CN114592292A - Dyeing and drying process for super-soft cotton yarn - Google Patents

Dyeing and drying process for super-soft cotton yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114592292A
CN114592292A CN202210270149.6A CN202210270149A CN114592292A CN 114592292 A CN114592292 A CN 114592292A CN 202210270149 A CN202210270149 A CN 202210270149A CN 114592292 A CN114592292 A CN 114592292A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dyeing
cotton yarn
drying process
ultra
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210270149.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈武
周子人
周德安
胡芳慧
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Huarong Huayao Textile Co ltd
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Huarong Huayao Textile Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Huarong Huayao Textile Co ltd filed Critical Huarong Huayao Textile Co ltd
Priority to CN202210270149.6A priority Critical patent/CN114592292A/en
Publication of CN114592292A publication Critical patent/CN114592292A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • D06B3/09Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments as packages, e.g. cheeses
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • D06B23/042Perforated supports
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/24Means for regulating the amount of treating material picked up by the textile material during its treatment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dyeing and drying process of super-soft cotton yarns, which comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a dye, and putting the dye into a dyeing barrel; (2) placing the cotton yarn roll on a dyeing frame, and then placing the dyeing frame in a dyeing barrel to enable the fuel to submerge the cotton yarn roll; (3) enabling the dyeing rack to shake up and down, keeping the cotton yarn roll submerged by dye all the time in the shaking process, and keeping the shaking process for 2 hours; (4) lifting the dyeing frame, and draining for 30 minutes; (5) and taking down the cotton yarn roll, and putting the cotton yarn roll into a drying device for drying. Compared with the prior art, the cotton yarn dyeing machine can realize uniform dyeing of cotton yarns.

