publication date: 20220610