CN114575117B - Transmission mechanism of clothes treatment equipment and clothes treatment equipment - Google Patents

Transmission mechanism of clothes treatment equipment and clothes treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114575117B
CN114575117B CN202011384875.8A CN202011384875A CN114575117B CN 114575117 B CN114575117 B CN 114575117B CN 202011384875 A CN202011384875 A CN 202011384875A CN 114575117 B CN114575117 B CN 114575117B
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China
Prior art keywords
moving
moving member
piece
linkage
transmission mechanism
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CN202011384875.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114575117A (en
Inventor
熊力宁
吴登军
蒋元慧
史亚成
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011384875.8A priority Critical patent/CN114575117B/en
Publication of CN114575117A publication Critical patent/CN114575117A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/40Driving arrangements  for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a transmission mechanism of clothes treatment equipment and clothes treatment equipment, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises: the device comprises a mounting seat, a first moving part, a second moving part, a linkage part and a driving assembly for driving the linkage part to move. The first moving part can move to drive the first control part to move, the power unit is suitable for being connected with the first moving part to drive the first moving part to move, the second moving part can move to drive the second control part to move, the linkage part can move to enable the first moving part and the second moving part to be linked or not linked, when the first moving part is linked with the second moving part, the first moving part is driven to move when moving, and when the first moving part is not linked with the second moving part, the second moving part is not moved when moving. According to the transmission mechanism of the clothes treatment equipment, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the working mode of the clothes treatment equipment can be conveniently adjusted, and more washing requirements of users can be met.

Description

Transmission mechanism of clothes treatment equipment and clothes treatment equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of laundry treatment apparatuses, and more particularly, to a transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus and a laundry treatment apparatus.
Background
The operation mode of the related art laundry treating apparatus (e.g., pulsator washing machine) generally includes a small number of kinds, and cannot satisfy the user's need for more washing. And, when realizing adjustment and the switching of operating mode, need clutch subassembly and drain valve cooperation work, and clutch subassembly and drain valve are each independent control usually, consequently lead to the overall structure of clothing processing equipment complicated and control process loaded down with trivial details, are unfavorable for clothing processing equipment to adjust operating mode fast and conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus, which can enrich the operation modes of the laundry treatment apparatus and can conveniently adjust the operation modes of the laundry treatment apparatus.
The invention also provides clothes treatment equipment with the transmission mechanism.
A transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention, the laundry treatment apparatus including a first executing unit, a second executing unit, and a power unit, the transmission mechanism including: a mounting base; the first moving piece is suitable for being connected with a first control piece of the first execution unit, the first moving piece is movably arranged on the mounting seat along a first direction so as to drive the first control piece to move, and the power unit is suitable for being connected with the first moving piece so as to drive the first moving piece to move along the first direction; the second moving piece is suitable for being connected with a second control piece of the second execution unit and is movably arranged on the mounting seat along the first direction so as to drive the second control piece to move; the linkage piece is movably arranged on the mounting seat, so that the first motion piece and the second motion piece are linked or not linked, the second motion piece is driven to move when the first motion piece moves when the first motion piece is linked with the second motion piece, and the second motion piece is not moved when the first motion piece is not linked with the second motion piece; and the driving assembly is used for driving the linkage piece to move.
According to the transmission mechanism of the clothes treatment equipment, the driving actions of the power units can be distributed, the first moving part and the second moving part can have linkage relation or do not have linkage relation under the action of the linkage part, the first moving part can drive the second moving part to move when moving or the second moving part does not move when the first moving part moves, so that the clothes treatment equipment has more working modes, the working states of the first executing unit and the second executing unit can be adjusted, the adjustment of the working modes of the clothes treatment equipment can be conveniently realized, more washing demands of users can be met, the whole structure of the clothes treatment equipment is facilitated, and the control cost is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first moving member and the second moving member are both adapted to be engaged by the linkage member, the second moving member is kept engaged by the linkage member, the first moving member is engaged with or separated from the linkage member by the movement of the linkage member, the first moving member and the second moving member are linked when the first moving member is engaged with the linkage member, and the first moving member and the second moving member are not linked when the first moving member is separated from the linkage member.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the linkage has a mating groove, the first moving member has a first mating portion, the second moving member has a second mating portion, the second mating portion is held in mating engagement with the mating groove, the first mating portion mates with the mating groove when the first moving member mates with the linkage, and the first mating portion disengages from the mating groove when the first moving member separates from the linkage.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the linkage member is movable in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, the engagement groove has opposite first and second side walls in the first direction, the first engagement portion is adjacent to the first side wall, the second engagement portion is adjacent to the second side wall, when the first motion member is engaged with the linkage member, an engagement length of the first engagement portion with the engagement groove in the second direction is L1, an engagement length of the second engagement portion with the engagement groove in the second direction is L2, the L1, the L2 satisfy: l1 is less than L2.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a distance between the first side wall and the second side wall is d, a width of the first mating portion in the first direction is L3, a width of the second mating portion in the first direction is L4, and the d, the L3, the L4 satisfy: d- (L3+L4) is less than or equal to 2mm and less than or equal to 5mm.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the second moving member has a limiting groove formed thereon, and the second engaging portion forms a part of a side wall of the limiting groove, and at least a part of the second side wall is accommodated in the limiting groove.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the linkage member is movable in a second direction so as to enable the first motion member to be matched with or separated from the linkage member, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the transmission mechanism further comprises a third motion member movably arranged on the mounting seat in the second direction, the third motion member is located on one side of the linkage member in the second direction and keeps contact with the linkage member, the driving assembly comprises a power member and a first elastic member, the power member is connected with the third motion member so as to drive the third motion member to move in the second direction, the first elastic member is connected between the linkage member and the second motion member, the first elastic member is telescopic in the second direction, when the third motion member moves in a direction far away from the linkage member, the first elastic member drives the linkage member to move in a direction far away from the first motion member so as to enable the first motion member to be matched with the third motion member to move in the first direction.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the power element is a retractor, the retractor is adapted to draw the third moving element to move in a direction away from the linkage element, the driving assembly further includes a second elastic element, one end of the second elastic element is connected to the third moving element, the other end of the second elastic element is connected to the mounting seat, the second elastic element is retractable in the second direction, and the second elastic element can push the third moving element to move in a direction adjacent to the linkage element.
In some embodiments of the invention, the power member is a motor, and the drive assembly further comprises: the gear is connected with a motor shaft of the motor; and the rack is arranged on the third moving piece and extends along the second direction, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the transmission comprises: the motor support is arranged on the mounting seat, the power piece is arranged on the motor support, a sliding cavity is defined between the motor support and the mounting seat, and at least one part of the third moving piece is positioned in the sliding cavity.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the third moving member has a limiting protrusion formed thereon for limiting displacement of the third moving member in the second direction, the limiting protrusion being adapted to abut the motor bracket.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first moving member has an initial position, a first position and a second position which are sequentially arranged at intervals in the first direction, and when the first moving member is located at the initial position, the first moving member moves through the linkage member so as to enable the first moving member to be linked with or not linked with the second moving member.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the power unit is a single-stroke tractor, the transmission mechanism includes a limiting member for limiting the first moving member at the first position, the limiting member is movably arranged on the mounting seat, the limiting member avoids the first moving member during the process of moving the first moving member from the initial position to the first position, and the limiting member cooperates with the first moving member to limit the first moving member at the first position when the first moving member is located at the first position.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting member is movable in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, and when the first moving member is located at the first position, the first moving member and the first limiting member abut against each other in the first direction to limit the first moving member at the first position.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first and second moving members are each adapted to engage the linkage member, the second moving member remains engaged with the linkage member, the linkage member is movable in the second direction to engage or disengage the first moving member from the linkage member, the first and second moving members are linked when the first moving member is engaged with the linkage member, and the first and second moving members are not linked when the first moving member is disengaged from the linkage member; the transmission mechanism further comprises a third moving part which is movably arranged on the mounting seat along the second direction, the third moving part is positioned on one side of the linkage part in the second direction, and the third moving part is kept in contact with the linkage part; the driving assembly comprises a power piece and a first elastic piece, the power piece is connected with the third moving piece to drive the third moving piece to move along the second direction, the first elastic piece is connected between the linkage piece and the second moving piece, the first elastic piece is telescopic in the second direction, when the third moving piece moves in a direction away from the linkage piece, the first elastic piece drives the linkage piece to move in a direction away from the first moving piece so as to separate the first moving piece from the linkage piece, and when the third moving piece moves in a direction adjacent to the linkage piece, the third moving piece drives the linkage piece to move in a direction adjacent to the first moving piece so as to enable the first moving piece to be matched with the linkage piece; the transmission mechanism further comprises a third elastic piece, one end of the third elastic piece is connected with the third moving piece, the other end of the third elastic piece is connected with the limiting piece, the third elastic piece is telescopic in the second direction, and the third elastic piece can drive the limiting piece to move towards the direction adjacent to the first moving piece.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the stop member has a relief ramp extending obliquely toward a direction adjacent to the first moving member in a direction from the initial position to the second position, the first moving member has an engagement ramp adapted to engage with the relief ramp, the engagement ramp extends obliquely away from the stop member in a direction from the initial position to the second position, and the relief ramp is adapted to engage with the engagement ramp to clear the first moving member during movement of the first moving member from the initial position to the first position.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the third moving member is formed with a mounting groove, the third elastic member is disposed in the mounting groove, the mounting groove has a first groove wall and a second groove wall opposite to each other in the second direction, the limiting member includes a fixing portion and a limiting stop portion connected to each other, the fixing portion is movably disposed in the mounting groove along the second direction, one end of the third elastic member is connected to the first groove wall, the other end of the third elastic member is connected to the first fixing portion, and the first fixing portion is adapted to abut against the second groove wall.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the power unit is a double-stroke retractor, and the movement of the first moving member in the first direction includes a first stroke and a second stroke, the first stroke being from the initial position to the first position, and the second stroke being from the first position to the second position.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first actuating member includes a first elastic reset member for resetting the first operating member, and the first moving member is driven to reset when the first operating member is reset; the second executing piece comprises a second elastic resetting piece used for resetting the second operating piece, and the second moving piece is driven to reset when the second operating piece resets.
