CN114585033B - Cell selection method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Cell selection method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114585033B
CN114585033B CN202210463819.6A CN202210463819A CN114585033B CN 114585033 B CN114585033 B CN 114585033B CN 202210463819 A CN202210463819 A CN 202210463819A CN 114585033 B CN114585033 B CN 114585033B
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cell
list
frequency point
cell list
measured
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CN114585033A (en
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吴诚
方屹涛
江德祥
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Shenzhen Xiaomi Communication Technology Co ltd
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Xiaomi Communication Technology Co ltd
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0058Transmission of hand-off measurement information, e.g. measurement reports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The application provides a cell selection method, a device, a terminal device and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining a target cell where the terminal equipment resides, inquiring the target cell in a first cell list and a second cell list, wherein the connection quality of each cell in the first cell list is higher than that of each cell in the second cell list, responding to the fact that the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal equipment is in a connection state, determining whether cell switching is carried out or not according to a measurement configuration message acquired from the network equipment, and continuing to reside in the target cell in response to the fact that the target cell exists in the first cell list. The first cell list with high connection quality and the second cell list with poor connection quality are determined in advance, and whether the terminal equipment continuously resides in the target cell or performs cell switching is determined, so that frequent cell switching of the terminal equipment is avoided, and communication quality is improved.

Description

Cell selection method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell selection method, an apparatus, a terminal device, and a storage medium.
Background
In recent years, with the development of communication technology, various terminal devices such as notebook computers, intelligent communication terminals, and personal digital assistants have appeared.
The method comprises the steps that cell switching is required along with the movement of terminal equipment, the cell switching of the terminal equipment can be triggered through a network equipment side, after the terminal equipment is accessed to a cell, a measurement configuration message sent by the network equipment is obtained, the signal quality of peripheral cells is measured directly according to the measurement configuration message, and a measurement report is reported to the network equipment, so that the network equipment indicates the terminal equipment to perform cell switching according to the measurement report.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a cell selection method, a device, a terminal device and a storage medium, which are used for determining whether the terminal device continuously resides in a target cell or performs cell switching based on a first cell list with high connection quality and a second cell list with poor connection quality, so that frequent cell switching of the terminal device is avoided, and communication quality is improved.
An embodiment of an aspect of the present application provides a cell selection method, including:
determining a target cell where the terminal equipment resides;
querying the target cell in a first cell list and a second cell list; the connection quality of each cell in the first cell list is higher than that of each cell in the second cell list;
in response to the target cell existing in the second cell list and the terminal device being in a connected state, determining whether to perform cell switching according to a measurement configuration message acquired from a network device;
and in response to the target cell existing in the first cell list, continuing to camp on the target cell.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the determining whether to perform cell handover according to a measurement configuration message acquired from a network device includes:
acquiring at least one frequency point to be measured carried in the measurement configuration message;
for each frequency point to be measured, matching the frequency point to be measured with the frequency point of the cell in the first cell list and the frequency point of the cell in the second cell list respectively;
in response to the fact that the frequency points to be measured meet any one first set condition, cell search is conducted according to the frequency points to be measured;
measuring the signal quality of the searched first cell to generate a first measurement report; the first measurement report is used for the network equipment to instruct the terminal equipment to perform cell switching;
reporting the first measurement report to network equipment;
responding to that the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the second cell list, and then not performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured so as to continuously reside in the target cell;
wherein the first setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the first cell list;
the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the second cell list, and the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the first cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes:
in response to that the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list and the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list, performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured;
matching the searched identification information of the second cell with the identification information of the cell contained in the first cell list and the identification information of the cell contained in the second cell list respectively;
in response to the identification information of the second cell being only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list, not measuring the signal quality of the second cell to continue camping on the target cell;
measuring the signal quality of the second cell to generate a second measurement report in response to the identification information of the second cell meeting any one of second set conditions; the second measurement report is used for the network equipment to indicate the terminal equipment to carry out cell switching;
reporting the second measurement report to network equipment;
wherein the second setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the identification information of the second cell is different from the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list, and the identification information of the second cell is also different from the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list;
the identification information of the second cell is only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, after querying the target cell in the first cell list and the second cell list, the method further includes:
responding to the second cell list that the target cell exists and the terminal equipment is in an idle state, and searching the cells according to the frequency points of the cells contained in the first cell list;
and controlling the terminal equipment to reselect from a target cell to the searched cell in response to the searched cell.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes:
in response to neither the first cell list nor the second cell list containing the target cell, adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list includes:
acquiring a connection parameter corresponding to the target cell; the connection parameter at least comprises one of the duration of the terminal equipment in the connection state and the number of times of executing the set action in the target cell;
determining the connection quality corresponding to the target cell according to the connection parameters corresponding to the target cell;
and adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list according to the connection quality corresponding to the target cell.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list according to the connection quality corresponding to the target cell includes:
determining the lowest connection quality corresponding to the cells contained in the first cell list;
in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is greater than the minimum connection quality, removing the cell corresponding to the minimum connection quality from the first cell list, and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the first cell list;
and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the second cell list in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the minimum connection quality.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell selection apparatus, including:
the determining module is used for determining a target cell where the terminal equipment resides;
the query module is used for querying the target cell in the first cell list and the second cell list; the connection quality of each cell in the first cell list is higher than that of each cell in the second cell list;
