CN114575809B - Intelligent foam discharging system device for oil gas well mouth - Google Patents
Intelligent foam discharging system device for oil gas well mouth Download PDFInfo
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- CN114575809B CN114575809B CN202210311055.9A CN202210311055A CN114575809B CN 114575809 B CN114575809 B CN 114575809B CN 202210311055 A CN202210311055 A CN 202210311055A CN 114575809 B CN114575809 B CN 114575809B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent foam discharging system device for an oil and gas wellhead, and relates to the technical field of oil and gas wellheads. This oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device, including bubble row mechanism, bubble row mechanism includes bubble row case, solar panel has been laid to the upper surface of bubble row case, the medicament case is installed in the upper surface left place ahead of bubble row case, the inside left side fixedly connected with battery of bubble row case, the right side fixedly connected with dc-to-ac converter of battery, the right side of dc-to-ac converter is provided with the plunger pump bottom plate, the lower fixed surface of plunger pump bottom plate is connected on the lower inner wall right side of bubble row case, the even fixedly connected with plunger pump of upper surface equidistance of plunger pump bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with remote control ware in left side of plunger pump, fixedly connected with connecting pipe one is run through to the front side of remote control ware, connecting pipe one connects gradually, the front end fixedly connected with connecting pipe two that is in the connecting pipe one of foremost, this well head oil gas intelligence bubble row system device can realize automatic ration filling of steeping of long-range control.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil and gas well heads, in particular to an intelligent foam discharging system device of an oil and gas well head.
Background
The intelligent foam discharging system for oil-gas well head is characterized by that it adopts foam drainage gas production technology, and is characterized by that it injects surfactant (also called foaming agent) into the well, and makes the accumulated water in the well bottom contact with the foaming agent, and utilizes the stirring of natural gas flow to produce lots of low-density water-containing foam, and then the foam can be carried along with the gas flow from the well bottom to ground, and before the gas flow is fed into ground process equipment, the defoaming agent can be injected into pipeline to remove foam so as to attain the goal of drainage gas production. The technology has the advantages of simple equipment, easy construction, quick response, no influence on the normal production of the gas well and the like, and is widely applied to gas field projects.
Most oil gas well head bubble row system device at present, what load in it all is traditional solid foaming agent, traditional solid foaming agent needs artifical work well head filling, and sleet weather can't be according to the regular filling work of plan, make the bubble of oil gas well head arrange inefficiency, and workman's intensity of labour is big, the inconvenience of artifical betting ten minutes still has the large amount of administrative expenses, very inconvenient, consequently, need oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device urgently, solve the problem that above-mentioned exists, let the bubble arrange realize "intelligence, lean, safety", let the gas well realize "increase production, the steady production", finally reach "few, high efficiency, low cost" the target.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent foam exhausting system device for an oil and gas wellhead, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system's device, including bubble row mechanism, bubble row mechanism arranges the case including the bubble, solar panel has been laid to the upper surface that the case was arranged to the bubble, the medicament case is installed in the upper surface left place ahead that the case was arranged to the bubble, the inside left side fixedly connected with battery that the case was arranged to the bubble, the right side fixedly connected with dc-to-ac converter of battery, the right side of dc-to-ac converter is provided with the plunger pump bottom plate, the lower fixed surface of plunger pump bottom plate is connected on the lower inner wall right side that the case was arranged to the bubble, the even fixedly connected with plunger pump of upper surface equidistance of plunger pump bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with remote control ware in left side of plunger pump, fixedly connected with connecting pipe one is run through to the front side of remote control ware, connecting pipe one connects gradually, is in foremost the front end fixedly connected with connecting pipe two of connecting pipe one, the front end of connecting pipe two runs through the bubble row case, connecting pipe two communicates with connecting pipe one, the right-hand member mouth fixed mounting who arranges the case in the bubble has the door plant.
