CN1145834A - Repairing method with welding and build-up welding apparatus for metal member - Google Patents
Repairing method with welding and build-up welding apparatus for metal member Download PDFInfo
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- CN1145834A CN1145834A CN 95109560 CN95109560A CN1145834A CN 1145834 A CN1145834 A CN 1145834A CN 95109560 CN95109560 CN 95109560 CN 95109560 A CN95109560 A CN 95109560A CN 1145834 A CN1145834 A CN 1145834A
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Abstract
A proper volume of fine welding powder or a thin sheet-type welding material is provided on the portion of the metal member to be repaired. A primary electrode of the welding machine is pressed to a portion of the welding powder or the welding material. A large pulse current of 300-1500 amperes is applied to the primary electrode for a short period of 1/1000-4/1000 seconds to form dot-shaped welded metal nuggets on the metal member, which nuggets are made to couple or overlap continuously with other plural welded metal nuggets. The build-up welded portion of the metal member to be repaired is enveloped in an inactive gas atmosphere. A primary electrode of the arc melting machine is positioned at a place adjacent to the build-up welded portion and the arc melting machine applies the arc to the build-up portion for a short period so as to melt the welded metal again. The excess build-up welded portion is removed after the build-up welded portion is solidified and the repair is finalize
Description
The present invention relates to the repairing method with welding of metal parts and the build-up welding apparatus of this method of employing.The present invention can be used for the size of metal parts is carried out local correction, and the small relatively slight crack of such metal parts is partly repaired, and described metal parts for example is the metal die of rubber or synthetical resin products etc.
Metal die is in manufacture process or be put to use often regular meeting to produce slight crack later on or size distortion occurs.People often wish to recover these moulds economically by revising or repair slight crack part or size distortion.In order to repair and correct these problems, the argon built-up welding is being used quite generally at present.According to this welding method, in argon atmospher, utilize electric arc to make the welding rod fusing, carry out built-up welding in the fusion area of metal parts, after solidifying any unnecessary welding portion is removed, and finished repairing by polishing.Because the arc heat that this argon welding method need continue to produce up to 6,000 to 8,000 ℃ makes the welding rod fusing, thus may produce and heat relevant variety of issue, as the puncture of the shape of metal parts and the change of color.Therefore the argon built-up welding may be inappropriate for relatively little correction or repairing.
Proposed other correction and method for repairing and mending, comprised (a) silver brazing, (b) built-up welding distortion applies (build-up metabolizing plating), (c) beats and (d) embeds insert.These methods have its advantage, but many weak points are also arranged, and have limited the ability that metal die is revised and repaired.For example, method (a) and (b) and poor durability (c).Method for repairing and mending (b) and (d) operation for a long time, and method for repairing and mending (c) needs certain technical ability.In addition, all these methods (a) to (d) all are inapplicable to correcting tiny problem.
Japanese unexamined patent discloses 5-261585 number and 5-261586 number, and (the two is corresponding to United States Patent (USP) the 5th, 378, No. 867) disclosed a kind of repairing method with welding and build-up welding apparatus, can be used to repair the small relatively fracture or the slight crack part of metal parts, perhaps revise the size of metal parts, described metal parts for example is the metal die that forms synthetic resin.According to the publication of being quoted from, an auxiliary electrode links to each other with metal parts, and an amount of fine-powdered solder flux is deposited in metal parts part to be repaired, and the sheet type welding material perhaps is provided in addition in the above.Welding powder or welding material are pressed on the metal parts partly, and apply the big pulse current of about 300-1500 ampere at conductiving point, and the duration is very short, approximately is 1/1000-4/1000 second, so that form nugget on metal parts.So molten metal piles up on the part of being repaired with the form of point or line or as one deck.After the curing, the filling part that built-up welding is unnecessary is removed, and grinds or polishing.This repair by welding method and build-up welding apparatus can realize forming the fusion welding of monolithic entity, and the durability of weld strength of deposite metal (fusion coefficient) and welding is all fine, and are difficult to welding portion and metal parts are separated.
Yet, by being examined the back, the microphoto that amplifies etc. finds that the welding coefficient of built-up welding part (soldered metal) or fusion coefficient approximately are 95%, rather than 100%.Welding coefficient depends on workman's technical merit, because carrying out operating period with main electrode, because the small soldered metal of kinematic error (nugget) can not be soldered continuously.This is that each nugget of formation is the point that diameter is approximately 0.6-1mm because of the individual pulse that passes through from the main electrode of build-up welding apparatus.For built-up welding, these shape nuggets are connected with each other or pile up becomes layer.The welding coefficient difference causes built-up welding partly to separate and repairs failure.