A laundry treating apparatus according to an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention includes: a housing; the inner barrel is rotatably arranged in the shell; the impeller is rotatably arranged in the inner barrel; the first execution unit is arranged in the shell and is connected with the inner barrel and the impeller; the second execution unit is arranged in the shell and can be opened and closed to discharge washing water; the power unit is positioned in the shell; the transmission mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the transmission mechanism is the transmission mechanism according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention.
According to the clothes treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving actions of the power unit can be distributed through the transmission mechanism, the first moving part and the second moving part can have a linkage relation or do not have a linkage relation through the action of the linkage part, the first moving part can drive the second moving part to move when moving or the second moving part can not move when the first moving part moves, so that the clothes treatment equipment has more working modes, the working states of the first executing unit and the second executing unit can be adjusted, the adjustment of the working modes of the clothes treatment equipment can be conveniently realized, more washing demands of users can be met, the whole structure of the clothes treatment equipment is facilitated to be simplified, and the control cost is reduced.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a partial structural schematic view of a laundry treating apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 1 with the first execution unit, the second execution unit and the power unit, wherein the first moving member is at an initial position and the first moving member and the second moving member are linked;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the connection of the first execution unit, the second execution unit, and the power unit of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 1, wherein the first moving member is in an initial position and the first moving member and the second moving member are in linkage;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 1, wherein the first moving member is in an initial position and the first moving member and the second moving member are in linkage;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the internal structure of the transmission of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the connection of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 1 with the first implement unit, the second implement unit, and the power unit, with the first mover in a first position;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a front view of the connection of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 1 with the first implement unit, the second implement unit, and the power unit, wherein the first moving member is in the second position and the first moving member and the second moving member are not coupled;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a portion of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a front view of the connection of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 1 with the first implement unit, the second implement unit, and the power unit, wherein the first moving member is in the second position and the first moving member and the second moving member are in linkage;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a portion of the transmission of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a mount of the transmission of FIG. 1;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of another angle of the mount of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a reset bracket of the transmission of FIG. 1;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the reset cradle of FIG. 16 at another angle;
FIG. 18 is a schematic illustration of a third mover of the transmission of FIG. 1;
fig. 19 is a partial structural schematic view of a laundry treating apparatus according to other embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 1 to the first actuator unit, the second actuator unit and the power unit, wherein the first moving member is in an initial position and the first moving member and the second moving member are in linkage;
FIG. 21 is a front view of the connection of the first execution unit, the second execution unit, and the power unit of FIG. 20;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 19, wherein the first moving member is in an initial position and the first moving member and the second moving member are in linkage;
FIG. 23 is a front elevational view of the internal structure of the transmission of FIG. 22;
FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 23;
FIG. 25 is a front view of the connection of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 19 with the first implement unit, the second implement unit, and the power unit, with the first mover in a first position;
FIG. 26 is a schematic view of a portion of the transmission of FIG. 25;
FIG. 27 is a front view of the connection of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 19 with the first implement unit, the second implement unit, and the power unit, wherein the first moving member is in the second position and the first moving member and the second moving member are not coupled;
FIG. 28 is a schematic view of a portion of the transmission of FIG. 27;
FIG. 29 is a front view of the connection of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 19 with the first implement unit, the second implement unit, and the power unit, with the first moving member in the second position and the first moving member and the second moving member in linkage;
FIG. 30 is a schematic view of a portion of the transmission of FIG. 29;
FIG. 31 is a schematic view of the mounting of the transmission of FIG. 19;
FIG. 32 is a schematic view of the mount of FIG. 31 at another angle;
FIG. 33 is a schematic view of a third movable member of the transmission of FIG. 19;
FIG. 34 is a schematic view of a motor mount of the transmission of FIG. 19;
FIG. 35 is a schematic view of a rack of the transmission of FIG. 19;
FIG. 36 is a schematic view of a motor gland of the transmission of FIG. 19;
FIG. 37 is a schematic illustration of the mating of a first moving member and a second moving member of a transmission mechanism according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 38 is a schematic view of a second mover of a transmission according to some embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 39 is a schematic view of a first mover of a transmission according to some embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 40 is another angular schematic view of the first mover of FIG. 39;
FIG. 41 is a schematic illustration of a linkage of a transmission according to some embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 42 is a schematic illustration of a limiter of a transmission according to some embodiments of the invention;
fig. 43 is another angular schematic view of the stop of fig. 42.
Reference numerals:
a transmission mechanism 100;
a mounting base 11; a first chute 111; a second chute 112; a third chute 113; a reset bracket 12; a relief hole 121; a first mounting hole 122; a motor bracket 13; a first receiving groove 131; a first fixing hole 132; a catch 133; a motor gland 14; a second fixing hole 141; a card hole 142; a sliding chamber 15;
a first moving member 2; a first moving body 21; a first fitting portion 211; a jack 212; a limit bump 22; mating ramp 221;
A second moving member 3; a second fitting portion 31; a limit groove 32; a second mounting hole 33;
a third moving member 4; a mounting groove 41; a first slot wall 411; a second slot wall 412; a traction groove 42; a limit projection 43; a second accommodation groove 44;
a linkage member 5; a fitting groove 51; a first sidewall 52; a second side wall 53;
a power member 61; a first elastic member 62; a second elastic member 63; a gear 64; a rack 65;
a stopper 71; a fixing portion 711; a third mounting hole 701; a limit stop 712; avoidance ramp 702; a third elastic member 72;
a power unit 200; a traction rope 201;
a first execution unit 300; a first control 301;
a second execution unit 400;
an inner tub 500.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A driving mechanism 100 of a laundry treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 43. The laundry treatment apparatus may be a washing machine, for example, the laundry treatment apparatus may be a pulsator washing machine.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6 and 19 to 23, the transmission mechanism 100 of the laundry treating apparatus according to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the laundry treating apparatus includes a first executing unit 300, a second executing unit 400, and a power unit 200, and the transmission mechanism 100 includes: the device comprises a mounting seat 11, a first moving part 2, a second moving part 3 and a linkage part 5.
The first moving member 2 is adapted to be connected to the first control element 301 of the first execution unit 300, for example, a jack 212 may be formed on the first moving member 2, and one end of the first control element 301 is inserted into the jack 212. The first moving member 2 is movably disposed on the mounting seat 11 along a first direction (refer to a direction e1 in the drawing) so as to drive the first control member 301 to move. When the first moving member 2 moves along the first direction, the first moving member 2 may drive the first control element 301 to move, so as to adjust the working state of the first execution unit 300. The second moving member 3 is adapted to be connected to a second control member of the second execution unit 400, and the second moving member 3 is movably arranged on the mounting seat 11 along the first direction so as to drive the second control member to move. When the second moving member 3 moves along the first direction, the second moving member 3 may drive the second operating member to move, so that the working state of the second execution unit 400 may be adjusted.
The linkage member 5 is movably arranged on the mounting seat 11 so as to enable the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 to be linked or not linked, and the driving assembly is used for driving the linkage member 5 to move. By the movement of the linkage member 5, the first and second movement members 2 and 5 can be linked or not, so that the first and second movement members 2 and 3 can be conveniently adjusted to switch between linked and non-linked. When the first moving part 2 is linked with the second moving part 3, the first moving part 2 drives the second moving part 3 to move when moving, and at the moment, the working states of the first execution unit 300 and the second execution unit 400 can be adjusted; when the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not linked, the second moving member 3 is not moved when the first moving member 2 moves, at this time, the working state of the first execution unit 300 may be adjusted, and the working state of the second execution unit 400 may be kept unchanged.
For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first moving member 2 has an initial position, a first position, and a second position sequentially spaced apart in the first direction, and the first moving member 2 is moved by the linkage member 5 when the first moving member 2 is located at the initial position, so that the first moving member 2 is linked or not linked with the second moving member 3. The first execution unit 300 may have a first operation state, a second operation state, and a third state, and the second execution unit 400 may have a first state and a second state.
When the first moving member 2 is at the initial position, the power unit 200 is not operated, and both the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not moved, and at this time, the first executing unit 300 is in the first operating state and the second executing unit 400 is in the first state, and at this time, the laundry treating apparatus may be in the first operating mode (refer to fig. 2 to 7 and fig. 20 to 24). In the first operation mode, the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 do not move, so that the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 may be linked, or the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 may be not linked.
When the driving assembly drives the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not linked, the power unit 200 is electrified to operate, so as to drive the first moving member 2 to move to the first position along the first direction, and the second moving member 3 is not moved due to the fact that the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not linked, at this time, the working state of the first execution unit 300 is changed to the second working state, and the working state of the second execution unit 400 is kept in the first state, at this time, the laundry treating apparatus can be in the second working mode (refer to fig. 8, 9, 25 and 26).
When the driving assembly drives the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not linked, the power unit 200 is electrified to operate, so that the first moving member 2 is driven to move to the second position along the first direction, and the second moving member 3 is not moved due to the fact that the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not linked, at this time, the operation state of the first execution unit 300 is changed to the third operation state, and the operation state of the second execution unit 400 is kept in the first state, at this time, the laundry treating apparatus can be in the third operation mode (refer to fig. 10, 11, 27 and 28).
When the driving assembly drives the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are linked, the power unit 200 is electrified to drive the first moving member 2 to move to the second position along the first direction, and when the first moving member 2 moves along the first direction due to the linkage of the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3, the second moving member 3 is driven to move along the first direction, at this time, the working state of the first execution unit 300 is changed to the third working state, and the working state of the second execution unit 400 is changed to the second state, at this time, the laundry treating apparatus can be in the fourth working mode (refer to fig. 12, 13, 29 and 30).
