CN114567651B - Rapid visual access method for equipment and Internet of things platform - Google Patents

Rapid visual access method for equipment and Internet of things platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114567651B
CN114567651B CN202111677668.6A CN202111677668A CN114567651B CN 114567651 B CN114567651 B CN 114567651B CN 202111677668 A CN202111677668 A CN 202111677668A CN 114567651 B CN114567651 B CN 114567651B
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access
equipment
database
information data
internet
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CN114567651A (en
Inventor
骆炎民
林躬耕
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Fujian Gongtian Software Co ltd
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Fujian Gongtian Software Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16YINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y10/00Economic sectors
    • G16Y10/75Information technology; Communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/04Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation
    • H04L43/045Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation for graphical visualisation of monitoring data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/18Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of the Internet of things, and provides a rapid visual access method of equipment and an Internet of things platform, which comprises the following steps: s1, establishing an equipment access platform, an equipment database, a communication protocol format selection module, an equipment visual access window and an equipment information analysis and editing module in an equipment access management server; s2, a communication protocol format selection module selects a corresponding communication protocol format of the pre-access equipment, and then equipment information of the pre-access equipment sent by a manufacturer is stored into a pre-access equipment data packet in a data stream mode through an equipment visual access window and is sent to an equipment information analysis and editing module; and S3, the equipment information analysis and editing module newly creates the equipment information data of the first-time access new type equipment in a self-defining mode and stores the equipment information data of the first-time access new type equipment into an equipment database. The method solves the problems of complex process and lack of simple and efficient access of the existing equipment to the platform of the Internet of things.

Description

Rapid visual access method for equipment and Internet of things platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of the Internet of things, in particular to a rapid visual access method for equipment and an Internet of things platform.
Background
The concept of the internet of things is developed on the basis of the internet, the user side is extended and expanded to any article to article, information exchange and communication are carried out, the internet of things digitizes the real world, and the application range is very wide. Currently, there are some specific standards or actual standards in the aspect of the internet of things protocol, such as Zigbee, nb-Iot, MQTT, COAP, etc., but there is no systematic standard specification in the whole internet of things field, for example, in the aspects of discovery and self-registration of the internet of things device, because of differences of application scenarios, access networks and access platforms, access and maintenance of each internet of things device are often complicated. On the one hand, when the internet of things equipment is accessed, various parameter configurations are required to be carried out on the access terminal and the access terminal, so that normal communication between the terminal and the access terminal can be realized. When the equipment fails to replace new equipment, the process needs to be repeated once, so that the operation and maintenance difficulty and the possibility of errors are increased, and meanwhile, the equipment is basically accessed by professional technicians through complicated analysis, operation and test when being accessed, particularly when the equipment is accessed for the first time. On the other hand, a simple and efficient access mode is lacking between a plurality of internet of things terminals and access terminals.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, aiming at the problems, the invention provides the rapid visual access method for the equipment and the Internet of things platform, which can rapidly realize the first access of any type of equipment and can simply realize the high-efficiency access of the equipment without professional technicians.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention adopts the following scheme: a rapid visual access method for equipment and an Internet of things platform comprises the following steps:
s1, setting an equipment access management server connected with an Internet of things platform, establishing an equipment access platform, an equipment database, a communication protocol format selection module, an equipment visual access window and an equipment information analysis and editing module in the equipment access management server, wherein the equipment access platform is used for interfacing with manufacturers of pre-access equipment and managing equipment access, the communication protocol format selection module is used for setting a communication protocol format of the manufacturers of the pre-access equipment, the equipment visual access window is used for receiving equipment information of the manufacturers of the pre-access equipment, the equipment information analysis and editing module is used for analyzing the equipment information of the pre-access equipment received by the equipment visual access window and extracting equipment information data of the pre-access equipment, and the equipment database is used for storing the equipment information data of various access equipment;
s2, the communication protocol format selection module selects a corresponding communication protocol format of the pre-access equipment through information of the pre-access equipment sent by a manufacturer and received by the equipment access platform, and then the equipment information of the pre-access equipment sent by the manufacturer is stored into a pre-access equipment data packet in a data flow mode through the equipment visual access window and is sent to the equipment information analysis and editing module;
s3, the device information analysis and editing module analyzes the pre-access device data packet received by the device visual access window, extracts parameters in the pre-access device data packet and edits the parameters into device information data of the pre-access device, the device information analysis and editing module sends the extracted device information data of the pre-access device to the device access platform to be compared with the device information data stored in the device database, if the device database stores the same type of device information data, the device information analysis and editing module edits, updates and stores the device information data of the pre-access device into the device database, if the device database does not store the same type of device information data, the device information analysis and editing module changes the pre-access device into a first-access new type of device, and the device information data of the first-access new type of device is newly created in a self-defining mode and stored in the device database, so that the first-access of the device information data of the first-access new type device is completed.