Therefore an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of repairing and modification method and build-up welding apparatus, be suitable for carrying out small repairing and correction, and can not have a negative impact to metal parts owing to overheated.
Another object of the present invention provides the build-up welding apparatus of a kind of repairing/modification method and this method of employing, wherein built-up welding part (soldered metal) has fabulous durability and quality, repairing and revise operation can carry out in short-term, and does not need senior technical ability.
Repairing method with welding according to the present invention adopts above-mentioned build-up welding apparatus, this device (being called welding machine later on) discloses 5-261585 number and 5-261586 number in Japanese unexamined patent, and (the two is corresponding to United States Patent (USP) the 5th, 378, No. 867) in disclosed, be used to carry out built-up welding, by fill the part of metal parts to be repaired with weld metal, make built-up welding have the desired degree of depth.According to the present invention, to achieve these goals, form extra built-up welding then.Be enclosed in the soldered metal on the part repaired that is fixed on metal parts in the atmosphere of inactivity gas with arc-melting machine newly developed, and apply electric arc in short-term, melt soldered metal once more, form the fusion area.The metal parts that welding machine is treated repairing partly carries out built-up welding, but welding coefficient is not 100% (for example less than 95%).Yet the present invention utilizes arc heat that the arc-melting machine sends (100%) molten solder district fully.After the nugget (built-up welding part) of 100% fusion solidified, the removal redundance also polished, and repaired so that realize high quality welding.
Adopt the build-up welding apparatus of the present invention of said method to comprise that the combination of welding machine and arc-melting machine, welding machine are used for the deposite metal built-up welding to metal parts, the arc-melting machine is used for making the deposited metal fusing once more by arc heat.The main electrode of welding machine is utilized a soldered metal nugget of pulse shaping point shape, and size is 0.6-1mm.With 5-10 soldered metal part of single electrical discharge arc fusing or nugget, promptly diameter is the cube volume of 3-5mm and dark 0.5-1mm to the arc-melting machine immediately.Preferably soldered metal is melted fully and fuse by evenly apply electric arc to built-up welding part.The arc-melting machine can utilize electric arc that nugget is fused into monolithic entity once more, the size of new melt be the original nugget that forms by welding machine 5-10 doubly.
Welding machine comprises auxiliary electrode, main electrode and power-supply device, auxiliary electrode is electrically connected with metal parts, main electrode has enough intensity and shape, so that fine-powdered solder flux or sheet type welding material are pressed into metal parts to be repaired, power-supply device is used for producing the big pulse current of a 300-1500 ampere between main electrode and auxiliary electrode, duration is very short, for example is 1/1000-4/1000 second.A magnet can be installed, so that the fine-powdered solder flux is drawn onto the appropriate location of main electrode in main electrode.This main electrode discloses in 7-19667 number at day herbal classic examination UM and is disclosed.
The arc-melting machine comprises main electrode, auxiliary electrode and power-supply device, on near the soldered metal (built-up welding part) of the metal parts main electrode is applied to electric arc, auxiliary electrode is electrically connected with metal parts, power-supply device flows in the deposited metal of metal parts and the main electrode adjacent with weld metal by making electric current, produces the electric arc of the predetermined current range from main electrode to soldered metal (nugget).When current value between 0 and 100 ampere, the duration under 0.1 to 0.2 second situation, produces electric arc at mend 0.01 to 1.0 second, optimum range.It is thin more that main electrode arrives the end more, or tapered.The main electrode of arc-melting machine is wrapped up by the electrode sleeve of making such as the such insulating materials of hard rubber, or by robot support.The main electrode of arc-melting machine can be that tungsten or similar material are done, and itself does not melt, and should have taper, so that control the direction of electric arc better.Distance between main electrode and the soldered metal preferably approximately is 0.5mm.The optimum current scope is the 0-70 ampere, particularly the 0-65 ampere.The arc-melting facility have the inert gas conveying mechanism, are used for soldered metal is enclosed in inactivity gas, are subjected to oxidation to prevent soldered metal.
Two types welding machine and arc-melting machine are arranged.A kind of is combined, and two kinds of machines have common power circuit and control printed circuit board (PCB).Another kind of type is that two kinds of machines are separated, and every machine has the circuit of itself.
