CN114599049A - Method, device, system, new air interface base station and terminal for eliminating co-channel interference - Google Patents

Method, device, system, new air interface base station and terminal for eliminating co-channel interference Download PDF

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CN114599049A
CN114599049A CN202011415057.XA CN202011415057A CN114599049A CN 114599049 A CN114599049 A CN 114599049A CN 202011415057 A CN202011415057 A CN 202011415057A CN 114599049 A CN114599049 A CN 114599049A
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crs
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CN114599049B (en
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许森
袁晶晶
宋谱
张乐
孙震强
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0205Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control at the air interface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0231Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions
    • H04W28/0236Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions radio quality, e.g. interference, losses or delay
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    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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Abstract

本公开涉及一种同频干扰的消除方法、装置、系统、新空口基站和终端,涉及通信技术领域。该消除方法包括:第一NR基站接收LTE基站通过中继节点发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息,LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署;第一NR基站根据相关信息,生成干扰消除信息;第一NR基站将干扰消除信息发送到终端侧,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据干扰消除信息消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰。

Figure 202011415057

The present disclosure relates to a method, device, system, new air interface base station and terminal for eliminating co-channel interference, and relates to the technical field of communications. The elimination method includes: the first NR base station receives CRS and subframe related information sent by the LTE base station through the relay node, and the LTE base station and the second NR base station are co-located and deployed; the first NR base station generates interference cancellation information according to the relevant information; The first NR base station sends the interference cancellation information to the terminal side, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability cancels the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information.

Figure 202011415057

Description

同频干扰的消除方法、装置、系统、新空口基站和终端Method, device, system, new air interface base station and terminal for eliminating co-channel interference

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种同频干扰的消除方法、同频干扰的消除装置、同频干扰的消除系统、新空口基站、终端和非易失性计算机可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for eliminating co-channel interference, a device for eliminating co-channel interference, a system for eliminating co-channel interference, a new air interface base station, a terminal, and a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

在5G网络部署过程中,低频段的LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)频谱需要考虑到向NR(New Radio,新空口)的重耕。In the process of 5G network deployment, the low-band LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution) spectrum needs to consider the re-farming to NR (New Radio, new air interface).

但是,很多的LTE频谱目前仍然用于承载数据业务,且网络负荷相对较重,这就使得重耕的实现比较困难。例如,存在LTE和NR采用相同频点进行相邻部署的场景,即NR部署在没有LTE相关频点的部署区域,且采用与LTE相同的频点。However, a lot of LTE spectrum is still used to carry data services, and the network load is relatively heavy, which makes it difficult to implement re-farming. For example, there is a scenario in which LTE and NR use the same frequency for adjacent deployment, that is, NR is deployed in a deployment area without LTE-related frequencies, and uses the same frequency as LTE.

在NR系统在设计过程中没有采用类似于CRS的长期发射的导频信号,而是采用了发射时间较长的CSI-RS信号。因此,NR的邻小区干扰相对较小。In the design process of the NR system, long-term transmission pilot signals similar to CRS are not used, but CSI-RS signals with longer transmission time are used. Therefore, the neighbor cell interference of NR is relatively small.

但是,在目前的测试结果中表明,LTE的CRS对于NR系统的干扰非常大,且NR系统在目前的规范中也没有相应的CRS消除机制。However, the current test results show that the CRS of LTE interferes greatly with the NR system, and the NR system does not have a corresponding CRS cancellation mechanism in the current specification.

而且,在目前的Xn Setup过程和gNB Configuration Update过程中,所包含的E-UTRAN(Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial RadioAccess Network,演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网)的邻区关系中没有任何关于CRS(Cell Reference Signal,小区参考信号)的配置信息。Moreover, in the current Xn Setup process and the gNB Configuration Update process, the included E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial Radio Access Network) neighbor relationship does not have any Configuration information about CRS (Cell Reference Signal, cell reference signal).

在相关技术中,LTE系统从Rel-11开始引入了多种消除邻小区CRS的方法,基本方式有如下几种:基于降低发射功率或者减少发射的消除干扰方式,如在Rel-11的eICIC(Enhanced Inter Cell Interference Coordination,增强小区间干扰协调)中ABS(Almost Blank Subframe,全空子帧)的方式;采用先进接收机的消除干扰方式,可以基于MMSE-IRC(Minimum Mean Squared Error-Interference Rejection Combining,最小均方误差-干扰抑制组合)检测实现干扰消除,如在Rel-14以及Rel-15中为LTE引入的NACIS(Network assistance Interference Cancellation and Suppression,网络辅助的干扰消除和抑制)技术;基于同步信息的消除干扰方式。In the related art, the LTE system has introduced a variety of methods for eliminating the CRS of neighboring cells since Rel-11. The basic methods are as follows: interference elimination methods based on reducing transmission power or reducing transmission, such as eICIC (eICIC (eICIC) in Rel-11) Enhanced Inter Cell Interference Coordination (Enhanced Inter Cell Interference Coordination) in the ABS (Almost Blank Subframe, all-blank subframe) method; the interference elimination method of the advanced receiver can be based on MMSE-IRC (Minimum Mean Squared Error-Interference Rejection Combining, Minimum mean square error-interference suppression combination) detection to achieve interference cancellation, such as NACIS (Network assistance Interference Cancellation and Suppression) technology introduced for LTE in Rel-14 and Rel-15; based on synchronization information way of eliminating interference.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本公开的发明人发现上述相关技术中存在如下问题:LTE基站和NR基站之间缺少接口和信息获取手段,使得NR交互的邻区信息中缺少CRS和子帧的相关信息,导致终端无法获取干扰消除信息来消除LTE和NR的同频干扰。The inventors of the present disclosure have found the following problems in the above-mentioned related technologies: lack of interfaces and information acquisition means between the LTE base station and the NR base station, so that the information about CRS and subframes is lacking in the neighbor cell information exchanged by NR, resulting in the terminal being unable to obtain interference cancellation. information to eliminate co-channel interference for LTE and NR.

鉴于此,本公开提出了一种同频干扰的消除技术方案,能够消除LTE和NR的同频干扰。In view of this, the present disclosure proposes a technical solution for eliminating co-channel interference, which can eliminate the co-channel interference of LTE and NR.

根据本公开的一些实施例,提供了一种同频干扰的消除方法,由第一NR基站执行,包括:第一NR基站接收LTE基站通过中继节点发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息,LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署;第一NR基站根据相关信息,生成干扰消除信息;第一NR基站将干扰消除信息发送到终端侧,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据干扰消除信息消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for eliminating co-channel interference is provided, which is performed by a first NR base station, including: the first NR base station receives CRS and subframe related information sent by an LTE base station through a relay node, and the LTE The base station and the second NR base station are deployed at the same site; the first NR base station generates interference cancellation information according to the relevant information; the first NR base station sends the interference cancellation information to the terminal side, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability can cancel the LTE base station according to the interference cancellation information Co-channel interference to the second NR base station.

在一些实施例中,CRS和子帧的相关信息由LTE基站生成后发送给与其共站部署的第二NR基站,再由作为中继节点的第二NR基站发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, the CRS and subframe related information is generated by the LTE base station and sent to the second NR base station deployed with it, and then sent to the first NR base station by the second NR base station serving as a relay node.

在一些实施例中,CRS和子帧的相关信息由第二NR基站作为LTE邻区信息的一部分,通过接口建立请求(如Xn Setup Request)或者无线接入网配置更新请求(如NG-RANConfiguration Update Request)消息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, the CRS and subframe related information is used by the second NR base station as part of the LTE neighbor information through an interface setup request (such as Xn Setup Request) or a radio access network configuration update request (such as NG-RANConfiguration Update Request) ) message is sent to the first NR base station.

在一些实施例中,第一NR基站根据相关信息,生成干扰消除信息包括:第一NR基站获取根据各终端的异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合,干扰小区集合中的小区的干扰强度大于干扰阈值;第一NR基站根据干扰小区集合、相关信息,生成干扰消除信息。In some embodiments, the generation of the interference cancellation information by the first NR base station according to the relevant information includes: the first NR base station obtains the set of interfering cells determined according to the inter-system measurement results of each terminal, and the interference strength of the cells in the set of interfering cells is greater than that of the interference cells. Threshold; the first NR base station generates interference cancellation information according to the set of interfering cells and related information.

在一些实施例中,第一NR基站获取根据各终端的异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合包括:第一NR基站根据网管配置或者存储的多个终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定第一NR基站受到的LTE基站的小区干扰源;根据各小区干扰源的干扰强度,确定干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, acquiring the set of interfering cells determined by the first NR base station according to the inter-system measurement results of each terminal includes: the first NR base station determining the first NR according to the inter-system measurement results reported by multiple terminals configured by the network management or stored The cell interference source of the LTE base station received by the base station; the set of interfering cells is determined according to the interference strength of each cell interference source.

在一些实施例中,第一NR基站获取根据各终端的异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合包括:第一NR基站指示各终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量,以便各终端上报根据异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, acquiring the set of interfering cells determined by the first NR base station according to the inter-system measurement results of each terminal includes: the first NR base station instructing each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site, so that each terminal can report The set of interfering cells determined according to the measurement results of different systems.

在一些实施例中,第一NR基站指示各终端对共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量包括:在终端支持SFTD(SFN and Frame boundary Timing Difference,系统帧编号和帧时序差值)测量的情况下,指示该终端对干扰小区集合中的至少一个LTE小区进行SFTD测量,以获取这些LTE小区的定时偏差。In some embodiments, the first NR base station instructing each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the co-located LTE base station includes: in the case where the terminal supports SFTD (SFN and Frame boundary Timing Difference, system frame number and frame timing difference) measurement Next, the terminal is instructed to perform SFTD measurement on at least one LTE cell in the set of interfering cells to obtain timing offsets of these LTE cells.

在一些实施例中,第一NR基站将干扰消除信息发送到终端侧包括:第一NR基站通过SIB1(System Information Type 1,系统信息块1),广播干扰消除信息,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据干扰消除信息消除接收信息中的CRS干扰,接收信息包括随机过程下行信息、寻呼、SIB1以外的其他广播信息中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the first NR base station sending the interference cancellation information to the terminal side includes: the first NR base station broadcasts the interference cancellation information through SIB1 (System Information Type 1, system information block 1), so as to support the terminal with interference cancellation capability CRS interference in the received information is eliminated according to the interference cancellation information, and the received information includes at least one item of random process downlink information, paging, and other broadcast information other than SIB1.

在一些实施例中,支持干扰消除能力的终端通过如下步骤消除同频干扰:根据干扰消除信息,确定每个CRS在RE(Resource Element,资源粒子)符号上的原始发送信号;根据各原始发送信号的信道估计结果,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号;从接收信号中消除相应的干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability eliminates the co-channel interference by the following steps: determining the original transmitted signal of each CRS on the RE (Resource Element, resource element) symbol according to the interference cancellation information; The CRS signal of each interfering cell is restored; the CRS signal of the corresponding interfering cell is eliminated from the received signal.

在一些实施例中,支持干扰消除能力的终端通过如下步骤还原各干扰小区的CRS信号:对终端的各天线进行信道估计,并确定各信道估计结果的协方差矩阵;根据各信道估计结果及其协方差矩阵,确定各接收矩阵;根据各接收矩阵,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability restores the CRS signal of each interfering cell through the following steps: performing channel estimation on each antenna of the terminal, and determining the covariance matrix of each channel estimation result; The covariance matrix is used to determine each receiving matrix; the CRS signal of each interfering cell is restored according to each receiving matrix.

在一些实施例中,第一NR基站接收LTE基站通过中继节点发来的小区参考信号CRS和子帧的相关信息包括:第一NR基站指示各终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;第一NR基站根据各终端的异系统测量结果,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息;第一NR基站根据中继节点的响应信息,获取CRS和子帧的相关信息。In some embodiments, the reception by the first NR base station of the cell reference signal CRS and the related information of the subframes sent by the LTE base station through the relay node includes: the first NR base station instructs each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site. The first NR base station sends the request information of the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station according to the different system measurement results of each terminal; the first NR base station obtains the CRS and the subframe according to the response information of the relay node. related information.

在一些实施例中,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:第一NR基站根据网管配置信息,确定相应的LTE基站的连接方式;根据连接方式,确定中继节点及其相应的请求信息。In some embodiments, the request information for sending the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station includes: the first NR base station determines the connection mode of the corresponding LTE base station according to the network management configuration information; Relay nodes and their corresponding request information.

在一些实施例中,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:在中继节点为AMF(Authentication Management Function,认证管理功能)实体的情况下,通过跨核心网消息将请求消息发送给AMF实体。In some embodiments, sending the request information for the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station includes: in the case that the relay node is an AMF (Authentication Management Function, authentication management function) entity, by cross-core The web message sends the request message to the AMF entity.

在一些实施例中,发送给AMF实体的请求信息包括相应的LTE基站的基站标识、相应的LTE基站的TAC(Tracking Area Code,跟踪区编码)信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息和请求小区列表,请求小区列表中的每个小区信息包括请求的CRS配置信息、子帧配置信息中的至少一项,以及相应的LTE小区标识。In some embodiments, the request information sent to the AMF entity includes the base station identifier of the corresponding LTE base station, the TAC (Tracking Area Code, tracking area code) information of the corresponding LTE base station, the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the first NR base station TAC information supported by the base station and a list of requested cells, where each cell information in the requested cell list includes at least one item of requested CRS configuration information, subframe configuration information, and a corresponding LTE cell identifier.

在一些实施例中,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:在中继节点为认证管理功能AMF实体的情况下,第一NR基站生成相应的请求信息发送给AMF实体;响应信息通过如下步骤获取:AMF实体将请求信息发送给相应的移动性管理MME实体;MME实体根据相应的LTE基站的标识,生成请求内容信息并发送给相应的LTE基站;LTE基站根据请求内容信息,生成响应信息并转发给AMF实体;AMF实体,将响应信息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, sending the request information for the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station includes: when the relay node is an authentication management function AMF entity, the first NR base station generates corresponding request information Send to the AMF entity; the response information is obtained through the following steps: the AMF entity sends the request information to the corresponding mobility management MME entity; the MME entity generates the request content information according to the identification of the corresponding LTE base station and sends it to the corresponding LTE base station; LTE The base station generates response information according to the request content information and forwards it to the AMF entity; the AMF entity sends the response information to the first NR base station.

在一些实施例中,请求内容信息包括第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站的TAC信息、具体请求内容,响应信息包括相应的LTE基站的基站标识、相应的LTE基站的TAC信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息、与请求相应的配置消息。In some embodiments, the request content information includes the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the TAC information of the first NR base station, and the specific request content, and the response information includes the base station identifier of the corresponding LTE base station, the TAC information of the corresponding LTE base station, the first The base station identifier of an NR base station, the TAC information supported by the first NR base station, and the configuration message corresponding to the request.

在一些实施例中,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:在中继节点为第二NR基站的情况下,通过Xn接口消息中的无线接入网节点配置更新(如NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE)消息将请求消息发送给第二NR基站。In some embodiments, sending the request information for the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station includes: in the case that the relay node is the second NR base station, using the radio access network in the Xn interface message A node configuration update (eg, NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE) message sends a request message to the second NR base station.

在一些实施例中,发送给第二NR基站的请求消息包括请求小区列表,请求小区列表中的每个小区信息包括请求的CRS配置信息、子帧配置信息中的至少一项,以及相应的LTE小区标识。In some embodiments, the request message sent to the second NR base station includes a request cell list, and each cell information in the request cell list includes at least one of requested CRS configuration information, subframe configuration information, and corresponding LTE Cell ID.

在一些实施例中,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:在中继节点为第二NR基站的情况下,第一NR基站将生成相应的请求信息发送给第二NR基站;响应信息通过如下步骤获取:第二NR基站根据请求信息,确定相应的LTE基站的CRS和子帧的相关信息;第二NR基站通过Xn接口消息中的无线接入网节点配置更新响应(NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE)中的E-URAN邻区配置信息将相关信息作为响应信息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, the request information for sending the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station includes: if the relay node is the second NR base station, the first NR base station will generate corresponding request information Send to the second NR base station; the response information is obtained through the following steps: the second NR base station determines the relevant information of the CRS and subframe of the corresponding LTE base station according to the request information; the second NR base station passes the radio access network node in the Xn interface message The E-URAN neighbor cell configuration information in the configuration update response (NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE) sends the relevant information as response information to the first NR base station.