Through the movable linkage piece 5, and through the motion of the linkage piece 5, the first motion piece 2 and the second motion piece 3 can be conveniently made to have a linkage relation or not have a linkage relation, so that the first motion piece 2 can drive the second motion piece 3 to move when moving or the second motion piece 3 can not move when the first motion piece 2 moves, thereby the working state of the first execution unit 300 or the second execution unit 400 can be changed, the working mode of the clothes treatment equipment can be adjusted, the clothes treatment equipment can be made to have more working modes, the adjustment of the working mode of the clothes treatment equipment can be conveniently realized, more washing demands of users can be met, the whole structure of the clothes treatment equipment is facilitated to be simplified, and the control cost is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first execution unit 300 includes a first elastic reset element for resetting the first control element 301, and drives the first moving element 2 to reset when the first control element 301 resets, so that the first moving element 2 can be reset to an initial position; the second execution unit 400 includes a second elastic reset element for resetting the second control element, and drives the second moving element 3 to reset when the second control element resets.
For example, if the first moving member 2 is to be reset in the second operation mode of the laundry treating apparatus, the power unit 200 may be disabled, and the first elastic reset member drives the first control member 301 to reset, so as to drive the first moving member 2 to move reversely and reset to the initial position.
For another example, in the third operation mode of the laundry treatment apparatus, if the first moving member 2 is to be reset, the power unit 200 may be disabled, and the first elastic reset member drives the first control member 301 to reset, so as to drive the first moving member 2 to move reversely and reset to the initial position.
For another example, in the fourth operation mode of the laundry treatment apparatus, if the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are to be reset, the power unit 200 may be disabled, the first elastic reset member drives the first operation member 301 to reset, so as to drive the first moving member 2 to move reversely, and the second elastic reset member drives the second operation member to reset, so as to drive the second moving member 3 to move reversely, in this process, the first moving member 2 may simultaneously push the second moving member 3 to move reversely or the second movement may simultaneously push the first moving member 2 to move reversely, so that the first moving member 2 resets to the initial position, and the second moving member 3 also resets.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the power unit 200 may be a retractor, and the power unit 200 may be connected to the first moving member 2 through a traction rope 201, so as to connect the power unit 200 to the first moving member 2.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the power unit 200 may be a single-stroke tractor, for example, the power unit 200 may be a 30mm single-stroke tractor, in which, in this embodiment, the movable limiting member 71 may be disposed on the mounting seat 11 to limit the first moving member 2 at the first position, for example, during the process of moving the first moving member 2 from the initial position to the first position, the first moving member 2 may be avoided by the movement of the limiting member 71, so that the first moving member 2 may smoothly move to the first position along the first direction, and when the first moving member 2 is located at the first position, the limiting member 71 may limit the first moving member 2 to the limiting position, thereby limiting the first moving member 2 at the first position. In addition, when the first moving member 2 is reset, the limiting member 71 may be moved to avoid the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 may be smoothly reset to the initial position. Thus, by providing the power member 61 as a single stroke retractor in combination with the use of the stopper 71, the first moving member 2 can be conveniently stopped at the first position in the event that the power unit 200 is powered off, and energy consumption can be saved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, power unit 200 may also be a double-stroke retractor, for example, power unit 200 may be a 30mm double-stroke retractor, and the movement of first motion member 2 in the first direction includes a first stroke and a second stroke, from the initial position to the first position being the first stroke, and from the first position to the second position being the second stroke. Therefore, the first moving part 2 can be conveniently limited at the first position under the action of the double-stroke tractor without additionally arranging a limiting structure. In some embodiments, both the first and second stage of travel may be 15mm.
The driving mechanism 100 and the laundry treating apparatus having the driving mechanism 100 will be described below by taking the laundry treating apparatus as a washing machine as an example.
In this embodiment, the operation modes of the laundry treating apparatus may include a normal washing mode, a double-drive washing mode, a new water flow washing mode, and a dewatering and draining mode, wherein the normal washing mode is the first operation mode, the double-drive washing mode is the second operation mode, the new water flow washing mode is the third operation mode, and the dewatering and draining mode is the fourth operation mode. The laundry treating apparatus includes a cabinet, an inner tub 500, and a pulsator, the inner tub 500 being rotatably disposed in the cabinet, the pulsator being rotatably disposed in the inner tub 500, the first performing unit 300, the second performing unit 400, and the driving mechanism 100 being disposed in the cabinet, the first performing unit 300 being connected to the inner tub 500 and the pulsator, the second performing unit 400 being openable and closable to discharge washing water.
The first actuating unit 300 may be a clutch assembly, and the first actuating unit 301 may be a clutch lever of the clutch assembly, and the clutch assembly further includes a clutch brake for controlling the inner tub 500 and a wrap spring for controlling a clutch relationship between the pulsator and the inner tub 500. When the clutch brake is released, the inner barrel 500 is in a free state, and when the pulsator rotates, the pulsator disturbs water flow in the inner barrel 500 to move, so that the inner barrel 500 can be driven to reversely rotate; when the clutch is braked and held tightly, the inner barrel 500 is in a locked state, and the inner barrel 500 cannot be driven to rotate when the wave wheel rotates. When the arming spring is released, the impeller is separated from the inner barrel 500, and the impeller cannot drive the inner barrel 500 to rotate when rotating; when the armful spring is enclasped, the impeller is matched with the inner barrel 500, and the impeller can drive the inner barrel 500 to rotate when rotating.
Specifically, when the clutch brake is released and the arming spring is released, the inner barrel 500 is in a free state, and when the pulsator rotates, the washing water in the inner barrel 500 is driven to move, so that the inner barrel 500 can be driven to reversely rotate; when the clutch is released and the spring is held tightly, the wave wheel rotates to drive the inner barrel 500 to synchronously rotate; when the clutch is held tightly and the holding spring is released, the inner barrel 500 is locked and immobilized, and only the pulsator rotates at this time.
The second execution unit 400 may be a drain valve, the second control element may be a valve body of the drain valve, the state of the second execution unit 400 is changed by moving the second control element, the second execution unit 400 has an open state (the second state described above) and a closed state (the first state described above), the inner tub 500 may drain the washing water when the second execution unit 400 is in the open state, and the washing water in the inner tub 500 may not drain through the drain valve when the second execution unit 400 is in the closed state.
The control method of the laundry treating apparatus may include:
receiving instruction information;
the power unit 200 is controlled according to the instruction information.
Referring to fig. 2 to 7 and 20 to 24, when the instruction information includes the normal washing mode, the control power unit 200 is not operated, the first moving member 2 is maintained at the initial position, both the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not moved, and thus, neither the clutch lever (first operation control 301) of the clutch assembly (first execution unit 300) nor the valve body (second operation control) of the drain valve (second execution unit 400) is moved, and at this time, the drain valve is closed and the clutch lever is at the initial control angle. When the clutch is tightly held and the holding spring is released, the inner barrel 500 is locked and does not move, and only the pulsator rotates, so that ordinary washing is realized.
Referring to fig. 8, 9, 25 and 26, when the instruction information includes the dual-drive washing mode, the driving assembly is controlled to drive the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not linked, the power unit 200 is controlled to operate, the first moving member 2 is driven to move to the first position along the first direction, the second moving member 3 is not moved due to the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 being not linked, the drain valve is closed, and the clutch lever is rotated to the first control angle. The clutch brake is released and the holding spring is released, the inner barrel 500 is in a free state, and when the pulsator rotates, the washing water in the inner barrel 500 is driven to move, so that the inner barrel 500 can be driven to reversely rotate, and the hand scrubbing effect can be realized.
Referring to fig. 10, 11, 27 and 28, when the instruction information includes a new water flow washing mode, the driving assembly is controlled to drive the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 is not linked with the second moving member 3, the power unit 200 is controlled to operate, the first moving member 2 is driven to move to the second position along the first direction, the second moving member 3 is not moved due to the fact that the first moving member 2 is not linked with the second moving member 3, the drain valve is closed, and the clutch lever is rotated to the second control angle. When the clutch is released and the spring is held tightly, the impeller rotates to drive the inner barrel 500 to synchronously rotate, so that tornado water flow can be realized, the water flow impact force in the inner barrel 500 is large, water in the inner barrel 500 can climb upwards along the inner wall of the inner barrel 500 under the action of centrifugal force, and a better scouring and washing effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 12, 13, 29 and 30, when the instruction information includes a dewatering and drainage mode, the driving unit is controlled to drive the linkage member 5 to move so as to enable the first moving member 2 to be linked with the second moving member 3, and the power unit 200 is controlled to operate to drive the first moving member 2 to move to the second position along the first direction. Because the first moving part 2 and the second moving part 3 are linked, when the first moving part 2 moves along the first direction, the second moving part 3 is driven to move along the first direction, the drain valve is opened, and the clutch driving lever rotates to a second control angle. When the clutch is released and the holding spring holds tightly, the drain valve is opened, and the wave wheel rotates to drive the inner barrel 500 to synchronously rotate, so that drainage and dehydration can be realized.
When the laundry treating apparatus washes laundry, any one of a normal washing mode, a double-drive washing mode, and a new water flow washing mode may be performed according to a user selection, and a plurality of washing modes (at least two of a normal washing mode, a double-drive washing mode, and a new water flow washing mode) may be performed. The washing mode of the laundry treating apparatus may be a washing mode input by a user through the control panel, or may be a washing mode previously written in an electronic control board of a control device of the laundry treating apparatus.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the washing power of the normal washing mode, the double-drive washing mode, and the new water flow washing mode sequentially increases, and when the laundry treating apparatus performs a plurality of washing modes, a washing mode having a low washing power may be preferentially performed. For example, when the laundry treating apparatus includes the above two washing modes, the washing mode having a lower washing strength may be performed first, and then the washing mode having a higher washing strength may be performed; when the laundry treatment apparatus includes the above three washing modes, the washing mode having the lowest washing strength may be performed first, then the washing mode having the higher washing strength may be performed, and finally the washing mode having the highest washing strength may be performed. Therefore, the power unit 200 does not need to be frequently powered on and powered off, and the third moving part 4 can move along the first direction according to the stroke sequence, so that the control of the whole machine is simpler and is not easy to make mistakes.
