CN114562864B - Disk dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride - Google Patents
Disk dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride Download PDFInfo
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- CN114562864B CN114562864B CN202210451934.1A CN202210451934A CN114562864B CN 114562864 B CN114562864 B CN 114562864B CN 202210451934 A CN202210451934 A CN 202210451934A CN 114562864 B CN114562864 B CN 114562864B
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- pipe
- processing box
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- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005916 Methomyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001330 hydroxycarbamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N methomyl Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C(/C)SC UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005404 sulfamethoxazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphamethoxazole Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/22—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in stationary dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles, with moving stirring devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hydroxylamine hydrochloride drying, in particular to a disc type dryer for hydroxylamine hydrochloride drying, which comprises a processing box, wherein the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with a circular pipeline, the inner wall of the circular pipeline is uniformly provided with a plurality of blowing holes, and the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with a support frame; the rotary fan blade is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor, the rotary pipe and the fixed pipes are driven to move by the rotation of the screw rod through the two bevel gears, the rotary fan blade is driven to rotate by the rotation of the screw rod, air can be sucked by the rotation of the rotary fan blade, sucked air can form warm air through the two arc-shaped heating plates, the warm air enters the fixed pipes through the hoses, the connecting pipes and the rotary pipes, and then is sprayed out from the spray heads to dry raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydroxylamine hydrochloride drying, in particular to a disc type dryer for hydroxylamine hydrochloride drying.
Background
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a colorless crystal, deliquescent and white chemical substance, is mainly used as a reducing agent and a developer, is used for preparing oxime in organic synthesis, and is also used as a raw material for synthesizing an anti-cancer drug (hydroxyurea), a sulfa drug (sulfamethoxazole) and a pesticide (methomyl), and the hydroxylamine hydrochloride needs to be dried and formed by corresponding drying equipment during production.
According to the Chinese patent with the retrieval publication number of CN114017997A, the invention discloses a hydroxylamine hydrochloride drying device, which comprises a drying barrel, wherein a filtering mechanism is arranged above the inside of the drying barrel, a dispersing mechanism is arranged below the inside of the drying barrel, a heating mechanism is arranged on one side of the drying barrel, a spiral feeder is inserted into the top of the outer wall of the other side of the drying barrel, a discharge pipe is inserted into one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the spiral feeder, and a hollow shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the drying barrel.
The above patents also have the following disadvantages when in use:
this patent is at the in-process of dry hydroxylamine hydrochloride, can't adjust the frequency of the ejection of compact, and then can not adjust length of time to the stoving of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, because the granule size of hydroxylamine hydrochloride is inconsistent, is unfavorable for carrying out the drying to the hydroxylamine hydrochloride granule of equidimension not.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a disk type dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride, which solves the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a disc dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride comprises a processing box, wherein a circular pipeline is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a plurality of blowing holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the circular pipeline, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a circular bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting frame, the top of the circular bottom plate is attached to the bottom of the circular pipeline, a rotating hole is formed in the top of the circular bottom plate, a rotating pipe is rotatably connected into the rotating hole, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the cylindrical outer side wall of the processing box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a lead screw through a coupling, a movable hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the processing box, one end of the lead screw penetrates through the movable hole and extends into the processing box, and bevel gears are respectively in key connection with the lead screw and the rotating pipe, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, the drying mechanism is installed on the screw rod, and the discharging mechanism is installed on the rotating pipe.
Preferably, stoving mechanism cup joints the fixed sleeve on the lead screw including rotating, fixed sleeve's cylinder lateral wall fixed connection in one side of mount, it has cup jointed one-way filtering component to rotate on the lead screw, one-way filtering component is located fixed sleeve's inlet scoop position, fixed cup joint has rotating fan blade on the lead screw, rotating fan blade is located fixed sleeve, the mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of processing case, fixedly connected with connecting pipe in the mounting hole, the connecting pipe air intake with the downthehole fixedly connected with hose of fixed sleeve's air outlet, the bottom of swinging head rotates the top of connecting in the connecting pipe.
Preferably, two arc hot plates of fixed sleeve's inner wall fixedly connected with, two the arc hot plate all is located the end of blowing of rotating the flabellum.
