CN114572715B - Automatic feed divider of mating type spiral equidistance - Google Patents

Automatic feed divider of mating type spiral equidistance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114572715B
CN114572715B CN202011387142.XA CN202011387142A CN114572715B CN 114572715 B CN114572715 B CN 114572715B CN 202011387142 A CN202011387142 A CN 202011387142A CN 114572715 B CN114572715 B CN 114572715B
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edge
groove
frame
welded
supporting base
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CN114572715A (en
Inventor
彭桢
纪爱芹
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Anyang Normal University
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Anyang Normal University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a matched spiral equidistant automatic distributing device which comprises a material collector supporting base, a limiting frame and a transmission device, wherein the material collector supporting base is fixedly arranged at the top edge of one end of the limiting frame, the transmission device is fixedly arranged in one end of the limiting frame, the adjustment device is slidably arranged at two side edges of one end of the limiting frame, a material collecting groove is formed in the center of the top surface of the material collector supporting base, side plates are symmetrically welded at the edge of the outer surface of the bottom end of the material collector supporting base, fastening screws are spirally connected to the side surfaces of the side plates, a pushing device is movably inserted outside the bottom edge of the material collector supporting base, a material guide groove is formed in the center of the top surface of the limiting frame, and threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the inner surface of one end edge of the material guide groove. The invention can realize more accurate equidistant conveying function, and simultaneously can realize the integral separation of the discharging, is beneficial to synchronous processing and production, and is convenient for synchronous discharging.

Description

Automatic feed divider of mating type spiral equidistance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a matched spiral equidistant automatic material distributing device.
Background
The automatic material distributing device can help to separate materials, is particularly used for mechanical parts of block-shaped components, completes the operation process of integrating material distribution and material transmission from feeding through rotating and separating an inner matching component, solves the inconvenience of traditional material separation, thoroughly realizes automatic treatment, reduces manual interference to enable internal transmission to be more accurate, is beneficial to integral automatic matching, realizes production and processing of industrial chains, improves the rate of mechanical processing, meets the transmission and distribution requirements of higher precision, can be beneficial to mechanized flow production, and improves integral productivity.
However, the current material distributing device has the following problems: firstly, there is the equidistance that can not realize more accurate transport function, exists simultaneously and can not realize the whole separation of row material, is unfavorable for carrying out synchronous processing production, and secondly there is the synchronous row material of being inconvenient for carrying out the extrusion mode, so needs a cooperation formula spiral equidistance automatic feed divider to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a matched spiral equidistant automatic material distributing device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cooperation formula spiral equidistance automatic feed divider, includes glassware supporting base, spacing frame and transmission device, glassware supporting base fixed mounting is at the one end top edge of spacing frame, transmission device fixed mounting is inside the one end of spacing frame, one end both sides edge slidable mounting of spacing frame has adjusting device, the collecting tank has been seted up at the top surface center of glassware supporting base, the guide hole has been seted up to the inside bottom surface symmetry of collecting tank, the unloading hole has been seted up at the inside bottom edge of guide hole, the bottom surface edge symmetry welding of glassware supporting base has the curb plate, the side screw connection of curb plate has the fastening screw, the activity grafting has blevile of push outside the bottom edge of glassware supporting base, the guide tank has been seted up at the top surface center of spacing frame, threaded holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner surface of one end edge of the guide groove, limiting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle parts of the outer surfaces of two sides of the limiting frame, inserting grooves are uniformly formed in the side faces of the limiting plates, guide plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the bottom edges of the outer surfaces of two sides of the limiting frame, fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on two side edges of one end face of the limiting frame, positioning rods are welded in the centers of the side faces of the fixing blocks, limiting grooves are welded on one end face edge of the limiting frame, grooves are symmetrically formed in the edges of two sides of one end of the limiting frame, inserting holes are formed in the inner two end faces of the grooves in a penetrating mode, extruding blocks are slidably clamped on one end edges of the grooves, rotating shafts are fixedly mounted in the inner portions of the conveying device, spiral teeth are welded on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts, rotating discs are welded on the centers of one end faces of the rotating shafts, the other end of pivot rotates and is connected with driving motor, the side edge welding of carousel has arc lug, driving motor's external surface welding has the support frame, pushing device's inside fixed mounting has the spliced pole, the terminal surface fixedly connected with pushing block of spliced pole, another terminal surface welding of spliced pole has spherical lug, the terminal surface welding of spliced pole has spacing fixture block, the surface activity of spliced pole has cup jointed first reset spring, adjusting device's inside fixed mounting has the connecting rod, the even fixedly connected with shutoff piece of surface, the terminal surface welding of connecting rod has the sleeve pipe, the terminal surface activity grafting of connecting rod has the spliced pole, the surface welding of spliced pole has the rack, the surface one end edge welding of rack has the stripper plate, the surface conflict joint of stripper plate has the joint post, the terminal surface welding of spliced pole has the spliced pole, the surface activity of spliced pole has cup jointed second reset spring.