Preferably, the below of bubble row mechanism is provided with filling mechanism, filling mechanism includes the carousel, the even fixedly connected with side lever of front surface outside equidistance of carousel, the quantity of side lever is six, six that the side lever is keeping away from that one end fixedly connected with curb plate of carousel, fixedly connected with bellows on the reverse time needle face of curb plate, the bellows has elasticity, bellows and curb plate intercommunication.
Preferably, the even fixedly connected with column shaft of front surface outside equidistance of carousel, the quantity of column shaft is six, six column shaft and six the side lever is crisscross to be set up, the outside of column shaft is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the armshaft, the armshaft is at that one end fixedly connected with power ball of keeping away from the column shaft, power ball and bellows one-to-one, power ball corresponds the fixed connection bellows and keeps away from that one side of curb plate, power ball and bellows intercommunication.
Preferably, the curb plate is provided with calandria mechanism in that one side of keeping away from the bellows, calandria mechanism includes the calandria, the calandria runs through the fixed connection curb plate in that one end that is close the curb plate, calandria and curb plate intercommunication, the calandria is in the rear of carousel and the rear surface of fixed connection carousel in that one end of keeping away from the curb plate, that one end orientation that the curb plate was kept away from to the calandria sets up away from that side of curb plate.
Preferably, the bank pipe is close to and is connected with the sector plate through the even rotation of spring shaft equidistance on that side inner wall of curb plate, the sector plate presents the arc board type, the quantity of sector plate is four, four be provided with the connecting band between the sector plate, the connecting band has elasticity and corresponds and connects the sector plate, lower hemisphere shell type is constituteed to sector plate and connecting band, it has the round hole, four to run through on the lower inner wall center of sector plate and connecting band the common fixedly connected with well section of thick bamboo of lateral wall downside of sector plate, the middle part indent of well section of thick bamboo, well section of thick bamboo has elasticity, the inside of well section of thick bamboo is provided with the shutoff ball, the shutoff ball is in the below of sector plate, fixedly connected with spring on the lower lateral wall of shutoff ball, the inner wall of well section of thick bamboo and fixedly connected with calandria is worn out to the lower extreme of spring, the sector plate is in that side that is close the curb plate, the spring is in that one side of keeping away from the curb plate.
Preferably, a power mechanism is arranged behind the filling mechanism and comprises a first power column, the front end of the first power column is fixedly connected with the middle of the rear surface of the turntable, the rear end of the first power column is fixedly connected with a first power disc, a first outer sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the first power disc, the outer side of the first power disc is inserted into the inner side wall of the first outer sleeve, the first power disc can only rotate inside the first outer sleeve, a first connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the first outer sleeve, and the upper end of the first connecting column is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the foam discharging box.
Preferably, the middle of the rear surface of the first power disc is fixedly connected with a second power column, the rear end of the second power column is fixedly connected with the second power disc, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the second power disc, a third power disc is sleeved on the end, far away from the second power disc, of the belt, the third power disc is located behind the foam discharging box, a motor is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the third power disc, the front end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the foam discharging box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the third power disc.
Preferably, the place ahead of carousel is provided with the lazytongs, the lazytongs includes the coordination post, the front surface middle part of the rear end fixed connection carousel of coordination post, the front end fixed connection of coordination post coordinates the dish, the inside cavity of coordinating the dish, the even through fixedly connected with communicating pipe one of rear surface outside equidistance of coordinating the dish, communicating pipe one communicates with the inside of coordinating the dish, the quantity of communicating pipe one is six, six communicating pipe one and column shaft one-to-one, the rear end of communicating pipe one runs through the fixed connection column shaft, communicate between communicating pipe one, column shaft, axle arm and the power ball, the front surface middle part of coordinating the dish is run through the rotation through the bearing and is connected with communicating pipe two, communicating pipe two communicates with coordinating the inside intercommunication of dish, communicating pipe two is being connected connecting pipe two with the one end correspondence of coordinating the dish there.
