CN114594640A - Color-changing display lens and intelligent glasses - Google Patents
Color-changing display lens and intelligent glasses Download PDFInfo
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- CN114594640A CN114594640A CN202210264551.3A CN202210264551A CN114594640A CN 114594640 A CN114594640 A CN 114594640A CN 202210264551 A CN202210264551 A CN 202210264551A CN 114594640 A CN114594640 A CN 114594640A
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- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
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- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
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- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
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Abstract
The invention discloses a color-changing display lens and intelligent glasses. The color-changing display lens comprises a display layer, wherein the display layer is used for displaying pictures according to received display signals; the electrochromic layer is arranged on one side of the display layer and used for adjusting the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens according to the received driving signal; an adhesive portion provided between the electrochromic layer and the display layer, the adhesive portion being used to attach the display layer and the electrochromic layer; the bonding portion includes at least one first through hole in a direction parallel to the display layer. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens is adjusted according to the intensity of light rays in application scenes, so that a clear picture can be formed on a display layer in different application scenes, the adaptability of different scenes of the color-changing display lens is improved, and the visual experience of a target user is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of visual projection, in particular to a color-changing display lens and intelligent glasses.
Background
With the development of science and technology, technologies such as an Augmented Reality (AR) technology and a Mixed Reality (MR) technology have attracted more and more people, and smart glasses are widely used. The existing intelligent glasses can influence the visual experience of a user when the light is strong or weak.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a color-changing display lens and intelligent glasses, and aims to solve the problem that visual experience of a target user is poor when the intelligent glasses are strong in light or weak in light.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a color changing display lens comprising:
the display layer is used for forming a display picture according to the received signal;
the electrochromic layer is arranged on one side of the display layer and used for adjusting the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens according to the received driving signal;
an adhesive portion provided between the electrochromic layer and the display layer, the adhesive portion being used to attach the display layer and the electrochromic layer;
the bonding portion includes at least one first through hole in a direction parallel to the display layer.
Optionally, the bonding portion is disposed in a frame region of the display layer.
Optionally, the number of the first through holes is even;
optionally, the plurality of first through holes are symmetrically arranged.
Optionally, the color changing display lens further comprises:
and the protective layer is arranged on one side of the display layer, which is far away from the electrochromic layer, and is used for protecting the display layer.
Optionally, the material of the protective layer comprises glass or resin.
Optionally, the protective layer includes:
a second through hole at least partially facing and passing the coupled-in image light.
Optionally, the second through hole is disposed at an edge of the color-changing display lens, and faces and totally passes through the coupled-in image light.
Optionally, the display layer comprises an optical waveguide.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided smart glasses including: the color-changing display lens and the mirror frame are provided by the first aspect;
the color-changing display lens is arranged in the lens frame, and the lens frame is used for fixing the color-changing display lens; the electrochromic layer of the color-changing display lens is arranged on the side remote from the display layer on which the image light is coupled out.
Optionally, the smart glasses further include:
the input module is used for receiving a light transmittance adjusting instruction;
and the control module is respectively electrically connected with the input module and the color-changing display lens, and is used for generating a driving signal according to the light transmittance adjusting instruction, and the driving signal is used for controlling the color-changing display lens to display pictures and adjusting the light transmittance.
Optionally, the smart glasses further include:
the light engine is arranged on the mirror frame, at least partially corresponds to the second through hole of the color-changing display lens, and the light engine is used for projecting light to the display layer of the color-changing display lens.
Optionally, the light engine includes at least one Micro display device selected from Micro-LEDs, Micro-OLEDs, laser-integrated Micro-mirror scanning LBS, LCOS, DLP, and silicon-based OLEDs.
Optionally, the input module includes:
at least one of the induction module, the key module, the touch module and the voice module;
the sensing module comprises a camera or a photoreceptor;
the key module comprises a key device;
the voice module comprises a sound pickup;
the touch module comprises a touch pad.