在一些实施例中,消除方法还包括:第一NR基站接收并保存终端通过AMF实体发来的支持干扰消除的能力信息;其中,第一NR基站将干扰消除信息发送到终端侧包括:第一NR基站根据保存的能力信息,通过RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)连接重配消息将干扰消除信息发送给支持干扰消除能力的终端。In some embodiments, the cancellation method further includes: the first NR base station receives and saves capability information that supports interference cancellation sent by the terminal through the AMF entity; wherein, the first NR base station sends the interference cancellation information to the terminal side including: a first The NR base station sends the interference cancellation information to the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability through an RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) connection reconfiguration message according to the stored capability information.

在一些实施例中,RRC连接重配消息包括LTE的PCI(Physical Cell ID,物理小区标识)信息、CRS端口类型、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,RRC连接重配消息还包括多播/组播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置、全空子帧ABS子帧配置、时间偏差中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes PCI (Physical Cell ID, physical cell identifier) information of LTE, CRS port type, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and CRS pattern, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message also includes multicast/ At least one item of multicast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration, all-blank subframe ABS subframe configuration, and time offset.

在一些实施例中,支持干扰消除能力的终端通过如下步骤消除同频干扰:在接收信号不为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端根据干扰消除信息进行CRS消除干扰;在接收信号为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端不对邻小区进行CRS干扰消除;在接收信号为ABS子帧的情况下,终端跳过该ABS子帧的CRS干扰消除处理。In some embodiments, a terminal supporting interference cancellation capability eliminates co-channel interference by the following steps: when the received signal is not an MBSFN subframe, the terminal performs CRS interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation information; when the received signal is an MBSFN subframe In this case, the terminal does not perform CRS interference cancellation on the neighboring cell; when the received signal is an ABS subframe, the terminal skips the CRS interference cancellation processing in the ABS subframe.

在一些实施例中,CRS和子帧的相关信息包括LTE PCI信息、LTE小区标识、CRS端口类型、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,还包括MBSFN子帧配置、ABS子帧配置、时间偏差中的至少一项,干扰消除信息包括干扰消除开启指示、干扰小区集合配置列表,干扰小区集合配置列表中每个小区配置信息包括小区的PCI、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,还包括定位参考、MBSFN子帧配置、ABS子帧配置中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the related information of CRS and subframe includes LTE PCI information, LTE cell identifier, CRS port type, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, CRS pattern, and also includes MBSFN subframe configuration, ABS subframe configuration, time offset in At least one of, the interference cancellation information includes an interference cancellation enable indication, an interference cell set configuration list, and each cell configuration information in the interference cell set configuration list includes the PCI, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and CRS pattern of the cell, and also includes a positioning reference. , at least one of MBSFN subframe configuration and ABS subframe configuration.

在一些实施例中,消除方法还包括:在终端不支持干扰消除能力,但支持DSS(Dynamic Spectrum Sharing,动态频谱共享)能力的情况下,第一NR基站根据该终端的能力、CRS和子帧的相关信息,确定干扰最强的LTE小区,相关信息包括CRS图样、下行频点、下行带宽、MBSFN子帧配置;第一NR基站针对该终端,对该LTE小区进行RB(Resource Block,资源块)级的速率配置,为该终端消除同频干扰。In some embodiments, the cancellation method further includes: in the case that the terminal does not support the interference cancellation capability but supports the DSS (Dynamic Spectrum Sharing, dynamic spectrum sharing) capability, the first NR base station according to the capability of the terminal, the CRS and the subframe Relevant information, determine the LTE cell with the strongest interference, and the relevant information includes CRS pattern, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and MBSFN subframe configuration; the first NR base station performs RB (Resource Block, resource block) on the LTE cell for the terminal. Class rate configuration to eliminate co-channel interference for the terminal.

根据本公开的另一些实施例,提供一种同频干扰的消除方法,由终端执行,包括:终端接收第一NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息,干扰消除信息为第一NR基站根据接收的LTE基站通过中继节点发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息生成;终端根据干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰,LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。According to other embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for eliminating co-channel interference is provided, which is performed by a terminal, including: the terminal receiving interference cancellation information sent by a first NR base station, where the interference cancellation information is the first NR base station according to the received LTE The base station generates the CRS and subframe related information sent by the relay node; the terminal eliminates the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information, and the LTE base station and the second NR base station are co-located.

在一些实施例中,消除方法还包括:终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量,用于确定干扰小区集合,干扰小区集合中的小区的干扰强度大于干扰阈值;其中,干扰消除信息为第一NR基站根据干扰小区集合、相关信息生成。In some embodiments, the cancellation method further includes: the terminal performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site, so as to determine a set of interfering cells, where the interference strength of the cells in the set of interfering cells is greater than an interference threshold; wherein, the interference cancellation information Generated for the first NR base station according to the interference cell set and related information.

在一些实施例中,消除方法还包括:终端将异系统测量结果发送给第一NR基站,以便第一NR基站根据网管配置或者存储的终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定第一NR基站受到的LTE基站的小区干扰源,再根据各小区干扰源的干扰强度,确定干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, the elimination method further includes: the terminal sends the inter-system measurement result to the first NR base station, so that the first NR base station determines, according to the inter-system measurement result configured by the network management or the stored inter-system measurement result reported by the terminal, that the first NR base station receives Cell interference sources of the LTE base station, and then determine the set of interfering cells according to the interference strength of each cell interference source.

在一些实施例中,消除方法还包括:根据第一NR基站的指示,终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;终端根据异系统测量结果确定干扰小区集合;终端向第一NR基站发送干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, the elimination method further includes: according to the instruction of the first NR base station, the terminal performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site; the terminal determines the set of interfering cells according to the inter-system measurement result; A set of interfering cells is sent.

在一些实施例中,终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量包括:在支持SFTD测量的情况下,根据第一NR基站的指示,终端对干扰小区集合中的至少一个LTE小区进行SFTD测量,以获取并向第一NR基站上报这些LTE小区的定时偏差。In some embodiments, the terminal performing inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site includes: in the case where SFTD measurement is supported, according to the instruction of the first NR base station, the terminal performs SFTD on at least one LTE cell in the set of interfering cells measurement to obtain and report the timing offsets of these LTE cells to the first NR base station.

在一些实施例中,终端接收第一NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息包括:终端接收第一NR基站通过SIB1广播的干扰消除信息;终端根据干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰包括:终端根据干扰消除信息消除接收信息中的CRS干扰,接收信息包括随机过程下行信息、寻呼、SIB1以外的其他广播信息中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the terminal receiving the interference cancellation information sent by the first NR base station includes: the terminal receiving the interference cancellation information broadcast by the first NR base station through SIB1; The frequency interference includes: the terminal cancels the CRS interference in the received information according to the interference cancellation information, and the received information includes at least one of random process downlink information, paging, and other broadcast information other than SIB1.

在一些实施例中,终端根据干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰包括:终端根据干扰消除信息,确定每个CRS在资源粒子RE符号上的原始发送信号;终端根据各原始发送信号的信道估计结果,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号;终端从接收信号中消除相应的干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, removing the co-channel interference from the LTE base station to the second NR base station by the terminal according to the interference cancellation information includes: the terminal determines, according to the interference cancellation information, the original transmitted signal of each CRS on the RE symbols of the resource particles; The channel estimation result of the original transmitted signal restores the CRS signal of each interfering cell; the terminal removes the CRS signal of the corresponding interfering cell from the received signal.

在一些实施例中,终端根据各原始发送信号的信道估计结果,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号包括:终端对其各天线进行信道估计,并确定各信道估计结果的协方差矩阵;终端根据各信道估计结果及其协方差矩阵,确定各接收矩阵;终端根据各接收矩阵,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, restoring the CRS signal of each interfering cell by the terminal according to the channel estimation result of each original transmitted signal includes: the terminal performs channel estimation on each of its antennas, and determines the covariance matrix of each channel estimation result; The estimation result and its covariance matrix determine each receiving matrix; the terminal restores the CRS signal of each interfering cell according to each receiving matrix.

在一些实施例中,消除方法还包括:根据第一NR基站的指示,终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;终端将异系统测量结果发送给第一NR基站,以便第一NR基站根据异系统测量结果,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息,并根据中继节点的响应信息,获取CRS和子帧的相关信息。In some embodiments, the elimination method further includes: according to the instruction of the first NR base station, the terminal performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site; the terminal sends the inter-system measurement result to the first NR base station, so that the first NR The base station sends request information for CRS and subframe related information to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station according to the inter-system measurement result, and obtains CRS and subframe related information according to the response information of the relay node.

在一些实施例中,消除方法还包括:终端通过AMF实体向第一NR基站发送支持干扰消除的能力信息;其中,终端接收第一新空口NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息包括:终端接收第一NR基站根据保存的能力信息,通过RRC连接重配消息发送的干扰消除信息。In some embodiments, the cancellation method further includes: the terminal sends the capability information supporting interference cancellation to the first NR base station through the AMF entity; wherein, the terminal receiving the interference cancellation information sent by the first new air interface NR base station includes: the terminal receiving the first NR base station. The NR base station transmits the interference cancellation information sent by the RRC connection reconfiguration message according to the stored capability information.

在一些实施例中,终端根据干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰包括:在接收信号不为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端根据干扰消除信息进行CRS消除干扰;在接收信号为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端不对邻小区进行CRS干扰消除;在接收信号为ABS子帧的情况下,终端跳过该ABS子帧的CRS干扰消除处理。In some embodiments, canceling the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station by the terminal according to the interference cancellation information includes: when the received signal is not an MBSFN subframe, the terminal performs CRS interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation information; When the signal is an MBSFN subframe, the terminal does not perform CRS interference cancellation on neighboring cells; when the received signal is an ABS subframe, the terminal skips the CRS interference cancellation process for the ABS subframe.

根据本公开的又一些实施例,提供一种新空口基站,新空口基站作为第一NR基站包括:接收单元,用于接收LTE基站通过中继节点发来的小区参考信号CRS和子帧的相关信息,LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署;处理单元,用于根据相关信息,生成干扰消除信息;发送单元,用于将干扰消除信息发送到终端侧,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据干扰消除信息消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰。According to further embodiments of the present disclosure, a new air interface base station is provided. As a first NR base station, the new air interface base station includes: a receiving unit configured to receive a cell reference signal CRS and subframe related information sent by an LTE base station through a relay node , the LTE base station and the second NR base station are co-located and deployed; the processing unit is used to generate interference cancellation information according to the relevant information; the sending unit is used to send the interference cancellation information to the terminal side, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability can cancel the interference according to the interference cancellation information. The information eliminates the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station.

在一些实施例中,CRS和子帧的相关信息由LTE基站生成后发送给与其共站部署的第二NR基站,再由作为中继节点的第二NR基站发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, the CRS and subframe related information is generated by the LTE base station and sent to the second NR base station deployed with it, and then sent to the first NR base station by the second NR base station serving as a relay node.

在一些实施例中,CRS和子帧的相关信息由第二NR基站作为LTE邻区信息的一部分,通过接口建立请求(Xn Setup Request)或者无线接入网配置更新请求(NG-RANConfiguration Update Request)消息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, the CRS and subframe related information is used by the second NR base station as part of the LTE neighbor cell information through an interface setup request (Xn Setup Request) or a radio access network configuration update request (NG-RANConfiguration Update Request) message sent to the first NR base station.

在一些实施例中,处理单元获取根据各终端的异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合,干扰小区集合中的小区的干扰强度大于干扰阈值;根据干扰小区集合、相关信息,生成干扰消除信息。In some embodiments, the processing unit obtains the set of interfering cells determined according to the inter-system measurement results of each terminal, the interference strength of the cells in the set of interfering cells is greater than the interference threshold; and the interference cancellation information is generated according to the set of interfering cells and related information.

在一些实施例中,处理单元根据网管配置或者存储的多个终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定第一NR基站受到的LTE基站的小区干扰源;根据各小区干扰源的干扰强度,确定干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, the processing unit determines the cell interference source of the LTE base station received by the first NR base station according to the inter-system measurement results reported by multiple terminals configured by the network management or stored; and determines the interference cell according to the interference strength of each cell interference source gather.

在一些实施例中处理单元指示各终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量,以便各终端上报根据异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, the processing unit instructs each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed at each co-site, so that each terminal reports the set of interfering cells determined according to the inter-system measurement result.

在一些实施例中在终端支持SFTD测量的情况下,处理单元指示该终端对干扰小区集合中的至少一个LTE小区进行SFTD测量,以获取这些LTE小区的定时偏差。In some embodiments, when the terminal supports SFTD measurement, the processing unit instructs the terminal to perform SFTD measurement on at least one LTE cell in the set of interfering cells to obtain timing offsets of these LTE cells.

在一些实施例中,发送单元通过系统信息块SIB1,广播干扰消除信息,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据干扰消除信息消除接收信息中的CRS干扰,接收信息包括随机过程下行信息、寻呼、SIB1以外的其他广播信息中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the sending unit broadcasts the interference cancellation information through the system information block SIB1, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability cancels the CRS interference in the received information according to the interference cancellation information, and the received information includes the random process downlink information, paging, SIB1 At least one item of other broadcast information other than .

在一些实施例中,支持干扰消除能力的终端通过如下步骤消除同频干扰:根据干扰消除信息,确定每个CRS在资源粒子RE符号上的原始发送信号;根据各原始发送信号的信道估计结果,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号;从接收信号中消除相应的干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability eliminates the co-channel interference by the following steps: determining the original transmitted signal of each CRS on the RE symbol of the resource element according to the interference cancellation information; according to the channel estimation result of each original transmitted signal, The CRS signal of each interfering cell is restored; the CRS signal of the corresponding interfering cell is eliminated from the received signal.

在一些实施例中,支持干扰消除能力的终端通过如下步骤还原各干扰小区的CRS信号:对终端的各天线进行信道估计,并确定各信道估计结果的协方差矩阵;根据各信道估计结果及其协方差矩阵,确定各接收矩阵;根据各接收矩阵,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability restores the CRS signal of each interfering cell through the following steps: performing channel estimation on each antenna of the terminal, and determining the covariance matrix of each channel estimation result; The covariance matrix is used to determine each receiving matrix; the CRS signal of each interfering cell is restored according to each receiving matrix.

在一些实施例中,处理单元指示各终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;发送单元根据各终端的异系统测量结果,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息;处理单元根据中继节点的响应信息,获取CRS和子帧的相关信息。In some embodiments, the processing unit instructs each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site; the sending unit transmits the correlation between the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station according to the inter-system measurement result of each terminal Information request information; the processing unit obtains the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe according to the response information of the relay node.

在一些实施例中,处理单元根据网管配置信息,确定相应的LTE基站的连接方式;根据连接方式,确定中继节点及其相应的请求信息。In some embodiments, the processing unit determines the connection mode of the corresponding LTE base station according to the network management configuration information; and determines the relay node and its corresponding request information according to the connection mode.

在一些实施例中,发送单元在中继节点为AMF实体的情况下,通过跨核心网消息将请求消息发送给AMF实体。In some embodiments, when the relay node is an AMF entity, the sending unit sends the request message to the AMF entity through a cross-core network message.

在一些实施例中,发送给AMF实体的请求信息包括相应的LTE基站的基站标识、相应的LTE基站的TAC信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息和请求小区列表,请求小区列表中的每个小区信息包括请求的CRS配置信息、子帧配置信息中的至少一项,以及相应的LTE小区标识。In some embodiments, the request information sent to the AMF entity includes the base station identity of the corresponding LTE base station, the TAC information of the corresponding LTE base station, the base station identity of the first NR base station, the TAC information supported by the first NR base station, and the requesting cell list, and each cell information in the requested cell list includes at least one item of requested CRS configuration information, subframe configuration information, and a corresponding LTE cell identifier.

在一些实施例中,在中继节点为AMF实体的情况下,发送单元将生成的相应的请求信息发送给AMF实体;响应信息通过如下步骤获取:AMF实体将请求信息发送给相应的MME实体;MME实体根据相应的LTE基站的标识,生成请求内容信息并发送给相应的LTE基站;LTE基站根据请求内容信息,生成响应信息并转发给AMF实体;AMF实体,将响应信息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, when the relay node is an AMF entity, the sending unit sends the generated corresponding request information to the AMF entity; the response information is obtained through the following steps: the AMF entity sends the request information to the corresponding MME entity; The MME entity generates request content information according to the identification of the corresponding LTE base station and sends it to the corresponding LTE base station; the LTE base station generates response information according to the request content information and forwards it to the AMF entity; the AMF entity sends the response information to the first NR base station .

在一些实施例中,请求内容信息包括第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站的TAC信息、具体请求内容,响应信息包括相应的LTE基站的基站标识、相应的LTE基站的TAC信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息、与请求相应的配置消息。In some embodiments, the request content information includes the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the TAC information of the first NR base station, and the specific request content, and the response information includes the base station identifier of the corresponding LTE base station, the TAC information of the corresponding LTE base station, the first The base station identifier of an NR base station, the TAC information supported by the first NR base station, and the configuration message corresponding to the request.