a first processing module, configured to determine whether to perform cell handover according to a measurement configuration message obtained from a network device in response to that the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in a connected state;
a second processing module, configured to continue camping on the target cell in response to the target cell existing in the first cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the first processing module is specifically configured to:
acquiring at least one frequency point to be measured carried in the measurement configuration message;
for each frequency point to be measured, matching the frequency point to be measured with the frequency point of the cell in the first cell list and the frequency point of the cell in the second cell list respectively;
in response to the fact that the frequency points to be measured meet any one first set condition, cell search is conducted according to the frequency points to be measured;
measuring the signal quality of the searched first cell to generate a first measurement report; the first measurement report is used for the network device to instruct the terminal device to perform cell switching;
reporting the first measurement report to network equipment;
responding to that the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the second cell list, and then not performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured so as to continuously reside in the target cell;
wherein the first setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the first cell list;
the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list, and the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the first processing module is specifically configured to:
in response to that the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list and the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list, performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured;
matching the searched identification information of the second cell with the identification information of the cell contained in the first cell list and the identification information of the cell contained in the second cell list respectively;
in response to the identification information of the second cell being only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list, not measuring the signal quality of the second cell to continue camping on the target cell;
measuring the signal quality of the second cell to generate a second measurement report in response to the identification information of the second cell meeting any one of second set conditions; the second measurement report is used for the network device to instruct the terminal device to perform cell handover;
reporting the second measurement report to network equipment;
wherein the second setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the identification information of the second cell is different from the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list, and the identification information of the second cell is also different from the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list;
the identification information of the second cell is only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes: a third processing module;
the third processing module is configured to, in response to that the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in an idle state, perform cell search according to a frequency point of a cell included in the first cell list; and controlling the terminal equipment to reselect from a target cell to the searched cell in response to the searched cell.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes: a fourth processing module;
the fourth processing module is specifically configured to: in response to neither the first cell list nor the second cell list containing the target cell, adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the fourth processing module is further specifically configured to:
acquiring a connection parameter corresponding to the target cell; the connection parameter at least comprises one of the duration of the terminal equipment in the connection state and the number of times of executing the set action in the target cell;
determining the connection quality corresponding to the target cell according to the connection parameters corresponding to the target cell;
and adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list according to the connection quality corresponding to the target cell.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the fourth processing module is further specifically configured to:
determining the lowest connection quality corresponding to the cells contained in the first cell list;
in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is greater than the minimum connection quality, removing the cell corresponding to the minimum connection quality from the first cell list, and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the first cell list; and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the second cell list in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the minimum connection quality.
An embodiment of another aspect of the present application provides a terminal device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the program to implement the method according to the foregoing aspect.
Another embodiment of the application proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements a method according to the previous aspect.
An embodiment of another aspect of the present application proposes a computer program product having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor implements the method according to the aforementioned aspect.
The cell selection method, the device, the terminal device and the storage medium provided by the application determine a target cell where the terminal device resides, query the target cell in a first cell list and a second cell list, the connection quality of each cell in the first cell list is higher than that of each cell in the second cell list, respond to the presence of the target cell in the second cell list and the terminal device is in a connected state, determine whether to perform cell switching according to a measurement configuration message acquired from the network device, and respond to the presence of the target cell in the first cell list, continue to reside in the target cell. The first cell list with high connection quality and the second cell list with poor connection quality are determined in advance, and whether the terminal equipment continuously resides in the target cell or performs cell switching is determined, so that frequent cell switching of the terminal equipment is avoided, and communication quality is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating another cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating another cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another cell selection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
A cell selection method, apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium according to embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
An execution subject of the cell selection method in the embodiment of the present application is a cell selection device, which may be disposed in a terminal device, where the terminal device may be a smart phone, a smart wearable device, a telephone watch, and the like, and is not limited in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, the method may include the steps of:
step 101, determining a target cell where the terminal device resides.
In the embodiments of the present application, in each communication system, a signal coverage area of each network device, such as a base station, is generally divided into one or more cells, and each cell has a different cell identifier. After the terminal equipment searches the cell, the terminal equipment can reside in the searched cell. For convenience of description, a cell in which the terminal device currently resides is denoted as a target cell. The target cell may be a cell conforming to LTE (Long Term Evolution ) which is a 4G wireless communication technology, or a cell conforming to a Fifth Generation Mobile communication (5G) technology, and The embodiment Of The present invention is not limited in The Mobile communication system corresponding to The target cell.
Step 102, a target cell is inquired in the first cell list and the second cell list.
And the connection quality of each cell which is resided in the first cell list in history is higher than that of each cell which is resided in the second cell list in history. The connection quality indicates the signal quality of the cell, and the better the connection quality, the higher the signal quality of the cell is.
In the embodiment of the present application, two cell lists, namely a first cell list and a second cell list, are maintained in a terminal device, and the first cell list and the second cell list are generated in advance, as an implementation manner, a plurality of candidate cells with connection quality higher than a set connection quality are determined by counting connection quality of historical residential cells of the terminal device and according to the counted connection quality of each cell, and when the number of the candidate cells is greater than the set number of the cells that can be added in the first cell list, a set number of target cells with higher connection quality are selected from the candidate cells and added to the first cell list, and the remaining historical residential cells are added to the second cell list.
