CN114572852B - Bridge crane with maintenance function - Google Patents

Bridge crane with maintenance function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114572852B
CN114572852B CN202210146602.2A CN202210146602A CN114572852B CN 114572852 B CN114572852 B CN 114572852B CN 202210146602 A CN202210146602 A CN 202210146602A CN 114572852 B CN114572852 B CN 114572852B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
guide rail
steel cable
tooth block
plate
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CN202210146602.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114572852A (en
Inventor
和辉
和伟
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Shandong Shenzhou Machinery Co ltd
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Shandong Shenzhou Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210146602.2A priority Critical patent/CN114572852B/en
Publication of CN114572852A publication Critical patent/CN114572852A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C17/00Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports
    • B66C17/06Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports specially adapted for particular purposes, e.g. in foundries, forges; combined with auxiliary apparatus serving particular purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1002Means for controlling supply, i.e. flow or pressure, of liquid or other fluent material to the applying apparatus, e.g. valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/04Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
    • B66C13/06Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for minimising or preventing longitudinal or transverse swinging of loads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/14Trolley or crane travel drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/18Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes with means for locking trolleys or cranes to runways or tracks to prevent inadvertent movements

Abstract

The invention provides a bridge crane with a maintenance function, relates to the technical field of crane equipment, and solves the problems that the existing bridge crane needs to be stopped for treatment during manual maintenance, cannot work and is not beneficial to enterprise production; the specific book scheme is as follows: including supporting beam, sideslip motor, steel cable winding structure, couple and steel cable, the supporting beam top is connected with the guide rail, and the guide rail is equipped with the slip drive assembly, and the slip drive assembly is equipped with the structure of locking, and the structure of locking is connected with the guide rail, and slip drive assembly top is equipped with the support frame, and support frame end symmetry is equipped with maintenance structure, and maintenance structure and guide rail connection, support frame top are equipped with the sideslip motor, and the sideslip motor is equipped with steel cable winding structure, and steel cable winding structure drive end is equipped with the steel cable, and the steel cable is equipped with the couple, and sideslip motor bottom is equipped with prevents shaking the structure. Through the mode, the bridge crane can synchronously oxidize during operation, does not need to stop processing during maintenance, can normally work, and is beneficial to enterprise production.

Description

Bridge crane with maintenance function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crane equipment, in particular to a bridge crane with a maintenance function.
Background
The bridge crane is hoisting equipment for hoisting materials in workshops, warehouses and stock yards. The bridge-like shape is obtained by sitting on tall concrete columns or metal supports at both ends. The bridge frame of the bridge crane longitudinally runs along the tracks paved on the two side high frames, so that the space below the bridge frame can be fully utilized to hoist materials, and the bridge frame is not blocked by ground equipment. The hoisting machine has the advantages of being the hoisting machine with the widest application range and the largest number.
Because the guide rail of bridge crane is located the top in workshop, need carry out maintenance after the guide rail uses for a long time and handle, all are the manual work now and carry out maintenance and handle, need shut down the processing during manual maintenance, bridge crane can not work, is unfavorable for enterprise's production, simultaneously, bridge crane easily appears rocking the phenomenon when loading and unloading, is unfavorable for cargo handling.
Based on the above, the invention provides the bridge crane with the maintenance function, so as to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that the existing guide rail needs to be cured after being used for a long time, the existing guide rail needs to be cured manually, shutdown treatment is needed during manual curing, a bridge crane cannot work, production of enterprises is not facilitated, meanwhile, the bridge crane is easy to shake during loading and unloading, and cargo loading and unloading are not facilitated, the invention provides the bridge crane with the curing function.
The invention provides a bridge crane with a maintenance function, which comprises a supporting beam, a traversing motor, a steel rope winding structure, a hook and a steel rope, wherein the top of the supporting beam is connected with a guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a sliding driving assembly, the sliding driving assembly is provided with a locking structure, the locking structure is connected with the guide rail, the top of the sliding driving assembly is provided with a supporting frame, the end part of the supporting frame is symmetrically provided with the maintenance structure, the maintenance structure is connected with the guide rail, the top of the supporting frame is provided with the traversing motor, the traversing motor is provided with the steel rope winding structure, the driving end of the steel rope winding structure is provided with the steel rope, the steel rope is provided with the hook, and the bottom of the traversing motor is provided with an anti-shaking structure.
Further, the sliding driving assembly comprises a mounting plate, a driving motor and a driving roller, the inner wall of the mounting plate is equidistant to be rotated to the driving roller through a bearing, the driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, and the output end of the driving motor is coaxially connected with one group of driving roller connecting shafts.