Preferably, the cylindrical outer side wall of the rotating pipe is provided with an air exhaust hole, a fixing pipe is fixedly connected in the air exhaust hole, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly and fixedly connected in the length direction of one side of the fixing pipe, and a plurality of comb racks are uniformly and fixedly connected in the length direction of the fixing pipe.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with baffle of rotating tube, the feed port has been seted up to the top inner wall of processing case, the downthehole fixedly connected with feeder hopper of feed port, the feeder hopper is corresponding with the position of baffle.
Preferably, discharge mechanism is including cup jointing the slip ring on the rotating tube, a plurality of lugs of the even fixedly connected with of cylinder lateral wall of slip ring, the solid fixed ring of bottom fixedly connected with of circular bottom plate, a plurality of fixed blocks of the even fixedly connected with of solid fixed ring's bottom circumferencial direction, it is a plurality of the fixed block respectively with a plurality of rotate on the lug and be connected with the connecting rod, reset spring has been cup jointed on the rotating tube, reset spring's both ends respectively with the slip ring with support frame fixed connection.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of slip ring, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of fixed plate, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with bar piece of slider, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail of processing case, sliding connection has the movable block on the slide rail, the movable block spiro union is on the lead screw, the top fixedly connected with U-shaped extrusion bar of movable block, the U-shaped extrusion bar with bar looks adaptation.
Preferably, the regulation hole has been seted up to one side inner wall of spout, the regulation downthehole rotation is connected with the threaded rod, slider spiro union is on the threaded rod, the bar hole has been seted up to the inner wall of processing case, the one end of threaded rod is run through bar hole and fixedly connected with knob.
Preferably, the processing box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate on the outer side wall of the cylinder, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular base plate, a circular heating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular base plate and located in the fixed shell, an L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell, a fixed hole is formed in the inner wall of the processing box, one end of the L-shaped pipe penetrates through the fixed hole and is fixedly connected to the inside of an air inlet of the fan, and a blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet of the circular pipeline.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with discharging channel of processing case, the cylinder lateral wall fixedly connected with discharge gate of processing case, the discharge gate with discharging channel looks adaptation.
The invention provides a disk type dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art by improvement:
one is as follows: the screw rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor, the rotating pipe and the plurality of fixed pipes are driven to move by the rotation of the screw rod through the two bevel gears, the rotating fan blades are driven to rotate by the rotation of the screw rod, the rotating fan blades can suck air, the sucked air can form warm air through the two arc-shaped heating plates, the warm air enters the fixed pipes through the hoses, the connecting pipes and the rotating pipes, and then is sprayed out from the spray heads to dry the raw materials, and the rotating direction of the fixed pipes is opposite to the air spraying direction of the spray heads and is matched with the spray heads to be positioned on the fixed pipes, so that the raw materials are stirred and dried efficiently, and the drying speed of the raw materials is increased;
the second step is as follows: according to the invention, the movable block and the U-shaped extrusion rod are driven to move by the rotation of the screw rod, the U-shaped extrusion rod moves to extrude the strip-shaped block to move downwards, the strip-shaped block moves downwards to drive the sliding block, the fixed plate and the sliding ring to move downwards, the sliding ring moves to drive the circular bottom plate to deform through the convex block, the connecting rod and the fixed block, so that the outer circular edge of the circular bottom plate bends downwards and is far away from a circular pipeline, further discharging is carried out, the rotating threaded rod can drive the sliding block to move, the sliding block moves to drive the strip-shaped block to move, the adjustment of the strip-shaped block is realized, the distance between the strip-shaped block and the U-shaped extrusion rod can be increased or reduced, further, the discharging frequency can be adjusted, the drying time of raw materials can be adjusted, and the drying of the raw materials with different sizes is facilitated;