Optionally, the sensing module is configured to detect ambient brightness information;
the key module is used for judging user operation intention data according to keys operated by a user;
the touch control module is used for receiving gesture operation of a user, converting the gesture operation of the user into change of an electric signal through change of capacitance and outputting the electric signal of the gesture operation to the control module;
the voice module is used for picking up a voice instruction of a user;
the control module is used for generating a driving signal according to the light transmittance adjusting instruction; the light transmittance adjusting instruction comprises any one of environment brightness information, user operation intention data, gesture operation electric signals and voice instructions.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the display layer and the electrochromic layer are bonded into an integral structure by the bonding part, and the bonding part comprises at least one first through hole along the direction parallel to the display layer, so that the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens can be adjusted according to the intensity of light in an application scene, the display layer can form a clearer picture under different application scenes, the adaptability of different scenes of the color-changing display lens is improved, and the visual experience of a target user is improved.
It should be understood that the statements in this section do not necessarily identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor do they necessarily limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a color-changing display lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adhesive layer of a color-changing display lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another color-changing display lens provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another color-changing display lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another color-changing display lens provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6A is a schematic structural diagram of a pair of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another smart glasses provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another smart glasses provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a color-changing display lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adhesive layer of a color-changing display lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the color-changing display lens provided by the embodiment of the invention includes a display layer 1, where the display layer 1 is configured to form a display picture according to a received signal; the electrochromic layer 2 is arranged on one side of the display layer 1, and the electrochromic layer 2 is used for adjusting the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens according to the received driving signal; an adhesive portion 3 provided between the electrochromic layer 2 and the display layer 1, the adhesive portion 3 being used to attach the display layer 1 and the electrochromic layer 2; the adhesive portion comprises at least one first through hole 4 in a direction parallel to the display layer 1.
Specifically, in the display technology of the smart glasses, such as the AR glasses and the MR glasses, in a high-brightness scene, such as an outdoor scene in a clear daytime, insufficient brightness of the display unit of the smart glasses may cause the display screen to be invisible or unclear. In a low-brightness scene, for example, a scene with dark light, when the brightness of the display unit of the smart glasses is adjusted to be the lowest, the problem of unclear display image may also occur. The color-changing display lens provided by the embodiment of the invention can be arranged on the intelligent glasses, the intelligent glasses can output the image generated by the image source to the color-changing display lens, the color-changing display lens can receive the image formed by the image source, and the display layer 1 of the color-changing display lens forms image display according to the received image.
The electrochromic layer 2 can adjust the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens according to the received driving signal. When light is stronger, electrochromic layer 2 can reduce electrochromic layer 2's luminousness according to the drive signal that receives to reduce the light that sees through display layer 1, make display layer 1 form more clear picture, the target user can see the picture that display layer 1 shows clearly under the stronger scene of light. Wherein the driving signal can be generated according to the requirements of the target user. When light is weaker, the light transmittance of the electrochromic layer 2 can be improved according to the received driving signal, so that light penetrating through the display layer 1 is increased, the display layer 1 forms a clearer picture, and a target user can clearly see the picture displayed by the display layer 1 in a scene with weaker light.
Through set up bonding portion 3 between electrochromic layer 2 and display layer 1 for display layer 1 and electrochromic layer 2 can reliably laminate, make display layer 1 and electrochromic layer 2 can regard as the discolour display lens of integration, and the thickness of attenuate discolour display lens has alleviateed the weight of discolour display lens, is convenient for alleviate the whole weight when intelligent glasses use the shading function, reduces target user's the pressure of wearing.
In a direction parallel to the display layer 1, the bonding portion 3 comprises at least one first through hole 4, and the first through hole 4 can equalize the air pressure in the bonding portion 3 and the cavity between the display layer 1 and the electrochromic layer 2, so that the air pressure in the cavity between the bonding portion 3 and the display layer 1 and the electrochromic layer 2 is consistent with the atmospheric pressure in the environment where the color-changing display lens is located. Under the application scenes of different altitudes, the internal and external air pressures of the color-changing display lens are balanced, and the practicability of the electrochromic lens is improved.
According to the color-changing display lens provided by the embodiment of the invention, the display layer and the electrochromic layer are bonded into an integral structure through the bonding part, and the bonding part comprises at least one first through hole along the direction parallel to the display layer, so that the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens can be adjusted according to the intensity of light rays in application scenes, the display layer can form a clearer picture under different application scenes, the adaptability of different scenes of the color-changing display lens is improved, and the visual experience of a target user is improved.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the bonding portion 3 of the color-changing display lens provided in the embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the frame region of the display layer 1.