The metal parts of using repairing method with welding of the present invention can be the metal die of molded synthetic resin and rubber, die casting, glass mold etc.Metal die can be made by beryllium, copper alloy, aluminium alloy, steel, stainless steel etc.
Using metal parts part of the present invention to be repaired can be the sharp or rib of wearing and tearing of closing line, three crest lines, the inclined-plane of shearing, the part etc. of breaking.Part to be revised also can be concave point or the pin hole that occurs behind the angle that will be modified as arc, secondary puncture part, undercut, sand holes, the argon welding.
Welding material of the present invention can be powder metallurgy (welding powder), sheeting, hachure, sphere material, cream or other material.Select these materials in conjunction with waiting size, shape and other condition of repairing part.If select powder metallurgy (welding powder) as welding material, repair gable, rib and similar portions so and just be easy to.
The inactivity gas of being carried by inactivity gas transportation machine structure can be argon gas, helium or other gas that is commonly used to prevent metal parts and welding material oxidation.
According to the present invention, welding machine with the welding material built-up welding after the repairing of metal parts part, the main electrode of arc-melting machine is placed on built-up welding part (soldered metal) top, electric arc with predetermined current value is applied on the soldered metal one period very short time by starting power-supply device, so soldered metal melts immediately, form the fusion zone, and solidify.Like this, part complete (100%) soldered and that be melted fuses, and can form stable built-up welding part.Built-up welding by carrying out welding material repeatedly with welding machine and carry out electric arc repeatedly with the arc-melting machine and weld can form the built-up welding part of high-quality, high stability in all parts to be repaired.After this, remove unnecessary built-up welding part and polish, so that obtain the repairing or the correction of high-quality, high stability.
Since welding material is carried out built-up welding and applies time of electric arc very short, so metal parts can not be subjected to the adverse effect of heat, generation puncture, distortion, variation, bending, color change etc.
Because metal parts is welded into and is monolithic entity by the fusion windrow of going forward side by side, thus the part of removing by polishing less than about 1/100mm, the parts good endurance of finishing, and repair operation is not difficult.Therefore, the present invention does not need long-time operation or technical ability, and quality is irrelevant with the technology of finishing level and workman.Owing to do not produce toxic gas, so welding operation is safe.The removal amount of built-up welding part can reduce to greatest extent, has simplified processing technology.Therefore, the metal parts of metal die etc. can make things convenient for and recover reliably.
By reference following description and accompanying drawing, with complete understanding the present invention to embodiment.Yet, the only illustrative purpose of these accompanying drawings, rather than limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram according to the power supply of build-up welding apparatus of the present invention, and wherein welding machine and arc-melting machine are combined;
Fig. 2 is the front view with hand operated type main electrode of welding machine;
Fig. 3 A, 3B and 3C are the front elevations that the weld deposit process of main electrode and sheet type welding material is adopted in expression;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view that the point in expression diabolo zone carries out built-up welding;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view that expression is carried out built-up welding to the rib or the edge of metal parts;
Fig. 6 is the side view that comprises the main electrode of the magnet that attracts welding powder, and its major part has been excised;
Fig. 7 is that expression utilizes main electrode the rib of metal parts to be carried out the perspective view of built-up welding;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view that expression utilizes the main electrode of arc-melting machine that built-up welding is partly melted again;
Fig. 9 A, 9B and 9C are that the point of expression diabolo regional metal parts welds the perspective view of correction; And
Figure 10 is the circuit diagram that only is used for the divergence type power supply of arc-melting machine.
Following with reference to accompanying drawing discussion embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the power circuit that is used for welding machine and arc-melting machine according to of the present invention.In the figure, reference number P represents the power circuit of welding machine, and reference number Q represents the power circuit of arc-melting machine.The power circuit of build-up welding apparatus links to each other with AC100 volt power line, and controls whole device as the printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB) of control circuit 41.