and the third step: according to the invention, the circular heating plate is started to heat the circular bottom plate, the hot circular bottom plate can dry raw materials, heat dissipation can be prevented under the action of the fixed shell, the fan sucks heat in the fixed shell, then the heat is guided into the circular pipeline through the blowing pipe, the blowing holes of the circular pipeline spray the heat to dry the raw materials, the heat is utilized, and further the effect of auxiliary drying is achieved.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional plan structure of the processing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the inside of the processing box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the threaded rod and slider combination of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional perspective structure of the retaining sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the circular heating plate and the fixed housing of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals:
1. a processing box; 101. a circular pipe; 102. a support frame; 103. a circular base plate; 104. rotating the tube; 105. a bevel gear; 106. a screw rod; 107. a drive motor; 108. a fixed tube; 109. a spray head; 110. a baffle plate; 111. a discharge channel; 112. a feed hopper; 2. a fixing ring; 201. a fixed block; 202. a connecting rod; 203. a bump; 204. a slip ring; 205. a return spring; 206. a fixing plate; 207. a slider; 208. a bar-shaped block; 209. a threaded rod; 210. a slide rail; 211. a movable block; 212. a U-shaped extrusion stem; 3. a fixed sleeve; 301. a hose; 302. a connecting pipe; 303. rotating the fan blades; 304. an arc-shaped heating plate; 4. fixing the housing; 401. a circular ring heating plate; 402. an L-shaped tube; 403. a fan; 404. a blowpipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below, and technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a disk type dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride through improvement, and the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a disk dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride comprises a processing box 1, wherein an inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a circular pipeline 101, the inner wall of the circular pipeline 101 is uniformly provided with a plurality of blowing holes, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 102, the top end of the support frame 102 is fixedly connected with a circular bottom plate 103, the top of the circular bottom plate 103 is attached to the bottom of the circular pipeline 101, the top of the circular bottom plate 103 is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating hole is rotatably connected with a rotating pipe 104, the cylindrical outer side wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor 107, the output end of the driving motor 107 is connected with a screw rod 106 through a coupler, the inner wall of one side of the processing box 1 is provided with a movable hole, one end of the screw rod 106 extends into the processing box 1 through the movable hole, the screw rod 106 and the rotating pipe 104 are both provided with a bevel gear key connection 105, the two bevel gears 105 are meshed with each other, a drying mechanism is arranged on the screw rod 106, and a discharging mechanism is arranged on the rotating pipe 104; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of ring pipeline 101, seted up a plurality of blowholes on the ring pipeline 101, the blowhole can be dried by blowing to the raw materials of circular bottom plate 103, has realized the effect of supplementary stoving, because blowhole evenly distributed is in the circumferencial direction of ring pipeline 101, and then can be better assist the stoving.
Further, the drying mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve 3 which is rotatably sleeved on the screw rod 106, the cylindrical outer side wall of the fixed sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a one-way filtering assembly is rotatably sleeved on the screw rod 106 and is positioned at an air suction port of the fixed sleeve 3, a rotating fan blade 303 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 106, the rotating fan blade 303 is positioned in the fixed sleeve 3, a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box 1, a connecting pipe 302 is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, a hose 301 is fixedly connected in an air inlet of the connecting pipe 302 and an air outlet of the fixed sleeve 3, and the bottom end of the rotating pipe 104 is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting pipe 302; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting that rotates flabellum 303, rotate flabellum 303 and rotate and to induced draft, in inspiratory wind passed through hose 301, connecting pipe 302 entering rotating tube 104, through one-way filtering component's setting, realized filtering the air, avoid the impurity contamination raw materials in the air, can also prevent the poisonous gaseous diffusion of hydroxylamine hydrochloride to the air after the drying.
Further, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped heating plates 304, and the two arc-shaped heating plates 304 are both positioned at the blowing end of the rotating fan blade 303; by means of the structure, the two arc-shaped heating plates 304 are arranged, so that the air blown out by the rotating fan blades 303 is heated to form hot air.
Further, an air exhaust hole is formed in the cylindrical outer side wall of the rotating pipe 104, a fixed pipe 108 is fixedly connected in the air exhaust hole, a plurality of nozzles 109 are uniformly and fixedly connected in the length direction of one side of the fixed pipe 108, and a plurality of comb racks are uniformly and fixedly connected in the length direction of the fixed pipe 108; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of fixed pipe 108, and have a plurality of comb racks on the fixed pipe 108, realized better stirring the raw materials, and then can improve the stoving effect to the raw materials.
