CN114588680A - Dirty suggestion structure of filter medium and filtration equipment - Google Patents
Dirty suggestion structure of filter medium and filtration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114588680A CN114588680A CN202210043321.4A CN202210043321A CN114588680A CN 114588680 A CN114588680 A CN 114588680A CN 202210043321 A CN202210043321 A CN 202210043321A CN 114588680 A CN114588680 A CN 114588680A
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 210000003454 tympanic membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/33—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/14—Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
- B01D35/143—Filter condition indicators
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a filter medium dirt prompting structure, which comprises: a filter element and a prompt component; the prompting component is provided with a movable part, one end of the movable part is communicated with the water inlet end or the water outlet end of the filter element, and the other end of the movable part is communicated with the water outlet end or the water inlet end of the filter element or the outside air; when the filter element is dirty, the pressure of the water inlet end rises or the pressure of the water outlet end drops to drive the movable part to move, so that a prompt for replacing the filter element is sent to a user. The invention also provides a filter device which is provided with the filter medium fouling prompt structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to water treatment equipment, in particular to filtering equipment.
Background
The water purifier can filter harmful substances in the water, purifies the water quality in the swimming pool, and this filtering work is exactly that spleen "filter core" of water purifier is accomplished, and the filter core is life, and in case the overdue water purifier of filter core life not only can not accomplish the water purification function, but also can release harmful substances in the past, if continue to soak in the swimming pool at this time, will play certain harm to the human body, consequently need in time change the filter core.
By way of search, patent publication No. CN208757088U discloses an indicator of the state of a filter element of a water purifier and a purified water supply system, including: fixed knot constructs, status indicator lamp and signal line, fixed knot constructs and is used for fixing the indicator, the status indicator lamp set up in fixed knot constructs's the outside, it is provided with filter core life pilot lamp, but it does not have the lamp that instructs filter core jam state, in some public places, because the user is more, the water purifier is often used, the filter core can block up a little fast so, the life-span of filter core will shorten a little relatively, and the quality of water in some areas is probably different, so can not only rely on the life of filter core to judge whether need change the filter core, consequently, need a water purifier filter core service state indicating device to satisfy people's demand.
In the current traditional water purification and filtration device, the prompts for replacing the filtration medium are mostly two types as follows:
1. the user periodically and automatically takes apart the filter medium to check the dirt condition, and the method is troublesome to operate and has low precision.
2. The user is reminded to replace the filter medium through the pressure gauge or the pressure sensor, and the precision of the method is high, but the product cost is increased more.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dirty filter medium prompting structure which is low in cost and convenient to use.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a filter medium contamination indicating structure, including: a filter element and a prompt component; the prompting component is provided with a movable part, one end of the movable part is communicated with the water inlet end of the filter element, and the other end of the movable part is communicated with the water outlet end of the filter element or the outside air;
when the filter element is dirty, the pressure of the water inlet end rises or the pressure of the water outlet end drops to drive the movable part to move, so that a prompt for replacing the filter element is sent to a user.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompting component comprises a shell, an elastic body, a valve core and an elastic bag; the valve core is arranged at the movable end of the elastic bag to form the movable part; one side of the elastic bag, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic bag and the valve core are arranged in the shell, one end of the elastic body is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the elastic body is abutted against the movable end of the elastic bag; the shell is also provided with an exhaust hole communicated with the atmosphere.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic body, wherein the valve core is movably arranged in the shell to form the movable part, one side of the valve core is communicated with the water inlet end, and the other side of the valve core is abutted against one end of the elastic body; the other end of the elastic body is fixed on the inner wall of the shell.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic bag; the valve core is arranged at the movable end of the elastic bag to form the movable part; one side of the elastic bag, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic bag and the valve core are arranged in the shell, one end of the elastic body is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the elastic body is abutted against the movable end of the elastic bag;
one side of the valve core, which is far away from the elastic bag, is communicated to the water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic body, the valve core is movably arranged in the shell to form the movable part, and one side of the valve core is communicated with the water inlet end and is abutted against one end of the elastic body; the other end of the elastic body is fixed on the inner wall of the shell;
one side of the valve core, which is far away from the elastic bag, is communicated to the water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell.
