Medical rubber glove damage detection device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical consumable detection, and particularly relates to a medical rubber glove damage detection device.
Background
Medical gloves are well known to be disposable gloves used in medical examinations and procedures to help prevent cross-contamination between a caregiver and a patient, and are mainly of two types: examination gloves and surgical gloves, the size of surgical gloves is more accurate, the precision and sensitivity are higher, and higher standards have been reached, the examination gloves can be sterile or non-sterile, and the surgical gloves are generally sterile, besides medical science, medical gloves are also widely used in chemical and biochemical laboratories, medical gloves provide some basic protection against corrosion and surface contamination, and therefore, when the medical gloves are used, in order to prevent cross contamination between nursing staff and patients, the medical gloves cannot be broken and flawed.
However, the existing medical rubber glove damage detection device cannot remove wrinkles generated after clamping of the gloves during detection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a medical rubber glove damage detection device which can prevent rubber gloves from wrinkling after being clamped.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a damaged detection device of medical rubber gloves, includes the casing, the inside clamping chamber of having seted up of casing, the casing upside is equipped with the apron, the casing front side is equipped with the intercommunication lid, the intercommunication lid be used for put into gloves extremely the clamping intracavity, be equipped with L type frame, every on the lateral wall of clamping intracavity four sides be equipped with battery, magnetic sheet, every the magnetic sheet with the battery is connected and is equipped with the electric wire, the fixed block that is equipped with in clamping intracavity, the fixed being equipped with in inside of fixed block the slide bar, bilateral symmetry's slip is equipped with four sliding blocks on the slide bar, the fixed connecting rod that is equipped with of sliding block lower extreme, the fixed magnetic iron that is equipped with of connecting rod lower extreme, every the fixed sponge circle that is equipped with on the lateral wall of magnetic iron, magnetic iron with the cooperation of magnetic sheet electromagnetism attraction.
The magnetic iron and the magnetic plate can be matched in electromagnetic attraction to prop open and clamp the glove opening, so that the rubber glove cannot generate wrinkles after being clamped
Further, every is close to two the magnet is connected and is equipped with flexible piece, flexible piece is formed by two pole sliding combination, and two slide bars are equipped with articulated elements in the junction for flexible piece is when gliding, makes flexible piece carry out the rotation of certain radian.
Further, every the magnetic plate is the shape of quarter circle, four connect between the magnetic plate and be equipped with sealed the pad, and the sealed pad has rubber to make, and sealed pad receives extrusion force every after the magnetic plate is fixed the magnetic plate can be switched on and produce magnetism, every magnetism that the magnetic plate produced can adsorb magnetic iron, the fixed rubber circle that is equipped with of magnetic plate, the rubber circle with the fixed medical rubber gloves of sponge circle extrusion, the outside of the fixed medical rubber gloves of rubber circle.
Further, the rubber circle has rubber to make, the rubber circle has the elasticity of removal, the rubber circle receives difficult to produce the destruction to rubber gloves after the sponge circle extrusion, the rubber circle has stronger leakproofness for gloves are behind the clamping, are difficult for leaking gas in the outside of gloves.
Furthermore, each magnetic iron is made of iron, the magnetic iron has magnetic adsorption, the telescopic block can move and stretch along with the movement of the magnetic iron, so that the telescopic block is always pressed on the sponge ring, the sponge ring expands and extrudes the inner side of the rubber glove, the rubber glove cannot generate wrinkles after being clamped, meanwhile, the caliber of a pipeline through which gas enters the glove can be expanded, and the rubber glove can be conveniently filled with the gas.
Further, the sponge circle, sponge preparation for the sponge circle has stronger ductility, is difficult for being stained with rubber gloves simultaneously and glues for rubber gloves makes things convenient for the material loading clamping, and because the inboard of the rubber gloves is fixed to the sponge circle, consequently the leakproofness required is not high simultaneously with the access of unloading.
Furthermore, every the slide bar fixed connection is equipped with the connecting block, every the slide block with clamping intracavity hole plane connection is equipped with extrusion spring.
Further, the fixed guide plate that is equipped with of fixed block upside, the guide plate inclined plane with the fixed block through-hole is relative, the fixed fan that is equipped with of fixed block upside, the fan downside is equipped with the air inlet, be equipped with the dust removal net in the air inlet, the air inlet with clamping chamber right side wall fixed connection, the air inlet stretches out the clamping chamber, the fixed outlet duct that is equipped with of fan upside.