Further, the top end of the rotating pipe 104 is fixedly connected with a baffle 110, the inner wall of the top of the processing box 1 is provided with a feeding hole, a feeding hopper 112 is fixedly connected in the feeding hole, and the feeding hopper 112 corresponds to the baffle 110 in position; by means of the structure, due to the fact that the baffle 110 is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, the raw materials are dispersed under the action of the baffle 110, and raw material accumulation is avoided.
Further, the discharging mechanism comprises a sliding ring 204 sleeved on the rotating pipe 104, the cylindrical outer side wall of the sliding ring 204 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of bumps 203, the bottom of the circular bottom plate 103 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 2, the bottom of the fixing ring 2 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks 201 in the circumferential direction, the fixing blocks 201 are respectively and rotatably connected with connecting rods 202 on the bumps 203, a reset spring 205 is sleeved on the rotating pipe 104, and two ends of the reset spring 205 are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding ring 204 and the support frame 102; borrow by above-mentioned structure, setting through solid fixed ring 2, slip ring 204 passes through lug 203, connecting rod 202 and the solid fixed ring 2 of fixed block 201 pulling remove, solid fixed ring 2 pulling circular bottom plate 103 takes place deformation, it can make circular bottom plate 103 evenly receive the pulling force to have realized solid fixed ring 2, make the outer disc of circular bottom plate 103 crooked simultaneously, be favorable to the raw materials to carry out the ejection of compact, setting through reset spring 205, can drive slip ring 204 and reset, and then drive circular bottom plate 103 and resume the state before the deformation, it is said to need explain, connecting rod 202, the quantity of fixed block 201 and lug 203 can set up according to actual conditions.
Further, the bottom of the sliding ring 204 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 206, the bottom of the fixing plate 206 is provided with a sliding chute, the sliding chute is connected with a sliding block 207 in a sliding manner, the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding block 207 is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped block 208, the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 210, the sliding rail 210 is connected with a movable block 211 in a sliding manner, the movable block 211 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 106, the top of the movable block 211 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped extrusion rod 212, and the U-shaped extrusion rod 212 is matched with the strip-shaped block 208; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of slide rail 210, played the effect of direction to movable block 211 for the removal that can be stable of movable block 211, through the setting of lead screw 106, can drive movable block 211 and carry out reciprocating motion.
Furthermore, an adjusting hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the chute, a threaded rod 209 is rotatably connected in the adjusting hole, the sliding block 207 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 209, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the inner wall of the processing box 1, and one end of the threaded rod 209 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole and is fixedly connected with a knob; by means of the structure, the strip-shaped block 208 is adjusted through the arrangement of the threaded rod 209, so that the distance between the strip-shaped block 208 and the U-shaped extrusion rod 212 can be increased or decreased, the discharging frequency can be adjusted, and the drying time of the raw materials can be adjusted.
Further, the outer cylindrical wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fan 403, the bottom of the circular bottom plate 103 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 4, the bottom of the circular bottom plate 103 is fixedly connected with a circular heating plate 401, the circular heating plate 401 is located in the fixed shell 4, the bottom of the fixed shell 4 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pipe 402, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a fixed hole, one end of the L-shaped pipe 402 penetrates through the fixed hole and is fixedly connected in an air inlet of the fan 403, and an air guide hole of the fan 403 and the air inlet of the circular pipeline 101 are fixedly connected with a blowing pipe 404; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of ring hot plate 401, ring hot plate 401 heats circular bottom plate 103, has realized that hot circular bottom plate 103 can dry the raw materials, through the setting of fixed shell 4, can prevent that the heat from dissipating.
Further, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge channel 111, the outer cylindrical side wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge port, and the discharge port is matched with the discharge channel 111; by means of the structure, the discharging channel 111 is inclined through the arrangement of the discharging channel 111, and discharging of raw materials is facilitated.
