CN114600516B - Resource indication method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
A method and device for indicating resources are disclosed, which relate to the field of communication and solve the problem of how to improve the utilization rate of configuration resources. The method comprises the following steps: the network device indicates M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by sending first indication information, wherein N and M are positive integers. Each of the M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data. The network device and the terminal device can take N first time-frequency resources as a period, the network device sends data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources, the terminal device receives data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources, or the terminal device sends data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources, and the network device receives data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of wireless communication, in particular to a method and a device for indicating resources.
Background
With the development of mobile communication technology, fifth generation (the fifth generation, 5G) mobile communication technology has become a hotspot for global development. The mobile internet and the internet of things are used as main driving forces for future communication development, and can have great influence in the fields of people living, working, leisure, traffic and the like, and the 5G business demands are diversified. For example, in an industrial control scenario, the controller needs to maintain time synchronization with the actuators. The controller sends control signaling to the executor to instruct the executor to execute the command at the determined time, and if the cognition of the executor and the controller to the time is different, namely the executor is not synchronous, the executor can execute the command at the wrong time, so that the task execution fails. The network device is used as a centralized controller of the terminal device, and can be used as a time synchronization source of the terminal device to send indication information to the terminal device, so that all the terminal devices in the cell are kept in time synchronization with the network device, and the time synchronization between the terminal devices is indirectly achieved.
The network device and the terminal device may periodically interact with time information (e.g., time-dependent network (time sensitive networking, TSN) information) to adjust the clock to maintain time synchronization based on the time information. For example, TSN information is transmitted on configured resources such as unlicensed grant (CG) resources or semi-persistent scheduling (semi-persistent scheduling, SPS) resources. However, since the service period (for example, the period of the TSN information) is different from the period of the configuration resource, if the service arrival time is different from the time of transmitting the configuration resource after the service arrives, the TSN information is transmitted after the time of transmitting the configuration resource. In some embodiments, as shown in (a) in fig. 1, the period of the configuration resource is greater than the service period, and the delay of transmitting time information is greater; as shown in fig. 1 (b), if the period of the configuration resources is smaller than the service period, some configuration resources (such as resources corresponding to the time of "x" in the drawing) will not transmit the service period, and the configuration resources are wasted. Therefore, how to improve the utilization rate of system resources is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method and a device for indicating resources, which solve the problem of how to improve the utilization rate of system resources.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present application provides a method of resource indication, the method being applicable to a network device, or the method being applicable to a communications apparatus, for example comprising a system-on-chip, which can support the network device to implement the method. The method comprises the following steps: and indicating M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by sending the first indication information, and sending or receiving data on the M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by taking the N first time-frequency resources as a period. Wherein, each first time-frequency resource in M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data, and N and M are positive integers.
The method for indicating the resources provided by the embodiment of the application selects the minimum resource circulation period and the minimum resource use number on the premise of meeting the data transmission delay, so that the service and the resource period reach the optimal matching relationship, therefore, the network equipment receives or transmits the data on the appointed first time-frequency resource, and the terminal equipment can transmit or receive the data on the appointed first time-frequency resource by indicating the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the data, thereby reducing the expenditure of indication information and improving the utilization rate of the system resources.
In one possible design, the method further comprises: m first time-frequency resources in the number N of the first time-frequency resources are determined according to a first starting time, a first period, a second starting time and a second period, wherein the first starting time is the starting time of sending the first time-frequency resources, the first period is the period of sending the first time-frequency resources, the second starting time is the starting time of the service period of data, the second period is the service period of the data, and the second period is larger than the first period. The method for determining resource allocation provided by the embodiment of the application selects the minimum resource circulation period and the minimum resource use number on the premise of meeting the data transmission delay, so that the service and the resource period reach the optimal matching relationship, and the network equipment can conveniently receive or send data on the appointed first time-frequency resource, thereby reducing the expenditure of indication information and improving the utilization rate of system resources.
In another possible design, the method further includes: and sending first resource configuration information, wherein the first resource configuration information comprises a first starting moment and a first period. Therefore, the terminal equipment can determine the first time-frequency resource for receiving the data according to the first indication information and the first resource configuration information, and receive the data on the determined first time-frequency resource.
In another possible design, the method further includes: transmitting second resource configuration information, wherein the second resource configuration information comprises a third starting moment and a third period, the third starting moment is the starting moment for transmitting the second time-frequency resource, and the third period is the period for transmitting the second time-frequency resource; determining L second time-frequency resources in the number K of the second time-frequency resources according to the third starting time, the third period, the second starting time and the second period, wherein the second period is larger than the third period, K and L are positive integers, and the first indication is also used for indicating the L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources; and transmitting or receiving data on L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources by taking the K second time-frequency resources as a period. Therefore, the terminal equipment can determine the second time-frequency resource for receiving the data according to the first indication information and the second resource configuration information, and receive the data on the determined second time-frequency resource.
In another possible design, the first indication information includes an identification of a first time-frequency resource transmitting the data and an identification of a second time-frequency resource transmitting the data. Therefore, the terminal equipment can conveniently determine the time-frequency resource for transmitting the data according to the identification of the time-frequency resource, and send or receive the data on the appointed first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource, so that the expenditure of the indication information is reduced, and the utilization rate of the system resource is improved.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method of resource indication, the method being applicable to a terminal device, or the method being applicable to a communication apparatus, e.g. comprising a system-on-chip, which may support the terminal device to implement the method. The method comprises the following steps: and receiving the first indication information, and receiving or transmitting data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by taking the N first time-frequency resources as a period. The first indication information is used for indicating M first time-frequency resources in N first time-frequency resources, and each first time-frequency resource in the M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data, wherein N and M are positive integers.
The resource indication method provided by the embodiment of the application can better match the service and the resource period on the premise of meeting the data transmission delay, and the terminal equipment receives or transmits the data on the appointed first time-frequency resource, thereby improving the utilization rate of the system resource.
In addition, since the first time-frequency resource is a semi-static resource, the receiving end (network device or terminal device) can perform blind detection on the first time-frequency resource to receive data. If the receiving end performs blind detection on all the configured first time-frequency resources, some first time-frequency resources do not bear data, which results in wasting the power consumption of the receiving end. The method for resource indication provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the receiving end performs blind detection on the first time-frequency resources indicated by the first indication information to receive data, so that blind detection on all configured first time-frequency resources is avoided, the utilization rate of the time-frequency resources is effectively improved, and the power consumption of the receiving end is saved.
In one possible design, N and M are determined according to a first start time, a first period, a second start time and a second period, where the first start time is a start time of transmitting the first time-frequency resource, the first period is a period of transmitting the first time-frequency resource, the second start time is a start time of a service period of data, the second period is a service period of data, and the second period is greater than the first period.
In another possible design, the method further includes: first resource configuration information is received, the first resource configuration information including a first start time and a first period. Thus, the terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource for receiving the data according to the first indication information and the first resource configuration information, and receive the data on the determined first time-frequency resource.
In another possible design, the method further includes: receiving second resource configuration information, wherein the second resource configuration information comprises a third starting time and a third period, the third starting time is the starting time of sending the second time-frequency resources, the third period is the period of sending the second time-frequency resources, the first indication is also used for indicating L second time-frequency resources in K second time-frequency resources, K and L are determined according to the third starting time, the third period, the second starting time and the second period, the second period is greater than the third period, and K and L are positive integers; and receiving or transmitting data on L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources by taking the K second time-frequency resources as a period. Therefore, the terminal equipment can determine the second time-frequency resource for receiving the data according to the first indication information and the second resource configuration information, and receive the data on the determined second time-frequency resource.
In another possible design, the first indication information includes an identification of a first time-frequency resource transmitting the data and an identification of a second time-frequency resource transmitting the data. Therefore, the terminal equipment determines the time-frequency resource for transmitting the data according to the identification of the time-frequency resource, and transmits or receives the data on the appointed first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource, so that the expenditure of the indication information is reduced, and the utilization rate of the system resource is improved.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a method of resource indication, the method being applicable to a network device, or the method being applicable to a communications apparatus, for example comprising a system-on-chip, which can support the network device to implement the method. The method comprises the following steps: transmitting first resource configuration information, wherein the first resource configuration information comprises a first period, and the first period is a period for transmitting first time-frequency resources; then, a j-th time is determined according to the first period, the second period, the i-1-th time and the j-1-th time, and data is transmitted or received on the first time-frequency resource of the j-th time. The second period is a service period of data, the second period is larger than the first period, the ith moment is the starting moment of the ith-1 th service period of the data, the jth moment is the starting moment of the first time frequency resource of the ith-1 th transmission data, the jth moment is the starting moment of the first time frequency resource of the ith transmission data, and both the i and the j are positive integers.