The program of the laundry treating apparatus to treat laundry may include, but is not limited to, the following cases.
In the first case, a normal washing mode, a double-drive washing mode, a new water flow washing mode and a dewatering and draining mode: the power unit 200 is controlled to be deactivated, and the first mover 2 is maintained at the initial position for a first predetermined time, at which time the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the normal washing mode for the first predetermined time; the control driving assembly drives the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 is not linked with the second moving member 3, the control power unit 200 is controlled to work, the first moving member 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the first position along the first direction and is kept at the first position for a second preset time, and at the moment, the clothes treating apparatus works in the double-drive washing mode for the second preset time; controlling the power unit 200 to operate, driving the first moving member 2 to move from the first position to the second position in the first direction, and maintaining the first position for a third predetermined time, wherein the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the new water washing mode for the third predetermined time; the power unit 200 is controlled to be not operated, the first moving part 2 is reset to the initial position under the action of the first control part 301, and the driving assembly is controlled to drive the linkage part 5 to move so as to enable the first moving part 2 to be linked with the second moving part 3; the power unit 200 is controlled to operate, and the first mover 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the second position in the first direction and is maintained at the second position for a fourth predetermined time, and at this time, the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the dehydrating mode for the fourth predetermined time.
Case two, ordinary washing mode + two washing mode + dewatering mode of driving: the power unit 200 is controlled to be deactivated, and the first mover 2 is maintained at the initial position for a first predetermined time, at which time the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the normal washing mode for the first predetermined time; the control driving assembly drives the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 is not linked with the second moving member 3, the control power unit 200 is controlled to work, the first moving member 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the first position along the first direction and is kept at the first position for a second preset time, and at the moment, the clothes treating apparatus works in the double-drive washing mode for the second preset time; the power unit 200 is controlled to be not operated, the first moving part 2 is reset to the initial position under the action of the first control part 301, and the driving assembly is controlled to drive the linkage part 5 to move so as to enable the first moving part 2 to be linked with the second moving part 3; the power unit 200 is controlled to operate, and the first mover 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the second position in the first direction and is maintained at the second position for a fourth predetermined time, and at this time, the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the dehydrating mode for the fourth predetermined time.
Case three, normal washing mode+new water flow washing mode+dewatering and drainage mode: the power unit 200 is controlled to be deactivated, and the first mover 2 is maintained at the initial position for a first predetermined time, at which time the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the normal washing mode for the first predetermined time; the control driving assembly drives the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 is not linked with the second moving member 3, the control power unit 200 is controlled to work, the first moving member 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the second position along the first direction, and the first moving member 2 is kept at the second position for a third preset time, and at the moment, the clothes treating apparatus works in a new water flow washing mode for the third preset time; the power unit 200 is controlled to be not operated, the first moving part 2 is reset to the initial position under the action of the first control part 301, and the driving assembly is controlled to drive the linkage part 5 to move so as to enable the first moving part 2 to be linked with the second moving part 3; the power unit 200 is controlled to operate, and the first mover 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the second position in the first direction and is maintained at the second position for a fourth predetermined time, and at this time, the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the dehydrating mode for the fourth predetermined time.
In the fourth case, the double-drive washing mode, the new water flow washing mode and the dewatering and drainage mode: the control driving assembly drives the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 is not linked with the second moving member 3, the control power unit 200 is controlled to work, the first moving member 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the first position along the first direction and is kept at the first position for a second preset time, and at the moment, the clothes treating apparatus works in the double-drive washing mode for the second preset time; controlling the power unit 200 to operate, driving the first moving member 2 to move from the first position to the second position in the first direction, and maintaining the first position for a third predetermined time, wherein the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the new water washing mode for the third predetermined time; the power unit 200 is controlled to be not operated, the first moving part 2 is reset to the initial position under the action of the first control part 301, and the driving assembly is controlled to drive the linkage part 5 to move so as to enable the first moving part 2 to be linked with the second moving part 3; the power unit 200 is controlled to operate, and the first mover 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the second position in the first direction and is maintained at the second position for a fourth predetermined time, and at this time, the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the dehydrating mode for the fourth predetermined time.
Case five, normal washing mode+dewatering mode: the power unit 200 is controlled to be deactivated, and the first mover 2 is maintained at the initial position for a first predetermined time, at which time the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the normal washing mode for the first predetermined time; if the first moving member 2 is linked with the second moving member 3 in the normal washing mode, the power unit 200 is controlled to work, the first moving member 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the second position along the first direction, and the first moving member 2 is kept at the second position for a fourth preset time, and at the moment, the clothes treating apparatus works in the dewatering and draining mode for the fourth preset time; if the first moving member 2 is not linked with the second moving member 3 in the normal washing mode, the driving assembly is controlled to drive the linkage member 5 to move so as to link the first moving member 2 with the second moving member 3.
Case six, double drive washing mode + dewatering mode: the control driving assembly drives the linkage member 5 to move so that the first moving member 2 is not linked with the second moving member 3, the control power unit 200 is controlled to work, the first moving member 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the first position along the first direction and is kept at the first position for a second preset time, and at the moment, the clothes treating apparatus works in the double-drive washing mode for the second preset time; the power unit 200 is controlled to be not operated, the first moving part 2 is reset to the initial position under the action of the first control part 301, and the driving assembly is controlled to drive the linkage part 5 to move so as to enable the first moving part 2 to be linked with the second moving part 3; the power unit 200 is controlled to operate, and the first mover 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the second position in the first direction and is maintained at the second position for a fourth predetermined time, and at this time, the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the dehydrating mode for the fourth predetermined time.
Case seven, new water flow washing mode + dewatering mode: controlling the power unit 200 to operate, driving the first moving member 2 to move from the initial position to the second position in the first direction, and maintaining the first position for a third predetermined time, wherein the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the new water washing mode for the third predetermined time; the power unit 200 is controlled to be not operated, the first moving part 2 is reset to the initial position under the action of the first control part 301, and the driving assembly is controlled to drive the linkage part 5 to move so as to enable the first moving part 2 to be linked with the second moving part 3; the power unit 200 is controlled to operate, and the first mover 2 is driven to move from the initial position to the second position in the first direction and is maintained at the second position for a fourth predetermined time, and at this time, the laundry treating apparatus is operated in the dehydrating mode for the fourth predetermined time.
In other embodiments, when the laundry treating apparatus performs a plurality of washing modes, a washing mode having a high washing strength may be performed first.
In other embodiments, the laundry treating apparatus may perform a plurality of washing modes while switching back and forth.
According to the transmission mechanism 100 of the clothes treating apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, the driving actions of the power unit 200 can be distributed, and the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 can have a linkage relation or have no linkage relation through the action of the linkage member 5, so that the first moving member 2 can drive the second moving member 3 to move when moving or the second moving member 3 can not move when the first moving member 2 moves, thereby the clothes treating apparatus can have more working modes, the working states of the first executing unit 300 and the second executing unit 400 can be adjusted, further the adjustment of the working modes of the clothes treating apparatus can be conveniently realized, more washing demands of users can be satisfied, the whole structure of the clothes treating apparatus can be simplified, and the control cost can be reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-13, 19-30, and 42 and 43, the power unit 200 is a single-stroke retractor, and the transmission mechanism 100 includes a stopper 71 for restricting the first moving member 2 in the first position, the stopper 71 being movably provided on the mount 11. In the process that the first moving member 2 moves from the initial position to the first position, the limiting member 71 moves to avoid the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 can smoothly move along the first direction in the process that the power unit 200 drives the first moving member 2 to move to drive the first moving member 2 to move along the first direction, and the blocking of the first moving member 2 caused by the limiting member 71 is avoided. When the first moving member 2 is located at the first position, the limiting member 71 cooperates with the first moving member 2 to limit the first moving member 2 at the first position.
For example, when the power unit 200 drives the first moving member 2 to move to the first position, the power unit 200 is powered off, and at this time, the limiting member 71 cooperates with the first moving member 2 to limit the first moving member 2 to the first position; or when the power unit 200 drives the first moving member 2 to move between the first position and the second position, the power unit 200 is powered off, and when the first moving member 2 moves reversely to the first position, the limiting member 71 is matched with the first moving member 2 to limit the first moving member 2 to the first position; alternatively, when the power unit 200 drives the first moving member 2 to move to the second position, the power unit 200 is powered off, and when the first moving member 2 moves reversely to the first position, the limiting member 71 cooperates with the first moving member 2 to limit the first moving member 2 to the first position. So that the first moving member 2 can be kept at the first position by the limiting member 71 at the time of the power unit 200 being powered off, so that the laundry treating apparatus can be kept to operate in the set operation mode. For example, when the instruction information includes the double-drive washing mode, the power unit 200 is controlled to be inactive when the first moving member 2 moves to the first position, between the first position and the second position, or the second position, the first moving member 2 is located at the first position or moves reversely to the first position, and the limiting member 71 cooperates with the first moving member 2 to limit the first moving member 2 at the first position, so that the laundry treatment mode is in the double-drive washing mode under the condition that the power unit 200 is powered off, and energy consumption is saved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the command information includes the double-drive washing mode, the power unit 200 is controlled to be deactivated when the first mover 2 moves to the second position. When the power unit 200 is a single-stroke tractor, the first moving member 2 moves to the second position, and the first moving member 2 moves to the full stroke, and at the moment, the signal can be used as a power-off signal to be transmitted to an electric control board of the clothes treatment equipment, so that other signals are not required to be additionally set as the power-off signal of the power unit 200, and the power-off control of the power unit 200 is facilitated.