In a preferred embodiment: and the shell is provided with a display window for observing the position of the valve core.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic body; the valve core is arranged at the movable end of the elastic body to form the movable part; one side of the elastic body, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic body and the valve core are arranged in the shell;
one side of the valve core, which is far away from the elastic body, is communicated to a water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell;
the shell is provided with indicating pasters, and the indicating pasters with different areas are shielded when the valve core is positioned at different positions.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic body; the valve core is arranged at the movable end of the elastic body to form the movable part; one side of the elastic body, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic body and the valve core are arranged in the shell;
one side of the valve core, which is far away from the elastic body, is communicated to a water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell;
the valve core is provided with a magnet, and the shell is provided with a circuit board; the circuit board judges the position of the valve core through the relative position of the circuit board and the magnet, and sends a prompt signal.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompt signal is a light signal or a sound signal or an APP reminding signal of the intelligent terminal.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompt component comprises: a pull rod, a convex hull and a shell; the convex hull is connected with the pull rod in a swinging mode at an eccentric position; the shell is provided with a viewing window for viewing the position of the convex hull;
when the filter element is dirty, the two ends of the pull rod move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, and the convex hull is pulled to swing.
In a preferred embodiment: the convex hull is eccentrically provided with a first convex column, the pull rod is provided with a clamping groove matched with the first convex column, and the clamping groove extends along the direction vertical to the axial direction of the pull rod;
the convex hull is also provided with a second convex column at the axis, and the pull rod is provided with a abdicating groove along the self axial direction; when the convex hull swings, the second convex column moves in the abdicating groove, and the first convex column moves in the clamping groove.
In a preferred embodiment: the pull rod is connected with a reset elastic piece; when the two ends of the pull rod move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, the reset elastic piece is extruded to accumulate elastic reset force.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompting component comprises a pull rod, a dial plate and a shell; the casing is provided with a viewing window for viewing the relative position of the dial and the casing;
the pull rod is connected with the dial plate through a reversing piece, and the reversing piece is used for reversing the translation of the pull rod along the axial direction of the pull rod into the rotation of the dial plate around the axial direction of the dial plate;
when the filter element is dirty, the two ends of the pull rod move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, and the dial plate is driven to rotate.
In a preferred embodiment: the dial plate is provided with a cylinder movably matched with the pull rod; the reversing piece is a spiral guide rail arranged on the column body and a sliding block arranged on the pull rod; the sliding block is movably matched with the spiral guide rail.
In a preferred embodiment: the pull rod is connected with a reset elastic piece; when the two ends of the pull rod move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, the reset elastic piece is extruded to accumulate elastic reset force.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompting component comprises a tympanic membrane, a flow switch, a circuit board and a valve rod; one end of the valve rod is arranged in linkage with the convex surface of the tympanic membrane, and the flow switch is fixed on the valve rod; the circuit board is provided with a Hall element;
when the filter element is dirty, the convex surface of the tympanic membrane is flattened due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, and the valve rod and the flow switch are driven to move relative to the circuit board, so that the flow switch is matched with the Hall element.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompting component comprises a microswitch, a valve rod and an elastic piece;
one end of the valve rod is connected with the elastic piece in a linkage manner, and the other end of the valve rod is used for being matched with the microswitch; when the filter element is dirty, the elastic piece is extruded to drive the valve rod to move to the second position because of the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, so that the other end of the valve rod triggers the microswitch.
The invention also provides a filter device which is provided with the filter medium fouling prompt structure.
In a preferred embodiment: the suggestion subassembly sets up outside filtration equipment, and one side intercommunication filtration equipment's of suggestion subassembly water inlet, the other end passes through the hose and links together with filtration equipment.
In a preferred embodiment: the prompt component is arranged in the filtering equipment and is positioned below the filter element.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a filter medium dirt prompting structure, which is very visual and has low cost by arranging a movable assembly, and by utilizing the characteristic that the pressure of a water inlet end rises after a filter element is dirty, the movable assembly can be positioned at different positions before and after the filter element is dirty, and a user can judge whether the filter element is dirty and needs to be replaced by observing the position of the movable assembly.