As a second implementation manner, the connection quality of the terminal device history resident cells is counted, the counted connection quality of each cell is sorted from high to low, the cells arranged in the front of the setting data are added to the first cell list, and the remaining history resident cells are added to the second cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, cells included in the first cell list and the second cell list may be periodically updated according to a set period, so as to improve accuracy of the first cell list and the second cell list, and provide a reference for whether to perform cell switching subsequently according to a measurement configuration requirement issued by a network device, thereby improving accuracy of cell selection.
In the embodiment of the present application, according to a target Cell in which a terminal device currently resides, queries are performed in a first Cell list and a second Cell list, as an implementation manner, the queries may be respectively matched with a PCI of each Cell in the first Cell list and a PCI of each Cell in the second Cell list according to a Physical Cell Identity (PCI) of the target Cell, and if the PCI of the target Cell is the same as the PCI of any Cell in the first Cell list, it is determined that the target Cell is in the first Cell list; if the PCI of the target cell is the same as the PCI of any cell in the second cell list, determining that the target cell is in the second cell list; and if the PCI of the target cell is different from the PCI of any cell in the first cell list, and the PCI of the target cell is also different from the PCI of any cell in the second cell list, determining that the target cell does not belong to the first cell list or the second cell list.
Step 103, in response to that the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in a connected state, determining whether to perform cell handover according to the measurement configuration message acquired from the network device.
The terminal device establishes connection with the network device, and the connection may be direct connection or indirect connection, so that it is determined that the terminal device is in a connected state.
After residing in the target cell, the terminal device receives a measurement configuration message sent by the network device, where the network device may be a base station, and the network device notifies the measurement configuration message to the terminal device through a measConfig cell carried in an RRC Connection reconfiguration message, where the measurement configuration message includes indication information of a peripheral cell that the terminal device needs to measure, for example, frequency point information of the cell.
In the embodiment of the present application, when it is determined that a target cell exists in a second cell list and a terminal device is in a connected state, that is, the connection quality of the target cell where the terminal device currently resides is poor, and at the same time, when the terminal device performs a service such as data transmission, for example, a service such as web browsing and video watching, it is necessary to ensure that the terminal device can reside in a cell with good connection quality through cell switching, therefore, it is necessary to analyze a measurement configuration message acquired from a network device, determine that a frequency point to be measured indicated in the measurement configuration message belongs to a first cell list and/or a second cell list, and further determine whether cell search according to the frequency point to be measured is required and measure the signal quality of the searched cell, and if it is determined that the signal quality of the searched cell is required to be measured, a measurement report is generated and reported according to a measurement result, the network equipment determines a cell to be switched based on the reported measurement report so as to indicate the terminal equipment to switch the cell; if the signal quality of the searched cell is determined not to be required to be measured, no measurement report is generated and reported to the network equipment, so that cell switching is not required, but the terminal equipment continuously resides in the target cell, frequent cell switching is avoided, and compared with the prior art, the terminal equipment directly performs measurement reporting after acquiring the measurement configuration message sent by the network equipment, frequent cell switching is caused, even the terminal equipment is switched to a cell with poorer quality, the reliability of cell switching is improved, and the communication quality is improved.
And step 104, responding to the target cell existing in the first cell list, and continuing to camp on the target cell.
In the embodiment of the present application, when it is determined that the target cell does not exist in the second cell list but exists in the first cell list, since the cells included in the first cell list are all cells with better connection quality, the cell in which the terminal device currently resides does not need to be switched or reselected but continues to reside in the target cell, and it is ensured that the terminal device always resides in a cell with better signal quality, thereby improving communication quality.
In the cell selection method according to the embodiment of the present application, a camped target cell is determined, the target cell is queried in a first cell list and a second cell list, the connection quality of each cell camped historically in the first cell list is higher than that of each cell camped historically in the second cell list, in response to that the target cell exists in the second cell list and a terminal device is in a connected state, whether cell switching is performed is determined according to a measurement configuration message acquired from a network device, and in response to that the target cell exists in the first cell list, the target cell continues to be camped in the target cell. When the measurement configuration message is received, whether the terminal equipment continuously resides in the target cell or cell switching is determined by predetermining the first cell list with high connection quality and the second cell list with poor connection quality instead of directly performing cell measurement reporting according to the measurement configuration message obtained from the network equipment so as to perform cell switching, so that frequent cell switching of the terminal equipment is avoided, and the communication quality is improved. In the above embodiment, if the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in the connected state, it is determined whether to perform cell handover based on the measurement configuration message acquired from the network device, and different scenarios are described below with the embodiment. Based on the foregoing embodiment, as a first scenario, fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another cell selection method provided in this embodiment, and as shown in fig. 2, the determining, in step 103, whether to perform cell handover according to a measurement configuration message acquired from a network device includes the following steps:
step 201, at least one frequency point to be measured carried in the measurement configuration message is acquired.
The measurement configuration message sent by the network device carries at least one frequency point to be measured, which needs to be measured by the terminal device, for example, the number of the frequency points to be measured is 1, or the number of the frequency points to be measured is 3, which are not listed here one by one.
Step 202, for each frequency point to be measured, matching the frequency point to be measured with the frequency point of the cell in the first cell list and the frequency point of the cell in the second cell list respectively.
In this embodiment, the first cell list includes a plurality of cells, and the frequency points of the plurality of cells may be the same or different, that is, the first cell list includes at least one frequency point. Similarly, the second cell list also includes at least one frequency point.