在一些实施例中,在中继节点为第二NR基站的情况下,发送单元通过Xn接口消息中的无线接入网节点配置更新消息(如NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE)将请求消息发送给第二NR基站。In some embodiments, when the relay node is the second NR base station, the sending unit sends the request message to the second NR base station through the radio access network node configuration update message (such as NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE) in the Xn interface message Two NR base stations.

在一些实施例中,发送给第二NR基站的请求消息包括请求小区列表,请求小区列表中的每个小区信息包括请求的CRS配置信息、子帧配置信息中的至少一项,以及相应的LTE小区标识。In some embodiments, the request message sent to the second NR base station includes a request cell list, and each cell information in the request cell list includes at least one of requested CRS configuration information, subframe configuration information, and corresponding LTE Cell ID.

在一些实施例中,在中继节点为第二NR基站的情况下,发送单元将生成相应的请求信息发送给第二NR基站;响应信息通过如下步骤获取:第二NR基站根据请求信息,确定相应的LTE基站的CRS和子帧的相关信息;第二NR基站通过Xn接口消息中的无线接入网节点配置更新响应(如NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE)中的E-URAN邻区配置信息将相关信息作为响应信息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, when the relay node is the second NR base station, the sending unit generates corresponding request information and sends it to the second NR base station; the response information is obtained by the following steps: the second NR base station determines according to the request information Information about the CRS and subframes of the corresponding LTE base station; the second NR base station uses the E-URAN neighbor configuration information in the radio access network node configuration update response (such as NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE) in the Xn interface message to The relevant information is sent to the first NR base station as response information.

在一些实施例中,接收单元接收并保存终端通过AMF实体发来的支持干扰消除的能力信息;发送单元根据保存的能力信息,通过无线资源控制RRC连接重配消息将干扰消除信息发送给支持干扰消除能力的终端。In some embodiments, the receiving unit receives and saves the capability information of supporting interference cancellation sent by the terminal through the AMF entity; the transmitting unit sends the interference cancellation information to the supporting interference through the RRC connection reconfiguration message according to the saved capability information. Eliminate the ability of the terminal.

在一些实施例中,RRC连接重配消息包括LTE的PCI信息、CRS端口类型、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,RRC连接重配消息还包括多播/组播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置、全空子帧ABS子帧配置、时间偏差中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes PCI information of LTE, CRS port type, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and CRS pattern, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message also includes multicast/multicast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration , at least one of all-blank subframe ABS subframe configuration, and time offset.

在一些实施例中,支持干扰消除能力的终端通过如下步骤消除同频干扰:在接收信号不为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端根据干扰消除信息进行CRS消除干扰;在接收信号为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端不对邻小区进行CRS干扰消除;在接收信号为ABS子帧的情况下,终端跳过该ABS子帧的CRS干扰消除处理。In some embodiments, a terminal supporting interference cancellation capability eliminates co-channel interference by the following steps: when the received signal is not an MBSFN subframe, the terminal performs CRS interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation information; when the received signal is an MBSFN subframe In this case, the terminal does not perform CRS interference cancellation on the neighboring cell; when the received signal is an ABS subframe, the terminal skips the CRS interference cancellation processing in the ABS subframe.

在一些实施例中,CRS和子帧的相关信息包括LTE PCI信息、LTE小区标识、CRS端口类型、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,还包括MBSFN子帧配置、ABS子帧配置、时间偏差中的至少一项,干扰消除信息包括干扰消除开启指示、干扰小区集合配置列表,干扰小区集合配置列表中每个小区配置信息包括小区的PCI、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,还包括定位参考、MBSFN子帧配置、ABS子帧配置中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the related information of CRS and subframe includes LTE PCI information, LTE cell identifier, CRS port type, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, CRS pattern, and also includes MBSFN subframe configuration, ABS subframe configuration, time offset in At least one item, the interference cancellation information includes an interference cancellation enable indication, an interference cell set configuration list, and each cell configuration information in the interference cell set configuration list includes the PCI, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and CRS pattern of the cell, and also includes a positioning reference. , at least one of MBSFN subframe configuration and ABS subframe configuration.

在一些实施例中,在终端不支持干扰消除能力,但支持DSS能力的情况下,处理单元根据该终端的能力、CRS和子帧的相关信息,确定干扰最强的LTE小区,相关信息包括CRS图样、下行频点、下行带宽、MBSFN子帧配置,处理单元针对该终端,对该LTE小区进行RB级的速率配置,为该终端消除同频干扰。In some embodiments, in the case that the terminal does not support the interference cancellation capability but supports the DSS capability, the processing unit determines the LTE cell with the strongest interference according to the capability of the terminal, the relevant information of the CRS and subframes, and the relevant information includes the CRS pattern , downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and MBSFN subframe configuration, and the processing unit performs RB-level rate configuration for the LTE cell for the terminal to eliminate co-channel interference for the terminal.

根据本公开的再一些实施例,提供一种终端,包括:接收单元,用于接收第一NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息,干扰消除信息为第一NR基站根据接收的LTE基站通过中继节点发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息生成;处理单元,用于根据干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰,LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。According to further embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, including: a receiving unit configured to receive interference cancellation information sent by a first NR base station, where the interference cancellation information is that the first NR base station passes through a relay node according to the received LTE base station The related information of the sent CRS and subframes is generated; the processing unit is used for eliminating the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information, and the LTE base station and the second NR base station are co-located.

在一些实施例中,处理单元对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量,用于确定干扰小区集合,干扰小区集合中的小区的干扰强度大于干扰阈值,干扰消除信息为第一NR基站根据干扰小区集合、相关信息生成。In some embodiments, the processing unit performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site to determine the set of interfering cells, where the interference strength of the cells in the set of interfering cells is greater than the interference threshold, and the interference cancellation information is the first NR base station according to Interfering cell set and related information generation.

在一些实施例中,终端还包括发送单元,用于将异系统测量结果发送给第一NR基站,以便第一NR基站根据网管配置或者存储的终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定第一NR基站受到的LTE基站的小区干扰源,再根据各小区干扰源的干扰强度,确定干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, the terminal further includes a sending unit, configured to send the inter-system measurement result to the first NR base station, so that the first NR base station determines the first NR base station according to the inter-system measurement result configured by the network management or the stored inter-system measurement result reported by the terminal The received cell interference source of the LTE base station, and then according to the interference strength of each cell interference source, the set of interference cells is determined.

在一些实施例中,处理单元根据第一NR基站的指示,对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;根据异系统测量结果确定干扰小区集合;发送单元向第一NR基站发送干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, the processing unit performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site according to the instruction of the first NR base station; determines the set of interfering cells according to the measurement result of the inter-system; the sending unit sends the set of interfering cells to the first NR base station .

在一些实施例中,在支持SFTD测量的情况下,根据第一NR基站的指示,处理单元对干扰小区集合中的至少一个LTE小区进行SFTD测量,以获取并向第一NR基站上报这些LTE小区的定时偏差。In some embodiments, in the case of supporting SFTD measurement, according to the instruction of the first NR base station, the processing unit performs SFTD measurement on at least one LTE cell in the set of interfering cells, so as to obtain and report these LTE cells to the first NR base station timing deviation.

在一些实施例中,接收单元接收第一NR基站通过SIB1广播的干扰消除信息;处理单元根据干扰消除信息消除接收信息中的CRS干扰,接收信息包括随机过程下行信息、寻呼、SIB1以外的其他广播信息中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the receiving unit receives the interference cancellation information broadcast by the first NR base station through SIB1; the processing unit cancels the CRS interference in the received information according to the interference cancellation information, and the received information includes random process downlink information, paging, other than SIB1 At least one item of broadcast information.

在一些实施例中,处理单元根据干扰消除信息,确定每个CRS在RE符号上的原始发送信号;处理单元根据各原始发送信号的信道估计结果,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号;处理单元从接收信号中消除相应的干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, the processing unit determines the original transmitted signal of each CRS on the RE symbol according to the interference cancellation information; the processing unit restores the CRS signal of each interfering cell according to the channel estimation result of each original transmitted signal; The CRS signal of the corresponding interfering cell is eliminated from the signal.

在一些实施例中,处理单元对其各天线进行信道估计,并确定各信道估计结果的协方差矩阵;处理单元根据各信道估计结果及其协方差矩阵,确定各接收矩阵;处理单元根据各接收矩阵,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, the processing unit performs channel estimation for each of its antennas, and determines the covariance matrix of each channel estimation result; the processing unit determines each receiving matrix according to each channel estimation result and its covariance matrix; matrix to restore the CRS signal of each interfering cell.

在一些实施例中,根据第一NR基站的指示,处理单元对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;发送单元将异系统测量结果发送给第一NR基站,以便第一NR基站根据异系统测量结果,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息,并根据中继节点的响应信息,获取CRS和子帧的相关信息。In some embodiments, according to the instruction of the first NR base station, the processing unit performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site; Based on the system measurement result, the request information of the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe is sent to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station, and the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe is obtained according to the response information of the relay node.

在一些实施例中,发送单元通过AMF实体向第一NR基站发送支持干扰消除的能力信息;接收单元接收第一NR基站根据保存的能力信息,发送单元通过RRC连接重配消息发送的干扰消除信息。In some embodiments, the sending unit sends the capability information supporting interference cancellation to the first NR base station through the AMF entity; the receiving unit receives the interference cancellation information sent by the first NR base station through the RRC connection reconfiguration message according to the saved capability information, the sending unit .

在一些实施例中,在接收信号不为MBSFN子帧的情况下,处理单元根据干扰消除信息进行CRS消除干扰;在接收信号为MBSFN子帧的情况下,处理单元不对邻小区进行CRS干扰消除;在接收信号为ABS子帧的情况下,处理单元跳过该ABS子帧的CRS干扰消除处理。In some embodiments, when the received signal is not an MBSFN subframe, the processing unit performs CRS interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation information; when the received signal is an MBSFN subframe, the processing unit does not perform CRS interference cancellation on neighboring cells; When the received signal is an ABS subframe, the processing unit skips the CRS interference cancellation process of the ABS subframe.

根据本公开的再一些实施例,提供一种同频干扰的消除系统,包括:新空口基站,作为第一NR基站用于执行上述任一个实施例中的基站侧的同频干扰的消除方法;终端,用于执行上述任一个实施例中的终端侧的同频干扰的消除方法;中继节点,用于向第一NR基站转发LTE基站通发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息,LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。According to further embodiments of the present disclosure, a system for eliminating co-channel interference is provided, including: a new air interface base station, which is used as a first NR base station to perform the method for eliminating co-channel interference on the base station side in any one of the foregoing embodiments; The terminal is configured to perform the method for eliminating co-channel interference on the terminal side in any of the foregoing embodiments; the relay node is configured to forward the CRS and subframe related information sent by the LTE base station to the first NR base station, and the LTE base station communicates with the first NR base station. The second NR base station is co-located.

在一些实施例中,中继节点为AMF实体,将第一NR基站发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息发送给相应的MME实体,MME实体根据相应的LTE基站的标识,生成请求内容信息并发送给相应的LTE基站,LTE基站根据请求内容信息,生成响应信息并转发给AMF实体,AMF实体,将响应信息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, the relay node is an AMF entity, and sends the request information of the CRS and subframe related information sent by the first NR base station to the corresponding MME entity, and the MME entity generates the request content according to the identification of the corresponding LTE base station The information is sent to the corresponding LTE base station, and the LTE base station generates response information according to the request content information and forwards it to the AMF entity, and the AMF entity sends the response information to the first NR base station.

在一些实施例中,中继节点为第二NR基站,根据第一NR基站发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息,确定相应的LTE基站的CRS和子帧的相关信息,通过Xn接口消息中的无线接入网节点配置更新响应(如NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE)中的E-URAN邻区配置信息,将相关信息作为响应信息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, the relay node is the second NR base station, and determines the CRS and subframe related information of the corresponding LTE base station according to the request information for the CRS and subframe related information sent by the first NR base station, and uses the Xn interface message. The E-URAN neighbor cell configuration information in the radio access network node configuration update response (such as NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE) in the RAN sends the relevant information as response information to the first NR base station.

根据本公开的又一些实施例,提供一种同频干扰的消除装置,包括:存储器;和耦接至存储器的处理器,处理器被配置为基于存储在存储器装置中的指令,执行上述任一个实施例中的同频干扰的消除方法。According to further embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for eliminating co-channel interference, comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute any one of the foregoing based on instructions stored in the memory device The method for eliminating co-channel interference in the embodiment.

根据本公开的再一些实施例,提供一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一个实施例中的同频干扰的消除方法。According to further embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the method for eliminating co-channel interference in any one of the foregoing embodiments .

在上述实施例中,NR基站通过与LTE基站之间的中继节点获取CRS和子帧的相关信息以生成干扰消除信息,并将干扰消除信息发送到终端侧用于消除同频干扰。这样,使得终端能够基于网络侧下发的干扰消除信息消除LTE和NR的同频干扰。In the above embodiment, the NR base station obtains the relevant information of the CRS and subframes through the relay node between the LTE base station and the LTE base station to generate interference cancellation information, and sends the interference cancellation information to the terminal side for cancellation of co-channel interference. In this way, the terminal can eliminate the co-channel interference of LTE and NR based on the interference cancellation information delivered by the network side.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成说明书的一部分的附图描述了本公开的实施例,并且连同说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

参照附图,根据下面的详细描述,可以更加清楚地理解本公开:The present disclosure may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings:

图1示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的一些实施例的流程图;1 shows a flowchart of some embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure;

图2示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的另一些实施例的流程图;2 shows a flowchart of other embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure;

图3示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的一些实施例的信令图;3 shows a signaling diagram of some embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure;

图4a示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的另一些实施例的信令图;4a shows a signaling diagram of other embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure;

图4b示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的另一些实施例的信令图;Figure 4b shows a signaling diagram of other embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure;

图4c示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的另一些实施例的信令图;4c shows a signaling diagram of other embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure;

图5示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的一些实施例的示意图;5 shows a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure;

图6示出本公开的新空口基站的一些实施例的框图;6 illustrates a block diagram of some embodiments of the new air interface base station of the present disclosure;

图7示出本公开的终端的一些实施例的框图;7 illustrates a block diagram of some embodiments of the terminal of the present disclosure;

图8示出本公开的同频干扰的消除装置的一些实施例的框图;8 shows a block diagram of some embodiments of the co-channel interference cancellation apparatus of the present disclosure;

图9示出本公开的同频干扰的消除装置的另一些实施例的框图;9 shows a block diagram of other embodiments of the co-channel interference cancellation apparatus of the present disclosure;

图10示出本公开的同频干扰的消除系统的一些实施例的框图。10 illustrates a block diagram of some embodiments of the co-channel interference cancellation system of the present disclosure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在将参照附图来详细描述本公开的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本公开的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.

同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for the convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship.

以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本公开及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application or uses in any way.

对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the authorized description.

在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed as illustrative only and not as limiting. Accordingly, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。It should be noted that like numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.

如前所述,-基于降低发射功率或者减少发射的方式对普通终端会引发部分下行资源无法使用,导致系统性能降低。而且,由于LTE FDD(Frequency Division Duplexing,频分双工)系统在现网中使用的是频率同步而不是时间同步,基于同步信息的方式需要精确的获取其余NRFDD之间的定时偏差。As mentioned above, the method of reducing transmission power or reducing transmission will cause some downlink resources to be unavailable for ordinary terminals, resulting in reduced system performance. Moreover, since the LTE FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing, Frequency Division Duplexing) system uses frequency synchronization instead of time synchronization in the existing network, the method based on synchronization information needs to accurately obtain the timing deviation between the remaining NRFDDs.

也就是说,在5G的网络部署过程中,为了消除来自LTE的CRS干扰,目前的5G协议中还存在如下缺陷导致。That is to say, in the process of 5G network deployment, in order to eliminate CRS interference from LTE, the current 5G protocol still has the following defects.

终端侧缺少LTE的CRS相关辅助信息。尽管与LTE是同频,但是终端通常情况下无法同时对于邻小区进行异系统测量,需要测量GAP(间隔)。加之LTE FDD系统通常采用的是频率同步而非时间同步,因此邻小区LTE FDD系统与NR FDD系统之间可能是无法同步的,导致终端无法准确估计LTE的CRS的位置。The terminal side lacks CRS related auxiliary information of LTE. Although it is on the same frequency as LTE, the terminal is usually unable to perform inter-system measurements on neighboring cells at the same time, and needs to measure the GAP (gap). In addition, the LTE FDD system usually adopts frequency synchronization instead of time synchronization. Therefore, the LTE FDD system and the NR FDD system in neighboring cells may not be synchronized, resulting in the terminal being unable to accurately estimate the position of the LTE CRS.