According to the resource indication method provided by the embodiment of the application, the network equipment determines the first time-frequency resource capable of sending or receiving the data before sending or receiving the data, so that the data is sent or received on the determined first time-frequency resource, and the utilization rate of the configuration resource is effectively improved.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a method of resource indication, the method being applicable to a terminal device, or the method being applicable to a communication apparatus, e.g. comprising a system-on-chip, which may support the terminal device to implement the method. The method comprises the following steps: receiving first resource configuration information, wherein the first resource configuration information comprises a first period, and the first period is a period for transmitting first time-frequency resources; and determining the j moment according to the first period, the second period, the i-1 moment and the j-1 moment, and receiving or transmitting data on the first time-frequency resource of the j moment. The second period is a service period of data, the second period is larger than the first period, the ith-1 moment is a starting moment of the ith-1 th service period of the data, the jth-1 moment is a starting moment of a first time frequency resource of the ith-1 th transmission of the data, the jth moment is a starting moment of the first time frequency resource of the ith transmission of the data, and both the i and the j are positive integers.
According to the resource indication method provided by the embodiment of the application, before receiving or transmitting the data, the terminal equipment determines the first time-frequency resource capable of receiving or transmitting the data, so that the data is received or transmitted on the determined first time-frequency resource, and the utilization rate of the configuration resource is effectively improved.
In one possible design, determining the jth time from the first period, the second period, the ith-1 time, and the jth-1 time includes: determining a first numerical value according to the i-1 moment and the j-1 moment, wherein the first numerical value is a difference value between the j-1 moment and the i-1 moment, or an absolute value of a difference value between the j-1 moment and the i-1 moment; then, determining n as a positive integer according to the first period, the first numerical value and the second period, wherein n is the number of the first period, the number of the first period meets the minimum value of a first condition, and the first condition is that the sum of the first period and the first numerical value is larger than the second period; and determining the sum of the n first periods and the first value as the j-th moment.
In another possible design, determining the j-th time from the first period, the second period, the i-1-th time, and the j-1-th time includes: determining n as a positive integer according to the j-1 moment, the first period and the i moment, wherein n is the number of the first periods, the number of the first periods meets the minimum value of a first condition, the first condition is that the sum of the first periods and the j-1 moment is larger than the i moment, the i moment is the starting moment of the i business period of the data, and the sum of the i-1 moment and the second period is equal to the i moment; and determining the j moment according to the n first periods and the j-1 moment, wherein the j moment is the minimum value in the starting moment of the first time-frequency resource which is larger than the i moment.
In another possible design, the method further comprises: and transmitting a second value, wherein the second value is used for indicating the difference value between the starting time of the p-th service period of the data and the starting time of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the q-th data, or the absolute value of the difference value between the starting time of the p-th service period of the data and the starting time of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the q-th data. Therefore, the network equipment is convenient to adjust the difference between the starting time of the q-th service period of the data and the starting time of the first time-frequency resource of the q-th transmission data, the time error between the terminal equipment and the network equipment is reduced, and the network equipment configures more accurate time-frequency resource for the terminal equipment. Wherein p and q are positive integers.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device, which may refer to the description of the first aspect and will not be repeated herein. The communication device has the functionality to implement the actions in the method example of the first aspect described above. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above. In one possible design, the communication device includes: a receiving and transmitting unit and a processing unit. The receiving and transmitting unit is used for transmitting first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates M first time-frequency resources in N first time-frequency resources; the transceiver unit is further configured to send or receive data on M first time-frequency resources of the N first time-frequency resources with the N first time-frequency resources as a period. Wherein, each first time-frequency resource in M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data, and N and M are positive integers. These units may perform the corresponding functions in the method examples of the first aspect, which are specifically referred to in the detailed description of the method examples and are not described herein.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device, which may refer to the description of the second aspect and will not be repeated herein. The communication device has the functionality to implement the behavior in the method example of the second aspect described above. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above. In one possible design, the communication device includes: a receiving and transmitting unit and a processing unit. The receiving and transmitting unit is used for receiving the first indication information; the transceiver unit is further configured to receive or transmit data on M first time-frequency resources of the N first time-frequency resources with the N first time-frequency resources as a period. The first indication information is used for indicating M first time-frequency resources in N first time-frequency resources, each first time-frequency resource in the M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data, N and M are positive integers, N and M are determined according to a first starting time, a first period, a second starting time and a second period, the first starting time is the starting time of transmitting the first time-frequency resources, the first period is the period of transmitting the first time-frequency resources, the second starting time is the starting time of the service period of the data, the second period is the service period of the data, and the second period is larger than the first period. These modules may perform the corresponding functions in the method examples of the second aspect, which are specifically referred to in the method examples and are not described herein.
In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device, which may refer to the description of the third aspect and will not be repeated herein. The communication device has the functionality to implement the behavior in the method example of the third aspect described above. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above. In one possible design, the communication device includes: a receiving and transmitting unit and a processing unit. The transceiver unit is configured to send first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information includes a first period, and the first period is a period for sending a first time-frequency resource; the processing unit is used for determining the j moment according to the first period, the second period, the i-1 moment and the j-1 moment; the transceiver unit is further configured to send or receive data on the first time-frequency resource at the j-th moment. The second period is a service period of data, the second period is larger than the first period, the ith moment is the starting moment of the ith-1 th service period of the data, the jth moment is the starting moment of the first time frequency resource of the ith-1 th transmission data, the jth moment is the starting moment of the first time frequency resource of the ith transmission data, and both the i and the j are positive integers. These modules may perform the corresponding functions in the method examples of the third aspect, which are specifically referred to in the method examples and are not described herein.
In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device, and the beneficial effects may be referred to the description of the fourth aspect and are not repeated here. The communication device has the functionality to implement the behavior in the method example of the fourth aspect described above. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above. In one possible design, the communication device includes: a receiving and transmitting unit and a processing unit. The receiving and transmitting unit is configured to receive first resource configuration information, where the first resource configuration information includes a first period, and the first period is a period for transmitting a first time-frequency resource; the processing unit is used for determining the j moment according to the first period, the second period, the i-1 moment and the j-1 moment; the receiving and transmitting unit is further configured to receive or transmit data on the first time-frequency resource at the j-th moment. The second period is a service period of data, the second period is larger than the first period, the ith-1 moment is a starting moment of the ith-1 th service period of the data, the jth-1 moment is a starting moment of a first time frequency resource of the ith-1 th transmission of the data, the jth moment is a starting moment of the first time frequency resource of the ith transmission of the data, and both the i and the j are positive integers. These modules may perform the corresponding functions in the method example of the fourth aspect, which are specifically referred to in the method example and are not described herein.
In a ninth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, where the communication apparatus may be a terminal device in an embodiment of the method described above, or a chip provided in the terminal device. The communication device comprises a communication interface and a processor, and optionally a memory. The memory is used for storing a computer program or instructions, and the processor is coupled with the memory and the communication interface, when the processor executes the computer program or instructions, the communication device executes the method executed by the terminal device in the method embodiment.
In a tenth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, where the communication apparatus may be a network device in the above method embodiment, or a chip provided in the network device. The communication device comprises a communication interface and a processor, and optionally a memory. The memory is used for storing a computer program or instructions, and the processor is coupled with the memory and the communication interface, when the processor executes the computer program or instructions, the communication device executes the method executed by the network device in the method embodiment.
In an eleventh aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising: computer program code which, when executed, causes the method performed by the terminal device in the above aspects to be performed.
In a twelfth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising: computer program code which, when executed, causes the method performed by the network device in the above aspects to be performed.
In a thirteenth aspect, the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor, configured to implement the functions of the terminal device in the methods of the above aspects. In one possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for holding program instructions and/or data. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also comprise chips and other discrete devices.
In a fourteenth aspect, the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor for implementing the functions of the network device in the methods of the above aspects. In one possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for holding program instructions and/or data. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also comprise chips and other discrete devices.
In a fifteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed, implements the method performed by the terminal device in the above aspects.
In a sixteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed, implements the method performed by the network device in the above aspects.
In the present application, names of the terminal device, the network device, and the communication means do not constitute a limitation on the devices themselves, and in actual implementation, these devices may appear under other names. Insofar as the function of each device is similar to the present application, it falls within the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalents thereof.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transmission time information provided in an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an architecture of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary architecture of a communication system according to one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for resource indication according to one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for resource indication according to one embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of transmission time information according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for resource indication according to one embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of transmission time information according to an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method for resource indication according to one embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The terms first, second, third and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for limiting a particular order.
In embodiments of the application, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g." in an embodiment should not be taken as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.