Preferably, the outer side of the coordination disc is sleeved with a second outer sleeve, the outer side wall of the coordination disc is inserted into the inner side wall of the second outer sleeve, the coordination disc can only rotate inside the second outer sleeve, the upper side wall of the second outer sleeve is fixedly connected with a second connecting column, and the upper end of the second connecting column is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the foam discharging box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device, oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device and the cooperation of digital remote control system send the instruction for remote control ware through station accuse software to control plunger pump carries out the filling of surfactant, can realize the automatic ration filling of foamer remote control.
(2) This oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device, oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device accessible remote control ware sets for automatic timing and puts in, can realize utilizing solar energy power supply through solar panel simultaneously for the great reduction of energy consumption that oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device used.
(3) This oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device, oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device need not empty in the course of the work for during the pollutant in the oil gas well head can not discharge the external environment, thereby use oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device not to produce environmental pollution.
(4) The oil gas well mouth intelligent foam discharging system device does not need manual labor to carry out well mouth filling of the surfactant, so that regular filling can be carried out according to a plan in rainy and snowy weather, the foam discharging efficiency of a gas well is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, manual betting and management expenses are reduced, the foam discharging is intelligent, lean and safe, the yield and stable yield of the gas well are increased, and the aims of few people, high efficiency and low cost are finally fulfilled.
(5) This oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device, the surfactant active through the plunger pump filling enters into the coordination dish through connecting pipe two and communicating pipe two, discharge the aquatic in the shaft bottom through the port of filling mechanism follow calandria at last, through the existence of motor, when filling mechanism carries out the filling to the surfactant active, the rotation of power dish three drives power dish two through the belt and rotates, thereby at power post two, under the connection of power dish one and power post one, make carousel itself rotate, thereby can also mix surfactant active and the moisture in shaft bottom through the rotation of filling mechanism filling surfactant active in addition filling mechanism, thereby accelerate shaft bottom moisture and surfactant active's reaction rate, play the effect of supplementary stirring reaction.
(6) This oil gas well head intelligence bubble is arranged system's device, existence through filling mechanism, in the rotation process of carousel, the power ball is because gravity, when the power ball is in the half circle on the right side, the power ball extrudees to the bellows direction, when the power ball is in the half circle on the left side, power ball and bellows keep away from each other, when the power ball moves from the half circle on the left side to the half circle on the right side, the power ball removes to the direction of bellows, thereby extrude the intraductal surfactant composition of bellows to calandria mechanism through the curb plate, finally enter into aquatic through calandria mechanism, it all accomplishes through power ball extrusion bellows to fill surfactant composition at every turn, make the carousel when the pivoted, it is always fixed to rotate the volume that the round was filled, thereby make the device accomplish automatic ration filling.
(7) This oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device, when the carousel rotates, because the connection of armshaft, make at carousel pivoted in-process, the power ball also can use the column shaft to take place to rotate as the axle through the armshaft, and the direction of motion of power ball is the same with the driven direction of carousel, in addition through the design of calandria and this curb plate that holds the angle, make the propulsive force of surfactant in water and the driven direction of carousel also the same when calandria discharge, thereby the rotation for the carousel provides partly power, thereby reduce the load of motor, thereby cooperation solar panel's setting, the electric power energy is saved.
