CN114593290A - A floating anti-dropping device for the female head of a quick-plug connector - Google Patents
A floating anti-dropping device for the female head of a quick-plug connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114593290A CN114593290A CN202210237213.0A CN202210237213A CN114593290A CN 114593290 A CN114593290 A CN 114593290A CN 202210237213 A CN202210237213 A CN 202210237213A CN 114593290 A CN114593290 A CN 114593290A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- female
- sleeve
- floating
- cavity
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L33/00—Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose-connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L33/00—Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose-connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
- F16L33/18—Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose-connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses characterised by the use of additional sealing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/22—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is maintained by means of balls, rollers or helical springs under radial pressure between the parts
- F16L37/23—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is maintained by means of balls, rollers or helical springs under radial pressure between the parts by means of balls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
Abstract
一种快插接头母头浮动防脱装置,解决现有技术存在的无法适用于无人自动化的繁琐插拔操作,液压装置内部的充液压力经常导致管路公头和母头连接部位弹开的情况,影响设备正常运行,生产安全性差的问题。包括与快插母头相连的浮动套管,浮动套管活动套接在快插母头的固定卡套上,浮动套管的上端设置有母头压盖,快插母头的胶管连接头经由母头压盖的中部通孔、伸出到浮动套管外部;固定卡套上端与母头压盖下侧之间设置有母头浮动空间,浮动套管下端与公头导向座固定相连。其设计合理,结构紧凑,可辅助完成液压管路的快速插接和断开,适用于自动化无人插拔操作,能够有效防止接头被内部压力弹开,使用安全可靠。
A floating anti-dropping device for the female head of a quick-plug connector, which solves the cumbersome plug-in operation that cannot be applied to unmanned automation in the prior art, and the liquid filling pressure inside the hydraulic device often causes the connecting parts of the male head and the female head of the pipeline to bounce off The situation affects the normal operation of the equipment and the production safety is poor. It includes a floating sleeve connected with the quick-plug female head, the floating sleeve is movably connected to the fixed ferrule of the quick-plug female head, the upper end of the floating sleeve is provided with a female head gland, and the hose connector of the quick-plug female head is connected via The middle through hole of the female gland extends to the outside of the floating sleeve; a female floating space is arranged between the upper end of the fixed ferrule and the lower side of the female gland, and the lower end of the floating sleeve is fixedly connected to the male guide seat. The design is reasonable and the structure is compact, which can assist in the quick plug-in and disconnection of hydraulic pipelines, is suitable for automatic unattended plug-in operation, can effectively prevent the joints from being bounced off by the internal pressure, and is safe and reliable to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于液压管路连接装置技术领域,具体涉及一种可辅助完成液压管路的快速插接和断开,适用于自动化无人插拔操作,能够有效防止接头被内部压力弹开,使用安全可靠的快插接头母头浮动防脱装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic pipeline connection devices, in particular to a device that can assist in the quick plugging and disconnecting of hydraulic pipelines, is suitable for automatic unattended plugging and unplugging operations, can effectively prevent joints from being bounced off by internal pressure, and is safe to use. Reliable push-in connector female floating anti-drop device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,一些具有即时断流、自封和快速插接连通效果的快插接头,大多采用旋转锁紧的结构方式,即:一插、一旋,完成接头连接锁紧;一旋、一拔,完成接头断开和管路自封。这种传统的结构,虽然其连接动作相对简单,但是,无法适用于无人自动化的繁琐插拔操作,难以满足自动化生产的使用需求。另外,在实际应用过程中,当液压缸内充满液体介质后,由于内部压力升高、经常导致管路的公头和母头连接部位弹开的情况发生,影响设备的正常使用和运行,生产安全性差。故有必要对现有技术的快插接头的防脱结构予以改进。At present, some quick-plug joints with the effect of instant cut-off, self-sealing and quick plug-in connection mostly adopt the structure of rotary locking, that is: one insertion and one rotation to complete the joint connection and locking; one rotation and one pull to complete the connection and locking. Coupling disconnected and tubing self-sealing. Although the connection action of this traditional structure is relatively simple, it cannot be applied to the cumbersome plug-in operation of unmanned automation, and it is difficult to meet the use requirements of automated production. In addition, in the actual application process, when the hydraulic cylinder is filled with liquid medium, due to the increase of internal pressure, the male and female joints of the pipeline often bounce off, which affects the normal use and operation of the equipment. Poor security. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the anti-dropping structure of the push-in connector in the prior art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明就是针对上述问题,提供一种可辅助完成液压管路的快速插接和断开,适用于自动化无人插拔操作,能够有效防止接头被内部压力弹开,使用安全可靠的快插接头母头浮动防脱装置。The present invention is aimed at the above problems, and provides a quick plug-in connection and disconnection of hydraulic pipelines, which is suitable for automatic unmanned plug-and-pull operation, can effectively prevent the joint from being bounced off by internal pressure, and uses a safe and reliable quick-plug joint. Female floating anti-drop device.