Aiming at each frequency point to be measured, the frequency point to be measured is respectively matched with a frequency point contained in a first cell list and a frequency point contained in a second cell list, the frequency point to be measured can be the same as at least one frequency point contained in the first cell list, or the frequency point to be measured can be the same as at least one frequency point contained in the second cell list, or the frequency point to be measured is the same as at least one frequency point contained in the first cell list and at least one frequency point contained in the second cell list, or the frequency point to be measured is different from at least one frequency point contained in the first cell list and at least one frequency point contained in the second cell list.
Step 203, in response to that the frequency points to be measured meet any one of the first setting conditions, performing cell search according to the frequency points to be measured.
Wherein the first setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the first cell list;
the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the second cell list, and the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the first cell list.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first setting condition is: the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list.
In the embodiment of the application, it is determined that the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list, that is, the frequency point to be measured is only located in the first cell list, and then the cell under the frequency point to be measured is considered to be the cell with better signal quality, so that cell search is performed according to the frequency point to be measured.
Step 204, measuring the searched signal quality of the first cell to generate a first measurement report, and reporting the first measurement report to the network device.
The first measurement report is used for the network equipment to instruct the terminal equipment to perform cell switching. The network device determines the cell to which the terminal device is to be switched according to the acquired first measurement report, and sends the cell to the terminal device so as to indicate the terminal device to perform cell switching.
In this embodiment of the application, for convenience of differentiation, a searched cell is referred to as a first cell, and the signal quality of the first cell is measured according to measurement information carried in a measurement configuration message and used for measuring the signal quality of the searched cell, and a first measurement report is generated according to the measured signal quality of the first cell, where the signal quality may be signal strength, and the first measurement report is sent to a network device, so that the network device instructs a terminal device to switch to the first cell according to the first measurement report. Because the first cell belongs to the cell with better signal quality, the terminal equipment can reside in the cell with better signal quality, and the communication quality is improved.
And step 205, in response to that the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list, not performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured to continue residing in the target cell.
In the embodiment of the application, it is determined that the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list, that is, the frequency point to be measured is only located in the second cell list, it is considered that the cell below the frequency point to be measured is a cell with poor signal quality, cell search is not performed according to the frequency point to be measured, signal quality of the searched cell is not measured, that is, a measurement report is not generated according to the signal quality of the searched cell, so that the network device cannot receive the measurement result of the reported cell, further, the terminal device is not instructed to perform cell handover according to the measurement report, and the terminal device continues to reside in the target cell, that is, the terminal device does not switch to the cell with poor signal quality, but continues to reside in the target cell, and unnecessary cell handover is avoided.
In the cell selection method in the embodiment of the application, based on the predetermined first cell list with high connection quality, the predetermined second cell list with poor connection quality, and the frequency point to be measured in the measurement configuration message, it is determined whether the terminal device continues to reside in the target cell or performs cell switching, instead of directly performing cell switching according to the measurement configuration message obtained from the network device, so that the terminal device is prevented from frequently performing cell switching, but remains in a cell with better connection quality, and communication quality is improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, as a second scenario, in the embodiment of the present application, a first setting condition is: the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency points of the cells included in the second cell list, and the frequency points of the cells included in the first cell list are also different. Fig. 3 is a flowchart of another cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, the determining whether to perform cell handover according to the measurement configuration message acquired from the network device in step 103 includes the following steps:
step 301, acquiring at least one frequency point to be measured carried in the measurement configuration message.
Step 302, for each frequency point to be measured, matching the frequency point to be measured with the frequency point of the cell in the first cell list and the frequency point of the cell in the second cell list respectively.
For step 301 and step 302, the explanation of the foregoing embodiment can be specifically referred to, the principle is the same, and details are not repeated in this embodiment.
Step 303, in response to that the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of the cell included in the second cell list, and the frequency point to be measured is also different from the frequency point of the cell included in the first cell list, performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured.
In the embodiment of the present application, under the condition that it is determined that the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of the at least one cell included in the second cell list, and the frequency point to be measured is also different from the frequency point of the at least one cell included in the first cell list, it is indicated that the frequency point to be measured does not appear in the first cell list, and does not appear in the second cell list, and then cell search needs to be performed according to the frequency point to be measured.
The reason is that the target cell where the terminal device resides belongs to a cell in the second cell list with poor connection quality, and therefore, when the frequency point to be measured is determined to be different from the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list and is not the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list, cell search is performed according to the frequency point to be measured, the signal quality of the searched first cell is measured to generate a first measurement report, and the first measurement report is sent to the network device, so that the terminal device can perform cell switching based on the cell to be switched determined by the network device according to the first measurement report, so as to switch to the cell with good signal quality, avoid staying in the target cell with poor connection quality all the time, and improve communication quality.
Step 304, measuring the searched signal quality of the first cell to generate a first measurement report, and reporting the first measurement report to the network device.
In step 304, reference may be made to the explanations in the foregoing embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
In the cell selection method according to the embodiment of the application, the target cell where the terminal device resides belongs to a cell in a second cell list with poor connection quality, and therefore, when the frequency point to be measured is determined to be different from the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list and the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list is also different, cell search is performed according to the frequency point to be measured, the signal quality of the searched first cell is measured to generate a first measurement report, and the first measurement report is sent to the network device, so that the terminal device can perform cell switching on the cell to be switched determined according to the first measurement report based on the network device, so as to switch to the cell with good signal quality, avoid staying in the target cell with poor connection quality all the time, and improve communication quality.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, as a third scenario, fig. 4 is a flowchart of another cell selection method provided in this embodiment, and is described in relation to a case that a frequency point to be measured is the same as at least one frequency point included in a first cell list, and at least one frequency point included in a second cell list is also the same, as shown in fig. 4, where determining whether to perform cell handover according to a measurement configuration message acquired from a network device in step 103 includes the following steps:
step 401, acquiring at least one frequency point to be measured carried in the measurement configuration message.