The power supply P of welding machine at first is discussed.Power supply P provides a voltage (being that welding machine and arc-melting machine are shared) to taper main electrode 8 and auxiliary electrode 20, and auxiliary electrode 20 is electrically connected with metal parts by jockey.When connecting power switch 5, power supply P works, and allows to carry out welding operation with welding material.The workman connects floor push 50 at every turn and just produces a pulse, once welds with this pulse.Adjust weldingvoltage by voltage regulator circuit 14 in the scope that approximately AC0-10 lies prostrate, voltage regulator circuit 14 is monocoil transformers, and its two ends link to each other with ac power cable by switch 5.When floor push 50 was depressed or connects, controller 41 was connected solid-state relay (SSR) 15, and capacitor C1, C2, C3 and C4 are charged.Then, controllable silicon (SCR) 16 controlled circuit 14 trigger, thereby to these capacitor discharges.The flow through former limit winding of transformer 17 of discharge current, the secondary winding of transformer 17 so low-voltage, high-current (300-1500 ampere) is flowed through.This big electric current flows to auxiliary electrode 20 from main electrode 8 immediately, so that weld.The pulse current waveform of the main electrode of flowing through 8 is shown in Fig. 1, and wherein the time of Liu Donging (1/1000-4/1000 second) is inversely proportional to current value (300-1500 ampere).If depress floor push continuously or floor push is connected continuously, so periodically repeat to discharge and recharge operation, therefore welding is carried out continuously.Utilize the digital clock of the control circuit 41 of regulating the control relay control cycle, can in the 0.3-0.5 scope of second, regulate the cycle that discharges and recharges.The power-supply device of Fig. 1 can be made compact mancarried device, and is in light weight.
If with hand operated built-up welding is partly carried out in the repairing of metal parts, main electrode 8 is insulated electrode sleeve 19 parcels so, as shown in Figure 2.On the part 3 of metal parts to be repaired 1, provide sheet type welding material 4 then, as shown in Figure 3.Workman's grasping handle electrode cover is pressed to welding material 4 with the tip of main electrode 8.Main electrode 8 is moved shown in Fig. 3 A to 3C like that, so the sheet type welding material embeds in the groove of repairing part 3.The floor push 50 of power-supply device is connected, and produces the big pulse current of 300-1000 ampere, forms soldered metal (nugget) on being repaired partly.In this case, the fusing point of the nugget of the welding material that is melted by electric current and metal parts is partially fused.When step pitch of 8 one step pitches of the main electrode diameter of main electrode 8 (step pitch corresponding) when advancing, a plurality of melt portions of welding material continuously connect together, or with the form built-up welding of multilayer.So,, finished built-up welding by form nugget, line or layer at mend with adequate thickness.Automatically carry out welding operation with machine if desired, main electrode 8 will be installed on manipulator or the similar device so, start the automatic switch 51 in the power circuit, the control whole system.
Fig. 9 A-9C represents the triangle wedge angle 3 (Fig. 9 A) of the metal parts to be repaired 1 that caused by wearing and tearing, obtuse angle or fracture.Fig. 9 B is illustrated in the state that mend has the built-up welding part 6 of q.s.For carrying out built-up welding, preferably utilize main electrode 8 with square rod (or flat rod) shape as shown in Figure 4 at the triangle wedge angle.Welding material 4 can be that thickness is the thin slice of 0.2mm and 5mm, strides to be placed on and repairs on the part.Welding material is pressed at the tip of main electrode 8, carry out tack weld, welding material is located.Main electrode 8 vertically and horizontal motion so that weld welding material bit by bit, forms a plurality of continuous soldered metal nuggets then, finishes built-up welding part 6.If the thickness low LCL of built-up welding part 6 makes the crooked also pressure welding of welding material connect material by main electrode 8, so that form the multilayer nugget so.Utilize the arc-melting machine that built-up welding part 6 is melted once more then.After melt portions is solidified, remove unnecessary built-up welding part with instrument such as scraper, and polish, so that recover triangle wedge angle 13 (Fig. 9 C) with grinder or file.
If repair the rib (edge line) of metal parts 1, then the sheet type welding material be attached on the metal parts 1 along rib to be repaired.In order to weld the pole of rolling main electrode 8 (Fig. 5).
Fig. 6 and 7 expressions adopt fine-powdered solder flux 4 ' to comprise the situation of permanent magnet 24 as welding material and main electrode 8.Welding powder is drawn onto the outer surface of the electrode that is used to carry out built-up welding.Permanent magnet 24 (or electromagnet) is installed on attraction welding powder 4 ' that part of of main electrode 8.The opposite side nonmagnetic substance of main electrode 8, the there does not attract welding powder 4 '.Owing to provide permanent magnet 24, so when the close magnetic of electrode 4 ', be drawn onto on the outer surface of electrode by an amount of welding powder of magnetic action at the welding portion that attracts welding powder 4 '.By main electrode 8 being moved to the repairing part 3 of metal parts 1, just can carry out welding operation at an easy rate.Because main electrode 8 has permanent magnet 24 in the place that attracts welding powder 4 ', have nonmagnetic substance 25 in other parts, so the welding powder 4 ' of aequum only is drawn onto the electrode district that welds.So the electrode part irrelevant with welding do not attract powder, and welding job can reliably and promptly be carried out.As shown in Figure 7,, main electrode 8 is rolled when moving, weld, and form the soldered metal parts of many point-like (nugget) continuously with the form of multilayer with powder 4 ' in order to carry out built-up welding.If the thickness low LCL of built-up welding then adds the welding powder 4 ' of additional quantity.