Further, in step S2, the device visual access window drags the device information of the pre-access device sent by the manufacturer into the window drawing board of the visual editing system through the jigsaw assembly, sets parameters and stores the parameters into a pre-access device data packet, and then the device visual access window sends the pre-access device data packet to the device information analysis and editing module for analysis processing.
Further, in step S3, when the device information data of the pre-access device of the manufacturer is already stored in the device database, the device information data is defined and updated to the type of the device in the device database in a new type numbering manner.
Further, step S4 is further included, and after updating or newly accessing the equipment for the first time, the pre-accessing equipment of the manufacturer further performs connection test verification on the access equipment and the Internet of things platform.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the communication protocol format selection module sends the information of the pre-access equipment to select the corresponding communication protocol format of the pre-access equipment through a manufacturer received by the equipment access platform, the equipment visual access window stores the equipment information of the pre-access equipment sent by the manufacturer into a pre-access equipment data packet in a data flow mode and sends the pre-access equipment data packet to the equipment information analysis and editing module, the equipment information analysis and editing module analyzes the pre-access equipment data packet received by the equipment visual access window and extracts parameters in the pre-access equipment data packet to edit the equipment information data of the pre-access equipment, the device information analysis and editing module sends the extracted device information data of the pre-access device to the device access platform to be compared with the device information data stored in the device database, if the device database is stored with the device information data of the same type, the device information analysis and editing module edits, updates and stores the device information data of the pre-access device to the device database of the same type, if the device database is not stored with the device information data of the same type, the pre-access device is changed into a first-access new type device, the device information analysis and editing module newly creates the device information data of the first-access new type device in a self-defining mode and stores the device information data of the first-access new type device to the device database to complete the first-access of the first-access new type device to the device access platform, the first-access of any type device can be rapidly realized, the high-efficiency access of the device to the internet of things platform can be simply realized without professional technicians, the access mode is simple and fast, and can be widely popularized and applied.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a data flow according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of device information of a pre-access device sent by a manufacturer in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a window diagram of a communication protocol format selection module according to a protocol provided by a manufacturer in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a visual access window of an introduction device after a communication protocol format selection module is set according to a protocol provided by a manufacturer in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a drawing of a visual access window of dragging device information of pre-access devices sent by manufacturers to devices with jigsaw components according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a diagram of setting parameters and saving a window after a device information jigsaw assembly of a pre-access device is dragged to a drawing board in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram of a serial port debug window of a device visualization access window sending pre-access device data packets to a device information parsing and editing module in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a diagram of a pre-access device information data window obtained by the device information parsing and editing module parsing a pre-access device data packet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a diagram of a device information data window of a new type of first access device newly built and stored in a device database according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1, the preferred method for fast visual access between a device and an internet of things platform according to the present invention comprises the following steps:
s1, setting an equipment access management server connected with an Internet of things platform, establishing an equipment access platform, an equipment database, a communication protocol format selection module, an equipment visual access window and an equipment information analysis and editing module in the equipment access management server, wherein the equipment access platform is used for interfacing with manufacturers of pre-access equipment and managing equipment access, the communication protocol format selection module is used for setting a communication protocol format of the manufacturers of the pre-access equipment, the equipment visual access window is used for receiving equipment information of the manufacturers of the pre-access equipment, the equipment information analysis and editing module is used for analyzing the equipment information of the pre-access equipment received by the equipment visual access window and extracting equipment information data of the pre-access equipment, and the equipment database is used for storing the equipment information data of various access equipment;
s2, a communication protocol format selection module selects a corresponding communication protocol format of the pre-access equipment through information of the pre-access equipment sent by a manufacturer and received by an equipment access platform, an equipment visual access window drags equipment information of the pre-access equipment sent by the manufacturer into a window drawing board of a visual editing system through a jigsaw component and sets parameters to be stored into a pre-access equipment data packet, and then the equipment visual access window sends the pre-access equipment data packet to an equipment information analysis and editing module for analysis processing;
