CN114590532A - Large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator - Google Patents

Large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114590532A
CN114590532A CN202011393232.XA CN202011393232A CN114590532A CN 114590532 A CN114590532 A CN 114590532A CN 202011393232 A CN202011393232 A CN 202011393232A CN 114590532 A CN114590532 A CN 114590532A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
connecting sleeves
assembly
inclination
sleeved
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011393232.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹琪琪
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Wuxi Limte Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Wuxi Limte Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011393232.XA priority Critical patent/CN114590532A/en
Publication of CN114590532A publication Critical patent/CN114590532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
    • B65G17/126—Bucket elevators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • B65G47/38—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor  by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers
    • B65G47/40—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor  by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers by tilting conveyor buckets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00—Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator, which comprises a lifting mechanism, a displacement mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism; the displacement mechanism comprises a first sliding component and a second sliding component; the first sliding assembly comprises first sliding rods and first connecting sleeves, the two first sliding rods are arranged in parallel, two first connecting sleeves are sleeved on one first sliding rod, and the other two first connecting sleeves are sleeved on the other first sliding rod; the second sliding assembly comprises a second sliding rod and second connecting sleeves, the two second sliding rods are arranged in parallel and are respectively fixed on the two first connecting sleeves located on different first sliding rods, the two second connecting sleeves are sleeved on one second sliding rod, the other two second connecting sleeves are sleeved on the other second sliding rod, and the problem that in the prior art, the traditional bucket elevator cannot discharge materials at multiple points, and conveying efficiency is low is solved.