Further, the bottom of the mounting plate is in limit sliding connection with the top of the guide rail.
Further, the locking structure includes locking fixed tooth piece, installation cover, mounting bracket, first spring, electro-magnet, movable groove, movable tooth piece and slide, mounting bracket fixed mounting is in mounting panel bottom department, the mounting bracket bottom is equipped with the installation cover, the installation cover inner wall outside is equipped with first spring and electro-magnet, first spring inner end fixedly connected with slide, slide inner wall fixedly connected with movable tooth piece, the movable groove with movable tooth piece sliding fit is seted up to the installation cover inner end, movable tooth piece is connected with locking fixed tooth piece meshing, the equidistant guide rail lateral wall department of locating of locking fixed tooth piece.
Further, the outer wall of the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve.
Further, the sliding plate is made of iron materials, the movable tooth block is pushed by the restoring force of the first spring to be meshed with the locking fixed tooth block after the electromagnet is powered off, and the movable tooth block is separated from the locking fixed tooth block after the electromagnet is powered on.
Further, maintenance structure includes the bin, goes down oil pipe, solenoid valve, cleans sponge piece and connecting plate, bin liquid end fixedly connected with goes down oil pipe, be equipped with the solenoid valve down on the oil pipe, the connecting plate bottom is equipped with and cleans the sponge piece, it is equipped with guide rail upper end outer wall sliding connection to clean the sponge piece inner wall, it locates to wipe sponge piece top middle-end department to go down oil pipe liquid end.
Further, the top of the connecting plate is connected with the top in the mounting plate, and the connecting plate is arranged at the outer end of the top in the mounting plate.
Further, prevent shaking structure includes swash plate, toper guide table, prevents shaking post, hemisphere, second spring, slide bar and collar, the top in the sideslip motor is installed at the swash plate top, the swash plate bottom is equipped with the collar, the collar outer wall is equipped with the second spring along equidistant the circumferencial direction, the second spring outer end is equipped with the slide bar, the slide bar inner end is equipped with the hemisphere, the couple top is fixed with prevents shaking the post, prevent shaking the post top and be fixed with toper guide table, just the steel cable lower extreme runs through toper guide table and prevents shaking the post and be connected with the couple top.
Further, transverse grooves are formed in the outer wall of the mounting ring at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the inner wall of each transverse groove is in sliding fit with the outer wall of the sliding rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, maintenance oil is filled into the storage box of the maintenance structure, the electromagnetic valve is opened periodically, the maintenance oil on the inner wall of the storage box falls onto the wiping sponge block through the oil pipe, the wiping sponge block is used for oiling and maintenance treatment on the guide rail when the outer wall of the guide rail is attached and slid by the wiping sponge block, the bridge crane can synchronously oxidize during operation, stop treatment is not needed during maintenance, and the bridge crane can normally work, so that the production of enterprises is facilitated.
2. The electromagnet of the locking structure is electrified when the driving motor is electrified, magnetism is generated after the electromagnet is electrified to drive the sliding plate to move towards the electromagnet, the electromagnet drives the movable tooth block to be separated from the locking fixed tooth block, the driving motor is stopped when loading and unloading is carried out, the electromagnet is powered off, the first spring restoring force is powered off, the sliding plate moves, the sliding plate powered off movable tooth block moves to be meshed with the locking fixed tooth block, the locking fixed tooth block and the movable tooth block are matched to realize fixed limiting of the mounting plate, the mounting plate realizes limiting of the bridge crane, the bridge crane is in a stable state when loading and unloading is carried out, shaking phenomenon does not occur, and cargo loading and unloading are facilitated.
3. According to the invention, after the hooks are connected with goods, the steel rope is wound by the steel rope winding structure, the steel rope drives the conical guide table of the anti-shaking structure to move upwards, the conical guide table moves upwards to be contacted with the hemispheres to push the hemispheres to move to the transverse grooves, the second springs drive the sliding rods to move when the anti-shaking columns move to the installation rings, the sliding rods drive the hemispheres to clamp the anti-shaking columns, the anti-shaking columns limit the hooks, shaking of the hooks in the horizontal direction is avoided, the horizontal movement stability of the goods connected with the hooks is ensured, and the practicability of the bridge crane is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the A-A direction of fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C of fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D of fig. 6.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1. a support beam; 2. a slide drive assembly; 21. a mounting plate; 22. a driving motor; 23. a driving roller; 3. a locking structure; 31. locking and fixing the tooth block; 32. a mounting sleeve; 33. a mounting frame; 34. a first spring; 35. an electromagnet; 36. a movable groove; 37. a movable tooth block; 38. a slide plate; 4. a guide rail; 5. maintaining the structure; 51. a storage box; 52. an oil discharging pipe; 53. an electromagnetic valve; 54. wiping the sponge block; 55. a connecting plate; 6. a support frame; 7. a traversing motor; 8. a steel rope winding structure; 9. an anti-sloshing structure; 91. a sloping plate; 92. a tapered guide table; 93. an anti-sway column; 94. a hemisphere; 95. a transverse groove; 96. a second spring; 97. a slide bar; 98. a mounting ring; 10. a hook; 11. a steel rope.