See Fig. 1 again, arc-melting machine Q is discussed below.The main electrode 10 of arc-melting machine and auxiliary electrode 20 may be movably coupled to the output (referring to Fig. 8) of power-supply device by cable 12 and 21.For the direction of pilot arc, main electrode 10 has taper aciculiform, and is installed to (Fig. 8) on the handle 11 by a sleeve.
For by arc-melting machine Q to melting operation again at the soldered metal 6 of built-up welding part 3 built-up welding of metal parts 1 by welding machine P, auxiliary electrode 20 contacts with the appropriate location of metal parts 1, realize to be electrically connected.After the power switch among Fig. 15 was connected the startup power circuit, by electric current conditioning equipment 42, for example two ends received the single winding transformer of AC line voltage, regulated the arc current value between 0 to 65 ampere.Main electrode 10 is near the repairing part 3 of metal parts 1 then, and the distance between electrode and the deposited metal 6 is 0.5mm, and depresses floor push 52.Action to floor push responds, and the controller indication automatic valve 31 in the printed circuit board (PCB) 41 is opened.Valve 31 is installed on the inactivity air shooter 30 that links to each other with gas tank.So argon gas flows out, near repairing part 3, causing an argon gas atmosphere.Argon gas carrier pipe 30 becomes a monolithic entity with the handle 11 of main electrode 10.Controller 41 drives the solid-state relay (SSR) 43 as switchgear, therefore in a predetermined short time (0.01-1.0 second), and the flow through input winding 44 ' of main transformer 44 of electric current.Because electromagnetic induction, produce electric current at the output winding 44 ' of main transformer 44, this electric current is through rectifier 45 rectifications becoming DC electric current, and by capacitor C5 and C6 filtering.Under the control of controller 41, high-frequency generator 47 produces a high-frequency signal, by the amplitude increase of high-frequency coupling transformer 48 these high-frequency signals, and by superposition DC electric current.Like this, between main electrode 10 and metal parts 1, applied a high-frequency signal (approximately 0.1-2MHz).In other words, depress floor push (connection) after about 0.8 second, formed conduction path between main electrode 10 and the welding material 3, therefore under the situation without any additional operations, main electrode 10 begins to produce electric arc.Produce electric arc after about 2.5 seconds, valve 31 is opened, and discharges argon gas, so that the arc-melting of built-up welding part 6 partly is wrapped in the atmosphere of inactivity gas.This operation is by controller 41 controls.In Fig. 1, the high frequency bypass that reference number 49 representatives are made up of capacitor C5, C6.If depress switch 51 (connection) always, aforesaid operations repeats in predetermined space so, and therefore continuously electric arc partly being carried out in built-up welding melts operation again.Controller 41 receives driving voltage by switch 5, fuse F and transformer T1 from ac power cable.
Single electric arc makes 5 to 10 nuggets fusings on the repairing part 3 of the metal parts 1 that is formed by the welding machine built-up welding.After the curing, form the built-up welding part 6 that single electric arc causes.Fig. 8 represents by utilizing three built-up welding parts 6 of three electric arc generations.It is overlapping that there are 1/3rd places in each arc region and adjacent arc district in its every side, partly is separated from each other to avoid built-up welding.Repeat aforesaid operations, up to waiting that repairing part is covered by built-up welding part 6.Remove redundance then, and parts are polished.
Figure 10 only is used for the power circuit of arc-melting machine when representing when welding machine and arc-melting machine each power-supply device that has itself.The circuit of Figure 10 is corresponding to the big frame Q that fences up with the single-point line.Yet the power supply of Figure 10 comprises the current detector 46 that is inserted between rectifier 45 and the transformer 48.So controller 41 can monitor arc current, if just it it is not corrected when not being desired value.Because other structure is identical with the relative section of Fig. 1 with operation, so no longer illustrated.