Preferably, the blanking hole of the inside bottom of the guide hole is aligned with the tooth pitch of the positioning rod on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the fastening screw spirally penetrates through the side surface of the side plate and is spirally fastened and connected with the threaded hole on the side surface of one end of the limiting frame.
Preferably, the connecting column penetrates through the outer surface of the lower edge of the supporting base of the material collector and is movably inserted into the material guide hole, and one end of the first reset spring on the outer surface of the connecting column is abutted against the outer surface of the supporting base of the material collector.
Preferably, the connecting column is movably abutted with the arc-shaped convex block at the edge of the outer surface of the rotary table through the spherical convex block at one end, and the driving motor is welded at the bottom edge of one end face of the limiting frame through the supporting frame at the bottom end.
Preferably, the plug rod is movably plugged with the two ends of the inside of the groove through the plug hole, and one end of the plug rod is abutted against the side face of the extrusion block at one end edge side face of the limit frame.
Preferably, the connecting rod is movably inserted into the insertion groove on the side surface of the limiting plate through the plugging block on the outer surface, and is movably inserted into the side surface of the limiting groove through the rack on one end.
Preferably, a third reset spring is fixedly connected to one end face of the plug-in column, and a fourth reset spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve.
Preferably, the connecting rod is sleeved with the outer surface of the positioning rod through a sleeve pipe on the outer surface, a groove is formed in the edge surface of one end of the extruding plate, a stop block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the inserting rod, a gear is welded on the outer surface of one end edge of the rotating shaft, and a shaft hole is formed in the center of one end face of the limiting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the tooth distance of the blanking hole at the bottom end inside the guide hole is aligned with the tooth distance of the positioning rod at the outer surface of the rotating shaft, so that raw materials can directly fall between spiral teeth, the side surface of the fastening screw penetrating through the side plate is in spiral fastening connection with the threaded hole at one end side surface of the limiting frame, so that the collecting tank can be fixed up to the top of the limiting frame, the connecting column penetrates through the lower edge outer surface of the supporting base of the material collector and movably inserted into the guide hole, the pushing block can be enabled to be in contact with the raw materials inside the guide hole, the first reset spring is enabled to abut against the outer surface of the supporting base of the material collector at one end of the outer surface of the connecting column, the elastic force generated by the first reset spring can provide power for the reset of the connecting column, the spherical protruding block at one end of the connecting column is enabled to movably abut against the arc protruding block at the edge of the outer surface of the rotating disc, the driving motor is welded at one end bottom edge of the limiting frame through the supporting frame at the bottom end of the bottom end, the connecting rod is enabled to movably abut against the inner two ends of the groove through the inserting hole, one end of the connecting rod is enabled to movably abut against the side surface of the extruding block at one end edge of the limiting frame, the connecting rod is enabled to transversely slide to drive the inserting block to slide against the side surface of the material guide plate and the inner side of the guide plate, the connecting rod is enabled to abut against the side of the movable side of the supporting rack through the side of the movable supporting plate, the movable supporting rack is enabled to act on the upper end of the side of the connecting plate is enabled to movably connected with the upper end of the side of the connecting plate, and the upper end of the supporting rack is enabled to be provided with the upper end side surface of the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is