Detailed Description
The following examples are provided to illustrate the present invention in further detail in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9, the bridge crane with maintenance function comprises a supporting beam 1, a traversing motor 7, a steel rope winding structure 8, a hook 10 and a steel rope 11, wherein the top of the supporting beam 1 is connected with a guide rail 4, the guide rail 4 is provided with a sliding driving assembly 2, the sliding driving assembly 2 comprises a mounting plate 21, a driving motor 22 and a driving roller 23, the inner wall of the mounting plate 21 is uniformly spaced and rotated to the driving roller 23 through a bearing, the outer wall of the mounting plate 21 is provided with the driving motor 22, the output end of the driving motor 22 is coaxially connected with a group of driving roller 23 connecting shafts, and the bottom of the mounting plate 21 is in limiting sliding connection with the top of the guide rail 4;
the sliding driving assembly 2 is provided with a locking structure 3, the locking structure 3 comprises a locking fixed tooth block 31, a mounting sleeve 32, a mounting frame 33, a first spring 34, an electromagnet 35, a movable groove 36, a movable tooth block 37 and a sliding plate 38, the mounting frame 33 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 21, the bottom of the mounting frame 33 is provided with the mounting sleeve 32, the outer side of the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 32 is provided with the first spring 34 and the electromagnet 35, the inner end of the first spring 34 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 38, the inner wall of the sliding plate 38 is fixedly connected with the movable tooth block 37, the inner end of the mounting sleeve 32 is provided with a movable groove 36 in sliding fit with the movable tooth block 37, the movable tooth block 37 is meshed with the locking fixed tooth block 31, the locking fixed tooth block 31 is equidistantly arranged at the outer side wall of the guide rail 4, the outer wall of the sliding plate 38 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 32, the sliding plate 38 is made of iron material, the first spring 34 is in restoring force after the electromagnet 35 is powered off to push the movable tooth block 37 to be meshed with the locking fixed tooth block 31, and the movable tooth block 37 is separated from the locking fixed tooth block 31;
when the driving motor 22 is electrified, the electromagnet 35 of the locking structure 3 is electrified, after the electromagnet 35 is electrified, magnetism is generated to drive the sliding plate 38 to move towards the electromagnet 35, the electromagnet 35 drives the movable tooth block 37 to be separated from the locking fixed tooth block 31, when loading and unloading are carried out, the driving motor 22 is stopped, the electromagnet 35 is powered off, the first spring 34 is used for restoring force to power off the sliding plate 38 to move, the sliding plate 38 is powered off the movable tooth block 37 to be meshed with the locking fixed tooth block 31, the locking fixed tooth block 31 and the movable tooth block 37 are matched to realize fixed limiting of the mounting plate 21, the mounting plate 21 is used for realizing limiting of the bridge crane, and when loading and unloading are carried out, the bridge crane is in a stable state, no shaking phenomenon occurs, and cargo loading and unloading are facilitated.
The top of the sliding driving assembly 2 is provided with a supporting frame 6, the end part of the supporting frame 6 is symmetrically provided with a maintenance structure 5, the maintenance structure 5 is connected with a guide rail 4, the top of the supporting frame 6 is provided with a traversing motor 7, the traversing motor 7 is provided with a steel rope winding structure 8, the driving end of the steel rope winding structure 8 is provided with a steel rope 11, the steel rope 11 is provided with a hook 10, and the bottom of the traversing motor 7 is provided with an anti-shaking structure 9.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, see fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 8, the maintenance structure 5 comprises a storage box 51, a lower oil pipe 52, an electromagnetic valve 53, a wiping sponge block 54 and a connecting plate 55, wherein the lower oil pipe 52 is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet end of the storage box 51, the electromagnetic valve 53 is arranged on the lower oil pipe 52, the wiping sponge block 54 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 55, the inner wall of the wiping sponge block 54 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the guide rail 4, the liquid outlet end of the lower oil pipe 52 is arranged at the middle end of the top of the wiping sponge block 54, the top of the connecting plate 55 is connected with the top in the mounting plate 21, and the connecting plate 55 is arranged at the outer end of the inner top of the mounting plate 21.