本发明所采用的技术方案是:该快插接头母头浮动防脱装置包括与快插母头相连的浮动套管,其特征在于:所述浮动套管活动套接在快插母头的固定卡套上,且浮动套管的上端设置有母头压盖,快插母头的胶管连接头经由母头压盖的中部通孔、伸出到浮动套管的外部,并且,位于浮动套管内部的固定卡套的上端与母头压盖的下侧之间设置有母头浮动空间;所述浮动套管的下端与公头导向座固定相连。The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: the floating anti-dropping device of the quick-plug female head includes a floating sleeve connected with the quick-plug female head, and is characterized in that: the floating sleeve is movably sleeved on the fixed position of the quick-plug female head On the ferrule, and the upper end of the floating sleeve is provided with a female gland, and the hose connector of the quick-plug female head protrudes to the outside of the floating sleeve through the middle through hole of the female gland, and is located in the floating sleeve. A female head floating space is arranged between the upper end of the inner fixed ferrule and the lower side of the female head gland; the lower end of the floating sleeve is fixedly connected with the male head guide seat.
所述浮动套管包括套管主体,套管主体的内部设置有上端开口的母头浮动连接腔,套管主体的下端设置有公头插接腔,且公头插接腔与母头浮动连接腔相连通;所述母头浮动连接腔与公头插接腔之间设置有限位凸沿。以将快插母头的固定卡套活动插接在浮动套管的母头浮动连接腔内,并利用限位凸沿来限制住固定卡套下端的位置,且使快插公头经由套管主体下端的公头插接腔,插入到母头浮动连接腔内、与快插母头相接触。The floating sleeve includes a sleeve body, the interior of the sleeve body is provided with a female floating connection cavity with an upper end open, the lower end of the sleeve body is provided with a male plug cavity, and the male plug cavity is connected with the female floating connection cavity A position-limiting convex edge is arranged between the floating connection cavity of the female head and the insertion cavity of the male head. The fixed ferrule of the quick-plug female is movably inserted into the floating connection cavity of the female socket of the floating sleeve, and the position of the lower end of the fixed ferrule is limited by the limiting lip, and the quick-plug male is passed through the sleeve. The male head inserting cavity at the lower end of the main body is inserted into the floating connection cavity of the female head and contacts with the quick-plug female head.
所述母头压盖包括压盖主体,压盖主体的中部设置有连接头过孔,连接头过孔的周边、压盖主体上设置有若干组顶面连接孔,相应地,所述浮动套管的套管主体上端的套管顶面上设置有若干组压盖连接孔;母头压盖的连接头过孔的下侧设置有浮动限位凸缘,且浮动限位凸缘位于浮动套管的母头浮动连接腔上端的内部。以利用设置在顶面连接孔内的连接螺栓,将母头压盖定位连接在浮动套管的套管顶面上的压盖连接孔内,并通过母头压盖的连接头过孔下侧的浮动限位凸缘,来限制快插母头的固定卡套在母头浮动连接腔内、向上浮动的位置。The female gland includes a gland body, the middle part of the gland body is provided with a connecting head via hole, and the periphery of the connecting head through hole and the gland body are provided with several groups of top surface connecting holes. Correspondingly, the floating sleeve Several groups of gland connection holes are arranged on the top surface of the upper end of the sleeve body of the pipe; the lower side of the connecting head of the female gland is provided with a floating limit flange, and the floating limit flange is located in the floating sleeve The female header of the tube floats inside the upper end of the connection cavity. The female gland is positioned and connected to the gland connecting hole on the top surface of the casing of the floating sleeve by using the connecting bolt set in the connecting hole on the top surface, and the lower side of the connecting head of the female gland is passed through the hole. The floating limit flange is used to limit the position where the fixed ferrule of the quick-plug female connector floats upward in the floating connection cavity of the female connector.