The working principle is as follows: the raw material falls onto the baffle 110 through the feed hopper 112, and since the baffle 110 is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, so that the raw materials can be scattered and fall onto the circular bottom plate 103, the driving motor 107 rotates to drive the screw rod 106 to rotate, the screw rod 106 rotates to drive the rotating pipe 104 to rotate through the two bevel gears 105, the rotating pipe 104 rotates to drive the plurality of fixed pipes 108 to move, meanwhile, the screw rod 106 rotates to drive the rotating fan blade 303 to rotate, the rotating fan blade 303 rotates to perform air suction, the sucked air can form warm air through the two arc-shaped heating plates 304, the warm air enters the fixed pipe 108 through the hose 301, the connecting pipe 302 and the rotating pipe 104, then the warm air is sprayed out from the spray head 109 to dry the raw materials, because the direction that fixed pipe 108 rotated is opposite with the jet-propelled direction of shower nozzle 109, cooperation shower nozzle 109 is located fixed pipe 108, has realized that the efficient stirs the stoving to the raw materials, and then has improved the stoving speed to the raw materials.
The screw 106 rotates to drive the movable block 211 to reciprocate, the movable block 211 moves to drive the U-shaped extrusion rod 212 to move, when the U-shaped extrusion rod 212 moves to contact with the bar-shaped block 208, the bar-shaped block 208 moves downwards to drive the sliding block 207 and the fixed plate 206 to move downwards, the fixed plate 206 moves downwards to drive the sliding ring 204 to move downwards, the sliding ring 204 moves to drive the circular bottom plate 103 to deform through the lug 203, the connecting rod 202 and the fixed block 201, so that the outer circular edge of the circular bottom plate 103 bends downwards and is far away from the circular pipeline 101, raw materials on the circular bottom plate 103 are discharged and fall onto the discharge channel 111, and then the raw materials are discharged from the discharge port, the rotating threaded rod 209 can drive the sliding block 207 to move, the sliding block 207 moves to drive the bar-shaped block 208 to move, the adjustment on the bar-shaped block 208 is realized, and the distance between the movement of the bar-shaped block 208 and the U-shaped extrusion rod 212 can be increased or reduced, and then can adjust the frequency of ejection of compact to can adjust the length of time to the raw materials drying, be favorable to the raw materials of equidimension not to dry.
Start circular ring hot plate 401 and heat circular bottom plate 103, hot circular bottom plate 103 can be dried to the raw materials, under the effect of fixed shell 4, can prevent the heat dissipation, the heat of fan 403 in with fixed shell 4 is inhaled, then through the leading-in circular pipeline 101 of blowing pipe 404, the blowhole of circular pipeline 101 is dried the raw materials with the heat blowout, realized utilizing the heat, and then reach the effect of supplementary stoving.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a dry disk dryer that uses of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a circular pipeline (101), the inner wall of the circular pipeline (101) is uniformly provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (102), the top end of the support frame (102) is fixedly connected with a circular bottom plate (103), the top of the circular bottom plate (103) is attached to the bottom of the circular pipeline (101), the top of the circular bottom plate (103) is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating hole is connected with a rotating pipe (104) in a rotating way, the cylindrical outer side wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor (107), the output end of the driving motor (107) is connected with a screw rod (106) through a coupler, the inner wall of one side of the processing box (1) is provided with a movable hole, and one end of the screw rod (106) extends into the processing box (1) through the movable hole, the screw rod (106) and the rotating pipe (104) are connected with bevel gears (105) in a key mode, the two bevel gears (105) are meshed, a drying mechanism is installed on the screw rod (106), and a discharging mechanism is installed on the rotating pipe (104); the drying mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve (3) which is rotatably sleeved on a lead screw (106), the cylindrical outer side wall of the fixed sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a one-way filtering assembly is rotatably sleeved on the lead screw (106) and is positioned at an air suction opening of the fixed sleeve (3), a rotating fan blade (303) is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw (106), the rotating fan blade (303) is positioned in the fixed sleeve (3), a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box (1), a connecting pipe (302) is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, a hose (301) is fixedly connected in an air inlet of the connecting pipe (302) and an air outlet of the fixed sleeve (3), and the bottom end of the rotating pipe (104) is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting pipe (302); the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped heating plates (304), and the two arc-shaped heating plates (304) are both positioned at the blowing end of the rotating fan blade (303); an air exhaust hole is formed in the cylindrical outer side wall of the rotating pipe (104), a fixing pipe (108) is fixedly connected into the air exhaust hole, a plurality of spray heads (109) are uniformly and fixedly connected to one side of the fixing pipe (108) in the length direction, and a plurality of comb racks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the