Step 402, for each frequency point to be measured, matching the frequency point to be measured with the frequency point of the cell in the first cell list and the frequency point of the cell in the second cell list respectively.
For step 401 and step 402, the explanation of the foregoing embodiment may be specifically referred to, and the principle is the same, which is not described again in this embodiment.
Step 403, in response to that the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list, and the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list, performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured.
In the embodiment of the present application, when determining that the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list and the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list, it indicates that the frequency point to be measured appears in both the first cell list and the second cell list. This is because a frequency point may include multiple cells, and therefore, a cell below the frequency point to be measured may be in the first cell list or the second cell list, so that the frequency point to be measured appears in both the first cell list and the second cell list, that is, based on matching of the frequency point to be measured, it cannot be determined whether the cell below the frequency point to be measured belongs to the first cell list or the second cell list, and then a cell search needs to be performed according to the frequency point to be measured to determine a cell corresponding to the frequency point to be measured, so as to obtain identification information of the cell to be measured, where the identification information of the cell is used to uniquely identify a corresponding cell, for example, PCI.
Step 404, matching the searched identification information of the second cell with the identification information of the cell included in the first cell list and the identification information of the cell included in the second cell list, respectively.
The identification information of the cell is the PCI of the cell, and can be used to uniquely identify a cell.
Step 405, in response to that the identification information of the second cell meets any second set condition, measuring the signal quality of the second cell to generate a second measurement report, and reporting the second measurement report to the network device.
Wherein the second setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the identification information of the second cell is different from the identification information of any cell contained in the first cell list, and the identification information of the second cell is also different from the identification information of any cell contained in the second cell list;
the identification information of the second cell is only the same as the identification information of any cell contained in the first cell list.
In one scenario, the identification information of the second cell is only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list, that is, the second cell is obtained by searching and belongs to the cell in the first cell list, that is, the searched second cell belongs to the cell with better connection quality, the signal quality of the second cell is measured to generate a second measurement report, and the second measurement report is sent to the network device. For the method of generating the second measurement report and sending the second measurement report to the network device, reference may be made to the explanation about the first measurement report in the foregoing embodiment, which is not described herein again.
In another scenario, if the identification information of the second cell is different from the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list, and the identification information of the second cell is also different from the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list, that is, if the second cell obtained by the search does not belong to the cell in the first cell list nor the cell in the second cell list, the signal quality of the second cell is measured, since the target cell where the terminal device resides belongs to the cell in the second cell list with poor connection quality, by generating the second measurement report and sending the second measurement report to the network device, the terminal device can perform cell handover to the cell with better signal quality based on the cell to be handed over determined by the network device according to the second measurement report, so as to avoid staying in the target cell with poor connection quality all the time, the communication quality is improved. For the method of generating the second measurement report and sending the second measurement report to the network device, reference may be made to the explanation in the foregoing embodiment, which is not described herein again.
And step 406, in response to that the identification information of the second cell is only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list, not measuring the signal quality of the second cell to continue camping on the target cell.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is determined that the identification information of the second cell is only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list, that is, the second cell obtained by searching belongs to a cell in the second cell list, that is, the searched second cell belongs to a cell with poor connection quality, the signal quality of the second cell is not measured, and a second measurement report is generated and reported to the network device, that is, the second cell continues to reside in the target cell, and then the cell to be switched continuously belongs to a cell with poor connection quality according to the feedback of the network device, and the communication quality is not improved when the cell is switched, but the connection quality is reduced due to the switching.
In the cell selection method of the embodiment of the application, in response to that a target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in a connected state, whether to measure and report the signal quality of the cell to be measured is determined according to the frequency point to be measured carried in the acquired measurement configuration message, so as to determine whether to perform cell switching, avoid unnecessary frequent switching of the cell, and enable the terminal device to reside in the cell with better connection quality as much as possible, so as to improve the communication quality.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, an embodiment of the present application provides another cell selection method, and fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of the another cell selection method provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5, the method includes the following steps:
step 501, determining a target cell where the terminal device resides.
Step 502, a target cell is searched in the first cell list and the second cell list.
Step 503, in response to that the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in the connected state, determining whether to perform cell handover according to the measurement configuration message acquired from the network device.
The steps 501 to 503 can refer to the explanations in the foregoing embodiments, and the principle is the same, which is not described again in this embodiment.
Step 504, in response to that the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in an idle state, performing cell search according to the frequency points of the cells included in the first cell list.
The terminal device is in an idle state, which means that all data connections of the terminal device are closed in an access stratum, that is, the terminal device does not perform services such as data transmission.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is determined that a target cell where the terminal device currently resides is in the second cell list, that is, the signal quality of the target cell or the connection quality is poor, and if the terminal device is in an idle state, that is, the terminal device does not currently execute a relevant service, cell search may be performed according to a frequency point of a cell included in the first cell list, so as to search for a corresponding cell.
And 505, in response to the searched cell, controlling the terminal device to reselect from the target cell to the searched cell.