The maintenance oil is filled into the storage box 51 of the maintenance structure 5, the electromagnetic valve 53 is opened periodically, the maintenance oil on the inner wall of the storage box 51 falls onto the wiping sponge block 54 through the oil discharging pipe 52, the wiping sponge block 54 is used for oiling and maintenance treatment on the guide rail 4 when the outer wall of the guide rail 4 is attached and slides, the bridge crane can synchronously oxidize during operation, stop treatment is not needed during maintenance, and the bridge crane can normally work, so that the production of enterprises is facilitated.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, see fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, prevent shaking structure 9 includes swash plate 91, toper guide table 92, prevent shaking post 93, hemisphere 94, second spring 96, slide bar 97 and collar 98, the top of swash plate 91 installs the top in sideslip motor 7, the swash plate 91 bottom is equipped with collar 98, collar 98 outer wall is equipped with second spring 96 along equidistant in the circumferencial direction, the second spring 96 outer end is equipped with slide bar 97, slide bar 97 inner end is equipped with hemisphere 94, couple 10 top is fixed with prevents shaking post 93, prevent shaking post 93 top is fixed with toper guide table 92, and steel cable 11 lower extreme runs through toper guide table 92 and prevents shaking post 93 and is connected with couple 10 top, the cross slot 95 has been seted up along equidistant in circumferencial direction to collar 98 outer wall, cross slot 95 inner wall and slide bar 97 outer wall sliding fit.
After the hook 10 is connected with goods, the steel rope winding structure 8 winds the steel rope 11, the steel rope 11 drives the conical guide table 92 of the anti-shaking structure 9 to move upwards, the conical guide table 92 moves upwards to be contacted with the hemispheroid 94 to push the hemispheroid 94 to move towards the transverse groove 95, the second spring 96 drives the slide rod 97 to move when the anti-shaking column 93 moves to the position in the mounting ring 98, the slide rod 97 drives the hemispheroid 94 to clamp the anti-shaking column 93, the anti-shaking column 93 carries out limit treatment on the hook 10, shaking is avoided when the hook 10 moves in the horizontal direction, the goods horizontal movement stability of the connection of the hook 10 is guaranteed, and the practicability of the bridge crane is improved.
When the maintenance device is specifically used, maintenance oil is filled into the storage box 51 of the maintenance structure 5, the electromagnetic valve 53 is opened periodically, and the maintenance oil on the inner wall of the storage box 51 falls onto the wiping sponge block 54 through the oil discharging pipe 52; when the bridge crane needs to move, the driving motor 22 of the sliding driving assembly 2 is electrified, the driving motor 22 drives the driving roller 23 to rotate, the driving roller 23 rotates in the mounting plate 21, the driving roller 23 moves on the guide rail 4, the driving roller 23 drives the bridge crane to move, the mounting plate 21 drives the wiping sponge block 54 to slide on the outer wall of the guide rail 4 in a fitting way, the wiping sponge block 54 carries out oiling maintenance treatment on the guide rail 4, the bridge crane can synchronously oxidize during operation, the maintenance does not need to stop the machine, the bridge crane can work normally, the enterprise production is facilitated, the electromagnet 35 of the locking structure 3 carries out the electrifying treatment when the driving motor 22 is electrified, the electromagnet 35 generates magnetism to drive the sliding plate 38 to move towards the electromagnet 35, the electromagnet 35 drives the movable tooth block 37 to be separated from the locking fixed tooth block 31, and the bridge crane drives the hook 10 to move to the goods; the steel rope winding structure 8 drives the hook 10 to move to the goods top through the steel rope 11, the steel rope winding structure 8 winds the steel rope 11 after the hook 10 is connected with the goods, the steel rope 11 drives the conical guide table 92 of the anti-shaking structure 9 to move upwards, the conical guide table 92 moves upwards to be contacted with the hemispheroid 94 to push the hemispheroid 94 to move to the transverse groove 95, the second spring 96 drives the sliding rod 97 to move when the anti-shaking column 93 moves to the mounting ring 98, the sliding rod 97 drives the hemispheroid 94 to clamp the anti-shaking column 93, the anti-shaking column 93 carries out limit treatment on the hook 10, shaking occurs when the hook 10 moves in the horizontal direction, the goods horizontal movement stability of the hook 10 connection is guaranteed, the bridge crane practicability is improved, after the sliding driving assembly 2 drives to move to the unloading top, the driving motor 22 is stopped, simultaneously, the electromagnet 35 is powered off, the power-off sliding plate 38 moves, the sliding plate 38 is meshed with the locking fixed tooth block 31, the locking fixed tooth block 31 is matched with the movable tooth block 37 to realize the fixed limit of the bridge crane 21, the bridge crane 21 is prevented from shaking when the mounting plate moves in the horizontal direction, the loading and unloading state is not easy, and the goods can be unloaded stably.