所述母头压盖采用分体组装的结构形式。以利于装置的安装和拆卸,方便使用。The female head gland adopts the structural form of separate assembly. In order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the device, it is convenient to use.
所述公头导向座包括导向座主体,导向座主体的中部设置有圆柱形腔体,圆柱形腔体的上端设置有上端开口的套管连接孔,圆柱形腔体的下端则设置有下端开口的喇叭形腔体,且所述喇叭形腔体、圆柱形腔体和套管连接孔相互连通;所述导向座主体上还设置有导向座连接法兰。以将浮动套管与公头导向座上端的套管连接孔相连,并且,在快插接头相互插接的过程中,使经由下端开口的喇叭形腔体进入到圆柱形腔体内的快插公头被自动扶正,便于快插公头与快插母头的接触和插接。The male guide seat includes a guide seat main body, the middle of the guide seat main body is provided with a cylindrical cavity, the upper end of the cylindrical cavity is provided with a sleeve connection hole with an upper end opening, and the lower end of the cylindrical cavity is provided with a lower end opening The trumpet-shaped cavity is connected with each other, and the trumpet-shaped cavity, the cylindrical cavity and the sleeve connecting hole are connected with each other; the guide seat main body is also provided with a guide seat connecting flange. In order to connect the floating sleeve with the sleeve connection hole at the upper end of the male guide seat, and in the process of mutual insertion of the quick-plug joints, the quick-plug male is inserted into the cylindrical cavity through the trumpet-shaped cavity opened at the lower end. The head is automatically straightened, which is convenient for the contact and insertion of the quick-plug male head and the quick-plug female head.
所述套管连接孔的下端设置有套管定位孔,相应地,所述浮动套管的下端设置有定位插接头。以利用浮动套管下端的定位插接头,与公头导向座的套管连接孔下端的套管定位孔形成定位连接。The lower end of the bushing connection hole is provided with a bushing positioning hole, and correspondingly, the lower end of the floating bushing is provided with a positioning plug. The positioning plug joint at the lower end of the floating sleeve is used to form a positioning connection with the sleeve positioning hole at the lower end of the sleeve connecting hole of the male guide seat.
所述套管连接孔的内壁上设置有套管连接内螺纹,所述浮动套管的外壁上设置有导向座连接外螺纹,且导向座连接外螺纹的上部还设置有锁紧螺母。以通过导向座连接外螺纹将浮动套管固定连接在公头导向座的套管连接孔的套管连接内螺纹上,并利用锁紧螺母紧固住浮动套管的位置。The inner wall of the casing connection hole is provided with a casing connection inner thread, the outer wall of the floating casing is provided with a guide seat connection outer thread, and the upper part of the guide seat connection outer thread is also provided with a locking nut. The floating sleeve is fixedly connected to the sleeve connecting inner thread of the sleeve connecting hole of the male guide seat through the connecting external thread of the guide seat, and the position of the floating sleeve is fastened with a locking nut.