And then, after the cell is searched, the terminal device is switched from the target cell which is resided at present to the cell which is searched at present, because the target cell belongs to the second cell list, the connection quality is poor, the cell search is carried out through the frequency point contained in the first cell list, and after the cell is searched, because the cell search is carried out according to the frequency point in the first cell list, the searched cell is the cell with higher connection quality, and then the cell reselection is carried out according to the searched cell to reselect to the searched cell, so that the situation that the terminal device is always resided in the target cell with poor connection quality and resided in the cell with higher connection quality through the cell reselection can be avoided, and the communication quality is improved.
If the first cell list is empty, the ue continues to camp on the current target cell.
Step 506, in response to the target cell existing in the first cell list, continuing to camp on the target cell.
In step 506, reference may be made to the explanations in the foregoing embodiments, and the principles are the same, which are not described herein again.
Step 507, in response to that neither the first cell list nor the second cell list contains the target cell, adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list.
In the embodiment of the present application, a target cell is determined, that is, the target cell does not belong to a first cell list or a second cell list, and frequency points and/or identification information of the target cell need to be added to the first cell list or the second cell list according to the connection quality of the terminal in the target cell obtained through statistics, so as to update the first cell list and the second cell list.
In the cell selection method in the embodiment of the application, in response to that a target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in an idle state, cell search is performed according to the frequency points of the cells included in the first cell list, and the searched cells are reselected in response to the searched cells, so that when the terminal device is in the idle state, if the terminal device resides in a cell with poor connection quality, cell search is performed according to the frequency points in the first cell list with good connection quality, and the searched cells are reselected after the cell search is performed, so that the resident cells with poor connection quality are reselected to the cells with good connection quality, and the communication quality is improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, another cell selection method is provided in the embodiments of the present application, which specifies how to add a target cell to a corresponding first cell list or second cell list, and it should be noted that when determining a cell in the first cell list and a cell in the second cell list, the principle of the method for adding the target cell to the corresponding first cell list or second cell list is the same, and details are not repeated in this application. Fig. 6 is a flowchart of another cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 6, step 507 includes the following steps:
step 601, in response to that neither the first cell list nor the second cell list includes the target cell, obtaining a connection parameter corresponding to the target cell.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that it is determined that the target cell does not belong to the first cell list or the second cell list, the connection parameter corresponding to the target cell is obtained, wherein the connection parameter corresponding to the target cell is obtained by statistics after the terminal device resides in the target cell. The connection parameter at least comprises one of the duration of the terminal device in the connection state and the number of times of executing the set action in the target cell.
Wherein, the connection state indicates that the terminal device is executing the service. The setting action includes one of: the switching on or off of the flight mode, the data switching on and off of the mobile communication, and the switching between different mobile communication systems, such as the switching between 4G and 5G, and the like. In general, when the signal quality of the camped cell is poor, the terminal device may frequently perform data on and off of mobile communication, or switch between 4G and 5G services, or achieve the purpose of improving the communication quality by turning on or off the flight mode, thereby setting the number of times of executing actions, and also indicating the signal quality of the camped cell.
Step 602, determining the connection quality corresponding to the target cell according to the connection parameter corresponding to the target cell.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, a ratio between a duration of the terminal device being in the connection state and a number of times that the terminal device executes the set action in the target cell may be used as the connection quality corresponding to the target cell.
Step 603, adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list according to the connection quality corresponding to the target cell.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, it is determined that the number of cells already included in a first cell list is equal to a set threshold, where the set threshold is a maximum value of the number of cells in the first cell list, that is, it is determined that the number of cells that can be added in the first cell list is full, then a minimum connection quality corresponding to each cell included in the first cell list is determined, and in a scenario, in response to that the connection quality corresponding to a target cell is greater than the minimum connection quality, a frequency point and/or identification information of the cell corresponding to the minimum connection quality is removed from the first cell list, and a frequency point and/or identification information of the target cell is added to the first cell list. In another scenario, in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the lowest connection quality, the connection quality of the target cell is poor and cannot be added to the first cell list, so that the frequency point and/or the identification information added by the target cell is added to the second cell list.
For example, the set threshold of the cells that can be added in the first cell list is 5, and 5 cells have been added in the current first cell list, so that it is necessary to determine whether the target cell can be added to the first cell list according to the connection quality of the target cell. If 5 cells in the first cell list are respectively identified as 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 according to the connection quality, the corresponding connection quality is respectively Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 and Q5, the connection quality of the target cell is Qm, and if Qm is less than or equal to Q5, the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell are added into the second cell list; if Qm is larger than Q5, removing the frequency point and/or the identification information of Q5 from the first cell list, adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell into the first cell list, and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of Q5 into the second cell list.
In another implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, it is determined that the number of cells already included in the first cell list is smaller than a set threshold, that is, it is determined that the number of cells that can be added in the first cell list is not full, the highest connection quality corresponding to each cell included in the second cell list is determined, and in one scenario, in response to that the connection quality corresponding to a target cell is greater than the highest connection quality, a frequency point and/or identification information of the target cell is added to the first cell list. In another scenario, in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is less than the highest connection quality, removing the frequency point and/or the identification information of the cell corresponding to the highest connection quality from the second cell list, and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the second cell list.
It should be understood that the number of cells in the second cell list is usually greater than the number of cells in the first cell list, and the number of cells in the second cell list may be set according to the needs of those skilled in the art, and if the number of cells added in the second cell list also reaches the corresponding threshold number, the cells removed from the first cell list are deleted, or one cell with higher connection quality than the cells removed from the first cell list is deleted and the cells removed from the first cell list are added to the second cell list according to the comparison between the connection quality of the cells removed from the first cell list and the connection quality of each cell in the second cell list.