(8) This oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device, through the inside design of calandria mechanism, when discharging surfactant through calandria mechanism, the discharge direction of active agent is by the sector to the spring motion, the shutoff ball moves down and provides the space for surfactant's discharge this moment, when power ball and bellows are in left half circle, power ball and bellows are in the state of keeping away from each other this moment, can make the shutoff ball move to the direction of sector because suction this moment, this moment because the round hole specification of connecting band and sector bottom is less, thereby make the shutoff ball can promote the bottom of sector to shift up, thereby make the sector rotate as the axle with the position of self spring axle, thereby make the round hole of sector and connecting band bottom further reduce, can effectually prevent the palirrhea of surfactant like this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bubble row mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the plunger pump of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first connecting column and a second connecting column of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a filling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the calandria mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an internal view of the calandria mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a power mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the coordinating mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a foam discharging mechanism; 101. a foam discharging box; 102. a solar panel; 103. a kit; 104. a battery; 105. an inverter; 106. a plunger pump bottom plate; 107. a plunger pump; 108. a remote controller; 109. a first connecting pipe; 110. a second connecting pipe; 111. a door panel; 2. a filling mechanism; 201. a turntable; 202. a side lever; 203. a side plate; 204. a bellows; 205. a column shaft; 206. a shaft arm; 207. a power ball; 3. a pipe arrangement mechanism; 301. arranging pipes; 302. a fan plate; 303. a connecting belt; 304. a middle cylinder; 305. plugging the ball; 306. a spring; 4. a power mechanism; 401. a power column I; 402. a first power disc; 403. a first outer sleeve; 404. a second power column; 405. a second power disc; 406. a belt; 407. a third power disc; 408. a motor; 5. a coordination mechanism; 501. a coordination post; 502. a coordination disk; 503. a first communicating pipe; 504. a second communicating pipe; 505. a second outer sleeve; 6. connecting a column I; 7. and a second connecting column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: intelligent bubble row system device of oil gas well head, including bubble row mechanism 1, bubble row mechanism 1 is including bubble row case 101, solar panel 102 has been laid to the upper surface of bubble row case 101, medicine box 103 has been installed to the upper surface left place ahead of bubble row case 101, the inside left side fixedly connected with battery 104 of bubble row case 101, the right side fixedly connected with inverter 105 of battery 104, the right side of inverter 105 is provided with plunger pump bottom plate 106, the lower fixed surface of plunger pump bottom plate 106 is connected on the lower inner wall right side of bubble row case 101, the even fixedly connected with plunger pump 107 of upper surface equidistance of plunger pump bottom plate 106, the equal fixedly connected with remote control ware 108 in left side of plunger pump 107, remote control ware 108 sends the instruction through station control software, can control plunger pump 107, the front side of remote control ware 108 runs through fixedly connected with connecting pipe one 109, connecting pipe one 109 connects gradually, the front end fixedly connected with connecting pipe two 110 of connecting pipe one 109 that is at foremost, the front end of connecting pipe two 110 runs through bubble row case 101, connecting pipe two 110 communicate with connecting pipe one 109, the right-hand member mouth fixed mounting of bubble row case 101 has door plant 111.
The filling mechanism 2 is arranged below the foam discharging mechanism 1, the filling mechanism 2 comprises a rotary disc 201, side bars 202 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the front surface of the rotary disc 201 at equal intervals, the number of the side bars 202 is six, a side plate 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the six side bars 202 far away from the rotary disc 201, a corrugated pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the counterclockwise surface of the side plate 203, the corrugated pipe 204 has elasticity, and the corrugated pipe 204 is communicated with the side plate 203 (as shown in fig. 6).
The outer side of the front surface of the turntable 201 is fixedly connected with column shafts 205 at equal intervals, the number of the column shafts 205 is six, six column shafts 205 and six side rods 202 are arranged in a staggered manner, the outer side of each column shaft 205 is rotatably connected with a shaft arm 206 through a bearing, one end of each shaft arm 206 far away from the column shaft 205 is fixedly connected with a power ball 207, the power balls 207 correspond to the corrugated pipes 204 one by one, the power balls 207 correspond to the corrugated pipes 204 fixedly connected with the surfaces of the corrugated pipes 204 far away from the side plates 203, and the power balls 207 are communicated with the corrugated pipes 204 (as shown in fig. 6).
The side plate 203 is provided with a pipe discharging mechanism 3 on the side far away from the corrugated pipe 204, the pipe discharging mechanism 3 comprises a pipe discharging pipe 301, the pipe discharging pipe 301 penetrates through the side plate 203 at the end close to the side plate 203 and is fixedly connected with the side plate 203, the pipe discharging pipe 301 is communicated with the side plate 203, the end far away from the side plate 203 of the pipe discharging pipe 301 is positioned behind the turntable 201 and is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the turntable 201, and the end far away from the side plate 203 of the pipe discharging pipe 301 is arranged towards the side far away from the side plate 203 (as shown in fig. 7).