Description

Large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of material lifting equipment, in particular to a large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type lifter.
Background
The bucket elevator is a continuous material conveying machine, has the characteristics of simple structure, low energy consumption, convenient maintenance, small volume, small occupied area, small environmental pollution caused by closed conveying, flexible arrangement, strong adaptability and the like, is mainly applied to the transportation of powder, granular and small materials, and is widely applied to the industries of grain, chemical industry, medicine, mines, building materials, cement, ports and the like. The bucket elevator is mainly composed of traction member, load-bearing member (hopper) driving device, tension device, upper and lower rolling (or chain wheel) frame and cover shell, and in addition, it also has auxiliary devices of safety protection and electric control. The load-bearing component of the bucket elevator is a hopper, and the traction component is an adhesive tape or a chain.
In the process of conveying general materials, a conveying path has a horizontal direction and a vertical direction, the horizontal direction material transportation is realized by a belt conveyor or a buried scraper conveyor and other machines with horizontal direction motion characteristics, the vertical direction material lifting is generally realized by a vertical bucket elevator, a spiral elevator and other equipment, namely, at least two different types of conveying equipment are required to finish the material conveying together, the machine type is fixed, the loading and unloading points are fixed, multi-point unloading cannot be realized according to the loading and unloading requirements, and meanwhile, in the process of conveying, the number of related equipment is large, the number of links is large, and the natural conveying efficiency is low.
The problem that the traditional bucket elevator cannot discharge materials at multiple points to cause low transmission efficiency exists in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket elevator, which solves the problem that the traditional bucket elevator cannot discharge materials at multiple points in the prior art, so that the conveying efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator comprises a lifting mechanism, a displacement mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the displacement mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism and is connected with the lifting mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the displacement mechanism;
the displacement mechanism comprises a first sliding assembly and a second sliding assembly, and the second sliding assembly is arranged on the first sliding assembly;
the first sliding assembly comprises first sliding rods and first connecting sleeves, the two first sliding rods are arranged in parallel, the number of the first connecting sleeves is four, two first connecting sleeves are sleeved on one first sliding rod, the other two first connecting sleeves are sleeved on the other first sliding rod, and the four first connecting sleeves are rectangular arrays;
the second sliding assembly comprises a second sliding rod and a second connecting sleeve, the second sliding rod is arranged in parallel and is fixed on two first connecting sleeves located on different first sliding rods respectively, the number of the second connecting sleeves is four, the second connecting sleeves are sleeved on one of the second sliding rods, the number of the second connecting sleeves is two, the second connecting sleeves are sleeved on the other one of the second sliding rods, and the second connecting sleeves are rectangular arrays.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a support assembly and a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is arranged on the support assembly.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a fixed seat, two supporting columns and) pulleys, the fixed seat is arranged at the lower end of the first sliding rod, the two supporting columns are vertically arranged at the two ends of the fixed seat, and the two pulleys are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two supporting columns.
Preferably, drive assembly includes driving motor, capstan winch and connecting chain, driving motor locates on the fixing base, and be located two between the support column, the pivot of capstan winch with driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, the one end of connecting chain with capstan winch fixed connection, the other end of connecting chain is walked around the pulley and is passed through the rope and two the unified end of first slide bar is connected.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a material hopper and a turning assembly, and the discharging mechanism is connected with the turning assembly through a hinge.
Preferably, the upset subassembly includes bottom plate, servo motor and lead screw, the bottom plate is the cuboid structure, four apex angle departments of the bottom of bottom plate respectively with four second adapter sleeve fixed connection, the one end of hinge with the one end of material hopper is passed through the hinge links, servo motor locates the bottom plate is relative hinged connection's one end, the thread bush with the bottom swing joint of material hopper, and just right servo motor, the one end of lead screw with servo motor's output shaft fixed connection, the other end of lead screw is located inside the thread bush.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention comprises a lifting mechanism, a displacement mechanism and a discharging mechanism; the displacement mechanism comprises a first sliding component and a second sliding component; the first sliding assembly comprises first sliding rods and first connecting sleeves, the two first sliding rods are arranged in parallel, two first connecting sleeves are sleeved on one first sliding rod, and the other two first connecting sleeves are sleeved on the other first sliding rod; the second sliding assembly comprises second sliding rods and second connecting sleeves, the two second sliding rods are arranged in parallel and are respectively fixed on the two first connecting sleeves positioned on different first sliding rods, the two second connecting sleeves are sleeved on one second sliding rod, and the other two second connecting sleeves are sleeved on the other second sliding rod; the first connecting sleeve slides on the first slide bar to enable the discharging mechanism to move towards one direction, and the second connecting sleeve slides on the second slide bar to enable the discharging mechanism to slide towards the other direction, so that the discharging mechanism can move at multiple points to discharge, and the problem that in the prior art, the traditional bucket elevator cannot discharge at multiple points, and the conveying efficiency is low is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket elevator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural formula of the displacement mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging mechanism of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 2. a support pillar; 3. a connecting chain; 4. a pulley; 5. a first slide bar; 6. a first connecting sleeve; 7. a second slide bar; 8. a second connecting sleeve; 9. a discharge mechanism; 10. a winch; 11. a drive motor; 12. a base plate; 13. a servo motor; 14. a screw rod; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. a material hopper; 17. and (4) a hinge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket elevator comprises a lifting mechanism, a displacement mechanism and a discharging mechanism 9, wherein the displacement mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism and connected with the lifting mechanism, the discharging mechanism 9 is arranged on the displacement mechanism, the lifting mechanism is responsible for lifting the discharging mechanism 9, and the displacement mechanism is responsible for driving the discharging mechanism to move at multiple points;
the displacement mechanism comprises a first sliding component and a second sliding component, and the second sliding component is arranged on the first sliding component;