Further, be equipped with in the casing and detect the chamber, it is equipped with the support frame to detect the intracavity fixation, the support frame is fixed and is equipped with the breather pipe, the breather pipe with detect chamber left side wall fixed connection, the breather pipe stretches into the clamping intracavity, detect the intracavity and establish water, the breather pipe downside submerges, it is fixed to be equipped with the outlet to detect chamber rear side wall, it is equipped with the blow vent to detect the chamber upside, the blow vent can let in the clear water, the gas that the intracavity was detected in the blow vent can discharge, it is equipped with the glass board to detect fixed on the chamber right side wall, the glass board is made by clear glass, can have the device to observe the condition that detects the intracavity outward.
Firstly, opening a communicating cover, sleeving a glove on a sponge ring, starting a storage battery simultaneously, enabling electric ions in the storage battery to be transmitted to a magnetic plate through an electric wire, flowing back into the storage battery, generating current in the magnetic plate, enabling the magnetic plate to generate a magnetic field, so as to adsorb magnetic iron, enabling the magnetic iron to slide, enabling a sliding block to slide on a sliding rod through a connecting rod while the magnetic iron slides, and extruding an extrusion spring, so that the elastic potential energy of the extrusion spring is increased, enabling an expansion block to move and expand along with the movement of the magnetic iron while the magnetic iron slides, enabling the expansion block to be always pressed on the sponge ring, enabling the sponge ring to expand and extrude the inner side of the rubber glove, enabling the sponge ring to stretch the rubber glove, enabling the sponge ring and the rubber ring to extrude the medical rubber glove, enabling the medical rubber glove to be fixed, and enabling the rubber glove not to generate wrinkles after being clamped, the rubber gloves are prevented from being folded after being fastened and fixed to generate gaps, the airtightness of the device is reduced, errors exist in the detection degree of the damage of the medical rubber gloves, when the magnetic iron slides, the sponge ring is enabled to open the vent holes of the rubber gloves, the pipeline caliber of air entering the gloves is enlarged, the convenient air is convenient for filling in the gloves, the ventilation efficiency is enhanced, the device can enable the rubber gloves not to be folded after clamping, the rubber gloves are prevented from being folded after being fastened and fixed to generate gaps, the airtightness of the device is reduced, the detection degree of the damage of the medical rubber gloves has errors, the vent holes of the rubber gloves can be opened, the pipeline caliber of air entering the gloves is enlarged, the convenient air is convenient for filling in the gloves, and the ventilation efficiency is enhanced.
After the gloves have been installed and clamped, close the intercommunication lid, and with the intercommunication lid straining on the casing, prevent the gas leakage at intercommunication lid and casing junction, let in the clear water from the blow vent simultaneously, make the breather pipe submerge in the clear water, when and the clear water can not cross breather pipe level siphunculus bottom side, can open the outlet after having detected, make the clear water flow, prevent that the clear water is rotten, thereby make the surface of water muddy, and can't observe the detection, this device conveniently follows the trade to water, prevent that the clear water is rotten, thereby make the surface of water muddy, and can't observe the detection.
When the fan is started, the air outside the device is dedusted through the air inlet, enters the device through the air outlet pipe and is sprayed on the inclined plane of the guide plate, the air sprayed by the fan is not directly sprayed in the glove, the air pressure sprayed by the fan is prevented from being too high, the glove is prevented from being torn at the position, the air enters the glove through the through hole of the fixing block, the glove is expanded, when the glove is damaged, the glove leaks air, the air pressure in the lower side cavity of the clamping cavity is increased, the air enters the clean water in the detection cavity through the vent pipe and generates bubbles, the damage degree of the medical rubber glove is determined by the bubble generation amount, meanwhile, people can conveniently observe the bubble generation amount degree in the detection cavity through the glass plate, the convenience degree of detection is increased, meanwhile, the medical glove is prevented from being in direct contact with the clean water, and pollution cleaning and drying of the medical rubber glove are avoided, when gloves are not damaged, air bubbles are not generated in the clear water basically, the device can detect and judge the damage degree of the medical rubber gloves, meanwhile, the medical gloves are prevented from being in direct contact with the clear water, and pollution cleaning and drying of the medical rubber gloves are avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medical rubber glove breakage detection device.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the direction E-E in fig. 3.