The inner wall of the side, close to the side plate 203, of the exhaust pipe 301 is connected with fan plates 302 in an equidistant and uniform rotating mode through spring shafts, the fan plates 302 are arc-shaped, the number of the fan plates 302 is four, connecting bands 303 are arranged among the four fan plates 302, the connecting bands 303 are elastic and correspondingly connected with the fan plates 302, the fan plates 302 and the connecting bands 303 form a lower hemispherical shell, circular holes penetrate through the centers of the lower inner walls of the fan plates 302 and the connecting bands 303, middle cylinders 304 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the outer side walls of the four fan plates 302 together, the middle parts of the middle cylinders 304 are concave, the middle cylinders 304 are elastic, sealing balls 305 are arranged inside the middle cylinders 304, the specifications of the sealing balls 305 are larger than those of the circular holes in the centers of the lower inner walls of the fan plates 302 and the connecting bands 303, the sealing balls 305 are located below the fan plates 302, in an initial state, the sealing balls 305 are not in contact with the fan plates 302, springs 306 are fixedly connected to the lower side walls of the sealing balls 305, the lower ends of the springs 306 penetrate through the middle cylinders 304 and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 301, the side plate 302 is located close to the side plate 203, and the springs 306 is located far away from the side plate 203.
The power mechanism 4 is arranged behind the filling mechanism 2, the power mechanism 4 comprises a first power column 401, the front end of the first power column 401 is fixedly connected with the middle of the rear surface of the rotating disc 201, the rear end of the first power column 401 is fixedly connected with a first power disc 402, the outer side of the first power disc 402 is sleeved with a first outer sleeve 403, the outer side of the first power disc 402 is inserted into the inner side wall of the first outer sleeve 403, the first power disc 402 can only rotate inside the first outer sleeve 403, the upper side wall of the first outer sleeve 403 is fixedly connected with a first connecting column 6, and the upper end of the first connecting column 6 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the foam discharging box 101.
The middle of the rear surface of the first power disc 402 is fixedly connected with a second power column 404, the rear end of the second power column 404 is fixedly connected with a second power disc 405, the outer side of the second power disc 405 is sleeved with a belt 406, the end, far away from the second power disc 405, of the belt 406 is sleeved with a third power disc 407, the third power disc 407 is located behind the foam discharging box 101, the middle of the front surface of the third power disc 407 is provided with a motor 408, the front end of the motor 408 is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the foam discharging box 101, and an output shaft of the motor 408 is fixedly connected with the third power disc 407.
The coordination mechanism 5 is arranged in front of the rotary disc 201, the coordination mechanism 5 comprises a coordination column 501, the rear end of the coordination column 501 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front surface of the rotary disc 201, the front end of the coordination column 501 is fixedly connected with a coordination disc 502, the coordination disc 502 is hollow, a first communication pipe 503 is uniformly and penetratingly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rear surface of the coordination disc 502, the first communication pipe 503 is communicated with the interior of the coordination disc 502, the number of the first communication pipes 503 is six, the six first communication pipes 503 are in one-to-one correspondence with the column shafts 205, the rear end of the first communication pipe 503 is communicated with the column shafts 205, the first communication pipes 503, the column shafts 205, the shaft arms 206 and the power balls 207 are communicated with each other, a second communication pipe 504 is penetratingly and rotatably connected to the middle part of the front surface of the coordination disc 502 through bearings, the second communication pipe 504 is communicated with the interior of the coordination disc 502, and the second communication pipe 504 is correspondingly connected with the second connection pipe 110.
The outer side of the coordination disc 502 is sleeved with a second outer sleeve 505, the outer side wall of the coordination disc 502 is inserted into the inner side wall of the second outer sleeve 505, the coordination disc 502 can only rotate inside the second outer sleeve 505, the upper side wall of the second outer sleeve 505 is fixedly connected with a second connecting column 7, and the upper end of the second connecting column 7 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the foam exhausting box 101.