the first sliding assembly comprises first sliding rods 5 and first connecting sleeves 6, the two first sliding rods 5 are arranged in parallel, the number of the first connecting sleeves 6 is four, two first connecting sleeves 6 are sleeved on one first sliding rod 5, the other two first connecting sleeves 6 are sleeved on the other first sliding rod 5, the four first connecting sleeves 6 are in a rectangular array, and the first connecting sleeves 6 slide on the first sliding rods 5, so that the unloading mechanism 9 moves towards one direction;
the second sliding assembly comprises a second sliding rod 7 and second connecting sleeves 8, the two second sliding rods 7 are arranged in parallel, the two second sliding rods 7 are respectively fixed on the two first connecting sleeves 6 located on different first sliding rods 5, the number of the second connecting sleeves 8 is four, the two second connecting sleeves 8 are sleeved on one second sliding rod 7, the other two second connecting sleeves 8 are sleeved on the other second sliding rod 7, the four second connecting sleeves 8 are rectangular arrays, and the second connecting sleeves 8 slide on the second sliding rods 7, so that the discharging mechanism can move towards the other direction.
Wherein, lifting unit includes supporting component and drive assembly, and drive assembly locates on the supporting component.
Wherein, supporting component includes fixing base 1, support column 2 and pulley 4, fixing base 1 locates the lower extreme of two first slide bars 5, two vertical both ends of locating fixing base 1 of support column 2, two top of locating two support columns 2 respectively of pulley 4, drive assembly includes driving motor 11, capstan winch 10 and connecting chain 3, driving motor 11 locates on fixing base 1, and be located between two support columns 2, capstan winch 10's pivot and driving motor 11's output shaft fixed connection, the one end and the capstan winch 10 fixed link of connecting chain 3, pulley 4 is walked around and is held with two first slide bars 5 through the rope to the other end of connecting chain 3 and be connected, driving motor 11 rotates, it rotates to drive capstan winch 10, make connecting chain 3 coil on capstan winch 10, connecting chain 3 shortens, it promotes the height that needs to unload to construct to promote.
The discharging mechanism 9 comprises a material hopper 16 and a turning assembly, and the discharging mechanism 9 is connected with the turning assembly through a hinge 17.
Wherein, the upset subassembly includes bottom plate 12, servo motor 13 and lead screw 14, bottom plate 12 is the cuboid structure, four apex angle departments of bottom plate 12's bottom respectively with four second adapter sleeve 8 fixed connection, hinge 17's one end is passed through hinge 17 with the one end of material hopper 16 and is linked, servo motor 13 locates the one end that the relative hinge 17 of bottom plate 12 is connected, the bottom swing joint of thread bush 15 and material hopper 16, and just to servo motor 13, the one end of lead screw 14 and servo motor 13's output shaft fixed connection, the other end of lead screw 14 is located inside the thread bush 15, after the position of unloading is confirmed, servo motor 13 rotates, make lead screw 14 rotate, and then drive the upset of material hopper 16 and unload.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: during the use, driving motor 11 rotates, drive capstan winch 10 and rotate, make connecting link 3 coil on capstan winch 10, connecting link 3 shortens, it promotes the shedding mechanism to the height that needs to unload, first adapter sleeve 6 slides on first slide bar 5, make shedding mechanism 9 remove towards a direction, second adapter sleeve 8 slides on second slide bar 7, can make shedding mechanism remove towards another direction, after the position of unloading is confirmed, servo motor 13 rotates, make lead screw 14 rotate, and then drive the upset of hopper 16 and unload, the problem that exists traditional bucket elevator among the prior art and can not unload the multiple spot, lead to conveying efficiency to hang down is solved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket elevator is characterized by comprising a lifting mechanism, a displacement mechanism and a discharging mechanism (9), wherein the displacement mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism and is connected with the lifting mechanism, and the discharging mechanism (9) is arranged on the displacement mechanism;
the displacement mechanism comprises a first sliding assembly and a second sliding assembly, and the second sliding assembly is arranged on the first sliding assembly;
the first sliding assembly comprises first sliding rods (5) and first connecting sleeves (6), the two first sliding rods (5) are arranged in parallel, the number of the first connecting sleeves (6) is four, two first connecting sleeves (6) are sleeved on one first sliding rod (5), the other two first connecting sleeves (6) are sleeved on the other first sliding rod (5), and the four first connecting sleeves (6) are in a rectangular array;
the second sliding assembly comprises a second sliding rod (7) and a second connecting sleeve (8), the second sliding rod (7) is arranged in parallel, the second sliding rod (7) is fixed on the two first connecting sleeves (6) located on the different first sliding rods (5) respectively, the number of the second connecting sleeves (8) is four, the second connecting sleeves (8) are sleeved on one of the second sliding rods (7), the other two of the second connecting sleeves (8) are sleeved on the other of the second sliding rods (7), and the second connecting sleeves (8) are rectangular arrays.
2. The large-inclination multi-point discharging bucket elevator according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a supporting assembly and a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is arranged on the supporting assembly.
3. The large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket elevator is characterized in that the supporting component comprises a fixed seat (1), supporting columns (2) and pulleys (4), the fixed seat (1) is arranged at the lower ends of the two first sliding rods (5), the two supporting columns (2) are vertically arranged at two ends of the fixed seat (1), and the two pulleys (4) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two supporting columns (2).
4. The large-inclination-angle multipoint-discharging chain bucket elevator is characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (11), a winch (10) and a connecting chain (3), the driving motor (11) is arranged on the fixed seat (1) and is located between the two supporting columns (2), a rotating shaft of the winch (10) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (11), one end of the connecting chain (3) is fixedly connected with the winch (10), and the other end of the connecting chain (3) bypasses the pulley (4) and is connected with the unified ends of the two first sliding rods (5) through a rope.
5. The high-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator is characterized in that the discharging mechanism (9) comprises a material hopper (16) and a turning assembly, and the discharging mechanism (9) is connected with the turning assembly through a hinge (17).
6. The large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator is characterized in that, the overturning assembly comprises a bottom plate (12), a servo motor (13) and a screw rod (14), the bottom plate (12) is of a cuboid structure, four top corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the four second connecting sleeves (8), one end of the hinge (17) is connected with one end of the material hopper (16) through the hinge (17), the servo motor (13) is arranged at one end of the bottom plate (12) which is connected relative to the hinge (17), the threaded sleeve (15) is movably connected with the bottom end of the material hopper (16), and is opposite to the servo motor (13), one end of the screw rod (14) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (13), the other end of the screw rod (14) is positioned inside the thread sleeve (15).
CN202011393232.XA 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator Pending CN114590532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011393232.XA CN114590532A (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011393232.XA CN114590532A (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114590532A true CN114590532A (en) 2022-06-07

Family

ID=81812472

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011393232.XA Pending CN114590532A (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Large-inclination-angle multi-point discharging chain bucket type elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114590532A (en)

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