capable, the connecting rod is sleeved with the outer surface of the positioning rod through the sleeve pipe of the outer surface, the groove formed in the edge surface of one end of the extruding plate can enable the rack to slide up and down, the stop block fixedly connected with the outer surface of the inserting rod can play a limiting role on the second reset spring, so that the second reset spring contracts to generate elasticity when the inserting rod slides, the gear welded on the outer surface of one end edge of the rotating shaft can drive the rack to slide transversely, and the connecting rod can drive the plugging block to slide transversely back and forth in the inserting groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a collector of the present invention in cross-section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a limiting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a transmission device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pushing device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-collector, 2-limit frame, 3-transmission device, 4-adjustment device, 5-pushing device, 6-guide hole, 7-collection trough, 8-blanking hole, 9-side plate, 10-fastening screw, 11-limit plate, 12-threaded hole, 13-guide trough, 14-plug hole, 15-shaft hole, 16-support base, 17-guide plate, 18-plug groove, 19-limit groove, 20-fixed block, 21-positioning rod, 22-groove, 23-extrusion block, 24-arc bump, 25-helical tooth, 26-driving motor, 27-support frame, 28-rotating shaft, 29-turntable, 30-first reset spring, 31-limit block, 32-spherical bump, 33-pushing block, 34-plug rod, 35-extrusion plate, 36-rack, 37-plug column, 38-clamping column, 39-sleeve, 40-connecting rod, 41-sealing block, 42-second reset spring, 43-connecting column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a cooperation formula spiral equidistance automatic feed divider, including the glassware supporting base 1, spacing frame 2 and transmission device 3, glassware supporting base 1 fixed mounting is at spacing frame 2's one end top edge, transmission device 3 fixed mounting is in spacing frame 2's one end inside, spacing frame 2's one end both sides edge slidable mounting has adjusting device 4, collection silo 7 has been seted up at the top surface center of glassware supporting base 1, guide hole 6 has been seted up to collection silo 7's inside bottom surface symmetry, the unloading hole 8 has been seted up at guide hole 6's inside bottom edge, lateral plate 9 has been welded to glassware supporting base 1's bottom surface edge symmetry, lateral plate 9's side screwed connection has fastening screw 10, the activity grafting has pusher 5 outside the bottom edge of glassware supporting base 1, guide silo 13 has been seted up at spacing frame 2's top surface center, threaded hole 12 has been seted up to guide silo 13's one end edge internal surface bilateral symmetry, the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the limiting frame 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting plates 11, the side surfaces of the limiting plates 11 are uniformly provided with splicing grooves 18, the bottom edges of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the limiting frame 2 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with guide plates 17, the two side edges of one end surface of the limiting frame 2 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixing blocks 20, the centers of the side surfaces of the fixing blocks 20 are welded with positioning rods 21, the edges of one end surface of the limiting frame 2 are welded with limiting grooves 19, the two side edges of one end of the limiting frame 2 are symmetrically provided with grooves 22, the two end surfaces of the inner part of the grooves 22 are penetrated and provided with splicing holes 14, the two side surfaces of one end of the limiting frame 2 are slidably clamped with extrusion blocks 23, the inner part of the transmission device 3 is fixedly provided with rotating shafts 28, the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts 28 are welded with spiral teeth 25, the centers of one end surfaces of the rotating shafts 28 are welded with rotating discs 29, the other end of the rotating shaft 28 is rotationally connected with a driving motor 26, the side edge of the rotating disc 29 is welded with an arc-shaped protruding block 24, the outer surface of the driving motor 26 is welded with a supporting frame 27, the inside