s3, the equipment information analysis and editing module analyzes the pre-access equipment data packet received by the equipment visual access window and extracts parameters in the pre-access equipment data packet to edit the parameters into equipment information data of the pre-access equipment, the equipment information analysis and editing module sends the extracted equipment information data of the pre-access equipment to the equipment access platform to be compared with the equipment information data stored in the equipment database, if the equipment database stores the equipment information data of the same type, the equipment information analysis and editing module edits, updates and stores the equipment information data of the pre-access equipment into equipment of the type belonging to the equipment database, when the equipment information data of the pre-access equipment of a manufacturer is stored in the equipment database, the equipment information data of the manufacturer is defined and updated into the equipment belonging type of the equipment database in a new type numbering mode, if the equipment information data of the same type is not stored in the equipment database, the equipment information analysis and editing module newly creates the equipment information data of the first access new type equipment in a self-defining mode and stores the equipment information data of the first access new type equipment into the equipment database, and completes the first access of the new type equipment;
s4, after the pre-access equipment of the manufacturer is updated or newly-built and accessed to the equipment database for the first time, connection test verification is carried out on the access equipment and the Internet of things platform.
Referring to fig. 2 to 9, the illuminance calculation is described using an example of an illumination ray reader:
000206F6H (hexadecimal) = 132854 = > illuminance= 132854Lux
The communication protocol format selection module is provided according to the manufacturer: the method comprises the steps of setting a communication protocol format by an address code 2 bit, a function code 2 bit, an illumination value 8 bit, a check code 2 bit and a check code 2 bit, dragging a jigsaw component to a drawing board by a device visual access window according to jigsaw component device information of pre-access devices provided by manufacturers and setting parameters to be stored into pre-access device data packages, sending the pre-access device data packages to a device information analysis and editing module by the device visual access window, analyzing the received pre-access device data packages by the device information analysis and editing module, comparing the device information data of the pre-access devices obtained by the device information analysis and editing module with the device information data stored in a device database, changing the pre-access devices into first-access new types of devices if the device information data of the same type are not stored in the device database, and newly creating the device information data of the first-access new types of devices in a self-defining mode and storing the device information data of the first-access new types of devices to the device database, and completing the first-access of the new-types of devices.
The invention establishes a device access platform, a device database, a communication protocol format selection module, a device visual access window and a device information analysis and editing module in a device access management server, wherein the communication protocol format selection module sends the information of the pre-access device to select the corresponding communication protocol format of the pre-access device through a manufacturer received by the device access platform, the device visual access window stores the device information of the pre-access device sent by the manufacturer into a pre-access device data packet in a picture mode and sends the pre-access device data packet to the device information analysis and editing module, the device information analysis and editing module analyzes the pre-access device data packet received by the device visual access window and extracts parameters in the pre-access device data packet to edit the parameters into the device information data of the pre-access device, the device information analysis and editing module sends the extracted device information data of the pre-access device to the device access platform to be compared with the device information data stored in the device database, if the device database is stored with the device information data of the same type, the device information analysis and editing module edits, updates and stores the device information data of the pre-access device to the device database of the same type, if the device database is not stored with the device information data of the same type, the pre-access device is changed into a first-access new type device, the device information analysis and editing module newly creates the device information data of the first-access new type device in a self-defining mode and stores the device information data of the first-access new type device to the device database to complete the first-access of the first-access new type device to the device access platform, the first-access of any type device can be rapidly realized, the high-efficiency access of the device to the internet of things platform can be simply realized without professional technicians, the access mode is simple and fast, and can be widely popularized and applied.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A rapid visual access method for equipment and an Internet of things platform is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, setting an equipment access management server connected with an Internet of things platform, establishing an equipment access platform, an equipment database, a communication protocol format selection module, an equipment visual access window and an equipment information analysis and editing module in the equipment access management server, wherein the equipment access platform is used for interfacing with manufacturers of pre-access equipment and managing equipment access, the communication protocol format selection module is used for setting a communication protocol format of the manufacturers of the pre-access equipment, the equipment visual access window is used for receiving equipment information of the manufacturers of the pre-access equipment, the equipment information analysis and editing module is used for analyzing the equipment information of the pre-access equipment received by the equipment visual access window and extracting equipment information data of the pre-access equipment, and the equipment database is used for storing the equipment information data of various access equipment;