In this embodiment, when the instruction information includes the dewatering and drainage mode, the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are linked at the initial position, the power unit 200 operates to drive the first moving member 2 to move to the second position, during this process, the limiting member 71 avoids the first moving member 2, and when the first moving member 2 moves, the limiting member 71 is synchronously driven to move the second moving member 3, and when the first moving member 2 moves to the second position, the power unit 200 still keeps operating, so that the first moving member 2 is kept at the second position.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the command information includes the double-drive washing mode and the new water flow washing mode, the power unit 200 may be controlled to be switched between the operating state and the non-operating state when the first moving member 2 moves to the second position. For example, after the laundry treatment apparatus is operated in the dual-drive washing mode for a set time, the power unit 200 is controlled to be electrified, the power unit 200 continues to pull the first moving member 2 to move to the second position, at this time, the laundry treatment apparatus is in the new water flow washing mode, after the laundry treatment apparatus is operated in the new water flow washing mode for a set time, the power unit 200 is controlled to be powered off, the first moving member 2 is reversely moved to the first position under the action of the first control member 301, and the first moving member 2 is limited at the first position by the limiting member 71. In this manner, by powering on or off the power unit 200, the power unit 200 can be switched between the operating state and the non-operating state, so that the laundry treating apparatus can be switched between the double-drive washing mode and the new water flow washing mode, and the switching is convenient.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the instruction information includes the dual-drive washing mode, the limiting member 71 is located at the limiting position for limiting the first moving member 2 at the first position before the power unit 200 is controlled to be not operated when the first moving member 2 moves to the first position, between the first position and the second position or at the second position, so that it is ensured that the limiting member 71 can limit the first moving member 2 at the limiting position at the first position before the first moving member 2 moves reversely to the first position, and the first moving member 2 can be well prevented from moving reversely beyond the first position.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-13, 19-30, and 42 and 43, the stopper 71 is movable in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and when the first moving member 2 is located at the first position, the first moving member 2 and the first stopper 71 abut against each other in the first direction to limit the first moving member 2 at the first position. When the first moving member 2 is located at the first position, the first moving member 2 and the limiting member 71 are abutted against each other in the first direction so as to limit the first moving member 2 at the first position, so that when the power unit 200 is powered off, the limiting of the first moving member 2 in the first direction by the limiting member 71 can be conveniently realized, the first moving member 2 is prevented from moving reversely, and the first moving member 2 is kept at the first position.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-13, 18-30, 33, 42 and 43, the first 2 and second 3 moving members are each adapted to engage the linkage 5, the second moving member 3 remains engaged with the linkage 5, and the linkage 5 is movable in a second direction to engage or disengage the first moving member 2 from the linkage 5. When the first moving member 2 is matched with the linkage member 5, the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are matched with the linkage member 5, so that the linkage of the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 can be realized; when the first moving member 2 is separated from the linkage member 5, and the second moving member 3 is engaged with the linkage member 5, so that the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 can be prevented from being linked. Thus, by moving the link 5 in the second direction, the engagement and disengagement of the first moving member 2 with the link 5 can be easily achieved, for example, the link 5 can be moved toward the direction adjacent to the first moving member 2 to engage the first moving member 2 with the link 5; the linkage 5 may be moved in a direction away from the first mover 2 to separate the first mover 2 from the linkage 5. When the first moving part 2 and the second moving part 3 are linked, the first moving part 2 drives the linkage part 5 to move when moving, and the linkage part 5 drives the second moving part 3 to move, so that the second moving part 3 can be driven to move when the first moving part 2 moves through the linkage action of the linkage part 5.
It should be noted that, when the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not linked, and the first moving member 2 needs to be reset to the initial position, the linking member 5 moves toward a direction away from the first moving member 2 so as to avoid a space, so that the linking member 5 does not block the first moving member 2 in the first direction, and therefore the first moving member 2 can be reset smoothly, and after the first moving member 2 is reset, the linking member 5 can be moved toward a direction adjacent to the first moving member 2 so that the first moving member 2 is matched with the linking member 5, thereby resetting the whole transmission mechanism 100.
In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 100 further includes a third moving member 4, the third moving member 4 is movably disposed on the mounting seat 11 along the second direction, the third moving member 4 is located on one side of the linkage member 5 in the second direction, and the third moving member 4 is kept in contact with the linkage member 5, for example, a first chute 111 and a second chute 112 which are mutually communicated are formed on the mounting seat 11, wherein the first moving member 2, the second moving member 3 and the linkage member 5 are all disposed on the first chute 111, the third moving member 4 is located on a different side of the linkage member 5 in the second direction from the first moving member 2, and the third moving member 4 is movably disposed on the second chute 112. The driving assembly includes a power member 61 and a first elastic member 62, the power member 61 is connected to the third moving member 4 to drive the third moving member 4 to move in the second direction, the first elastic member 62 is connected between the link member 5 and the second moving member 3, one end of the first elastic member 62 is connected to the link member 5, the other end of the first elastic member 62 is connected to the second moving member 3, for example, a second mounting hole 33 for mounting the first elastic member 62 may be formed on the second moving member 3, and the other end of the first elastic member 62 may be fixed into the second mounting hole 33. The first elastic member 62 is stretchable in the second direction, for example, the first elastic member 62 may be a spring.
When the third moving member 4 moves in a direction away from the linkage member 5, the first elastic member 62 is extended, so that the first elastic member 62 can drive the linkage member 5 to move in a direction away from the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 is separated from the linkage member 5, and the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 can be conveniently not linked. When the third moving member 4 moves toward the direction adjacent to the linkage member 5, the third moving member 4 drives the linkage member 5 to move toward the direction adjacent to the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 is engaged with the linkage member 5, thereby conveniently realizing the linkage of the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3, and at this time, the first elastic member 62 is compressed. By providing the movable third moving member 4 with the third moving member 4 kept in contact with the link member 5, the link member 5 can be pushed to move in the direction adjacent to the first moving member 2 by the movement of the third moving member 4, and by the first elastic member 62 provided between the link member 5 and the second moving member 3, the link member 5 is made to move in the direction away from the first moving member 2 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 62, and the first elastic member 62 can also function to prevent the second moving member 3 from being disengaged from the link member 5. Wherein, when first moving member 2 links with second moving member 3, drive the moving member 5 to move when first moving member 2 moves, through setting up third moving member 4 between power piece 61 and moving member 5, can promote moving member 5 through power piece 61 indirectly, and make between third moving member 4 and the moving member 5 keep contact and not connect, can not drive third moving member 4 and power piece 61 together to move when moving member 5 from this, make the motion of drive mechanism 100 simple, convenient control reduces the burden of power unit 200.
The transmission mechanism 100 further includes a third elastic member 72, one end of the third elastic member 72 is connected to the third moving member 4, and the other end of the third elastic member 72 is connected to the stopper 71, for example, a third mounting hole 701 is formed in the stopper 71, and the other end of the third elastic member 72 is fixed into the third mounting hole 701. The third elastic member 72 is retractable in the second direction, for example, the third elastic member 72 may be a spring, and the third elastic member 72 may drive the limiting member 71 to move toward a direction adjacent to the first moving member 2. Thereby, the movement of the stopper 71 in the second direction can be easily achieved by the third elastic member 72 provided.
In the process of moving the first moving member 2 from the initial position to the first position, the first moving member 2 may press the limiting member 71, at this time, the third elastic member 72 is compressed, and the limiting member 71 moves in a direction away from the first moving member 2 to avoid the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 may smoothly move to the first position. When the first moving member 2 moves to the first position, the first moving member 2 no longer presses the stopper 71, and the third elastic member 72 stretches to drive the stopper 71 to move toward the direction adjacent to the first moving member 2. When the power unit 200 is powered off, the first moving member 2 can be limited at the first position by the blocking effect of the limiting member 71, so that the first moving member 2 is prevented from moving reversely beyond the first position.
When the first moving member 2 needs to be reset, the limiting member 71 blocks the reverse movement of the first moving member 2, and since one end of the third elastic member 72 is connected with the third moving member 4, the movement of the third moving member 4 can not only enable the linkage member 5 to move in a direction away from the first moving member 2, but also enable the limiting member 71 to move in a direction away from the first moving member 2, so that the linkage member 5 and the limiting member 71 can not block the reverse movement of the first moving member 2 in the first direction, and the first moving member 2 can be reset smoothly.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 13, 18 to 30, 33, and 39 to 43, the stopper 71 has a relief slope 702, the relief slope 702 extends obliquely toward the adjacent first moving member 2 in the direction from the initial position to the second position, and the first moving member 2 has an engagement slope 221 adapted to engage with the relief slope 702, and the engagement slope 221 extends obliquely toward the direction away from the stopper 71 in the direction from the initial position to the second position. In the process that the first moving member 2 moves from the initial position to the first position, the avoidance slope 702 is suitable for being matched with the matching slope 221, and through the contact matching of the matching slope 221 of the first moving member 2 and the avoidance slope 702 of the limiting member 71, the first moving member 2 can squeeze the limiting member 71 to move towards the direction away from the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 can be avoided, and the first moving member 2 can smoothly move to the first position. For example, in the example of fig. 39 and 40, the first moving member 2 includes a first moving body 21 and a stopper projection 22 provided on the first moving body 21, the stopper projection 22 having the above-described escape slope 702, and the above-described insertion hole 212 being formed on the first moving body 21.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 13, 18 to 30, 33, and 39 to 43, the third moving member 4 is formed with a mounting groove 41, the third elastic member 72 is provided in the mounting groove 41, the mounting groove 41 has a first groove wall 411 and a second groove wall 412 opposite to each other in the second direction, the stopper 71 includes a fixing portion 711 and a stopper portion 712 connected to each other, the fixing portion 711 is movably provided in the mounting groove 41 in the second direction, one end of the third elastic member 72 is connected to the first groove wall 411, the other end of the third elastic member 72 is connected to the first fixing portion 711, and the first fixing portion 711 is adapted to abut against the second groove wall 412. Thus, the mounting of the third elastic member 72 and the stopper 71 is facilitated by the mounting groove 41 provided in the third moving member 4, and the stopper 71 is provided to include the fixing portion 711 and the stopper portion 712, and since the fixing portion 711 is movably accommodated in the mounting groove 41, the fixing portion 711 is adapted to abut against the second groove wall 412, movement restriction of the stopper 71 can be realized, and movement of other members of the transmission mechanism 100 or interference with other members of the transmission mechanism 100 can be prevented from being affected by an excessive movement distance of the stopper 71 driven by the third elastic member 72.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting seat 11 may be formed with a third sliding groove 113, and the limit stop portion 712 of the limit piece 71 may be movably disposed on the third sliding groove 113, thereby guiding the movement of the limit piece 71, and supporting the limit piece 71 through the third moving piece 4 and the mounting seat 11 together.