Mobile communication technology has drastically changed people's lives, but the pursuit of higher performance mobile communication technology has never stopped. In order to cope with the future explosive mobile data flow increase, equipment connection of mass mobile communication and various new services and application scenes which are continuously emerging, a 5G mobile communication system is generated. The 5G mobile communication system is also called a new radio access technology (new radio access technology, NR) system. The international telecommunications union (international telecommunication union, ITU) defines three general classes of application scenarios for 5G and future mobile communication systems: enhanced mobile broadband (enhanced mobile broadband, emmbb), URLLC, mass machine type communication (massive machine type communications, mctc), multimedia broadcast multicast service (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, MBMS), and location services, among others. Deployment scenarios include Indoor hotspots (industry hotspots), dense Urban areas (Urban), suburban areas, urban Macro coverage (Urban Macro), and high-speed rail scenarios.
Typical eMBB services include ultra-high definition video, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR), virtual Reality (VR), and the like. The main characteristics of these services include large data volume and high transmission rate.
Typical mctc services include smart grid distribution automation, smart cities, and the like. The main characteristics of these services include the large number of networking devices, the small amount of data transmitted and the insensitivity of data to transmission delay. These mctc terminals need to meet the demands of low cost and very long standby time.
Typical URLLC services include wireless control in industrial manufacturing or production processes, motion control of unmanned vehicles and unmanned aircraft, and haptic interactive applications such as remote repair and tele-surgery. The main characteristics of these services are the requirement of ultra high reliability, low latency, small amount of data to be transmitted and burstiness. For example, vehicle-to-outside information exchange (vehicle to everything, V2X) requires a reliability of 99.999% with an end-to-end delay of 5 milliseconds (ms); the power distribution (power distribution) needs to have a reliability of 99.9999% and an end-to-end delay of 5ms; the factory automation (factory automation) reliability was 99.9999% and the end-to-end delay was 2ms.
In long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) systems, the smallest time scheduling unit is a transmission time interval (transmission time interval, TTI) of 1ms in time length. The 5G not only supports time domain scheduling granularity of time unit level, but also can support time domain scheduling granularity of micro time unit, and can meet the time delay requirements of different services. For example, time units are mainly used for the emmbb traffic and micro time units are mainly used for the URLLC traffic. It should be noted that the above time units and micro time units are general terms, and a specific example may be that a time unit may be referred to as a slot, and a micro time unit may be referred to as a micro slot, a non-slot-based, a mini-slot, or a symbol (symbol); alternatively, a time unit may be referred to as a subframe, and a micro-time unit may be referred to as a micro-subframe; other similar time domain resource partitioning methods are not limited. Wherein, a time slot may include 14 time domain symbols, and a mini time slot includes less than 14 time domain symbols, such as 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, etc.; or, for example, a time slot may include 7 time domain symbols, and a mini time slot includes less than 7 time domain symbols, such as 2 or 4, and the specific value is not limited. The time domain symbols here may be orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbols.
Currently, the period of the configuration resource defined by the NR protocol includes the following possible range of values (units are symbols).
For one time unit with a subcarrier spacing of 15 kilohertz (kHz), the period of the configuration resources may include 2 time domain symbols (time length of 1/7 ms), 7 time domain symbols (time length of 0.5 ms), and n×14 symbols, n= {1,2,4,5,8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 320, 640}.
For one time unit with a subcarrier spacing of 30kHz, the period of the configuration resources may include 2 time domain symbols, 7 time domain symbols, and n×14 symbols, n= {1,2,4,5,8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 256, 320, 640, 1280}.
For a time unit of one normal cyclic prefix (normal cyclic prefix, NCP) with a subcarrier spacing of 60kHz, the period of the configuration resource may include 2 time domain symbols, 7 time domain symbols, and n×14 symbols, n= {1,2,4,5,8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 256, 320, 512, 640, 1280, 2560}.
For a time unit of one extended cyclic prefix (extended cyclic prefix, ECP) with a subcarrier spacing of 60kHz, the period of the configuration resource may include 2 time domain symbols, 7 time domain symbols, and n×14 symbols, n= {1,2,4,5,8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 256, 320, 512, 640, 1280, 2560}.
For one time unit with a subcarrier spacing of 120kHz, the period of the configuration resources may include 2 time domain symbols, 7 time domain symbols, and n×14 symbols, n= {1,2,4,5,8, 10, 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, 80, 128, 160, 256, 320, 512, 640, 1024, 1280, 2560, 5120}.
The network device and the terminal device may periodically interact time information on the configuration resources based on the period and the traffic period of the configuration resources.
The configuration resource may be a CG resource or an SPS resource.
The service period may refer to a period in which a service arrives, that is, data to be transmitted is generated periodically, and the service period may be a period in which data is generated at a higher layer (such as an application layer), or a period in which data is interacted from a higher layer to a physical layer of the device. In the present application, traffic is understood as data that needs to be transmitted. Data may also be described as data information or time information (e.g., TSN information, time-sensitive network information).
In order to improve the utilization rate of configuration resources, the embodiment of the application provides a method for indicating resources, which comprises the following steps: the network device indicates M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by sending first indication information, wherein N and M are positive integers. Each of the M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data. The network device and the terminal device can take N first time-frequency resources as a period, the network device sends data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources, the terminal device receives data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources, or the terminal device sends data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources, and the network device receives data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources. According to the resource indication method provided by the embodiment of the application, the network equipment and the terminal equipment can receive or send the data on the appointed first time-frequency resource by indicating the first time-frequency resource for sending the data, so that the utilization rate of the configuration resource is effectively improved.
Herein, data may refer to time information. Such as: TSN information. 1 first time-frequency resource may be used to transmit one data or multiple repetitions of one data.
The following describes in detail the implementation of the embodiment of the present application with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the architecture of a mobile communication system to which the embodiment of the present application can be applied. As shown in fig. 2, the mobile communication system includes a core network device 201, a network device 202, and at least one terminal device (such as terminal device 203 and terminal device 204 shown in fig. 2). The terminal equipment is connected with the network equipment in a wireless mode, and the network equipment is connected with the core network equipment in a wireless or wired mode. The core network device and the network device may be separate physical devices, or may integrate the functions of the core network device and the logic functions of the network device on the same physical device, or may integrate the functions of a part of the core network device and the functions of a part of the network device on one physical device. The terminal device may be fixed in position or may be movable. Fig. 2 is only a schematic diagram, and other network devices may be further included in the mobile communication system, for example, a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device may also be included, which are not shown in fig. 2. The embodiment of the application does not limit the number of the core network equipment, the network equipment and the terminal equipment included in the mobile communication system.
The network device is an access device that a terminal device accesses to the mobile communication system in a wireless manner, and may be a base station (base station), an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), a transmitting and receiving point (transmission reception point, TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB) in the 5G mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system, etc.; the present application may also be a module or unit that performs a function of a base station part, for example, a Central Unit (CU) or a Distributed Unit (DU). The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific equipment form adopted by the wireless access network equipment. In the present application, the radio access network device is simply referred to as a network device, and if no special description is given, the network devices are all referred to as radio access network devices.
The Terminal device may also be referred to as a Terminal, a User Equipment (UE), a Mobile Station (MS), a Mobile Terminal (MT), etc. The terminal device may be a mobile phone, a tablet (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented Reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal in unmanned driving (self driving), a wireless terminal in teleoperation (remote medical surgery), a wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal in transportation security (transportation safety), a wireless terminal in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), etc. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific equipment form adopted by the terminal equipment.
The application is mainly applied to a 5G NR system. The application is also applicable to other communication systems where a presentity needs to send indication information and another entity needs to receive the indication information and determine a time based on the indication information. Fig. 3 is an exemplary diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the base station and the terminal apparatuses 1 to 6 constitute a communication system. In the communication system, the terminal devices 1 to 6 can transmit uplink data to the base station, and the base station receives the uplink data transmitted from the terminal devices 1 to 6. The base station may also transmit downlink data to the terminal devices 1 to 6, and the terminal devices 1 to 6 may receive the downlink data. In addition, the terminal apparatuses 4 to 6 may also constitute a communication system. In the communication system, the terminal device 5 may receive uplink information transmitted from the terminal device 4 or the terminal device 6, and the terminal device 5 transmits downlink information to the terminal device 4 or the terminal device 6.
Network devices and terminal devices may be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held or vehicle-mounted; the device can be deployed on the water surface; but also on aerial planes, balloons and satellites. The embodiment of the application does not limit the application scenes of the network equipment and the terminal equipment.