2. The invention provides a filter medium dirt prompting structure, which can be provided with an indicating sticker or an induction circuit by utilizing the characteristic that a movable assembly is positioned at different positions before and after a filter element is dirty, thereby further facilitating a user to sense that the filter element is dirty and needs to be replaced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with preferred embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment 5 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention 5;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment 6 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention 6;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment 7 of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention 7;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the reminder assembly of the preferred embodiment 7 of the present invention before and after the filter cartridge is soiled;
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment 8 of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention 8;
FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the cueing assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention 8;
FIG. 19 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with preferred embodiment 9 of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of a pre-contamination cue assembly of the filter cartridge of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the reminder assembly after the filter cartridge has been soiled in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention 10;
FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of the pre-contamination cue assembly of the filter cartridge of the preferred embodiment 10 of the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the reminder assembly after the filter cartridge has been soiled in accordance with the preferred embodiment 10 of the present invention;
FIG. 25 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention 11;
FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view of the pre-contamination cue assembly of the filter cartridge of the preferred embodiment 11 of the present invention;
FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view of the reminder assembly after the filter cartridge has been soiled in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention 11;
FIG. 28 is an exploded view of the reminder assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention 12;
FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view of the pre-contamination cue assembly of the filter cartridge of the preferred embodiment 12 of the present invention;
FIG. 30 is a state diagram of a pre-contamination cue assembly of a filter cartridge in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention 12
FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge of the preferred embodiment 12 of the present invention after a insult notification assembly;
fig. 32 is a state diagram of the pre-filter-contamination reminder assembly according to the preferred embodiment 12 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like, are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected" may be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and a communication between two elements, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention specifically.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a filter media contamination indicator structure, including: the filter element 1 and the prompt component 2; the prompting component 2 is provided with a movable part, one end of the movable part is communicated with the water inlet end of the filter element 1, and the other end of the movable part is communicated with the outside air;
when filter core 1 takes place to be dirty, filter core 1 filter capacity descends, consequently the pressure of intaking the end rises, and the water pressure of intaking the end like this is greater than air pressure, drives the movable part and removes to changed filter core 1's position, the user only need observe the position of movable part, just can know current filter core 1 and whether need change because dirty, whole process is very direct-looking, and this scheme cost is very low.
In this embodiment, the prompting assembly 2 comprises a shell 21, an elastic body 22, a valve core 23 and an elastic bag 24; the valve core 23 is arranged at the movable end of the elastic bag 24 to form the movable part; one side of the elastic bag 24, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic bag 24 and the valve core 23 are arranged in the shell 21, one end of the elastic body 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 21, and the other end of the elastic body abuts against the movable end of the elastic bag 24; the housing 21 is also provided with an exhaust hole 211 communicating with the atmosphere.
When the filter element 1 is dirty, the filtering capacity of the filter element 1 is reduced, so that the pressure at the water inlet end is increased, pressure difference is formed at two ends of the valve core 23, the valve core 23 is pushed to move compressed air, and partial air enters the exhaust holes 211 to be exhausted, so that the valve core 23 can move all the time, and a user can intuitively find that the position of the valve core 23 is changed. And the valve core 23 extrudes the elastic body 22 when moving to accumulate the elastic reset force, when the user replaces the filter element 1, the water pressure at the water inlet end drops, and the valve core 23 can be reset to the initial position under the left and right of the elastic reset force.
In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the user to observe the position of the valve element 23, the housing 21 is provided with an observation window, and the user can conveniently observe the position of the valve element 23 through the transparent observation window.
In this embodiment, the valve element 23 is driven to move by the pressure rise of the water inlet end. The prompting structure can be arranged at the water outlet end, the valve core 23 is driven to move by the characteristic that the flow of the water outlet end is reduced after the valve core 23 is dirty, and the water pressure of the water outlet end is reduced, so that the water outlet end is simple to replace and is not described again.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the prompting assembly 2 includes a housing 21, a valve element 23 and an elastic body 22, the valve element 23 is movably disposed in the housing 21 to form the movable portion, one side of the valve element 23 is communicated with the water inlet end, and the other side of the valve element 23 abuts against one end of the elastic body 22; the other end of the elastic body 22 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 21.