Specifically, on the one hand, set up like this can be better with showing layer 1 and electrochromic layer 2 bonding, improve the fastness to the bonding at the edge of showing layer 1 and electrochromic layer 2, promote the life-span of the display lens that discolours. On the other hand, the display area of the display layer 1 can not be shielded by the setting, and the visual experience of the target user is further improved.
Optionally, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another color-changing display lens provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 3, the number of the first through holes 4 of the color-changing display lens provided by the embodiment of the invention may be an even number.
Although not specifically defined, alternatively, the plurality of first through holes 4 are symmetrically arranged.
Optionally, the number of the first through holes 4 is even, and the plurality of first through holes 4 are symmetrically arranged, so that the air pressure in the cavity between the bonding part 3 and the display layer 1 and the electrochromic layer 2 can circulate conveniently, and the atmospheric pressure in the cavity between the bonding part 3 and the display layer 1 and the electrochromic layer 2 and the atmosphere in the environment where the color-changing display lens is located can be balanced as much as possible. On the other hand, the plurality of first through holes 4 are symmetrically arranged, so that the manufacturing is convenient, and the manufacturing process is saved.
Optionally, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another color-changing display lens provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 4, the color-changing display lens provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include: and the protective layer 5 is arranged on one side of the display layer 1, which is far away from the electrochromic layer 2, and the protective layer 5 is used for protecting the display layer 1.
For example, the protective layer 5 may be made of glass or resin.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the protective layer 5 is made of a resin material, and has a light weight and a good protective effect, so that the display layer 1 of the color-changing display lens is better protected, and the display layer 1 of the color-changing display lens can better realize image display, thereby further improving the wearing experience of a target user and prolonging the service life of the color-changing display lens.
Optionally, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another color-changing display lens provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, the protective layer 5 provided by the present embodiment may include a second through hole 6, where the second through hole 6 is disposed at an edge of the color changing display lens, and the second through hole at least partially faces and improves light transmittance by coupling in image light.
Specifically, taking AR glasses as an example, the image source of the AR glasses is a light engine, also called a light engine. The light of the light engine is projected to the display layer 1 of the color-changing display lens, and the light projected by the light engine passes through the second through hole 6, so that the problem that the light efficiency of the protective layer 5 is reduced due to the refractive index factor is avoided.
In some embodiments, the second through hole 6 is disposed at the edge of the color-changing display lens, facing and passing through the coupled-in image light completely, and has an optimal light transmittance, so as to prevent the light engine from being shielded by the protective layer 5. Set up like this and improve the guard action of inoxidizing coating 5 to display layer 1 on the one hand, on the other hand can guarantee that the optical efficiency of the light that the light engine sent is higher, guarantees that display layer 1's display effect is better, further improves target user's visual experience.
Alternatively, on the basis of the above-described embodiment, with continued reference to fig. 1, the display layer 1 may comprise an optical waveguide.
Specifically, the optical waveguide may transmit image light output from an image source of smart glasses such as AR glasses and MR glasses to a target area and may be incident on eyes of a user to form an image.
Optical waveguides include, but are not limited to, grating diffractive waveguides, geometric reflective waveguides.
Fig. 6A is a schematic structural diagram of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 6A, the principle structure of the optical waveguide AR is shown by taking AR glasses as an example. The coupled-in image light projected by the image source A enters the side edge of the optical waveguide C through the coupled-in structure B, is subjected to total reflection propagation in the optical waveguide, is transmitted to a position close to human eyes, changes the light direction through the coupled-out structure D and vertically enters the human eyes E to form an image.
For the grating diffraction waveguide, the coupling-in structure B and the coupling-out structure D are diffraction gratings with different parameters respectively; for a geometrically reflective waveguide, the incoupling structure B is a prism and the outcoupling structure D is a transflective film.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention. With reference to fig. 6A and fig. 6, the smart glasses 10 provided in the embodiment of the present invention include the color-changing display lens 20 and the frame 30 provided in any of the above embodiments, the color-changing display lens 20 is disposed in the frame 30, and the frame 30 is used to fix the color-changing display lens 20; the electrochromic layer 2 of the color shifting display lens 20 is arranged on the side facing away from the display layer from which the image light is coupled out, i.e. away from the eyes of the user, i.e. away from the direction from which the image light is coupled out.