of the pushing device 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 43, one end face of the connecting column 43 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 33, the other end face of the connecting column 43 is welded with a spherical protruding block 32, the outer surface of one end edge of the connecting column 43 is welded with a limit clamping block 31, the outer surface of the connecting column 43 is movably sleeved with a first reset spring 30, the inside of the adjusting device 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 40, the outer surface of the connecting rod 40 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plugging block 41, the outer surface of one end edge of the connecting rod 40 is welded with a sleeve 39, the outer surface of one end edge of the connecting rod 40 is movably spliced with a spliced column 37, the outer surface of the spliced column 37 is welded with a rack 36, the outer surface of the rack 36 is welded with a squeezing plate 35, the outer surface of the extrusion plate 35 is in abutting joint with a clamping column 38, the outer surface of one end edge of the clamping column 38 is welded with a plugging rod 34, the outer surface of the plugging rod 34 is movably sleeved with a second reset spring 42, the tooth pitch of a blanking hole 8 at the inner bottom end of a guide hole 6 and a positioning rod 21 at the outer surface of a rotating shaft 28 is aligned, so that raw materials can directly fall between spiral teeth 25, a fastening screw 10 spirally penetrates through the side surface of a side plate 9 and is spirally fastened and connected with a threaded hole 12 at one end side surface of a limiting frame 2, so that a collecting groove 7 can be fixed until the top of the limiting frame 2, a connecting column 43 penetrates through the outer surface of the lower edge of a collector supporting base 1 and is movably plugged with the guide hole 6, the pushing block 33 can be contacted with raw materials in the guide hole 6, one end of the outer surface of the connecting column 43 is in abutting joint with the outer surface of the collector supporting base 1, the elastic force generated by the first return spring 30 can provide power for the return of the connecting column 43, the connecting column 43 is movably abutted against the arc-shaped convex blocks 24 at the edge of the outer surface of the turntable 29 through the spherical convex blocks 32 at one end, the driving motor 26 is welded at the bottom edge of one end face of the limiting frame 2 through the supporting frame 27 at the bottom end, the inserting rod 34 is movably inserted into the two ends of the inside of the groove 22 through the inserting holes 14, one end of the inserting rod 34 is movably inserted into the side face of one end edge of the limiting frame 2 and the side face of the extrusion block 23, when the extrusion block 23 is extruded, the inserting rod 34 is driven to transversely slide, the connecting rod 40 is movably inserted into the inserting grooves 18 at the side face of the limiting plate 11 through the plugging block 41 at the outer surface, the bottom of two sides of the inside of the guide groove 13 can be plugged, the connecting rod 40 is movably inserted into the side face of the limiting groove 19 through the rack 36 at one end, so that the limiting groove 19 can support and limit the rack 36, the elastic force generated by the third reset spring fixedly connected with one end surface of the plugging post 37 can provide reset power for the up-and-down sliding of the rack 36, the elastic force generated by the fourth reset spring movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve 39 can provide power for the transverse sliding and reset of the connecting rod 40, the connecting rod 40 is sleeved with the outer surface of the positioning rod 21 through the sleeve 39 on the outer surface, the groove formed on the edge surface of one end of the extruding plate 35 can enable the rack 36 to slide up and down, the stop block fixedly connected with the outer surface of the plugging rod 34 can limit the second reset spring 42, so that when the plugging rod 34 slides, the second reset spring 42 contracts to generate elastic force, the gear welded on the outer surface of one end edge of the rotating shaft 28 can drive the rack 36 to slide transversely, so that the connecting rod 40 drives the blocking piece 41 to slide back and forth in the transverse direction of the plugging slot 18.