s2, the communication protocol format selection module selects a corresponding communication protocol format of the pre-access equipment through information of the pre-access equipment sent by a manufacturer and received by the equipment access platform, and then the equipment information of the pre-access equipment sent by the manufacturer is stored into a pre-access equipment data packet in a data flow mode through the equipment visual access window and is sent to the equipment information analysis and editing module;
s3, the device information analysis and editing module analyzes the pre-access device data packet received by the device visual access window, extracts parameters in the pre-access device data packet and edits the parameters into device information data of the pre-access device, the device information analysis and editing module sends the extracted device information data of the pre-access device to the device access platform to be compared with the device information data stored in the device database, if the device database stores the same type of device information data, the device information analysis and editing module edits, updates and stores the device information data of the pre-access device into the device database, if the device database does not store the same type of device information data, the device information analysis and editing module changes the pre-access device into a first-access new type of device, and the device information data of the first-access new type of device is newly created in a self-defining mode and stored in the device database, so that the first-access of the device information data of the first-access new type device is completed.
2. The method for rapid visual access between a device and an internet of things platform according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step S2, the device visual access window drags the device information of the pre-access device sent by the manufacturer into a window drawing board of the visual editing system through a jigsaw component and sets parameters to be stored into a pre-access device data packet, and then the device visual access window sends the pre-access device data packet to a device information analysis and editing module for analysis processing.
3. The method for rapid visual access between a device and an internet of things platform according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step S3, when the device information data of the pre-access device of the manufacturer is already stored in the device database, the device information data is defined and updated to the type of the device in the device database in a new class numbering mode.
4. The method for rapid visual access between a device and an internet of things platform according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and S4, after updating or newly accessing the equipment to be accessed to the equipment database for the first time, the pre-access equipment of the manufacturer also performs connection test verification on the access equipment and the Internet of things platform.
CN202111677668.6A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Rapid visual access method for equipment and Internet of things platform Active CN114567651B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103428627A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-04 中国移动通信集团江苏有限公司 Method for transferring data in internet of things, internet of things system and corresponding device
CN103699692A (en) * 2014-01-11 2014-04-02 樊建 Internet-of-things access platform data management method
WO2017190401A1 (en) * 2016-05-05 2017-11-09 深圳前海大数点科技有限公司 Internet of things service system
CN108123842A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-05 武汉虹信技术服务有限责任公司 A kind of adaption system and method that can access more plant equipments based on KNX agreements
CN108600150A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-09-28 南京思飞捷软件科技有限公司 The data acquisition flow method of data acquisition platform and internet-of-things terminal cooperation
CN108989293A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-11 武汉虹信技术服务有限责任公司 A kind of intelligent building management platform adaption system and adaptation method
CN111083225A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-28 远景智能国际私人投资有限公司 Data processing method and device in Internet of things platform and Internet of things platform
CN113658591A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-16 南京普森斯信息科技有限公司 Voice interaction adaptation system for smart home

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103428627A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-04 中国移动通信集团江苏有限公司 Method for transferring data in internet of things, internet of things system and corresponding device
CN103699692A (en) * 2014-01-11 2014-04-02 樊建 Internet-of-things access platform data management method
WO2017190401A1 (en) * 2016-05-05 2017-11-09 深圳前海大数点科技有限公司 Internet of things service system
CN108123842A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-05 武汉虹信技术服务有限责任公司 A kind of adaption system and method that can access more plant equipments based on KNX agreements
CN108600150A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-09-28 南京思飞捷软件科技有限公司 The data acquisition flow method of data acquisition platform and internet-of-things terminal cooperation
CN108989293A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-11 武汉虹信技术服务有限责任公司 A kind of intelligent building management platform adaption system and adaptation method
CN111083225A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-28 远景智能国际私人投资有限公司 Data processing method and device in Internet of things platform and Internet of things platform
CN113658591A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-16 南京普森斯信息科技有限公司 Voice interaction adaptation system for smart home

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