所述快插母头包括母头主体,母头主体朝向快插公头的一端设置有活动卡套,活动卡套的延伸端设置有固定卡套,且固定卡套与活动卡套之间设置有卡套压缩弹簧;所述母头主体的内部设置有母头腔体,母头腔体的两端分别设置有母腔体进液口和母腔体出液口,所述母腔体进液口处的公头插接腔内、活动卡套的外壁与固定卡套的内壁之间,活动设置有锁紧钢珠和限位挡圈;所述母腔体出液口处与胶管连接头相连;母头主体的母头腔体内设置有芯轴固定座,芯轴固定座上固定设置有沿母头主体轴向布置的母头芯轴,且母头芯轴的延伸端位于母腔体进液口处;所述母头腔体内部、母头芯轴的外侧,套设有限位芯套,限位芯套与芯轴固定座之间设置有限位压缩弹簧;所述限位芯套的外侧、母腔体进液口处还套设有移动芯套,所述移动芯套与母头主体之间设置有移动压缩弹簧。以通过快插公头的公头插接凸头与快插母头的移动芯套的相互挤压接触,来驱使限位芯套与母头芯轴分离开启;同时,利用快插公头的公头阀芯与快插母头的母头芯轴的相互挤压接触,驱使母头芯轴带动母头主体以及活动卡套与固定卡套产生相对移动,且公头插接凸头外侧的锁紧卡槽与公头插接腔内活动设置的锁紧钢珠相卡接;进而连通公头腔体和母头腔体、使液体介质流通,实现液压管路的连接。The quick-plug female head includes a female head body, one end of the female head body facing the quick-plug male head is provided with a movable ferrule, an extension end of the movable ferrule is provided with a fixed ferrule, and a fixed ferrule is arranged between the fixed ferrule and the movable ferrule There is a ferrule compression spring; the inside of the female head body is provided with a female head cavity, and both ends of the female head cavity are respectively provided with a female cavity liquid inlet and a female cavity liquid outlet, the female cavity inlet The male head at the liquid port is inserted into the cavity, and between the outer wall of the movable ferrule and the inner wall of the fixed ferrule, a locking steel ball and a limit ring are movably arranged; the liquid outlet of the female cavity is connected with the hose connector A mandrel fixing seat is arranged in the female head cavity of the female head main body, the mandrel fixing seat is fixedly arranged with a female head mandrel axially arranged along the female head main body, and the extension end of the female head mandrel is located in the inlet of the female head body. At the liquid port; inside the female head cavity and outside the female head mandrel, a limit core sleeve is set, and a limit compression spring is arranged between the limit core sleeve and the mandrel fixing seat; the limit core sleeve is A movable core sleeve is also sleeved on the outer side and at the liquid inlet of the mother cavity, and a movable compression spring is arranged between the movable core sleeve and the main body of the female head. Through the mutual extrusion contact between the male plug male head of the quick plug and the movable core sleeve of the quick plug female, the limiting core sleeve and the female mandrel are driven to separate and open; The mutual extrusion contact between the male head valve core and the female head mandrel of the quick-plug female head drives the female head mandrel to drive the female head main body and the movable ferrule and the fixed ferrule to move relative to each other, and the male head is inserted into the outer side of the convex head. The locking slot is connected with the locking steel ball movably arranged in the plug-in cavity of the male head, and further connects the cavity of the male head and the cavity of the female head to make the liquid medium circulate and realize the connection of the hydraulic pipeline.
本发明的有益效果:由于本发明采用与快插母头相连的浮动套管,浮动套管活动套接在快插母头的固定卡套上,浮动套管的上端设置有母头压盖,快插母头的胶管连接头经由母头压盖的中部通孔、伸出到浮动套管的外部;位于浮动套管内部的固定卡套的上端与母头压盖的下侧之间,设置有母头浮动空间,浮动套管下端与公头导向座固定相连的结构形式,所以其设计合理,结构紧凑,在可实现接头自动插拔的固定母头结构基础上,增加浮动套管,使快插母头在轴线方向上能够适当的浮动,进而让快插母头在与快插公头插接、以及供液过程中,能够不受内部液体介质压力的影响、保持锁紧状态。并且,在供液结束、公头和母头断开连接时,可迅速完成断流和密封,防止管路内液体介质的外泄。该快插接头母头浮动防脱装置可辅助完成液压管路的快速插接和断开,适用于自动化无人插拔操作,能够有效防止接头被内部压力弹开,使用安全可靠;其可应用在包括煤矿井下支护装置的自动化搬运领域在内的各类工程机械行业当中。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: because the present invention adopts the floating sleeve connected with the quick-plug female head, the floating sleeve is movably connected to the fixed ferrule of the quick-plug female head, and the upper end of the floating sleeve is provided with a female head gland, The hose connector of the quick-plug female head protrudes to the outside of the floating sleeve through the middle through hole of the female head gland; located between the upper end of the fixed ferrule inside the floating sleeve and the lower side of the female head gland, set There is a floating space for the female head, and the lower end of the floating sleeve is fixedly connected to the male guide seat, so the design is reasonable and the structure is compact. The quick-plug female head can float properly in the axial direction, so that the quick-plug female head can be kept in a locked state without being affected by the pressure of the internal liquid medium during the plug-in connection with the quick-plug male head and the liquid supply process. Moreover, when the liquid supply ends and the male head and the female head are disconnected, the current interruption and sealing can be quickly completed to prevent the leakage of the liquid medium in the pipeline. The floating anti-dropping device of the female head of the push-in connector can assist in the quick plug-in and disconnection of the hydraulic pipeline, and is suitable for automatic unmanned plug-in operation. In various construction machinery industries including the automatic handling of coal mine support devices.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一种结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2是图1中的公头导向座的一种结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the male guide seat in FIG. 1 .