In the cell selection method according to the embodiment of the present application, when it is determined that the target cell does not belong to the first cell list nor the second cell list, and when it is determined that the number of cells already included in the first cell list is equal to the set threshold, it is determined whether the target cell can be added to the first cell list according to the connection quality of the cells included in the first cell list and the connection quality of the target cell, so that accuracy of updating the first cell list is improved.
Further, in an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, in response to that the number of cells included in the first cell list is smaller than a set threshold, the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell is added to the first cell list.
For example, the set threshold of the cells that can be added to the first cell list is 5, and 4 cells have been added to the current first cell list, so that the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell can be directly added to the first cell list without comparing the connection quality of the target cell, and the adding efficiency is improved.
In order to implement the foregoing embodiments, an embodiment of the present application further provides a cell selection apparatus.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell selection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus may include:
a determining module 71, configured to determine a target cell where the terminal device resides.
A query module 72, configured to query the target cell in the first cell list and the second cell list; the connection quality of each cell in the first cell list is higher than the connection quality of each cell in the second cell list.
A first processing module 73, configured to determine whether to perform cell handover according to a measurement configuration message obtained from a network device in response to that the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in a connected state.
A second processing module 74, configured to continue camping on the target cell in response to the target cell existing in the first cell list.
Further, in an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the first processing module 73 is specifically configured to:
acquiring at least one frequency point to be measured carried in the measurement configuration message;
for each frequency point to be measured, matching the frequency point to be measured with the frequency point of the cell in the first cell list and the frequency point of the cell in the second cell list respectively;
in response to the fact that the frequency points to be measured meet any one first set condition, cell search is conducted according to the frequency points to be measured;
measuring the signal quality of the searched first cell to generate a first measurement report; the first measurement report is used for the network equipment to instruct the terminal equipment to perform cell switching;
reporting the first measurement report to network equipment;
responding to that the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the second cell list, and then not performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured so as to continuously reside in the target cell;
wherein the first setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the first cell list;
the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list, and the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the first processing module 73 is specifically configured to: in response to that the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list and the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list, performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured;
matching the searched identification information of the second cell with the identification information of the cell contained in the first cell list and the identification information of the cell contained in the second cell list respectively;
in response to the identification information of the second cell being only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list, not measuring the signal quality of the second cell to continue camping on the target cell;
measuring the signal quality of the second cell to generate a second measurement report in response to the identification information of the second cell meeting any one of second set conditions; the second measurement report is used for the network device to instruct the terminal device to perform cell handover;
reporting the second measurement report to network equipment;
wherein the second setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the identification information of the second cell is different from the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list, and the identification information of the second cell is also different from the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list;
the identification information of the second cell is only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes: a third processing module;
the third processing module is configured to, in response to that the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in an idle state, perform cell search according to a frequency point of a cell included in the first cell list; and controlling the terminal equipment to reselect from a target cell to the searched cell in response to the searched cell.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes: a fourth processing module;
the fourth processing module is specifically configured to: in response to neither the first cell list nor the second cell list containing the target cell, adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the fourth processing module is further specifically configured to:
acquiring a connection parameter corresponding to the target cell; the connection parameter at least comprises one of the duration of the terminal equipment in the connection state and the number of times of executing the set action in the target cell;
determining the connection quality corresponding to the target cell according to the connection parameters corresponding to the target cell;
and adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list according to the connection quality corresponding to the target cell.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the fourth processing module is further specifically configured to:
determining the lowest connection quality corresponding to the cells contained in the first cell list;
in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is greater than the minimum connection quality, removing the cell corresponding to the minimum connection quality from the first cell list, and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the first cell list; and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the second cell list in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the minimum connection quality.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the method embodiment is also applicable to the apparatus of this embodiment, and is not repeated herein.
In the cell selection apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application, a target cell in which a terminal device resides is determined, the target cell is queried in a first cell list and a second cell list, connection quality of each cell in the first cell list is higher than connection quality of each cell in the second cell list, in response to the target cell existing in the second cell list and the terminal device being in a connected state, whether cell handover is performed is determined according to a measurement configuration message acquired from a network device, in response to the target cell existing in the first cell list, the terminal device continues to reside in the target cell, a first cell list with high connection quality and a second cell list with poor connection quality are predetermined according to the connection quality during cell residence, it is determined whether the terminal device continues to reside in the target cell or perform cell handover based on the first cell list and the second cell list, instead of directly performing cell measurement reporting according to the measurement configuration message acquired from the network device, the network equipment indicates the terminal equipment to carry out cell switching according to the reported measurement message, thereby avoiding the terminal equipment from frequently carrying out cell switching, simultaneously keeping the terminal equipment resident in a cell with better connection quality and improving the communication quality.
In order to implement the foregoing embodiments, the present application further proposes a terminal device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the terminal device implements the method according to the foregoing method embodiments.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present application also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method as described in the aforementioned method embodiments.
In order to implement the above-mentioned embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer program product having a computer program stored thereon, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the method as described in the aforementioned method embodiments.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. For example, the terminal device 800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 8, terminal device 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and a communications component 816.
The processing component 802 generally controls overall operation of the terminal device 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing components 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 802 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the terminal device 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on terminal device 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 804 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
Power components 806 provide power to the various components of terminal device 800. Power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for terminal device 800.