The network device and the terminal device can communicate through a licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), an unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum) or both the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. The network device and the terminal device may communicate with each other through a frequency spectrum of 6 gigahertz (GHz) or less, may communicate through a frequency spectrum of 6GHz or more, and may communicate using a frequency spectrum of 6GHz or less and a frequency spectrum of 6GHz or more at the same time. The embodiment of the application does not limit the frequency spectrum resources used between the network equipment and the terminal equipment.
In the embodiment of the application, the time domain symbol may be an OFDM symbol or a single carrier frequency division multiplexing (SC-FDM) symbol. Symbols in embodiments of the present application refer to time domain symbols unless otherwise specified.
It should be understood that PDSCH and PUSCH in the embodiments of the present application are merely examples of downlink data channels and uplink data channels, and that the data channels and control channels may be named differently in different systems and different scenarios, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in this respect.
Next, a method of resource indication will be described in detail. In a first possible implementation, the first time-frequency resource may be indicated by the indication information, and the network device or the terminal device receives or transmits data on the indicated first time-frequency resource. Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for indicating resources according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the method may include:
s401, the network equipment sends first indication information to the terminal equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating M first time-frequency resources in N first time-frequency resources.
In some embodiments, the network device may send the first indication information to the terminal device through higher layer signaling. Higher layer signaling may refer to signaling by higher layer protocol layers. The higher protocol layer is at least one protocol layer above the physical layer. The higher layer protocol layers may include at least one of the following protocol layers: a medium access control (medium access control, MAC) layer, a radio link control (radio link control, RLC) layer, a packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer, a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) layer, and a non-access layer (non access stratum, NAS).
For example, the network device may send the first indication information to the terminal device through RRC signaling. Alternatively, alternatively described as: the network device sends an RRC signaling to the terminal device, the RRC signaling including the first indication information.
In some embodiments, the network device may send the first indication information to the terminal device through physical layer signaling. Such as downlink control signaling (dynamic control indication, DCI).
The first indication information is used for indicating M first time-frequency resources in N first time-frequency resources, wherein N and M are positive integers, and each first time-frequency resource in the M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data.
In one possible design, the first indication information may be a bit sequence, through which M first time-frequency resources of the N first time-frequency resources are indicated. For example, the first indication information may be a bitmap, which may include N bits. If the bits of the M bits of the N bits are 1, it may be indicated that each of the first time-frequency resources indicated by the M bits is used for transmitting data, and the bits of the N-M bits of the N bits are 0, it may be indicated that each of the first time-frequency resources indicated by the N-M bits is not used for transmitting data. If the bits of the M bits of the N bits are 0, it may be indicated that each of the first time-frequency resources indicated by the M bits is used for transmitting data, and the bits of the N-M bits of the N bits are 1, it may be indicated that each of the first time-frequency resources indicated by the N-M bits is not used for transmitting data. Alternatively, the value of N is also indicated in the first information.
Alternatively, the first time-frequency resource not used for transmitting data may transmit other service information or service information of other users, which is not limited by the present application.
S402, the terminal equipment receives the first indication information sent by the network equipment.
The first indication information is used for indicating M first time-frequency resources in N first time-frequency resources, and each first time-frequency resource in the M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data. The detailed explanation of the first indication information may refer to the explanation of S401, and will not be repeated.
In some embodiments, when the network device sends data to the terminal device, the data may be sent on a first time-frequency resource indicated by the first indication information, where the data may be downlink data, and the first time-frequency resource may be PDSCH. Specifically, the explanation of the details of the network device transmitting data to the terminal device is referred to in S403 and S404.
S403, the network equipment sends data to the terminal equipment on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by taking the N first time-frequency resources as a period.
It is particularly emphasized that in the present application, the data transmitted to the terminal device on M first time-frequency resources of the N first time-frequency resources may be M data. Each data in the M data may be 1 data Transport Block (TB), or may be 1 group of data transport blocks, where the 1 group of data transport blocks may be multiple repetitions of one transport block, or may be multiple transport blocks, which will not be described in detail later.
In some embodiments, starting from the first starting time, data is transmitted on M first time-frequency resources within each resource cycle period with N first time-frequency resources as resource cycle periods. The first starting time is the starting time of transmitting the first time-frequency resource. Each data information transmitted on the first time-frequency resource may be the same or different, and is not limited.
S404, the terminal equipment receives the data sent by the network equipment on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by taking the N first time-frequency resources as a period.
In some embodiments, the terminal device may determine the time to transmit the first time-frequency resource according to a first starting time and a first period, where the first starting time is the starting time to transmit the first time-frequency resource, and the first period is the period to transmit the first time-frequency resource. After the terminal equipment receives the first indication information, starting from the first starting time, receiving data on M first time-frequency resources in each resource cycle period by taking N first time-frequency resources as resource cycle periods. The data received on the first time-frequency resource may be M data, which may be the same or different. Each data in the M data may be 1 TB or 1 group of data transport blocks, where the 1 group of data transport blocks may be multiple repetitions of one transport block or multiple transport blocks, which will not be described in detail later.
In other embodiments, when the terminal device sends data to the network device, the data may be sent on a first time-frequency resource indicated by the first indication information, where the data may be uplink data, and the first time-frequency resource may be PUSCH. Specifically, the explanation of the details of the terminal device transmitting data to the network device is referred to in S405 and S406.
And S405, the terminal equipment sends data to the network equipment on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by taking the N first time-frequency resources as a period.
In some embodiments, after the terminal device receives the first indication information, starting from the first starting time, data is sent on M first time-frequency resources in each resource cycle period with N first time-frequency resources as resource cycle periods.
S406, the network equipment receives data sent by the terminal equipment on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by taking the N first time-frequency resources as a period.
In some embodiments, starting from the first starting time, M data are received on M first time-frequency resources within each resource cycle period with N first time-frequency resources as resource cycle periods.
According to the resource indication method provided by the embodiment of the application, the network equipment and the terminal equipment can receive or send the data on the appointed first time-frequency resource by indicating the first time-frequency resource for sending the data, so that the utilization rate of the configuration resource is effectively improved.
In addition, since the first time-frequency resource is a semi-static resource, the receiving end (network device or terminal device) can perform blind detection on the first time-frequency resource to receive data. If the receiving end performs blind detection on all the configured first time-frequency resources, some first time-frequency resources do not bear data, which results in wasting the power consumption of the receiving end. The method for resource indication provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the receiving end performs blind detection on the first time-frequency resources indicated by the first indication information to receive data, so that blind detection on all configured first time-frequency resources is avoided, the utilization rate of the time-frequency resources is effectively improved, and the power consumption of the receiving end is saved. The embodiment of the application provides a method for determining resource allocation, which selects the minimum resource circulation period and the minimum resource use number on the premise of meeting the data transmission delay, thereby reducing the expenditure of indication information and improving the utilization rate of system resources. Moreover, by adopting the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the service and the resource period can be better matched, and the deviation of the understanding of the receiving end and the sending end on the available resources is avoided, so that the time delay and the reliability of the service are ensured.
In some embodiments, N and M may be determined by the network device based on the first start time, the first period, the second start time, and the second period. The second starting time is the starting time of the service period of the data. The second period is a traffic period of the data. Since after the service arrives, if the time of the service arrives is different from the time of transmitting the first time-frequency resource, the data is transmitted after waiting for the time of transmitting the first time-frequency resource. In order to ensure the time delay of transmitting data and avoid the situation that a certain service is not transmitted yet and the next service arrives, the first period is set smaller than the second period. As shown in fig. 5, S501 is performed before the first indication information, S401, is transmitted.
S501, the network equipment determines M first time-frequency resources in the number N of the first time-frequency resources according to the first starting time, the first period, the second starting time and the second period.
Since the arrival time of the service and the transmission time of the first time-frequency resource are both periodically appeared, the difference between the arrival time of the service and the transmission time of the first time-frequency resource also presents a periodic rule. In some embodiments, the network device may determine the specific values of N and M from the first period and the second period. N and M satisfy the following formula (1).
P_tr*M＝P_re*N (1)
Where p_tr denotes the second period and p_re denotes the first period.
Further, after the network device determines the specific values of N and M, M first time-frequency resources for transmitting data in the N first time-frequency resources are determined. Assuming that the second starting time is the starting time of the service period of the data, the second starting time is the same as the first starting time, that is, the time when the first service arrives is the same as the time when the first time is the first time when the first time is sent, the first time frequency resource corresponding to the first starting time can be determined as the first time frequency resource for transmitting the data, then, the first time-frequency resource corresponding to the time of the first time-frequency resource closest to the time of arrival of the traffic is determined as the first time-frequency resource of the transmission data, and so on, thereby determining M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources.
Alternatively, the second period may be configured in advance for the network device and the terminal device. Thus, the network device need not acquire the second period from the other network elements. Or acquiring a second period before transmitting data through information interaction between the terminal equipment and the network equipment.