The blanking hole 8 at the inner bottom end of the guide hole 6 is aligned with the tooth pitch of the positioning rod 21 at the outer surface of the rotating shaft 28, the fastening screw 10 is spirally penetrated through the side surface of the side plate 9 and is spirally fastened and connected with the threaded hole 12 at one end side surface of the limit frame 2, the connecting column 43 penetrates through the outer surface of the lower edge of the supporting base 1 of the material collector and is movably inserted into the guide hole 6, the first reset spring 30 is in contact with the outer surface of the supporting base 1 of the material collector at one end of the outer surface of the connecting column 43, the connecting column 43 is in contact with the arc-shaped lug 24 at the edge of the outer surface of the rotating disc 29 through the spherical lug 32 at one end, the driving motor 26 is welded at the bottom edge of one end surface of the limit frame 2 through the supporting frame 27 at the bottom end, the inserting connection rod 34 is movably inserted into the inner two ends of the groove 22 through the inserting hole 14, one end of the plugging rod 34 is in contact with the side surface of the extrusion block 23 at the edge side surface of one end of the limiting frame 2, the connecting rod 40 is movably plugged with the plugging groove 18 at the side surface of the limiting plate 11 through the plugging block 41 at the outer surface, the connecting rod 40 is movably plugged with the side surface of the limiting groove 19 through the rack 36 at one end, a third reset spring is fixedly connected with one end surface of the plugging column 37, a fourth reset spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve 39, the connecting rod 40 is sleeved with the outer surface of the positioning rod 21 through the sleeve 39 at the outer surface, a groove is formed in the edge surface of one end of the extrusion plate 35, a stop is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the plugging rod 34, a gear is welded on the edge outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 28, and a shaft hole 15 is formed in the center of one end surface of the limiting frame 2.
Working principle: when the raw materials are subjected to powder, the raw materials are filled into the material collecting tank 7, then fall into the material guiding hole 6 in the material collecting tank 7, the driving motor 26 is powered on to run, the driving motor 26 drives the spiral teeth 25 on the outer surface to rotate in the material guiding groove 13 through the rotating shaft 28 at one end, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 28 drives the rotating disc 29 at one end to rotate, the rotating disc 29 drives the arc-shaped protruding blocks 24 on the side edges to rotate together, the spherical protruding blocks 32 at one end of the connecting column 43 are contacted and extruded in the rotating process of the arc-shaped protruding blocks 24, the limiting clamping blocks 31 on the outer surface are driven by the connecting column 43 to transversely move, the first reset springs 30 on the outer surface of the connecting column 43 are extruded by the limiting clamping blocks 31, the pushing block 33 at one end of the connecting column 43 transversely moves in the material guiding hole 6, the pushing block 33 drives the raw materials at the bottom end inside the material guiding hole 6 to transversely move, so that the raw materials slide into the blanking hole 8, and under the action of gravity, the raw materials fall between the inside of the guide chute 13 and the spiral teeth 25, and the raw materials fall on the upper surface of the blocking block 41, the raw materials move on one side of the inside of the guide chute 13 under the rotation of the spiral teeth 25, one end of the other group of connecting columns 43 is extruded under the continuous rotation of the turntable 29, the raw materials in the two groups of guide holes 6 at the bottom end of the inside of the aggregate chute 7 can discontinuously fall into two sides of the inside of the guide chute 13, the spiral teeth 25 simultaneously drive the raw materials at the two sides to transversely move in the inside of the guide chute 13, and under the continuous rotation of the turntable 29, the raw materials in the aggregate chute 7 can be pushed out by the pushing block 33 at one end of the connecting columns 43 to fall into the inside of the guide chute 13, when the raw materials of the first group transversely move to the other end of the guide chute 13, raw materials can be extruded by contacting with the inclined surface of the extrusion block 23, so that the extrusion block 23 slides towards the outer side of the guide groove 13, meanwhile, the other side surface of the extrusion block 23 can extrude one end of the inserting rod 34, the inserting rod 34 transversely slides in the groove 22, when the inserting rod 34 slides, a stop block of the outer surface can be driven to shrink to generate elasticity in a second reset spring 42 sleeved on the extrusion outer surface in the groove 22, meanwhile, the inserting rod 34 can drive a clamping column 38 of one end to slide on the outer surface of the extrusion