Specifically, the electrochromic layer 2 is disposed on one side away from the target user, so that the transmittance of the electrochromic layer 2 can be adjusted as required, and the light obtained by the display layer 1 meets the visual needs of the target user. The display lens 20 that discolours is fixed through picture frame 30, because the display lens 20 that discolours forms for showing layer 1 and electrochromic layer 2 through bonding portion 3 integrated design for the thickness of the display lens 20 that discolours is thinner, and weight is lighter, is convenient for fix through picture frame 30, further improves target user's visual experience and wears experience.
Optionally, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another smart glasses provided in the embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the above embodiments, with reference to fig. 6 and 7, the smart glasses 10 may further include an input module 40, where the input module 40 is configured to input and receive a transmittance adjustment instruction; and the control module 50 is electrically connected with the input module 40 and the color-changing display lens 20 respectively, the control module 50 is used for generating a driving signal according to the light transmittance adjusting instruction input by the input module 40, and the driving signal is used for controlling the color-changing display lens 20 to display pictures and adjust the light transmittance.
Specifically, the user can input a light transmittance adjusting instruction of the required visual brightness through the input module 40 according to the preference of the user or the ambient brightness of the smart glasses, and the control module 50 can adjust the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens 20 according to the corresponding light transmittance adjusting instruction, so that the picture displayed by the color-changing display lens 20 can meet the requirement of the target user as much as possible.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment, with reference to fig. 6, the control module 50 may be a processor, a single chip microcomputer, an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a DSP (Digital Signal Processing), or the like.
It will be readily appreciated that the smart eyewear 10 may also include temples 110; the control module 50 is provided on the frame 30 or the temples 110. The input module 40 may include: at least one of the sensing module 60, the key module 70, the touch module 80, and the voice module 90; the sensing module 60 includes a camera or a photoreceptor; the key module 70 includes a key press; the voice module 90 includes a sound pickup; the touch module 80 includes a touch pad.
Specifically, the sensing module 60 may detect ambient brightness information, the key module 70 may determine user operation intention data according to a key operated by a user, and the touch module 80 may include a pressure or capacitive touch device. The touch module 80 may receive a gesture operation of a user, convert the gesture operation of the user into a change of an electrical signal through a change of capacitance, and output the electrical signal of the gesture operation to the control module 50. The voice module 90 may pick up a voice command of the user. The control module 50 may generate the driving signal according to any one of the light transmittance adjustment commands. The light transmittance adjusting instruction comprises at least one of environment brightness information, user operation intention data, gesture operation electric signals and voice instructions.
The sensing module 60, the key module 70, the touch module 80 or the voice module 90 can respond to the requirement of the target user and convert the requirement of the target user into an electric signal, and the control module 50 generates a driving signal according to the electric signal representing the requirement of the target user to control the color-changing display lens 20 to be colored at the target light transmittance. This arrangement may further satisfy the adjustment requirements of the smart glasses 10 by the target user.
Optionally, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another smart glasses provided in the embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 8, the smart glasses may include the collection module 100, the collection module 100 may be a camera or a photosensitive device, and taking the photosensitive device as an example, the photosensitive device detects light intensity data of an environment where the smart glasses are located, the photosensitive device receives the light intensity data and converts the light intensity data into an electrical signal, and the control module 50 receives the electrical signal and generates a driving signal according to the electrical signal. The intelligent glasses adjusting device can meet the adjusting requirement of a target user on the intelligent glasses, and can also perform active adjustment according to the ambient light intensity data under the condition that the target user is not adjusted, for example, the target user is not used to self-adjusting, inconvenient to adjust or cannot get to adjust, so that the visual experience of the target user is further improved.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiments, with reference to fig. 6 and fig. 8, the smart glasses 10 further includes a light engine 120 (also called optical engine, i.e. image source), the light engine 120 may be disposed on the frame 30, the light engine 120 corresponds to the second through hole 6 of the color-changing display lens 20, and the light engine 120 is configured to form and project light passing through the color-changing display lens 20.