In the following, an example of determining M first time-frequency resources in the number N of first time-frequency resources is described, taking the second period of 0.833ms as an example. In order to ensure the delay of transmitting data, a suitable first time-frequency resource is searched in the first time-frequency resources smaller than 0.833 ms. For example, for one slot with a subcarrier spacing of 15kHz, the time length of 2 symbols is 1/7ms, the time length of 7 symbols is 0.5ms, and the time length of 14 symbols is 1ms, so the value of the first period may be 0.5ms or 1/7ms.
When the first period is 0.5ms and the second period is 0.833ms, substituting 0.5ms and 0.833ms into formula (1), i.e., p_re=0.5 ms=1/2 ms, p_tr=0.833 ms=5/6 ms, the smallest M and N established by 5/6*M =1/2*N are selected, then m=3, n=5. M and N satisfy the relationship of mutual quality.
When the first cycle is 1/7ms and the second cycle is 0.833ms, substituting 1/7ms and 0.833ms into equation (1), i.e., p_re=1/7 ms, p_tr=0.833 ms=5/6 ms, selecting the smallest M and N that 5/6*M =1/7*N holds, then m=6, n=35. M and N satisfy the relationship of mutual quality.
Therefore, on the premise of ensuring the data transmission delay, selecting M and N with the shortest resource cycle period or further considering M and N with the smallest configuration resource number in the resource cycle period, determining that M=3 and N=5, wherein the first period is 0.5ms. As shown in fig. 6, a schematic diagram of the transmitted data. The time instant at which the first time-frequency resource is transmitted may be 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, etc. Data is not transmitted on the first time domain resource corresponding to the time of drawing 'x'.
As shown in table 1, the specific time of transmitting the data.
TABLE 1
| Service sequence number | Service arrival (ms) | Time of day (ms) of transmitting a first time domain resource | Time delay (ms) |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 0.833333 | 1 | 0.166667 |
| 2 | 1.666667 | 2 | 0.333333 |
| 3 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 0 |
| 4 | 3.333333 | 3.5 | 0.166667 |
| 5 | 4.166667 | 4.5 | 0.333333 |
| 6 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| 7 | 5.833333 | 6 | 0.166667 |
| 8 | 6.666667 | 7 | 0.333333 |
| 9 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 0 |
| 10 | 8.333333 | 8.5 | 0.166667 |
| 11 | 9.166667 | 9.5 | 0.333333 |
As can be seen from fig. 6 and table 1, the traffic number 0 indicates that the 1 st data arrives, the arrival time of the 1 st data arrives is 0ms, the time of transmitting the first time domain resource is 0ms, and the time of transmitting the 1 st data is 0ms. The service number 1 indicates that the 2 nd data arrives, the arrival time of the 2 nd data arrives is 0.833333ms, the time of transmitting the first time domain resource is 1ms, and the time of the 2 nd data transmission is 1ms. The delay was 0.166667. The service number 2 indicates that the 3 rd time arrives, the arrival time of the 3 rd time arrives is 1.666667ms, the time of transmitting the first time domain resource is 2ms, and the time of the 3 rd time of transmitting the data is 2ms. The delay was 0.333333. Data is not transmitted on the first time-frequency resource corresponding to 0.5ms and the first time-frequency resource corresponding to 1.5ms, and the data is circulated in sequence.
Thus, every 5 first time-frequency resources is one resource cycle period. For each resource cycle period, data is transmitted or received on the first time-frequency resource, the third first time-frequency resource, and the fifth first time-frequency resource, and data is not transmitted on the second first time-frequency resource and the fourth first time-frequency resource.
Thus, the first indication information may indicate 3 first time-frequency resources among the 5 first time-frequency resources. If the first indication information is a bitmap, the bitmap is 10101. Or the value of N is also indicated in the first information.
By way of example, assuming a second period of 16.67 ms=100/6 ms, selecting a value for the first period that is less than the second period, such as 5ms, 8ms or 10ms, can result in values of M and N according to equation (1) as shown in table 2. Finally, it can be determined that the smallest combination m=3, n=5 is selected
TABLE 2
| First period of | M | N |
| 10 | 3 | 5 |
| 8 | 12 | 25 |
| 5 | 3 | 10 |
Therefore, on the premise of ensuring the data transmission delay, selecting the M and the N with the shortest resource cycle period, or further considering the M and the N with the smallest configuration resource number in the resource cycle period, the M=3 and the N=5 can be determined, and the first period is 10ms. The first indication information may indicate 3 first time-frequency resources among the 5 first time-frequency resources. Every 5 first time-frequency resources are one resource cycle period. For each resource cycle period, data is transmitted or received on the second first time-frequency resource, the fourth first time-frequency resource, and the fifth first time-frequency resource, and data is not transmitted on the first time-frequency resource and the third first time-frequency resource. If the first indication information is a bitmap, the bitmap is 01011. Or the value of N is also indicated as 5 in the first information.
Further, before the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, the network device may configure the first time-frequency resource for the terminal device, so that the terminal device receives or sends data on the first time-frequency resource. As shown in fig. 5, S502 to S503 are executed before S501.
S502, the network equipment sends first resource configuration information to the terminal equipment.
In some embodiments, the network device may send the first resource configuration information to the terminal device through higher layer signaling. For example, the network device may send the first resource configuration information to the terminal device through RRC signaling. For example, the higher layer parameters configuredGrantConfig, configuredGrantConfig in the RRC signaling include RRC-configurable uplink Grant. The first resource configuration information is rrc-configurable uplink grant. The first resource configuration information includes a first start time and a first period.
S503, the terminal equipment receives the first resource configuration information sent by the network equipment.
In some embodiments, after receiving the first resource configuration information, the terminal device may send or receive data on the periodically configured first time-frequency resource. In other embodiments, after receiving the first resource configuration information and then receiving the downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI), the terminal device activates a first time-frequency resource configured by the first resource configuration information, and transmits or receives data on the periodically configured first time-frequency resource. The first resource configuration information includes a first start time and a first period. The specific explanation of the first resource configuration information may refer to the explanation of S502, and will not be repeated.
In other embodiments, the network device may configure the terminal device with multiple sets of time-frequency resources on which to receive data. As shown in fig. 7, the method further comprises.
S701, the network equipment sends second resource configuration information to the terminal equipment.
In some embodiments, the network device may send the second resource configuration information to the terminal device through higher layer signaling. For example, the network device may send the second resource configuration information to the terminal device through RRC signaling. For example, the higher layer parameters configuredGrantConfig, configuredGrantConfig in the RRC signaling include second resource configuration information (e.g., RRC-configurable uplink). The second resource configuration information includes a third start time and a third period, the third start time is a start time of transmitting the second time-frequency resource, and the third period is a period of transmitting the second time-frequency resource.
S702, the terminal equipment receives the second resource configuration information sent by the network equipment.
In some embodiments, after receiving the second resource configuration information, the terminal device may send or receive data on the periodically configured second time-frequency resource. In other embodiments, after receiving the second resource configuration information, the terminal device activates a second time-frequency resource configured by the second resource configuration information after receiving the DCI, and transmits or receives data on the periodically configured second time-frequency resource. The second resource configuration information includes a third start time and a third period. The specific explanation of the second resource configuration information may refer to the explanation of S701, which is not repeated.
It should be noted that the sequence of the steps of the method for indicating the resource provided by the embodiment of the application can be properly adjusted. For example, the order of S502 and S701 may be interchanged, that is, the network device may send the second resource configuration information to the terminal device first and then send the first resource configuration information to the terminal device, and any method that is easily conceivable to be changed by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure, so that no further description is given.
In some embodiments, the network device may further determine L second time-frequency resources of the number K of second time-frequency resources, i.e. determine a resource cycle period of the second time-frequency resources. As shown in fig. 7, S703 is performed before the first indication information, i.e., S401, is transmitted.
S703, the network device determines L second time-frequency resources in the number K of the second time-frequency resources according to the third starting time, the third period, the second starting time and the second period.
The time of arrival of the service and the time of transmission of the second time-frequency resource are both periodically appeared, so that the difference between the time of arrival of the service and the time of transmission of the second time-frequency resource also presents a periodic law. In some embodiments, the network device may determine K and L according to the third start time, the third period, the second start time, and the second period, where K and L are both positive integers, and K and L satisfy formula (1). Specific reference may be made to S501, which is not described herein.
Thus, the first indication is also used to indicate L second time-frequency resources of the K second time-frequency resources. Each of the L second time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data.
In some embodiments, when the network device sends data to the terminal device, the data may be sent on a second time-frequency resource indicated by the first indication information, where the data may be downlink data, and the second time-frequency resource may be PDSCH. Specifically, the detailed explanation of the network device transmitting data to the terminal device is set forth with reference to the execution S704 and S705.