In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. a baffle; 12. a fixed block; 13. an L-shaped frame; 14. medical rubber gloves; 15. a clamping cavity; 16. a cover plate; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. a vent; 19. a breather pipe; 20. a support frame; 21. a detection chamber; 22. a water outlet; 23. a communication cover; 24. connecting blocks; 25. a slider; 26. a connecting rod; 27. a magnetic iron; 28. a sponge ring; 29. a compression spring; 30. a storage battery; 31. an electric wire; 32. a magnetic plate; 33. a telescopic block; 34. a rubber ring; 35. a fan; 36. an air inlet; 37. a slide bar; 38. a support ring; 39. a glass plate.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the medical rubber glove damage detection device comprises a shell 10, a clamping cavity 15 is formed in the shell 10, a cover plate 16 is arranged on the upper side of the shell 10, a communication cover 23 is arranged on the front side of the shell 10, the communication cover 23 is used for placing gloves into the clamping cavity 15, L-shaped frames 13 are arranged on four side walls in the clamping cavity 15, a storage battery 30 and magnetic plates 32 are arranged on each L-shaped frame 13, each magnetic plate 32 is connected with the storage battery 30 and provided with an electric wire 31, a fixed block 12 is fixedly arranged in the clamping cavity 15, a sliding rod 37 is fixedly arranged in the fixed block 12, four sliding blocks 25 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rod 37 in a sliding mode, a connecting rod 26 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each sliding block 25, a magnetic iron 27 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each connecting rod 26, a sponge ring 28 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of each magnetic iron 27, and the magnetic iron 27 is in electromagnetic attraction fit with the magnetic plates 32;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, each adjacent two pieces of magnetic iron 27 are connected to form a telescopic block 33, the telescopic block 33 is formed by combining two rods in a sliding manner, and two sliding rods are provided with hinged hinges at the joints, so that the telescopic block 33 can rotate in a certain radian while sliding.
As shown in fig. 5, each magnetic plate 32 is in the shape of a quarter circle, a sealing gasket is connected between the four magnetic plates 32, the sealing gasket is made of rubber, each magnetic plate 32 can be electrified to generate magnetism when the sealing gasket is subjected to extrusion force generated after the magnetic plates 32 are fixed, the magnetism generated by each magnetic plate 32 can adsorb the magnetic iron 27, the magnetic plates 32 are fixedly provided with rubber rings 34, the rubber rings 34 and the sponge rings 28 extrude and fix the medical rubber gloves 14, and the rubber rings 34 fix the outer sides of the medical rubber gloves.
As shown in fig. 5, the rubber ring 34 is made of rubber, the rubber ring 34 has moving elasticity, the rubber ring 34 is not easy to damage the rubber glove after being squeezed by the sponge ring 28, and the rubber ring 34 has strong sealing performance, so that the glove is not easy to leak air outside the glove after being clamped.
As shown in fig. 4, each magnetic iron 27 is made of iron, the magnetic iron 27 has magnetic adsorption, the expansion block 33 can move and expand along with the movement of the magnetic iron 27, so that the expansion block 33 presses the sponge ring 28 all the time, the sponge ring 28 expands and extrudes the inner side of the rubber glove, the rubber glove does not generate wrinkles after being clamped, the caliber of a pipeline through which gas enters the rubber glove can be expanded, and the rubber glove can be conveniently filled with the gas.
As shown in fig. 5, the sponge ring 28 is made of sponge, has strong ductility, and is not easy to stick to rubber gloves, so that the rubber gloves are convenient to load and clamp, and can be stored and taken out with the rubber gloves, and meanwhile, the requirement on the tightness is not high because the sponge ring 28 fixes the inner side of the rubber gloves.
As shown in fig. 6, each sliding rod 37 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 24, and each sliding block 25 is connected with the inner hole plane of the clamping cavity 15 and is provided with a pressing spring 29.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a guide plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed block 12, the inclined surface of the guide plate 11 is opposite to the through hole of the fixed block 12, a fan 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed block 12, an air inlet 36 is arranged on the lower side of the fan 35, a dust removing net is arranged in the air inlet 36, the air inlet 36 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the clamping cavity 15, the air inlet 36 extends out of the clamping cavity 15, and an air outlet pipe 17 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fan 35.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a detection chamber 21 is arranged in the housing 10, a support frame 20 is fixedly arranged in the detection chamber 21, a vent pipe 19 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 20, the vent pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the detection chamber 21, the vent pipe 19 extends into the clamping chamber 15, water is arranged in the detection chamber 21, the lower side of the vent pipe 19 is submerged in the water, a drain outlet 22 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the detection chamber 21, a vent hole 18 is arranged on the upper side of the detection chamber 21, clear water can be introduced into the vent hole 18, the vent hole 18 can discharge the gas in the detection chamber 21, a glass plate 39 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the detection chamber 21, and the glass plate 39 is made of transparent glass, so that the condition in the detection chamber 21 can be observed from the outside of the device.