The prompting component 2 comprises a shell 21, a valve core 23 and an elastic bag 24; the valve core 23 is arranged at the movable end of the elastic bag 24 to form the movable part; one side of the elastic bag 24, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic bag 24 and the valve core 23 are arranged in the shell 21, one end of the elastic body 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 21, and the other end of the elastic body abuts against the movable end of the elastic bag 24; one side of the valve core 23 far away from the elastic bag 24 is communicated to a water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell 21.
Example 2 differs from example 1 in that the elastomeric bladder 24 is eliminated.
Example 3
With reference to fig. 5 and 6, the reminder assembly 2 comprises a housing 21, a valve element 23 and an elastic bladder 24; the valve core 23 is arranged at the movable end of the elastic bag 24 to form the movable part; one side of the elastic bag 24, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic bag 24 and the valve core 23 are arranged in the shell 21, one end of the elastic body 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 21, and the other end of the elastic body abuts against the movable end of the elastic bag 24; one side of the valve core 23 far away from the elastic bag 24 is communicated to a water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell 21.
In this embodiment, the prompting component 2 is disposed between the water inlet end and the water outlet end, and pressure difference is formed by utilizing the characteristics that the pressure of the water inlet end rises after the valve core 23 is dirty and the pressure of the water outlet end falls. In this way the pressure difference is more pronounced and therefore the sensitivity is also higher.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, the prompting assembly 2 includes a housing 21, a valve core 23 and an elastic body 22, the valve core 23 is movably disposed in the housing 21 to form the movable portion, and one side of the valve core 23 communicates with the water inlet end and abuts against one end of the elastic body 22; the other end of the elastic body 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 21; the side of the valve core 23 away from the elastic body 22 is communicated to the water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell 21.
Example 4 differs from example 3 in that the elastomeric bladder 24 is eliminated.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the cue assembly 2 comprises a housing 21, a spool 23 and an elastic body 22; the valve core 23 is arranged at the movable end of the elastic body 22 to form the movable part; one side of the elastic body 22 far away from the movable end is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic body 22 and the valve core 23 are arranged in the shell 21; one side of the valve core 23 is communicated to a water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell 21; water flows out from the water outlet end through the valve core 23 from the water inlet hole, and the valve core 23 moves towards the water outlet hole under the action of water flow. According to the pressure difference between the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole, the valve core 23 can be positioned at different positions.
The shell is provided with an indicator sticker 25, and the indicator sticker 25 with different areas is shielded when the valve core 23 is located at different positions.
Through the setting of instruction sticker, can let the user judge the in service behavior of filter core 1 more directly perceivedly, set up different regions of sticker into different colours for example, if the green that exposes, then judge that filter core 1 still is in healthy state, if expose yellow region, then show that filter core 1 has a bit dirty, if expose red region then show that filter core 1 needs to be changed. This is a simpler and more straightforward approach.
Example 6
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, in the present embodiment, the cue assembly 2 includes a housing 21, a spool 23, and an elastic body 22; the valve core 23 is arranged at the movable end of the elastic body 22 to form the movable part; one side of the elastic body 22 far away from the movable end is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic body 22 and the valve core 23 are arranged in the shell 21, one end of the elastic body 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 21, and the other end of the elastic body 22 is abutted against the movable end of the elastic body 22;
one side of the valve core 23, which is far away from the elastic body 22, is communicated to a water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell 21;
the valve core 23 is provided with a magnet 26, and the shell 21 is provided with a circuit board 27; the circuit board 27 determines the position of the valve element 23 according to the relative position of the magnet 26 and sends out a prompt signal.
The prompt signal is a light signal or a sound signal or an APP reminding signal of the intelligent terminal. Therefore, a user can know whether the filter element 1 needs to be replaced without observing the valve core 23, and the replacement is more convenient.
This embodiment also provides a filter device having a filter media contamination indicator arrangement as described above.