According to some embodiments of the invention, referring to fig. 1-13, 18-30 and 41, the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are each adapted to cooperate with the linkage member 5, the second moving member 3 remains in cooperation with the linkage member 5, and the first moving member 2 remains in cooperation with the linkage member 5 when the second moving member 3 is stationary; the second moving member 3 also remains engaged with the linkage member 5 as the second moving member 3 moves. The linkage 5 is movable in the second direction to engage or disengage the first moving member 2 with the linkage 5. When the first moving member 2 is matched with the linkage member 5, the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are matched with the linkage member 5, so that the linkage of the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 can be realized; when the first moving member 2 is separated from the linkage member 5, and the second moving member 3 is engaged with the linkage member 5, so that the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 can be prevented from being linked. Thus, by moving the link 5 in the second direction, the engagement and disengagement of the first moving member 2 with the link 5 can be easily achieved, for example, the link 5 can be moved toward the direction adjacent to the first moving member 2 to engage the first moving member 2 with the link 5; the linkage 5 may be moved in a direction away from the first mover 2 to separate the first mover 2 from the linkage 5. When the first moving part 2 and the second moving part 3 are linked, the first moving part 2 drives the linkage part 5 to move when moving, and the linkage part 5 drives the second moving part 3 to move, so that the second moving part 3 can be driven to move when the first moving part 2 moves through the linkage action of the linkage part 5.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 13, 18 to 30, and 41, the linkage member 5 has an engagement groove 51, the first moving member 2 has a first engagement portion 211, the second moving member 3 has a second engagement portion 31, the second engagement portion 31 is engaged with the engagement groove 51, the first engagement portion 211 is engaged with the engagement groove 51 when the first moving member 2 is engaged with the linkage member 5, and the first engagement portion 211 is disengaged from the engagement groove 51 when the first moving member 2 is separated from the linkage member 5. For example, the link 5 may be movable in the second direction, and the first engagement portion 211 of the first moving member 2 may be engaged into the engagement groove 51 of the link 5 when the link 5 is moved in a direction adjacent to the first moving member 2; when the link 5 moves in a direction away from the first moving member 2, the first engagement portion 211 of the first moving member 2 may be disengaged from the engagement groove 51 of the link 5. Thus, by making the link 5 have the fitting groove 51 and making the first moving member 2 have the first fitting portion 211 to be fitted with the link 5, the fitting and the separation of the first moving member 2 and the link 5 can be conveniently achieved, and by making the second moving member 3 have the second fitting portion 31 to be fitted with the link 5, the fitting of the second moving member 3 and the link 5 can be conveniently achieved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 13, 18 to 30, and 41, the linkage member 5 is movable in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the engagement groove 51 has opposite first and second sidewalls 52 and 53 in the first direction, the first engagement portion 211 is adjacent to the first sidewall 52, the second engagement portion 31 is adjacent to the second sidewall 53, when the first moving member 2 is engaged with the linkage member 5, an engagement length of the first engagement portion 211 with the engagement groove 51 in the second direction is L1, an engagement length of the second engagement portion 31 with the engagement groove 51 in the second direction is L2, and the L1, the L2 satisfy: l1 is less than L2. Therefore, the second fitting portion 31 and the fitting groove 51 have a larger fitting length in the second direction than the first fitting portion 211 and the fitting groove 51, so that the second fitting portion 31 is ensured to be fitted in the fitting groove 51 in the moving process of the linkage member 5, and the second fitting portion 31 is prevented from being separated from the fitting groove 51 of the linkage member 5 when the linkage member 5 moves in the direction away from the first movement member 2, so that the second movement member 3 and the linkage member 5 are ensured to be fitted.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a distance between the first sidewall 52 and the second sidewall 53 is d, a width of the first fitting portion 211 in the first direction is L3, a width of the second fitting portion 31 in the first direction is L4, and d, L3, L4 satisfy: d- (L3+L4) is less than or equal to 2mm and less than or equal to 5mm. Thus, by setting the difference between the distance between the first side wall 52 and the second side wall 53 of the fitting groove 51 and the sum of the widths of the first fitting portion 211 and the second fitting portion 31 in the first direction between 2mm to 5mm, it is possible to prevent the first fitting portion 211 and the second fitting portion 31 from being unable to be fitted into the fitting groove 51 at the same time due to errors in processing, fitting, etc., and to make the first fitting portion 211 and the second fitting portion 31 fit into the fitting groove 51 with a clearance in the first direction, to facilitate fitting, and also to make the fitting and the disengagement of the first fitting portion 211 and the fitting groove 51 smoother, while also making the overall structure compact.
For example, in some specific examples of the present invention, when the first moving member 2 is located at the initial position and the first moving member 2 is interlocked with the second moving member 3, the first engaging portion 211 and the second engaging portion 31 are arranged in the first direction and are each engaged in the engaging groove 51 of the interlocking member 5, the distance between the first engaging portion 211 and the first side wall 52 is 3.5mm, and the second engaging portion 31 is in contact with the second side wall 53. When the power unit 200 drives the first moving part 2 to move along the first direction, the first moving part 2 is driven to move 3.5mm later, the linkage part 5 is driven to move, and the linkage part 5 drives the second moving part 3 to move, so that the second moving part 3 is driven to move when the first moving part 2 moves.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 to 13, 20 to 30, 37 and 38, the second moving member 3 is formed with a limiting groove 32, and the second engaging portion 31 forms a part of a side wall of the limiting groove 32, and at least a part of the second side wall 53 is accommodated in the limiting groove 32. Therefore, by forming the limit groove 32 on the second moving member 3, and making at least a part of the second side wall 53 of the linkage member 5 accommodated in the limit groove 32, the second fitting portion 31 combined with the second moving member 3 is fitted in the fitting groove 51 of the linkage member 5, so that the linkage member 5 and the second moving member 3 are fitted through mutually-fitted structures, the fitting area between the linkage member 5 and the second moving member 3 is larger, the fitting is more stable, and the detachment is not easy.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 2-13, 18, 20-30, and 33, the linkage 5 is movable in a second direction to engage or disengage the first mover 2 with the linkage 5, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction. The transmission mechanism 100 further includes a third moving member 4, where the third moving member 4 is movably disposed on the mounting seat 11 along the second direction, the third moving member 4 is located on one side of the linkage member 5 in the second direction, and the third moving member 4 is kept in contact with the linkage member 5, for example, the third moving member 4 is located on a different side of the linkage member 5 in the second direction than the first moving member 2. The driving assembly includes a power member 61 and a first elastic member 62, the power member 61 is connected to the third moving member 4 to drive the third moving member 4 to move in the second direction, the first elastic member 62 is connected between the link member 5 and the second moving member 3, one end of the first elastic member 62 is connected to the link member 5, the other end of the first elastic member 62 is connected to the second moving member 3, for example, a second mounting hole 33 for mounting the first elastic member 62 may be formed on the second moving member 3, and the other end of the first elastic member 62 may be fixed into the second mounting hole 33. The first elastic member 62 is stretchable in the second direction, for example, the first elastic member 62 may be a spring.
When the third moving member 4 moves in a direction away from the linkage member 5, the first elastic member 62 is extended, so that the first elastic member 62 can drive the linkage member 5 to move in a direction away from the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 is separated from the linkage member 5, and the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 can be conveniently prevented from being linked. When the third moving member 4 moves toward the direction adjacent to the linkage member 5, the third moving member 4 drives the linkage member 5 to move toward the direction adjacent to the first moving member 2, so that the first moving member 2 is engaged with the linkage member 5, thereby conveniently realizing the linkage of the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3, and at this time, the first elastic member 62 is compressed. By providing the movable third moving member 4 with the third moving member 4 kept in contact with the link member 5, the link member 5 can be pushed to move in the direction adjacent to the first moving member 2 by the movement of the third moving member 4, and by the first elastic member 62 provided between the link member 5 and the second moving member 3, the link member 5 is made to move in the direction away from the first moving member 2 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 62, and the first elastic member 62 can also function to prevent the second moving member 3 from being disengaged from the link member 5. Wherein, when first moving member 2 links with second moving member 3, drive the moving member 5 to move when first moving member 2 moves, through setting up third moving member 4 between power piece 61 and moving member 5, can promote moving member 5 through power piece 61 indirectly, and make between third moving member 4 and the moving member 5 keep contact and not connect, can not drive third moving member 4 and power piece 61 together to move when moving member 5 from this, make the motion of drive mechanism 100 simple, convenient control reduces the burden of power unit 200.