图3是图1中的浮动套管的一种结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the floating sleeve in FIG. 1 .
图4是图3的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a plan view of FIG. 3 .
图5是图1中的母头压盖(分体组装结构)的一种结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the female head gland (separate assembly structure) in FIG. 1 .
图6是图5的仰视图。FIG. 6 is a bottom view of FIG. 5 .
图7是图1中的快插母头的一种结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the quick-connect female header in FIG. 1 .
图8是图1中的快插公头向上移动、快插公头与快插母头下端相接触的一种动作状态示意图。8 is a schematic diagram of an action state in which the quick-plug male head in FIG. 1 moves upward and the quick-plug male head contacts the lower end of the quick-plug female head.
图9是图8中的快插公头继续向上移动、快插公头推动快插母头一同向上移动距离D的一种动作状态示意图。9 is a schematic diagram of an action state in which the quick-plug male head in FIG. 8 continues to move upward, and the quick-plug male head pushes the quick-plug female head to move up a distance D together.
图10是图9中的快插公头继续向上移动距离s、快插公头插接到快插母头内部的一种动作状态示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an action state in which the quick-plug male head in FIG. 9 continues to move upward by a distance s, and the quick-plug male plug is inserted into the inside of the quick-plug female head.
图中序号说明:1快插母头、2固定卡套、3胶管连接头、4公头导向座、5浮动套管、6锁紧螺母、7母头压盖、8母头浮动空间、9快插公头、10导向座主体、11圆柱形腔体、12喇叭形腔体、13套管连接孔、14套管连接内螺纹、15套管定位孔、16导向座连接法兰、17套管主体、18定位插接头、19公头插接腔、20母头浮动连接腔、21限位凸沿、22导向座连接外螺纹、23套管顶面、24压盖连接孔、25压盖主体、26顶面连接孔、27连接头过孔、28浮动限位凸缘、29活动卡套、30移动芯套、31限位芯套、32母头芯轴、33锁紧钢珠、34限位挡圈。Explanation of the serial number in the picture: 1 quick-connect female head, 2 fixed ferrule, 3 hose connector, 4 male head guide seat, 5 floating sleeve, 6 locking nut, 7 female head gland, 8 female head floating space, 9 Quick plug male head, 10 guide seat main body, 11 cylindrical cavity, 12 trumpet cavity, 13 sleeve connection hole, 14 sleeve connection inner thread, 15 sleeve positioning hole, 16 guide seat connection flange, 17 sets Pipe body, 18 positioning plug connectors, 19 male socket socket, 20 female floating connection cavity, 21 limit flange, 22 guide seat connection external thread, 23 casing top surface, 24 gland connection hole, 25 gland body , 26 top surface connection holes, 27 connection head via holes, 28 floating limit flanges, 29 movable ferrules, 30 movable core sleeves, 31 limit core sleeves, 32 female head mandrels, 33 locking steel balls, 34 limit retaining ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
根据图1~10详细说明本发明的具体结构。该快插接头母头浮动防脱装置包括与快插母头1相连的浮动套管5,浮动套管5由套管主体17构成,套管主体17的内部设置有上端开口的母头浮动连接腔20,套管主体17的下端设置有公头插接腔19,且公头插接腔19与母头浮动连接腔20相互连通。套管主体17的母头浮动连接腔20与公头插接腔19之间,设置有用于限制固定卡套2下端位置的限位凸沿21;进而将快插母头1的固定卡套2活动插接在浮动套管5的母头浮动连接腔20内,并利用限位凸沿21来限制住固定卡套2向下移动的位置。并且,使快插公头9经由套管主体17下端的公头插接腔19,插入到母头浮动连接腔20内、与快插母头1相接触。根据具体的使用需要,快插母头1可采用直通、弯头或三通等不同的结构形式。The specific structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 . The quick-plug female floating prevention device includes a