Description

Dyeing and drying process for super-soft cotton yarn
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dyeing and drying process, in particular to a dyeing and drying process of super soft cotton yarns.
Background
Cotton is one of the most important crops in the world, and has large yield, low production cost and lower price of cotton products. The cotton fiber can be made into fabrics of various specifications from light transparent voile to thick canvas and thick velveteen, and is suitable for making various clothes, furniture cloth and industrial cloth. Cotton fabric is fast and wear resistant, can be washed and ironed at high temperature, and cotton fabric is comfortable to wear due to rapid moisture absorption and removal. In order to improve the aesthetic appearance of cotton fabrics, it is often necessary to dye the yarns. In the prior art, cotton yarns are easy to be dyed unevenly due to technical defects. In view of this, the inventor of the present application has made intensive studies to obtain a dyeing and drying process for ultra-soft cotton yarn.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dyeing and drying process of super-soft cotton yarns, which can realize uniform dyeing of the cotton yarns.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a dyeing and drying process of super soft cotton yarn comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a dye, and putting the dye into a dyeing barrel; (2) placing the cotton yarn roll on a dyeing frame, and then placing the dyeing frame in a dyeing barrel to enable the fuel to submerge the cotton yarn roll; (3) enabling the dyeing rack to shake up and down, keeping the cotton yarn roll submerged by dye all the time in the shaking process, and keeping the shaking process for 2 hours; (4) lifting the dyeing rack, and draining for 30 minutes; (5) and taking down the cotton yarn roll, and putting the cotton yarn roll into a drying device for drying.
In a preferred embodiment, the dyeing stand comprises a support frame, a lifting cylinder and a bearing frame, the support frame comprises a first upright column, a second upright column and a cross beam, two ends of the cross beam are respectively connected with the upper ends of the first upright column and the second upright column, the lifting cylinder is mounted on the cross beam, and the lower end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with the bearing frame and used for driving the bearing frame to move up and down.
In a preferred embodiment, the bearing frame comprises a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a plurality of loop bars, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with a piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder, the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate is horizontally arranged, the loop bars are vertically arranged on the supporting plate, and the loop bars are sleeved with the cotton yarn rolls.
In a preferred embodiment, the cotton yarn rolls are arranged on the same loop bar in a penetrating manner, an elastic supporting and guiding element is arranged between every two adjacent cotton yarn rolls and comprises a guiding plate and an elastic supporting element, the loop bar penetrates through the guiding plate, the lower end of the elastic supporting element is arranged on the guiding plate, and the upper end of the elastic supporting element abuts against the bottom of the cotton yarn roll which is positioned on the upper side in the two adjacent cotton yarn rolls.
In a preferred embodiment, the resilient support is provided as a spring or as a resilient rubber pad.
In a preferred embodiment, the support plate is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the baffle is inclined from its central portion to the edge.
In a preferred embodiment, the connection rod includes a guide rod, a connection spring provided in the guide tube, and a guide tube into which the guide rod is inserted and to which the connection spring is connected.
In a preferred embodiment, an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the dyeing barrel, an attraction block is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the position of the attraction block corresponds to that of the electromagnet.
Compared with the prior art, the dyeing and drying process for the super-soft cotton yarn can efficiently realize dyeing and drying of the cotton yarn, the cotton yarn roll is continuously shaken in the dyeing process, the cotton yarn roll moves relative to fuel in the shaking process, so that dye is rapidly invaded into the cotton yarn roll, the cotton yarn is rapidly dyed, and a good dyeing effect is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the dyeing and drying process of ultra-soft cotton yarn according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dyeing barrel and a dyeing frame applied in the dyeing and drying process of ultra-soft cotton yarn.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view (first view) of a partial structure of a dyeing frame applied to a dyeing and drying process of ultra-soft cotton yarn according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view (second view) of a partial structure of a dyeing frame applied in the dyeing and drying process of ultra-soft cotton yarn according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic longitudinal section structure diagram of a connecting rod and a bearing disc of a dyeing frame applied in the dyeing and drying process of ultra-soft cotton yarn.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an elastic supporting and guiding member of a dyeing frame applied in the dyeing and drying process of ultra-soft cotton yarn.
In the drawings
A lift cylinder 1; a first upright 2; a second upright 3; a cross beam 4; a connecting rod 5; a guide rod 6; a connecting spring 7; a guide tube 8; a support disc 9; an attraction block 10; a weep hole 11; a loop bar 12; an elastic support deflector 13; a baffle 14; an elastic support member 15; a cotton yarn roll 16.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a dyeing and drying process for ultra-soft cotton yarn comprises the following steps: s1, preparing the dye, and putting the dye into a dyeing barrel; s2 placing the cotton yarn roll 16 on a dyeing rack, and then placing the dyeing rack in a dyeing tank so that the fuel submerges the cotton yarn roll 16; s3, the dyeing rack shakes up and down, the cotton yarn roll 16 is always submerged by dye in the shaking process, and the shaking process lasts for 2 hours; s4, lifting the dyeing rack, and draining for 30 minutes; s5, the cotton yarn roll 16 is taken down and put into a drying device for drying.
The dyeing drying process of super gentle cotton yarn of this embodiment, its dyeing that can high-efficiently realize cotton yarn is dried, at the in-process of dyeing for cotton yarn book 16 shakes continuously, and at the in-process of shake, cotton yarn book 16 moves for fuel, makes during the dyestuff invades cotton yarn book 16 fast, realizes the quick dyeing to cotton yarn, realizes good dyeing effect.
In order to realize the above-mentioned technological process and realize high-efficiency dyeing, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the dyeing rack comprises a support frame, a lift cylinder 1 and a bearing frame, the support frame comprises a first upright column 2, a second upright column 3 and a cross beam 4, two ends of the cross beam 4 are respectively connected with the upper ends of the first upright column 2 and the second upright column 3, the lift cylinder 1 is installed on the cross beam 4, and the lower end of a piston rod of the lift cylinder 1 is connected with the bearing frame and used for driving the bearing frame to move up and down. The cotton yarn roll 16 is arranged on the bearing frame, and the lifting oil cylinder 1 is utilized to realize the up-and-down movement of the bearing frame, so that the shaking process is realized.
Further specifically, bear the frame and include connecting rod 5, supporting disk 9 and a plurality of loop bars 12, the upper end of connecting rod 5 is connected the piston rod of lift cylinder 1, and the lower extreme is connected supporting disk 9, supporting disk 9 level sets up, a plurality of loop bars 12 are vertical to be located on the supporting disk 9, it is a plurality of 16 covers are located to cotton yarn book on loop bar 12, a plurality of loop bars 12 can set up very many cotton yarn book 16 to once only realize dyeing in batches.