Firstly, the communication cover 23 is opened, the glove is sleeved on the sponge ring 28, the storage battery 30 is started at the same time, so that electric ions in the storage battery 30 are transmitted to the magnetic plate 32 through the electric wire 31, flow back to the storage battery 30, and generate current in the magnetic plate 32, so that the magnetic plate 32 generates a magnetic field, thereby adsorbing the magnetic iron 27, so that the magnetic iron 27 slides, the sliding block 25 slides on the sliding rod 37 through the connecting rod 26 while the magnetic iron 27 slides, and presses the pressing spring 29, so that the elastic potential energy of the pressing spring 29 is increased, while the magnetic iron 27 slides, the expansion block 33 can move and expand along with the movement of the magnetic iron 27, so that the expansion block 33 is pressed on the sponge ring 28 all the time, so that the sponge ring 28 expands to press the inner side of the rubber glove, so that the sponge ring 28 props up the rubber glove, and the sponge ring 28 and the rubber ring 34 press the medical rubber glove 14, the medical rubber glove 14 is fixed, so that the rubber glove does not generate wrinkles after being clamped, the rubber glove is prevented from generating gaps due to the wrinkles after being fastened and fixed, the tightness of the device is reduced, the detection degree of the medical rubber glove damage has errors, when the magnetic iron 27 slides, the sponge ring 28 opens the vent hole of the rubber glove, the caliber of the pipeline for the gas to enter the rubber glove is enlarged, the gas is convenient to fill the rubber glove, the ventilation efficiency is enhanced, the device can ensure that the rubber glove does not generate folds after being clamped, the rubber glove is prevented from generating gaps due to the folds after being fastened and fixed, and the sealing performance of the device is reduced, the detection degree of the damage of the medical rubber gloves has errors, the vent holes of the rubber gloves can be opened, the caliber of a pipeline for air to enter the gloves is enlarged, the air can be conveniently filled in the gloves, and the ventilation efficiency is enhanced.
After the gloves have been installed and clamped, close the intercommunication lid 23, and with the straining of intercommunication lid 23 on casing 10, prevent the gas leakage at the intercommunication lid 23 and the casing 10 junction, let in the clear water from the blow vent 18 simultaneously, make breather pipe 19 submerge in the clear water, when and the clear water can not cross 19 horizontal siphunculus bottom sides of breather pipe, can open outlet 22 after having detected, make the clear water flow, prevent that the clear water is rotten, thereby make the surface of water muddy, and can't observe the detection, this device is convenient to be with changing water, prevent that the clear water is rotten, thereby make the surface of water muddy, and can't observe the detection.
When the blower 35 is started, the air outside the device is dedusted through the air inlet 36, the air enters the device through the air outlet pipe 17 and is sprayed on the inclined plane of the guide plate 11, the air sprayed by the blower 35 is not directly sprayed in the glove, the air pressure sprayed by the blower 35 is prevented from being too high, the glove is prevented from being torn, the air enters the glove through the through hole of the fixing block 12, the glove is expanded, when the glove is damaged, the air leakage of the glove is caused, the air pressure in the lower side cavity of the clamping cavity 15 is increased, the air enters the clean water in the detection cavity 21 through the vent pipe 19 and generates air bubbles, the damage degree of the medical rubber glove is determined by the degree of the generated air bubbles, meanwhile, people can conveniently observe the degree of the generated air bubbles in the detection cavity 21 through the glass plate 39, the convenience degree of detection is increased, meanwhile, the direct contact between the medical glove and the clean water is prevented, and the pollution cleaning and drying of the medical rubber glove are avoided, this device does not basically can not produce the bubble when gloves are not damaged in the clear water, and this device can detect and differentiate the damaged degree of medical rubber gloves, prevents the direct contact of medical gloves and clear water simultaneously, avoids the pollution washing and the stoving of medical rubber gloves.
Compared with the prior art, the medical rubber glove damage detection device has the following advantages:
1. can make rubber gloves can not produce the fold after the clamping, prevent that rubber gloves from leaving the fold and producing the gap after fastening and fixing, reduce the seal of device for there is the error in the damaged detection degree of medical rubber gloves, can strut rubber gloves's air vent, enlarge the pipeline bore that gaseous enters into in the gloves, make things convenient for the packing in the gaseous gloves, strengthened the efficiency of ventilating.
2. The convenience is followed to water and is traded, prevents that the clear water is rotten to make the surface of water turbid, and can't observe the detection.
3. The damage degree of the medical rubber gloves can be detected and judged, meanwhile, the medical gloves are prevented from being in direct contact with clear water, and pollution cleaning and drying of the medical rubber gloves are avoided.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.