In some embodiments of the invention, with reference to fig. 1-18 in combination with fig. 37-43, the power member 61 is a retractor, which may have a travel of 7mm, adapted to draw the third motion member 4 in a direction away from the linkage member 5. The driving assembly further includes a second elastic member 63, one end of the second elastic member 63 is connected to the third moving member 4, the other end of the second elastic member 63 is connected to the mounting seat 11, the second elastic member 63 is retractable in the second direction, the second elastic member 63 may be a spring, and the second elastic member 63 may push the third moving member 4 to move toward a direction adjacent to the linkage member 5. Thus, when the third moving member 4 needs to move in a direction away from the linkage member 5, the power member 61 operates to drive the third moving member 4 to move in a direction away from the linkage member 5, and the second elastic member 63 is compressed; when the third moving member 4 needs to move toward the direction adjacent to the linkage member 5, the power member 61 does not work, the second elastic member 63 is elongated, at this time, the third moving member 4 can move toward the direction adjacent to the linkage member 5 by the elastic force of the second elastic member 63, and by providing the power member 61 as a retractor and simultaneously by providing the second elastic member 63, the movement of the third moving member 4 toward or away from the linkage member 5 can be conveniently achieved.
For example, in the example of fig. 1 to 18, the power member 61 is a retractor and the transmission mechanism 100 includes the second elastic member 63 described above, and according to some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission mechanism 100 further includes a reset bracket 12, the reset bracket 12 is mounted on the mounting seat 11, the reset bracket 12 is formed with a relief hole 121 and a first mounting hole 122, the power member 61 is mounted and fixed on the reset bracket 12, and the third moving member 4 is formed with a traction groove 42. The power piece 61 can be connected with the third moving piece 4 through a traction rope, the traction rope of the power piece 61 can pass through the avoiding hole 121 on the reset bracket 12, and the traction buckle of the traction rope is matched and fixed in the traction groove 42 on the third moving piece 4, so that the power piece 61 is connected with the third moving piece 4. One end of the second elastic member 63 is connected to the third moving member 4, and the other end of the second elastic member 63 is fixed in the first mounting hole 122.
In the embodiment in which the power member 61 is a retractor, when the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are required to be not coupled, the power member 61 pulls the third moving member 4 to move in a direction away from the coupling member 5 when the first moving member 2 is at the initial position, so that the first moving member 2 is separated from the coupling member 5, and thus the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not coupled. The power unit 200 may drive the first moving member 2 to move in the first direction, the power member 61 may not operate after the power unit 200 drives the first moving member 2 to move, and the third moving member 4 is reset under the action of the second elastic member 63. When the transmission mechanism 100 includes the above-mentioned stopper 71 and the stopper 71 is connected to the third moving member 4 through the third elastic member 72, the stopper 71 also moves together with the third moving member 4. When the power unit 200 is a single-stroke tractor, the power unit 200 drives the first moving member 2 to move between the first position and the second position or between the second position and the second position, the power member 61 is powered off and does not work, so that the third moving member 4 is reset. When the first moving member 2 needs to be reset, the power unit 200 does not work, the power member 61 is electrified to work, the third moving member 4 is driven to move along the second direction towards the direction away from the linkage member 5, and the limiting member 71 also moves along the third moving member 4 along the second direction towards the direction away from the linkage member 5, so that no obstruction is formed in the process of reversely moving the first moving member 2, and the first moving member 2 can smoothly reversely move to the initial position. After the first moving member 2 is reset, the power member 61 is powered off and does not work, the third moving member 4 is reset under the action of the second elastic member 63, and the limiting member 71 is also reset along with the third moving member 4.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 19-36 in combination with fig. 37-43, the power member 61 is a motor, and the drive assembly further comprises: the gear 64 and the rack 65, the gear 64 is connected with the motor shaft of the motor, the rack 65 is arranged on the third moving member 4 and extends along the second direction, for example, the third moving member 4 can be provided with the second accommodating groove 44, the rack 65 can be fixedly arranged in the second accommodating groove 44, and the rack 65 is meshed with the gear 64. Therefore, when the third moving member 4 needs to move in the direction away from the linkage member 5, the power member 61 works (for example, the power member 61 reverses), the motor shaft of the power member 61 synchronously drives the gear 64 to rotate, and the third moving member 4 can be driven to move in the direction away from the linkage member 5 through the engagement of the gear 64 and the rack 65; when the third moving member 4 needs to move towards the direction adjacent to the linkage member 5, the power member 61 works (for example, the power member 61 rotates in the forward direction), the motor shaft of the power member 61 synchronously drives the gear 64 to rotate, the third moving member 4 can be driven to move towards the direction adjacent to the linkage member 5 through the meshing of the gear 64 and the rack 65, and the third moving member 4 can be conveniently moved towards or away from the linkage member 5 through the power member 61 which is arranged as a motor and simultaneously through the gear 64 and the rack 65.
According to some embodiments of the invention, referring to fig. 19-36 in combination with fig. 37-43, a transmission 100 includes: the motor support 13, the motor support 13 is established on mount pad 11, and power piece 61 is established on motor support 13, for example can be equipped with first holding tank 131 on the motor support 13, and the motor is installed and is fixed in first holding tank 131. The motor bracket 13 and the mounting seat 11 define a sliding cavity 15 therebetween, and at least a portion of the third moving member 4 is positioned in the sliding cavity 15. Thereby, the motor bracket 13 is arranged to facilitate the installation and fixation of the power piece 61, and the sliding cavity 15 which is suitable for accommodating the third moving piece 4 is defined between the motor bracket 13 and the installation seat 11, so that the movement of the third moving piece 4 can be guided, and the structure of the transmission mechanism 100 is compact.
For example, in the example of fig. 19 to 36, the transmission mechanism 100 includes the motor bracket 13 described above, the transmission mechanism 100 further includes the motor cover 14, the motor cover 14 is disposed on the first accommodating groove 131, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the power member 61 is defined between the motor cover 14 and an inner wall of the first accommodating groove 131. The motor cover 14 may be detachably connected to the motor support 13, for example, a first fixing hole 132 and a buckle 133 are formed on the motor support 13, a second fixing hole 141 and a clamping hole 142 are formed on the motor cover 14, and when the motor cover 14 is mounted on the motor support 13, the motor cover 14 may be reliably connected to the motor support 13 by matching the buckle 133 with the clamping hole 142 and penetrating the first fixing hole 132 and the second fixing hole 141 through a fastener.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 19-36 and in combination with fig. 37-43, a limiting protrusion 43 for limiting displacement of the third moving member 4 in the second direction is formed on the third moving member 4, where the limiting protrusion 43 is adapted to abut against the motor bracket 13, for example, when the third moving member 4 moves in a direction away from the linkage member 5, and when the third moving member 4 moves a set distance, the limiting protrusion 43 on the third moving member 4 just abuts against the motor bracket 13, so that the third moving member 4 does not continue to move in a direction away from the linkage member 5, and an excessive moving distance of the third moving member 4 can be prevented, thereby ensuring stable and reliable operation of the transmission mechanism 100.
In the embodiment in which the power member 61 is a motor, when the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are required to be not linked, the power member 61 drives the third moving member 4 to move in a direction away from the linkage member 5 when the first moving member 2 is at the initial position, so that the first moving member 2 is separated from the linkage member 5, and the first moving member 2 and the second moving member 3 are not linked. The power unit 200 may drive the first moving member 2 to move in the first direction, and after the power unit 200 drives the first moving member 2 to move, the power unit 61 may drive the third moving member 4 to move toward the direction adjacent to the linkage member 5, so that the third moving member 4 is reset. When the transmission mechanism 100 includes the above-mentioned stopper 71 and the stopper 71 is connected to the third moving member 4 through the third elastic member 72, the stopper 71 also moves together with the third moving member 4. When the power unit 200 is a single-stroke tractor, the power unit 200 drives the first moving member 2 to move between the first position and the second position or the second position, and the power member 61 can drive the third moving member 4 to move towards the direction adjacent to the linkage member 5, so that the third moving member 4 is reset. When the first moving member 2 needs to be reset, the power unit 200 does not work, the power member 61 is electrified to work and rotate reversely, the third moving member 4 is driven to move along the second direction towards the direction away from the linkage member 5, and the limiting member 71 also moves along the third moving member 4 along the second direction towards the direction away from the linkage member 5, so that no obstruction is formed in the process of reversely moving the first moving member 2, and the first moving member 2 can smoothly reversely move to the initial position. After the first moving member 2 is reset, the power member 61 is powered on to work and rotate positively, and the power member 61 can drive the third moving member 4 to move towards the direction adjacent to the linkage member 5, so that the third moving member 4 is reset, and the limiting member 71 is reset along with the third moving member 4.
Referring to fig. 1, 19 in combination with fig. 2 to 18 and 20 to 43, a laundry treating apparatus according to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention includes: the device comprises a casing, an inner barrel 500, a pulsator, a first executing unit 300, a second executing unit 400, a power unit 200 and a transmission mechanism 100. The inner tub 500 is rotatably disposed in the cabinet, the pulsator is rotatably disposed in the inner tub 500, the first execution unit 300, the second execution unit 400, the power unit 200, and the transmission mechanism 100 are disposed in the cabinet, the first execution unit 300 is connected to the inner tub 500 and the pulsator, the second execution unit 400 is openable and closable to discharge the washing water, and the transmission mechanism 100 is the transmission mechanism 100 according to the above-described first embodiment of the present invention.
The detailed description of the transmission mechanism 100 and the laundry treating apparatus may be referred to above, and will not be repeated here.