The multimedia component 808 comprises a screen providing an output interface between the terminal device 800 and a user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. When the terminal device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive an external audio signal when the terminal device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of state assessment for terminal device 800. For example, sensor assembly 814 may detect an open/closed state of terminal device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as a display and keypad of terminal device 800, sensor assembly 814 may also detect a change in the position of terminal device 800 or a component of terminal device 800, the presence or absence of user contact with terminal device 800, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of terminal device 800, and a change in the temperature of terminal device 800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate communications between terminal device 800 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The terminal device 800 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal device 800 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as the memory 804 comprising instructions, executable by the processor 820 of the terminal device 800 to perform the above-described method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc. Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A cell selection method is applied to a terminal device, and comprises the following steps:
determining a target cell where the terminal equipment resides;
querying the target cell in a first cell list and a second cell list; the connection quality of each cell in the first cell list is higher than that of each cell in the second cell list;
in response to the target cell existing in the second cell list and the terminal device being in a connected state, determining whether to perform cell switching according to a measurement configuration message acquired from a network device;
in response to the target cell existing in the first cell list, continuing to camp on the target cell;
the determining whether to perform cell handover according to the measurement configuration message acquired from the network device includes:
acquiring at least one frequency point to be measured carried in the measurement configuration message;
for each frequency point to be measured, matching the frequency point to be measured with the frequency point of the cell in the first cell list and the frequency point of the cell in the second cell list respectively;
in response to the fact that the frequency points to be measured meet any one first set condition, cell search is conducted according to the frequency points to be measured;
measuring the signal quality of the searched first cell to generate a first measurement report; the first measurement report is used for the network equipment to instruct the terminal equipment to perform cell switching;
and reporting the first measurement report to network equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after reporting the first measurement report to a network device, further comprising:
responding to that the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the second cell list, and then not performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured so as to continuously reside in the target cell;
wherein the first setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the frequency point to be measured is only the same as the frequency point of at least one cell contained in the first cell list;
the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list, and the frequency point to be measured is different from the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
in response to that the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the second cell list and the frequency point to be measured is the same as the frequency point of at least one cell included in the first cell list, performing cell search according to the frequency point to be measured;
matching the searched identification information of the second cell with the identification information of the cell contained in the first cell list and the identification information of the cell contained in the second cell list respectively;
in response to the identification information of the second cell being only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list, not measuring the signal quality of the second cell to continue camping on the target cell;
measuring the signal quality of the second cell to generate a second measurement report in response to the identification information of the second cell meeting any one of second set conditions; the second measurement report is used for the network device to instruct the terminal device to perform cell handover;
reporting the second measurement report to network equipment;
wherein the second setting condition at least comprises one of the following conditions:
the identification information of the second cell is different from the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list, and the identification information of the second cell is also different from the identification information of any cell included in the second cell list;
the identification information of the second cell is only the same as the identification information of any cell included in the first cell list.
4. The method of any of claims 1-3, wherein after querying the target cell in the first cell list and the second cell list, further comprising:
responding to the second cell list that the target cell exists and the terminal equipment is in an idle state, and searching the cells according to the frequency points of the cells contained in the first cell list;
and in response to the searched cell, controlling the terminal equipment to reselect from a target cell to the searched cell.
5. The method of any one of claims 1-3, further comprising:
in response to neither the first cell list nor the second cell list containing the target cell, adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list comprises:
acquiring a connection parameter corresponding to the target cell; the connection parameter at least comprises one of the duration of the terminal equipment in the connection state and the number of times of executing the set action in the target cell;
determining the connection quality corresponding to the target cell according to the connection parameters corresponding to the target cell;
and adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list according to the connection quality corresponding to the target cell.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the adding the target cell to the first cell list or the second cell list according to the connection quality corresponding to the target cell comprises:
determining the lowest connection quality corresponding to the cells contained in the first cell list;
in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is greater than the minimum connection quality, removing the cell corresponding to the minimum connection quality from the first cell list, and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the first cell list;
and adding the frequency point and/or the identification information of the target cell to the second cell list in response to that the connection quality corresponding to the target cell is less than or equal to the minimum connection quality.
8. The cell selection apparatus is provided in a terminal device, and includes:
the determining module is used for determining a target cell where the terminal equipment resides;
the query module is used for querying the target cell in the first cell list and the second cell list; the connection quality of each cell in the first cell list is higher than that of each cell in the second cell list;
a first processing module, configured to determine whether to perform cell handover according to a measurement configuration message obtained from a network device in response to that the target cell exists in the second cell list and the terminal device is in a connected state;
a second processing module, configured to continue camping on the target cell in response to the target cell existing in the first cell list;
the first processing module is specifically configured to determine whether to perform cell handover according to a measurement configuration message acquired from a network device, and includes:
acquiring at least one frequency point to be measured carried in the measurement configuration message;
for each frequency point to be measured, matching the frequency point to be measured with the frequency point of the cell in the first cell list and the frequency point of the cell in the second cell list respectively;
in response to the fact that the frequency points to be measured meet any one first set condition, cell search is conducted according to the frequency points to be measured;
measuring the signal quality of the searched first cell to generate a first measurement report; the first measurement report is used for the network equipment to instruct the terminal equipment to perform cell switching;
and reporting the first measurement report to network equipment.
9. A terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the method according to any one of claims 1-7 when executing the program.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1-7.
CN202210463819.6A 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Cell selection method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium Active CN114585033B (en)

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