Though below only most preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, concerning one of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite that does not depart from the scope of the present invention with spirit, can makes various modifications obviously.Term that has adopted in above specification and representation are just in order to be described rather than in order to limit, adopting such term and representation is not character representation and description or its appropriate section that is equal in order to get rid of, and will be appreciated that the only definite and restriction by following claims of scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the repairing method with welding of a metal parts may further comprise the steps:
An amount of fine-powdered solder flux or sheet type welding material is provided on part metal parts described to be repaired, the main electrode of welding machine is pressed to a part of described welding powder and described welding material, apply the big pulse current of 300-1500 ampere to described main electrode in the short duration of 1/1000-4/1000 second, on described metal parts, form the soldered metal nugget of point-like, connect continuously or overlapping a plurality of soldered metal nugget, thereby waiting that a desired zone of repairing part forms the nugget with institute's required thickness, nugget line or nugget layer are finished built-up welding;
The built-up welding of metal parts to be repaired partly is placed in the inactivity gas atmosphere, makes the close built-up welding part in main electrode position of arc-melting machine, and partly apply electric arc to built-up welding at short notice, so that melt soldered metal once more; And
After built-up welding is partly solidified, remove unnecessary built-up welding part, and remainder is done the polishing that is shaped.
2. build-up welding apparatus comprises:
Welding machine to metal parts built-up welding welding material;
Melt the arc-melting machine of built-up welding part once more with electric arc;
Described welding machine comprises
The auxiliary electrode that is electrically connected with described metal parts,
Main electrode has enough intensity and shape, so that press to attached to fine-powdered solder flux or sheet type welding material on the described part of waiting to repair metal parts, and
Between described first and second electrodes, produce the power-supply device of the big pulse current of 300-1500 ampere in the short duration of 1/1000-4/1000 second; And
Described arc-melting machine comprises
The close main electrode that is formed on the built-up welding part on the described metal parts in position,
The auxiliary electrode that is electrically connected with described metal parts,
Power-supply device is used for forming a conduction path at described auxiliary electrode with between near the described main electrode of built-up welding part, and in the duration of a weak point, provide a predetermined current range, the electric arc from described main electrode to described built-up welding part, and
Inactivity gas transportation machine structure, be used for before producing described electric arc, during and afterwards built-up welding partly is enclosed in inactivity gas.
3. build-up welding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein when described welding machine with the built-up welding of fine-powdered solder flux to described metal parts wait that repairing part goes up the time, described main electrode portion within it comprises a permanent magnet, and magnetic fine-powdered solder flux is drawn onto the outer surface of described electrode.
4. build-up welding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, the power circuit of wherein said welding machine and described arc-melting machine is combined into a single circuit.
5. build-up welding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, the power circuit of wherein said welding machine and described arc-melting machine provides separately.
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CN 95109560 CN1145834A (en) | 1995-09-19 | 1995-09-19 | Repairing method with welding and build-up welding apparatus for metal member |
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CN 95109560 CN1145834A (en) | 1995-09-19 | 1995-09-19 | Repairing method with welding and build-up welding apparatus for metal member |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102126093A (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2011-07-20 | 山东建筑大学 | Iron-based powder alloy and argon arc surfacing technology utilizing same |
CN103286459A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波旭元机械制造有限公司 | Large-scale PTA drying machine sealing surface abrasion on-site precise pulse surfacing welding repair process |
CN105215510A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-06 | 攀枝花钢城集团协力有限公司 | The overlaying method of repair cold-rolling flat support roller |
CN108747196A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 广东中天创展球铁有限公司 | A kind of weldering repair renovation method of ductile iron workpiece |
-
1995
- 1995-09-19 CN CN 95109560 patent/CN1145834A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102126093A (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2011-07-20 | 山东建筑大学 | Iron-based powder alloy and argon arc surfacing technology utilizing same |
CN102126093B (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2014-09-24 | 山东建筑大学 | Iron-based powder alloy and argon arc surfacing technology utilizing same |
CN103286459A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波旭元机械制造有限公司 | Large-scale PTA drying machine sealing surface abrasion on-site precise pulse surfacing welding repair process |
CN103286459B (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2015-04-15 | 宁波旭元机械制造有限公司 | Large-scale PTA drying machine sealing surface abrasion on-site precise pulse surfacing welding repair process |
CN105215510A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-06 | 攀枝花钢城集团协力有限公司 | The overlaying method of repair cold-rolling flat support roller |
CN108747196A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 广东中天创展球铁有限公司 | A kind of weldering repair renovation method of ductile iron workpiece |
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