The working principle is as follows:
the first step is as follows: the intelligent foam discharging system device of the oil-gas wellhead is matched with a digital remote control system, and sends an instruction to the remote controller 108 through station control software, so that the plunger pump 107 is controlled to fill the surfactant, and automatic quantitative filling of the foaming agent under remote control can be realized.
The second step: the intelligent foam discharging system device of the oil and gas well mouth can be automatically and regularly put in through the remote control remote controller 108, and meanwhile, solar power supply can be achieved through the solar panel 102, so that the energy consumption of the intelligent foam discharging system device of the oil and gas well mouth is greatly reduced.
The third step: the intelligent foam exhausting system device of the oil and gas well mouth does not need to be emptied in the working process, so that pollutants in the oil and gas well mouth cannot be discharged to the external environment, and the intelligent foam exhausting system device of the oil and gas well mouth cannot cause environmental pollution.
The fourth step: the oil gas well mouth intelligent foam discharging system device does not need manual labor to carry out well mouth filling of the surfactant, so that regular filling can be carried out according to a plan in rainy and snowy weather, the foam discharging efficiency of the gas well is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, manual betting and management expenses are reduced, the foam discharging is intelligent, lean and safe, the yield of the gas well is increased and stabilized, and the aims of few people, high efficiency and low cost are finally achieved.
The fifth step: the surfactant filled by the plunger pump 107 enters the coordination disc 502 through the second connecting pipe 110 and the second communicating pipe 504, is discharged into water at the bottom of the well from the port of the discharge pipe 301 through the filling mechanism 2, and is filled by the filling mechanism 2 through the existence of the motor 408, the rotation of the third power disc 407 drives the second power disc 405 to rotate through the belt 406 at the same time, so that the rotating disc 201 rotates under the connection of the second power column 404, the first power disc 402 and the first power column 401, the surfactant is filled by the filling mechanism 2, and the surfactant and the water at the bottom of the well are mixed through the rotation of the filling mechanism 2 and the filling mechanism 2, so that the reaction speed of the water at the bottom of the well and the surfactant is accelerated, and the effect of auxiliary stirring reaction is achieved.
And a sixth step: by the existence of the filling mechanism 2, in the rotation process of the turntable 201, due to gravity, when the power ball 207 is in the right half circle, the power ball 207 presses towards the corrugated pipe 204, when the power ball 207 is in the left half circle, the power ball 207 and the corrugated pipe 204 are away from each other, when the power ball 207 moves from the left half circle to the right half circle, the power ball 207 moves towards the corrugated pipe 204, so that the surfactant inside the corrugated pipe 204 is pressed into the pipe discharging mechanism 3 through the side plate 203, and finally enters water through the pipe discharging mechanism 3, and the surfactant is filled by pressing the corrugated pipe 204 through the power ball 207 each time, so that the filled amount is always fixed when the turntable 201 rotates for one circle, and the device completes automatic quantitative filling.
The seventh step: when the turntable 201 rotates, due to the connection of the shaft arm 206, in the process of rotating the turntable 201, the power ball 207 also rotates around the column shaft 205 through the shaft arm 206, the moving direction of the power ball 207 is the same as the driven direction of the turntable 201, and in addition, through the design of the angle of the end of the discharge pipe 301 and the side plate 203, the propelling force in the water when the surfactant is discharged from the discharge pipe 301 is the same as the driven direction of the turntable 201, so that a part of power is provided for the rotation of the turntable 201, the load of the motor 408 is reduced, and the electric energy is saved in cooperation with the arrangement of the solar panel 102.