Example 7
Referring to fig. 13 to fig. 15, the prompting component 2 in this embodiment includes: a pull rod 201, a convex hull 202 and a shell 203; the convex hull 202 is connected with the pull rod 201 in a swinging mode at an eccentric position; the housing 203 has a viewing window for viewing the position of the convex hull 202;
when the filter element is dirty, the two ends of the pull rod 201 move along the axial direction of the pull rod due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, and pull the convex hull 202 to swing. Thus, a user can know whether the filter element needs to be replaced due to dirt by only observing the position of the convex hull 202.
In order to realize the connection between the convex hull 202 and the pull rod 201, the convex hull 202 is eccentrically provided with a first convex column 2021, the pull rod 201 is provided with a clamping groove 2011 matched with the first convex column 2021, and the clamping groove 2011 extends along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the pull rod 201; the convex hull 202 is further provided with a second convex column 2022 at the axis, and the pull rod 201 is provided with an abdicating groove 2012 along the self axial direction; when the convex hull 202 swings, the second convex column 2022 moves in the receding groove 2012, and the first convex column 2021 moves in the clamping groove 2011.
In addition, in order to realize that the pull rod 201 can drive the convex hull 202 to automatically reset after the filter element is replaced, the pull rod 201 is connected with a resetting elastic element 204; when the two ends of the pull rod 201 move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, the reset elastic piece 204 is squeezed to accumulate elastic reset force. After the filter element is replaced, the pressure difference between the two ends of the pull rod 201 disappears, and the pull rod 201 automatically resets under the action of the reset elastic element 204, so that the convex hull 202 is driven to automatically reset.
In this embodiment, the restoring elastic member 204 may be an elastic body, or may be a flexible elastic bag.
Example 8
Referring to fig. 16 to 18, the cueing assembly 2 in this embodiment comprises a pull rod 201, a dial 205 and a housing 203; the case 203 has a viewing window for viewing the relative positions of the dial 205 and the case 203;
the pull rod 201 is connected with the dial plate 205 through a reversing piece, and the reversing piece is used for reversing the translation of the pull rod 201 along the self axial direction into the rotation of the dial plate 205 around the self axial direction;
when the filter element is dirty, the two ends of the pull rod 201 move along the axial direction of the pull rod due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, and the dial plate 205 is driven to rotate. The user can determine whether the filter element needs to be replaced due to contamination by penetrating through the relative position of the dial plate 205 and the observation window.
In order to realize the reversing effect, the dial plate 205 is provided with a column 2051 which is movably matched with the pull rod 201; the reversing pieces are spiral guide rails 2052 arranged on the column body and sliding blocks 2011 arranged on the pull rod 201; the slider 2011 is movably engaged with the spiral guide 2051.
In order to enable the dial plate 205 to automatically reset after the user replaces the filter element, the pull rod 201 is connected with a reset elastic element 204; when the two ends of the pull rod 201 move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, the reset elastic piece 204 is squeezed to accumulate elastic reset force. After the filter element is replaced, the pressure difference between the two ends of the pull rod 201 disappears, and the pull rod 201 automatically resets under the action of the reset elastic part 204, so that the dial 205 is driven to automatically reset.
In this embodiment, the restoring elastic member 204 may be an elastic body, or may be a flexible elastic bag.
Example 9
Referring to fig. 19-21, in this embodiment, the cueing assembly 2 includes a tympanic membrane 206, a flow switch 207, a circuit board and a valve stem 208; one end of the valve rod 208 is interlocked with the convex surface of the tympanic membrane 206, and the flow switch 207 is fixed on the valve rod 208; a Hall element 209 is arranged on the circuit board;
when the filter element is dirty, the convex surface of the tympanic membrane 206 is compressed due to the pressure increase at the water inlet end or the pressure decrease at the water outlet end, which drives the valve rod 208 and the flow switch 207 to move relative to the circuit board, so that the flow switch 207 is matched with the hall element 209.
This solution utilizes the characteristic that when the flow switch 207 and the hall element 209 are aligned, the hall element 209 will receive an electromagnetic signal, thereby identifying that the flow switch 207 is in different positions. However, when the hall element 209 receives the electromagnetic signal, it can be regarded that the filter element is dirty and needs to be replaced, and a prompt signal for replacing the filter element is sent. By arranging a plurality of hall elements 209, a variety of indications can be provided that the filter cartridge is clean, dirty, and must be replaced, depending on the position of the flow switch 207.