LTE基站和NR基站之间缺少接口和获取手段。在LTE系统中通常通过X2接口交互CRS的配置信息(包括端口数量、MBSFN子帧配置等)。但是,在SA(独立组网)场景中LTE和NR之间无法通过接口进行信息交互,NR无法通过有效的方式自动获取信息。There is a lack of interfaces and acquisition means between the LTE base station and the NR base station. In the LTE system, CRS configuration information (including the number of ports, MBSFN subframe configuration, etc.) is usually exchanged through the X2 interface. However, in the SA (Standalone Networking) scenario, information cannot be exchanged between LTE and NR through an interface, and NR cannot automatically obtain information in an effective manner.

此外,考虑到目前的接口交互过程中,协议中定义的发送方的邻小区配置信息都是可选的,如果不发送给目标侧,目标侧无法根据邻小区配置信息进行相应干扰算法的配置。In addition, considering the current interface interaction process, the sender's neighbor cell configuration information defined in the protocol is optional. If it is not sent to the target side, the target side cannot configure the corresponding interference algorithm according to the neighbor cell configuration information.

NR交互的邻区信息中缺少LTE邻小区的CRS和子帧配置信息。目前在Xn接口中,E-UTRAN小区作为邻区可以被交互到NR邻区。但是,目前协议中仅有很少频点的配置信息,缺少关于CRS端口以及帧结构的相关配置信息。因此,导致NR基站无法获得LTE基站的有效信息。The CRS and subframe configuration information of the LTE neighbor cells are missing in the neighbor cell information exchanged by NR. Currently, in the Xn interface, an E-UTRAN cell as a neighbor can be interacted with an NR neighbor. However, there are only a few configuration information of frequency points in the current protocol, and the relevant configuration information about the CRS port and frame structure is lacking. Therefore, the NR base station cannot obtain valid information of the LTE base station.

终端在空闲和初始连接建立过程中没有相关的干扰消除信息。由于在空闲态和随机接入过程中,终端仅能从广播消息中获取相关的配置信息。加之与网络还未真正的进行完全同步,因此缺少相关的干扰消除配置和方法。The terminal has no relevant interference cancellation information during idle and initial connection establishment. Because in the idle state and the random access process, the terminal can only obtain the relevant configuration information from the broadcast message. In addition, the complete synchronization with the network has not yet been performed, so the related interference cancellation configurations and methods are lacking.

基于上述需求和原因分析,目前的3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)LTE和NR的协议都无法满足需求,需要通过新的方式来进行增强以满足网络部署和优化的需求。Based on the analysis of the above requirements and reasons, the current 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) LTE and NR protocols cannot meet the requirements, and new methods need to be enhanced to meet the requirements of network deployment and optimization.

因此,针对LTE和NR共信道部署场景中LTE CRS对NR的干扰的问题,本公开的终端基于网络侧下发的辅助信息能够消除来自LTE小区的CRS干扰,从而降低来自邻小区的同频干扰,实现终端和系统的吞吐量的提升,改善用户体验。例如,可以通过如下的实施例实现本公开的技术方案。Therefore, in view of the interference of LTE CRS to NR in LTE and NR co-channel deployment scenarios, the terminal of the present disclosure can eliminate CRS interference from LTE cells based on the auxiliary information delivered by the network side, thereby reducing co-channel interference from neighboring cells. , to improve the throughput of the terminal and the system and improve the user experience. For example, the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be implemented through the following embodiments.

图1示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的一些实施例的流程图。FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of some embodiments of the co-channel interference cancellation method of the present disclosure.

如图1所示,对于基站侧,在步骤110中,第一NR基站接收LTE基站通过中继节点发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息。LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。As shown in FIG. 1 , for the base station side, in step 110, the first NR base station receives the CRS and subframe related information sent by the LTE base station through the relay node. The LTE base station and the second NR base station are co-located and deployed.

例如,CRS和子帧的相关信息包括LTE PCI信息、LTE小区标识、CRS端口类型、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,还包括MBSFN子帧配置、ABS子帧配置、时间偏差中的至少一项。For example, CRS and subframe related information includes LTE PCI information, LTE cell identifier, CRS port type, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, CRS pattern, and also includes at least one of MBSFN subframe configuration, ABS subframe configuration, and time offset .

在一些实施例中,本公开的技术方案可以通过两种方式辅助终端进行干扰消除:基于公共信令配置的网络侧辅助进行干扰消除;基于专用信令配置的网络侧辅助进行干扰消除。In some embodiments, the technical solutions of the present disclosure can assist the terminal to perform interference cancellation in two ways: network-side assistance based on public signaling configuration for interference cancellation; and network-side assistance for interference cancellation based on dedicated signaling configuration.

在一些实施例中,对于利用公共信令的方式,CRS和子帧的相关信息由LTE基站生成后发送给与其共站部署的第二NR基站,再由作为中继节点的第二NR基站发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, for the way of using common signaling, the related information of CRS and subframe is generated by the LTE base station and sent to the second NR base station deployed with it, and then sent by the second NR base station serving as a relay node to the second NR base station. The first NR base station.

例如,CRS和子帧的相关信息由第二NR基站作为LTE邻区信息的一部分,通过XnSetup Request或者NG-RAN Configuration Update Request消息发送给第一NR基站。第一NR基站根据干扰小区集合、相关信息,生成干扰消除信息。For example, the CRS and subframe related information is sent by the second NR base station to the first NR base station through an XnSetup Request or NG-RAN Configuration Update Request message as part of the LTE neighbor cell information. The first NR base station generates interference cancellation information according to the interference cell set and related information.

第一NR基站指示各终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;The first NR base station instructs each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site;

在一些实施例中,对于利用专用信令的方式,第一NR基站根据各终端的异系统测量结果,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息;第一NR基站根据中继节点的响应信息,获取CRS和子帧的相关信息。In some embodiments, for the way of using dedicated signaling, the first NR base station sends request information for CRS and subframe related information to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station according to the inter-system measurement results of each terminal; the first NR The base station obtains the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe according to the response information of the relay node.

例如,第一NR基站根据网管配置信息,确定相应的LTE基站的连接方式;根据连接方式,确定中继节点及其相应的请求信息。For example, the first NR base station determines the connection mode of the corresponding LTE base station according to the network management configuration information; and determines the relay node and its corresponding request information according to the connection mode.

在一些实施例中,在中继节点为AMF实体的情况下,通过跨核心网消息将请求消息发送给AMF实体。In some embodiments, when the relay node is an AMF entity, the request message is sent to the AMF entity through a cross-core network message.

例如,发送给AMF实体的请求信息包括相应的LTE基站的基站标识、相应的LTE基站的TAC信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息和请求小区列表。请求小区列表中的每个小区信息包括请求的CRS配置信息、子帧配置信息中的至少一项,以及相应的LTE小区标识。For example, the request information sent to the AMF entity includes the base station identity of the corresponding LTE base station, the TAC information of the corresponding LTE base station, the base station identity of the first NR base station, the TAC information supported by the first NR base station, and the request cell list. Each cell information in the requested cell list includes at least one item of requested CRS configuration information, subframe configuration information, and a corresponding LTE cell identifier.

在一些实施例中,在中继节点为AMF实体的情况下,第一NR基站生成相应的请求信息发送给AMF实体.In some embodiments, when the relay node is an AMF entity, the first NR base station generates corresponding request information and sends it to the AMF entity.

响应信息通过如下步骤获取:AMF实体将请求信息发送给相应的MME实体;MME实体根据相应的LTE基站的标识,生成请求内容信息并发送给相应的LTE基站;LTE基站根据请求内容信息,生成响应信息并转发给AMF实体;AMF实体,将响应信息发送给第一NR基站。The response information is obtained through the following steps: the AMF entity sends the request information to the corresponding MME entity; the MME entity generates request content information according to the identification of the corresponding LTE base station and sends it to the corresponding LTE base station; the LTE base station generates a response according to the request content information The information is forwarded to the AMF entity; the AMF entity sends the response information to the first NR base station.

例如,请求内容信息包括第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站的TAC信息、具体请求内容。响应信息包括相应的LTE基站的基站标识、相应的LTE基站的TAC信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息、与请求相应的配置消息。For example, the request content information includes the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the TAC information of the first NR base station, and the specific request content. The response information includes the base station identifier of the corresponding LTE base station, the TAC information of the corresponding LTE base station, the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the TAC information supported by the first NR base station, and the configuration message corresponding to the request.

在一些实施例中,在中继节点为第二NR基站的情况下,通过Xn接口消息NG-RANNODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE将请求消息发送给第二NR基站。In some embodiments, when the relay node is the second NR base station, the request message is sent to the second NR base station through the Xn interface message NG-RANNODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE.

例如,发送给第二NR基站的请求消息包括请求小区列表。请求小区列表中的每个小区信息包括请求的CRS配置信息、子帧配置信息中的至少一项,以及相应的LTE小区标识。For example, the request message sent to the second NR base station includes the request cell list. Each cell information in the requested cell list includes at least one item of requested CRS configuration information, subframe configuration information, and a corresponding LTE cell identifier.

在一些实施例中,在中继节点为第二NR基站的情况下,第一NR基站将生成相应的请求信息发送给第二NR基站。In some embodiments, when the relay node is the second NR base station, the first NR base station sends corresponding request information to the second NR base station.

响应信息通过如下步骤获取:第二NR基站根据所述请求信息,确定相应的LTE基站的CRS和子帧的相关信息;第二NR基站通过Xn接口消息NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATIONUPDATE RESPONSE中的E-URAN邻区配置信息将相关信息作为响应信息发送给第一NR基站。The response information is obtained through the following steps: the second NR base station determines the CRS and subframe related information of the corresponding LTE base station according to the request information; the second NR base station uses the Xn interface message NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATIONUPDATE RESPONSE E-URAN neighbor The zone configuration information sends the relevant information as response information to the first NR base station.

在步骤120中,第一NR基站根据相关信息,生成干扰消除信息。例如,干扰消除信息包括干扰消除开启指示、干扰小区集合配置列表,干扰小区集合配置列表中每个小区配置信息包括小区的PCI、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,还包括定位参考、MBSFN子帧配置、ABS子帧配置中的至少一项。In step 120, the first NR base station generates interference cancellation information according to the relevant information. For example, the interference cancellation information includes the interference cancellation enable indication, the interference cell set configuration list, and the configuration information of each cell in the interference cell set configuration list includes the PCI, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and CRS pattern of the cell, as well as positioning reference, MBSFN sub-system. At least one of frame configuration and ABS subframe configuration.

在一些实施例中,第一NR基站获取根据各终端的异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合。干扰小区集合中的小区的干扰强度大于干扰阈值;In some embodiments, the first NR base station obtains the set of interfering cells determined according to the inter-system measurement results of each terminal. The interference strength of the cells in the set of interfering cells is greater than the interference threshold;

在一些实施例中,对于利用公共信令的方式,第一NR基站根据网管配置或者存储的多个终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定第一NR基站受到的所述LTE基站的小区干扰源;根据各小区干扰源的干扰强度,确定干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, for the way of using public signaling, the first NR base station determines the cell interference source of the LTE base station received by the first NR base station according to the network management configuration or the stored inter-system measurement results reported by multiple terminals; The set of interfering cells is determined according to the interference strength of the interference sources of each cell.

在一些实施例中,对于利用专用信令的方式,第一NR基站指示各终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量,以便各终端上报根据异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, for the way of using dedicated signaling, the first NR base station instructs each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site, so that each terminal reports the set of interfering cells determined according to the inter-system measurement result.

例如,在终端支持SFTD测量的情况下,指示该终端对干扰小区集合中的至少一个LTE小区进行SFTD测量,以获取这些LTE小区的定时偏差。For example, in the case that the terminal supports SFTD measurement, the terminal is instructed to perform SFTD measurement on at least one LTE cell in the set of interfering cells, so as to obtain timing offsets of these LTE cells.

在步骤130中,第一NR基站将干扰消除信息发送到终端侧,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据干扰消除信息消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰。In step 130, the first NR base station sends the interference cancellation information to the terminal side, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability cancels the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information.

在一些实施例中,对于利用公共信令的方式,第一NR基站可以通过SIB1,广播干扰消除信息,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据干扰消除信息消除接收信息中的CRS干扰。接收信息包括随机过程下行信息、寻呼、SIB1以外的其他广播信息中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the first NR base station may broadcast the interference cancellation information through SIB1, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability cancels the CRS interference in the received information according to the interference cancellation information. The received information includes at least one item of random process downlink information, paging, and other broadcast information other than SIB1.

在一些实施例中,对于利用专用信令的方式,第一NR基站接收并保存终端通过AMF实体发来的支持干扰消除的能力信息;第一NR基站根据保存的能力信息,通过RRC连接重配消息将干扰消除信息发送给支持干扰消除能力的终端。In some embodiments, for the way of using dedicated signaling, the first NR base station receives and saves the capability information that supports interference cancellation sent by the terminal through the AMF entity; the first NR base station reconfigures through the RRC connection according to the saved capability information The message transmits interference cancellation information to terminals that support interference cancellation capabilities.

例如,RRC连接重配消息包括LTE的PCI信息、CRS端口类型、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样。RRC连接重配消息还包括MBSFN子帧配置、全空子帧ABS子帧配置、时间偏差中的至少一项。For example, the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes PCI information of LTE, CRS port type, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and CRS pattern. The RRC connection reconfiguration message further includes at least one item of MBSFN subframe configuration, all-blank subframe ABS subframe configuration, and time offset.

在一些实施例中,支持干扰消除能力的终端通过如下步骤消除同频干扰:根据干扰消除信息,确定每个CRS在RE符号上的原始发送信号;根据各原始发送信号的信道估计结果,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号;从接收信号中消除相应的干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability eliminates the co-channel interference by the following steps: determining the original transmitted signal of each CRS on the RE symbol according to the interference cancellation information; CRS signal of the interfering cell; cancel the CRS signal of the corresponding interfering cell from the received signal.

例如,对终端的各天线进行信道估计,并确定各信道估计结果的协方差矩阵;根据各信道估计结果及其协方差矩阵,确定各接收矩阵;根据各接收矩阵,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号。For example, perform channel estimation on each antenna of the terminal, and determine the covariance matrix of each channel estimation result; determine each receiving matrix according to each channel estimation result and its covariance matrix; restore the CRS signal of each interfering cell according to each receiving matrix .

在一些实施例中,支持干扰消除能力的终端通过如下步骤消除同频干扰:在接收信号不为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端根据干扰消除信息进行CRS消除干扰;在接收信号为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端不对邻小区进行CRS干扰消除;在接收信号为ABS子帧的情况下,终端跳过该ABS子帧的CRS干扰消除处理。In some embodiments, a terminal supporting interference cancellation capability eliminates co-channel interference by the following steps: when the received signal is not an MBSFN subframe, the terminal performs CRS interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation information; when the received signal is an MBSFN subframe In this case, the terminal does not perform CRS interference cancellation on the neighboring cell; when the received signal is an ABS subframe, the terminal skips the CRS interference cancellation processing in the ABS subframe.

在一些实施例中,在终端不支持干扰消除能力,但支持DSS能力的情况下,第一NR基站根据该终端的能力、CRS和子帧的相关信息,确定干扰最强的LTE小区。例如,相关信息包括CRS图样、下行频点、下行带宽、MBSFN子帧配置。第一NR基站针对该终端,对该LTE小区进行RB级的速率配置,为该终端消除同频干扰。In some embodiments, when the terminal does not support the interference cancellation capability but supports the DSS capability, the first NR base station determines the LTE cell with the strongest interference according to the terminal's capability, CRS and subframe related information. For example, the related information includes CRS pattern, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and MBSFN subframe configuration. The first NR base station performs RB-level rate configuration on the LTE cell for the terminal to eliminate co-channel interference for the terminal.

图2示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的另一些实施例的流程图。FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of other embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure.

如图2所示,对于终端侧,在步骤210中,终端接收第一NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息。干扰消除信息为第一NR基站根据接收的LTE基站通过中继节点发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息生成。As shown in FIG. 2, for the terminal side, in step 210, the terminal receives the interference cancellation information sent by the first NR base station. The interference cancellation information is generated by the first NR base station according to the received CRS and subframe related information sent by the LTE base station through the relay node.

在一些实施例中,对于利用公共信令的方式,终端接收第一NR基站通过SIB1广播的干扰消除信息。In some embodiments, the terminal receives the interference cancellation information broadcasted by the first NR base station through SIB1 for the manner of using common signaling.