According to the clothes treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving action of the power unit 200 can be distributed by arranging the transmission mechanism 100, the first moving part 2 and the second moving part 3 can have a linkage relation or no linkage relation through the action of the linkage part 5, the first moving part 2 can drive the second moving part 3 to move when moving or the second moving part 3 can not move when the first moving part 2 moves, so that the clothes treatment equipment has more working modes, the working states of the first execution unit 300 and the second execution unit 400 can be adjusted, the adjustment of the working modes of the clothes treatment equipment can be conveniently realized, more washing requirements of users can be met, the whole structure of the clothes treatment equipment is facilitated to be simplified, and the control cost is reduced.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

1. A transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus, the laundry treatment apparatus comprising a first execution unit, a second execution unit, and a power unit, the transmission mechanism comprising:
A mounting base;
the first moving piece is suitable for being connected with a first control piece of the first execution unit, the first moving piece is movably arranged on the mounting seat along a first direction so as to drive the first control piece to move, and the power unit is suitable for being connected with the first moving piece so as to drive the first moving piece to move along the first direction;
the second moving piece is suitable for being connected with a second control piece of the second execution unit and is movably arranged on the mounting seat along the first direction so as to drive the second control piece to move;
the linkage piece is movably arranged on the mounting seat, so that the first motion piece and the second motion piece are linked or not linked, the second motion piece is driven to move when the first motion piece moves when the first motion piece is linked with the second motion piece, and the second motion piece is not moved when the first motion piece is not linked with the second motion piece;
and the driving assembly is used for driving the linkage piece to move.
2. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first moving member and the second moving member are each adapted to be engaged with the interlocking member, the second moving member is kept engaged with the interlocking member, the first moving member is moved by the interlocking member to be engaged with or disengaged from the interlocking member, the first moving member and the second moving member are interlocked when the first moving member is engaged with the interlocking member, and the first moving member and the second moving member are not interlocked when the first moving member is disengaged from the interlocking member.
3. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the linkage member has a fitting groove, the first moving member has a first fitting portion, the second moving member has a second fitting portion which is held in fit with the fitting groove, the first fitting portion is fitted with the fitting groove when the first moving member is fitted with the linkage member, and the first fitting portion is disengaged from the fitting groove when the first moving member is separated from the linkage member.
4. A transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the linkage member is movable in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, the engagement groove having opposite first and second side walls in the first direction, the first engagement portion being adjacent to the first side wall, the second engagement portion being adjacent to the second side wall, an engagement length of the first engagement portion with the engagement groove in the second direction being L1 when the first movement member is engaged with the linkage member, an engagement length of the second engagement portion with the engagement groove in the second direction being L2, the L1, L2 satisfying: l1 is less than L2.
5. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a distance between the first side wall and the second side wall is d, a width of the first engaging portion in the first direction is L3, a width of the second engaging portion in the first direction is L4, and d, L3, L4 satisfy: d- (L3+L4) is less than or equal to 2mm and less than or equal to 5mm.
6. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the second moving member is formed with a limiting groove, the second engaging portion constitutes a part of a side wall of the limiting groove, and at least a part of the second side wall is accommodated in the limiting groove.
7. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the linkage member is movable in a second direction so as to make the first movement member match or separate from the linkage member, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, the transmission mechanism further comprising a third movement member provided on the mount so as to be movable in the second direction, the third movement member being located on one side of the linkage member in the second direction and the third movement member being held in contact with the linkage member, the driving assembly comprising a power member and a first elastic member connected to the third movement member so as to drive the third movement member to move in the second direction, the first elastic member being connected between the linkage member and the second movement member, the first elastic member being retractable in the second direction, the first elastic member driving the linkage member to move away from the first movement member toward the first movement member, and the first elastic member being moved toward the third movement member toward the linkage member, the first elastic member being moved toward the third movement member, the first elastic member being moved toward the first movement member toward the third movement member.
8. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the power member is a tractor adapted to draw the third moving member to move in a direction away from the linkage member, the driving assembly further comprising a second elastic member, one end of the second elastic member being connected to the third moving member, the other end of the second elastic member being connected to the mount, the second elastic member being stretchable in the second direction, the second elastic member being capable of pushing the third moving member to move in a direction adjacent to the linkage member.
9. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the power member is a motor, the driving assembly further comprising:
the gear is connected with a motor shaft of the motor;
and the rack is arranged on the third moving piece and extends along the second direction, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
10. A transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 9, characterized by comprising: the motor support is arranged on the mounting seat, the power piece is arranged on the motor support, a sliding cavity is defined between the motor support and the mounting seat, and at least one part of the third moving piece is positioned in the sliding cavity.
11. A transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that the third moving member is formed thereon with a limit projection for limiting displacement of the third moving member in the second direction, the limit projection being adapted to abut with the motor bracket.
12. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first moving member has an initial position, a first position, and a second position arranged at an interval in the first direction, and is moved by the linkage member when the first moving member is located at the initial position, so that the first moving member is linked or not linked with the second moving member.
13. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the power unit is a single-stroke retractor, the transmission mechanism includes a stopper for restricting the first moving member at the first position, the stopper is movably provided on the mount, the stopper is retracted from the first moving member during movement of the first moving member from the initial position to the first position, and the stopper cooperates with the first moving member to restrict the first moving member at the first position when the first moving member is located at the first position.
14. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the stopper is movable in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the first moving member and the stopper abutting each other in the first direction when the first moving member is located at the first position to restrict the first moving member at the first position.
15. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the first moving member and the second moving member are each adapted to be engaged by the interlocking member, the second moving member is kept engaged by the interlocking member, the interlocking member is movable in the second direction to engage or disengage the first moving member with the interlocking member, the first moving member and the second moving member are interlocked when the first moving member is engaged with the interlocking member, and the first moving member and the second moving member are not interlocked when the first moving member is disengaged from the interlocking member;
the transmission mechanism further comprises a third moving part which is movably arranged on the mounting seat along the second direction, the third moving part is positioned on one side of the linkage part in the second direction, and the third moving part is kept in contact with the linkage part;
The driving assembly comprises a power piece and a first elastic piece, the power piece is connected with the third moving piece to drive the third moving piece to move along the second direction, the first elastic piece is connected between the linkage piece and the second moving piece, the first elastic piece is telescopic in the second direction, when the third moving piece moves in a direction away from the linkage piece, the first elastic piece drives the linkage piece to move in a direction away from the first moving piece so as to separate the first moving piece from the linkage piece, and when the third moving piece moves in a direction adjacent to the linkage piece, the third moving piece drives the linkage piece to move in a direction adjacent to the first moving piece so as to enable the first moving piece to be matched with the linkage piece;
the transmission mechanism further comprises a third elastic piece, one end of the third elastic piece is connected with the third moving piece, the other end of the third elastic piece is connected with the limiting piece, the third elastic piece is telescopic in the second direction, and the third elastic piece can drive the limiting piece to move towards the direction adjacent to the first moving piece.
16. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the stopper has a escape slope extending obliquely toward a direction adjacent to the first moving member in a direction from the initial position to the second position, the first moving member has an engagement slope adapted to engage with the escape slope, and the engagement slope extends obliquely toward a direction away from the stopper in a direction from the initial position to the second position, and the escape slope is adapted to engage with the engagement slope to escape the first moving member during movement of the first moving member from the initial position to the first position.
17. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the third moving member is formed with a mounting groove, the third elastic member is provided in the mounting groove, the mounting groove has opposite first and second groove walls in the second direction, the stopper includes a fixed portion and a stopper portion connected to each other, the fixed portion is movably provided in the mounting groove in the second direction, one end of the third elastic member is connected to the first groove wall, the other end of the third elastic member is connected to the fixed portion, and the fixed portion is adapted to abut against the second groove wall.
18. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the power unit is a double-stroke retractor, and the movement of the first moving member in the first direction includes a first-stage stroke and a second-stage stroke, the first-stage stroke being from the initial position to the first position, and the second-stage stroke being from the first position to the second position.
19. The transmission mechanism of a laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first executing unit includes a first elastic restoring member for restoring the first operating member, and the first moving member is driven to be restored when the first operating member is restored; the second execution unit comprises a second elastic reset piece for resetting the second control piece, and the second elastic reset piece is used for driving the second motion piece to reset when the second control piece resets.
20. A laundry treatment apparatus, comprising:
a housing;
the inner barrel is rotatably arranged in the shell;
the impeller is rotatably arranged in the inner barrel;
the first execution unit is arranged in the shell and is connected with the inner barrel and the impeller;
The second execution unit is arranged in the shell and can be opened and closed to discharge washing water;
the power unit is positioned in the shell;
a transmission mechanism provided in the housing, the transmission mechanism being according to any one of claims 1 to 19.
CN202011384875.8A 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Transmission mechanism of clothes treatment equipment and clothes treatment equipment Active CN114575117B (en)

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CN114575117B true CN114575117B (en) 2023-10-24

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR940007272A (en) * 1992-09-21 1994-04-26 윤종용 Washing and dehydrating driving device of washing machine
CN1232897A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-27 东芝株式会社 Drying and washing machine
CN1269437A (en) * 1999-03-26 2000-10-11 东芝株式会社 Washing machine with dewatering function
CN1384239A (en) * 2001-05-08 2002-12-11 Lg电子株式会社 Directly driven washing machine
KR20030043413A (en) * 2001-11-28 2003-06-02 엘지전자 주식회사 Washing machine
CN108315941A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-24 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of rotary drum washing machine
CN109652953A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-19 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Clothes treatment device and its control method
CN110857492A (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-03-03 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes treating apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR940007272A (en) * 1992-09-21 1994-04-26 윤종용 Washing and dehydrating driving device of washing machine
CN1232897A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-27 东芝株式会社 Drying and washing machine
CN1269437A (en) * 1999-03-26 2000-10-11 东芝株式会社 Washing machine with dewatering function
CN1384239A (en) * 2001-05-08 2002-12-11 Lg电子株式会社 Directly driven washing machine
KR20030043413A (en) * 2001-11-28 2003-06-02 엘지전자 주식회사 Washing machine
CN108315941A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-24 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of rotary drum washing machine
CN110857492A (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-03-03 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes treating apparatus
CN109652953A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-19 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Clothes treatment device and its control method

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