Example 10
Referring to fig. 22-24, the cue assembly 2 in this embodiment comprises a microswitch 210, a valve stem 208 and a return spring 204; one end of the valve rod 208 is linked with the reset elastic piece 204, and the other end is used for matching with the micro switch 210; when the filter element is dirty, the reset elastic element 204 is pressed to drive the valve rod 208 to move to the second position because the pressure at the water inlet end rises or the pressure at the water outlet end falls, so that the other end of the valve rod 208 triggers the micro switch 210.
Example 11
Referring to fig. 25 to 27, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 9 in that: in embodiment 9, the prompt component 2 is arranged outside the filtering device, one side of the prompt component 2 is communicated with a water inlet of the filtering device, and the other end of the prompt component is connected with the filtering device through a hose. In this embodiment, the prompting assembly 2 is disposed in the filtering device and located below the filter element.
Example 12
Referring to fig. 28 to 32, the present embodiment differs from embodiment 10 in that: in embodiment 10, the prompt component 2 is arranged outside the filtering device, one side of the prompt component 2 is communicated with a water inlet of the filtering device, and the other end of the prompt component is connected with the filtering device through a hose. In this embodiment, the prompting component 2 is disposed in the filtering device and below the filter element.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make insubstantial changes in the technical scope of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, and the actions infringe the protection scope of the present invention are included in the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. A filter media soiling cue structure, comprising: a filter element and a prompt component; the prompting component is provided with a movable part, one end of the movable part is communicated with the water inlet end or the water outlet end of the filter element, and the other end of the movable part is communicated with the water outlet end or the water inlet end of the filter element or the outside air;
when the filter element is dirty, the pressure of the water inlet end rises or the pressure of the water outlet end drops to drive the movable part to move, so that a prompt for replacing the filter element is sent to a user.
2. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompting component comprises a shell, an elastic body, a valve core and an elastic bag; the valve core is arranged at the movable end of the elastic bag to form the movable part; one side of the elastic bag, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic bag and the valve core are arranged in the shell, one end of the elastic body is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the elastic body is abutted against the movable end of the elastic bag; the shell is also provided with an exhaust hole communicated with the atmosphere.
3. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic body, wherein the valve core is movably arranged in the shell to form the movable part, one side of the valve core is communicated with the water inlet end, and the other side of the valve core is abutted against one end of the elastic body; the other end of the elastic body is fixed on the inner wall of the shell.
4. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic bag; the valve core is arranged at the movable end of the elastic bag to form the movable part; one side of the elastic bag, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic bag and the valve core are arranged in the shell, one end of the elastic body is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the elastic body is abutted against the movable end of the elastic bag;
one side of the valve core, which is far away from the elastic bag, is communicated to a water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell.
5. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic body, the valve core is movably arranged in the shell to form the movable part, and one side of the valve core is communicated with the water inlet end and is abutted against one end of the elastic body; the other end of the elastic body is fixed on the inner wall of the shell;
one side of the valve core is communicated to the water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell.
6. A filter media soiling cue structure according to any one of claims 2 to 5 wherein: and the shell is provided with a display window for observing the position of the valve core.
7. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic body; the valve core is arranged at the movable end of the elastic body to form the movable part; one side of the elastic body, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic body and the valve core are arranged in the shell;
one side of the valve core, which is far away from the elastic body, is communicated to a water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell;
the shell is provided with indicating pasters, and the indicating pasters with different areas are shielded when the valve core is positioned at different positions.
8. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompting component comprises a shell, a valve core and an elastic body; the valve core is arranged at the movable end of the elastic body to form the movable part; one side of the elastic body, which is far away from the movable end, is communicated with the water inlet end; the elastic body and the valve core are arranged in the shell;
one side of the valve core, which is far away from the elastic body, is communicated to a water outlet end through a water inlet hole on the shell;
the valve core is provided with a magnet, and the shell is provided with a circuit board; the circuit board judges the position of the valve core through the relative position of the circuit board and the magnet, and sends a prompt signal.
9. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 8 wherein: the prompt signal is a light signal or a sound signal or an APP reminding signal of the intelligent terminal.
10. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompt component comprises: a pull rod, a convex hull and a shell; the convex hull is connected with the pull rod in a swinging mode at an eccentric position; the shell is provided with a viewing window for viewing the position of the convex hull;
when the filter element is dirty, the two ends of the pull rod move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, and the convex hull is pulled to swing.
11. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 10 wherein: the convex hull is eccentrically provided with a first convex column, the pull rod is provided with a clamping groove matched with the first convex column, and the clamping groove extends along the direction vertical to the axial direction of the pull rod;
the convex hull is also provided with a second convex column at the axis, and the pull rod is provided with a abdicating groove along the self axial direction; when the convex hull swings, the second convex column moves in the abdicating groove, and the first convex column moves in the clamping groove.
12. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 10 wherein: the pull rod is connected with a reset elastic piece; when the two ends of the pull rod move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, the reset elastic piece is extruded to accumulate elastic reset force.
13. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompting component comprises a pull rod, a dial plate and a shell; the casing is provided with a viewing window for viewing the relative position of the dial and the casing;
the pull rod is connected with the dial plate through a reversing piece, and the reversing piece is used for reversing the translation of the pull rod along the axial direction of the pull rod into the rotation of the dial plate around the axial direction of the dial plate;
when the filter element is dirty, the two ends of the pull rod move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, and the dial plate is driven to rotate.
14. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 13 wherein: the dial plate is provided with a cylinder movably matched with the pull rod; the reversing piece is a spiral guide rail arranged on the column body and a sliding block arranged on the pull rod; the sliding block is movably matched with the spiral guide rail.
15. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 13 wherein: the pull rod is connected with a reset elastic piece; when the two ends of the pull rod move along the self axial direction due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, the reset elastic piece is extruded to accumulate elastic reset force.
16. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompting component comprises a tympanic membrane, a flow switch, a circuit board and a valve rod; one end of the valve rod is arranged in linkage with the convex surface of the tympanic membrane, and the flow switch is fixed on the valve rod; the circuit board is provided with a Hall element;
when the filter element is dirty, the convex surface of the tympanic membrane is flattened due to the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, and the valve rod and the flow switch are driven to move relative to the circuit board, so that the flow switch is matched with the Hall element.
17. A filter media soiling cue structure according to claim 1 wherein: the prompting component comprises a microswitch, a valve rod and an elastic piece;
one end of the valve rod is connected with the elastic piece in a linkage manner, and the other end of the valve rod is used for being matched with the microswitch; when the filter element is dirty, the elastic piece is extruded to drive the valve rod to move to the second position because of the pressure rise of the water inlet end or the pressure drop of the water outlet end, so that the other end of the valve rod triggers the microswitch.
18. A filter device characterized by a filter media soiling cue structure according to any of claims 1 to 17.
19. A filter device according to claim 18, wherein: the suggestion subassembly sets up outside filtration equipment, and one side intercommunication filtration equipment's of suggestion subassembly water inlet, the other end passes through the hose and links together with filtration equipment.
20. A filter device according to claim 18, wherein: the prompt component is arranged in the filtering equipment and is positioned below the filter element.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22753795.8A EP4380712A1 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-08-04 | Filter devices and contamination prompt structures |
| PCT/IB2022/057278 WO2023012729A1 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-08-04 | Filter devices and contamination prompt structures |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2021218098372 | 2021-08-04 | ||
| CN202121809837 | 2021-08-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114588680A true CN114588680A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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ID=81806210
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210043321.4A Pending CN114588680A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-01-14 | Dirty suggestion structure of filter medium and filtration equipment |
| CN202220104946.2U Active CN217661821U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-01-14 | Filter medium dirt prompting structure and filter equipment |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220104946.2U Active CN217661821U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-01-14 | Filter medium dirt prompting structure and filter equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN114588680A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-14 CN CN202210043321.4A patent/CN114588680A/en active Pending
- 2022-01-14 CN CN202220104946.2U patent/CN217661821U/en active Active
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|---|---|
| CN217661821U (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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