在一些实施例中,对于利用专用信令的方式,终端通过AMF实体向第一NR基站发送支持干扰消除的能力信息;终端接收第一NR基站根据保存的能力信息,通过RRC连接重配消息发送的干扰消除信息。In some embodiments, for the way of using dedicated signaling, the terminal sends the capability information supporting interference cancellation to the first NR base station through the AMF entity; the terminal receives the first NR base station according to the saved capability information and sends it through an RRC connection reconfiguration message interference cancellation information.

在一些实施例中,对于利用公共信令的方式,终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量,用于确定干扰小区集合。干扰小区集合中的小区的干扰强度大于干扰阈值。干扰消除信息为第一NR基站根据干扰小区集合、相关信息生成。In some embodiments, for the manner of using common signaling, the terminal performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site, so as to determine the set of interfering cells. The interference strength of the cells in the set of interfering cells is greater than the interference threshold. The interference cancellation information is generated by the first NR base station according to the interference cell set and related information.

例如,终端将异系统测量结果发送给第一NR基站,以便第一NR基站根据网管配置或者存储的终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定第一NR基站受到的LTE基站的小区干扰源;再根据各小区干扰源的干扰强度,确定干扰小区集合。For example, the terminal sends the measurement result of the different system to the first NR base station, so that the first NR base station can determine the cell interference source of the LTE base station received by the first NR base station according to the configuration of the network management or the measurement result of the different system reported by the terminal; The interference strength of the interference source of each cell determines the set of interfering cells.

在一些实施例中,对于利用公共信令的方式,根据第一NR基站的指示,终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;终端将异系统测量结果发送给第一NR基站,以便第一NR基站根据异系统测量结果,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息;并根据中继节点的响应信息,获取CRS和子帧的相关信息。In some embodiments, for the way of using common signaling, according to the instruction of the first NR base station, the terminal performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site; the terminal sends the inter-system measurement result to the first NR base station, so that The first NR base station sends request information for CRS and subframe related information to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station according to the inter-system measurement result; and obtains CRS and subframe related information according to the response information of the relay node.

在一些实施例中,对于利用专用信令的方式,第一NR基站的指示,终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;终端根据异系统测量结果确定干扰小区集合;终端向第一NR基站发送干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, for the method of using dedicated signaling and the indication of the first NR base station, the terminal performs inter-system measurements on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site; the terminal determines the set of interfering cells according to the inter-system measurement results; The NR base station transmits the set of interfering cells.

例如,在支持SFTD测量的情况下,根据第一NR基站的指示,终端对干扰小区集合中的至少一个LTE小区进行SFTD测量,以获取并向第一NR基站上报这些LTE小区的定时偏差。For example, in the case of supporting SFTD measurement, according to the instruction of the first NR base station, the terminal performs SFTD measurement on at least one LTE cell in the set of interfering cells to obtain and report the timing offset of these LTE cells to the first NR base station.

在步骤220中,终端根据干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰。LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。In step 220, the terminal cancels the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information. The LTE base station and the second NR base station are co-located and deployed.

在一些实施例中,终端根据干扰消除信息,确定每个CRS在RE符号上的原始发送信号;所述终端根据各原始发送信号的信道估计结果,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号;终端从接收信号中消除相应的干扰小区的CRS信号。In some embodiments, the terminal determines the original transmitted signal of each CRS on the RE symbol according to the interference cancellation information; the terminal restores the CRS signal of each interfering cell according to the channel estimation result of each original transmitted signal; the terminal receives the signal from The CRS signal of the corresponding interfering cell is eliminated.

例如,终端对其各天线进行信道估计,并确定各信道估计结果的协方差矩阵;终端根据各信道估计结果及其协方差矩阵,确定各接收矩阵;终端根据所述各接收矩阵,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号。For example, the terminal performs channel estimation on each of its antennas, and determines the covariance matrix of each channel estimation result; the terminal determines each receiving matrix according to each channel estimation result and its covariance matrix; the terminal restores each interference matrix according to the each receiving matrix CRS signal of the cell.

在一些实施例中,对于利用公共信令的方式,终端根据干扰消除信息消除接收信息中的CRS干扰。接收信息包括随机过程下行信息、寻呼、SIB1以外的其他广播信息中的至少一项。In some embodiments, for the manner of using common signaling, the terminal cancels CRS interference in the received information according to the interference cancellation information. The received information includes at least one item of random process downlink information, paging, and other broadcast information other than SIB1.

在一些实施例中,对于利用专用信令的方式,在接收信号不为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端根据干扰消除信息进行CRS消除干扰;在接收信号为MBSFN子帧的情况下,终端不对邻小区进行CRS干扰消除;在接收信号为ABS的情况下,终端跳过该ABS的CRS干扰消除处理。In some embodiments, for the way of using dedicated signaling, when the received signal is not an MBSFN subframe, the terminal performs CRS interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation information; when the received signal is an MBSFN subframe, the terminal does not The cell performs CRS interference cancellation; when the received signal is an ABS, the terminal skips the CRS interference cancellation process for the ABS.

在一些实施例中,基于公共信令配置的网络侧辅助的干扰消除的主要思想为:第一基站根据LTE基站通过中继节点发送的CRS和子帧的相关信息,生成用于广播消息发送的干扰消除配置信息;终端获取相关信息后,对广播消息以及随机接入过程中的下行接收数据进行CRS的干扰消除;并且终端在接入网络后,将其支持CRS干扰消除的能力通知给网络。例如,可以通过图3中的实施例实现基于公共信令配置的网络侧辅助的干扰消除。In some embodiments, the main idea of network-assisted interference cancellation based on common signaling configuration is: the first base station generates interference for broadcast message transmission according to the CRS and subframe related information sent by the LTE base station through the relay node The configuration information is eliminated; after the terminal obtains the relevant information, the CRS interference cancellation is performed on the broadcast message and the downlink received data in the random access process; and the terminal notifies the network of its ability to support CRS interference cancellation after accessing the network. For example, network-assisted interference cancellation based on common signaling configuration can be implemented through the embodiment in FIG. 3 .

图3示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的一些实施例的信令图。FIG. 3 shows a signaling diagram of some embodiments of the co-channel interference cancellation method of the present disclosure.

如图3所示,在事件310中,LTE基站生成LTE的CRS和子帧的相关信息。若存在共站部署的第二NR基站,则将CRS和子帧的相关信息发送给第二NR基站。As shown in FIG. 3, in event 310, the LTE base station generates CRS and subframe related information of LTE. If there is a second NR base station deployed in a co-site, the related information of the CRS and the subframe is sent to the second NR base station.

例如,CRS和子帧的相关信息可以包括LTE PCI信息、LTE小区标识、CRS端口类型、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样、MBSFN子帧配置(如以40ms为周期描述其中被配置为MBSFN子帧的情况,可采用相关技术中定义的EUTRA-MBSFN-Subframe ConfigList等)、ABS子帧配置(如以40ms为周期描述其中被配置为ABS子帧的情况)、时间偏差(如若能获取到时间,则以与参考时间的偏差值模上SFN帧长度给出结果)。For example, the related information of CRS and subframe may include LTE PCI information, LTE cell identity, CRS port type, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, CRS pattern, MBSFN subframe configuration (for example, the MBSFN subframe configuration is described in a period of 40ms) , the EUTRA-MBSFN-Subframe ConfigList defined in the related art, etc.), ABS subframe configuration (such as describing the situation where it is configured as an ABS subframe with a period of 40ms), time offset (if the time can be obtained, Then the result is given as the deviation from the reference time modulo the length of the SFN frame).

在事件320中,第二NR基站作为中继节点将LTE小区的CRS和子帧的相关信息作为LTE邻区信息的一部分通过Xn Setup Request或者NG-RAN Configuration UpdateRequest消息发送给第一NR基站。In event 320, the second NR base station as a relay node sends the CRS and subframe related information of the LTE cell as part of the LTE neighbor cell information to the first NR base station through an Xn Setup Request or NG-RAN Configuration UpdateRequest message.

在事件330中,第一NR基站根据网管配置或者储存的多个终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定第二NR基站所受到的来自LTE小区的干扰源。例如,可以将干扰高于预设阈值的小区,加入干扰小区集合。In event 330, the first NR base station determines the source of interference from the LTE cell received by the second NR base station according to the configuration of the network management or the stored inter-system measurement results reported by multiple terminals. For example, cells whose interference is higher than a preset threshold may be added to the set of interference cells.

在事件340中,第一NR基站根据干扰小区集合,生成干扰消除信息,并通过SIB1消息在空口进行广播。In event 340, the first NR base station generates interference cancellation information according to the set of interfering cells, and broadcasts it over the air interface through the SIB1 message.

例如,干扰消除信息包括干扰消除开启指示(用于实时指示有干扰消除能力的终端根据下列信息进行干扰消除)、干扰集合配置列表。For example, the interference cancellation information includes an interference cancellation enable indication (used to indicate in real time that a terminal capable of interference cancellation performs interference cancellation according to the following information), and an interference set configuration list.

干扰集合配置列表中每个小区配置信息包括小区的PCI、下行频点、下行带宽(如n6、n15、n25、n50、n75、n100等,单位为资源块RB的个数)、CRS图样(如3GPP相关技术中定义的v-shift)、定位参考(可选,可以采用与本小区的定时偏差值)、MBSFN子帧配置(可选,如以40ms为周期描述其中被配置为MBSFN子帧的情况,可采用相关技术中定义的EUTRA-MBSFN-Subframe ConfigList)、ABS子帧配置(可选,如以40ms为周期描述其中被配置为ABS子帧的情况)。The configuration information of each cell in the interference set configuration list includes the PCI of the cell, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth (such as n6, n15, n25, n50, n75, n100, etc., the unit is the number of resource blocks RB), CRS pattern (such as v-shift defined in 3GPP related technologies), positioning reference (optional, the timing offset value from the local cell can be used), MBSFN subframe configuration (optional, such as describing the MBSFN subframe in a period of 40ms) In this case, the EUTRA-MBSFN-Subframe ConfigList defined in the related art can be used) and the ABS subframe configuration (optional, for example, the case where the ABS subframe is configured with a period of 40ms is described).

在事件350中,终端接收到第一NR基站发送的SIB1消息后,若支持干扰消除能力,则在接收随机过程下行消息、接收寻呼和接收除SIB1外的其他SIB广播消息时,根据网络侧的辅助信息进行LTE邻小区的CRS干扰消除。In event 350, after receiving the SIB1 message sent by the first NR base station, if the terminal supports the interference cancellation capability, when receiving the random process downlink message, receiving paging and receiving other SIB broadcast messages except SIB1, according to the network side The auxiliary information is used to cancel the CRS interference of the LTE neighboring cells.

在一些实施例中,针对每个干扰小区,终端分别进行根据小区的PCI、CRS图样完成目标LTE CRS序列的生成;并根据下行带宽、下行频点和定位参考,确定CRS的时频位置和载波位置,并确定出在每个CRS在RE符号上的原始发送信号。例如,终端第j个接收天线在第k个子载波、第l个符号上的原始发送信号为dj(k,l)。In some embodiments, for each interfering cell, the terminal completes the generation of the target LTE CRS sequence according to the PCI and CRS pattern of the cell respectively; and determines the time-frequency position and carrier of the CRS according to the downlink bandwidth, downlink frequency and positioning reference position and determine the original transmitted signal on the RE symbol for each CRS. For example, the original transmitted signal of the jth receiving antenna of the terminal on the kth subcarrier and the lth symbol is d j (k,l).

然后,对终端第j个接收天线在第k个子载波、第l个符号的信道进行信道估计,结果为

Figure BDA0002819883730000231
信道估计结果的协方差矩阵可以表示为:Then, perform channel estimation on the channel of the jth receiving antenna of the terminal at the kth subcarrier and the lth symbol, and the result is:
Figure BDA0002819883730000231
The covariance matrix of the channel estimation result can be expressed as:

Figure BDA0002819883730000232
Figure BDA0002819883730000232

Figure BDA0002819883730000233
Figure BDA0002819883730000233

Figure BDA0002819883730000234
Figure BDA0002819883730000234

P1是目标小区CRS的发射功率,等于接收到的为E[|dj(k,l)|2],Nsp表示RE的采样速率,NBS为天线数量,n(k,l)为噪声。P 1 is the transmit power of the CRS of the target cell, which is equal to the received E[|d j (k,l)| 2 ], Nsp is the sampling rate of the RE, N BS is the number of antennas, and n(k,l) is noise.

计算接收矩阵:Compute the receive matrix:

Figure BDA0002819883730000235
Figure BDA0002819883730000235

完成还原后每个干扰小区的CRS信号为:After restoration, the CRS signal of each interfering cell is:

Figure BDA0002819883730000241
Figure BDA0002819883730000241

终端可以从接收的信号里减去所有被干扰小区的CRS信号,再通过MMSE的方式完成除去CRS干扰信号后该RE的检测结果。The terminal can subtract the CRS signals of all interfered cells from the received signal, and then complete the detection result of the RE after removing the CRS interference signal by means of MMSE.

在一些实施例中,基于专用信令配置的网络侧辅助的干扰消除的主要思想为:第一NR基站根据终端的测量结果向LTE基站请求获取干扰LTE小区的CRS配置信息;第二LTE基站通过中继节点将其他CRS相关配置信息和同步信息进行发送;第一NR基站在获取了配置信息和同步信息后,将对第二NR基站干扰的多个LTE小区的CRS配置信息和同步信息发送给终端;终端基于网络侧配置信息完成确定不同子帧上相应干扰源的干扰消除方案。例如,可以通过图4中的实施例实现基于专用信令配置的网络侧辅助的干扰消除。In some embodiments, the main idea of network-assisted interference cancellation based on dedicated signaling configuration is as follows: the first NR base station requests the LTE base station to obtain the CRS configuration information of the interfering LTE cell according to the measurement result of the terminal; The relay node sends other CRS-related configuration information and synchronization information; after acquiring the configuration information and synchronization information, the first NR base station sends the CRS configuration information and synchronization information of multiple LTE cells interfered by the second NR base station to The terminal; the terminal completes the interference cancellation scheme for determining the corresponding interference sources on different subframes based on the configuration information on the network side. For example, network-assisted interference cancellation based on dedicated signaling configuration can be implemented through the embodiment in FIG. 4 .

图4a示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的另一些实施例的信令图。FIG. 4a shows a signaling diagram of other embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure.

如图4a所示,在事件410中,终端在RRC Setup Complete(RRC建立完成)消息中通过NAS(Non-Access Stratum,非接入层)信元,将携带支持CRS干扰消除的能力信息发送给AMF实体。As shown in Figure 4a, in event 410, the terminal sends the capability information that supports CRS interference cancellation to the RRC Setup Complete (RRC Setup Complete) message through a NAS (Non-Access Stratum, non-access stratum) cell. AMF entity.

在事件420中,AMF实体收到终端发送的NAS消息后,通过Initial UE ContextSetup消息将能力信息将发送给第一NR基站。In event 420, after receiving the NAS message sent by the terminal, the AMF entity will send the capability information to the first NR base station through the Initial UE ContextSetup message.

第一NR基站保存终端的能力信息,并根据终端是否支持CRS干扰消除,确定终端是否可以在连接态时配置干扰消除能力。The first NR base station stores capability information of the terminal, and determines whether the terminal can configure the interference cancellation capability in the connected state according to whether the terminal supports CRS interference cancellation.

在事件430中,第一NR基站通过RRC配置,指示终端对同频的LTE基站进行异系统测量。终端根据测量结果,向第一NR基站上报满足条件的LTE干扰小区集合。In event 430, the first NR base station instructs the terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the same-frequency LTE base station through RRC configuration. According to the measurement result, the terminal reports the set of LTE interference cells that meet the conditions to the first NR base station.

例如,若终端还支持SFTD测量,且对于第一NR基站,干扰小区集合中至少存在一个相对于第一NR基站的定时偏差未知的小区,则第一NR基站还可指示终端对于干扰小区集合中至少一个LTE小区进行SFTD测量。终端再根据测量结果反馈定时偏差值给网络侧。For example, if the terminal also supports SFTD measurement, and for the first NR base station, there is at least one cell whose timing offset relative to the first NR base station is unknown in the set of interfering cells, then the first NR base station may also indicate to the terminal that the set of interfering cells has an unknown timing offset. At least one LTE cell performs SFTD measurements. The terminal then feeds back the timing deviation value to the network side according to the measurement result.