plate 35 until the clamping column 38 is clamped with the groove of the outer surface of the extrusion plate 35, meanwhile, a rack 36 can slide close to the inner part of one end of the connecting rod 40 driven by the rack 36 under the action of the elasticity of a third reset spring of one end of the inserting column 37, meanwhile, the rack 36 can slide downwards with the inner part of the limiting groove 19, the other group of racks 36 can slide upwards in the limiting groove 19, the racks 36 can be in contact engagement and clamping connection with the gears on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 28, the gears are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 28, the gears can drive the racks 36 on the outer surface to move transversely, so that the racks 36 push the connecting rod 40 to move transversely through the inserting posts 37 at one end, the clamping posts 38 slide in the grooves on the side surfaces of the extruding plate 35 when the racks 36 slide transversely, the plugging blocks 41 on the outer surface can be driven to slide in the inserting grooves 18 while the connecting rod 40 moves transversely until the upper surfaces of the plugging blocks 41 are separated from the raw materials on the two sides in the guide groove 13, the raw materials on the two sides in the guide groove 13 between the helical teeth 25 fall into the upper surface of the guide plate 17 under the action of gravity, then the raw materials slide downwards along the inclined surfaces of the guide plate 17 to finish material distribution, when the connecting rod 40 slides transversely, the sleeve 39 is driven to slide transversely on the outer surface of the positioning rod 21, meanwhile, the sleeve 39 can extrude the fourth return spring on the outer surface to shrink to generate elasticity, when raw materials are separated from the inside of the guide groove 13, the external force on the inclined surface of the extrusion block 23 can be removed, meanwhile, the inserting connection rod 34 can push the inserting connection rod 34 to extrude the extrusion block 23 on one end to slide under the action of the elasticity of the second return spring 42 on the outer surface, meanwhile, the inserting connection rod 34 can drive the clamping column 38 on one end to slide on the surface of the extruding plate 35 to be separated from the inside of the groove, the extruding plate 35 is supported by the clamping column 38 to slide upwards, meanwhile, the rack 36 can be driven by the extruding plate 35 to enable one end of the rack 36 to slide in the inside of the connecting rod 40, meanwhile, the third return spring on one end of the inserting connection column 37 can be stretched, the rack 36 can be separated from the gear on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 28, the connecting rod 40 retracts under the elastic force of the fourth restoring spring on the outer surface of the sleeve 39, so that the connecting rod 40 drives the blocking block 41 on the outer surface to slide towards the inside of the inserting groove 18, meanwhile, the blocking block 41 can be inserted into the edges of the two inner side surfaces of the guide groove 13, so as to block the edges of the two bottom surfaces of the guide groove 13, then under the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft 28, the raw materials in the aggregate groove 7 can continuously enter the guide groove 13 for material distribution, when the connecting rod 40 drives the blocking block 41 to slide in the inserting groove 18, the arc-shaped protruding blocks 24 on the side surface of the turntable 29 can be staggered with one end of the connecting column 43 for half a circle, when the arc-shaped protruding blocks 24 on the side surface of the turntable 29 are contacted with one end of the connecting column 43, the blocking block 41 on the outer surface of the connecting rod 40 can be contracted, and the spiral rotation of the spiral teeth 25 is realized, the raw materials entering the guide chute 13 can be evenly and equidistantly distributed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides an automatic feed divider of mating type spiral equidistance, includes that the glassware supports base (1), spacing frame (2) and transmission device (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a limit device for the automatic feeding of the material in the material collector, including limit frame (2) and conveying device (3), material collector supporting base (1) fixed mounting is at one end top edge of limit frame (2), conveying device (3) fixed mounting is inside one end of limit frame (2), one end both sides edge slidable mounting of limit frame (2) has adjusting device (4), collection groove (7) have been seted up at the top surface center of material collector supporting base (1), guide hole (6) have been seted up to the inside bottom surface symmetry of collection groove (7), unloading hole (8) have been seted up at the inside bottom edge of guide hole (6), bottom surface edge symmetry welding of material collector supporting base (1) has curb plate (9), the side screwed connection of curb plate (9) has fastening screw (10), the activity grafting of the bottom edge outside of material