Eighth step: through the design of the inside of the pipe arrangement mechanism 3, when the surfactant is discharged through the pipe arrangement mechanism 3, the discharge direction of the surfactant is from the fan plate 302 to the spring 306, at this time, the blocking ball 305 moves downwards to provide a space for discharging the surfactant, when the power ball 207 and the corrugated pipe 204 are in a left half-turn, at this time, the power ball 207 and the corrugated pipe 204 are in a state of being away from each other, at this time, the blocking ball 305 moves towards the direction of the fan plate 302 due to suction force, at this time, the circular holes at the bottoms of the connecting belt 303 and the fan plate 302 are smaller in specification, so that the blocking ball 305 pushes the bottom of the fan plate 302 to move upwards, and the fan plate 302 rotates by taking the position of the spring shaft of the fan plate 302 as the shaft, so that the circular holes at the bottoms of the fan plate 302 and the connecting belt 303 are further reduced, and the backflow of the surfactant can be effectively prevented.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. Oil gas well head intelligence bubble row system device, including bubble row mechanism (1), bubble row mechanism (1) arranges case (101) including the bubble, solar panel (102) have been laid to the upper surface of bubble row case (101), medicine case (103) are installed to the upper surface left the place ahead of bubble row case (101), inside left side fixedly connected with battery (104) of bubble row case (101), right side fixedly connected with dc-to-ac converter (105) of battery (104), its characterized in that: a plunger pump bottom plate (106) is arranged on the right side of the inverter (105), the lower surface of the plunger pump bottom plate (106) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower inner wall of the foam discharging box (101), plunger pumps (107) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plunger pump bottom plate (106) in an equidistant mode, a remote controller (108) is fixedly connected to the left side of each plunger pump (107), a first connecting pipe (109) penetrates through the front side of each remote controller (108), the first connecting pipes (109) are sequentially connected, a second connecting pipe (110) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first connecting pipe (109) at the foremost end, the front end of the second connecting pipe (110) penetrates through the foam discharging box (101), the second connecting pipe (110) is communicated with the first connecting pipe (109), and a door plate (111) is fixedly mounted at the right end opening of the foam discharging box (101);
a filling mechanism (2) is arranged below the foam discharging mechanism (1), the filling mechanism (2) comprises a rotary table (201), side rods (202) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the front surface of the rotary table (201) in an equidistant and uniform mode, the number of the side rods (202) is six, a side plate (203) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rotary table (201), of the six side rods (202), a corrugated pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the reverse-time needle surface of the side plate (203), the corrugated pipe (204) has elasticity, and the corrugated pipe (204) is communicated with the side plate (203);
the outer side of the front surface of the turntable (201) is uniformly and fixedly connected with column shafts (205) at equal intervals, the number of the column shafts (205) is six, the six column shafts (205) and the six side rods (202) are arranged in a staggered mode, the outer side of each column shaft (205) is rotatably connected with a shaft arm (206) through a bearing, one end, far away from the column shafts (205), of each shaft arm (206) is fixedly connected with power balls (207), the power balls (207) correspond to the corrugated pipes (204) in a one-to-one mode, the power balls (207) correspond to the corrugated pipes (204) fixedly connected with the surface, far away from the side plates (203), and the power balls (207) are communicated with the corrugated pipes (204);
the side plate (203) is provided with a pipe discharging mechanism (3) on the side far away from the corrugated pipe (204), the pipe discharging mechanism (3) comprises a pipe discharging pipe (301), the end, close to the side plate (203), of the pipe discharging pipe (301) penetrates through the side plate (203) and is fixedly connected with the side plate (203), the pipe discharging pipe (301) is communicated with the side plate (203), the end, far away from the side plate (203), of the pipe discharging pipe (301) is located behind the turntable (201) and is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the turntable (201), and the end, far away from the side plate (203), of the pipe discharging pipe (301) faces the side far away from the side plate (203);
the utility model discloses a drainage pipe, including calandria (301) and connecting area (303), the calandria (301) is close on that side inner wall of curb plate (203) is connected with fan board (302) through the even rotation of spring shaft equidistance, fan board (302) presents the arc board type, the quantity of fan board (302) is four, four be provided with connecting band (303) between fan board (302), connecting band (303) have elasticity and correspond and connect fan board (302), fan board (302) and connecting band (303) constitute lower hemisphere shell type, it has the round hole to run through on the lower inner wall center of fan board (302) and connecting band (303), four section of thick bamboo (304) in the common fixedly connected with of lateral wall downside of fan board (302), the middle part indent of well section of thick bamboo (304), well section of thick bamboo (304) has elasticity, the inside of well section of thick bamboo (304) is provided with shutoff ball (305), shutoff ball (305) is in the below of fan board (302), fixedly connected with spring (306) on the lower lateral wall of shutoff ball (305), the lower extreme of spring (306) is worn out and fixedly connected with side wall (304) and is in the calandria side (301) is close the calandria side lateral plate (203) the calandria side inboard wall (203).