在事件440中,第一NR基站检查干扰小区集合中的小区是否有CRS和子帧的相关信息。若其中之一的小区没有上述信息,则根据网管配置信息确定与LTE基站的连接方式。生成相应的配置请求消息发送给中继节点,以获取第一LTE基站的CRS和子帧的相关信息。In event 440, the first NR base station checks whether cells in the set of interfering cells have CRS and subframe related information. If one of the cells does not have the above information, the connection mode with the LTE base station is determined according to the network management configuration information. A corresponding configuration request message is generated and sent to the relay node to obtain the CRS and subframe related information of the first LTE base station.

在一些实施例中,如果中继节点为第一NR基站,则通过图4b中的信令图实现事件440。In some embodiments, if the relay node is the first NR base station, event 440 is implemented through the signaling diagram in Figure 4b.

图4b示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的另一些实施例的信令图。FIG. 4b shows a signaling diagram of other embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure.

如图4b所示,在事件4410中,第一NR基站通过Xn接口消息NG-RAN NODECONFIGURATION UPDATE向第二NR基站发送第一请求信息。As shown in FIG. 4b, in event 4410, the first NR base station sends the first request information to the second NR base station through the Xn interface message NG-RAN NODECONFIGURATION UPDATE.

例如,第一请求信息包括请求小区列表。请求小区列表中每个小区包的信息包括LTE小区的标识(如ECGI信息)、请求内容(如包括请求CRS配置信息、请求子帧配置信息中的至少一项)。For example, the first request information includes a request cell list. The information of each cell package in the request cell list includes the identity of the LTE cell (eg, ECGI information), and the request content (eg, including at least one of request CRS configuration information and request subframe configuration information).

在事件4420中,第二NR基站接收到了第一请求信息,通过内部接口获得LTE基站的CRS和子帧配置信息。In event 4420, the second NR base station receives the first request information, and obtains the CRS and subframe configuration information of the LTE base station through the internal interface.

在事件4430中,第二NR基站通过Xn接口消息NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATERESPONSE中的E-URAN邻区配置信息向第一NR基站发送请求响应。请求响应根据请求内容所要求的相应配置信息生成,具体内容可以采用上述任一个实施例中的CRS和子帧的相关信息。In event 4430, the second NR base station sends a request response to the first NR base station via the E-URAN neighbor configuration information in the Xn interface message NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATERESPONSE. The request response is generated according to the corresponding configuration information required by the request content, and the specific content may use the CRS and subframe related information in any of the foregoing embodiments.

在一些实施例中,如果中继节点为实体,则通过图4c中的信令图实现事件440。In some embodiments, if the relay node is an entity, event 440 is implemented through the signaling diagram in Figure 4c.

图4c示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的另一些实施例的信令图。FIG. 4c shows a signaling diagram of other embodiments of the method for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure.

如图4c所示,在事件4440中,第一NR基站通过第二跨核心网消息将第二请求信息发送给AMF实体。As shown in FIG. 4c, in event 4440, the first NR base station sends the second request information to the AMF entity through the second cross-core network message.

例如,第二请求信息包括LTE基站的基站标识、LTE基站的TAC信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息、请求小区列表。请求小区列表中每个小区的信息包括LTE小区的标识、请求内容(如包括请求CRS配置信息、请求子帧配置信息中的至少一项)。For example, the second request information includes the base station identifier of the LTE base station, the TAC information of the LTE base station, the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the TAC information supported by the first NR base station, and the request cell list. The information of each cell in the list of requested cells includes the identity of the LTE cell and the content of the request (for example, including at least one of the requested CRS configuration information and the requested subframe configuration information).

在事件4450中,AMF实体收到第二请求信息后,根据LTE基站的TAC信息确定MME实体,并将第二请求信息发送给MME实体。In event 4450, after receiving the second request information, the AMF entity determines the MME entity according to the TAC information of the LTE base station, and sends the second request information to the MME entity.

在事件4460中,MME实体根据LTE基站的标识生成请求内容消息,确定消息转发的目的基站,并将请求内容信息发送给LTE基站。例如,请求内容消息包括第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站的TAC信息、具体的请求内容。In event 4460, the MME entity generates a request content message according to the identifier of the LTE base station, determines the destination base station to which the message is forwarded, and sends the request content information to the LTE base station. For example, the request content message includes the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the TAC information of the first NR base station, and the specific request content.

在事件4470中,LTE基站收到请求内容消息,生成请求内容的响应信息,并将其发送给MME实体。In event 4470, the LTE base station receives the request content message, generates a response message for the requested content, and sends it to the MME entity.

在事件4480中,MME实体根据第一NR基站的TAC信息,确定消息转发的AMF实体,并将消息转发给AMF实体。In event 4480, the MME entity determines the AMF entity to which the message is to be forwarded according to the TAC information of the first NR base station, and forwards the message to the AMF entity.

在事件4490中,AMF实体根据第一NR基站标识,确定响应信息所需要发送的基站,并将相应信息发送给第一NR基站。In event 4490, the AMF entity determines the base station to which the response information needs to be sent according to the identity of the first NR base station, and sends the corresponding information to the first NR base station.

例如,请求内容的响应消息包括LTE基站的基站标识、LTE基站的TAC信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息、请求的配置消息(具体内容根据请求指示进行提供)。For example, the response message for the requested content includes the base station identity of the LTE base station, the TAC information of the LTE base station, the base station identity of the first NR base station, the TAC information supported by the first NR base station, and the requested configuration message (the specific content is provided according to the request instruction). ).

在获取了响应信息后可以通过图4a中的其余事件完成干扰消除。Interference cancellation can be accomplished through the remaining events in Figure 4a after the response information is obtained.

在事件450中,第一NR基站根据响应信息,确定CRS和子帧的相关信息,并生成干扰消除信息。In event 450, the first NR base station determines CRS and subframe related information according to the response information, and generates interference cancellation information.

在事件460中,第一NR基站根据终端的上下文信息中关于该终端是否支持CRS干扰消除的功能,将干扰消除信息通过RRC连接重配消息发送给相应的终端。In event 460, the first NR base station sends the interference cancellation information to the corresponding terminal through the RRC connection reconfiguration message according to the context information of the terminal on whether the terminal supports the function of CRS interference cancellation.

例如,RRC连接重配消息包括每个LTE小区的CRS干扰配置和子帧配置信息列表,列表中每个LTE小区的配置信息包括LTE PCI信息、CRS端口类型(如单端口、双端口和四端口)、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样、MBSFN子帧配置(可选)、ABS子帧配置(可选)、时间偏差(可选)。For example, the RRC connection reconfiguration message includes a list of CRS interference configuration and subframe configuration information of each LTE cell, and the configuration information of each LTE cell in the list includes LTE PCI information, CRS port type (such as single-port, dual-port and quad-port) , downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, CRS pattern, MBSFN subframe configuration (optional), ABS subframe configuration (optional), time offset (optional).

在事件470中,终端基于网络侧发送的干扰消除信息,对于非MBSFN子帧进行CRS消除干扰,对于MBSFN子帧不对该邻小区进行CRS干扰消除,对于ABS子帧则跳过该子帧的CRS干扰消除工作。In event 470, based on the interference cancellation information sent by the network side, the terminal performs CRS interference cancellation for non-MBSFN subframes, does not perform CRS interference cancellation for the neighboring cell for MBSFN subframes, and skips CRS for ABS subframes. Interference cancellation works.

上述实施例中可以消除LTE和NR在相邻部署时消除来自邻小区CRS干扰,从而实现终端吞吐量的提升,改善LTE和NR共存场景中的用户体验。In the above embodiment, CRS interference from adjacent cells can be eliminated when LTE and NR are deployed adjacently, thereby improving terminal throughput and improving user experience in a coexistence scenario of LTE and NR.

可以减少终端在空闲态以及未完成随机接入前来自LTE同频小区干扰,提升了终端在空闲态数据接收的可靠性。而且,可以提升终端配置SIB消息、寻呼消息的MCS等级,减少了公共信道的PRB开销,提升了整个系统的性能。It can reduce the interference of the terminal in the idle state and from the LTE co-frequency cell before the random access is completed, and improve the reliability of data reception of the terminal in the idle state. Moreover, the MCS level of the terminal configuration SIB message and the paging message can be improved, the PRB overhead of the common channel is reduced, and the performance of the whole system is improved.

解决了LTE和NR中间不存在直连接口,导致关于CRS和子帧的相关信息无法交互的问题,实现了参数配置信息的自动交互,减少了人工参与的行为,降低了运维成本。It solves the problem that there is no direct connection interface between LTE and NR, resulting in the inability to exchange related information about CRS and subframes, realizes the automatic exchange of parameter configuration information, reduces manual participation, and reduces operation and maintenance costs.

本公开的技术方案对终端影响较小,有良好的后向兼容性和部署可行性。而且,本公开的技术方案是在现有协议上进行增强,没有引入新的协议过程,实现难度较低。The technical solution of the present disclosure has little impact on the terminal, and has good backward compatibility and deployment feasibility. Moreover, the technical solution of the present disclosure is to enhance the existing protocol, without introducing a new protocol process, and the implementation difficulty is low.

图5示出本公开的同频干扰的消除方法的一些实施例的示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the co-channel interference cancellation method of the present disclosure.

如图5所示,在一个宏微组网的场景,室内微站采用的是2.1GHz的20MHz带宽的NR设备gNB2,即上述任一个实施例中的第二NR基站;室外宏站采用的是2.1GHz LTE FDD基站eNB,即上述任一个实施例中的LTE基站,其与室内NR设备同频同带宽;室外基站还包括了一个3.5GHz NR TDD基站gNB1,即上述任一个实施例中的第一NR基站,该基站和室内基站之间存在Xn接口。As shown in Figure 5, in a macro-micro networking scenario, the indoor micro-station adopts the 2.1GHz 20MHz bandwidth NR device gNB2, which is the second NR base station in any of the above-mentioned embodiments; the outdoor macro-station adopts the The 2.1GHz LTE FDD base station eNB, that is, the LTE base station in any of the above embodiments, has the same frequency and same bandwidth as the indoor NR equipment; the outdoor base station also includes a 3.5GHz NR TDD base station gNB1, that is, the No. An NR base station, an Xn interface exists between the base station and the indoor base station.

在一些实施例中,对于基站配置SIB1广播消息,以及终端在完成RRC建立过程前所采用的干扰消除方法可以包含如下步骤。In some embodiments, configuring the SIB1 broadcast message for the base station and the interference cancellation method adopted by the terminal before completing the RRC establishment process may include the following steps.

eNB生成LTE CRS和子帧的相关信息,由于存在共站部署的gNB2,则将LTE CRS和子帧的相关信息发送给gNB2。gNB2将LTE小区的CRS和子帧的相关信息作为LTE邻区信息的一部分通过NG-RAN Configuration Update Request消息发送给gNB1。The eNB generates the related information of the LTE CRS and the subframe. Since there is a gNB2 deployed in a co-site, it sends the related information of the LTE CRS and the subframe to the gNB2. gNB2 sends the CRS and subframe related information of the LTE cell as part of the LTE neighbor cell information to gNB1 through the NG-RAN Configuration Update Request message.

gNB1根据网管配置或者储存的多个终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定gNB1所受到的来自LTE小区的干扰源。其确定方法为对于干扰高于预设门限的小区进入干扰小区集合。gNB1根据干扰小区集合生成干扰消除配置信息,并通过SIB1消息在空口进行广播.The gNB1 determines the interference source from the LTE cell received by the gNB1 according to the inter-system measurement results reported by multiple terminals configured by the network management or stored. The determination method is to enter the interference cell set for the cells whose interference is higher than the preset threshold. gNB1 generates interference cancellation configuration information according to the set of interfering cells, and broadcasts it on the air interface through the SIB1 message.

终端接收到gNB1发送的SIB1消息后,若支持干扰消除能力,则在接收随机过程下行消息、接收寻呼和接收除SIB1外的其他SIB广播消息时,根据网络侧的辅助信息进行LTE邻小区的CRS干扰消除。After the terminal receives the SIB1 message sent by gNB1, if it supports the interference cancellation capability, when receiving random process downlink messages, receiving paging and receiving other SIB broadcast messages except SIB1, it will perform LTE neighbor cell based on the auxiliary information on the network side. CRS interference cancellation.

终端从接收的信号里减去所有被干扰小区的CRS信号,再通过MMSE的方式完成除去CRS干扰信号后该RE的检测结果。The terminal subtracts the CRS signals of all interfered cells from the received signal, and then completes the detection result of the RE after removing the CRS interference signal by means of MMSE.

在一些实施例中,终端在连接态时网络进行的干扰消除的方法。可以包含如下步骤。In some embodiments, a method for interference cancellation performed by the network when the terminal is in a connected state. The following steps can be included.

终端在RRC Setup Complete消息中通过NAS信元携带支持CRS干扰消除的能力信息。AMF实体收到终端发送的NAS消息后,将能力信息通过Initial UE Context Setup消息将发送给gNB1。The terminal carries the capability information of supporting CRS interference cancellation through the NAS cell in the RRC Setup Complete message. After receiving the NAS message sent by the terminal, the AMF entity will send the capability information to gNB1 through the Initial UE Context Setup message.

gNB1保存能力信息,并根据终端是否支持CRS干扰消除确定终端是否可以在连接态时配置干扰消除能力。gNB1通过RRC配置指示终端对同频的LTE基站进行异系统测量。终端根据测量配置向gNB1上报满足条件的干扰小区集合。gNB1检查干扰小区集合中的小区是否有CRS和子帧的相关信息。gNB1 saves capability information, and determines whether the terminal can configure the interference cancellation capability in the connected state according to whether the terminal supports CRS interference cancellation. The gNB1 instructs the terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the same-frequency LTE base station through the RRC configuration. The terminal reports the set of interfering cells that meet the conditions to gNB1 according to the measurement configuration. gNB1 checks whether the cells in the interfering cell set have CRS and subframe related information.

在中继节点为gNB2的情况下,则通过Xn接口消息NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATIONUPDATE发送第一请求消息。When the relay node is gNB2, the first request message is sent through the Xn interface message NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATIONUPDATE.

gNB2接收到了第一请求消息,则确定内部接口获得的eNB的CRS和子帧的相关信息,并通过Xn接口消息NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE中的E-URAN邻区配置信息,发送请求内容响应消息。After receiving the first request message, gNB2 determines the CRS and subframe related information of the eNB obtained by the internal interface, and sends the request content response message through the E-URAN neighbor configuration information in the Xn interface message NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE .

gNB1收到请求内容响应消息后,根据终端的上下文中关于该终端是否支持CRS干扰消除的功能,将CRS干扰配置消息通过RRC连接重配消息发送给终端。After receiving the request content response message, the gNB1 sends the CRS interference configuration message to the terminal through the RRC connection reconfiguration message according to whether the terminal supports the function of CRS interference cancellation in the context of the terminal.

终端基于网络侧配置,对于非MBSFN子帧进行CRS消除干扰,对于MBSFN子帧不对该邻小区进行CRS干扰消除,对于ABS子帧则跳过该子帧的CRS干扰消除工作。Based on the network side configuration, the terminal performs CRS interference cancellation for non-MBSFN subframes, does not perform CRS interference cancellation on the neighboring cell for MBSFN subframes, and skips CRS interference cancellation for ABS subframes.

图6示出本公开的新空口基站的一些实施例的框图。6 illustrates a block diagram of some embodiments of a new air interface base station of the present disclosure.

如图6所示,新空口基站6作为第一NR基站包括:接收单元61,用于接收LTE基站通过中继节点发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息,LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署;处理单元62,用于根据相关信息,生成干扰消除信息;发送单元63,用于将干扰消除信息发送到终端侧,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据干扰消除信息消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰。As shown in FIG. 6 , the new air interface base station 6, as the first NR base station, includes: a receiving unit 61, configured to receive CRS and subframe related information sent by the LTE base station through the relay node, and the LTE base station and the second NR base station are co-located and deployed The processing unit 62 is used to generate interference cancellation information according to the relevant information; The sending unit 63 is used to send the interference cancellation information to the terminal side, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability can eliminate the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information. co-channel interference.

图7示出本公开的终端的一些实施例的框图。7 illustrates a block diagram of some embodiments of a terminal of the present disclosure.

如图7所示,终端7包括:接收单元71,用于接收第一NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息,干扰消除信息为第一NR基站根据接收的LTE基站通过中继节点发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息生成;处理单元72,用于根据干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对第二NR基站的同频干扰,LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。As shown in FIG. 7 , the terminal 7 includes: a receiving unit 71, configured to receive interference cancellation information sent by the first NR base station, where the interference cancellation information is the CRS and sub-interference transmitted by the first NR base station through the relay node according to the received LTE base station The relevant information of the frame is generated; the processing unit 72 is configured to eliminate the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information, and the LTE base station and the second NR base station are deployed in the same site.