collector supporting base (1) has pushing device (5), guide groove (13) have been seted up at the top surface center of limit frame (2), one end edge internal surface bilateral symmetry of guide groove (13) has been seted up screw hole (12), the both sides surface middle part symmetry of limit frame (2) is connected with limiting plate (11), limit plate (17) have evenly install at the bottom surface (17), fixed block (20) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two side edges of one end face of the limiting frame (2), a positioning rod (21) is welded at the center of the side face of the fixed block (20), a limiting groove (19) is welded at one side edge of the limiting frame (2), a groove (22) is symmetrically formed at two side edges of one end of the limiting frame (2), a plug hole (14) is formed in the inner two end faces of the groove (22) in a penetrating mode, an extrusion block (23) is slidably clamped at one end edge of the groove (22) and arranged at two side faces of one end of the limiting frame (2), a rotating shaft (28) is fixedly arranged in the transmission device (3), spiral teeth (25) are welded on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (28), a rotary disc (29) is welded at the center of one end face of the rotating shaft (28), a driving motor (26) is rotatably connected at the other end of the rotating shaft (28), an arc-shaped convex block (24) is welded at the side edge of the rotary disc (29), a supporting frame (27) is welded on the outer surface of the driving motor (26), a connecting block (43) is fixedly arranged in the inner part of the pushing device (5), a connecting block (43) is connected with a connecting column (43), a connecting column (43) is welded at the other end face (43), the utility model discloses a connecting column, including connecting column (43), connecting rod (40), sleeve pipe (39), grafting post (37) have been pegged graft in the activity of the one end edge surface of connecting rod (40), the surface activity of connecting column (43) has cup jointed first reset spring (30), the inside fixed mounting of adjusting device (4) has connecting rod (40), the even fixedly connected with shutoff piece (41) of surface of connecting rod (40), the one end edge surface welding of connecting rod (40) has sleeve pipe (39), the surface activity of grafting post (37), the surface welding of grafting post (37) has rack (36), the surface one end edge welding of rack (36) has stripper plate (35), the surface conflict joint of stripper plate (35) has joint post (38), the one end edge surface welding of joint post (38) has peg graft (34), the surface activity of peg graft second reset spring (42),
the blanking hole (8) at the bottom end inside the guide hole (6) is aligned with the tooth pitch of the positioning rod (21) at the outer surface of the rotating shaft (28), the fastening screw (10) spirally penetrates through the side surface of the side plate (9) and is spirally fastened and connected with the threaded hole (12) at one end side surface of the limit frame (2),
the connecting column (43) penetrates through the outer surface of the lower edge of the material collector supporting base (1) and is movably inserted into the material guide hole (6), one end of the outer surface of the connecting column (43) of the first reset spring (30) is abutted against the outer surface of the material collector supporting base (1),
the connecting column (43) is movably abutted with the arc-shaped lug (24) at the edge of the outer surface of the rotary table (29) through a spherical lug (32) at one end, the driving motor (26) is welded at the bottom edge of one end face of the limit frame (2) through a supporting frame (27) at the bottom end,
the plug-in rod (34) is movably plugged with the two ends of the inside of the groove (22) through the plug-in hole (14), one end of the plug-in rod (34) is abutted against the side face of the extrusion block (23) at the edge side face of one end of the limit frame (2),
the connecting rod (40) is movably spliced with the splicing groove (18) on the side surface of the limiting plate (11) through a plugging block (41) on the outer surface, the connecting rod (40) is movably spliced with the side surface of the limiting groove (19) through a rack (36) at one end,
the connecting rod (40) is sleeved with the outer surface of the positioning rod (21) through a sleeve (39) on the outer surface, a groove is formed in the edge surface of one end of the extruding plate (35), a stop block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the inserting rod (34), a gear is welded on the outer surface of one end edge of the rotating shaft (28), and a shaft hole (15) is formed in the center of one end face of the limiting frame (2).
2. The automatic matched spiral equidistant material distributing device according to claim 1, wherein: a third reset spring is fixedly connected to one end face of the plug-in column (37), and a fourth reset spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve (39).
CN202011387142.XA 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Automatic feed divider of mating type spiral equidistance Active CN114572715B (en)

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