2. The intelligent foam discharging system device for oil and gas wellheads of claim 1, wherein: the rear of filling mechanism (2) is provided with power unit (4), power unit (4) include power post (401), the rear surface middle part of front end fixed connection carousel (201) of power post (401), the rear end fixed connection of power post (401) has power dish (402), overcoat one (403) has been cup jointed in the outside of power dish (402), the inside wall of overcoat one (403) is inserted in the outside of power dish (402), power dish one (402) can only rotate in the inside of overcoat one (403), fixedly connected with spliced pole (6) on the last lateral wall of overcoat one (403), the lower surface of the upper end fixed connection bubble row case (101) of spliced pole (6).
3. The intelligent foam exhausting system device of an oil and gas wellhead as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rear surface middle part fixedly connected with power post two (404) of power dish one (402), the rear end fixedly connected with power dish two (405) of power post two (404), the outside of power dish two (405) has cup jointed belt (406), belt (406) have cup jointed power dish three (407) in that one end of keeping away from power dish two (405), power dish three (407) are in the rear of bubble row case (101), the front surface middle part of power dish three (407) is provided with motor (408), the front end fixedly connected with bubble row case (101) of motor (408) the rear surface, the output shaft fixed connection power dish three (407) of motor (408).
4. The intelligent foam exhausting system device for oil and gas wellheads of claim 1, wherein: the place ahead of carousel (201) is provided with coordinated mechanism (5), coordinated mechanism (5) is including coordinating post (501), the front surface middle part of the rear end fixed connection carousel (201) of coordinating post (501), the front end fixed connection of coordinating post (501) coordinates dish (502), the inside cavity of coordinating dish (502), the rear surface outside equidistance of coordinating dish (502) is even to run through fixedly connected with communicating pipe (503), the inside intercommunication of communicating pipe (503) and coordinated dish (502), the quantity of communicating pipe (503) is six, six communicating pipe (503) and column shaft (205) one-to-one, the rear end of communicating pipe (503) runs through fixedly connected column shaft (205), communicate between communicating pipe (503), column shaft (205), shaft arm (206) and power ball (207), the front surface middle part of coordinating dish (502) runs through the bearing and rotates and is connected with two communicating pipe (504), two (504) and coordinated dish (502) inside intercommunication, two (504) are connected with the connecting pipe (502) there and two connecting pipe (502) that one end of coordinating dish (502) are connected with connecting pipe (110).
5. The intelligent foam discharging system device for oil and gas wellheads according to claim 4, characterized in that: two (505) of overcoat have been cup jointed in the outside of cooperation dish (502), the lateral wall of cooperation dish (502) inserts in the inside wall of two (505) of overcoat, cooperation dish (502) only can rotate in the inside of two (505) of overcoat, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with spliced pole two (7) of two (505) of overcoat, the lower surface of the upper end fixed connection bubble row case (101) of spliced pole two (7).
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| CN202210311055.9A CN114575809B (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Intelligent foam discharging system device for oil gas well mouth |
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| CN202210311055.9A CN114575809B (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Intelligent foam discharging system device for oil gas well mouth |
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| CN114575809B true CN114575809B (en) | 2022-11-25 |
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|---|---|
| CN114575809A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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