在一些实施例中,终端7还包括发送单元73,用于将异系统测量结果发送给第一NR基站,以便第一NR基站根据网管配置或者存储的终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定第一NR基站受到的LTE基站的小区干扰源,再根据各小区干扰源的干扰强度,确定干扰小区集合。In some embodiments, the terminal 7 further includes a sending unit 73, configured to send the inter-system measurement result to the first NR base station, so that the first NR base station determines the first NR base station according to the inter-system measurement result reported by the terminal configured by the network management or stored. The cell interference source of the LTE base station received by the NR base station, and then the set of interference cells is determined according to the interference strength of each cell interference source.

图8示出本公开的同频干扰的消除装置的一些实施例的框图。FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of some embodiments of the co-channel interference cancellation apparatus of the present disclosure.

如图8所示,该实施例的同频干扰的消除装置8包括:存储器81以及耦接至该存储器81的处理器82,处理器82被配置为基于存储在存储器81中的指令,执行本公开中任意一个实施例中的同频干扰的消除方法。As shown in FIG. 8 , the device 8 for eliminating co-channel interference in this embodiment includes: a memory 81 and a processor 82 coupled to the memory 81 , and the processor 82 is configured to execute the present invention based on the instructions stored in the memory 81 . The method for eliminating co-channel interference in any one of the embodiments in the disclosure.

其中,存储器51例如可以包括系统存储器、固定非易失性存储介质等。系统存储器例如存储有操作系统、应用程序、引导装载程序Boot Loader、数据库以及其他程序等。Wherein, the memory 51 may include, for example, a system memory, a fixed non-volatile storage medium, and the like. The system memory stores, for example, an operating system, an application program, a boot loader, a database, and other programs.

图9示出本公开的同频干扰的消除装置的另一些实施例的框图。FIG. 9 shows a block diagram of other embodiments of the apparatus for eliminating co-channel interference of the present disclosure.

如图9所示,该实施例的同频干扰的消除装置9包括:存储器910以及耦接至该存储器910的处理器920,处理器920被配置为基于存储在存储器910中的指令,执行前述任意一个实施例中的同频干扰的消除方法。As shown in FIG. 9 , the device 9 for eliminating co-channel interference in this embodiment includes: a memory 910 and a processor 920 coupled to the memory 910 , and the processor 920 is configured to execute the aforementioned instructions based on the instructions stored in the memory 910 . The method for eliminating co-channel interference in any one of the embodiments.

存储器910例如可以包括系统存储器、固定非易失性存储介质等。系统存储器例如存储有操作系统、应用程序、引导装载程序Boot Loader以及其他程序等。Memory 910 may include, for example, system memory, fixed non-volatile storage media, and the like. The system memory stores, for example, an operating system, an application program, a boot loader, and other programs.

同频干扰的消除装置9还可以包括输入输出接口930、网络接口940、存储接口950等。这些接口930、940、950以及存储器910和处理器920之间例如可以通过总线960连接。其中,输入输出接口930为显示器、鼠标、键盘、触摸屏、麦克、音箱等输入输出设备提供连接接口。网络接口940为各种联网设备提供连接接口。存储接口950为SD卡、U盘等外置存储设备提供连接接口。The device 9 for eliminating co-channel interference may further include an input and output interface 930, a network interface 940, a storage interface 950, and the like. These interfaces 930 , 940 , 950 and the memory 910 and the processor 920 can be connected, for example, through a bus 960 . The input and output interface 930 provides a connection interface for input and output devices such as a display, a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen, a microphone, and a speaker. Network interface 940 provides a connection interface for various networked devices. The storage interface 950 provides a connection interface for external storage devices such as SD cards and U disks.

图10示出本公开的同频干扰的消除系统的一些实施例的框图。10 illustrates a block diagram of some embodiments of the co-channel interference cancellation system of the present disclosure.

如图10所示,同频干扰的消除系统10包括:新空口基站101,作为第一NR基站用于执行上述任一个实施例中的基站侧的同频干扰的消除方法;终端102,用于执行上述任一个实施例中的终端侧的同频干扰的消除方法;中继节点103,用于向第一NR基站转发LTE基站通发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息,LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。As shown in FIG. 10 , the system 10 for eliminating co-channel interference includes: a new air interface base station 101, which is used as a first NR base station to execute the method for eliminating co-channel interference on the base station side in any of the foregoing embodiments; a terminal 102, used for Perform the method for eliminating co-channel interference on the terminal side in any of the foregoing embodiments; the relay node 103 is configured to forward the CRS and subframe related information sent by the LTE base station to the first NR base station, and the LTE base station communicates with the second NR base station. Co-location of base stations.

在一些实施例中,中继节点103为AMF实体,将第一NR基站发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息发送给相应的MME实体,MME实体根据相应的LTE基站的标识,生成请求内容信息并发送给相应的LTE基站,LTE基站根据请求内容信息,生成响应信息并转发给AMF实体,AMF实体,将响应信息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, the relay node 103 is an AMF entity, and sends the request information of the CRS and subframe related information sent by the first NR base station to the corresponding MME entity, and the MME entity generates the request according to the identifier of the corresponding LTE base station The content information is sent to the corresponding LTE base station, and the LTE base station generates response information according to the requested content information and forwards it to the AMF entity, and the AMF entity sends the response information to the first NR base station.

在一些实施例中,中继节点103为第二NR基站,根据第一NR基站发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息,确定相应的LTE基站的CRS和子帧的相关信息,通过Xn接口消息中的无线接入网节点配置更新响应(如NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE)中的E-URAN邻区配置信息,将相关信息作为响应信息发送给第一NR基站。In some embodiments, the relay node 103 is the second NR base station, and determines the CRS and subframe related information of the corresponding LTE base station according to the request information for the CRS and subframe related information sent by the first NR base station, through the Xn interface The E-URAN neighbor configuration information in the radio access network node configuration update response (eg, NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE RESPONSE) in the message is sent to the first NR base station as response information.

本领域内的技术人员应当明白,本公开的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用非瞬时性存储介质包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable non-transitory storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like.

至此,已经详细描述了根据本公开的同频干扰的消除方法、同频干扰的消除装置、同频干扰的消除系统、新空口基站、终端和非易失性计算机可读存储介质。为了避免遮蔽本公开的构思,没有描述本领域所公知的一些细节。本领域技术人员根据上面的描述,完全可以明白如何实施这里公开的技术方案。So far, the method for eliminating co-channel interference, the device for eliminating co-channel interference, the system for eliminating co-channel interference, the new air interface base station, the terminal, and the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium according to the present disclosure have been described in detail. Some details that are well known in the art are not described in order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.

可能以许多方式来实现本公开的方法和系统。例如,可通过软件、硬件、固件或者软件、硬件、固件的任何组合来实现本公开的方法和系统。用于方法的步骤的上述顺序仅是为了进行说明,本公开的方法的步骤不限于以上具体描述的顺序,除非以其它方式特别说明。此外,在一些实施例中,还可将本公开实施为记录在记录介质中的程序,这些程序包括用于实现根据本公开的方法的机器可读指令。因而,本公开还覆盖存储用于执行根据本公开的方法的程序的记录介质。The methods and systems of the present disclosure may be implemented in many ways. For example, the methods and systems of the present disclosure may be implemented in software, hardware, firmware, or any combination of software, hardware, and firmware. The above order of steps for the method is for illustration only, and the steps of the method of the present disclosure are not limited to the order specifically described above unless specifically stated otherwise. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the present disclosure can also be implemented as programs recorded in a recording medium, the programs including machine-readable instructions for implementing methods according to the present disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure also covers a recording medium storing a program for executing the method according to the present disclosure.

虽然已经通过示例对本公开的一些特定实施例进行了详细说明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,以上示例仅是为了进行说明,而不是为了限制本公开的范围。本领域的技术人员应该理解,可在不脱离本公开的范围和精神的情况下,对以上实施例进行修改。本公开的范围由所附权利要求来限定。While some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above examples are provided for illustration only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (40)