And S704, the network equipment takes K second time-frequency resources as a period, and sends data to the terminal equipment on L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources.
In some embodiments, starting from the third starting time, the data is sent on L second time-frequency resources in each resource cycle period with K second time-frequency resources as resource cycle periods. The number of data to be transmitted on the second time-frequency resource may be one or more, and each of the plurality of data may be the same or different, but is not limited thereto.
And S705, the terminal equipment receives data sent by the network equipment on L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources by taking the K second time-frequency resources as a period.
In some embodiments, the terminal device may determine the time of transmitting the second time-frequency resource according to the third start time and the third period. After the terminal equipment receives the first indication information, starting from the third starting moment, receiving M data on L second time-frequency resources in each resource cycle period by taking K second time-frequency resources as resource cycle periods. The data received on the second time-frequency resource may be one or more, and each of the plurality of data may be the same or different, but is not limited thereto.
In other embodiments, when the terminal device sends data to the network device, the data may be sent on a second time-frequency resource indicated by the first indication information, where the data may be uplink data, and the second time-frequency resource may be PUSCH. Specifically, the terminal device transmits data to the network device for detailed explanation with reference to execution of the explanation of S706 and S707.
S706, the terminal equipment takes the K second time-frequency resources as a period, and sends data to the network equipment on L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources.
In some embodiments, after the terminal device receives the first indication information, starting from the third starting time, using K second time-frequency resources as resource cycle periods, and sending L data on L second time-frequency resources in each resource cycle period.
And S707, the network equipment takes the K second time-frequency resources as a period, and receives the data sent by the terminal equipment on L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources.
In some embodiments, starting from the third starting time, the K second time-frequency resources are taken as resource cycle periods, and the L data are received on the L second time-frequency resources in each resource cycle period.
In one possible design, the first indication information is a bitmap including n+k bits. The bits of the M bits of the N bits indicate a first time-frequency resource of the transmitted or received data. The bits of L bits of the K bits indicate a second time-frequency resource of the transmission or reception data. Or the value of N is also indicated in the first information.
For example, if the bit of the L bits in the K bits is 1, it may indicate that each of the second time-frequency resources indicated by the L bits is used for transmitting data, and the bit of the K-L bits in the K bits is 0, it may indicate that each of the second time-frequency resources indicated by the K-L bits is not used for transmitting data. If the bit of the L bits in the K bits is 0, it may indicate that each of the second time-frequency resources indicated by the L bits is used for transmitting data, and the bit of the K-L bits in the K bits is 1, it may indicate that each of the second time-frequency resources indicated by the K-L bits is not used for transmitting data.
It can be appreciated that m+l data are traffic cycle periods. Data (e.g., M data) is received on M first time-frequency resources and data (e.g., L data) is received on L second time-frequency resources within each traffic cycle period.
By way of example, as shown in fig. 8, a schematic diagram of data is transmitted. The first starting time is 0ms, the first period is 1ms, and the time of transmitting the first time-frequency resource may be an integer millisecond, for example: 0.1, 2, 3, etc. The third starting time is 0.5ms, the third period is 1ms, and the time of sending the second time-frequency resource may be a half integer millisecond, for example: 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, etc. The time instant at which the first time-frequency resource is transmitted differs from the time instant at which the second time-frequency resource is transmitted by 0.5ms. The second period is 0.833ms. Data is not transmitted on the first time domain resource corresponding to the time of drawing 'x'.
As can be seen from fig. 8 and table 1, the traffic number 0 indicates that the 1 st data arrives, the arrival time of the 1 st data arrives is 0ms, the time of transmitting the first time domain resource is 0ms, and the time of transmitting the 1 st data is 0ms.
The service number 1 indicates that the 2 nd data arrives, the arrival time of the 2 nd data arrives is 0.833333ms, the time of transmitting the first time domain resource is 1ms, and the time of the 2 nd data transmission is 1ms. The delay was 0.166667.
The service number 2 indicates that the 3 rd time arrives, the arrival time of the 3 rd time arrives is 1.666667ms, the time of transmitting the first time domain resource is 2ms, and the time of the 3 rd time of transmitting the data is 2ms. The delay was 0.333333. No data is transmitted on the first time-frequency resource corresponding to 3ms and the first time-frequency resource corresponding to 4 ms.
The service number 3 indicates that the 4 th data arrives, the arrival time of the 4 th data arrives is 2.5ms, the time of transmitting the first time domain resource is 2.5ms, and the time of transmitting the 4 th data is 2.5ms.
The service number 4 indicates that the 5 th data arrives, the arrival time of the 5 th data arrives is 3.333333ms, the time of transmitting the first time domain resource is 3.5ms, and the time of transmitting the 5 th data is 3.5ms. The delay was 0.166667.
The service number 5 indicates that the 6 th data arrives, the arrival time of the 6 th data arrives is 4.166667ms, the time of transmitting the first time domain resource is 4.5ms, and the time of transmitting the 6 th data is 4.5ms. The delay was 0.333333. No data is transmitted on the first time-frequency resource corresponding to 0.5ms and the first time-frequency resource corresponding to 1.5 ms. And sequentially circulating.
Thus, every 5 first time-frequency resources is one first resource cycle period. For each first resource cycle period, data is transmitted or received on the first, second and third first time-frequency resources, and no data is transmitted on the fourth and fifth first time-frequency resources. Every 5 second time-frequency resources is a second resource cycle period. For each second resource cycle period, data is transmitted or received on the third first time-frequency resource, the fourth first time-frequency resource and the fifth first time-frequency resource, and no data is transmitted on the first time-frequency resource and the second first time-frequency resource.
Thus, the first indication information may indicate 3 of the 5 first time-frequency resources and 3 of the 5 second time-frequency resources. The bitmap is 1110000111. Or the value of N is also indicated as 10 in the first information.
In another possible design, the first indication information includes an identification of a first time-frequency resource transmitting the M data and an identification of a second time-frequency resource transmitting the L data.
It should be understood that the "transmission" may refer to either transmission or reception. M+l data are the traffic cycle periods. In each service cycle period, M data are received on M first time-frequency resources, and L data are received on L second time-frequency resources.
Assume that the identity of the first time-frequency resource is 1 and the identity of the second time-frequency resource is 2. As can be seen from fig. 8 and table 1, the first indication information may indicate the identities of 3 first time-frequency resources and the identities of 3 second time-frequency resources, i.e. 1, 2.
For example, the first arrival time of the data is 0ms, the first starting time is 0ms, the 1 st data is transmitted using the first time-frequency resource, so 3 times of data are continuously transmitted, namely, the 1 st, 2 nd and 3 rd data are transmitted using the first time-frequency resource, the arrival time of the 4 th data is 2.5ms, and after the 2ms of the 3 rd data are transmitted, the 2.5ms is the first time for transmitting the data, so 3 times of data are transmitted on the second time-frequency resource, namely, the 4 th, 5 th and 6 th data are transmitted using the second time-frequency resource. And so on to transmit data.
In a second possible implementation, the first time-frequency resource for transmitting or receiving data may be autonomously determined before the network device or the terminal device transmits or receives the data. Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a method for indicating resources according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the method may include:
and S901, the network equipment sends first resource configuration information to the terminal equipment. The first resource configuration information includes a first period.
The first period is a period in which the first time-frequency resource is transmitted. In some embodiments, the network device may send the first resource configuration information to the terminal device through higher layer signaling. The specific explanation of the transmission of the first resource configuration information may refer to the explanation of S502, which is not repeated.
S902, the terminal equipment receives the first resource configuration information sent by the network equipment.
The first resource configuration information includes a first period, and the explanation of receiving the first resource configuration information may refer to the explanation of S503, which is not repeated.
In some embodiments, before the network device sends data to the terminal device, a first time-frequency resource for sending the data may be determined, where the data may be downlink data, and the first time-frequency resource may be PDSCH. S903 and S906 are performed.
S903, the network device determines the j moment according to the first period, the second period, the i-1 moment and the j-1 moment.
The second period is a service period of the data, and the second period is larger than the first period. The ith moment is the starting moment of the ith-1 service period of the data, the jth moment is the starting moment of the first time frequency resource of the ith-1 transmission data, the jth moment is the starting moment of the first time frequency resource of the ith transmission data, and both the i and the j are positive integers.
In one possible design, each first time-frequency resource may be detected to determine the first time-frequency resource that may transmit data. In some embodiments, the network device may first determine a first value from the i-1 th time and the j-1 th time, the first value being a difference between the j-1 th time and the i-1 th time, or the first value being an absolute value of a difference between the j-1 th time and the i-1 th time. And then, determining n as a positive integer according to the first period, the first numerical value and the second period, wherein n is the number of the first period, the number of the first period meets the minimum value of the first condition, and the first condition is that the sum of the first period and the first numerical value is larger than the second period. And determining the sum of the n first periods and the first value as the j time. The j-th time satisfies the formula (2).