fixing pipe (108) in the length direction; the discharging mechanism comprises a sliding ring (204) sleeved on a rotating pipe (104), the cylindrical outer side wall of the sliding ring (204) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of lugs (203), the bottom of the circular bottom plate (103) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (2), the bottom circumferential direction of the fixing ring (2) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks (201), the fixing blocks (201) are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting rod (202) on the lugs (203), a reset spring (205) is sleeved on the rotating pipe (104), and two ends of the reset spring (205) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding ring (204) and the supporting frame (102); the bottom of the sliding ring (204) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (206), the bottom of the fixing plate (206) is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block (207) is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a strip-shaped block (208) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding block (207), a sliding rail (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box (1), a movable block (211) is connected on the sliding rail (210) in a sliding manner, the movable block (211) is in threaded connection with a screw rod (106), a U-shaped extrusion rod (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (211), and the U-shaped extrusion rod (212) is matched with the strip-shaped block (208); the regulation hole has been seted up to one side inner wall of spout, the regulation downthehole internal rotation is connected with threaded rod (209), slider (207) spiro union is on threaded rod (209), the bar hole has been seted up to the inner wall of processing case (1), the one end of threaded rod (209) is run through bar hole and fixedly connected with knob.
2. The tray dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the rotating pipe (104) is fixedly connected with a baffle (110), the inner wall of the top of the processing box (1) is provided with a feeding hole, a feeding hopper (112) is fixedly connected in the feeding hole, and the feeding hopper (112) corresponds to the baffle (110).
3. The tray dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride according to claim 1, wherein: the processing box comprises a processing box body (1), a cylindrical outer side wall fixedly connected with mounting plate, a top fixedly connected with fan (403) of the mounting plate, a bottom fixedly connected with fixing shell (4) of a circular bottom plate (103), a bottom fixedly connected with circular heating plate (401) of the circular bottom plate (103), the circular heating plate (401) is located in the fixing shell (4), a bottom fixedly connected with L-shaped pipe (402) of the fixing shell (4), a fixing hole is formed in the inner wall of the processing box body (1), one end of the L-shaped pipe (402) penetrates through the fixing hole and is fixedly connected in an air inlet hole of the fan (403), an air guide hole of the fan (403) is fixedly connected with a blowing pipe (404) in an air inlet hole of the circular pipeline (101).
4. The tray dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with discharging channel (111) of processing case (1), the cylinder lateral wall fixedly connected with discharge gate of processing case (1), the discharge gate with discharging channel (111) looks adaptation.
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CN202210451934.1A CN114562864B (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Disk dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride |
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CN202210451934.1A CN114562864B (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Disk dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride |
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CN114562864B true CN114562864B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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KR100693840B1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-03-12 | 김부영 | Vacuum dry equipment |
CN202470627U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-10-03 | 山东兴辉化工有限公司 | Hydroxylamine hydrochloride drying apparatus |
CN108679939A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-19 | 孙载位 | A kind of weaving of inclined rotating yarn ball drying equipment |
CN208382790U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-01-15 | 常州富桐纤维新材料有限公司 | A kind of efficient island colour superfine fiber drying unit |
CN109297286A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-01 | 梁天真 | A kind of coating raw material processing unit (plant) |
CN113028813A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-25 | 上海大学 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly civil engineering construction waste treatment device and use method |
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KR100693840B1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-03-12 | 김부영 | Vacuum dry equipment |
CN202470627U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-10-03 | 山东兴辉化工有限公司 | Hydroxylamine hydrochloride drying apparatus |
CN108679939A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-19 | 孙载位 | A kind of weaving of inclined rotating yarn ball drying equipment |
CN208382790U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-01-15 | 常州富桐纤维新材料有限公司 | A kind of efficient island colour superfine fiber drying unit |
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Denomination of invention: A disc dryer for drying hydroxylamine hydrochloride Effective date of registration: 20231204 Granted publication date: 20220715 Pledgee: Yantai Bank Co.,Ltd. Dongying Branch Pledgor: DONGYING HEBANG CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980069282 |