1.一种同频干扰的消除方法,由第一新空口NR基站执行,包括:1. A method for eliminating co-channel interference, performed by a first new air interface NR base station, comprising: 第一NR基站接收长期演进LTE基站通过中继节点发来的小区参考信号CRS和子帧的相关信息,所述LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署;The first NR base station receives the cell reference signal CRS and subframe related information sent by the long-term evolution LTE base station through the relay node, and the LTE base station and the second NR base station are deployed in the same site; 所述第一NR基站根据所述相关信息,生成干扰消除信息;generating, by the first NR base station, interference cancellation information according to the relevant information; 所述第一NR基站将所述干扰消除信息发送到终端侧,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据所述干扰消除信息消除所述LTE基站对所述第二NR基站的同频干扰。The first NR base station sends the interference cancellation information to the terminal side, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability cancels the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information. 2.根据权利要求1所述的消除方法,其中,2. The elimination method according to claim 1, wherein, 所述CRS和子帧的相关信息由所述LTE基站生成后发送给与其共站部署的第二NR基站,再由作为所述中继节点的所述第二NR基站发送给所述第一NR基站。The CRS and subframe related information is generated by the LTE base station and sent to the second NR base station deployed with it, and then sent to the first NR base station by the second NR base station serving as the relay node . 3.根据权利要求2所述的消除方法,其中,3. The elimination method according to claim 2, wherein, 所述CRS和子帧的相关信息由所述第二NR基站作为LTE邻区信息的一部分,通过接口建立请求消息或者无线接入网配置更新请求消息发送给所述第一NR基站。The CRS and subframe related information is sent by the second NR base station to the first NR base station through an interface setup request message or a radio access network configuration update request message as part of the LTE neighbor cell information. 4.根据权利要求1所述的消除方法,其中,所述第一NR基站根据所述相关信息,生成干扰消除信息包括:4. The cancellation method according to claim 1, wherein the generation of the interference cancellation information by the first NR base station according to the relevant information comprises: 所述第一NR基站获取根据各终端的异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合,所述干扰小区集合中的小区的干扰强度大于干扰阈值;The first NR base station acquires a set of interfering cells determined according to the inter-system measurement results of each terminal, and the interference strength of cells in the set of interfering cells is greater than an interference threshold; 所述第一NR基站根据所述干扰小区集合、所述相关信息,生成所述干扰消除信息。The first NR base station generates the interference cancellation information according to the interference cell set and the related information. 5.根据权利要求4所述的消除方法,其中,所述第一NR基站获取根据各终端的异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合包括:5. The elimination method according to claim 4, wherein the first NR base station acquiring the set of interfering cells determined according to the inter-system measurement results of each terminal comprises: 所述第一NR基站根据网管配置或者存储的多个终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定所述第一NR基站受到的所述LTE基站的小区干扰源;The first NR base station determines the cell interference source of the LTE base station received by the first NR base station according to the inter-system measurement results reported by multiple terminals configured by the network management or stored; 根据各小区干扰源的干扰强度,确定所述干扰小区集合。The set of interfering cells is determined according to the interference strength of the interference sources of each cell. 6.根据权利要求4所述的消除方法,其中,所述第一NR基站获取根据各终端的异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合包括:6. The elimination method according to claim 4, wherein the first NR base station acquiring the set of interfering cells determined according to the inter-system measurement results of each terminal comprises: 所述第一NR基站指示各终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量,以便各终端上报根据异系统测量结果确定的干扰小区集合。The first NR base station instructs each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site, so that each terminal reports the set of interfering cells determined according to the inter-system measurement result. 7.根据权利要求6所述的消除方法,其中,所述第一NR基站指示各终端对共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量包括:7. The elimination method according to claim 6, wherein the first NR base station instructing each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the co-site deployed LTE base station comprises: 在终端支持系统帧编号和帧时序差值SFTD测量的情况下,指示该终端对所述干扰小区集合中的至少一个LTE小区进行SFTD测量,以获取这些LTE小区的定时偏差。In the case that the terminal supports system frame number and frame timing difference SFTD measurement, the terminal is instructed to perform SFTD measurement on at least one LTE cell in the set of interfering cells to obtain timing offsets of these LTE cells. 8.根据权利要求1所述的消除方法,其中,所述第一NR基站将所述干扰消除信息发送到终端侧包括:8. The cancellation method according to claim 1, wherein sending the interference cancellation information to the terminal side by the first NR base station comprises: 所述第一NR基站通过系统信息块SIB1,广播所述干扰消除信息,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据所述干扰消除信息消除接收信息中的CRS干扰,所述接收信息包括随机过程下行信息、寻呼、所述SIB1以外的其他广播信息中的至少一项。The first NR base station broadcasts the interference cancellation information through the system information block SIB1, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability cancels the CRS interference in the received information according to the interference cancellation information, and the received information includes random process downlink information, At least one item of paging and other broadcast information other than the SIB1. 9.根据权利要求1所述的消除方法,其中,所述第一NR基站接收LTE基站通过中继节点发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息包括:9. The elimination method according to claim 1, wherein the reception by the first NR base station of CRS and subframe related information sent by the LTE base station through the relay node comprises: 所述第一NR基站指示各终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;The first NR base station instructs each terminal to perform inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site; 所述第一NR基站根据所述各终端的异系统测量结果,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息;The first NR base station sends, according to the inter-system measurement result of each terminal, the request information for the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station; 所述第一NR基站根据所述中继节点的响应信息,获取所述CRS和子帧的相关信息。The first NR base station obtains the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe according to the response information of the relay node. 10.根据权利要求9所述的消除方法,其中,所述向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:10. The elimination method according to claim 9, wherein the request information for sending the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station comprises: 所述第一NR基站根据网管配置信息,确定所述相应的LTE基站的连接方式;The first NR base station determines the connection mode of the corresponding LTE base station according to the network management configuration information; 根据连接方式,确定所述中继节点及其相应的请求信息。According to the connection mode, the relay node and its corresponding request information are determined. 11.根据权利要求9所述的消除方法,其中,所述向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:11. The elimination method according to claim 9, wherein the request information for sending the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station comprises: 在所述中继节点为认证管理功能AMF实体的情况下,通过跨核心网消息将所述请求消息发送给AMF实体。When the relay node is an authentication management function AMF entity, the request message is sent to the AMF entity through a cross-core network message. 12.根据权利要求11所述的消除方法,其中,12. The elimination method of claim 11, wherein, 发送给AMF实体的请求信息包括相应的LTE基站的基站标识、相应的LTE基站的跟踪区域码TAC信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息和请求小区列表,所述请求小区列表中的每个小区信息包括请求的CRS配置信息、子帧配置信息中的至少一项,以及相应的LTE小区标识。The request information sent to the AMF entity includes the base station identifier of the corresponding LTE base station, the tracking area code TAC information of the corresponding LTE base station, the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the TAC information supported by the first NR base station, and the request cell list. Each cell information in the requested cell list includes at least one item of requested CRS configuration information, subframe configuration information, and a corresponding LTE cell identifier. 13.根据权利要求9所述的消除方法,其中,所述向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:13. The cancellation method according to claim 9, wherein the request information for sending the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station comprises: 在所述中继节点为认证管理功能AMF实体的情况下,所述第一NR基站生成相应的请求信息发送给AMF实体,以便所述AMF实体,将所述响应信息发送给所述第一NR基站。When the relay node is an authentication management function AMF entity, the first NR base station generates corresponding request information and sends it to the AMF entity, so that the AMF entity sends the response information to the first NR base station. 14.根据权利要求13所述的消除方法,其中,14. The elimination method of claim 13, wherein, 所述请求内容信息包括第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站的TAC信息、具体请求内容,The request content information includes the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the TAC information of the first NR base station, and the specific request content, 所述响应信息包括相应的LTE基站的基站标识、相应的LTE基站的TAC信息、第一NR基站的基站标识、第一NR基站所支持的TAC信息、与请求相应的配置消息。The response information includes the base station identifier of the corresponding LTE base station, the TAC information of the corresponding LTE base station, the base station identifier of the first NR base station, the TAC information supported by the first NR base station, and the configuration message corresponding to the request. 15.根据权利要求9所述的消除方法,其中,所述向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:15. The elimination method according to claim 9, wherein the request information for sending the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station comprises: 在所述中继节点为所述第二NR基站的情况下,通过Xn接口消息中的无线接入网节点配置更新消息将所述请求消息发送给所述第二NR基站。When the relay node is the second NR base station, the request message is sent to the second NR base station through the radio access network node configuration update message in the Xn interface message. 16.根据权利要求15所述的消除方法,其中,16. The elimination method of claim 15, wherein, 发送给所述第二NR基站的请求消息包括请求小区列表,所述请求小区列表中的每个小区信息包括请求的CRS配置信息、子帧配置信息中的至少一项,以及相应的LTE小区标识。The request message sent to the second NR base station includes a request cell list, and each cell information in the request cell list includes at least one of requested CRS configuration information, subframe configuration information, and a corresponding LTE cell identifier . 17.根据权利要求9所述的消除方法,其中,所述向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息包括:17. The cancellation method according to claim 9, wherein the request information for sending the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station comprises: 在所述中继节点为所述第二NR基站的情况下,所述第一NR基站将生成相应的请求信息发送给所述第二NR基站,以便所述第二NR基站将所述相关信息作为所述响应信息发送给所述第一NR基站。In the case where the relay node is the second NR base station, the first NR base station sends corresponding request information to the second NR base station, so that the second NR base station sends the relevant information It is sent to the first NR base station as the response information. 18.根据权利要求9所述的消除方法,还包括:18. The elimination method of claim 9, further comprising: 所述第一NR基站接收并保存终端通过AMF实体发来的支持干扰消除的能力信息;The first NR base station receives and saves the capability information of supporting interference cancellation sent by the terminal through the AMF entity; 其中,in, 所述第一NR基站将所述干扰消除信息发送到终端侧包括:The first NR base station sending the interference cancellation information to the terminal side includes: 所述第一NR基站根据保存的能力信息,通过无线资源控制RRC连接重配消息将所述干扰消除信息发送给支持干扰消除能力的终端。The first NR base station sends the interference cancellation information to the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability through a radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message according to the saved capability information. 19.根据权利要求18所述的消除方法,其中,19. The elimination method of claim 18, wherein, 所述RRC连接重配消息包括LTE的物理小区标识PCI信息、CRS端口类型、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,The RRC connection reconfiguration message includes LTE physical cell identifier PCI information, CRS port type, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and CRS pattern, 所述RRC连接重配消息还包括多播或组播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置、全空子帧ABS子帧配置、时间偏差中的至少一项。The RRC connection reconfiguration message further includes at least one of multicast or multicast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration, full-blank subframe ABS subframe configuration, and time offset. 20.根据权利要求1-19任一项所述的消除方法,其中,20. The elimination method according to any one of claims 1-19, wherein, 所述CRS和子帧的相关信息包括LTE PCI信息、LTE小区标识、CRS端口类型、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,还包括MBSFN子帧配置、ABS子帧配置、时间偏差中的至少一项,The CRS and subframe related information includes LTE PCI information, LTE cell identity, CRS port type, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, CRS pattern, and also includes at least one of MBSFN subframe configuration, ABS subframe configuration, and time offset , 所述干扰消除信息包括干扰消除开启指示、干扰小区集合配置列表,所述干扰小区集合配置列表中每个小区配置信息包括小区的PCI、下行频点、下行带宽、CRS图样,还包括定位参考、MBSFN子帧配置、ABS子帧配置中的至少一项。The interference cancellation information includes an interference cancellation enable indication, a set configuration list of interference cells, and the configuration information of each cell in the set configuration list of interference cells includes the PCI, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and CRS pattern of the cell, and also includes a positioning reference, At least one of MBSFN subframe configuration and ABS subframe configuration. 21.根据权利要求1-19任一项所述的消除方法,还包括:21. The elimination method of any one of claims 1-19, further comprising: 在终端不支持干扰消除能力,但支持动态频谱共享DSS能力的情况下,所述第一NR基站根据该终端的能力、所述CRS和子帧的相关信息,确定干扰最强的LTE小区,所述相关信息包括CRS图样、下行频点、下行带宽、MBSFN子帧配置;In the case where the terminal does not support the interference cancellation capability but supports the dynamic spectrum sharing DSS capability, the first NR base station determines the LTE cell with the strongest interference according to the capability of the terminal, the relevant information of the CRS and subframes, and the Relevant information includes CRS pattern, downlink frequency, downlink bandwidth, and MBSFN subframe configuration; 所述第一NR基站针对该终端,对该LTE小区进行资源块RB级的速率配置,为该终端消除同频干扰。The first NR base station performs, for the terminal, resource block RB-level rate configuration for the LTE cell to eliminate co-channel interference for the terminal. 22.一种同频干扰的消除方法,由终端执行,包括:22. A method for eliminating co-channel interference, performed by a terminal, comprising: 所述终端接收第一新空口NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息,所述干扰消除信息为第一NR基站根据接收的长期演进LTE基站通过中继节点发来的小区参考信号CRS和子帧的相关信息生成;The terminal receives the interference cancellation information sent by the first new air interface NR base station, where the interference cancellation information is the cell reference signal CRS and subframe related information sent by the first NR base station according to the received long-term evolution LTE base station through the relay node generate; 所述终端根据所述干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对所述第二NR基站的同频干扰,所述LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。The terminal cancels the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information, and the LTE base station and the second NR base station are co-located and deployed. 23.根据权利要求22所述的消除方法,还包括:23. The elimination method of claim 22, further comprising: 所述终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量,用于确定干扰小区集合,所述干扰小区集合中的小区的干扰强度大于干扰阈值;The terminal performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed in each co-site, to determine a set of interfering cells, where the interference strength of the cells in the set of interfering cells is greater than an interference threshold; 其中,in, 所述干扰消除信息为所述第一NR基站根据所述干扰小区集合、所述相关信息生成。The interference cancellation information is generated by the first NR base station according to the interference cell set and the related information. 24.根据权利要求23所述的消除方法,还包括:24. The elimination method of claim 23, further comprising: 所述终端将异系统测量结果发送给所述第一NR基站,以便所述第一NR基站根据网管配置或者存储的终端上报的异系统测量结果,确定所述第一NR基站受到的所述LTE基站的小区干扰源,再根据各小区干扰源的干扰强度,确定所述干扰小区集合。The terminal sends the inter-system measurement result to the first NR base station, so that the first NR base station determines, according to the network management configuration or the inter-system measurement result reported by the terminal that is stored, the LTE system received by the first NR base station. The cell interference sources of the base station, and then determine the set of interfering cells according to the interference strength of each cell interference source. 25.根据权利要求23所述的消除方法,还包括:25. The elimination method of claim 23, further comprising: 根据所述第一NR基站的指示,所述终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;According to the instruction of the first NR base station, the terminal performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site; 所述终端根据异系统测量结果确定所述干扰小区集合;determining, by the terminal, the set of interfering cells according to an inter-system measurement result; 所述终端向第一NR基站发送所述干扰小区集合。The terminal sends the set of interfering cells to the first NR base station. 26.根据权利要求25所述的消除方法,其中,所述终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量包括:26. The elimination method according to claim 25, wherein the terminal performing inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site comprises: 在支持系统帧编号和帧时序差值SFTD测量的情况下,根据所述第一NR基站的指示,所述终端对所述干扰小区集合中的至少一个LTE小区进行SFTD测量,以获取并向所述第一NR基站上报这些LTE小区的定时偏差。In the case of supporting system frame number and frame timing difference SFTD measurement, according to the instruction of the first NR base station, the terminal performs SFTD measurement on at least one LTE cell in the set of interfering cells to The first NR base station reports the timing offsets of these LTE cells. 27.根据权利要求22所述的消除方法,其中,所述终端接收第一新空口NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息包括:27. The cancellation method according to claim 22, wherein the interference cancellation information received by the terminal from the first new air interface NR base station comprises: 所述终端接收所述第一NR基站通过系统信息块SIB1广播的所述干扰消除信息;receiving, by the terminal, the interference cancellation information broadcast by the first NR base station through the system information block SIB1; 所述终端根据所述干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对所述第二NR基站的同频干扰包括:The terminal, according to the interference cancellation information, cancels the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station, including: 所述终端根据所述干扰消除信息消除接收信息中的CRS干扰,所述接收信息包括随机过程下行信息、寻呼、所述SIB1以外的其他广播信息中的至少一项。The terminal cancels the CRS interference in the received information according to the interference cancellation information, where the received information includes at least one item of downlink information of a random process, paging, and other broadcast information other than the SIB1. 28.根据权利要求22所述的消除方法,其中,所述终端根据所述干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对所述第二NR基站的同频干扰包括:28. The cancellation method according to claim 22, wherein, according to the interference cancellation information, the terminal, according to the interference cancellation information, cancels the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station comprising: 所述终端根据所述干扰消除信息,确定每个CRS在资源粒子RE符号上的原始发送信号;The terminal determines, according to the interference cancellation information, the original transmission signal of each CRS on the RE symbol of the resource element; 所述终端根据各原始发送信号的信道估计结果,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号;The terminal restores the CRS signal of each interfering cell according to the channel estimation result of each original transmitted signal; 所述终端从接收信号中消除相应的干扰小区的CRS信号。The terminal cancels the CRS signal of the corresponding interfering cell from the received signal. 29.根据权利要求28所述的消除方法,其中,所述终端根据各原始发送信号的信道估计结果,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号包括:29. The cancellation method according to claim 28, wherein, according to the channel estimation result of each original transmitted signal, the terminal restoring the CRS signal of each interfering cell comprises: 所述终端对其各天线进行信道估计,并确定各信道估计结果的协方差矩阵;The terminal performs channel estimation on each of its antennas, and determines a covariance matrix of each channel estimation result; 所述终端根据各信道估计结果及其协方差矩阵,确定各接收矩阵;The terminal determines each receiving matrix according to each channel estimation result and its covariance matrix; 所述终端根据所述各接收矩阵,还原各干扰小区的CRS信号。The terminal restores the CRS signals of each interfering cell according to the respective reception matrices. 30.根据权利要求22所述的消除方法,还包括:30. The elimination method of claim 22, further comprising: 根据所述第一NR基站的指示,所述终端对各共站部署的LTE基站进行异系统测量;According to the instruction of the first NR base station, the terminal performs inter-system measurement on the LTE base stations deployed by each co-site; 所述终端将异系统测量结果发送给所述第一NR基站,以便所述第一NR基站根据所述异系统测量结果,向相应的LTE基站的中继节点发送CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息,并根据所述中继节点的响应信息,获取所述CRS和子帧的相关信息。The terminal sends the inter-system measurement result to the first NR base station, so that the first NR base station sends a request for CRS and subframe related information to the relay node of the corresponding LTE base station according to the inter-system measurement result information, and obtain the relevant information of the CRS and the subframe according to the response information of the relay node. 31.根据权利要求22所述的消除方法,还包括:31. The elimination method of claim 22, further comprising: 所述终端通过AMF实体向所述第一NR基站发送支持干扰消除的能力信息;sending, by the terminal, the capability information of supporting interference cancellation to the first NR base station through the AMF entity; 其中,in, 所述终端接收第一新空口NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息包括:The interference cancellation information received by the terminal from the first new air interface NR base station includes: 所述终端接收所述第一NR基站根据保存的能力信息,通过无线资源控制RRC连接重配消息发送的所述干扰消除信息。The terminal receives the interference cancellation information sent by the first NR base station through the radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message according to the stored capability information. 32.根据权利要求30所述的消除方法,其中,所述终端根据所述干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对所述第二NR基站的同频干扰包括:32. The cancellation method according to claim 30, wherein, according to the interference cancellation information, the terminal, according to the interference cancellation information, cancels the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station comprising: 在接收信号不为多播或组播单频网络MBSFN子帧的情况下,所述终端根据干扰消除信息进行CRS消除干扰;In the case that the received signal is not a multicast or multicast single frequency network MBSFN subframe, the terminal performs CRS interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation information; 在接收信号为MBSFN子帧的情况下,所述终端不对邻小区进行CRS干扰消除;In the case that the received signal is an MBSFN subframe, the terminal does not perform CRS interference cancellation on neighboring cells; 在接收信号为全空子帧ABS的情况下,所述终端跳过该ABS的CRS干扰消除处理。When the received signal is an all-blank subframe ABS, the terminal skips the CRS interference cancellation process for the ABS. 33.一种新空口基站,包括:33. A new air interface base station, comprising: 接收单元,用于接收长期演进LTE基站通过中继节点发来的小区参考信号CRS和子帧的相关信息,所述LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署;a receiving unit, configured to receive the cell reference signal CRS and related information of the subframe sent by the long-term evolution LTE base station through the relay node, and the LTE base station and the second NR base station are deployed in the same site; 处理单元,用于根据所述相关信息,生成干扰消除信息;a processing unit, configured to generate interference cancellation information according to the relevant information; 发送单元,用于将所述干扰消除信息发送到终端侧,以便支持干扰消除能力的终端根据所述干扰消除信息消除所述LTE基站对所述第二NR基站的同频干扰。A sending unit, configured to send the interference cancellation information to the terminal side, so that the terminal supporting the interference cancellation capability cancels the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information. 34.一种终端,包括:34. A terminal comprising: 接收单元,用于接收第一新空口NR基站发送来的干扰消除信息,所述干扰消除信息为第一NR基站根据接收的长期演进LTE基站通过中继节点发来的小区参考信号CRS和子帧的相关信息生成;The receiving unit is configured to receive the interference cancellation information sent by the first new air interface NR base station, where the interference cancellation information is the cell reference signal CRS and subframe sent by the first NR base station according to the received long-term evolution LTE base station through the relay node. related information generation; 处理单元,用于根据所述干扰消除信息,消除LTE基站对所述第二NR基站的同频干扰,所述LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。and a processing unit, configured to eliminate the co-channel interference of the LTE base station to the second NR base station according to the interference cancellation information, and the LTE base station and the second NR base station are deployed in the same site. 35.一种同频干扰的消除系统,包括:35. A system for eliminating co-channel interference, comprising: 新空口基站,作为第一新空口NR基站用于执行权利要求1-21任一项所述的同频干扰的消除方法;A new air interface base station, used as the first new air interface NR base station to perform the method for eliminating co-channel interference according to any one of claims 1-21; 终端,用于执行权利要求22-32任一项所述的同频干扰的消除方法;A terminal for performing the method for eliminating co-channel interference according to any one of claims 22-32; 中继节点,用于向第一NR基站转发长期演进LTE基站通发来的小区参考信号CRS和子帧的相关信息,所述LTE基站与第二NR基站共站部署。The relay node is configured to forward to the first NR base station the cell reference signal CRS and related information of the subframes sent by the long-term evolution LTE base station, where the LTE base station and the second NR base station are co-located and deployed. 36.根据权利要求35所述的消除系统,其中,36. The cancellation system of claim 35, wherein, 所述中继节点为认证管理功能AMF实体,将所述第一NR基站发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息发送给相应的移动性管理MME实体,所述MME实体根据相应的LTE基站的标识,生成请求内容信息并发送给所述相应的LTE基站,所述LTE基站根据所述请求内容信息,生成所述响应信息并转发给所述AMF实体,所述AMF实体,将响应信息发送给所述第一NR基站。The relay node is an authentication management function AMF entity, and sends the request information of the CRS and subframe related information sent by the first NR base station to the corresponding mobility management MME entity, and the MME entity is based on the corresponding LTE base station. The identifier of the request content is generated and sent to the corresponding LTE base station, and the LTE base station generates the response information according to the request content information and forwards it to the AMF entity, and the AMF entity sends the response information to the first NR base station. 37.根据权利要求35所述的消除系统,其中,37. The cancellation system of claim 35, wherein, 所述中继节点为所述第二NR基站,根据所述第一NR基站发来的CRS和子帧的相关信息的请求信息,确定相应的LTE基站的CRS和子帧的相关信息,通过Xn接口消息中的无线接入网节点配置更新响应中的演进通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网E-URAN邻区配置信息,将所述相关信息作为所述响应信息发送给所述第一NR基站。The relay node is the second NR base station, and determines the CRS and subframe related information of the corresponding LTE base station according to the request information for the CRS and subframe related information sent by the first NR base station, and uses the Xn interface message. The radio access network node in the configuration update response E-URAN neighbor cell configuration information in the Evolved Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network, and sends the relevant information as the response information to the first NR base station. 38.一种同频干扰的消除装置,包括:38. A device for eliminating co-channel interference, comprising: 存储器;和memory; and 耦接至所述存储器的处理器,所述处理器被配置为基于存储在所述存储器中的指令,执行权利要求1-21任一项所述的同频干扰的消除方法。A processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform the method for eliminating co-channel interference of any one of claims 1-21 based on instructions stored in the memory. 39.一种同频干扰的消除装置,包括:39. A device for eliminating co-channel interference, comprising: 存储器;和memory; and 耦接至所述存储器的处理器,所述处理器被配置为基于存储在所述存储器中的指令,执行权利要求22-32任一项所述的同频干扰的消除方法。A processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform the method for eliminating co-channel interference of any one of claims 22-32 based on instructions stored in the memory. 40.一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-21任一项所述的同频干扰的消除方法,或者权利要求22-32任一项所述的同频干扰的消除方法。40. A non-volatile computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method for eliminating co-channel interference according to any one of claims 1-21, or claims The method for eliminating co-channel interference according to any one of 22-32.
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