T j ＝n*c 1 +|t i-1 -T i-1 |＞c 2 (2)
Wherein T is j Represents the j-th time, c 1 Represents a first period, n represents the number of the first periods, t i-1 Represents the i-1 th time, T i-1 Indicating time i-1, c 2 Representing a second period.
In another possible design, the network device may determine the time of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting data based on the start time of the service period (or the arrival time of the service).
In some embodiments, the network device may determine n as a positive integer according to a j-1 th time, a first period, and an i-1 th time, where n is the number of first periods, the number of first periods satisfies a minimum value of a first condition, the first condition is that a sum of the first periods and the j-1 th time is greater than the i-1 th time, the i-1 th time is a start time of an i-th service period of the data, and a sum of the i-1 th time and the second period is equal to the i-th time. And then, determining the j moment according to the n first periods and the j-1 moment, wherein the j moment is the minimum value in the starting moment of the first time-frequency resource which is larger than the i moment.
The j-th time satisfies the formula (3).
T j ＝T j-1 +n*c 1 ＞t i (3)
Wherein T is j Represents the j-th time, c 1 Represents a first period, n represents the number of the first periods, t i Represents the i-th time, T j-1 Indicating the j-1 time.
S904, the network equipment sends data to the terminal equipment on the first time-frequency resource of the j moment.
Therefore, the network equipment transmits data on the determined first time-frequency resource, and the first time-frequency resource which does not transmit data can transmit other information, so that the utilization rate of the configuration resource is effectively improved.
S905, the terminal equipment determines a j moment according to the first period, the second period, the i-1 moment and the j-1 moment.
In one possible design, each first time-frequency resource may be detected to determine the first time-frequency resource that may transmit data. In another possible design, the network device may determine the time of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting data based on the start time of the service period (or the arrival time of the service). Specific reference to S903 is not repeated.
S906, the terminal equipment receives data sent by the network equipment on the first time-frequency resource of the j moment.
Therefore, the terminal equipment receives the data on the determined first time-frequency resource, and the first time-frequency resource which does not receive the data can receive other information, so that the utilization rate of the configuration resource is effectively improved. Meanwhile, blind detection of all configured first time-frequency resources is avoided, blind detection of determined first time-frequency resources is performed, and power consumption of terminal equipment is saved.
In other embodiments, before the terminal device sends the data to the network device, the first time-frequency resource for sending the data may be determined first, where the data may be uplink data, and the first time-frequency resource may be PUSCH. S907 and S910 are performed.
S907, the terminal equipment determines a j moment according to the first period, the second period, the i-1 moment and the j-1 moment.
S908, the terminal equipment sends data to the network equipment on the first time-frequency resource of the j-th moment.
S909, the network equipment determines the j time according to the first period, the second period, the i-1 time and the j-1 time.
S910, the network equipment receives the data sent by the terminal equipment on the first time-frequency resource of the j moment.
Specific explanation of S907 and S910 may refer to the explanation of S903 and S906, which will not be repeated.
In addition, if there is a deviation between the start time of the 1 st service period of the data and the start time of the first time-frequency resource of the 1 st transmission data, there may be an error in the transmission data, and the receiving end may not accurately receive the data. As shown in table 3.
TABLE 3 Table 3
| Service sequence number | Service arrival | Transmission time | Time delay | * Service arrival | * Transmission time | * Time delay |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0.2 | 0 | 0.2 |
| 1 | 0.833333 | 1 | 0.166667 | 0.633333 | 1 | 0.366667 |
| 2 | 1.666667 | 2 | 0.333333 | 1.466667 | 1.5 | 0.033333 |
| 3 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 0 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 0.2 |
| 4 | 3.333333 | 3.5 | 0.166667 | 3.133333 | 3.5 | 0.366667 |
| 5 | 4.166667 | 4.5 | 0.333333 | 3.966667 | 4 | 0.033333 |
| 6 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 4.8 | 5 | 0.2 |
| 7 | 5.833333 | 6 | 0.166667 | 5.633333 | 6 | 0.366667 |
| 8 | 6.666667 | 7 | 0.333333 | 6.466667 | 6.5 | 0.033333 |
| 9 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 0 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 0.2 |
| 10 | 8.333333 | 8.5 | 0.166667 | 8.133333 | 8.5 | 0.366667 |
| 11 | 9.166667 | 9.5 | 0.333333 | 8.966667 | 9 | 0.033333 |
As shown in table 3, the "transmission time" indicates the time of transmitting data determined by the method of resource indication according to the embodiment of the present application. Traffic arrival indicates the time at which data is actually transmitted.
In some embodiments, the terminal device may send a second value to the network device, where the second value is used to indicate a difference between a start time of a p-th service period of the data and a start time of a first time-frequency resource for transmitting the q-th data, or an absolute value of a difference between the start time of the p-th service period of the data and the start time of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the q-th data. p and q are positive integers, such as p=1, q=1.
The starting time of the first time-frequency resource of the 1 st transmission data may be a first starting time, and the first starting time is a starting time of transmitting the first time-frequency resource. The terminal device may receive the first resource configuration information sent by the network device to obtain a first starting time.
It will be appreciated that, in order to implement the functions in the above embodiments, the network device and the terminal device include corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules that perform the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and method steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is implemented as hardware or computer software driven hardware depends upon the particular application scenario and design constraints imposed on the solution.
Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic structural diagrams of a possible communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. These communication devices may be used to implement the functions of the terminal device or the network device in the above method embodiments, so that the beneficial effects of the above method embodiments may also be implemented. In the embodiment of the present application, the communication device may be the terminal device 203 or the terminal device 204 shown in fig. 2, or may be the radio access network device 202 shown in fig. 2, or may be a module (such as a chip) applied to the terminal device or the network device.
As shown in fig. 10, the communication apparatus 1000 includes a processing unit 1010 and a transceiver unit 1020. The communication device 1000 is configured to implement the functions of the terminal device or the network device in the method embodiments shown in fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 7 or fig. 9.
When the communication apparatus 1000 is used to implement the functionality of the terminal device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 4: the transceiver unit 1020 is configured to perform S402, S404, and S405.
When the communication apparatus 1000 is used to implement the functionality of the network device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 4: the transceiver unit 1020 is used for S401, S403, and S406.
When the communication apparatus 1000 is used to implement the functionality of the terminal device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 5: the transceiver unit 1020 is used for executing S402, S404, S405 and S503.
When the communication apparatus 1000 is used to implement the functionality of the network device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 5: the transceiver unit 1020 is used for S401, S403, S406, and S502, and the processing unit 1010 is used for S501.
When the communication apparatus 1000 is used to implement the functionality of the terminal device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 7: the transceiver unit 1020 is used for executing S402, S404, S405, S503, S702, S705, and S706.
When the communication apparatus 1000 is used to implement the functionality of the network device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 7: the transceiver unit 1020 is used for S401, S403, S406, S502, S701, S704, and S707, and the processing unit 1010 is used for S501 and S703.
When the communication apparatus 1000 is used to implement the functionality of the terminal device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 9: the transceiver unit 1020 is used for executing S902, S906, and S908, and the processing unit 1010 is used for S905 and S907.
When the communication apparatus 1000 is used to implement the functionality of the network device in the method embodiment shown in fig. 9: the transceiver unit 1020 is used to perform S901, S904, and S910, and the processing unit 1010 is used to S903 and S909.
The above-mentioned more detailed descriptions of the processing unit 1010 and the transceiver unit 1020 may be directly obtained by referring to the related descriptions in the method embodiments shown in fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 7 or fig. 9, which are not repeated herein.
As shown in fig. 11, the communication device 1100 includes a processor 1110 and an interface circuit 1120. The processor 1110 and the interface circuit 1120 are coupled to each other. It is understood that the interface circuit 1120 may be a transceiver or an input-output interface. Optionally, the communication device 1100 may further include a memory 1130 for storing instructions to be executed by the processor 1110 or for storing input data required by the processor 1110 to execute instructions or for storing data generated after the processor 1110 executes instructions.
When the communication device 1100 is used to implement the method shown in fig. 4, 5, 7 or 9, the processor 1110 is configured to perform the functions of the processing unit 1010, and the interface circuit 1120 is configured to perform the functions of the transceiver unit 1020.