浮动套管5活动套接在快插母头1的固定卡套2上,且浮动套管5的上端设置有母头压盖7。母头压盖7由压盖主体25构成,压盖主体25的中部设置有连接头过孔27,连接头过孔27的周边、压盖主体25上,设置有若干组沿圆周布置的顶面连接孔26;相应地,浮动套管5的套管主体17上端的套管顶面23上,设置有若干组沿圆周布置的压盖连接孔24,套管顶面23上的压盖连接孔24与母头压盖7上的顶面连接孔26一一对应。母头压盖7的连接头过孔27的下侧设置有浮动限位凸缘28,且浮动限位凸缘28位于浮动套管5的母头浮动连接腔20上端的内部。从而,利用设置在顶面连接孔26内的连接螺栓,将母头压盖7定位连接在浮动套管5的套管顶面23上的压盖连接孔24内,并通过母头压盖7的连接头过孔27下侧的浮动限位凸缘28,来限制快插母头1的固定卡套2在母头浮动连接腔20内、向上浮动的位置。为了利于装置的安装和拆卸、方便使用,母头压盖7可以采用分体组装的结构形式,例如:两个相同的半圆环形组装结构(如图5和图6所示)。The
快插母头1下端的固定卡套2位于浮动套管5的母头浮动连接腔20内,且快插母头1上端的胶管连接头3经由母头压盖7的中部通孔、伸出到浮动套管5的外部。同时,位于浮动套管5内部的固定卡套2的上端与母头压盖7下侧的浮动限位凸缘28之间,设置有上、下浮动距离为D的母头浮动空间8。The fixed
浮动套管5的下端与公头导向座4固定相连。公头导向座4由导向座主体10构成,导向座主体10的中部设置有圆柱形腔体11;圆柱形腔体11的上端设置有上端开口的套管连接孔13,圆柱形腔体11的下端则设置有下端开口的喇叭形腔体12,且喇叭形腔体12、圆柱形腔体11和套管连接孔13同轴线相互连通。导向座主体10上还设置有用于与相关使用设备(例如:单元式支架顶梁)相连的导向座连接法兰16。公头导向座4得套管连接孔13的下端设置有套管定位孔15,相应地,浮动套管5的下端设置有定位插接头18;以利用浮动套管5下端的定位插接头18,与公头导向座4的套管连接孔13下端的套管定位孔15形成定位连接。而且,套管连接孔13的内壁上设置有套管连接内螺纹14,浮动套管5的外壁上设置有导向座连接外螺纹22,且导向座连接外螺纹22的上部还设置有锁紧螺母6;进而通过导向座连接外螺纹22将浮动套管5固定连接在公头导向座4的套管连接孔13的套管连接内螺纹14上,将浮动套管5与公头导向座4上端的套管连接孔13相连,并利用锁紧螺母6来紧固住浮动套管5的位置;同时,在快插接头相互插接的过程中,使经由下端开口的喇叭形腔体12进入到圆柱形腔体11内的快插公头9被自动扶正,便于快插公头9与快插母头1的接触和插接。The lower end of the floating
快插母头1由母头主体构成,母头主体朝向快插公头9的一端设置有活动卡套29,活动卡套29的延伸端设置有固定卡套2,且固定卡套2与活动卡套29之间设置有卡套压缩弹簧。母头主体的内部设置有母头腔体,母头腔体的两端分别设置有母腔体进液口和母腔体出液口,母腔体进液口处的公头插接腔19内、活动卡套29的外壁与固定卡套2的内壁之间,活动设置有锁紧钢珠33和限位挡圈34。母腔体出液口处与胶管连接头3相连。母头主体的母头腔体内设置有芯轴固定座,芯轴固定座上固定设置有沿母头主体轴向布置的母头芯轴32,且母头芯轴32的延伸端位于母腔体进液口处。快插母头1的母头腔体内部、母头芯轴32的外侧,套设有限位芯套31,限位芯套31与芯轴固定座之间设置有限位压缩弹簧。限位芯套31的外侧、母腔体进液口处还套设有移动芯套30,移动芯套30与母头主体之间设置有移动压缩弹簧。The quick-plug
快插公头9由公头主体构成,公头主体的内部设置有公头腔体,公头腔体的两端分别设置有胶管连接口和公腔体出液口。公头主体上、布置有公腔体出液口的一端,设置有公头插接凸头,公头插接凸头的外侧设置有锁紧卡槽。公头腔体内还固定设置有公阀芯导套,且公阀芯导套内伸缩设置有沿公头主体轴线方向布置的公头阀杆。公头阀杆的前端设置有带喷液孔的公头阀芯,并且,公头阀芯与公阀芯导套之间设置有公阀芯压缩弹簧。公头阀芯外侧与公头腔体前端的公腔体出液口内壁之间,还设置有密封件。进而通过快插公头9的公头插接凸头与快插母头1的移动芯套30的相互挤压接触,来驱使限位芯套31与母头芯轴32分离开启;同时,利用快插公头9的公头阀芯与快插母头1的母头芯轴32的相互挤压接触,驱使母头芯轴32带动母头主体以及活动卡套29与固定卡套2产生相对移动,且公头插接凸头外侧的锁紧卡槽与公头插接腔19内活动设置的锁紧钢珠33相卡接;以连通公头腔体和母头腔体、使液体介质流通,实现液压管路的连接。The quick-
该快插接头母头浮动防脱装置使用时,首先,将快插公头9连接在插拔移动机构上,并将供液的液压胶管连接在快插公头9的胶管连接口上;同时,把快插母头1的固定卡套2通过浮动套管5连接在公头导向座4上,公头导向座4通过导向座连接法兰16与相关使用设备固定相连;并利用液压胶管将快插母头1的胶管连接头3与液压驱动装置(例如:液压立柱)的进液口相连。当需要连接液压管路、为液压驱动装置供液时,通过插拔移动机构的运动,让快插公头9伸入到公头导向座4下侧的喇叭形腔体12内;并且,在经由下端开口的喇叭形腔体12进入到圆柱形腔体11内时,快插公头9将被自动扶正,快插公头9的前端面与快插母头1的母头芯轴32和移动芯套30端面相接触(如图8所示)。When the quick-plug female head floating anti-drop device is used, firstly, the quick-
随后,快插公头9继续沿轴向、向上移动,由于快插母头1的固定卡套2在浮动套管5的母头浮动连接腔20内具有浮动距离为D的母头浮动空间8,进而使得快插公头9推动快插母头1一同向上、移动至母头浮动连接腔20上端的母头浮动空间8由D变为0(如图9所示;此时,母头浮动空间8位于母头浮动连接腔20的下端)。之后,快插公头9继续向上移动时,快插母头1的固定卡套2与快插母头1的其余构件发生相对位移s;并且,当快插母头1内部的锁紧钢珠33落入到快插公头9前端的环形槽内时,接头的连接完毕(如图10所示)。此时,两端设备液压管路连通,可以供液。Subsequently, the quick-