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. Bridge crane from taking maintenance function, including supporting beam (1), sideslip motor (7), steel cable winding structure (8), couple (10) and steel cable (11), its characterized in that, supporting beam (1) top is connected with guide rail (4), guide rail (4) are equipped with slip drive assembly (2), slip drive assembly (2) are equipped with locking structure (3), locking structure (3) are connected with guide rail (4), slip drive assembly (2) top is equipped with support frame (6), support frame (6) tip symmetry is equipped with maintenance structure (5), maintenance structure (5) are connected with guide rail (4), support frame (6) top is equipped with sideslip motor (7), sideslip motor (7) are equipped with steel cable winding structure (8), steel cable winding structure (8) drive end is equipped with steel cable (11), steel cable (11) are equipped with couple (10), sideslip motor (7) bottom is equipped with anti-shake structure (9);
the sliding driving assembly (2) comprises a mounting plate (21), driving motors (22) and driving rollers (23), wherein the inner wall of the mounting plate (21) is equidistant to the driving rollers (23) through bearings, the driving motors (22) are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate (21), and the output ends of the driving motors (22) are coaxially connected with one group of driving roller (23) connecting shafts;
the bottom of the mounting plate (21) is in limit sliding connection with the top of the guide rail (4);
the locking structure (3) comprises a locking fixed tooth block (31), a mounting sleeve (32), a mounting frame (33), a first spring (34), an electromagnet (35), a movable groove (36), a movable tooth block (37) and a sliding plate (38), wherein the mounting frame (33) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (21), the mounting sleeve (32) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (33), the first spring (34) and the electromagnet (35) are arranged at the outer side of the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (32), the sliding plate (38) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (38) at the inner end, the movable groove (36) which is in sliding fit with the movable tooth block (37) is formed in the inner end of the mounting sleeve (32), the movable tooth block (37) is in meshed connection with the locking fixed tooth block (31), and the locking fixed tooth block (31) is arranged at the outer side wall of the guide rail (4) at equal intervals;
the outer wall of the sliding plate (38) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (32);
the sliding plate (38) is made of iron materials, the movable tooth block (37) is pushed by restoring force of the first spring (34) to be meshed with the locking fixed tooth block (31) after the electromagnet (35) is powered off, and the movable tooth block (37) is separated from the locking fixed tooth block (31) after the electromagnet (35) is powered on;
the maintenance structure (5) comprises a storage box (51), a lower oil pipe (52), an electromagnetic valve (53), a wiping sponge block (54) and a connecting plate (55), wherein the liquid outlet end of the storage box (51) is fixedly connected with the lower oil pipe (52), the electromagnetic valve (53) is arranged on the lower oil pipe (52), the wiping sponge block (54) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (55), the inner wall of the wiping sponge block (54) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the upper end of the guide rail (4), and the liquid outlet end of the lower oil pipe (52) is arranged at the middle end of the top of the wiping sponge block (54);
the top of the connecting plate (55) is connected with the top in the mounting plate (21), and the connecting plate (55) is arranged at the outer end of the top in the mounting plate (21);
anti-shake structure (9) include swash plate (91), toper guide platform (92), prevent shaking post (93), hemisphere body (94), second spring (96), slide bar (97) and collar (98), the top in sideslip motor (7) is installed at swash plate (91) top, swash plate (91) bottom is equipped with collar (98), collar (98) outer wall is equipped with second spring (96) along equidistant in circumferencial direction, second spring (96) outer end is equipped with slide bar (97), slide bar (97) inner end is equipped with hemisphere body (94), couple (10) top is fixed with prevents shaking post (93), prevent shaking post (93) top is fixed with toper guide platform (92), just steel cable (11) lower extreme runs through toper guide platform (92) and prevents shaking post (93) and couple (10) top are connected.
2. The bridge crane with the maintenance function according to claim 1, wherein transverse grooves (95) are formed in the outer wall of the mounting ring (98) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the inner wall of the transverse grooves (95) is in sliding fit with the outer wall of the sliding rod (97).
CN202210146602.2A 2022-02-17 2022-02-17 Bridge crane with maintenance function Active CN114572852B (en)

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CN117208753B (en) * 2023-09-07 2024-04-05 山东神州机械有限公司 Adjusting device of crane

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