When the communication device is a chip applied to the terminal equipment, the terminal equipment chip realizes the functions of the terminal equipment in the embodiment of the method. The terminal device chip receives information from other modules (such as a radio frequency module or an antenna) in the terminal device, and the information is sent to the terminal device by the network device; alternatively, the terminal device chip sends information to other modules (e.g., radio frequency modules or antennas) in the terminal device, which is sent by the terminal device to the network device.
When the communication device is a chip applied to the network equipment, the network equipment chip realizes the functions of the network equipment in the embodiment of the method. The network device chip receives information from other modules (such as a radio frequency module or an antenna) in the network device, and the information is sent to the network device by the terminal device; alternatively, the network device chip sends information to other modules (e.g., radio frequency modules or antennas) in the network device, which the network device sends to the terminal device.
It is to be appreciated that the processor in embodiments of the application may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), other general purpose processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware components, or any combination thereof. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, it may be any conventional processor.
The method steps in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by executing software instructions by a processor. The software instructions may be comprised of corresponding software modules that may be stored in random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash Memory, read-Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. In addition, the ASIC may reside in a network device or terminal device. The processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a network device or terminal device.
In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are performed in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, a network device, a user device, or other programmable apparatus. The computer program or instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer program or instructions may be transmitted from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wired or wireless means. The computer readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that integrates one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium, e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, tape; optical media, such as digital video discs (digital video disc, DVD); but also semiconductor media such as solid state disks (solid state drive, SSD).
In various embodiments of the application, where no special description or logic conflict exists, terms and/or descriptions between the various embodiments are consistent and may reference each other, and features of the various embodiments may be combined to form new embodiments based on their inherent logic.
In the present application, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or", describes an association relationship of an association object, and indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate: a alone, a and B together, and B alone, wherein a, B may be singular or plural. In the text description of the present application, the character "/", generally indicates that the associated objects are an or relationship; in the formula of the present application, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear associated objects are a "division" relationship.
It will be appreciated that the various numerical numbers referred to in the embodiments of the present application are merely for ease of description and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application. The sequence number of each process does not mean the sequence of the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined according to the function and the internal logic.
Claims (12)
1. A method of resource indication, comprising:
transmitting first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating M first time-frequency resources in N first time-frequency resources, each first time-frequency resource in the M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data, and N and M are positive integers; the first indication information comprises an identification of a first time-frequency resource for transmitting the data and an identification of a second time-frequency resource for transmitting the data;
transmitting first resource configuration information, wherein the first resource configuration information comprises a first starting moment and a first period;
transmitting second resource configuration information, wherein the second resource configuration information comprises a third starting time and a third period, the third starting time is the starting time of transmitting second time-frequency resources, and the third period is the period of transmitting the second time-frequency resources;
determining L second time-frequency resources in the number K of the second time-frequency resources according to the third starting time, the third period, the second starting time and the second period, wherein the second period is larger than the third period, K and L are positive integers, and the first indication is also used for indicating L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources;
Transmitting or receiving the data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by taking the N first time-frequency resources as a period;
and sending or receiving the data on L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources by taking the K second time-frequency resources as a period.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
m first time-frequency resources in the number N of the first time-frequency resources are determined according to a first starting time, a first period, a second starting time and a second period, wherein the first starting time is the starting time of sending the first time-frequency resources, the first period is the period of sending the first time-frequency resources, the second starting time is the starting time of the service period of the data, the second period is the service period of the data, and the second period is larger than the first period.
3. A method of resource indication, comprising:
receiving first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating M first time-frequency resources in N first time-frequency resources, each first time-frequency resource in the M first time-frequency resources is used for transmitting data, N and M are positive integers, and the first indication information comprises an identification of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the data and an identification of the second time-frequency resource for transmitting the data;
Receiving first resource configuration information, wherein the first resource configuration information comprises a first starting moment and a first period;
receiving second resource configuration information, wherein the second resource configuration information comprises a third starting time and a third period, the third starting time is the starting time of sending second time-frequency resources, the third period is the period of sending the second time-frequency resources, the first indication is also used for indicating L second time-frequency resources in K second time-frequency resources, K and L are determined according to the third period and the second period, the second period is greater than the third period, and K and L are positive integers;
receiving or transmitting the data on M first time-frequency resources in the N first time-frequency resources by taking the N first time-frequency resources as a period;
and receiving or transmitting the data on L second time-frequency resources in the K second time-frequency resources by taking the K second time-frequency resources as a period.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the N and M are determined based on a first start time, a first period, a second start time, and a second period, the first start time being a start time for transmitting the first time-frequency resource, the first period being a period for transmitting the first time-frequency resource, the second start time being a start time for a traffic period of the data, the second period being greater than the first period.
5. A method of resource indication, comprising:
transmitting first resource configuration information, wherein the first resource configuration information comprises a first period, and the first period is a period for transmitting first time-frequency resources;
determining a j-th time according to the first period, the second period, the i-1-th time and the j-1-th time, wherein the second period is a service period of data, the second period is larger than the first period, the i-1-th time is a starting time of the i-1-th service period of the data, the j-1-th time is a starting time of a first time frequency resource for transmitting the data for the i-1-th time, and the j-th time is a starting time of the first time frequency resource for transmitting the data for the i-th time, wherein both the i and the j are positive integers;
transmitting or receiving the data on the first time-frequency resource at the j-th moment;
and receiving a second value, wherein the second value is used for indicating a difference value between the starting time of the p-th service period of the data and the starting time of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the q-th data, or an absolute value of a difference value between the starting time of the p-th service period of the data and the starting time of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the q-th data, and p and q are positive integers.
6. A method of resource indication, comprising:
receiving first resource configuration information, wherein the first resource configuration information comprises a first period, and the first period is a period for transmitting first time-frequency resources;
determining a j-th time according to the first period, the second period, the i-1-th time and the j-1-th time, wherein the second period is a service period of data, the second period is larger than the first period, the i-1-th time is a starting time of the i-1-th service period of the data, the j-1-th time is a starting time of a first time frequency resource for transmitting the data for the i-1-th time, and the j-th time is a starting time of the first time frequency resource for transmitting the data for the i-th time, wherein both the i and the j are positive integers;
receiving or transmitting the data on the first time-frequency resource at the j-th moment;
and transmitting a second value, where the second value is used to indicate a difference between a start time of a p-th service period of the data and a start time of a first time-frequency resource for transmitting the q-th data, or an absolute value of a difference between a start time of the p-th service period of the data and a start time of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the q-th data, where p and q are positive integers.
7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said determining a j-th moment from said first period, second period, i-1-th moment and j-1-th moment comprises:
determining a first numerical value according to the i-1 moment and the j-1 moment, wherein the first numerical value is a difference value between the j-1 moment and the i-1 moment, or an absolute value of a difference value between the j-1 moment and the i-1 moment;
determining n according to the first period, the first numerical value and the second period, wherein n is a positive integer, n is the number of the first period, the number of the first period meets the minimum value of a first condition, and the first condition is that the sum of the first period and the first numerical value is larger than the second period;
and determining that the sum of n first periods and the first value is the j-th moment.
8. The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said determining a j-th moment from said first period, second period, i-1-th moment and j-1-th moment comprises:
determining n according to the j-1 time, the first period and the i time, wherein n is a positive integer, n is the number of the first periods, the number of the first periods meets the minimum value of a first condition, the first condition is that the sum of the first periods and the j-1 time is larger than the i time, the i time is the starting time of the i service period of the data, and the sum of the i-1 time and the second period is equal to the i time;
And determining the j-th moment according to the n first periods and the j-1-th moment, wherein the j-th moment is the minimum value of the starting moments of the first time-frequency resources which are larger than the i-th moment.
9. A communication device, comprising: at least one processor, a memory and a bus, wherein the memory is configured to store a computer program, such that the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, implements the method of resource indication according to any of claims 1-2 or implements the method of resource indication according to any of claims 5, 7-8.
10. A communication device, comprising: at least one processor, a memory and a bus, wherein the memory is configured to store a computer program, such that the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, implements the method of resource indication according to any of claims 3-4, or implements the method of resource indication according to any of claims 6-8.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, comprising: computer software instructions;
when the computer software instructions are run in a communication device or built-in a chip of a communication device, the communication device is caused to perform the method of resource indication according to any of claims 1-2 or to implement the method of resource indication according to any of claims 5, 7-8.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, comprising: computer software instructions;
the computer software instructions, when run in a communication device or a chip built in a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method of resource indication according to any of claims 3-4 or to implement the method of resource indication according to any of claims 6-8.
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| CN117793918A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2024-03-29 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Method and device for configuring resources |
| CN118382156A (en) * | 2023-01-20 | 2024-07-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and device |
| WO2024168811A1 (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2024-08-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for configuring grant-free resource, and communication apparatus |
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| CN114600516A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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