充液过程中,依靠快插母头1的固定卡套2与浮动套管5之间的浮动结构,使其沿轴向的浮动量能够抵消内部压力升高所导致的接头沿轴向的微动量,确保在不施加外部力量的情况下,接头始终处于牢固连接的状态。充液完成后,插拔移动机构带动快插公头9向下移动,当浮动套管5的母头浮动连接腔20上端的母头浮动空间8再次由0变为D的时候,快插母头1的固定卡套2被母头浮动连接腔20下端的限位凸沿21限制住,成为相对固定的状态;然后,随着快插公头9继续向下移动,快插公头9与快插母头1瞬间断开连接,且快插母头1和快插公头9凭借其内部的弹簧结构、自动完成断流和密封。During the filling process, relying on the floating structure between the fixed
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210237213.0A CN114593290B (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | A floating anti-drop device for the female end of a quick-connect connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210237213.0A CN114593290B (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | A floating anti-drop device for the female end of a quick-connect connector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114593290A true CN114593290A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
| CN114593290B CN114593290B (en) | 2025-08-29 |
Family
ID=81818624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210237213.0A Active CN114593290B (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | A floating anti-drop device for the female end of a quick-connect connector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114593290B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116772009A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-09-19 | 厦门美王极速智能科技有限公司 | High-pressure anti-drop quick connector |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07243572A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-19 | Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp | Remotely handled connector |
| CN201462268U (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2010-05-12 | 东风汽车公司 | Self-centering quick-connect seal fittings |
| CN201529729U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-07-21 | 东莞明勖机械五金有限公司 | Closed height adjusting device of high-speed stamping machine tool |
| CN214744025U (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-11-16 | 沈阳天安特种机器人有限公司 | Take public head of quick connector of cleaning function |
| CN113983262A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-01-28 | 扎赉诺尔煤业有限责任公司 | Follow-up positioning device of engineering quick connector |
| CN216867841U (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-07-01 | 沈阳天安特种机器人有限公司 | Female head anticreep device that floats of quick connector |
-
2022
- 2022-03-11 CN CN202210237213.0A patent/CN114593290B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07243572A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-19 | Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp | Remotely handled connector |
| CN201529729U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-07-21 | 东莞明勖机械五金有限公司 | Closed height adjusting device of high-speed stamping machine tool |
| CN201462268U (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2010-05-12 | 东风汽车公司 | Self-centering quick-connect seal fittings |