Specifically, the Light engine 120 may include various types of Micro-display devices including, but not limited to, Micro-LEDs, Micro-OLEDs, laser-integrated Micro-mirror scanning LBS, LCOS (liquid crystal on silicon microdisplays), DLP (Digital Light Processing), silicon-based OLEDs, and the like. The second through hole 6 is disposed at the edge of the color-changing display lens 20, and can be at least partially coupled into the light engine 120 and directly face the light engine, so as to improve the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens 20 and avoid the influence of the low light transmittance of the protective layer 5 on the display effect of the light engine 120 on projecting light to the display layer 1. The protective effect of the protective layer 5 on the display layer 1 is improved on the one hand, the display effect of the display layer 1 can be guaranteed on the other hand, and the visual experience of a target user is further improved.
The second through hole 6 is at least partially opposite to the light engine 120, and for example, the projection of the second through hole and the coupling-in structure of the optical waveguide in the direction of the coupled-in image light partially overlaps or completely overlaps, and for example, the projection of the coupling-in structure of the optical waveguide in the direction of the coupled-in image light falls into the projection area of the second through hole.
It should be understood that various forms of the flows shown above may be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in the present invention may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, and are not limited herein as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved.
The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made in accordance with design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. A color changing display lens, comprising:
the display layer is used for forming a display picture according to the received signal;
the electrochromic layer is arranged on one side of the display layer and used for adjusting the light transmittance of the color-changing display lens according to a received driving signal;
the bonding part is arranged between the electrochromic layer and the display layer and is used for bonding the display layer and the electrochromic layer;
the bonding portion includes at least one first through hole in a direction parallel to the display layer.
2. Color changing display lens according to claim 1,
the bonding part is arranged in a frame area of the display layer.
3. Color changing display lens according to claim 1,
the number of the first through holes is even.
4. Color changing display lens according to claim 1,
the first through holes are symmetrically arranged.
5. The color changing display lens according to claim 1, further comprising:
the protective layer is arranged on one side, far away from the electrochromic layer, of the display layer and used for protecting the display layer.
6. Color changing display lens according to claim 5,
the material of the protective layer comprises glass or resin.
7. The color shifting display lens of claim 5, wherein the protective layer comprises:
a second through hole at least partially facing and passing the coupled-in image light.
8. Color changing display lens according to claim 7,
the second through hole is arranged at the edge of the color-changing display lens and is opposite to and totally passes through the coupled-in image light.
9. Color changing display lens according to claim 1,
the display layer includes an optical waveguide.
10. A smart eyewear, comprising: a color changing display lens according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and a frame;
the color-changing display lens is arranged in the lens frame, and the lens frame is used for fixing the color-changing display lens; the electrochromic layer of the color-changing display lens is arranged on the side far away from the display layer where the image light is coupled out.
11. The smart eyewear of claim 10, further comprising:
the input module is used for receiving a light transmittance adjusting instruction;
the control module is respectively electrically connected with the input module and the color-changing display lens, and is used for generating a driving signal according to the light transmittance adjusting instruction, and the driving signal is used for controlling the color-changing display lens to display pictures and adjusting the light transmittance.
12. The smart eyewear of claim 11, further comprising:
a light engine disposed on the frame, the light engine corresponding at least in part to the second through-hole of the color changing display lens, the light engine configured to project light onto the display layer of the color changing display lens.
13. The smart eyewear of claim 12,
the light engine comprises at least one Micro display device selected from Micro-LED, Micro-OLED, laser combined Micro-mirror scanning LBS, LCOS, DLP and silicon-based OLED.
14. The smart eyewear of claim 12, wherein the input module comprises:
at least one of the induction module, the key module, the touch module and the voice module;
the sensing module comprises a camera or a photoreceptor;
the key module comprises a key device;
the voice module comprises a sound pickup;
the touch module comprises a touch pad.
15. The smart eyewear of claim 14,
the sensing module is used for detecting the ambient brightness information;
the key module is used for judging user operation intention data according to keys operated by a user;
the touch control module is used for receiving gesture operation of a user, converting the gesture operation of the user into change of an electric signal through change of capacitance and outputting the electric signal of the gesture operation to the control module;
the voice module is used for picking up a voice instruction of a user;
the control module is specifically used for generating a driving signal according to the light transmittance adjusting instruction; wherein the light transmittance adjustment instruction comprises any one of environment brightness information, user operation intention data, gesture operation electric signals and voice instructions.
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