Furthermore, in a plurality of cotton yarn rolls 16 passing through the same loop bar 12, an elastic supporting and guiding element 13 is arranged between two adjacent cotton yarn rolls 16, the elastic supporting and guiding element 13 comprises a guiding plate 14 and an elastic supporting element 15, the loop bar 12 passes through the guiding plate 14, the lower end of the elastic supporting element 15 is arranged on the guiding plate 14, and the upper end of the elastic supporting element abuts against the bottom of the cotton yarn roll 16 which is positioned on the upper side in the two adjacent cotton yarn rolls 16. After having set up elastic support water conservancy diversion spare 13, on the one hand, because elastic support water conservancy diversion spare 13 has certain elastic support effect, at the in-process of shake, can promote the shake range of cotton yarn book 16 to dyeing process is accelerated, on the other hand, because the setting of guide plate 14, at the in-process of draining, the dyestuff that the cotton yarn book 16 that the position leaned on from the top flows down along the upper surface of guide plate 14, can not infect the cotton yarn book 16 that the position leaned on from the bottom, thereby the bottom position of having avoided the dyestuff to pile up and cause the cotton yarn book 16 that the position leanon from the bottom to drain not enough.
In particular, the elastic support 15 is configured as a spring or an elastic rubber pad, and in this embodiment, is preferably configured as a spring.
In order to allow the fuel to fall down in time during the draining process, the support plate 9 is provided with a plurality of weep holes 11.
In order to improve the flow guiding effect of the flow guiding plate 14, the upper surface of the flow guiding plate 14 is inclined from the central part to the edge.
In order to further improve the shaking effect, the connecting rod 5 comprises a guide rod 6, a connecting spring 7 and a guide tube 8, the connecting spring 7 is arranged in the guide tube 8, the guide rod 6 is inserted into the guide tube 8 and is connected with the connecting spring 7. Under the structural arrangement, under the cooperation of the connecting spring 7 and the elastic supporting piece 15, the shaking amplitude of the cotton yarn roll 16 is effectively increased.
In order to further improve the shaking intensity, the bottom of the dyeing barrel is provided with an electromagnet, the bottom of the supporting plate 9 is provided with an attraction block 10, the attraction block 10 is made of a magnetic material, and the position of the attraction block 10 corresponds to that of the electromagnet. After having set up the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet attracts piece 10 mutually with attracting, bear the frame upward movement just at the beginning time, because the electro-magnet attracts the appeal between the piece 10, the supporting disk 9 can not leave the bottom of dyeing bucket immediately, coupling spring 7 is elongated gradually, elasticity constantly increases, after elasticity is greater than the electro-magnet and attracts between the piece 10 mutual appeal, the electro-magnet breaks away from with attracting piece 10 each other, in this moment, supporting disk 9 produces and beats, thereby produce comparatively violent shake, promote dyeing efficiency, power through the control electro-magnet can also realize the control to the shake range.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, in this document, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to not include the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the number.
The foregoing description of the embodiments is provided to facilitate an understanding and use of the invention and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the embodiments and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention based on the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The dyeing and drying process of the ultra-soft cotton yarn is characterized by comprising the following steps of: (1) preparing a dye, and putting the dye into a dyeing barrel; (2) placing the cotton yarn roll on a dyeing frame, and then placing the dyeing frame in a dyeing barrel to enable the fuel to submerge the cotton yarn roll; (3) enabling the dyeing rack to shake up and down, keeping the cotton yarn roll submerged by dye all the time in the shaking process, and keeping the shaking process for 2 hours; (4) lifting the dyeing frame, and draining for 30 minutes; (5) and taking down the cotton yarn roll, and putting the cotton yarn roll into a drying device for drying.
2. The dyeing and drying process of the ultra-soft cotton yarn as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dyeing frame comprises a support frame, a lifting cylinder and a bearing frame, the support frame comprises a first upright column, a second upright column and a cross beam, two ends of the cross beam are respectively connected with the upper ends of the first upright column and the second upright column, the lifting cylinder is mounted on the cross beam, and the lower end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with the bearing frame for driving the bearing frame to move up and down.
3. The dyeing and drying process of the ultra-soft cotton yarn as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bearing frame comprises a connecting rod, a supporting disk and a plurality of loop bars, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with the piston rod of the lifting cylinder, the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the supporting disk, the supporting disk is horizontally arranged, the loop bars are vertically arranged on the supporting disk, and the cotton yarn rolls are sleeved on the loop bars.
4. The dyeing and drying process of the ultra-soft cotton yarn as claimed in claim 3, wherein the elastic support guide member is arranged between two adjacent cotton yarn rolls and comprises a guide plate and an elastic support member, the loop bar penetrates through the guide plate, the lower end of the elastic support member is arranged on the guide plate, and the upper end of the elastic support member abuts against the bottom of the cotton yarn roll which is positioned on the upper side in the two adjacent cotton yarn rolls.
5. The dyeing and drying process of the ultra-soft cotton yarn as claimed in claim 4, wherein the elastic supporting member is a spring or an elastic rubber pad.
6. The dyeing and drying process of the ultra-soft cotton yarn as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of liquid leakage holes are formed in the supporting plate.
7. The dyeing and drying process of the ultra-soft cotton yarn as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper surface of the deflector is arranged in a manner of inclining from the central part to the edge.
8. The dyeing and drying process of the ultra-soft cotton yarn as claimed in claim 4, wherein the connecting rod comprises a guide rod, a connecting spring and a guide tube, the connecting spring is arranged in the guide tube, and the guide rod is inserted into the guide tube and connected with the connecting spring.
9. The dyeing and drying process of the ultra-soft cotton yarn as claimed in claim 8, wherein an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the dyeing barrel, an absorption block is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the absorption block corresponds to the electromagnet in position.
CN202210270149.6A 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Dyeing and drying process for super-soft cotton yarn Withdrawn CN114592292A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210270149.6A CN114592292A (en) 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Dyeing and drying process for super-soft cotton yarn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210270149.6A CN114592292A (en) 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Dyeing and drying process for super-soft cotton yarn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114592292A true CN114592292A (en) 2022-06-07

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CN202210270149.6A Withdrawn CN114592292A (en) 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Dyeing and drying process for super-soft cotton yarn

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117364369A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-09 泗洪中弘纺织有限公司 Cotton yarn dyeing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117364369A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-09 泗洪中弘纺织有限公司 Cotton yarn dyeing device
CN117364369B (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-02-13 泗洪中弘纺织有限公司 Cotton yarn dyeing device

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Application publication date: 20220607