| CN214744025U (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-11-16 | 沈阳天安特种机器人有限公司 | Take public head of quick connector of cleaning function |
| CN113983262A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-01-28 | 扎赉诺尔煤业有限责任公司 | Follow-up positioning device of engineering quick connector |
| CN216867841U (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-07-01 | 沈阳天安特种机器人有限公司 | Female head anticreep device that floats of quick connector |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116772009A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-09-19 | 厦门美王极速智能科技有限公司 | High-pressure anti-drop quick connector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114593290B (en) | 2025-08-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201462251U (en) | Socket-type force pipe connector | |
| CN102691845B (en) | A kind of floating junction assembly and floating female joint thereof | |
| CN102691844B (en) | Self-alignment connector assembly and self-alignment connector thereof | |
| CN102230542A (en) | Fixed core adapter valve and self-sealing adapter assembly using same | |
| CN101655176A (en) | Double-sealed rapid joint | |
| CN109268600B (en) | Quick clamping's pipeline connection structure | |
| CN102691843B (en) | Floating joint assembly and floating type male joint of floating joint assembly | |
| CN114593290B (en) | A floating anti-drop device for the female end of a quick-connect connector | |
| CN216867841U (en) | Female head anticreep device that floats of quick connector | |
| CN103162049A (en) | Anti-leakage female joint | |
| CN203517102U (en) | Flexible pipe connector | |
| CN217683751U (en) | Pipeline quick connector structure | |
| CN206708610U (en) | A kind of less leakage rate high life two-way quick disconnection device of plug with pressure | |
| CN107917297B (en) | Low-leakage-rate and long-service-life bidirectional under-pressure plug quick disconnect device | |
| CN217328945U (en) | Heat conduction oil quick-connection joint | |
| CN211623856U (en) | Series hydraulic transmission module without flow through | |
| CN221525809U (en) | Pipeline connecting piece | |
| CN206504039U (en) | A quick connection anti-detachment device for mud delivery pipeline | |
| CN109027666B (en) | A cylinder-driven high-pressure quick-fit joint | |
| CN216479522U (en) | Quick connecting piece of pipe tetrafluoro inside lining | |
| CN223895391U (en) | Oil pipe quick connector assembly for hydraulic switch machine | |
| CN220870314U (en) | Pipeline connection structure for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN211083217U (en) | Elastic self-centering pipeline connector | |
| CN218063854U (en) | A quick connector for pipeline | |
| CN223270857U (en) | Plug-in assembly |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |
